1 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL of the ORIENT
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MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org 1 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Contents Goa – An Introduction Infrastructure Status Business Opportunities Doing Business in Goa State Acts & Policies For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org 2 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Goa Factfile → Goa’s administrative headquarters are located at Panaji (which is also the state capital) and Margao. The state has two districts: North Goa and South Goa. → The state has a tropical climate with a monsoon season, which lasts from June to September. Due to its long coastline, the weather is hot and humid for the rest of the year. Parameters Goa Capital Panaji Geographical area (sq km) 3,702 Administrative districts (No) 2 Population density (persons per sq 394 km)* Source: Maps of India Total population (million)* 1.45 Male population (million)* 0.74 → Goa is located in the Western region of India. The state shares border with the Arabian Sea to the West, Female population (million)* 0.71 Maharashtra to the North and Karnataka to the South Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males)* 968 and the East. Literacy rate (%)* 87.4 → Languages spoken are Konkani, Marathi, Portuguese, Sources: Government of Goa Website: www.goa.gov.in, Hindi and English. *Provisional Data – Census 2011 For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 3 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Goa in Figures … (1/2) Parameter Goa All-States Source Economy GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP 0.5 100 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices Average GSDP growth rate (%)* 18.9 15.9 CMIE, 2004-05 to 2010-11, current prices Per capita GSDP (US$) 4,508.5 1,324.3 CMIE, 2010-11, current prices Physical Infrastructure Installed power capacity (MW) 418.8 211,766.2 Central Electricity Authority, as of January 2013 Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, as of National Highway length (km) 269 76,818 June 2012 Major and minor ports (No) 1+5 12+187 Indian Ports Association Airports (No) 1 133 Airports Authority of India Social Indicators Literacy rate (%) 87.4 74.0 Provisional Data – Census 2011 Birth rate (per 1,000 population) 13.3 21.8 SRS Bulletin (www.censusindia.gov.in), 2012 *Calculated in Indian Rupee Terms SRS: Sample Registration System For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 4 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Goa in Figures … (2/2) Parameter Goa All-States Source Investment Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, FDI equity inflows (US$ billion) 0.7 187.9 April 2000 to December 2012 Outstanding investments (US$ billion) 14.3 11,318.3 CMIE (2011-12) Industrial Infrastructure PPP projects (No) 2 881 www.pppindiadatabase.com Notified as of January 2013, SEZs (No) 3 386 www.sezindia.nic.in PPP: Public Private Partnership, SEZ: Special Economic Zone For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 5 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Advantage Goa … (1/2) Strong Presence in Mining, Tourism and Pharmaceuticals Goa’s abundant reserves of iron-ore drive the mining industry in the state. It is also an established base for the pharmaceuticals industry and an emerging destination for knowledge-based industries such as biotechnology and IT. Tourism is another key revenue generator because of the inflow of international tourists. Policy and Fiscal Incentives The state offers a wide range of fiscal and policy incentives for businesses under the Industrial Policy, 2003. Additionally, the state provides incentives under specific policies for the biotechnology and IT sectors. Rich Labour Pool Goa’s high rate of literacy has attracted knowledge-based industries such as pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and IT. Moreover, a large portion of the population can speak English, which helps the state’s tourism and ITeS industries. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 6 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Advantage Goa … (2/2) Facilitating Infrastructure The state has well-developed social, physical and industrial infrastructure and virtual connectivity. Goa has an international airport that is in line with its importance as a globally-recognised leisure destination. It also has significant port infrastructure. High Economic Growth The state’s average GSDP growth rate between 2004-05 and 2011-12 was about 18.5 per cent. The state has one of the highest per capita incomes in the country. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 7 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – GSDP → At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product Goa’s GSDP (GSDP) of Goa was about US$ 9.2 billion in 2011-12. 2011-12 9.2 → The average GSDP growth rate between 2004-05 and 2010-11 7.8 2011-12 was about 18 .5 per cent. 2009-10 6.2 → Goa’s economic growth is driven by the strong 2008-09 5.5 performance of industrial sectors such as mining, 2007-08 4.8 tourism and pharmaceuticals. 2006-07 3.6 CAGR 2005-06 3.2 18.5% 2004-05 2.8 0 2 4 6 8 10 US$ billion Source: CMIE For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 8 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – NSDP → The Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of Goa was Goa’s NSDP about US$ 7.2 billion in 2011-12. 2011-12 7.2 → The average NSDP growth rate between 2004-05 and 2010-11 6.4 2011-12 was about 16 .9 per cent. 2009-10 5.2 2008-09 4.8 2007-08 4.2 2006-07 3.1 CAGR 16.9% 2005-06 2.8 2004-05 2.4 0 2 4 6 8 US$ billion Source: CMIE For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 9 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – Per Capita GSDP → The state’s per capita GSDP in 2011-12 was US$ Per Capita GSDP 5,155.1, one of the highest in the country. 6,000 5,155.1 5,000 → The per capita GSDP increased at a Compound Annual CAGR 4,508.5 Growth Rate (CAGR) of 14 .6 per cent between 2004- 14.6% 3,681.8 4,000 05 and 2011-12. 3,100.8 3,398.1 3,000 US$ 2,195.0 2,405.4 1,979.2 2,000 1,000 0 Source: CMIE For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 10 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – Per Capita NSDP → The state’s per capita NSDP in 2011-12 was US$ 4,018.6, Per Capita NSDP one of the highest in the country. 5,000 CAGR 3,699.1 4,018.6 → The per capita NSDP increased at a CAGR of 12.9 per 4,000 12.9% cent between 2004-05 and 2011-12. 2,961.5 3,124.5 3,000 US$ 2,701.4 2,095.4 → Factors such as substantial foreign exchange earnings 1,913.2 2,000 from the mining and tourism industries have 1,712.3 contributed to the high per capita NSDP in the state. 1,000 0 Source: CMIE For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 11 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – Percentage Distribution of GSDP → In 2011-12, the tertiary sector contributed the most to Percentage Distribution of GSDP the GSDP, amounting to 45.7 per cent (US$ 4.2 billion). CAGR 100 It was followed by the secondary sector, which 90 contributed 29.6 per cent (US$ 2.7 billion), while the 80 45.2 45.7 19.7% primary sector contributed 24 .7 per cent (US$ 2.2 70 billion). 60 50 → At 32.1 per cent, the primary sector had the highest 40 29.6 13.5% growth of all three sectors in the period between 30 42.5 2004-05 and 2011-12. It was followed by the tertiary 20 10 24.7 32.1% sector, growing at 19 .7 per cent and the secondary 12.3 sector, growing at 13 .5 per cent. 0 2004-05 2011-12 → Growth in the tertiary sector has largely been driven Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector by the tourism industry, which has also facilitated the growth of other related industries such as banking Source: CMIE and financial services, real estate and business services. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 12 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – Agricultural Production → Rice is the major crop in the state followed by coconut, Annual Production – vegetables, sugarcane, banana and cashew nut. Crop 2011-12 (Provisional) Tonnes → In 2011-12, the total production of rice was 113,580 Rice 113,580 tonnes. Coconut 130.1* → In 2011-12, the total production of coconut was 130.1 Vegetables 60,472^ million nuts in the state. Sugarcane 52,890 Banana 25,006^ → Cashew processing has been a traditional industry of the state. Cashew apple is also used in the production Cashew Nut 24,160 of feni, a local liquor, which has become popular, Mango 9,284^ internationally. Cashew nut production was 24 ,160 tonnes in 2011-12. Groundnuts 8,287^ Pulses 7,982^ Pineapple 4,530^ Source: Economic Survey of Goa, 2011-12. Goa Economy in Figures - 2012 *Million Nuts ^In 2010-11 For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org GOA – AN INTRODUCTION 13 MARCH Goa 2013 PEARL OF THE ORIENT Economic Snapshot – Exports → Mining and mineral products are major exporting Fish Exports from Goa items from the state.