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United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922
Cover: During World War I, convoys carried almost two million men to Europe. In this 1920 oil painting “A Fast Convoy” by Burnell Poole, the destroyer USS Allen (DD-66) is shown escorting USS Leviathan (SP-1326). Throughout the course of the war, Leviathan transported more than 98,000 troops. Naval History and Heritage Command 1 United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922 Frank A. Blazich Jr., PhD Naval History and Heritage Command Introduction This document is intended to provide readers with a chronological progression of the activities of the United States Navy and its involvement with World War I as an outside observer, active participant, and victor engaged in the war’s lingering effects in the postwar period. The document is not a comprehensive timeline of every action, policy decision, or ship movement. What is provided is a glimpse into how the 20th century’s first global conflict influenced the Navy and its evolution throughout the conflict and the immediate aftermath. The source base is predominately composed of the published records of the Navy and the primary materials gathered under the supervision of Captain Dudley Knox in the Historical Section in the Office of Naval Records and Library. A thorough chronology remains to be written on the Navy’s actions in regard to World War I. The nationality of all vessels, unless otherwise listed, is the United States. All errors and omissions are solely those of the author. Table of Contents 1914..................................................................................................................................................1 -
Guide to the Christopher Brennan Collection
RARE BOOKS & SPECIAL COLLECTIONS University Library GUIDE TO THE CHRISTOPHER BRENNAN COLLECTION DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY Collection Number: RB017 Collection Dates: 1887 - 1976 Title: Christopher Brennan Collection Creator: E.L. Hadley and M. Delmer Languages Represented: English, French, Latin Extent: 2 boxes Repository: University of Sydney Library, Rare Books and Special Collections Abstract: Christopher Brennan (1870-1932) was an Australian poet and scholar. He was a graduate of the University of Sydney (philosophy and classics) and studied at the University of Berlin from 1892-94. After discovering the poetry of Stéphane Mallarmé he returned to Australia to devote the next ten years of his life to poetry, in which he explored the theme of the search for Eden. He worked at the Public Library of New South Wales from 1895 to 1907. He was appointed lecturer in French and German at the University of Sydney in 1909. From 1920 to 1925 he was associate professor in German and Comparative Literature. The Christopher Brennan Collection contains correspondence, part of a proof copy of Brennan's poems (1913), lecture notes, books, newspaper cuttings and etchings. ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION Provenance Purchased from and donated by Miss E.L. Hadley and Miss M. Delmer. Miss Esme Hadley (died 1970) studied at the University of Sydney, graduating in 1914 with a BA Honours in French and German. It was during her time at the university that she met Christopher Brennan. During the 1930s she studied in Germany where she saw Hitler's first rally and attended the Berlin Olympic Games. She taught at Sydney Girls High from 1933 - 37 and from 1945 to her retirement in 1956. -
Ii: Mary Alice Evatt, Modern Art and the National Art Gallery of New South Wales
Cultivating the Arts Page 394 CHAPTER 9 - WAGING WAR ON THE ESTABLISHMENT? II: MARY ALICE EVATT, MODERN ART AND THE NATIONAL ART GALLERY OF NEW SOUTH WALES The basic details concerning Mary Alice Evatt's patronage of modern art have been documented. While she was the first woman appointed as a member of the board of trustees of the National Art Gallery of New South Wales, the rest of her story does not immediately suggest continuity between her cultural interests and those of women who displayed neither modernist nor radical inclinations; who, for example, manned charity- style committees in the name of music or the theatre. The wife of the prominent judge and Labor politician, Bert Evatt, Mary Alice studied at the modernist Sydney Crowley-Fizelle and Melbourne Bell-Shore schools during the 1930s. Later, she studied in Paris under Andre Lhote. Her husband shared her interest in art, particularly modern art, and opened the first exhibition of the Contemporary Art Society in Melbourne 1939, and an exhibition in Sydney in the same year. His brother, Clive Evatt, as the New South Wales Minister for Education, appointed Mary Alice to the Board of Trustees in 1943. As a trustee she played a role in the selection of Dobell's portrait of Joshua Smith for the 1943 Archibald Prize. Two stories thus merge to obscure further analysis of Mary Alice Evatt's contribution to the artistic life of the two cities: the artistic confrontation between modernist and anti- modernist forces; and the political career of her husband, particularly knowledge of his later role as leader of the Labor opposition to Robert Menzies' Liberal Party. -
"Weapon of Starvation": the Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919
Wilfrid Laurier University Scholars Commons @ Laurier Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) 2015 A "Weapon of Starvation": The Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919 Alyssa Cundy Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Cundy, Alyssa, "A "Weapon of Starvation": The Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919" (2015). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive). 1763. https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd/1763 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) by an authorized administrator of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A “WEAPON OF STARVATION”: THE POLITICS, PROPAGANDA, AND MORALITY OF BRITAIN’S HUNGER BLOCKADE OF GERMANY, 1914-1919 By Alyssa Nicole Cundy Bachelor of Arts (Honours), University of Western Ontario, 2007 Master of Arts, University of Western Ontario, 2008 DISSERTATION Submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Doctor of Philosophy in History Wilfrid Laurier University 2015 Alyssa N. Cundy © 2015 Abstract This dissertation examines the British naval blockade imposed on Imperial Germany between the outbreak of war in August 1914 and the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles in July 1919. The blockade has received modest attention in the historiography of the First World War, despite the assertion in the British official history that extreme privation and hunger resulted in more than 750,000 German civilian deaths. -
City of St. John's Archives the Following Is a List of St. John's
City of St. John’s Archives The following is a list of St. John's streets, areas, monuments and plaques. This list is not complete, there are several streets for which we do not have a record of nomenclature. If you have information that you think would be a valuable addition to this list please send us an email at [email protected] 18th (Eighteenth) Street Located between Topsail Road and Cornwall Avenue. Classification: Street A Abbott Avenue Located east off Thorburn Road. Classification: Street Abbott's Road Located off Thorburn Road. Classification: Street Aberdeen Avenue Named by Council: May 28, 1986 Named at the request of the St. John's Airport Industrial Park developer due to their desire to have "oil related" streets named in the park. Located in the Cabot Industrial Park, off Stavanger Drive. Classification: Street Abraham Street Named by Council: August 14, 1957 Bishop Selwyn Abraham (1897-1955). Born in Lichfield, England. Appointed Co-adjutor Bishop of Newfoundland in 1937; appointed Anglican Bishop of Newfoundland 1944 Located off 1st Avenue to Roche Street. Classification: Street Adams Avenue Named by Council: April 14, 1955 The Adams family who were longtime residents in this area. Former W.G. Adams, a Judge of the Supreme Court, is a member of this family. Located between Freshwater Road and Pennywell Road. Classification: Street Adams Plantation A name once used to identify an area of New Gower Street within the vicinity of City Hall. Classification: Street Adelaide Street Located between Water Street to New Gower Street. Classification: Street Adventure Avenue Named by Council: February 22, 2010 The S. -
'The Admiralty War Staff and Its Influence on the Conduct of The
‘The Admiralty War Staff and its influence on the conduct of the naval between 1914 and 1918.’ Nicholas Duncan Black University College University of London. Ph.D. Thesis. 2005. UMI Number: U592637 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U592637 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 CONTENTS Page Abstract 4 Acknowledgements 5 Abbreviations 6 Introduction 9 Chapter 1. 23 The Admiralty War Staff, 1912-1918. An analysis of the personnel. Chapter 2. 55 The establishment of the War Staff, and its work before the outbreak of war in August 1914. Chapter 3. 78 The Churchill-Battenberg Regime, August-October 1914. Chapter 4. 103 The Churchill-Fisher Regime, October 1914 - May 1915. Chapter 5. 130 The Balfour-Jackson Regime, May 1915 - November 1916. Figure 5.1: Range of battle outcomes based on differing uses of the 5BS and 3BCS 156 Chapter 6: 167 The Jellicoe Era, November 1916 - December 1917. Chapter 7. 206 The Geddes-Wemyss Regime, December 1917 - November 1918 Conclusion 226 Appendices 236 Appendix A. -
Publications for David Clune 2020 2019 2018
Publications for David Clune 2020 Clune, D., Smith, R. (2019). Back to the 1950s: the 2019 NSW Clune, D. (2020), 'Warm, Dry and Green': release of the 1989 Election. Australasian Parliamentary Review, 34(1), 86-101. <a Cabinet papers, NSW State Archives and Records Office, 2020. href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3316/informit.950846227656871">[ More Information]</a> Clune, D. (2020). A long history of political corruption in NSW: and the downfall of MPs, ministers and premiers. The Clune, D. (2019). Big-spending blues. Inside Story. <a Conversation. <a href="https://theconversation.com/the-long- href="https://insidestory.org.au/big-spending-blues/">[More history-of-political-corruption-in-nsw-and-the-downfall-of-mps- Information]</a> ministers-and-premiers-147994">[More Information]</a> Clune, D. (2019). Book Review. The Hilton bombing: Evan Clune, D. (2020). Book review: 'Dead Man Walking: The Pederick and the Ananda Marga. Australasian Parliamentary Murky World of Michael McGurk and Ron Medich, by Kate Review, 34(1). McClymont with Vanda Carson. Melbourne: Vintage Australia, Clune, D. (2019). Book Review: "Run for your Life" by Bob 2019. Australasian Parliamentary Review, 34(2), 147-148. <a Carr. Australian Journal of Politics and History, 65(1), 146- href="https://www.aspg.org.au/wp- 147. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajph.12549">[More content/uploads/2020/06/Book-Review-Dead-Man- Information]</a> Walking.pdf">[More Information]</a> Clune, D. (2019). Close enough could be good enough. Inside Clune, D. (2020). Book review: 'The Fatal Lure of Politics: The Story. <a href="https://insidestory.org.au/close-enough-could- Life and Thought of Vere Gordon Childe', by Terry Irving. -
Creative Foundations. the Royal Society of New South Wales: 1867 and 2017
Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, vol. 150, part 2, 2017, pp. 232–245. ISSN 0035-9173/17/020232-14 Creative foundations. The Royal Society of New South Wales: 1867 and 2017 Ann Moyal Emeritus Fellowship, ANU, Canberra, Australia Email: [email protected] Abstract There have been two key foundations in the history of the Royal Society of New South Wales. The first at its creation as a Royal Society in 1867, shaped significantly by the Colonial savant, geologist the Rev. W. B. Clarke, assisted by a corps of pioneering scientists concerned to develop practical sci- entific knowledge in the colony of N.S.W. And the second, under the guidance of President Donald Hector 2012–2016 and his counsellors, fostering a vital “renaissance” in the Society’s affairs to bring the high expertise of contemporary scientific and transdisciplinary members to confront the complex socio-techno-economic problems of a challenging twenty-first century. his country is so dead to all that natures) on a span of topics that embraced “Tconcerns the life of the mind”, the geology, meteorology, climate, mineralogy, scholarly newcomer the Rev. W. B. Clarke the natural sciences, earthquakes, volcanoes, wrote to his mother in England in Septem- comets, storms, inland and maritime explo- ber 1839 shortly after his arrival in New ration and its discoveries which gave singular South Wales (Moyal, 2003, p. 10). But a impetus to the newspaper’s role as a media man with a future, he quickly took up the pioneer in the communication of science offer of the editor ofThe Sydney Herald, John (Organ, 1992). -
CHAPTER 4 - FELLOWING' WOMEN: MARY GILMORE and WOMEN WRITERS of the 1920S
Cultivating the Arts Page 163 CHAPTER 4 - FELLOWING' WOMEN: MARY GILMORE AND WOMEN WRITERS OF THE 1920s He who goes lonely comes not back again, None holding him in fellowship of men; Empty he lived, empty he dies, And dust in dust he lies. But these, these fellowing men, shall know Love's Memory though they go. They are not dead; not even broken; Only their dust has gone back home to the earth: For they—the essential they—shall have re-birth Whenever a word of them is spoken. Mary Gilmore 'Oh, "Fellowing Woman'" Fred Broomfield hailed Mary Gilmore in a letter to her in 1919." 'Australia needs such a "fellowing" woman as yourself, Florence Fourdrinier gushed a year or so later/ Both of these were responses to Mary Gilmore's poem, 'These Fellowing Men'. 'Fellowship' was a word long favoured by Gilmore. She wrote in 1912, about "The Invisible Fellowship" of human love', and also used the word personally to express a certain level of creative camaraderie such as the 'quiet fellowship' she shared with George Robertson when reading the proofs of her first Angus and Robertson Mary Gilmore. These Fellowing Men", Mary Gilmore. The Passionate Heart, (Sydney: Angus and Robertson. 1918), p. 1. Fred and Alice Broomfield to Gilmore, 6 Jan. 1919, in Gilmore, Dame Mary, Papers (MGP), vol. 25. ML A3276(CY1860), n.p. F.F. Fourdrinier to Gilmore, 14 June 1922, MGP, vol.28, A3279 (CY 1863), n.p. Cultivating the Arts Page 164 publication The Passionate Heart.4 Published in November 1918, the first poem in the volume was 'These Fellowing Men', a lament over the spilled blood of the young men of the world in war. -
Topics 20121Q1
third quarter ● 2014 T pics Whole number 540 Volume 71 Number 3 Canada’s WWI Monument at Vimy Ridge Newfoundland’s WWI Monument at Beaumont-Hamel Memorial Issue: 100th Anniversary of the beginning of World War I The official Journal of BNAPS The Society for Canadian Philately $8.95 1 BNA Topics, Volume 71, Number 3, July–September 2014 2 BNA T pics Volume 71 Number 3 Whole Number 540 The Official Journal of the British North America Philatelic Society Ltd Contents 3 Editorial 4 Readers write 6 Canadian military hospitals at sea 1914–1919........................................................................... Jonathan C Johnson, OTB 11 WWI War Savings stamps and promotions...................................................................................................David Bartlet 20 Newfoundland and the Great War Part 1: Preparations..................................................... CR McGuire, OTB FRPSC 32 Destination: HOLLAND (Escape from Germany) ................................................................................J Michael Powell 38 An overview of World War I patriotic flag cancels .......................................................Douglas Lingard, OTB, FRPSC 46 WWI-era Canadian Cinderella stamps .......................................................................................Ronald G Lafrenière, PhD 54 Fiscal War Tax stamps of World War I............................................................................................................... John Hall 64 Newfoundland: The “Trail of the Caribou” -
ARCHIVES and SPECIAL COLLECTIONS QUEEN ELIZABETH II LIBRARY MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY, ST
ARCHIVES and SPECIAL COLLECTIONS QUEEN ELIZABETH II LIBRARY MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY, ST. JOHN'S, NL Sir Walter Edward Davidson MF-248 Website: Archives and Special Collections Author: Bert Riggs Date: 1994 Scope and Content: This small collection contains two items from Sir Walter Edward Davidson, the man who served as Governor of Newfoundland during World War I: a handwritten Christmas card and an autograph card. The Christmas card contains a photograph of Davidson's daughters, Diana and Daphne, in a cart being pulled by a Newfoundland dog. The card is undated and the photographer is not identified; however, a very similar picture, possibly taken around the same time, appeared in the Spring 1914 issue of The Newfoundland Quarterly and lists S. H. Parsons and Sons as photographer. The autograph card contains Davidson's autograph and was addressed to Warner E. Colville, Kennebunkport, Maine and dated 1916. Custodial History: The Christmas card was acquired in 1986. The autograph card was acquired from Livyers Antique Dealers, 194 Duckworth Street, St. John's, NL, in April 1994 who had obtained it from an American dealer at our request. Restrictions: There are no restrictions on access to or use of these items. All patrons should be aware that copyright regulations state that any copy of archival material is to be used solely for the purpose of research and private study. Any use of the copy for any other purpose may require the authorization of the copyright owner. It is the patron's responsibility to obtain such authorization. Biography or History: Walter Edward Davidson (1839-1923), civil servant, colonial secretary, Governor of Newfoundland (1913-18), was born in Killyleagh, County Down, Ireland on 20 April 1859. -
History of the Fellowship
HISTORY OF THE FELLOWSHIP The FAW was formed in 1928 in Sydney. It came together in response to the neglectful way in which the Australian arts community, including writers, were treated at the time. Although there is some dispute as to who exactly was its founder, in his book Dream at a Graveside Len Fox names the founders as Mary Gilmore, Roderic Quinn and Lucy Cassidy. He also includes names such as Steele Rudd, R J Cassidy, John Le Gay Brereton, Fred Broomfield, H M Green S A Rosa, Walter Jago, Arthur Crocker and Marjorie Quinn as important members of the emerging organisation. The original Fellowship was quite a political body. It had links with the labor movement and other organisations striving for internationalism and world peace. The first meeting was minuted as being 23 November 1928. John Le Gay Brereton was elected President with Mary Gilmore and Arthur Hoey Davis (Steele Rudd) Vice Presidents and Marjorie Quinn, Honorary Secretary. One of its first motions was a fair payment for written work. This fight would go on for another fifty years. However at that time, in the middle of the Depression when work was scarce and money hard to come by, it must have provided quite a challenge. Another feature of this time was the start of a lifelong dedication to writing competitions that continues to this day. At the end of 1932 there were 290 members including Miles Franklin, Dorothea MacKellar and Frank Clune. However things in the thirties were difficult with the FAW dwindling in influence and numbers.