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WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE PAGE 1 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE More than twenty years have passed since the signing of the Maastricht Treaty 1992, when twelve member states founded the European Union and took an important step towards the integration of Europe. But 1992 was also the year when the long and bloody war in Bosnia and Herzegovina started, the final blow to violently disintegrating Yugoslavia. Shortly before, with the end of the Soviet Union, the iron curtain had disappeared which had parted Germany and our whole continent. PAGE 2 WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE New realities appeared on the horizon. The Balkans apart, everybody in East and West could all at once see in a peaceful, prosperous and democratically free Europe a real possibility. More than twenty years later, in 2014, earlier certainties and hopes have become questionable. Europe, threatened by economic crisis and xenophobic nationalism within and by new conflicts and wars at its borders, is hardly certain of its own identity and destiny. What is Europe, after all? A continent, a political union, a vast playground for bureaucrats? An exclusive club admitting only the rich and powerful? Or is it perhaps rather a position to take, a stance, mental attitude? Is there a chance for a Europe which could, united, at the same time preserve its multiplicity? Dominant concepts of Europe and the multi- tude of identities; culture of democracy – culture in democracy; home-front dynamics and the reinvention of neighborhood – this are the themes of the Belgrade “Debate on Europe”: What we talk about when we talk about Europe? PAGE 3 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE PARTICIPANTS: (14) (01) Vladimir Arsenijević (02) Alida Bremer (03) Marie-Janine Calic (02) (04) Ivan Čolović (05) Filip David (06) Aleš Debeljak (07) Heinrich Detering (08) (08) Slavenka Drakulić (01) (09) Daša Drndić (18) (04) (10) Drinka Gojković (11) Srećko Horvat (12) Fatos Lubonja (13) Svetlana Lukić (14) Shkëlzen Maliqi (15) Andrei Pleşu (09) (16) Dubravka Stojanović (17) Richard Swartz (10) (18) Ottó Tolnai (12) (19) László Végel (20) Nenad Veličković (21) Dragan Velikić PAGE 4 WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE (20) (21) (06) (17) (03) (05) (07) (11) (19) (13) (16) (15) PAGE 5 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE VLADIMIR ARSENIJEVIĆ Serbia orn in Pula in 1965. He lives and works in Belgrade, and Bis one of the best-known spokespersons of the contem- porary, alternative, progressive Serbian literary community. He headed the Belgrade publishing company Rende from 2000 to 2007, and then transferred to the Zagreb publish- ing company VBZ. In 1994 Vladimir Arsenijević published his first novel, U potpalublju (In the Hold), which has been translated into twenty languages and for which he received the NIN Prize. He is the founder of the regional literary festival Krokodil. ALIDA BREMER Germany orn in 1959 in Split, tion, and has also translated BBremer studied com- many ex-Yugoslavian writers parative literature, Slavic into German. While work- languages and German lan- ing for the Traduki Network, guage in Belgrade, Rome, Bremer set the example for Münster and Saarbrücken. presentations of South-East After receving her Ph.D., she European literature at book served as a professor at sev- fairs in Leipzig and other eral universities in Germany. German cities. She edited a number of anthologies of Croatian lit- erature in German transla- PAGE 6 WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE MARIE-JANINE CALIC Germany erman historian, po- East Europe. Her books on Glitical consultant and the history of Yugoslavia in professor of Eastern and the 20th century and on the Southeastern European social history of Serbia in history at the Ludwig-Maxi- the second half of the 19th milian-University in Munich. century are held in high In 1995 she was an adviser regard both by specialists in to the UN Special Envoy for the field and lay readers. the former Yugoslavia and in 1999-2002 she served in Brussels as policy adviser to the Special Coordinator of the Stability Pact for South IVAN ČOLOVIĆ Serbia orn in Belgrade in 1938, Čolović is one of Serbia’s lead- Bing ethnologists and a publisher whose XX Century im- print, established in 1971, is one of the longest continuous publishing projects in Serbia. He is also one of the fiercest and wittiest critics of Serbian nationalism. He has received numerous prizes and awards, and his works have been translated into several languages. In 2001 he was awarded the Knight medal of the French Légion d’honneur. PAGE 7 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE FILIP DAVID Serbia orn in 1940 in Kragujevac, a writer and long term editor Bat Serbia’s national TV station, he was banished from RTS in 1992 after attempting to form an independent trade union. Also in 1992, after the outbreak of wars in the former Yugoslavia, he founded Beogradski krug (the Belgrade Circle) as the first Serbian anti-war organization. He has published several books of prose and also written or co- written scripts for many well-known movies. ALEŠ DEBELJAK Slovenia orn in 1961, Debeljak The Hidden Handshake: Bgraduated in com- National Identity and Europe parative literature from the in a Post-Communist World University of Ljubljana and (2004), Twilight of the Idols: received his Ph.D. in Social Recollections of a Lost Yu- Thought from Syracuse goslavia (1994). He has won University, New York. Debel- several awards, including jak has published fourteen the Readers’ Choice Award books of cultural criticism for the best essay of the de- and eight books of poems in cade in the magazine World his native Slovenian, includ- Literature Today. ing Without Anesthesia: New and Selected Poems (2010), Dictionary of Silence (1999), PAGE 8 WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE HEINRICH DETERING Germany einrich Detering was of its Centre for Compara- Hborn in 1959 in Neu- tive Studies. Since 2011 he münster. He studied Ger- has been president of man language, theology, the German Academy for Scandinavian languages Language and Literature. In and philosophy at Göt- 2009 he received the Leibniz tingen, Heidelberg and Prize, the leading award for Odense. He is professor of scholars in Germany, and New German and Compara- he was frequently honored tive Literature at Göttingen for his poetry, his transla- University and the director tions and essays. SLAVENKA DRAKULIĆ Croatia orn in Croatia in 1949, Drakulić is an author whose fic- Btion and essays have dealt with a variety of topics, in- cluding illness and the fear of death, the destructive power of sexual desire, the cruelty of war and the sufferings of rape victims. Drakulić has also published five non-fiction books, in which she discusses everyday life in communist and post-communist countries. Drakulić is a contributing editor to The Nation (USA) and her essays have been pub- lished in The New Republic, The New York Times Magazine and The New York Review Of Books. She contributes to the Süddeutsche Zeitung (Germany), Internazionale (Italy), and The Guardian (UK). PAGE 9 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE Belgrade Debate on Europe: timeline What we talk about when we talk about Europe DATE VENUE WELCOMING SPEECHES: PANEL DISCUSSION: INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT: PARTICIPANTS: Friday, Matthias Müller-Wieferig Dominant Concepts of Europe (Goethe-Institut) Marie-Janine Calic (DE) 5th KCB and the Multitude of its Antje Contius (S. Fischer Stiftung) Dubravka Stojanović (RS) Srećko Horvat (HR) 19.00h Identities Heinrich Detering Marie-Janine Calic (DE) Dubravka Stojanović (RS) Kolarčeva 6 Kolarčeva moderator: (Deutsche Akademie für Sprache Nenad Veličković (BiH) und Dichtung) Vladimir Arsenijević (RS) Saturday, Culture of Democracy Slavenka Drakulić (HR) Michael Thoss – Culture in Democracy 6th (Allianz Kulturstiftung) Fatos Lubonja (AL) CZKD Dragan Velikić (RS) Ana Pejović Andrei Pleşu (RO) 18.00h moderator: (Association Krokodil) Dragan Velikić (RS) Svetlana Lukić (RS) Birčaninova 21 Birčaninova Home-front Dynamics and Filip David (RS) the Reinvention of 20.30h Neighborhood Daša Drndić (HR) Shkëlzen Maliqi (KV) moderator: László Végel (RS) Aleš Debeljak (SL) Sunday, Sunday Morning Poetry - The World must be poeticized 7th Ottó Tolnai (RS) 10.00h Heinrich Detering (DE) moderator: Alida Bremer (DE) UK Parobrod Kapetan Mišina 6a Kapetan PAGE 10 WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE / BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE Belgrade Debate on Europe: timeline What we talk about when we talk about Europe DATE VENUE WELCOMING SPEECHES: PANEL DISCUSSION: INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT: PARTICIPANTS: Friday, Matthias Müller-Wieferig Dominant Concepts of Europe (Goethe-Institut) Marie-Janine Calic (DE) 5th KCB and the Multitude of its Antje Contius (S. Fischer Stiftung) Dubravka Stojanović (RS) Srećko Horvat (HR) 19.00h Identities Heinrich Detering Marie-Janine Calic (DE) Dubravka Stojanović (RS) Kolarčeva 6 Kolarčeva moderator: (Deutsche Akademie für Sprache Nenad Veličković (BiH) und Dichtung) Vladimir Arsenijević (RS) Saturday, Culture of Democracy Slavenka Drakulić (HR) Michael Thoss – Culture in Democracy 6th (Allianz Kulturstiftung) Fatos Lubonja (AL) CZKD Dragan Velikić (RS) Ana Pejović Andrei Pleşu (RO) 18.00h moderator: (Association Krokodil) Dragan Velikić (RS) Svetlana Lukić (RS) Birčaninova 21 Birčaninova Home-front Dynamics and Filip David (RS) the Reinvention of 20.30h Neighborhood Daša Drndić (HR) Shkëlzen Maliqi (KV) moderator: László Végel (RS) Aleš Debeljak (SL) Sunday, Sunday Morning Poetry - The World must be poeticized 7th Ottó Tolnai (RS) 10.00h Heinrich Detering (DE) moderator: Alida Bremer (DE) UK Parobrod Kapetan Mišina 6a Kapetan PAGE 11 BELGRADE DEBATE ON EUROPE / WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT EUROPE DAŠA DRNDIĆ Croatia orn in Zagreb in 1946, she spent most of her childhood Band youth in the capital of Yugoslavia, Belgrade.