DOCUMENT-RESUME ED 072 665 EM 010 824 AUTHOR Pilnick, Carl
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New Product Special Full-Sized Tape VHS Camcorder, Super Beta
Sword and Sandal Sagas The #1 Magazine of Home Vu New Product Special Full-sized Tape VHS Camcorder, Super Beta Heard Anv Grind MnvieQ? BERGER-BRAITHWAITE VIDEOTESTS Sansui VHS Hi-Fi VCR Canon Portable 8mm VCR Canon 8mm Color Camera Bib VHS Video Alarm £ ^eX Vietnam V>1 ,‘--^og^onf6«ed ca^*e^ iSi*'"*'*'" i MGM/UA Home Video, 1350 Ave. of the Americas, New York, NY 10019. ;tna\\-^ettjv . Can they I Available ‘n racked iollo^-np lheW"j“’‘^,Svd«‘ron^ D»e?Xe‘»yirien<i'*tt’e i raiders fi^rroitK.FiM«'lessiv into* t$s*#** sssi^SS*- %£03(2£$2* S&tS* April 1985 Contents Volume IX, Number 1 Features Program Guide Columns The Greatest Stories Ever Told News & Views Channel One Our critic makes a selective By Ken Winslow.43 The Digital Class.6 survey of ‘the epic, ’ the film Top 10 Fast Forward genre in which too much is enough. Tape & Disc Sales & Rentals.45 Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Sony.8 By Tom Soter.66 Reviews Feedback What's New Film & Video Clips/Quick Takes.46 Who’s the Sucker?.10 We’ll tell you what’s new. Super New Products Beta! Korean VCRs! Camcorders! Directory NEC’s Quadruplets: 2 Beta, 2 VHS.. 14 And accessories are multiplying What’s New on Tape & Disc.57 like Rabbits (which is the name Fine Tuning of one of ’em). Yes, we have seen The Proper Dub the future of video—or at least Videotests By Roderick Woodcock.26 this year’s version of it. Videogram Sansui SV-R9900HF VHS Hi-Fi VCR By Richard Jaccoma.70 Flying Blind? Canon VR-E10 Portable 8mm VCR By William Wolfe.30 Found Sound Canon VC-200A 8mm Color Camera Those who take the trouble can Bib VHS Video Alarm TV Den find free multichannel riches By Berger-Braithwaite Labs.92 Resolution Resolved buried in movie soundtracks. -
VHS and VCR (Edited from Wikipedia)
VHS And VCR (Edited from Wikipedia) SUMMARY A videocassette recorder, VCR, or video recorder is an electromechanical device that records analog audio and analog video from broadcast television or other source on a removable, magnetic tape videocassette, and can play back the recording. Use of a VCR to record a television program to play back at a more convenient time is commonly referred to as timeshifting. VCRs can also play back prerecorded tapes. In the 1980s and 1990s, prerecorded videotapes were widely available for purchase and rental, and blank tapes were sold to make recordings. Most domestic VCRs are equipped with a television broadcast receiver (tuner) for TV reception, and a programmable clock (timer) for unattended recording of a television channel from a start time to an end time specified by the user. These features began as simple mechanical counter-based single-event timers, but were later replaced by more flexible multiple-event digital clock timers. In later models the multiple timer events could be programmed through a menu interface displayed on the playback TV screen ("on-screen display" or OSD). This feature allowed several programs to be recorded at different times without further user intervention, and became a major selling point. The Video Home System (VHS) is a standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes. Developed by Victor Company of Japan (JVC) in the early 1970s, it was released in Japan in late 1976 and in the United States in early 1977. From the 1950s, magnetic tape video recording became a major contributor to the television industry, via the first commercialized video tape recorders (VTRs). -
INFORMATION to USERS the Most Advanced Technology Has Been Used to Photo Graph and Reproduce This Manuscript from the Microfilm Master
INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photo graph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are re produced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. These are also available as one exposure on a standard 35mm slide or as a 17" x 23" black and white photographic print for an additional charge. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 8913647 Competition and acculturation: VCRs and CATV uses among Koreans in the Columbus area Han, Gwang-Jub, Ph.D. -
The Implications of a Mixed Media Network for Information Interchange
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 057 864 LT 003 377 AUTHOR Meaney, John W. TITLE The Implications of a Mixed Media Network for Information Interchange. SPONS AGENCY American Library Association, Chicago, Ill.; Office of Education (DHEW), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 70 NOTE 25p.;(20 References); Working Group C-5 AVAILABLE FROMIn "Proceedings of the Conference on Interlibrary Communications and Information Networks," edited by Joseph Becker., American Library Association, 50 E. Huron St., Chicago, Ill. 60611 ($15.00) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$3.29 DESCRIPTORS Conferences; Digital Computers; Electronic Data Processing; *Information Dissemination; *Information Networks; *Information Processing; *Library Cooperation; *Library Networks; National Programs; Telecommunication IDENTIFIERS *Interlibrary communications; Mixed Media Network ABSTRACT A mixed media network for information interchangeis what we are always likely to have. Amid the current permutations of the storage and distribution media we see the emergence of twotrends -- toward the common denominatorsof electronic display on the TV system and of digital processing and control. The economic implications of a mixed network include operating cost efficiency through a principle of subsidiarity, some likelihood of materials redundancy, and a more miscellaneous equipment investment at local levels. Administrative implications are the complicated accessing, indexing and control procedures required, but these are accompanied by a decentralized utilization pattern with greater total system reliability. In -
TELEVISION and VIDEO PRESERVATION 1997: a Report on the Current State of American Television and Video Preservation Volume 1
ISBN: 0-8444-0946-4 [Note: This is a PDF version of the report, converted from an ASCII text version. It lacks footnote text and some of the tables. For more information, please contact Steve Leggett via email at "[email protected]"] TELEVISION AND VIDEO PRESERVATION 1997 A Report on the Current State of American Television and Video Preservation Volume 1 October 1997 REPORT OF THE LIBRARIAN OF CONGRESS TELEVISION AND VIDEO PRESERVATION 1997 A Report on the Current State of American Television and Video Preservation Volume 1: Report Library of Congress Washington, D.C. October 1997 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Television and video preservation 1997: A report on the current state of American television and video preservation: report of the Librarian of Congress. p. cm. þThis report was written by William T. Murphy, assigned to the Library of Congress under an inter-agency agreement with the National Archives and Records Administration, effective October 1, 1995 to November 15, 1996"--T.p. verso. þSeptember 1997." Contents: v. 1. Report - ISBN 0-8444-0946-4 1. Television film--Preservation--United States. 2. Video tapes--Preservation--United States. I. Murphy, William Thomas II. Library of Congress. TR886.3 .T45 1997 778.59'7'0973--dc 21 97-31530 CIP Table of Contents List of Figures . Acknowledgements. Preface by James H. Billington, The Librarian of Congress . Executive Summary . 1. Introduction A. Origins of Study . B. Scope of Study . C. Fact-finding Process . D. Urgency. E. Earlier Efforts to Preserve Television . F. Major Issues . 2. The Materials and Their Preservation Needs A. -
CED Digest, Vol. 7
************************************************************************ ************************************************************************ CED Digest Vol. 7 No. 1 1/5/2002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20 Years Ago In CED History: January 6, 1982: * Archbishop Jozef Glemp, the Roman Catholic primate of Poland, tells a congregation in Warsaw's St. John's Cathedral that those who signed oaths renouncing Solidarity were coerced by the government and the oaths have no validity. January 7, 1982: * Presidential counselor Edwin Meese III reads a statement that reverses President Reagan's pre-election stand against the registration of 18-year-old males for a possible future military draft. * The Winter 1982 Consumer Electronics Show begins in Las Vegas, Nevada. While a year earlier the RCA VideoDisc system had been one of the most prominent introductions, at the 1982 show the VHD VideoDisc holds the spotlight with a large display space sporting the slogan "There's More to See on VHD." Other notable video-related introductions include the Technicolor CVC mini-cassette VCR system, the first tubeless consumer video camera, and the first Pioneer LaserDisc player with CX noise reduction. A picture of the VHD booth at the Winter 1982 CES can be seen at this URL: http://www.cedmagic.com/history/vhd-1982-ces.jpg January 8, 1982: * Spokesmen for the American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T) and the U.S. Department of Justice announce the settlement of a seven-year-old antitrust case which will result in AT&T divesting itself of 22 telephone companies, effectively breaking up the monopoly. * Future CED title in widespread theatrical release: Four Friends. January 9, 1982: * A frigid blast of artic air arrives in the United States bringing with it a week of record low temperatures. -
Pbcore Handbook Section 7
Controlled Vocabularies PBCore Controlled Vocabularies are sets of predefined, community-standardized terms for concepts related to audiovisual and broadcast collections. These terms can be used as drop-down value lists in a database or spreadsheet to ensure consistency in terminology, formatting and spelling, both internally and when exchanging information with outside organizations. PBCore Controlled Vocabularies include the agreed-upon spelling and formatting for each term, a definition, and a Unique Resource Identifier (or URI). The vocabularies provide only the terms that the community has determined are most widely used and shared, and are not 100% comprehensive. PBCore does not maintain controlled vocabularies for elements that have strong vocabulary options maintained by other authorities. Element definitions contain references to relevant external vocabularies, where applicable. pbcoreAssetTypeVocabulary Usage: for pbcoreAssetType Album Definition: A collection of recordings issued as a single item on CD, record, or another medium. URI: http://pbcore.org/pbcore-controlled-vocabularies/pbcoreassettype-vocabulary/#Album Animation Definition: A moving image production element created from static drawings or objects. URI: http://pbcore.org/pbcore-controlled-vocabularies/pbcoreassettype-vocabulary/#Animation Clip Definition: A short excerpt taken from a moving image or audio resource. A clip may not convey a complete intellectual concept. URI: http://pbcore.org/pbcore-controlled-vocabularies/pbcoreassettype-vocabulary/#Clip Collection Definition: A group of materials with some unifying characteristic. – 2. Materials assembled by a person, organization, or repository from a variety of sources; an artificial collection. URI: http://pbcore.org/pbcore-controlled-vocabularies/pbcoreassettype-vocabulary/#Collection Compilation Definition: A single asset containing multiple different sub-assets; for example, a reel with programs, clips, and raw footage. -
Strategic Maneuvering and Mass-Market Dynamics: the Triumph of VHS Over Beta
Strategic Maneuvering and Mass-Market Dynamics: The Triumph of VHS Over Beta Michael A. Cusumano, Yiorgos Mylonadis, and Richard S. Rosenbloom Draft: March 25, 1991 WP# BPS-3266-91 ABSTRACT This article deals with the diffusion and standardization rivalry between two similar but incompatible formats for home VCRs (video- cassette recorders): the Betamax, introduced in 1975 by the Sony Corporation, and the VHS (Video Home System), introduced in 1976 by the Victor Company of Japan (Japan Victor or JVC) and then supported by JVC's parent company, Matsushita Electric, as well as the majority of other distributors in Japan, the United States, and Europe. Despite being first to the home market with a viable product, accounting for the majority of VCR production during 1975-1977, and enjoying steadily increasing sales until 1985, the Beta format fell behind theVHS in market share during 1978 and declined thereafter. By the end of the 1980s, Sony and its partners had ceased producing Beta models. This study analyzes the key events and actions that make up the history of this rivalry while examining the context -- a mass consumer market with a dynamic standardization process subject to "bandwagon" effects that took years to unfold and were largely shaped by the strategic maneuvering of the VHS producers. INTRODUCTION The emergence of a new large-scale industry (or segment of one) poses daunting strategic challenges to innovators and potential entrants alike. Long-term competitive positions may be shaped by the initial moves made by rivals, especially in the development of markets subject to standardization contests and dynamic "bandwagon" effects among users or within channels of distribution. -
The Evolution of DVD ECE 571G March 10, 1998
The Evolution of DVD ECE 571G March 10, 1998 Raed Sunna Dave Tompkins This report is dedicated to some of the (relatively) unsuccessful or short-lived video and audio formats from the past 40 years: 3D Television 8 -Track ADAT Audiopak Betamax CD Plus CD Video CD-I Cinerama DAT DCC Echomatic EVR Fidelipac MiniDisc Photo CD Playtape Port-a-Pak ScoopMan S-DAT Selectavision Smell-O-Vision U-Matic Videodisc Introduction The DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) is on the verge of defining history in both the computer industry and the home entertainment industry. Millions of dollars have been invested into DVD, with a lot of investors hoping it becomes the next home appliance. In order to consider where DVD will end up it will help to examine a few key questions: · What does the scene look like before DVD? · How does DVD fit into the existing scene? · How does the technology of DVD compare? · What will happen with DVD? This report tries to answer those questions, by tracing the history from the turn of 20th century to the turn of the 21st and beyond. Taking a qualitative approach to how DVD will be accepted, this report will help answer some of the questions that numbers just can’t answer. It should be noted that many of the views, dates and statistics in this report are based on very North American (or more simply, American) perspectives. This was done for several reasons, but primarily because numbers and information about American culture is commonly available. However, it should be noted that this Ameri-centric view is an outdated concept, and that the world and global economies are more important now than ever before. -
Noise in Transistors
Wireless World, July 1970 www.keith-snook.info 339 Noise in Transistors A short explanation of noise performance of bipolar and field effect transistors at frequencies of a few kHz to a few MHz by F. N. H. Robinson. * M.A., D.Phil. At low frequencies, below a few kHz, the The strengths of the two current genera The optimum source resistance is chief source of transistor noise is flicker, or tors are given by (2) and (3) and they are Ilf noise, and no simple, generally valid, uncorrelated. This circuit is valid up to fre (9) theory exists. Above a few hundred MHz quencies approachingfTlft!. If fT = 2 GHz the noise behaviour, like the signal be and this can be as high as p = 100 200 Since the input impedance is approximately haviour, becomes quite complicated and MHz. Ilg.. IJlb we see that our initial assumption cannot profitably be discussed in simple If the transistor is used in the common that Rs � Zi was justified. The optimum terms. In the intervening region, i.e. about emitter connection it will have a mutual noise figure is now 5 decades in frequency, noise in both bi conductance T !f:b polar and field effect transistors is remark F = 1+- - (10) ably simple. (4) 1'. le In bipolar transistors the current injected If for example T 1'. and the d.c. current into the base by the emitter consists of elec = and we can transfer the current generator gain is 100 we have F = 1·1 or about t dB. trons which had enough thermal energy to ie to the input as a voltage generator If the collector current is I mA we have surmount the potential barrier at the deple v . -
CED Digest, Vol. 8
************************************************************************ ************************************************************************ CED Digest Vol. 8 No. 1 1/4/2003 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 20 Years Ago In CED History: January 5, 1983: * Elizabeth Dole is nominated by President Ronald Reagan as Secretary of Transportation, the first woman destined for his Cabinet. * At the close of a two-day Warsaw Pact meeting in Prague, Czechoslovakia, the Soviet Union and its allies offer a nonaggression pact with members of NATO. Among the proposals is a mutual commitment "not to be the first to use either nuclear or conventional weapons." * The U.N. Economic Commission for Latin America reports that in 1982 the region posted the worst record in 40 years. In many nations inflation is rampant, and the region has cumulative foreign debts amounting to almost $275 billion. * Pope John Paul II names 18 Roman Catholic clergymen as cardinals, including Archbishops Joseph L. Bernardin of Chicago and Jozef Glemp of Poland. January 6, 1983: * Great Britain's Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher shuffles her Cabinet. Among the new members is Michael Heseltine, who replaces John Nott as Minister of Defense. * President Reagan signs into law the first increase in federal gas taxes in 23 years. The five-cent-a-gallon increase is to help finance highway and bridge repairs and mass transit systems, thereby creating new jobs. * The Winter 1983 Consumer Electronics Show begins in Las Vegas, Nevada. Telephones (after the recent deregulation), video games, and personal computers are the dominant products at the show. Notable video game displays include the CBS/Fox M*A*S*H introduction and the Spectra-Vision 3-D Vortex game requiring red/blue glasses to see the three dimensional field. -
'FAST FORWARD' SIMON FRITH REVIEWS a HISTORY of the VCR Downloaded from by Guest on 28 September 2021
90 'FAST FORWARD' SIMON FRITH REVIEWS A HISTORY OF THE VCR Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/screen/article/29/2/90/1620695 by guest on 28 September 2021 The first video cassette recorder to be marketed with the launching of Sony's Betamax in 1975, in the USA was Cartridge Television Inc's was to be entirely dependent on Japanese Cartrivision, which went on sale in June 1972. It hardware. came complete with a catalogue of 111 black James Lardner is a staff writer for the New cassettes (for sale only) of programmes such as Yorker and his study of the video cassette Erica Wilson's Basic Crewel and Chekhov's The recorder has all the virtues and faults of a New Swan Song ('the first dramatic work made Yorker piece. It is well written and well expressly for cartridge television') and 200 red researched, entertaining and informative, but cassettes (for rental only) of Hollywood films like depends for its impact on a familiar narrative of Casablanca and Dr Strangelove. The movie box heroic capitalist endeavour (which Lardner had a locking device which made it impossible to uncomplicatedly celebrates) and behind-the- rewind. Only retailers had a rewinding machine, scenes skulduggery (which Lardner doggedly and this was equipped with a counter so that uncovers). It is so detailed that it is sometimes every resetting was noted - Hollywood studios difficult to decide what Lardner is telling the weren't about to change the principle that they story for. But the Cartrivision fiasco captures his 'lend' movie prints and take a cut of every main concerns - the Japanese takeover of the showing.