适合4:3投影屏幕(副标题) Contents 1. General situation of new district of Islands of ,

 Zhoushan is located in Zhoushan islands of Zhejiang Province, and situated along the eastern coast of China, on the surface of East China at the outer edge of Bay at the south side of the Yangtze River Estuary.  Zhoushan is the first prefectural city established based on the islands in China, known as the “Buddhist Kingdom on the sea, fishing port city", and is the maritime gateway and channel open to the outside world in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yangtze River Delta.

 Total regional area: 22,200 square kilometers  Number of islands: 1390  Land area: 1440 square kilometers  Permanent resident population: 1,140,000  GDP per capita in 2014: 89,000 yuan (about USD14,500) Good Famous Beautiful  In 2014, the added value of the city's marine economy accounted deep-water fishing Tourist for 69.8% of GDP. harbor metropolis resort 1. General situation of new district of Zhoushan Islands of Zhejiang, China

Zhoushan lies at the confluence of the East China Gold Coastline and the Yangtze River golden waterway, backing on to the vast economic hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, and it is the maritime portal and channel to open to the outside world in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yangtze River Delta.

Beijing Tokyo Seoul Kobe

Pusan Shanghai Zhoushan

Guangzhou Taipei

Hongkong 1. General situation of new district of Zhoushan Islands of Zhejiang, China

The State Council formally approved the establishment of Zhejiang Zhoushan Islands District on June 30, 2011, and it becomes the fourth national level district, and also the first national level district established based on marine economy.

Positioning of three strategies Five development goals

Bulk commodity storage and transfer, International Pilot Area of development of marine transaction and processing center logistics hub island economy in Zhejiang Important eastern maritime portal Portal island opening to the outside world opening to outside Four islands Important growth pole for economic Important base for modern ocean Marine industry and development in the Yangtze River Delta industry concentrated island one Demonstration zone for comprehensive protection International ecological city and development of ocean and island and leisure island Experiment zone for integrated ocean development pilot area for coordinating land and Garden city on the marine development sea 1. General situation of new district of Zhoushan Islands of Zhejiang, China

 Development and utilization of oil and gas in and mineral Key industry to be developed resources  Active utilization of marine new energy Port and navigation service industry

Marine engineering equipment and shipbuilding industry

Marine tourism

Wind power Marine resources comprehensive development and utilization industry

Marine organism industry

Modern marine fishery

Tidal power 2. Characteristics of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

China ocean energy resources status (based on the statistics of the State Oceanic Administration)

Theoretical potential Technical potential Types of MRE / GW / GW

1 192.86 22.3

2 Tidal Current 8.32 1.66

3 Wave 7.70 1.52

4 OTEC 367.00 25.70

5 Salinity Gradient 113.08 11.31

6 Offshore 980.43 570.34

total 1669.39 633.36 Zhejiang

Fujian In China, the tidal range energy is mainly concentrated in two coastal provinces, Zhejiang and Fujian, accounting for about 90% of the total.

Zhoushan

The tidal current energy resources of China is most abundant in Zhejiang coastal area, amounting to about 5.17 million kilowatts ( 5.17GW), and accounting for more than half of the total nationwide potential tidal current energy resources, which is mainly concentrated in the estuary of Hangzhou Bay and Zhoushan Islands. The wave energy resources in China are most abundant in Guangdong coastal area, the next are Fujian, Zhejiang, Hainan and Shandong, accounting for 90% of the total. 2. Characteristics of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

Status of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

 Tidal Range Energy:The average tidal range in Zhoushan sea area is about 2m only, island and harbor area is small and many harbors have been developed into ports, docks, there are few bays suitable for tidal energy development, therefore, the area is slenderly endowed with tidal energy resources as a whole.  Tidal Current Energy: The waterways in Zhoushan sea area is crisscross, the flow velocity of tidal current is big, the maximum flow velocity in waterway of several areas is 2.0-3.0m/s, and over 4.0m/s at most in partial areas, so it is an area rich in tidal current energy resources, and with most advantageous tidal current energy resource conditions among Chinese coastal areas.  Wave Energy: Zhoushan sea area close to the East China Sea is a large wave zone along the coast of China, the long-period wave can go into this area. The sea area inside of the islands is shielded by islands, the is smaller; the wave height is big in the open sea area in the east of the islands, average annual density is more than 2.5kW/m, so the wave resources are abundant.

To sum up, full use of unique advantages of the area such as concentration of ocean energy resources, convenient transportation and prosperous marine equipment manufacture industry to exploit and utilization clean marine renewable energy will be one of the effective means to promote energy structure transformation and drive the development of emerging marine industry in Zhoushan Islands District. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Tidal current energy--Tests and research

2×150 floating station

Since 1990s, Guishan Waterway and Gaoting Waterway in Daishan sea area of Zhoushan City have been the hot areas for tests of domestic tidal power. At present, Harbin Engineering University, Zhejiang University, Daishan Science and Technology Development Center, Daishan Gaoting Shipyard and other units have carried out tests and research for tidal current energy projects of different scales (including 5kW, 10kW, 25kW 60kW, 150kW, 300kW, 600kW) and different technical types in Zhoushan, accumulated valuable experience in research and development of small-scale tidal power generation device and construction of pilot tidal power station.

70kW floating tidal power station 40kW bottom-supported tidal current power station “Underwater windmill” tidal current power station

60kW half direct drive horizontal 2×150 floating tidal power station 10kW horizontal axis tidal current power station axis tidal current power equipment

Harbin Engineering University Zhejiang University 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Tidal current energy -- Demonstration Project

Marine energy grid-connected demonstration project in Daishan sea area of Zhoushan, Zhejiang ( National marine renewable energy special fund project in 2010 、 for which one set of AR1000 unit manufactured by Atlantis Resource Company will be installed ) The project construction unit: Zhejiang CECEP Ocean Energy Development Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Zhoushan tidal power demonstration project ( National marine renewable energy special fund project in 2013 ) The project construction unitChina Three Gorges Corporation  The demonstration area: installed capacity of 1MW 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Tidal current energy -- Demonstration Project

LHD Lindong modularized large ocean tidal current energy generating unit demonstration project ( National marine renewable energy special fund project in 2013 、 It is national marine renewable energy special fund project in 2013, and was approved for construction on May 29, 2014, with a total investment of 163.1 million yuan. 4 groups of tidal power generating units by means of independent research and development are set with a total installed capacity of 9.8MW, namely, 3.4MW (Unit 1) +4MW (Unit 2) +1.6MW (Unit 3) +0.8MW (Unit 4) The project construction unit: Zhejiang Zhoushan LHD United Energy New Energy Development Co., Ltd. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Wave energy--Tests and research

Under the National marine renewable energy special fund, Ocean College, Zhejiang University successfully developed a set of self-lifting type wave power platform “ZOU 1” (10kW spot-absorption type) and broke through several the bottom necks of key technologies in wave power field through technical research.

美国公开发明专利

Zhejiang Ocean University 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Wave energy -- Demonstration Project

Zhejiang renewable energy complementary power system demonstration project in Shengshan Island is about to be put into operation. And, the testing for the 300 kW pendulum wave energy installation is underway.

The project construction unit: Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute (SMDERI) under China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation

Total installed capacity: 525kW 300kW wave energy 150kW wind energy 25kW solar energy 50kW biomass energy desalination device 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged Zhoushan Campus of in ocean energy in Zhoushan Zhejiang University

 Founded in 1897, Zhejiang University is one of key universities under the Ministry of Education of China and ranks third among comprehensive universities in China.  In May 2009, the demonstration base for cooperative construction of “Offshore Zhejiang” was officially launched by Zhejiang University and Zhoushan City, and at the same time, the unveiling ceremony was held for Department of Ocean Science and Engineering of Zhejiang University, Zhoushan Marine Research Center of Zhejiang University.  In July and September 2012, the university formally submitted the “Construction Scheme of Ocean College (Zhoushan Campus) of Zhejiang University” to Zhejiang Provincial People’s Government and the Ministry of Education.  In September 2015, Ocean College (Zhoushan Campus) of Zhejiang University was put into operation.  School-running orientation: professional, marine research institute 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Department of Ocean Department of Marine Department of Marine Sciences Economy and Engineering Management (to be set) Depart -ment of Marine Inform -ation Science Institute of Institute Institute Institute Institute of Institute and Institute Marine Institute of Institute of Institute Port, of Engin- of Chemistry Island and of of of of Coastal & Naval Information eering Marine Physical & Coastal Ocean Marine Offshore Architecture Science Port (to be Geology Environm Research Engineering Oceano Biology Engineeri & and Logistics set) & graphy ent (planned) and Engineering Management Resources ng Engineering (planned) Technology (Planned) (Planned)

Internal organizations Marine Research Institute

Organi Student Party -zation Scientific General Ocean Ideological Finance Library and and Teaching and Affairs Zhoushan Deep-sea and and Laboratory Inform- Marine Adminis Perso- Management Equipment Marine Biology Political Research Assets Departm ation Experimen -tration nnel Department Management Depart ent Department Research Collaborative Office Depart Work Department Center t Station Center Department -ment Innovation -ment Center 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Platform construction

One national level engineering Five provincial laboratories and innovative laboratory team

Zhejiang provincial engineering laboratory for marine equipment test National and local joint lab for marine engineering equipment Zhejiang provincial key laboratory of high-end marine equipment technology

Zhejiang innovation team for high-end Two scientific research qualifications underwater equipment technology "Huajiachi" marine test platform

Zhejiang provincial engineering laboratory of Pilot unit to assess the value of sea area (SOA) marine engineering materials

Class B qualification for demonstration of use Zhejiang provincial key laboratory of marine of sea area geotechnical engineering

Zhairuoshan(ZRS) Island in Zhoushan has become an open and comprehensive test platform to support the school to carry out large-scale and high-end test for national and local key fields involving ocean disciplines. At present, 60kW horizontal axis tidal current energy generating unit has been tested in the test platform near Zhairuoshan Island. Later, its unit capacity will be expanded to 150KW, and the power generated will also be fed into Zhairuoshan Island grid in the demonstration operation phase. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged Zhejiang Ocean University in ocean energy in Zhoushan

 Founded in 1958, Zhejiang Ocean University (ZOU) is a provincial undergraduate Institutions institution with the characteristics of ocean science and multi-disciplinary School of Ocean Science and Technology

coordinated development, located in Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province. School of Fisheries  The university has 10 schools including the School of Marine Science and School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering Technology, and 3 interdisciplinary research institutions, i.e., the Marine Fisheries School of Shipping, Port & Civil Engineering Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Innovation and Application Research School of Food Science and Pharmaceutics Institute and ECS Development and Research Institute. School of Mathematics, Physics & Information  The 10kW self-elevating wave power platform developed by Zhejiang Ocean Science University, namely, “ZOU 1”, is now under offshore tests at the southeastern side of School of Petro-chemical and Energy Engineering Zhujiajian Island in Putuo District, Zhoushan City. School of Economics and Management School of Humanities and Liberal Arts School of Foreign Languages Faculty of Political Theory, Physical Education Military Training Faculty (Marine Sports Development Center)

School of Teacher Education

Donghai School of Science and Technology

Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Zhejiang Innovation & Application Research Institute of ZOU East China Sea Development Institute of ZOU The scientific research vessel “ZHE HAI KE 1” “ZOU 1” wave power platform National Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering of Zhejiang Ocean University and Technology Center 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged Zhejiang Ocean University in ocean energy in Zhoushan

 As of March 2015, ZOU has established a total of 4 state-level scientific research platforms, 12 provincial key laboratories & engineering centers, 7 provincial and ministerial level research centers, 1 provincial research base, 2 provincial and ministerial level monitoring stations and 1 provincial “2011” collaborative innovation center.

Scientific research platform Platform name National Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering and Technology Center State-level scientific research platform National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Biological Germplasm Resource Exploration & Use Ocean international technology cooperation base Provincial “2011” collaborative innovation "Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering Technology Collaborative Innovation Center Focal Laboratory for Marine Aquaculture, Release and Enhancement of Zhejiang Province Focal Laboratory for Marine Aquaculture Facilities and Engineering & Technology of Zhejiang Province Focal Laboratory for Technological Research on Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fishery Resource of Zhejiang Province Focal Laboratory for Marine Fishing Equipment Technology of Zhejiang Province Focal Laboratory for Aquatic Product Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province (Co-constructed) Focal Laboratory for Naval Architecture of Zhejiang Province (Co-constructed) Provincial and ministerial-level focal laboratories Focal Laboratory for Inshore Ocean Engineering & Technology of Zhejiang Province and engineering centers Focal Laboratory for Key Technology Study on Health-affecting Factors in Marine Aquatic Products of Zhejiang Province (Co- constructed) Focal Laboratory for Ocean Big Data Exploration and Application of Zhejiang Province Engineering & Technology Research Center of Marine Aquaculture, Release and Enhancement of Zhejiang Province Focal Engineering & Technology Research Center on Marine Bio-Medical Product of Zhejiang Province Zhejiang Engineering Laboratory of Exploration of ECS Marine Germplasm Resources Technology & Engineering Laboratory for Petroleum and Natural Gas Storage and Transportation R&D Center for Advanced Ship Manufacturing Technology of Zhejiang Province Inspecting & Testing Center of Fishery Environment & Aquatic Product Quality of the Ministry of Agriculture (Zhoushan) China Marine Culture Research Center Branch of National Cephalopod Aquatic Product Processing Technology R&D Center Other provincial and ministerial-level scientific Tongda River-Sea New Ship-Shape R&D Center research platforms Research Center for Marine Pharmacy of Zhejiang Province R&D Center for Marine Functional & Healthcare Products of Zhejiang Province Monitoring and Experimental Station of Fishery Resources for Key Fishing Grounds of the Ministry of Agriculture Zhejiang Station of ECS Fishery Resource Dynamic Monitoring Network Research Base for Intangible Cultural Heritage of Zhejiang Province 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged HUADONG ENGINEERING in ocean energy in Zhoushan CORPORATION LIMITED (HDEC)

 HDEC, founded in 1954, is a state-owned key enterprise affiliated to the world’s Top 500 enterprises, Power Construction Corporation of China (POWERCHINA). Headquartered in Hangzhou, HDEC has its branches in Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Fujian and Anhui, and overseas offices in Vietnam, Turkey, Nigeria, Kenya and Ethiopia.  HDEC is committed to the construction of technological innovation platform, and has established East China Offshore Wind Power Provincial High-tech Enterprise Research and Development Center, Zhejiang Province Engineering Digital Technology Research Center, Zhejiang Province (city) Academician Workstation and Postdoctoral Scientific Research Workstation.  The unveiling ceremony for HDEC Zhoushan Branch was held grandly in Zhoushan New Town on October 10, 2011, which opened a new platform for HDEC marine business.  HDEC and Zhoushan Marine Comprehensive Development And Investment Co., Ltd. co-established Zhejiang Dechuang Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang POWERCHINA Engineering Planning, Design and Research Co., Ltd. in June 2015, which are engaged respectively in the technical services such as construction and planning, investigation and design, consultation, supervision for marine projects. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged HUADONG ENGINEERING in ocean energy in Zhoushan CORPORATION LIMITED (HDEC)

Main performance of HDEC in the field of (technical consultation and engineering investigation and design)  Designed and built Jiangsha Tidal Power Plant in Zhejiang (the largest of this kind in China) in the 1980s, with installed capacity of 3900kW, and annual energy output of 7.2 million kWh;  Conducted general survey of coastal tidal energy resources in China as well as early-stage technical study of several tidal power projects;  Completed the evaluation and development & utilization planning on tidal current energy resources of Zhoushan City in Zhejiang Province in 2011;  Completed the investigation and assessment of wave energy resources and site selection planning and study in 2014;  At present, HDEC is carrying out the “Overall design of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang” (a national level tidal current energy test field will be constructed based on the project) and the “early-stage research of tidal current energy power projects”.

Jiangsha Tidal Power Plant in Zhejiang National level tidal current energy test field in Zhoushan

上海 Shanghai

浙江 Zhejia ng 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged Zhejiang Zhoushan LDH in ocean energy in Zhoushan energy development Co. Ltd.

 LHD was established in May 2009, with its headquarters in Hangzhou, China.  Three people, namely, Lin Dong, Chairman of Hangzhou Green Full Group, Dr. Huang Changzheng from University of Southern California, USA and Dr. Ding Xingzhe, a research expert in new materials in the United States, founded jointly the “American LHD Technology, LLC” in Los Angeles, USA in May 2009.  “Hangzhou LHD Institute of new energy, LLC” was established in Qiandao Lake of Chun’an in October 2012, and “LHD Large Laboratory for Ocean Flow Simulation” was set up.  Zhejiang Zhoushan LHD New Energy Development Co., Ltd. was founded in February 2013, aiming at promoting the construction and implementation of the “LHD Lin Dong modularized large ocean tidal current energy generating set demonstration project” located in the southern waters of Xiushan Island in Zhoushan. So far, a total of 46 international and domestic invention patents of the project have been applied.  The world's first 5MW Lin Dong modularized large ocean tidal current energy generating set project was commenced formally in the southeast sea area of Xiushan Island in Daishan County, Zhoushan City in May 2014.  The total investment for Phase-1 project is 63 million Yuan, and the project is expected to be completed by the end of 2015. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged Zhejiang Golden Eagle in ocean energy in Zhoushan Group Co., Ltd.

 Zhejiang Golden Eagle Group Co., Ltd. was founded in 1966, headquartered in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province. It is specialized in researching, developing and fabricating complete sets of textile machinery and plastic machinery and equipment, food machinery and other products. The Golden Eagle Group Co., Ltd. has over 40 branch companies and subsidiaries in seven provinces and one city in China, the holding company, Golden Eagle Co., Ltd. is a listed company. The Golden Eagle Group has been ranking Top 5 in the nationwide appraisal of comprehensive economic indexes of textile machinery industry for 13 consecutive years.  The Golden Eagle Group signed a Sino-British Ocean Energy Equipment Cooperation Memorandum with British IT Power Company in March 2014; and both sides incorporated a joint venture, Zhejiang Golden Ocean Energy Technology Development Co., Ltd. in March 2015.  Relying on the renewable energy technical advantages of British IT Power Company and the machinery and equipment manufacture advantages of Golden Eagle Group, the joint venture designs and manufactures new ocean energy power equipment according to the demands of the users.  Currently, the joint venture focuses on the projects in China, and it’s planned to complete the research and development of 300kW prototype within two years; and on this basis, optimize the design to further reduce the cost of equipment production, and enter the international market. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Briefing of units engaged China Three Gorges in ocean energy in Zhoushan Corporation

 China Three Gorges Corporation, as one of the 53 state-run large backbone enterprises in China, is committed to create a world-class clean energy group, and the company's business covers clean energy varieties such as hydropower, wind power, solar energy and ocean energy.  China Three Gorges Corporation established Zhejiang Branch Preparatory Office of China Three Gorges New Energy Co., Ltd. in Zhoushan in 2013 to promote the smooth implementation of national marine renewable energy special fund projects in 2013 and 2015, “Overall design of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang” and “Construction of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang”. The total investment of the project is estimated to exceed 150 million Yuan. 3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

A model of ocean energy A national special fund project on ocean energy, industry-university-research Industrialization of Fixed Birotor Diversion Enhanced Tidal cooperation in Zhoushan Current Independent Power Generation System

 Led by: Zhoushan Daishan Science and Technology Development Center  Participants: Harbin Engineering University, Zhejiang Ocean University, Daishan Electric Power Company, Zhoushan Feizhou New Materials Co., Ltd. and HE Power Generation Equipment National Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd.

In line with the principles “risk-sharing, achievement sharing, complementary advantages and specialization & cooperation”, reasonable work division was done among the cooperative companies for the project. The project passed smoothly the

acceptance inspection by experts organized by the State Oceanic Mobile phone Administration in 2014. Tidal current energy power station charging station

The units in the power plant are composed of two sets of 300kW units, with the application of the technology of floating type vertical shaft hydro-generator. The power generated by the power station is mainly applied at three aspects: (1) electricity for boiler, (2) seawater desalination, (3) electricity for mobile phone charging station seawater desalination device 4. Development planning of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Development planning for ocean energy of Zhoushan General working idea

Find out the resource characteristics, Drive the market by demonstration plan and implement the development to promote upgrade of industry level and projects. industrial development.

The project planning and construction drive rapid development of scientific and Promote commercialization process by technological research and equipment technical upgrade and industrial growth, manufacture through project planning and construction to gradually form a regional create favorable conditions for construction of marine energy economic industrial chain the projects by means of reducing power and achieve the concurrent development of generation cost. energy economy and industrial economy. 4. Development planning of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Development planning for ocean energy of Zhoushan

 In 2011, entrusted by Zhoushan Municipal People’s Government, HDEC prepared Evaluation of Tidal Current Energy Resources in Zhoushan and Preliminary Development & Utilization Planning. A total of 13 sites in Zhoushan sea area were selected for scale-up development of tidal current energy, and the planned total installed capacity was 860000kW. Based on the planning, Zhoushan will become the largest tidal current energy development base in China up to 2030, and become the first ocean clean energy science and technology demonstration zone nationwide.  The development sequence for tidal current energy of Zhoushan in the future is: test projects→demonstration power plant projects→scale-up development projects. Empirical research

Individual Demonstration development Power Plant

Scaled Development development sea areas mode Resource for Bonding with development of conditions projects offshore wind farms Comprehensive Bonding with development of environmenta development l restrictions cross-sea bridges

Stand-alone Hybrid Power System 5. Sino-British cooperation concepts in ocean energy

Technical School-running Cooperation Cooperation

Other Cooperation Financial Cooperation Cooperation Modes

Cultural Industrial Cooperation Cooperation