CAROLINA FRIDAY, JANUARY 29, 1937 Reynolds Tob
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Ch 5 NC Legislature.Indd
The State Legislature The General Assembly is the oldest governmental body in North Carolina. According to tradition, a “legislative assembly of free holders” met for the first time around 1666. No documentary proof, however, exists proving that this assembly actually met. Provisions for a representative assembly in Proprietary North Carolina can be traced to the Concessions and Agreements, adopted in 1665, which called for an unicameral body composed of the governor, his council and twelve delegates selected annually to sit as a legislature. This system of representation prevailed until 1670, when Albemarle County was divided into three precincts. Berkeley Precinct, Carteret Precinct and Shaftsbury Precinct were apparently each allowed five representatives. Around 1682, four new precincts were created from the original three as the colony’s population grew and the frontier moved westward. The new precincts were usually allotted two representatives, although some were granted more. Beginning with the Assembly of 1723, several of the larger, more important towns were allowed to elect their own representatives. Edenton was the first town granted this privilege, followed by Bath, New Bern, Wilmington, Brunswick, Halifax, Campbellton (Fayetteville), Salisbury, Hillsborough and Tarborough. Around 1735 Albemarle and Bath Counties were dissolved and the precincts became counties. The unicameral legislature continued until around 1697, when a bicameral form was adopted. The governor or chief executive at the time, and his council constituted the upper house. The lower house, the House of Burgesses, was composed of representatives elected from the colony’s various precincts. The lower house could adopt its own rules of procedure and elect its own speaker and other officers. -
National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form 1
NFS Form 10-900 (3-82) 0MB No. 2024-0018 Expires 10-31-87 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service For NPS use only National Register of Historic Places received date entered Inventory Nomination Form MAR I 7 1986 See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type all entries complete applicable sections_______________ 1. Name historic Sampson County Multiple Resource Nomination and or common 2. Location street & number See Individual entries not for publication city, town vicinity of state 10 £. code county code 3. Classification Category Ownership Status Present Use JL_ district public y occupied X agriculture museum JL_ building(s) private X unoccupied X commercial park structure X both X work in progress X educational X private residence X site Public Acquisition Accessible X entertainment X religious object __ in process X yes: restricted _X _ government __ scientific __ being considered __ "noyes: unrestricted -X industrial X transportation N/A military other: 4. Owner of Property name See individual entries street & number city, town vicinity of state 5. Location of Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. Sampson County Register of Deeds street & number Sampson County Courthouse city, town Clinton state N. C 6. Representation in Existing Surveys title Sampson County Inventory has this property been determined eligible? yes _X. no date 1979 federal state X county local depository for survey records Survey and Planning Branch, N. C. Div. of Archives and History city, town Raleigh state N. C. 7. Description Condition Check one Check one X excellent X deteriorated X unaltered _JL_ original site _2ugood ruins X altered X moved date -3^ fair unexposed Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance A. -
Did You Know? North Carolina
Did You Know? North Carolina Discover the history, geography, and government of North Carolina. The Land and Its People The state is divided into three distinct topographical regions: the Coastal Plain, the Piedmont Plateau, and the Appalachian Mountains. The Coastal Plain affords opportunities for farming, fishing, recreation, and manufacturing. The leading crops of this area are bright-leaf tobacco, peanuts, soybeans, and sweet potatoes. Large forested areas, mostly pine, support pulp manufacturing and other forest-related industries. Commercial and sport fishing are done extensively on the coast, and thousands of tourists visit the state’s many beaches. The mainland coast is protected by a slender chain of islands known as the Outer Banks. The Appalachian Mountains—including Mount Mitchell, the highest peak in eastern America (6,684 feet)—add to the variety that is apparent in the state’s topography. More than 200 mountains rise 5,000 feet or more. In this area, widely acclaimed for its beauty, tourism is an outstanding business. The valleys and some of the hillsides serve as small farms and apple orchards; and here and there are business enterprises, ranging from small craft shops to large paper and textile manufacturing plants. The Piedmont Plateau, though dotted with many small rolling farms, is primarily a manufacturing area in which the chief industries are furniture, tobacco, and textiles. Here are located North Carolina’s five largest cities. In the southeastern section of the Piedmont—known as the Sandhills, where peaches grow in abundance—is a winter resort area known also for its nationally famous golf courses and stables. -
The North Carolina Historical Review
THE NORTH CAROLINA HISTORICAL REVIEW JULY 1958 Volume XXXV Number 3 Published Quarterly By State Department of Archives and History Corner of Edenton and Salisbury Streets Raleigh, N. C. THE NORTH CAROLINA HISTORICAL REVIEW Published by the State Department of Archives and History Raleigh, N. C. Christopher Crittenden, Editor David Leroy Corbitt, Managing Editor ADVISORY EDITORIAL BOARD Frontis Withers Johnston Hugh Talmage Lefler George Myers Stephens STATE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHIVES AND HISTORY EXECUTIVE BOARD McDaniel Lewis, Chairman James W. Atkins Josh L. Horne Gertrude Sprague Carraway William Thomas Laprade Fletcher M. Green Herschell V. Rose Christopher Crittenden, Director This revieiv was established in January, 1924, as a medium of publica- tion and discussion of history in North Carolina. It is issued to other institutions by exchange, but to the general public by subscription only. The regular price is $3.00 per year. Members of the North Carolina Literary and Historical Association, Inc., for which the annual dues are $5.00, receive this publication without further payment. Back numbers may be procured at the regular price of $3.00 per volume, or $.75 per number. Cover: The Kivett Building of Campbell College (originally Buie's Creek Academy) is presently used as a science classroom and student supply store. This was the first building erected after the fire in 1900 and served as the administration building until 1926. It was named for Z. T. Kivett, who burned the bricks bought with "nickels and dimes." The photograph is by the cour- tesy of Mr. Claude F. Gaddy, Baptist State Convention. For a further study of early Baptist high schools and academies see pages 316-327. -
Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School Fall 11-12-1992 Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Earman, Cynthia Diane, "Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830" (1992). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 8222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/8222 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOARDINGHOUSES, PARTIES AND THE CREATION OF A POLITICAL SOCIETY: WASHINGTON CITY, 1800-1830 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The Department of History by Cynthia Diane Earman A.B., Goucher College, 1989 December 1992 MANUSCRIPT THESES Unpublished theses submitted for the Master's and Doctor's Degrees and deposited in the Louisiana State University Libraries are available for inspection. Use of any thesis is limited by the rights of the author. Bibliographical references may be noted, but passages may not be copied unless the author has given permission. Credit must be given in subsequent written or published work. A library which borrows this thesis for use by its clientele is expected to make sure that the borrower is aware of the above restrictions. -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Party Formation in the United States a Dissertation Submitted in Partial Satisfaction of Th
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Party Formation in the United States Adissertationsubmittedinpartialsatisfactionofthe requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science by Darin Dion DeWitt 2013 c Copyright by Darin Dion DeWitt 2013 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Party Formation in the United States by Darin Dion DeWitt Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science University of California, Los Angeles, 2013 Professor Thomas Schwartz, Chair This dissertation is about how political parties formed in the world’s first mass democracy, the United States. I trace the process of party formation from the bottom up. First, I ask: How do individuals become engaged in politics and develop political affiliations? In most states, throughout the antebellum era, the county was the primary unit of political admin- istration and electoral representation. Owing to their small size, contiguity, and economic homogeneity, I expect that each county’s active citizens will form a county-wide governing coalition that organizes and dominates local politics. Second, I ask: Which political actor had incentives to lure county organizations into one coalition? I argue that the institutional rules for electing United States Senators – indirect election by state legislature – induced prospective United States Senators to construct a majority coalition in the state legislature. Drawing on nineteenth century newspapers, I construct a new dataset from the minutes of political meetings in three states between 1820 and 1860. I find that United States Senators created state parties out of homogeneous counties. They encouraged cooperation among county-wide governing coalitions by canvassing annual county political meetings, drafting ii and revising a multi-issue policy platform that had the potential to unite a majority of the state’s county governing coalitions, encouraging individual counties to create county- wide committees of correspondence and vigilance, and, finally, organizing a permanent state central committee and regular state-wide conventions. -
Calculated for the Use of the State Of
317.3M31 H41 AIICHIVM H^*' Digitized by tine Internet Arcliive in 2009 witli funding from University of IVIassacliusetts, Boston littp://www.arcliive.org/details/pocketalmanackfo1823amer : ;; J^>^\iuS^,J^n^^qg^,^T ^s^S^^^^T^i)a,r ^^^^Q^q^ ^^j;:^ ^'^ THE MASSACHUSETTS AND Unit^ed States Calendar For the Year of ouh LORD * 18^ a, aad Forty-seventh of j^msricai/ /NDBPEAfOENCE. coNTAiariwG I Civil, Judicial, Eccl'fsiastical and Military Lisfs in MASSACHUSETTS; Associations, and Corporatk Institutions for literary^ agricultural^ and charitable Purposes. A List 'if Po&T-TowNS n Massachusetts, titith f/ic| Names o^ the Post-Masters. CITY OFFICERS IIS" BOSTON. also, Catalogues of the Officers of the GENERAL GOVERNMENT, With its several Departments and Establishments Times of the Sittings of the several Courts; Governors in each State ; And a Variety of other interesting Articles. BOSTON PUBLISHED BY JAMES LORING, AND RICHARDSON^ 8c LORD. Soldwholesale and retail, at their Book-stores, Comhil ECLIPSES FOR'1823. There will be nolens than six Eclipses this year, four will be of the Suri^ and two of the Moon^ in the follow- ing order, v iz. I. Thefirstwill be of the Sun, January 12(hday,4h.l0m. morning, consequently invisible. Moon's lat. i° 24' N. II. The second will be of the Moon, January 26th day, Oh. 27m. evening, of course invisible. III. The third will be of the Sun» February 10th day, lOh. 21ni. evening-, likewise invisible. IV. The fourth will be of the Sun, July 8lh day, near 2h. morning, also invisible. V. The iiCth will be a total Eclipse of the Moon, begin- ning July 22d, and ending on the 23d, visible, as follows: Beginning, July 22d, 8h. -
Classification of Property
RESOURCE OR ------- THEMATIC NOMINATION HISTORIC West Main-North Chesnutt Streets Historic District STREH&NUMBER Portions of West Main, North Chesnutt, West Johnson, Fayetteville, Sycamore, Barrus, Williams, Margaret, Church~dleF'O~~UBLICATt~N CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Clinton Third VICINITY OF STATE CODE COUNTY CODE son CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS XDISTRICT _PUBLIC ~OCCUPIED -AGRICULTURE __ MUSEUM _BUILDING(S) K_PRIVATE K_uNOCCUPIED _COMMERCIAl _PARK -'-STRUCTURE _BOTH _WORK IN PROGRESS _EDUCATIONAL !PRIVATE RESIDENCE _SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE _ENTERTAI~MENT !_AHifiOUS _OBJECT _IN PROCESS ~YES: RESTRICTED _GOVERNMENT _StiEirill:lc _BEING CONSIDERED -YES: UNRESTRICTED _INDUSTRIAL - TRAN5POR1ATION N/A _No -_OTHER OF PROPERTY NAME Multiple Owners - List attached STREET & NUMBER CITY. TOWN STATE -~ ------~---- COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC. STREET & NUMBER HOUSE ·m·FORM PREPARED iJY . NAME I TITLE Thanas Butchko J1rn Sumner, Researcher ORGANIZATION DATE Survey & Planning Branch Research Branch 5-16-85· STREET It NUMBER TELEPHONE 109 E. Jones Street 919-733-6545 CITY OR TOWN STATE OMB No. 1024-0018 10-Jl-87 Continuation sheet Owners of Property Item 4 PROPERTY OWNERS West Main - North Chesnutt - West Johnson Street Historic District Clinton, North Carolina 28328 ]. St. Paul's Episcopal Church l 15. Mrs. Mildred Atkins J 10 West Main Street 316 West Main Street 2. John R. Parker, Attorney 16. L. C. Graves Memorial Presbyterian Church 200 Wes~~~aifi Str~et 100 Church Street 3. John R. Parker, Attorney 17. St. Paul's Episcopal Church 200 West Main Street 110 West Main Street 4. City of Clinton 18. Misses Bryan & Luckie Johnson P. 0. Box 199 320 West Main Street I 5. E. W. Alderman 19. -
2005 Volume 11.2
GRANVILLE CONNECTIONS Journal of the Granville County Genealogical Society 1746, Inc. Volume 11, NlJIIlber 2 Spring 2005 Granville County Genealogical Society 1746, Inc. www.gcgs.org Officers for Calendar Year, 2005 President - Mildred Goss Corresponding Secretary - Velvet Satterwhite Vice President - Richard Taylor Historian - Mary McGhee Treasurer - Patricia Nelson Publication Editor -Bonnie Breedlove Recording Secretary - Shirley Pritchett Membership Membership is open to anyone with an interest in the genealogical research and preservation of materials that might aid in family research in Granville County or elsewhere. Memberships include Individual Memberships - $15.00 and Family Memberships (receiving one publication) - $20.00. Membership in the Society, with renewal due one year from joining, include copies of The Society Messenger and Granville Connections. Members are also entitled to one query per quarter to appear in Granville Connections. New members joining after November 1 may request their membership be activated for the following year, with publication commencing in that year. Editorial Policy Granville Connections places its emphasis on material concerning persons or activities in that area known as Granville County. It includes those areas of present day Vance, Warren and Franklin Counties before they became independent counties. Members are encouraged to submit material for consideration for publication. The editorial staff will judge the material on relevance to area, interest, usefulness and informative content. Members are encouraged to submit queries for each journal. Submissions must be fully documented, citing sources, or they . will not be printed. Submissions will not be returned, but will be placed in the North Carolina Room at the Richard H. Thornton library, the repository for the Society. -
ABSTRACT POTEAT, R. MATTHEW. “To the Last
ABSTRACT POTEAT, R. MATTHEW. “To the Last Man and the Last Dollar”: Governor Henry Toole Clark and Civil War North Carolina, July 1861 to September 1862. (Under the direction of Dr. Nancy Mitchell, with Joe A. Mobley, Co-Chair) This thesis examines the life and political career of Henry Toole Clark, the second of North Carolina’s three Civil War governors. Clark served one term as the state’s chief executive from July 1861 to September 1862, a crucial period in which North Carolina established itself as a constituent member of the Confederate States and first suffered the hardships of war. As the leader of the state in that formative period, he mobilized thousands of troops for the Southern cause, established the first, and only, Confederate prison in North Carolina, arranged the production of salt for the war effort, created European purchasing connections, and built a successful and important gunpowder mill. Clark, however, found more success as an administrator than as a political figure. The Edgecombe County planter devoted over twenty years to the service of the Democratic Party at the local, state, and national levels, and over ten years as a state senator. As governor, he was unable to maneuver in the new political world ushered in by the Civil War, and he retired abruptly from public service at the end of his term. Clark’s life and career offer insight into the larger world of the antebellum planter-politician, that dominant group of southern leaders who led the region into dependence upon slavery and, ultimately, to war. Though the planter class was diverted from power for a brief time during Reconstruction, the political and racial ideology of that class would shape conservative white southern thought for the next hundred years. -
Governors' Papers
Governors’ Papers Edward B. Dudley Page One GOVERNOR EDWARD B. DUDLEY, n.d., 1810, 1821, 1836-1840 Arrangement: By record series, then chronological Reprocessed by: James Mark Valsame Date: February 14, 2003 Edward Bishop Dudley (December 15, 1789-October 30, 1855), governor, congressman, and capitalist, was born in Onslow County, near Jacksonville, the son of Christopher Dudley (1763-1828) and Margaret Snead Dudley (1764-1827). His father was a prominent planter, merchant, and shipbuilder who in 1827 was listed as the owner of ten thousand acres and eighty-seven slaves. His paternal grandparents were Bishop Dudley (1744-1788), who was active in the American Revolution, and Rebecca Ward. His maternal grandfather was Robert Snead of Onslow. Dudley represented Onslow in the House of Commons in 1811 and 1812, and in the senate in 1814. During this period he also served as an officer in the Onslow regiment that helped guard Wilmington during the War of 1812. After the war he moved to Wilmington, which he represented in the House of Commons in 1816 and 1817, and later in 1834 and 1835. In 1816 he opposed the presidential candidacy of James Monroe, and eight years later he was active in a coalition opposed to William H. Crawford and the Old Republican Virginia Dynasty. He challenged Congressman Gabriel Holmes for the Wilmington District seat in Congress, but was defeated in a close contest in August, 1829. However, Holmes died a few weeks later, and in a special election Dudley easily defeated William B. Meares. One of his first votes in Congress supported a measure to reduce the pay of its members. -
Slaves, Free People of Color, and Firearms in North Carolina, 1729
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of the Liberal Arts POLITICS, LABOR, AND REBELLIONS REAL AND IMAGINED: SLAVES, FREE PEOPLE OF COLOR, AND FIREARMS IN NORTH CAROLINA, 1729-1865 A Dissertation in History by Antwain K. Hunter © 2015 Antwain K. Hunter Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 The dissertation of Antwain K. Hunter was reviewed and approved* by the following: Anthony E. Kaye Associate Professor of History Dissertation Advisor Chair of Committee William A. Blair College of the Liberal Arts Research Professor Director of the Richards Civil War Era Center Lori D. Ginzberg Professor of History and Women’s Studies K. Russell Lohse Assistant Professor of History David Mc Bride Professor of African American Studies and African American History David Atwill Associate Professor of History and Asian Studies Director of Graduate Studies *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School iii ABSTRACT For much of North Carolina’s history its General Assembly sought to strike a balance between the undeniable utility of black people’s armed labor and the threat that gun-toting black people were thought to pose. Masters equipped their slaves with firearms much like many other tools and many citizens turned to the Assembly to undertake measures to ensure that this armed labor did not compromise white people’s safety or property. The state’s legislature dictated the terms under which masters could arm their slaves and while some slaveholders defiantly used armed African-descended laborers as they wished most white people believed that armed slaves should be kept under a responsible white person’s control.