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Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics 2012
Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics 2012 Production team: Iain MacLeay Kevin Harris Anwar Annut and chapter authors A National Statistics publication London: TSO © Crown Copyright 2012 All rights reserved First published 2012 ISBN 9780115155284 Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics Enquiries about statistics in this publication should be made to the contact named at the end of the relevant chapter. Brief extracts from this publication may be reproduced provided that the source is fully acknowledged. General enquiries about the publication, and proposals for reproduction of larger extracts, should be addressed to Kevin Harris, at the address given in paragraph XXIX of the Introduction. The Department of Energy and Climate Change reserves the right to revise or discontinue the text or any table contained in this Digest without prior notice. About TSO's Standing Order Service The Standing Order Service, open to all TSO account holders, allows customers to automatically receive the publications they require in a specified subject area, thereby saving them the time, trouble and expense of placing individual orders, also without handling charges normally incurred when placing ad-hoc orders. Customers may choose from over 4,000 classifications arranged in 250 sub groups under 30 major subject areas. These classifications enable customers to choose from a wide variety of subjects, those publications that are of special interest to them. This is a particularly valuable service for the specialist library or research body. All publications will be dispatched immediately after publication date. Write to TSO, Standing Order Department, PO Box 29, St Crispins, Duke Street, Norwich, NR3 1GN, quoting reference 12.01.013. -
Research Branch
CA9600028 Background Paper BP-365E THE CANADIAN NUCLEAR POWER INDUSTRY Alan Nixon Science and Technology Division December 1993 Library of Parliament Research Bibliothèque du Parlement Branch The Research Branch of the Library of Parliament works exclusively for Parliament conducting research and providing information for Committees and Members of the Senate and the House of Commons. This service is extended without partisan bias in such forms as Reports, Background Papers and Issue Reviews. Research Officers in the Branch are also available for personal consultation in their respective fields of expertise. ©Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1994 Available in Canada through your local bookseller or by mail from Canada Communication Group -- Publishing Ottawa, Canada K1A 0S9 Catalogue No. YM32-2/365E ISBN 0-660-15639-3 CE DOCUMENT EST AUSSI PUBUÉ EN FRANÇAIS LIBRARY OF PARLIAMENT BIBLIOTHÈQUE OU PARLEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page EARLY CANADIAN NUCLEAR DEVEOPMENT 2 THE CANDU REACTOR 4 NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION IN CANADA 5 A. Background 5 B. Performance 6 C. Pickering Nuclear Generating Station 8 D. Bruce Nuclear Generating Station 9 1. Retubing 9 2. Pressure Tube Frets 10 3. Shut Down System Design Flaw 12 4. Steam Generators 12 E. Darlington 13 1. Start-up Problems 13 2. Costs 14 AECL 15 A. Introduction 15 B. CANDU-Design and Marketing 16 1. Design 16 2. Marketing 17 a. Export Markets 17 b. Domestic Market ! 18 C. AECL Research 19 D. Recent Developments 20 OUTLOOK 21 * CANADA LIBRARY OF PARLIAMENT BIBLIOTHÈQUE DU PARLEMENT THE NUCLEAR POWER INDUSTRY IN CANADA Nuclear power, the production of electricity from uranium through nuclear fission, is by far the most prominent segment of the nuclear industry. -
SEA of Revocation of North East Regional Strategy
Appendix D - SEA of Revocation of North East Regional Strategy Score + + + 0 - - - ? Key: Significant Minor positive effect No overall effect Minor negative Significant Score uncertain Positive effect effect negative effect NB: where more than one symbol is presented in a box it indicates that the SEA has found more than one score for the category. Where the scores are both positive and negative, the boxes are deliberately not coloured. S – short term (less than 0.75 year), M – medium term (between 0.75 and 5 years) and L – long term (>5 years) RS Policy: 1 North East Renaissance Alternative Commentary Air Soil Water and fauna Landscape Population & human Health Material assets Climatic factors Cultural Heritage Biodiversity, flora S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L Retention + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Likely Significant Effects of Retention + + + Policy 1 – Urban Renaissance identifies four key themes which support the central theme through the RSS of achieving and maintaining a high quality of life for all, both now and in the future. It forms one of the key policies which set the overarching framework for the remainder of the plan. The theme of urban renaissance is a core element of the RES, which identifies the need for business to as the key driver for growth, increasing prosperity through supporting enterprise and up-skilling of the workforce and conserving, enhancing and capitalising on the Region’s diverse natural and built environment. This policy, if properly implemented, should have positive impacts across the SEA 1 Appendix D November 2012 Appendix D - SEA of Revocation of North East Regional Strategy Alternative Commentary Air Soil Water and fauna Landscape Population & human Health Material assets Climatic factors Cultural Heritage Biodiversity, flora S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L S M L themes. -
Socio-Economic Baseline Reviews for Offshore Renewables in Scottish Waters
RPA. Marine Scotland Socio-economic Baseline Reviews for Offshore Renewables in Scottish Waters Volume 1: Main Text Report R.1905 September 2012 RPA. Marine Scotland Socio-economic Baseline Reviews for Offshore Renewables in Scottish Waters Volume 2: Figures Report R.1905 September 2012 Marine Scotland Socio-economic Baseline Reviews for Offshore Renewables in Scottish Waters Date: September 2012 Project Ref: R4032/3 Report No: R.1905 © ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd Version Details of Change Authorised By Date 1 Working Copy C E Brown 02.12.11 2 Final C E Brown 07.02.12 3 Final C E Brown 26.04.12 4 Final C E Brown 28.06.12 5 Final C E Brown 24.09.12 Document Authorisation Signature Date Project Manager: C E Brown Quality Manager: H Roberts Project Director: S C Hull ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd Quayside Suite, Medina Chambers Town Quay Tel: +44(0)23 8071 1840 SOUTHAMPTON Fax: +44(0)23 8071 1841 Hampshire Web: www.abpmer.co.uk SO14 2AQ Email: [email protected] ABPmer is certified by: All images copyright ABPmer apart from front cover (wave, anemone, bird) and policy & management (rockpool) Andy Pearson www.oceansedgephotography.co.uk Socio-economic Baseline Reviews for Offshore Renewables in Scottish Waters Summary ABP Marine Environmental Research Ltd (ABPmer) and RPA were commissioned by Marine Scotland to prepare a baseline socio-economic review to inform impact assessments of future sectoral plans for offshore wind and wave and tidal energy in Scottish Territorial Waters and waters offshore of Scotland (hereafter „Scottish Waters‟). This report provides a national overview of socio-economic activities together with regional baseline reviews covering the six Scottish Offshore Renewable Energy Regions (SORERs). -
UK Windfarm Load Factors 2006 by Site
UK Windfarm Load Factors 2006 By Site The most recent date of ROC issue on the Renewable Obligation Certificate Register available from the Ofgem web site included in the analysis was 25th April 2007. The two monthly figures shown are the actual number of ROC's issued and this figure expressed as a percentage of the the ROC's which could be issued if the output was continually at the at the maximum DNC value, without interruption, for the complete month. The cumulative annual figures are included, where the figures given against each location are the actual number of ROC's issued during the year, the possible number of ROC's which could be issued if the output was continually at the maximum DNC value and actual output expressed as a percentage of this figure. This is the annual load (capacity) factor of each location. Most recent ROC issue date 25 April 2007 For year 2006 Annual output by technology Actual Possible % Median of Individual MWh MWh Monthly % Values Biomass 985214 1759199 56.00 55.19 Co-firing of biomass with fossil fuel 2456733 230290215 1.07 0.91 Biomass and waste using ACT 11496 26114 44.02 48.59 Micro hydro 55815 121504 45.94 46.23 Hydro <20 MW DNC 2049389 4977685 41.17 37.68 Landfill gas 4168045 6718018 62.04 63.76 Waste using an ACT 1224 11529 10.62 11.44 Off-shore wind 685819 2503109 27.40 27.18 On-shore wind 3530914 13767395 25.65 26.58 Wind 4216733 16270504 25.92 Sewage gas 333578 655003 50.93 51.91 Wave power 9 1452 0.62 0.56 PV 131 1770 7.40 7.45 Contribution to annual total renewable energy generation Biomass -
Developing the Marine Energy Sector in Scotland: a View from the Islands Thomas Neal Mcmillin University of Mississippi
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) 2014 Developing the Marine Energy Sector in Scotland: A View from the Islands Thomas Neal McMillin University of Mississippi. Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation McMillin, Thomas Neal, "Developing the Marine Energy Sector in Scotland: A View from the Islands" (2014). Honors Theses. 912. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/912 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DEVELOPING THE MARINE ENERGY SECTOR IN SCOTLAND: A VIEW FROM THE ISLANDS _____________________ NEAL MCMILLIN DEVELOPING THE MARINE ENERGY SECTOR IN SCOTLAND: A VIEW FROM THE ISLANDS by Thomas Neal McMillin, Jr. A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Mississippi in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. Oxford 2014 Approved by _________________________________ Advisor: Dr. Andy Harper _________________________________ Reader: Dr. Jay Watson _________________________________ Reader: Dr. John Winkle 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS If you need an idea, you may be wise to take a hot shower. I conceived the genesis of this project during one of these. I realized that to apply for the Barksdale Award, I needed to focus on something which I had both experienced and cared about. From that thought, I realized that Scotland and water were my two topics to research. -
Northeast England – a History of Flash Flooding
Northeast England – A history of flash flooding Introduction The main outcome of this review is a description of the extent of flooding during the major flash floods that have occurred over the period from the mid seventeenth century mainly from intense rainfall (many major storms with high totals but prolonged rainfall or thaw of melting snow have been omitted). This is presented as a flood chronicle with a summary description of each event. Sources of Information Descriptive information is contained in newspaper reports, diaries and further back in time, from Quarter Sessions bridge accounts and ecclesiastical records. The initial source for this study has been from Land of Singing Waters –Rivers and Great floods of Northumbria by the author of this chronology. This is supplemented by material from a card index set up during the research for Land of Singing Waters but which was not used in the book. The information in this book has in turn been taken from a variety of sources including newspaper accounts. A further search through newspaper records has been carried out using the British Newspaper Archive. This is a searchable archive with respect to key words where all occurrences of these words can be viewed. The search can be restricted by newspaper, by county, by region or for the whole of the UK. The search can also be restricted by decade, year and month. The full newspaper archive for northeast England has been searched year by year for occurrences of the words ‘flood’ and ‘thunder’. It was considered that occurrences of these words would identify any floods which might result from heavy rainfall. -
Agenda Reports Pack (Public) 27/01/2011, 14.00
17 January 2011 Dear Councillor, Special Development Control Committee A Special meeting of the Development Control Committee will be held on Thursday, 27 January 2011 at 2.00 p.m. in the Council Chamber, Civic Centre, Queen Elizabeth Drive, Pershore. The agenda is attached. Yours sincerely Chris Wilkes Committee Administrator. N.B. (1) Members should, if possible direct any questions on the planning application to Neil Pearce and have them answered by him, prior to the meeting. (2) The deadline for public speaking registration is noon on Friday 21 January 2011 (3) A light lunch for Members will be served in the Conservatory at 1pm and there will be a refreshment break for teas at 3.30pm-3.45pm. (4) All Members are reminded to collect their committee updates from the members’ room, prior to the commencement of the meeting. (5) A map of Pershore showing public car parks is attached. However, the car parks closest to the rear of the Civic Centre and the hospital are likely to be very busy, so anyone attending the meeting is urged to allow time to park elsewhere in the town, if necessary. Plans of the application site are attached to the committee report. Chris Wilkes Committee Administrator Direct Dial 01386 565436 Fax 01386 561091 [email protected] The agenda and associated papers are now available for public inspection during normal working hours at:- Civic Centre Evesham Community Contact Droitwich Community Queen Elizabeth Drive Centre Contact Centre Pershore Abbey Road 44 High Street Worcs WR10 1PT Evesham Droitwich Spa -
Transcript for December 3, 2012 Public Hearing for Darlington
Canadian Nuclear Commission canadienne de Safety Commission sûreté nucléaire Public hearing Audience publique December 3rd, 2012 Le 3 décembre 2012 Hope Fellowship Church Église Hope Fellowship 1685 Bloor Street 1685, rue Bloor Courtice, Ontario Courtice (Ontario) Commission Members present Commissaires présents Dr. Michael Binder M. Michael Binder Dr. Moyra McDill Mme Moyra McDill Mr. Dan Tolgyesi M. Dan Tolgyesi Ms. Rumina Velshi Mme Rumina Velshi Dr. Ronald Barriault M. Ronald Barriault Mr. André Harvey M. André Harvey Secretary: Secrétaire: Mr. Marc Leblanc M. Marc Leblanc Senior General Counsel : Avocat général principal: Mr. Jacques Lavoie M. Jacques Lavoie (ii) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Opening remarks 1 12-H16.A 6 Adoption of Agenda Ontario Power Generation Inc.: 9 - Environmental Assessment of OPG’s proposed Refurbishment and Continued Operation of the Darlington Nuclear Generating Station (DNGS); - Application by OPG to renew the Darlington Waste Management Facility licence; and, - Application by OPG to renew the Nuclear Power Reactor Operating Licence for the DNGS until December 31, 2014 12-H13.1 / 12-H14.1 / 12-H15.1 / 12-H13.1A 10 Oral presentation by Ontario Power Generation Inc. 12-H13 / 12-H13.A / 12-H14 / 12-H15 / 12-H15.A 37 Oral presentation by CNSC staff 12-H13.2 96 Oral presentation by the Sierra Club Canada and The Sierra Club Canada Ontario Chapter 12-H13.3 154 Oral presentation by Tim Seitz 12-H13.190 172 Oral presentation by Williams treaties First Nations (iii) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 12-H13.30 / 12-H13.30A 190 Oral -
Annual Review 2006 Annual Review 2006
Annual Review 2006 Annual Review 2006 BWEA Events 2007 15 March 2007: BWEA Marine 07 BWEA’s 4th Annual Wave and Tidal Energy Conference London, UK 7 June 2007: BWEA Offshore 07 BWEA’s 6th Annual UK Offshore Wind Conference Liverpool, UK 9-11 October 2007: BWEA29 The Industry’s 29th Annual Conference and Exhibition Glasgow, UK For further information on attending, sponsoring or speaking at BWEA events visit www.bwea.com 2 Annual Review 2006 Contents BWEA is the UK’s leading renewable energy Foreword from CEO 4-5 association. Established in 1978, BWEA now has 2006 Planning Review 6-7 Approaching the 2nd gigawatt over 330 companies in membership, active in the UK wind, wave and tidal stream industries. BWEA Record Year of Delivery 8-13 is at the forefront of the development of these Statistical overview of 14-15 wind farms sectors, protecting members’ interests and promoting their industries to Government, Onshore 16-19 business and the media. Wales 20-21 Wind energy has now started a major expansion Small Wind 22-25 in the UK and will be the single greatest Offshore 26-29 contributor to the Government’s 10% 2010 Marine 30-33 renewable energy target and 20% 2020 Grid and Technical 34-37 renewable aspiration. Together, wind, wave Health and Safety 38-40 and tidal power can supply 21% of the country’s projected electricity supplies by 2020, resulting in Communications 42-47 over £16 billion of investment in UK plc. Energy Review 48-50 Publications 51-57 Events 58-61 Finance Review 62-63 Front cover credits BWEA Staff 64 Burton Wold wind farm -
Wind Turbine Safety Complacency and Cover Up
Home | Site Listings | Borders & Lothians | Northumberland | Durham | Wind Power | Property | Noise | SAFETY | Visuals | Birds | Landowners | Farm Turbines | Dirty Tricks | Press | Contacts | Links | WIND TURBINE SAFETY Quick Navigation: General articles on turbine safety Ice throw Local Accidents. Some UK Accidents. Accidents in other countries. COMPLACENCY AND COVER UP ‗Wind turbine accidents‘, You Tube. While few would contend that turbines are a major threat to public safety (most deaths and injuries are suffered by those transporting, erecting and maintaining turbines), the wind industry is marked by both a reluctance to admit to accidents and a tendency to cover up the failings of the technology.1 In 2011 RenewableUK admitted that there had been over 1,500 reported accidents/‗incidents‘ in the UK in the previous five years, some of which resulted in deaths and serious injuries. There is no requirement for accidents which do not cause death or injury to be reported. A Minister recently confirmed that, “Neither DECC, nor the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), collect specific data for wind turbine accidents.” 2 Most accidents are not noticed unless damage is spotted by the public and the press report it. Examples of industry cover-ups abound. The wind industry always tries to play down the frequency of turbine accidents: for example, in Cornwall in 2006, “Part of a wind turbine blade weighing more than half a ton snapped off and crashed into a field during high winds. Operators Cumbria Windfarms said the site has been running since April 1993 and nothing like this had happened there before.” It had, as several locals pointed out: in 1993, a month after the turbine park opened, they had had a similar accident. -
Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests
Marine Scotland Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests The Scottish Government, Edinburgh 2011 Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests © Crown copyright 2011 ISBN: 978-1-78045-162-6 (web only) The Scottish Government St Andrew’s House Edinburgh EH1 3DG Produced for the Scottish Government by APS Group Scotland DPPAS11534 (03/11) Published by the Scottish Government, March 2011 Economic Assessment of Short Term Options for Offshore Wind Energy in Scottish Territorial Waters: Costs and Benefits to Other Marine Users and Interests Summary Introduction In 2009, The Crown Estate identified 10 areas where it was prepared to grant commercial leases for offshore wind energy developments. Collectively, these areas could provide a generation capacity of around 6.4GW. Subsequent to this, one of the sites (Bell Rock) proved technically unsuitable for development and the developer has withdrawn from the scheme. The Scottish Government‟s draft Offshore Wind Energy Plan provides a strategic overview of where offshore wind development could be progressed including The Crown Estate‟s 9 short-term options, together with a number of medium and longer-term options. A number of studies have been commissioned by Marine Scotland to support the evaluation of the Plan prior to its adoption. These studies have included a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) (Marine Scotland, 2010a) and a Habitats Regulations Appraisal (ABPmer, 2011) of the short and medium term options in the Draft Plan.