East Ward Census
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Crosby Ravensworth, Cumbria
CASE STUDY Crosby Ravensworth, Cumbria This community led housing Background project was based in Crosby The Crosby Ravensworth community led housing project Ravensworth, Cumbria. The started with a community plan which had 41 action points, development comprised of the second most important being affordable housing. 19 homes in total – 7 self- build plots, 2 homes for The Lyvennet Community Plan Group (made up of communities shared ownership and 10 from Crosby Ravensworth, Kings Meaburn, Maulds Meaburn homes for affordable rent. and Reagill) then set up the Lyvennet Community Trust with the aim of delivering affordable housing in the area. This community led housing project acted as a catalyst Eden District Council was a key partner and provided a loan for a number of community to the project. The local authority part-funded specialist asset developments in the support from Cumbria Rural Housing Trust and carried out a Eden Valley, including the housing needs survey which highlighted the need for up to 23 acquisition of the local pub, affordable dwellings. nursery provision and an A dedicated community land trust (Lyvennet Community Trust) anaerobic digester project. was set up as a company limited by guarantee and a registered This project was not just charity. The Lyvennet Community Trust secured Registered about satisfying the affordable Provider status with the Homes and Communities Agency. housing need in Crosby Ravensworth, it was also about A large derelict industrial site was chosen as a potential addressing broader issues of location and, on the strength of a strong business plan, a loan derelict sites which impact of £300,000 was secured from Charities Aid Foundation. -
Board Papers
Board Papers July 2019 AGENDA Dear Member CUMBRIA LOCAL ENTERPRISE PARTNERSHIP The next meeting of the Cumbria Local Enterprise Partnership will be held as follows: DATE: Friday, 19 July 2019 TIME: 9.30am VENUE: Redhills, PEnrith Lord Inglewood CHAIR – CUMBRIA LOCAL ENTERPRISE PARTNERSHIP AGENDA PART I ITEMS – THOSE CONSIDERED IN PUBLIC 1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE To receive any apologies for absence. 2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST For members to make any declarations of interest in relation to items on today’s agenda. 3. MINUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETING To receive the minutes of the previous meeting held on 17 May 2019. 4. UPDATE FROM THE CHAIR, DEPUTY CHAIR AND VICE CHAIRS To receive an update from the Chair, Deputy Chair and Vice Chair on any issues. 5. MATTERS ARISING NOT COVERED ELSEWHERE ON THE AGENDA To discuss, if needed, any relevant matters not covered elsewhere on the agenda. 6. UPDATE ON THE LANCASTER AND SOUTH CUMBRIA ECONOMIC REGION Presentation by Lee Roberts, Barrow Borough Council and Gareth Candlin, South Lakeland District Council on this. 7. REVIEW OF RISK REGISTER To consider a report from the Chief Executive. 8. REVISED MONITORING AND EVALUATION PLAN. To consider a report from the Chief Executive. 9. REVIEW OF ANNUAL DELIVERY PLAN To consider a report from the Chief Executive. 10. FINANCE, AUDIT AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE UPDATE To consider a report from Nigel Wilkinson, Chair of the Finance, Audit and Resources Committee. 11. DIVERSITY REPORT To consider a report from Andrew Wren, Diversity Champion. 12. BORDERLANDS UDPATE To consider a report from Stephen Hall, Assistant Director of Economy and Environment. -
The Multiple Estate: a Framework for the Evolution of Settlement in Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian Cumbria
THE MULTIPLE ESTATE: A FRAMEWORK FOR THE EVOLUTION OF SETTLEMENT IN ANGLO-SAXON AND SCANDINAVIAN CUMBRIA Angus J. L. Winchester In general, it is not until the later thirteenth century that surv1vmg documents enable us to reconstruct in any detail the pattern of rural settlement in the valleys and plains of Cumbria. By that time we find a populous landscape, the valleys of the Lake District supporting communi ties similar in size to those which they contained in the sixteenth century, the countryside peppered with corn mills and fulling mills using the power of the fast-flowing becks to process the produce of field and fell. To gain any idea of settlement in the area at an earlier date from documentary sources, we are thrown back on the dry, bare bones of the structure of landholding provided by a scatter of contemporary documents, including for southern Cumbria a few bald lines in the Domesday survey. This paper aims to put some flesh on the evidence of these early sources by comparing the patterns of lordship which they reveal in different parts of Cumbria and by drawing parallels with other parts of the country .1 Central to the argument pursued below is the concept of the multiple estate, a compact grouping of townships which geographers, historians and archaeologists are coming to see as an ancient, relatively stable framework within which settlement in northern England evolved during the centuries before the Norman Conquest. The term 'multiple estate' has been coined by G. R. J. Jones to describe a grouping of settlements linked -
New Additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives
Cumbria Archive Service CATALOGUE: new additions August 2021 Carlisle Archive Centre The list below comprises additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives from 1 January - 31 July 2021. Ref_No Title Description Date BRA British Records Association Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Moor, yeoman to Ranald Whitfield the son and heir of John Conveyance of messuage and Whitfield of Standerholm, Alston BRA/1/2/1 tenement at Clargill, Alston 7 Feb 1579 Moor, gent. Consideration £21 for Moor a messuage and tenement at Clargill currently in the holding of Thomas Archer Thomas Archer of Alston Moor, yeoman to Nicholas Whitfield of Clargill, Alston Moor, consideration £36 13s 4d for a 20 June BRA/1/2/2 Conveyance of a lease messuage and tenement at 1580 Clargill, rent 10s, which Thomas Archer lately had of the grant of Cuthbert Baynbrigg by a deed dated 22 May 1556 Ranold Whitfield son and heir of John Whitfield of Ranaldholme, Cumberland to William Moore of Heshewell, Northumberland, yeoman. Recites obligation Conveyance of messuage and between John Whitfield and one 16 June BRA/1/2/3 tenement at Clargill, customary William Whitfield of the City of 1587 rent 10s Durham, draper unto the said William Moore dated 13 Feb 1579 for his messuage and tenement, yearly rent 10s at Clargill late in the occupation of Nicholas Whitfield Thomas Moore of Clargill, Alston Moor, yeoman to Thomas Stevenson and John Stevenson of Corby Gates, yeoman. Recites Feb 1578 Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Conveyance of messuage and BRA/1/2/4 Moor, yeoman bargained and sold 1 Jun 1616 tenement at Clargill to Raynold Whitfield son of John Whitfield of Randelholme, gent. -
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria David S Johnson 2020 1 Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria Project Code PC19 Report no. 4/2020 Version: Final Date: October 2020 Author: Dr David S Johnson with contributions by Barbara Blenkinship, Jeremy Bradley, Jan Hicks, Dr Douglas Mitcham and Thomas Worthington For the Yorkshire Dales National Park Authority Yoredale Bainbridge Leyburn DL8 3EL Westmorland Dales Landscape Partnership Unit 1b, The Sidings Tebay Penrith CA10 3XR 2 Contents Page Summary and Acknowledgements 5 1. Introduction 6 2. The earthwork feature 7 3. Local archaeological context 8 4. Potential archaeological significance and justification: summary 10 5. Pendragon Castle: historical overview 11 6. Research aims and objectives 19 7. Methodology 20 8. Excavation results 21 9. Finds reports 26 10. Dating 32 11. Analysis and interpretation 36 12. References 40 Appendix 1: Resistivity Survey 44 Appendix 2: Gradiometer Survey 48 3 Figures Page Cover The sow kiln site in relation to the castle 1 Site location 6 2 Aerial photograph showing the putative sow kil 7 3 The earthwork prior to excavation 8 4 HER plot, MYD 62634 9 5 Topographical survey 10 6 Thomas Pennant’s depiction of Pendragon, 1773 15 7 Engraving of Pendragon Castle by Samuel and Nathaniel Buck, 1732 16 8 A length of wall with straight sides 17 9 The straight joint in the dividing wall 18 10 The trackway looking towards the earthwork 18 11 A piece of lime mortar from within -
Der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr
26 . 3 . 84 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 82 / 67 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . Februar 1984 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75 /268 / EWG ( Vereinigtes Königreich ) ( 84 / 169 / EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN — Folgende Indexzahlen über schwach ertragsfähige Böden gemäß Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe a ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden bei der Bestimmung gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro jeder der betreffenden Zonen zugrunde gelegt : über päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft , 70 % liegender Anteil des Grünlandes an der landwirt schaftlichen Nutzfläche , Besatzdichte unter 1 Groß vieheinheit ( GVE ) je Hektar Futterfläche und nicht über gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG des Rates vom 65 % des nationalen Durchschnitts liegende Pachten . 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebieten ( J ), zuletzt geändert durch die Richtlinie 82 / 786 / EWG ( 2 ), insbe Die deutlich hinter dem Durchschnitt zurückbleibenden sondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2 , Wirtschaftsergebnisse der Betriebe im Sinne von Arti kel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe b ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden durch die Tatsache belegt , daß das auf Vorschlag der Kommission , Arbeitseinkommen 80 % des nationalen Durchschnitts nicht übersteigt . nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments ( 3 ), Zur Feststellung der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe c ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG genannten geringen Bevöl in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : kerungsdichte wurde die Tatsache zugrunde gelegt, daß die Bevölkerungsdichte unter Ausschluß der Bevölke In der Richtlinie 75 / 276 / EWG ( 4 ) werden die Gebiete rung von Städten und Industriegebieten nicht über 55 Einwohner je qkm liegt ; die entsprechenden Durch des Vereinigten Königreichs bezeichnet , die in dem schnittszahlen für das Vereinigte Königreich und die Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten Gebiete Gemeinschaft liegen bei 229 beziehungsweise 163 . -
Index to Gallery Geograph
INDEX TO GALLERY GEOGRAPH IMAGES These images are taken from the Geograph website under the Creative Commons Licence. They have all been incorporated into the appropriate township entry in the Images of (this township) entry on the Right-hand side. [1343 images as at 1st March 2019] IMAGES FROM HISTORIC PUBLICATIONS From W G Collingwood, The Lake Counties 1932; paintings by A Reginald Smith, Titles 01 Windermere above Skelwith 03 The Langdales from Loughrigg 02 Grasmere Church Bridge Tarn 04 Snow-capped Wetherlam 05 Winter, near Skelwith Bridge 06 Showery Weather, Coniston 07 In the Duddon Valley 08 The Honister Pass 09 Buttermere 10 Crummock-water 11 Derwentwater 12 Borrowdale 13 Old Cottage, Stonethwaite 14 Thirlmere, 15 Ullswater, 16 Mardale (Evening), Engravings Thomas Pennant Alston Moor 1801 Appleby Castle Naworth castle Pendragon castle Margaret Countess of Kirkby Lonsdale bridge Lanercost Priory Cumberland Anne Clifford's Column Images from Hutchinson's History of Cumberland 1794 Vol 1 Title page Lanercost Priory Lanercost Priory Bewcastle Cross Walton House, Walton Naworth Castle Warwick Hall Wetheral Cells Wetheral Priory Wetheral Church Giant's Cave Brougham Giant's Cave Interior Brougham Hall Penrith Castle Blencow Hall, Greystoke Dacre Castle Millom Castle Vol 2 Carlisle Castle Whitehaven Whitehaven St Nicholas Whitehaven St James Whitehaven Castle Cockermouth Bridge Keswick Pocklington's Island Castlerigg Stone Circle Grange in Borrowdale Bowder Stone Bassenthwaite lake Roman Altars, Maryport Aqua-tints and engravings from -
Kirkby Stephen & Upper Eden Community News
December 2016 Kirkby Stephen & Upper Eden Community News Winter 2016 / 2017 News from Kirkby Stephen Local Links ... Inside this issue: Get Ready for Winter 1 Helping our community to stay healthy, happy and Like our warm this winter. On Friday 18th November we held facebook page: Town Council News 2 - 3 our winter community event at the Local Links. Our “Get Kirkby Stephen Ready for Winter” day was organised to help provide lo- Community Centre Community Services 4 cal access to services, support, advice and guidance, on a variety of essential topics, all focusing on the needs of Follow us on Local News & 5 residents over the winter months. twitter: communitycentre Activities Supported by a number of organisations, who deliver What`s on for the 6 services across Kirkby Stephen and Upper Eden, the @kslocallinks Local Links building was transformed into a winter FREE WIFI at Kirkby Ste- coming season “information hub” for the day. Local residents were invit- phen Local Links Local club listings 7 - 8 ed to drop-in and find out about services on offer, as Business Directory well as accessing 1-2-1 advice on energy switching, in- formation on wellbeing, health, support services and much more. Sarah Greenop from Eden Independent Living also In case you were not able to visit us on 18th November, supported our event and was here is an overview of the organisations who supported kept busy talking to visitors our event and the services they offer across our region: about the range of services they offer to residents across Cumbria Action for Sustaina- our region, that help people to bility's Frankie O`Keeffe live independently and safe in demonstrating the benefits of their homes. -
Broom House, Long Marton, Appleby-In-Westmorland, Cumbria CA16 6JP
Broom House, Long Marton, Appleby-in-Westmorland, Cumbria CA16 6JP Broom House, Long Marton A detached four bedroom period family home in a beautiful rural setting overlooking Long Marton’s historic Church and with superb all round views. Approached along a private lane and set on a good sized plot, it has an adjacent 0.31ha grazing paddock across the lane to the front. The current owner offers B&B with a 4* silver Visit Britain rating. This well proportioned property has a dining kitchen, with adjoining utility and store, a sitting room, a large living room (formed by an extension and with doors out to the patio), which is a sitting and dining room with fine marble fireplace, plus an office with cloakroom and WC. There are two cellar rooms beneath. The typical and lovely pine staircase leads to three double bedrooms (one with ensuite facilities), a single bedroom, the house bathroom and separate toilet. In the attic there are three rooms which have been boarded out and offer further potential. Outside to the front there is a formal lawned garden, whilst the rear is hardsurfaced and would lend itself to the creation of a garden and vegetable area. There is a garage, stable and two stores and plenty of parking for vehicles; the property has previously benefited from a two vehicle Operator’s Licence for running haulage. Services Mains water and electricity. Private septic tank drainage Oil fired central heating Telephone connected and Broadband available Local Authority Eden District Council Town Hall, Penrith, Cumbria, CA11 7QF. Telephone 01768 817817. -
Kirkby Stephen Bench Walks
Case Study October 2020 Kirkby Stephen Bench Walks Increasing exercise and reducing loneliness Local people in Kirkby Stephen have developed a walking map of 60 benches in and around Kirkby Stephen. Six of the benches have been designated as ‘Happy to Chat’ benches. The map provides ideas for interesting town walks as well as scenic riverside and viaduct walks. It gives people the confidence of At the launch: knowing where their next bench is, as well as the Sarah Middleton, Ann opportunity to meet others. Sandell, Cllr Phil Dew, Anne Cradock, Joan Johnstone & Julie Barton Background In November 2019, the Chair of Cumbria Westmorland Federation of Women’s Institutes (WI) gave members a challenge - to do something that would have an impact on their community and help to combat loneliness. This led to the development of the Bench Walks map. Cumbria County Council (CCC) had previously organised a Dementia Awareness Day in Kirkby Stephen. The groups involved in the awareness day became the partners for the Bench Walk project. Anne Cradock, Activity Coordinator of Nateby & Wharton WI, organised the meetings at the Bothy Café in Kirkby Stephen, and a plan was formulated to firstly find and then create a map of the benches around the town and adjacent area. In February 2020, Ann Sandell and Kirkby Stephen & District Walkers are Welcome members arranged three exploratory walks together with the partners and members of the WI. They were surprised to find over 80 benches, rather than the 20 or 30 they had expected. The Project Section of The aim was to enable less mobile people in the community Kirkby Stephen to enjoy the benefits of short accessible walks. -
Early Christian' Archaeology of Cumbria
Durham E-Theses A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. How to cite: O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. (1980) A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7869/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Deirdre M. O'Sullivan A reassessment of the Early Christian.' Archaeology of Cumbria ABSTRACT This thesis consists of a survey of events and materia culture in Cumbria for the period-between the withdrawal of Roman troops from Britain circa AD ^10, and the Viking settlement in Cumbria in the tenth century. An attempt has been made to view the archaeological data within the broad framework provided by environmental, historical and onomastic studies. Chapters 1-3 assess the current state of knowledge in these fields in Cumbria, and provide an introduction to the archaeological evidence, presented and discussed in Chapters ^--8, and set out in Appendices 5-10. -
Directory of Resources
SETTLE – CARLISLE RAILWAY DIRECTORY OF RESOURCES A listing of printed, audio-visual and other resources including museums, public exhibitions and heritage sites * * * Compiled by Nigel Mussett 2016 Petteril Bridge Junction CARLISLE SCOTBY River Eden CUMWHINTON COTEHILL Cotehill viaduct Dry Beck viaduct ARMATHWAITE Armathwaite viaduct Armathwaite tunnel Baron Wood tunnels 1 (south) & 2 (north) LAZONBY & KIRKOSWALD Lazonby tunnel Eden Lacy viaduct LITTLE SALKELD Little Salkeld viaduct + Cross Fell 2930 ft LANGWATHBY Waste Bank Culgaith tunnel CULGAITH Crowdundle viaduct NEWBIGGIN LONG MARTON Long Marton viaduct APPLEBY Ormside viaduct ORMSIDE Helm tunnel Griseburn viaduct Crosby Garrett viaduct CROSBY GARRETT Crosby Garrett tunnel Smardale viaduct KIRKBY STEPHEN Birkett tunnel Wild Boar Fell 2323 ft + Ais Gill viaduct Shotlock Hill tunnel Lunds viaduct Moorcock tunnel Dandry Mire viaduct Mossdale Head tunnel GARSDALE Appersett Gill viaduct Mossdale Gill viaduct HAWES Rise Hill tunnel DENT Arten Gill viaduct Blea Moor tunnel Dent Head viaduct Whernside 2415 ft + Ribblehead viaduct RIBBLEHEAD + Penyghent 2277 ft Ingleborough 2372 ft + HORTON IN RIBBLESDALE Little viaduct Ribble Bridge Sheriff Brow viaduct Taitlands tunnel Settle viaduct Marshfield viaduct SETTLE Settle Junction River Ribble © NJM 2016 Route map of the Settle—Carlisle Railway and the Hawes Branch GRADIENT PROFILE Gargrave to Carlisle After The Cumbrian Railways Association ’The Midland’s Settle & Carlisle Distance Diagrams’ 1992. CONTENTS Route map of the Settle-Carlisle Railway Gradient profile Introduction A. Primary Sources B. Books, pamphlets and leaflets C. Periodicals and articles D. Research Studies E. Maps F. Pictorial images: photographs, postcards, greetings cards, paintings and posters G. Audio-recordings: records, tapes and CDs H. Audio-visual recordings: films, videos and DVDs I.