Volume 12 GUJRANWALA Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007-08
VOLUME -12 GUJRANWALA
GOVERNMENT OF THE PUNJAB PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT BUREAU OF STATISTICS MARCH 2009
Contributors to the Report: Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department, Lahore UNICEF Pakistan Consultant: Manar E. Abdel-Rahman, PhD M/s Eycon Pvt. Limited: data management consultants
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey was carried out by the Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department. Financial support was provided by the Government of Punjab through the Annual Development Programme and technical support by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).
The final report consists of 36 volumes. Readers may refer to the enclosed table of contents for The final report consists of 36 volumes of which this document is the first. Readers may refer to the reference. enclosed table of contents for reference.
This is a household survey planned by the Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab, Pakistan (http://www.pndpunjab.gov.pk/page.asp?id=712). Survey tools were based on models and standards developed by the global MICS project, designed to collect information on the situation of children and women in countries around the world. Additional information on the global MICS project may be obtained from www.childinfo.org.
Suggested Citation: Bureau of Statistics, Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab - Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Punjab 2007–08, Lahore, Pakistan. ii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 FOREWORD
Government of the Punjab is committed to reduce poverty through sustaining high growth in all aspects of provincial economy. An abiding challenge in maintaining such growth pattern is concurrent development of capacities in planning, implementation and monitoring which requires reliable and real time data on development needs, quality and efficacy of interventions and impacts. Being cognizant of this need, Planning and Development Department is consistently working on improved systems for generation of accurate information on development needs and impacts of the investments made through development budgets. Social sectors remain a priority area for the government and development outlays for these sectors have grown multifold over the last five years. Government of the Punjab is committed to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for education, health, water supply & sanitation and poverty. That would require not only provision of adequate resources but also a very robust system for ascertaining the area specific needs, efficient use of resources and regular monitoring of the results and impacts. Towards this end, government, with assistance of UNICEF, has embarked upon periodic conduct of Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS). The first such survey was carried out in 2003-04 and proved to be the most important tool in determining government budgetary outlays for the next four years, particularly for the social sectors. MICS 2003-04 was based on 40 indicators and the usage of information generated by the survey pointed to the need of further improvements in the scope and coverage of selected indicators. Therefore, scope of MICS 2007-08 was further expanded to more than 70 indicators and the coverage ZDVH[WHQGHGGRZQWR¶WHKVLO· level. This posed much greater challenges in terms of logistics and man-management but it is matter of great satisfaction that final product has proven to be worth that effort. The results of 2007-08 survey not only provide information on progress made in key social indicators since 2003-04 but also provide an excellent baseline for the key social indicators to the provincial planners. The Punjab Bureau of Statistics, Planning & Development Department, partner organizations at the provincial and district level richly deserve all the credit for coming up with an excellent report. Special credit also goes to UNICEF for their unstinted support for the MICS over the years and bringing international expertise to support this effort. I am confident that this report will prove to be a valuable source not only for the planning efforts of government of punjab but also a valuable reference for the academia and research organizations.
Muhammad Sami Saeed Chairman, Planning and Development Board, Punjab Dated: 20th February, 2009
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA iii AACKNOWLEDGEMENTSCKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007²08 is the result of ceaseless efforts of different departments and organisations. Funded through the Annual Development Programme, the survey was conducted by the Bureau of Statistics, Punjab with technical support of UNICEF. The Federal Bureau of Statistics provided the sample design which was also reviewed by an international consultant. The validation of survey was undertaken by the Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore. The survey covered 6,368 clusters and 91,280 households in urban and rural areas throughout the province. The fieldwork was started on 12 December 2007 and completed on 10 April 2008. Punjab MICS 2007²08 allows the provincial government and districts to gauge and monitor their respective status of human and social development with precise data on a variety of key indicators. It will assist the decision-makers to move towards new avenues of human and social development. MICS 2007²08 is result of collective efforts of many individuals and each one of them merits recognition. The Chairman, P&D Board (who also heads the Provincial Steering Committee of MICS) and Secretary P&D Department extended their fullest support and guided throughout the process. Mr. Shamim Rafique, Director General, Bureau of Statistics and his team deserves special mention. Their hard work and dedication has made it possible that the final product is completed in time. The keen interest and contribution made by the members of the Steering Committee, Technical and Planning & Coordination Group, Chief (MEPA) and his team are also acknowledged. MICS 2007-08 would not have been possible without technical support of UNICEF. Dr. Deepak Bajracharya, Provincial Chief, UNICEF, and his team played an active role throughout the process. Special thanks are due to Dr Manar Abdel Rahman, who led the process; Mr. Armando Levinson and Ivena Bajelic, International consultants for MICS 2007-08; The Federal Bureau of Statistics for providing sample design and listing; ECI (Pvt) Limited for facilitating trainings; Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore for monitoring; M/s Eycon (Pvt) Ltd for data management support; and many more partners. The fieldwork of this survey was a mammoth exercise but tireless efforts made by the regional supervisors, team supervisors and field enumerators (both male/ female in house listing and interviews) made possible to complete this difficult task in record time and without any major operational issue. The entire field teams deserve appreciation. All district governments and Administrative Departments provided valuable support by contributing services of their staff in the process. Communities, local leadership and members of the sampled households devoted their time and resources to facilitate the work of survey teams. They need to be applauded for their confidence in sharing their personal information and enriching this survey. The information provided by them remains in trust and will not be used for any purposes other than their benefit.
Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh Member/ Chief Economist Dated: 20th February, 2009 Planning and Development Board, Punjab
iv MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² LITERACY AND EDUCATION
8 44 Literacy rate 10+ years 72 59 67 54 Literacy 45 Adult literacy rate 15+ years 68 56 61 52 60 46 $GXOWOLWHUDF\UDWH²\HDUV 87 73 82 68 52 36 Pre-school attendance 27 14 - -
54 39 Net intake rate in primary education (5 years) 16 19 - -
Net intake rate in primary education (6 years) 41 38 - - 655371HWSULPDU\DWWHQGDQFHUDWH ² \HDUV 60 53 66 51 38 Gross primary attendance rate 113 97 111 88 43 Net primary school attendance rate: - Government schools 34 56 - - - Private schools 65 43 - - Education 56 40 Net middle/ secondary attendance rate 36 29 42 33 9 61 42 Gender parity index for: - Primary education 1.03 0.96 0.98 0.93 - Middle/secondary education 1.16 0.94 1.11 0.88 41 Primary educational facility within 2 km: - Government boys 98 93 - - - Government girls 99 91 - - - Private boys 100 75 - - - Private girls 100 74 - - ENVIRONMENT Physical access to drinking water (within 47 dwelling) 99 92 100 92 30 11 48 Use of improved drinking water sources 99 97 100 97 13 49 Use of properly treated water 7.9 4.8 - - 55 Safe drinking water without bacteria 46 51 - - 31 12 50 Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal 95 70 84 58 Use of improved water sources and improved 95 68 - Water and 51 Sanitation sanitation Proper disposal of: 53 - Waste water 94 57 66 43 52 - Solid waste 20 14 24 15 54 Hand washing adequately: - Before meal 72 57 52 41 - After using latrine 85 66 77 55 ADULT HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE 28 Prevalence of chronic cough 122 2 Adult health 29 Reported tuberculosis 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 30 Reported hepatitis 0.7 0.7 -
25 Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) 38 50 23 35 Health care Physical access to health facility within half an 96 75 - - 35 hour's distance
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA v Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² CHILD MORTALITY
Child 13 1 1 Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 95 111 93 112 mortality 14 2 2 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 67 77 61 77 NUTRITION
4 6 5 Underweight prevalence (moderate & severe) 27 34 28 34 Underweight prevalence (severe) 10 11 -- Nutritional 7 6 Stunting prevalence (moderate & severe) 37 42 - - status Stunting prevalence (severe) 20 23 - - 8 7 Wasting prevalence (moderate & severe) 13 13 - - Wasting prevalence (severe) 6.8 5.6 - - 15 8 Exclusive breastfeeding rate 50 49 - 30 16 9 Continued breastfeeding rate at: ²PRQWKV 67 74 - 79 Breast- ²PRQWKV 42 53 - 47 feeding 17 12 Timely complementary feeding rate 39 42 64 44 Children receiving minimum recommended 23 31 -- 18 11 complementary feeding 19 10 Adequately fed infants 38 40 -- Salt 468 8 41 70 Adequately Iodised salt consumption iodisation Vitamin A 42 22 Vitamin A supplementation (under 5 years) 76 79 89 87 CHILD HEALTH
33 19 Use of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) 37 47 48 43 31 Prevalence of diarrhoea 6.4 7.8 17 22 34 20 Home management of diarrhoea 21 15 - - Received ORT or increased fluids and continued 35 30 - - 35 21 Care of feeding illness 23 18 Care seeking for suspected pneumonia 67 70 - -
22 33 Knowledge of two danger signs of pneumonia 10 10 - - 32 Any illness during past 2 weeks 13 - - 29 24 69 Solid fuels 46 71 - - CHILD PROTECTION
Birth 90 77 89 82 62 34 Birth registration registration 71 56 Child labour 3.2 5.1 - - Child labour 72 57 Labourer students 2.3 3.4 - - 73 58 Student labourers 65 49 -- 3.7 5.2 - - Disability 101 62 &KLOGGLVDELOLW\ ² \HDUV
vi MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Summary Results of Key Indicators - District Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
Indicator No. 0,&6² 0,&6² Punjab TOPIC Global INDICATOR MDG MICS District Punjab District Punjab MICS ² REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
Fertility 24 Total fertility rate - 4.3 5.9 4.7 19c 21 14 Use of contraceptives (any method) 40 32 45 36 Contra- 15 Contraceptive drop out 4.3 - - ception 8 16 Unwilling pregnancy 24 26 - - 20 13 Antenatal care 69 53 53 44 Maternal and 17 4 3 Skilled attendant at delivery 59 43 45 33 newborn 5 4 Institutional deliveries 51 38 - - health 23 Postnatal care 51 41 40 30 68 17 &XUUHQWO\PDUULHGZRPHQDJHG² 1.9 3.2 HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS 26 Knowledge of preventing HIV/AIDS 18 18 - - knowledge & Negative attitude towards people with attitudes 86 27 HIV/AIDS 53 43 - - SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
60 Unemployment rate (15+ years) 7.6 6.8 - - Emloyment 61 Family member working outside village/ town 11 12 11 9.6 Percent of households who own three or more 74 possessions 99 89 77 56 Percent of household members who use at least 75 one utility 99 94 99 83 73 Household characteristics: - Finished floor (pacca) 77 57 - - - Finished roof (pacca) 84 - - Housing and 97 Assets - Finished wall (pacca) 95 76 - - 59 Ownership of assets: - House 78 84 90 86 - Land 19 34 27 32 - Livestock 31 51 24 41 71 Mean household size 7 6.5 7 6.6 72 Mean number of persons per room 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.4 63 Receiving remittances within Pakistan 1.2 5.5 2.1 4.2 Remittances 64 Receiving remittances from abroad 8.2 4.1 7 4.3 and Zakat 65 Receiving cash donation 2.2 1.4 4.2 3.8 66 Safety nets: - Receiving pensions 3.9 6.2 - - Social - Getting benefits from Government Benefits, schemes of social protection 15 16 - - Subsidies and - Purchasing goods from Families government utility stores 12 12 - - Support Programmes How often: - Regularly 13 17 - - - Rarely 83 79 - -
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ASFR Age Specific Fertility Rate BOS Bureau of Statistics CDC Communicable Disease Centre CRS Crop Reporting Service CSPro Census and Survey Processing System EB Enumeration Block FBS Federal Bureau of Statistics GAR Gross Attendance Rate GPI Gender Parity Index HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus IDD Iodine Deficiency Disorders IMR Infant Mortality Rate IUD Intrauterine Device LAM Lactational Amenorrhea Method LHW Lady Health Worker MCEB Mean Number of Children Ever Born MDGs Millennium Development Goals MICS Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS²3 The third round of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey NAR Net Attendance Rate NCHS National Centre for Health Statistics (USA) NGOs Non-government organisations OPV Oral Polio Vaccine ORS Oral Rehydration Solution ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy P&D Planning And Development PDHS Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey PPB Parts Per Billion PPM Parts Per Million PRHFPS Pakistan Reproductive Health and Family Planning Survey PSLM Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey PSUs Primary Sampling Units RHF Recommended Home Fluid SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences SSUs Secondary Sampling Units STIs Sexually Transmitted infections TFR Total Fertility Rate U5MR Under 5 Mortality Rate UN United Nations UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund WFFC World Fit For Children WHO World Health Organisation
viii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background his report is the 12th volume of the tesil based Punjab MICS 2007²08, conducted from TDecember 2007 to April 2008 by the Bureau of Statistics (BOS), Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab. To provide a snapshot of progress on indicators for Gujranwala District, the report compares the results of MICS 2007²08 to those of MICS 2003²04 by town where ever available. Punjab MICS is a household survey intended to assist the Government of Pakistan/ Punjab in planning and monitoring social service delivery and other indicators of development. The survey fills gaps in essential data, providing recent and relevant information at the provincial, divisional, district and tehsil level. The survey findings will ultimately feed into government programmes for sustainable development and poverty alleviation. The MICS report fulfils an important role in monitoring progress towards attaining goals and targets from key international agreements: the Millennium Declaration, adopted by United Nations member states in September 2000, and the Plan of Action for 'A World Fit For Children', adopted at the United Nations Special Session on Children in May 2002, and commitments made at the 1990 World Summit for Children. As a signatory, Pakistan is committed to improving the situation of all its citizens, especially children, and to report upon progress made in the years since the agreements. The value of this survey goes far beyond generating data for international reporting. To formulate and achieve goal-oriented plans it is essential that resources are distributed based on rational and appropriate objectives at the provincial, district and tehsil level. The Punjab MICS 2007²08 will meet the data needs of researchers, academia, policymakers and managers at the grassroots level. The survey was coordinated and supervised by the Technical, Planning and Coordination Groups chaired by the Chief Economist Planning and Development (P&D) Board. These groups comprised of key technical staff of the line departments and UNICEF. The Government of Punjab financed the MICS through its Annual Development Programme and UNICEF provided technical assistance. 1.2. Survey Objectives The primary objectives of the Punjab MICS 2007²08 are: x To update and compare the results of Punjab MICS 2003²04 with finding in Punjab MICS 2007²08 at the district and tehsil levels; x To establish benchmarks indicators which were not included in Punjab MICS 2003²04 but are included in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); x To highlight inter-district disparities on the basis of evidence in order to address them through appropriate district and tehsil-level social sector planning efforts by the provincial government; x To develop a strong advocacy tool for action on poor social service delivery; x To provide information on the situation of children and women and assist the government in establishing child-focused benchmarking to report on the MDGs and the government's long term plans, and to measure progress; x To build the capacity of government institutions by encouraging their active involvement in all phases of the survey.
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA ix
1.3. Organisation of the Report The report for Punjab MICS 2007²08 comprises 36 volumes. This, the 12th volume, presents results at town level for Gujranwala District. Technical aspects of the survey are described in the appendices of Provincial Report (Volume 1). 1.4. Questionnaires Questionnaires for the Punjab MICS 2007²08 were based on MICS²3 model questionnaires with some modifications and additions to accommodate additional indicators selected by the
Government of the Punjab. A Table SD.1A: Sample size and allocation (households) household questionnaire was Households administered in each sampled Major Other household, with three major Rural Total sections: information on all City Urban household members, individual Punjab 10464 21360 59456 91280 questionnaires for each ever- Gujranwala married woman aged 15²49 years, 1164 1068 1632 3864 and a children's section District
administered to mother or Town caretakers of children under 5 years of age. The questionnaires Aroop Town 336 - 160 496 included the following modules: Kamoke Town - 192 224 416 Khiali Shahpur 516 - 192 708 x Household Questionnaire Town Nandipur o Household Listing 312 - 160 472 Town o Education Nowshera - 156 352 508 o Income and Employment Virkan Town Qila Didar o - 492 160 652 Water and Sanitation Singh Town o Child Labour Wazirabad - 228 384 612 o Disability Town o Maternal Mortality o Household Characteristics o Salt Iodisation o Drinking Water Testing x Questionnaire for Individual Woman o Child Mortality o Maternal and Newborn Health o Contraception o HIV/AIDS x Questionnaire for Children Under 5 o Birth Registration o Vitamin A o Breastfeeding o Care during Illness o BCG Immunisation o Anthropometry x MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 The MICS²3 model questionnaires were revised and customised to suit local conditions and translated from English into the Urdu language. The Urdu version of the questionnaire was pre- tested in November 2007 in the urban and rural areas on a set of households that was not included in the survey sample. Questionnaires were modified based on the results of the pre-test. 1.5. Training and Fieldwork Due to the large sample size and to ease management of the large fieldwork operation while assuring quality and proper supervision, the province was divided into ten regions of 3²5 districts each. Gujranwala Region comprised of Gujranwala, Gujrat, Hafizabad, Mandi Bahauddin, Narowal and Sialkot districts. The BOS assigned one senior officer as Regional Supervisor for the region, who was responsible for all aspects of fieldwork. Household listing began in October 2007. The Federal Bureau of Statistics (FBS) trained listers taken by BOS from line departments and academia, and supervised the process through its regional offices. A 5-day training of master trainers was conducted in Lahore during November 2007. Master trainers comprised of technical staff from the BOS, female doctors from the health department and professional trainers engaged by UNICEF. The training was conducted by a private sector consultancy firm, Employment through Creativity Integration (ECI) Pvt Ltd. A manual was developed training interviewers and supervisory staff. Field enumeration staff was trained by master trainers at the regional level. The required staff for Gujranwala region was trainined in three sessions through the courtesy of Jinnah Hall, City District Government, Gujranwala in December 2007. Each session was standardised in terms of duration, content, material and instructional methodology and provided adequate opportunities for hands-on practice and closely supervised field work. Standardised instruction manuals for team supervisors and interviewers were developed and used during training and fieldwork. Each training session concluded with a standard evaluation of the participants. A total of ten team supervisors led the interviewer teams at Gujranwala region were deployed. Each team comprised one male and two female interviewers. The male interviewers were responsible for locating sampled households, introductions, administering the household modules and performing water testing. The female interviewers administered the women and children modules to eligible women and mothers or caretakers of children. They also performed the anthropometric measurements on children. Depending on the size of the household, administration of each questionnaire took about 35²45 minutes. Each team supervisor supported two teams in urban or three teams in rural areas. Supervisors ensured that the visited household was one identified through the sampling process. They were also responsible for completeness and quality of work, keeping to schedules, and arranging transport and accommodation. Team supervisors were the primary link between regional supervisors and interviewers, and reported on their teams' progress and performance regularly. Teams were instructed to complete one cluster a day. All cluster and control sheets were delivered by team supervisors to their regional supervisor who forwarded them to the BOS headquarters in Lahore after two days to allow the completion of the water test. To establish the credibility of the survey, the University of the Punjab's Social Work Department was engaged as an independent monitoring organisation and was involved in the survey process from the beginning. This third party monitoring was intended to support, assess and report on the quality of all aspects of the survey work. The monitors covered questionnaire design, training, listing, fieldwork and back-checking of filled-in questionnaires, data management and report writing. The third party monitoring report is included in Provincial Report (Volume 1). Team supervisors for Gujranwala region were largely taken from the BOS, Crop Reporting Service (CRS), Agriculture, Health, Social Welfare Departments and Gender Reform Action Plan
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA xi
(GRAP). The interviewers were engaged from the BOS and other government line departments including Population Welfare, Health and CRS and included university graduates through the Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP) and NGOs. In total, 80 interviewers, 10 team supervisors and a regional supervisor were involved in data collection. Thus more than 90 field enumeration staff participated in fieldwork for the survey from 12 December 2007 to 10 April 2008. 1.6. Data Processing and Analysis Questionnaire responses received a preliminary edit on the spot by team supervisors. At the end of the day, the team supervisor and interviewers reviewed each questionnaire and filled in the cluster control sheet. The regional supervisor checked randomly selected questionnaires. Data editors deployed by the data management organisation conducted a final edit and check before data entry. Data handling and processing was managed by an experienced private sector agency which was responsible for survey data management and processing, including pre-entry editing, data entry, verification and consistency checks, preliminary tabulations and frequencies, support of the data analysis process and preparation of final data for dissemination in electronic form. In total, 48 data editors, 78 data entry operators and eight data supervisors and quality control staff took part in the data processing operation at provincial level. They were trained in four batches during May 2008. The two trainings for editors were conducted by Punjab MICS master trainers following the curriculum used in training interviewers. For better quality control, all questionnaires were double entered and internal consistency checks were performed. The data management operation site was housed within the BOS premises to ensure close monitoring. A short-term international consultant was engaged by UNICEF to review the technical aspects of data entry operation during June 2008 who recommend improvements in the data management process. Data processing began on 10 May and concluded on 15 September 2008. Procedures and standard programs developed under the global MICS²3 project and adapted to the Punjab questionnaires were used. Data were entered and processed using the CSPro software after customising standard data entry programs, and were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software program after customising the model syntax and tabulation plans. Syntax and tabulation plans were prepared for the additional indicators included in the survey. Table numbers used in this report refer to the same numbers used in the global MICS²3 tabulation plan. Each table number is prefixed by two letters denoting the section to which the table belongs. Generally numbering of figures reflects the table numbers from which the data used in the figures are obtained. 1.7. Dimensions of Data Analysis Data are presented for the entire province in Provincial Report (Volume 1). District Gujranwala data are disaggregated by town, area of residence, sex, age, level of education and wealth index quintile and presented in this report.
xii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
LIST OF TABLES ² DISTRICT GUJRANWALA Volume 12
Households (HH) Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex ...... 3 Table HH.3: Household composition ...... 4 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics ...... 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics ...... 6 Nutrition (NU) Table NU.1: Child malnourishment ...... 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants ...... 8 Table NU.5: Adequately iodised salt consumption ...... 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation ...... 10 Child Health (CH) Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment ...... 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea ...... 12 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia ...... 13 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia ...... 14 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use...... 15 Environment (EN) Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources ...... 17 Table EN.2: Household water treatment ...... 18 Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water ...... 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing...... 20 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal ...... 21 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation ...... 22 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water...... 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste ...... 24 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal ...... 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine ...... 26 Reproductive Health (RH) Table RH.1: Use of contraception ...... 27 Table RH.1A: Contraceptive dropout ...... 28 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy ...... 29 Table RH.3: Antenatal care provider ...... 30 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery ...... 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider ...... 32 Table RH.7: Currently married women by age ...... 33 Education (ED) Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10+ years) ...... 35
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 1
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15+ years) ...... 36 Table ED.8C: Youth Literacy rate (15²24 years) ...... 37 Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance ...... 38 Table ED.2: Primary school entry ...... 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5²9 years) ...... 40 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5²9 years) ...... 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate ...... 42 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio ...... 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school ...... 44 Table ED.7: Education gender parity ...... 45 Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools...... 46 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools ...... 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools ...... 48 Child Protection (CP) Table CP.1: Birth registration ...... 49 Table CP.2: Child labour...... 50 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers ...... 51 Table CP.10: Child disability ...... 52 HIV/ AIDS (HA) Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission ...... 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS ...... 54 Household Characteristics (HC) Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis ...... 55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) ...... 56 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility ...... 57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate ...... 58 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village ...... 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor ...... 60 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof ...... 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls ...... 62 Table HC.8A: Household utilities ...... 63 Table HC.8B: Household possessions ...... 64 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership ...... 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room ...... 66 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance within Pakistan ...... 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad ...... 68 Table HC.12: Cash donations ...... 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits ...... 70 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes ...... 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores ...... 72
2 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups, and dependency agePercent groups, distribution MICS of Punjab, the household 2007-08 population by five-year age groups and dependency age groups, and number of children aged 0-17 years, by sex, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Males Females Total
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
Punjab 303,804 100.0 289,039 100.0 592,843 100.0
District Gujranwala 13,841 100.0 13,368 100.0 27,209 100.0
Age 0-4 1,656 12.0 1,596 11.9 3,253 12.0 5-9 1,674 12.1 1,655 12.4 3,329 12.2 10-14 1,736 12.5 1,734 13.0 3,470 12.8 15-19 1,780 12.9 1,697 12.7 3,477 12.8 20-24 1,436 10.4 1,446 10.8 2,882 10.6 25-29 1,020 7.4 1,014 7.6 2,034 7.5 30-34 762 5.5 803 6.0 1,565 5.8 35-39 731 5.3 671 5.0 1,402 5.2 40-44 664 4.8 658 4.9 1,322 4.9 45-49 582 4.2 421 3.2 1,004 3.7 50-54 429 3.1 538 4.0 966 3.6 55-59 325 2.3 315 2.4 640 2.4 60-64 347 2.5 267 2.0 614 2.3 65-69 221 1.6 198 1.5 418 1.5 70+ 480 3.5 354 2.6 833 3.1 Missing/DK 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0
Dependency age groups <15 5,066 36.6 4,986 37.3 10,052 36.9 15-64 8,075 58.3 7,830 58.6 15,905 58.5 65+ 700 5.1 552 4.1 1,252 4.6 Missing/DK 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 3 Table HH.3: Household composition
Percent distribution of households by selected characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of households Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 91,075 91,075
District Gujranwala 100.0 3,905 3,854
Town Aroop Town 16.3 635 496 Kamoke Town 10.0 392 415 Khiali Shahpur Town 16.9 659 706 Nandipur Town 11.4 446 471 Nowshera Virkan Town 11.3 443 506 Qila Didar Singh Town 15.6 609 650 Wazirabad Town 18.4 720 610
Area of residence Rural 47.3 1,848 1,628 All Urban 52.7 2,057 2,226 Major City 53.7 1,105 1,162 Other Urban 46.3 951 1,064
SexGender of household head Male 92.5 3,612 3,568 Female 7.5 292 286
No. of household members 1 0.8 29 28 2-3 8.2 321 331 4-5 23.0 899 868 6-7 31.9 1,244 1,232 8-9 20.3 791 775 10+ 15.9 620 620
At least one child aged < 5 years 48.8 3,905 3,854 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 84.4 3,905 3,854
Punjab At least one child aged < 5 years 47.4 91,075 91,075 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 81.9 91,075 91,075
4 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 years by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of women Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 86,148 86,148
District Gujranwala 100.0 3,858 3,805
Town Aroop Town 15.7 606 471 Kamoke Town 10.5 405 425 Khiali Shahpur Town 17.2 662 709 Nandipur Town 10.6 407 427 Nowshera Virkan Town 12.3 473 550 Qila Didar Singh Town 15.2 586 633 Wazirabad Town 18.6 717 590
Area of residence Rural 49.3 1,900 1,662 All Urban 50.7 1,957 2,143 Major City 53.9 1,056 1,117 Other Urban 46.1 902 1,026
Age 15-19 1.9 73 69 20-24 12.6 486 475 25-29 20.6 793 760 30-34 20.3 782 789 35-39 17.1 661 655 40-44 16.6 641 640 45-49 11.0 423 417
Marital status Currently married 97.2 3,749 3,696 Widowed 2.5 97 97 Divorced 0.3 12 12
Motherhood status Ever gave birth 88.7 3,421 3,390 Never gave birth 11.3 434 413
Education None 40.8 1,575 1,527 Primary 20.6 796 787 Middle 13.1 504 499 Secondary 15.0 578 576 Higher 10.5 403 413 Madrasa/NSC 0.1 3 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 1.0 40 36 Second 9.6 370 339 Middle 17.5 675 628 Fourth 34.3 1,321 1,304 Highest 37.6 1,451 1,498
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics Percent distribution of children under five years of age by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of under-5 children Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 70,226 70,226
District Gujranwala 100.0 3,194 3,114
Town Aroop Town 15.9 506 374 Kamoke Town 11.0 350 354 Khiali Shahpur Town 17.8 570 606 Nandipur Town 10.1 323 333 Nowshera Virkan Town 13.5 433 485 Qila Didar Singh Town 14.4 460 505 Wazirabad Town 17.3 552 457
Area of residence Rural 52.7 1,684 1,448 All Urban 47.3 1,510 1,666 Major City 54.8 827 879 Other Urban 45.2 682 787
Gender Male 50.8 1,621 1,567 Female 49.2 1,572 1,547
Age < 6 months 10.8 346 358 6-11 months 8.8 282 274 12-23 months 20.2 645 628 24-35 months 19.2 614 588 36-47 months 20.3 650 622 48-59 months 20.0 639 636 Missing/Inconsistent 0.5 17 8
Mother's Education None 38.3 1,224 1,162 Primary 20.6 656 645 Middle 15.4 493 471 Secondary 15.5 495 496 Higher 10.2 325 339 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 1.9 59 55 Second 11.0 352 312 Middle 20.1 643 570 Fourth 34.6 1,104 1,085 Highest 32.4 1,036 1,092
6 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table NU.1: Child malnourishment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months who are severely or moderately malnourished, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Weight for age Height for age Weight for height Number of % below % below % below % below % below % below % above children aged - 2 SD* - 3 SD* - 2 SD** - 3 SD** - 2 SD*** - 3 SD*** + 2 SD 0-59 months
Punjab 33.6 11.3 42.4 23.3 13.4 5.6 6.9 57,368
District Gujranwala 27.4 9.8 37.4 19.9 12.5 6.8 9.5 2,756
Town Aroop Town 28.3 10.5 40.5 24.2 12.7 6.2 10.1 409 Kamoke Town 28.7 6.5 44.0 20.9 9.5 4.0 8.1 295 Khiali Shahpur Town 28.0 8.9 41.4 20.3 11.8 6.9 11.1 517 Nandipur Town 36.1 17.1 42.2 25.5 18.7 13.0 12.1 286 Nowshera Virkan Town 26.5 10.1 33.1 14.5 11.7 5.6 6.5 373 Qila Didar Singh Town 23.5 5.8 34.2 17.1 9.8 4.6 7.6 401 Wazirabad Town 23.8 11.0 29.7 18.3 14.3 8.1 10.3 474
Area of residence Rural 29.9 12.0 37.5 19.7 12.7 8.0 8.8 1,478 All Urban 24.5 7.2 37.4 20.0 12.4 5.4 10.3 1,278 Major City 22.9 7.3 39.5 20.8 11.4 5.5 11.0 713 Other Urban 26.4 7.2 34.7 19.1 13.5 5.4 9.3 566
Gender Male 28.9 10.2 39.1 21.2 13.1 7.1 8.4 1,407 Female 25.8 9.4 35.7 18.5 12.0 6.6 10.5 1,350
Child's age < 6 months 11.1 8.0 18.8 11.5 15.1 9.6 14.8 287 6-11 months 26.2 11.1 30.2 15.9 17.1 9.1 12.7 247 12-23 months 28.6 9.3 47.2 23.6 12.8 5.3 9.4 553 24-35 months 33.7 12.3 38.9 23.3 11.6 6.7 9.2 542 36-47 months 26.4 7.8 39.8 20.0 9.3 5.6 7.5 550 48-59 months 29.4 10.4 36.5 19.1 13.1 7.3 7.7 570 Missing/Inconsistent 64.9 0.0 64.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8
Mother's Education None 32.9 10.8 43.4 24.4 12.8 7.1 8.5 1,024 Primary 28.5 9.3 37.0 18.5 11.9 5.1 8.1 580 Middle 24.8 10.2 37.1 20.8 11.7 6.1 9.2 432 Secondary 23.3 9.5 31.2 14.4 13.9 9.1 11.5 438 Higher 15.3 7.3 27.1 13.5 11.9 7.1 13.2 281 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 45.9 17.7 49.4 23.2 17.1 14.0 13.3 41 Second 30.8 9.6 41.2 23.1 10.6 4.6 4.1 291 Middle 32.4 10.5 41.0 20.8 11.8 6.5 7.0 549 Fourth 31.2 11.4 40.6 21.5 13.3 7.8 9.6 991 Highest 18.0 7.3 29.9 16.2 12.5 6.4 12.4 884
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants Percentage of infants under 6 months of age exclusively breastfed, percentage of infants 6-11 months who are breastfed and who ate solid/semi-solid food at least the minimum recommended number of times yesterday and percentage of infants adequately fed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent of infants 6-11 months who 6-8 months who 9-11 months who received breastmilk received received and complementary 0-11 months 0-5 months breastmilk and breastmilk and Number of food at least the who were exclusively complementary complementary infants aged minimum appropriately breastfed food at least 2 food at least 3 0-11 months recommended fed** times in prior 24 times in prior 24 number of times per hours hours day*
Punjab 48.5 30.0 32.5 31.0 40.2 14,498
District Gujranwala 49.7 21.9 23.5 22.6 37.6 628
Town Aroop Town 51.1 20.0 41.3 29.9 39.3 90 Kamoke Town 50.9 15.5 0.0 10.1 33.0 69 Khiali Shahpur 57.7 28.1 20.0 24.7 42.8 119 Nandipur Town 68.9 12.0 45.5 25.6 52.8 75 Nowshera 44.6 17.3 0.0 9.4 29.9 83 Virkan Town Qila Didar 44.9 24.2 18.1 21.7 33.1 94 Singh Town Wazirabad 32.6 29.7 32.4 30.8 31.9 99
Area of residence Rural 46.1 14.3 20.9 16.8 34.0 301 All Urban 53.5 28.8 25.2 27.2 40.8 327 Major City 59.3 32.9 31.1 32.0 46.0 181 Other Urban 46.6 24.3 16.0 21.0 34.5 146
Gender Male 54.2 25.8 27.2 26.3 40.9 314 Female 45.7 17.1 19.8 18.3 34.2 314
Mother's Education None 50.6 16.0 33.3 23.2 38.0 231 Primary 53.4 13.0 6.5 10.2 33.9 135 Middle 62.4 25.3 29.7 26.6 42.2 90 Secondary 33.6 44.1 7.7 25.1 30.8 104 Higher 55.6 37.5 38.3 37.9 48.4 68 Madrasa/NSC . 0.0 . 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 83.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.7 9 Second 51.6 0.0 28.1 7.6 37.0 65 Middle 50.4 23.9 23.8 23.9 37.0 111 Fourth 47.7 19.9 25.1 22.1 35.7 232 Highest 49.2 32.2 21.5 26.8 39.5 211
8 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 TableTable NU.5:NU.5: Adequately Iodized salt Iodized consumption salt consumption
Percentage of households consuming adequately iodized salt, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of households with Salt test result Number of Percent of Number of households in households households No salt >0 to < 15 15+ which salt was interviewed 0 PPM Total in which salt PPM PPM* tested or with no was tested salt
Punjab 98.9 91,075 0.3 87.7 5.7 6.3 100.0 90,333
District Gujranwala 97.3 3,905 0.2 90.9 4.7 4.2 100.0 3,807
Town
Aroop Town 98.5 635 0.2 88.5 7.0 4.3 100.0 627
Kamoke Town 99.8 392 0.0 91.0 5.7 3.4 100.0 392
Khiali Shahpur Town 99.7 659 0.0 93.7 3.6 2.6 100.0 657
Nandipur Town 99.2 446 0.2 85.6 6.5 7.7 100.0 444 Nowshera Virkan Town 98.0 443 1.4 85.9 6.2 6.5 100.0 440
Qila Didar Singh Town 86.9 609 0.0 95.1 2.7 2.2 100.0 529
Wazirabad Town 99.8 720 0.0 93.4 2.8 3.8 100.0 719
Area of residence
Rural 99.4 1,848 0.4 92.7 3.4 3.5 100.0 1,844
All Urban 95.4 2,057 0.1 89.1 6.0 4.8 100.0 1,963
Major City 98.8 1,105 0.1 87.3 6.9 5.7 100.0 1,093
Other Urban 91.4 951 0.0 91.5 4.9 3.6 100.0 869
Wealth Index quintiles
Lowest 100.0 54 0.0 92.6 2.7 4.8 100.0 54
Second 99.4 424 0.0 94.1 2.8 3.0 100.0 421
Middle 99.0 736 0.8 95.0 2.5 1.7 100.0 734
Fourth 98.7 1,292 0.2 93.8 3.3 2.7 100.0 1,278
Highest 94.3 1,399 0.0 84.6 8.1 7.3 100.0 1,319
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation Percent distribution of children aged 6-59 months by whether they have received a high dose vitamin A supplement in the last 6 months, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of children who received Number of Not sure if Never vitamin A: children received received Total aged 6-59 Within last Prior to last Not sure vitamin A vitamin A 6 months* 6 months when months
Punjab 79.4 4.8 5.4 0.9 9.5 100.0 62,613
District Gujranwala 75.7 2.6 8.2 1.2 12.3 100.0 2,847
Town Aroop Town 44.5 8.3 23.3 2.3 21.6 100.0 467 Kamoke Town 89.7 0.2 0.0 0.3 9.8 100.0 311 Khiali Shahpur Town 85.4 0.0 2.0 0.3 12.3 100.0 504 Nandipur Town 80.6 0.0 9.8 0.3 9.3 100.0 276 Nowshera Virkan Town 88.3 2.4 0.0 0.8 8.5 100.0 384 Qila Didar Singh Town 77.0 3.3 7.1 1.2 11.4 100.0 414 Wazirabad Town 72.6 2.2 11.7 2.8 10.7 100.0 491
Area of residence Rural 80.5 4.0 2.5 1.6 11.4 100.0 1,507 All Urban 70.3 0.9 14.5 0.9 13.4 100.0 1,340 Major City 66.5 0.0 18.2 1.1 14.2 100.0 735 Other Urban 74.8 2.1 9.9 0.7 12.6 100.0 605
Gender Male 75.5 2.4 8.2 1.4 12.5 100.0 1,457 Female 75.9 2.7 8.1 1.1 12.2 100.0 1,390
Age 6-11 months 38.1 0.4 5.8 2.3 53.4 100.0 282 12-23 months 80.1 1.8 9.0 1.0 8.1 100.0 645 24-35 months 80.2 2.3 8.1 1.2 8.2 100.0 614 36-47 months 79.7 3.7 8.0 2.0 6.6 100.0 650 48-59 months 80.8 3.4 8.8 0.4 6.7 100.0 639 Missing/Inconsistent 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 100.0 17
Mother's Education None 79.6 2.3 5.5 1.0 11.6 100.0 1,099 Primary 79.4 1.3 6.1 1.4 11.8 100.0 583 Middle 69.9 2.5 10.7 0.5 16.5 100.0 454 Secondary 71.6 4.4 11.9 1.1 11.0 100.0 426 Higher 68.8 3.4 12.8 3.2 11.8 100.0 285 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 87.1 0.0 2.9 0.0 10.0 100.0 53 Second 85.3 0.9 3.6 1.1 9.1 100.0 308 Middle 75.0 6.3 1.9 1.6 15.2 100.0 588 Fourth 78.6 1.7 6.8 1.4 11.4 100.0 981 Highest 69.1 1.7 15.5 1.0 12.7 100.0 917
10 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks and treatment with oral rehydration solution (ORS) or other oral rehydration treatment (ORT), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Children with diarrhoea who received: Number of Had Number of children diarrhoea children Pre- Recommended No treat- ORT Use aged 0-59 in last two aged 0-59 NIMKOL packaged homemade fluid ment Rate * months with weeks months ORS fluid diarrhoea
Punjab 7.8 70,226 22.5 10.1 21.6 53.0 47.0 5,445
District Gurjranwala 6.4 3,194 13.2 8.7 23.1 63.2 36.8 204
Town Aroop Town 1.9 506 0.0 0.0 34.8 65.2 34.8 9 Kamoke Town 5.3 350 0.0 6.0 19.6 74.3 25.7 18 Khiali Shahpur Town 4.0 570 13.9 1.8 7.2 83.5 16.5 23 Nandipur Town 6.7 323 6.8 0.0 14.8 78.4 21.6 22 Town 11.4 433 6.9 5.3 30.3 58.7 41.3 49 Qila Didar Singh Town 6.6 460 28.6 22.6 34.2 47.4 52.6 30 Wazirabad Town 9.4 552 19.7 12.8 19.4 56.9 43.1 52
Area of residence Rural 7.6 1,684 7.7 6.5 22.2 64.0 36.0 127 All Urban 5.0 1,510 22.4 12.2 24.6 61.8 38.2 76 Major City 4.3 827 9.7 1.2 16.2 77.0 23.0 35 Other Urban 6.0 682 33.2 21.7 31.8 48.7 51.3 41 Gender Male 7.0 1,621 11.1 7.4 21.2 67.2 32.8 113 Female 5.8 1,572 15.9 10.3 25.5 58.1 41.9 91
Age < 6 months 5.9 346 11.1 5.5 14.0 77.1 22.9 20 6-11 months 11.7 282 20.6 13.6 21.9 67.6 32.4 33 12-23 months 8.6 645 20.5 7.2 18.7 59.0 41.0 55 24-35 months 7.2 614 8.3 9.2 34.3 53.7 46.3 44 36-47 months 3.5 650 7.3 12.4 22.6 66.0 34.0 23 48-59 months 4.2 639 4.6 4.5 19.0 71.9 28.1 27 Missing/Inconsistent 7.6 17 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 1
Mother's Education None 6.7 1,224 9.9 3.9 23.9 66.7 33.3 83 Primary 7.3 656 12.5 6.4 20.8 63.6 36.4 48 Middle 5.3 493 13.6 4.6 22.5 59.3 40.7 26 Secondary 5.5 495 13.3 22.1 27.3 53.4 46.6 27 Higher 5.8 325 23.6 22.1 15.4 69.7 30.3 19 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 12.3 59 17.4 0.0 18.9 63.8 36.2 7 Second 10.7 352 9.7 8.5 21.6 63.4 36.6 38 Middle 6.2 643 10.9 3.4 16.4 71.1 28.9 40 Fourth 5.5 1,104 10.9 10.6 27.5 58.1 41.9 60 Highest 5.7 1,036 18.9 11.5 24.6 62.8 37.2 59
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who took increased fluids and continued to feed during the episode, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Children with diarrhoea who: Received Had Home Number of Number of Ate ORT or diarrhoe Drank Ate manage- children children somewhat increased a in last Drank the much ment of aged 0-59 aged 0-59 less, fluids AND two more same or less or diarrhoea months with months same or continued weeks less none * diarrhoea more feeding**
Punjab 7.8 70,226 25.3 69.4 47.8 46.6 15.2 29.5 5,445
District Gurjranwala 6.4 3,194 34.5 60.9 51.7 42.7 20.7 34.7 204
Town Aroop Town 1.9 506 30.2 59.7 57.3 32.6 30.2 44.1 9 Kamoke Town 5.3 350 47.4 44.4 60.5 33.1 41.1 47.8 18 Khiali Shahpur Town 4.0 570 35.5 58.8 50.6 42.2 23.3 32.6 23 Nandipur Town 6.7 323 3.4 86.9 33.7 44.1 3.4 15.0 22 Town 11.4 433 38.5 61.5 61.0 36.5 16.8 45.2 49 Qila Didar Singh Town 6.6 460 41.0 55.7 48.5 51.5 29.0 32.4 30 Wazirabad Town 9.4 552 35.4 59.7 48.5 48.3 16.8 28.8 52
Area of residence Rural 7.6 1,684 41.6 56.0 61.8 36.3 25.4 43.1 127 All Urban 5.0 1,510 22.6 69.2 34.7 53.3 12.9 20.7 76 Major City 4.3 827 17.7 69.9 31.0 48.0 9.8 19.5 35 Other Urban 6.0 682 26.7 68.5 37.9 57.9 15.6 21.8 41
Gender Male 7.0 1,621 32.7 61.8 52.6 41.2 20.3 35.7 113 Female 5.8 1,572 36.6 59.8 50.6 44.4 21.3 33.5 91
Age 0-11 months 8.5 628 25.4 71.7 38.2 53.8 16.9 22.6 53 12-23 months 8.6 645 31.7 61.2 49.4 47.3 16.7 32.1 55 24-35 months 7.2 614 45.6 48.1 59.0 38.2 29.1 48.7 44 36-47 months 3.5 650 55.9 44.1 61.1 34.9 38.9 44.7 23 48-59 months 4.2 639 23.2 72.4 60.9 26.8 8.4 29.6 27 Missing/Inconsistent 7.6 17 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Mother's Education None 6.7 1,224 30.1 64.1 51.6 40.1 21.4 37.5 83 Primary 7.3 656 33.4 63.5 54.3 43.7 17.0 35.7 48 Middle 5.3 493 52.6 42.9 56.4 37.5 38.2 44.9 26 Secondary 5.5 495 48.8 47.5 34.4 63.0 19.4 27.5 27 Higher 5.8 325 12.5 82.5 67.5 25.2 6.1 18.4 19 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 12.3 59 57.5 42.5 65.8 34.2 39.7 57.1 7 Second 10.7 352 23.6 68.3 70.5 29.5 15.1 39.0 38 Middle 6.2 643 38.6 58.3 38.4 52.4 15.8 21.8 40 Fourth 5.5 1,104 44.7 50.5 60.9 35.1 33.0 52.6 60 Highest 5.7 1,036 25.2 71.0 37.3 53.4 12.8 19.6 59
12 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with suspected pneumonia in the last two weeks taken to a health provider, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Children with suspected pneumonia who were taken to: Public sources Private sources Other source Number of Number of children aged 0- Had acute children Govt. Rural Private Other Rela- Traditional Any 59 months with respiratory aged 0-59 Govt. health health Dispe- Other hospital Private Dispensar/ Mobile private tive or practitioner Homeo appropriate suspected infection months hospital centre center nsary public clinic physician compounder clinic medical friend (Hakeem) path Other provider * pneumonia Punjab 7.2 70,226 17.0 1.7 2.5 2.7 0.6 10.1 42.6 20.1 0.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.0 70.3 5,022
District Gurjranwala 2.7 3,194 5.7 4.4 1.6 2.9 0.0 6.6 46.7 24.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.8 87
Town Aroop Town 1.4 506 12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.8 69.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.2 7 Kamoke Town 2.0 350 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 52.6 47.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 52.6 7 Khiali Shahpur Town 2.0 570 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 0.0 5.2 28.9 27.3 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.9 11 ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Nandipur Town 2.2 323 0.0 37.7 0.0 13.3 0.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.7 7 Nowshera Virkan Town 6.3 433 0.9 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 55.3 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.2 27 Qila Didar Singh Town 2.5 460 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.3 29.3 26.3 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.2 11 Wazirabad Town 2.8 552 18.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 67.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 93.5 15 Area of residence Rural 3.1 1,684 2.9 2.1 2.6 0.0 0.0 5.1 57.3 25.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.0 53 All Urban 2.2 1,510 10.0 8.0 0.0 7.5 0.0 8.9 30.1 23.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.7 34 Major City 2.0 827 5.2 16.1 0.0 15.1 0.0 3.6 19.5 31.8 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 47.8 17 Other Urban 2.5 682 14.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 40.4 14.3 6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.5 17
Gender Male 2.6 1,621 9.5 2.6 3.3 1.1 0.0 3.1 49.0 24.8 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 41 Female 2.9 1,572 2.2 6.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 9.8 44.6 24.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.1 45 Age 0-11 months 4.7 628 0.9 0.0 0.0 3.4 0.0 6.1 54.0 31.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.9 29 12-23 months 2.2 645 23.7 6.2 9.6 1.9 0.0 3.8 44.8 2.9 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95.2 14 24-35 months 2.4 614 0.0 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.8 15 36-47 months 2.4 650 8.4 5.9 0.0 1.8 0.0 5.7 22.7 48.9 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 44.4 15 48-59 months 2.0 639 0.0 6.8 0.0 7.3 0.0 19.1 32.3 31.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.2 13 Missing/Inconsistent 0.0 17 ...... 0 Mother's Education None 2.9 1,224 10.4 7.5 3.8 1.5 0.0 3.4 41.2 27.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.9 36 Primary 2.7 656 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 55.1 21.2 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.1 18 Middle 1.5 493 0.0 15.4 0.0 19.1 0.0 0.0 56.1 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.4 7 Secondary 3.5 495 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.8 49.5 30.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.8 17 Higher 2.7 325 11.1 0.0 0.0 6.7 0.0 19.3 39.1 19.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 69.5 9 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1 ...... 0 Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.3 59 0.0 0.0 53.4 0.0 0.0 46.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3 Second 2.7 352 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 53.2 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.7 10
13 Middle 1.7 643 14.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.2 43.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.5 11 Fourth 3.5 1,104 3.3 2.8 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 60.8 23.8 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.0 39 Highest 2.4 1,036 8.5 10.9 0.0 7.9 0.0 13.0 33.2 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65.6 25 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months by knowledge of types of symptoms for taking a child immediately to a health facility, and percentage of mothers/caretakers who recognize fast and difficult breathing as signs for seeking care immediately, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months who think Mothers/ that a child should be taken immediately to a health facility if the child: caretakers Number of who mothers/caret Has Has Has Has recognize the akers of Is not able Deve- Is drink- Becomes fast difficult blood other two danger children aged to drink or lops a ing sicker breath- breath- in symp- signs of 0-59 months breastfeed fever poorly ing ing stool toms pneumonia*
Punjab 29.7 66.1 72.4 25.1 23.9 15.3 30.8 1.5 10.1 70,226
District Gurjranwala 22.9 71.2 77.5 24.2 17.1 19.9 16.7 1.7 10.3 3,194
Town Aroop Town 28.2 87.4 71.2 17.5 7.0 2.5 13.8 0.4 3.5 506 Kamoke Townp 10.2 62.2 82.2 23.9 21.9 29.5 7.6 0.9 7.7 350 Town 31.1 77.5 85.3 30.5 21.6 27.8 24.1 1.5 15.5 570 Nandipur Town 37.7 78.4 81.2 49.8 25.2 33.4 25.7 3.2 14.8 323 Town g 17.6 68.9 79.2 30.2 31.6 34.4 17.9 2.6 20.2 433 Town 26.2 76.2 73.8 20.3 16.4 15.5 21.1 1.9 12.9 460 Wazirabad Town 10.6 49.1 71.9 7.6 2.9 5.9 7.3 1.8 0.5 552
Area of residence Rural 17.0 62.0 78.5 24.1 19.2 18.8 13.7 1.7 12.1 1,684 All Urban 29.6 81.5 76.4 24.3 14.6 21.1 20.0 1.7 8.3 1,510 Major City 31.2 83.9 80.0 29.0 14.1 19.3 19.1 2.1 8.0 827 Other Urban 27.6 78.7 72.0 18.6 15.3 23.2 21.0 1.2 8.8 682
Mother's Education None 21.1 69.7 80.1 27.7 21.5 23.2 16.3 1.5 13.5 1,224 Primary 17.2 68.0 77.8 20.4 13.8 18.2 17.0 2.7 7.8 656 Middle 21.4 73.7 69.2 22.3 15.5 20.8 19.0 1.9 9.9 493 Secondary 27.6 72.9 77.8 22.7 15.2 13.8 14.3 0.6 8.1 495 Higher 36.4 77.3 79.7 24.1 12.0 18.2 17.4 1.6 7.7 325 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 22.3 56.6 80.9 22.2 19.1 19.0 15.4 0.0 19.1 59 Second 14.9 68.7 84.7 30.7 23.0 22.2 19.4 1.5 17.2 352 Middle 20.4 65.9 75.4 26.1 24.0 25.5 18.1 2.3 13.9 643 Fourth 17.1 69.8 77.7 24.2 17.2 20.3 14.3 1.6 9.6 1,104 Highest 33.5 77.8 75.9 20.9 10.5 15.2 17.4 1.6 6.0 1,036
14 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use Percent distribution of households according to type of cooking fuel, and percentage of households using solid fuels for cooking, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of households using:
Liquid Straw/ Solid fuels Number of Coal/ Animal Agricultural Electricity Propane Gas Natural gas Biogas Kerosene Wood shrubs/ Other/missing Total for cooking* households Charcoal dung crop residue (LPG) grass
Punjab 0.1 4.2 24.9 0.1 0.0 0.6 54.3 3.6 12.0 0.2 0.1 100.0 70.6 91,075
District Gurjranwala 0.0 4.8 48.7 0.2 0.1 0.5 6.3 0.2 38.4 0.8 0.1 100.0 46.1 3,905
Town
ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Aroop Town 0.0 4.5 65.6 0.2 0.0 2.0 9.5 0.0 17.4 0.6 0.2 100.0 29.5 635 Kamoke Town 0.0 4.2 33.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.7 59.0 0.2 0.0 100.0 62.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.0 3.9 56.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.8 0.0 33.3 1.6 0.1 100.0 38.8 659 Nandipur Town 0.2 2.8 70.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 24.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 26.6 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.2 3.2 3.6 0.0 0.3 0.7 10.1 0.6 80.0 1.2 0.3 100.0 92.5 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.0 3.1 78.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 0.0 13.0 0.3 0.0 100.0 18.5 609 Wazirabad Town 0.0 9.8 24.2 0.5 0.0 0.2 9.4 0.1 54.8 1.1 0.0 100.0 65.5 720
Area of residence Rural 0.0 6.0 9.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 8.0 0.3 74.4 1.2 0.1 100.0 84.6 1,848 All Urban 0.0 3.7 84.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 4.8 0.0 6.1 0.4 0.1 100.0 11.5 2,057 Major City 0.1 3.1 88.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.5 0.0 4.0 0.4 0.1 100.0 8.2 1,105 Other Urban 0.0 4.3 80.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 6.2 0.1 8.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 15.3 951
Mother's Education None 0.0 2.5 42.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 6.7 0.3 46.4 0.9 0.1 100.0 54.8 1,567 Primary 0.0 5.6 47.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 6.9 0.0 38.5 1.4 0.0 100.0 47.1 662 Middle 0.0 5.1 45.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 6.8 0.1 40.9 1.0 0.2 100.0 49.1 467 Secondary 0.0 7.0 53.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 4.8 0.0 32.9 0.3 0.0 100.0 38.8 764 Higher 0.2 7.6 68.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 0.3 17.5 0.0 0.2 100.0 23.5 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 77.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 22.3 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 3.6 85.7 0.0 0.9 100.0 99.1 54 Second 0.0 1.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 13.7 0.3 79.4 2.1 0.3 100.0 95.7 424 Middle 0.1 3.2 16.3 0.2 0.2 1.6 11.3 0.2 65.6 1.0 0.1 100.0 79.8 736 Fourth 0.0 4.5 45.2 0.3 0.0 0.2 6.4 0.1 42.3 1.0 0.1 100.0 50.0 1,292 Highest 0.1 7.2 84.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 7.7 1,399 15 LANK
16 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources
Percent distribution of household population according to main source of drinking water and percentage of household population using improved drinking water sources, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Main source of drinking water Improved sources
Protected: well Unprotected: Tanker/ Piped Improved Piped Protected outside Bottled/ well within or Cart Number of into Public Hand Donkey Tubewell/t Surface Bottled/c Other/Mi source of into well within dwelling/ can outside with Total household yard or tap/standpipe Pump Pump urbine water an water ssing drinking dwelling dwelling spring, water dwelling/ small members plot water* rainwater unprotected tank
Punjab 16.5 0.4 2.9 31.6 39.4 0.8 3.2 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.4 1.4 100.0 96.8 592,843
District Gujranwala 6.5 0.1 0.2 14.2 77.2 0.0 0.9 - 0.3 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 27,209
Town ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Aroop Town 2.1 0.5 0.0 11.4 84.2 0.0 0.0 - 0.6 - - - 0.0 1.3 100.0 98.7 4,362 Kamoke Town 5.9 0.0 0.0 17.6 76.2 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 4.1 0.1 0.0 9.5 86.0 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 4,648 Nandipur Town 12.2 0.2 0.4 7.7 70.8 0.0 8.2 - 0.3 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 3.3 0.0 0.3 32.3 63.6 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 3,290
Qila Didar Singh Town 12.3 0.2 0.2 7.2 79.3 0.1 0.0 - 0.3 - - - 0.2 0.2 100.0 99.5 4,149 Wazirabad Town 6.7 0.0 0.3 17.1 74.5 0.0 0.0 - 0.6 - - - 0.0 0.8 100.0 99.2 4,977
Area of residence Rural 1.4 0.0 0.2 24.0 73.7 0.0 0.0 - 0.2 - - - 0.0 0.5 100.0 99.5 13,249 All Urban 11.2 0.2 0.2 5.0 80.5 0.1 1.7 - 0.4 - - - 0.1 0.6 100.0 99.3 13,961 Major City 8.5 0.4 0.2 3.5 82.9 0.0 3.2 - 0.5 - - - 0.0 0.9 100.0 99.1 7,539 Other Urban 14.5 0.1 0.2 6.8 77.6 0.1 0.0 - 0.3 - - - 0.1 0.3 100.0 99.5 6,422 Rural 1.4 0.0 0.2 24.0 73.7 0.0 0.0 - 0.2 - - - 0.0 0.5 100.0 99.5 13,249
Education of head of household None 6.7 0.1 0.2 20.0 71.4 0.0 1.1 - 0.1 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 11,271 Primary 4.8 0.1 0.3 16.6 76.8 0.0 0.7 - 0.2 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 4,686 Middle 6.7 0.0 0.0 10.8 80.7 0.0 0.7 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 1.1 100.0 98.9 3,200 Secondary 6.1 0.2 0.2 7.6 84.2 0.1 0.8 - 0.4 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 5,272 Higher 8.7 0.3 0.0 3.4 84.0 0.1 0.9 - 1.4 - - - 0.3 0.8 100.0 98.9 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9 35.7 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 32.4 100.0 67.6 24 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 2.8 100.0 97.2 324 Second 2.3 0.0 0.5 76.1 20.5 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 2,725 Middle 4.3 0.0 0.2 23.8 71.0 0.0 0.3 - 0.0 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 5,036 Fourth 7.6 0.1 0.1 2.5 88.3 0.1 0.9 - 0.1 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 9,410 Highest 7.9 0.3 0.2 0.5 88.1 0.0 1.4 - 0.7 - - - 0.1 0.8 100.0 99.1 9,714 17 18
Table EN.2: Household water treatment Percent distribution of household population according to drinking water treatment method used in the household, and percentage of household population that applied an appropriate water treatment method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Improved drinking water Unimproved drinking water Water treatment method used in the household All drinking water sources sources sources ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS Appropriate Appropriate Appropriate Add Strain Use Let it Number of Number of Number of water water water None Boil bleach/chlorine or through a water stand and Other/DK household household household treatment treatment treatment Solar disinfection cloth filter settle members members members method* method method
Punjab 93.8 2.8 0.0 0.2 2.0 1.0 0.1 4.8 592,843 4.9 573,930 2.6 18,913
District Gujranwala 91.8 5.3 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.1 7.9 27,209 7.9 27,042 4.8 167
Town Aroop Town 90.8 5.8 0.0 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.4 8.7 4,362 8.8 4,306 0.0 55 Kamoke Town 97.9 2.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2,813 2.0 2,804 0.0 9 Khiali Shahpur Town 95.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.1 4.8 4,648 4.8 4,635 0.0 13 Nandipur Town 81.8 10.2 0.0 0.0 7.8 0.0 0.0 18.0 2,971 18.1 2,960 0.0 11
Nowshera Virkan Town 99.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 3,290 0.8 3,271 0.0 18
Qila Didar Singh Town 84.0 10.8 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 0.2 15.4 4,149 15.5 4,130 0.0 19 Wazirabad Town 93.9 4.4 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.2 5.8 4,977 5.7 4,934 19.2 42
Area of residence Rural 98.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 13,249 1.4 13,177 0.0 72 All Urban 85.3 9.3 0.0 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.3 14.1 13,961 14.1 13,865 8.5 96 Major City 85.1 9.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.3 14.4 7,539 14.5 7,473 0.0 65 Other Urban 85.5 9.8 0.0 0.1 3.9 0.0 0.3 13.7 6,422 13.6 6,392 26.7 30
Education of head of household None 96.7 2.1 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 3.1 11,271 3.2 11,225 0.0 46 Primary 94.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 6.0 4,686 6.1 4,656 0.0 29 Middle 94.8 2.3 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 5.0 3,200 5.1 3,165 0.0 35 Secondary 85.4 9.8 0.0 0.1 3.8 0.0 0.4 13.7 5,272 13.7 5,254 0.0 18 Higher 77.3 13.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 0.5 22.0 2,743 22.0 2,712 26.2 31 Madrasa/NSC 74.7 25.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.3 24 37.4 16 0.0 8 Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 100.0 13 . 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 324 0.0 315 0.0 9 Second 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,725 0.0 2,708 0.0 17 Middle 99.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 5,036 0.3 5,017 0.0 19 Fourth 98.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 9,410 1.6 9,371 0.0 39 Highest 78.8 13.3 0.0 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.4 20.3 9,714 20.4 9,631 9.7 83 TableTable EN.3: EN.3: Physical Physical access acce toss source to source of water of water Percent distribution of households according to time to go to source of drinking water, get water and return, and mean time to source of drinking water,MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Time to source of drinking water 30 Mean time Less minutes 1 hour to source Number of Water on than 30 DK/ to less or Total of drinking households premises minute Missing than 1 more water* s hour
Punjab 92.3 5.1 1.6 0.8 0.2 100.0 22.6 91,075
District Gujranwala 98.9 0.9 0.1 - 0.1 100.0 10.3 3,905
Town Aroop Town 98.1 1.3 0.0 - 0.5 100.0 10.5 635 Kamoke Town 99.7 0.3 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 15.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 99.4 0.6 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 10.7 659 Nandipur Town 99.2 0.8 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 6.9 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 99.3 0.7 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 5.0 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 98.8 0.8 0.3 - 0.1 100.0 15.2 609 Wazirabad Town 98.6 1.2 0.2 - 0.0 100.0 9.1 720
Area of residence Rural 99.2 0.7 0.1 - 0.1 100.0 9.1 1,848 All Urban 98.7 1.1 0.1 - 0.1 100.0 11.0 2,057 Major City 98.4 1.4 0.0 - 0.2 100.0 9.7 1,105 Other Urban 98.9 0.8 0.2 - 0.1 100.0 13.2 951
Education of head of household None 99.2 0.8 0.0 - 0.1 100.0 6.8 1,567 Primary 98.8 1.2 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 9.0 662 Middle 98.5 1.3 0.0 - 0.2 100.0 9.9 467 Secondary 99.2 0.5 0.0 - 0.2 100.0 8.4 764 Higher 98.5 0.8 0.7 - 0.0 100.0 19.3 440 Madrasa/NSC 69.9 30.1 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 15.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 - 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 95.2 2.7 0.0 - 2.0 100.0 5.0 54 Second 98.4 1.6 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 7.3 424 Middle 99.6 0.4 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 5.5 736 Fourth 99.3 0.7 0.0 - 0.0 100.0 8.8 1,292 Highest 98.6 1.0 0.2 - 0.2 100.0 13.7 1,399
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing Percent distribution of household according to bacteria water testing, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of households were: Percent of Number of Bacteria households in Number of Bacteria was households in was Total which water households not present which water was present was tested tested
Punjab 91.4 91,075 48.7 51.3 100.0 83,222
District Gujranwala 87.4 3,905 54.2 45.8 100.0 3,412
Town Aroop Town 93.7 635 61.3 38.7 100.0 595 Kamoke Town 87.1 392 61.8 38.2 100.0 341 Khiali Shahpur Town 86.6 659 67.9 32.1 100.0 570 Nandipur Town 88.4 446 63.0 37.0 100.0 395 Nowshera Virkan Town 67.2 443 65.6 34.4 100.0 297 Qila Didar Singh Town 89.3 609 48.1 51.9 100.0 544 Wazirabad Town 92.9 720 26.9 73.1 100.0 669
Area of residence Rural 84.7 1,848 53.5 46.5 100.0 1,566 All Urban 89.7 2,057 54.8 45.2 100.0 1,846 Major City 87.9 1,105 63.9 36.1 100.0 971 Other Urban 91.9 951 44.7 55.3 100.0 874
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 87.0 54 54.0 46.0 100.0 47 Second 85.9 424 54.0 46.0 100.0 364 Middle 84.6 736 52.3 47.7 100.0 622 Fourth 87.1 1,292 55.9 44.1 100.0 1,126 Highest 89.6 1,399 53.6 46.4 100.0 1,253
20 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal Percent distribution of household population according to type of toilet facility used by the household, and the percentage of household population using sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Type of toilet facility used by household Improved sanitation facility Unimproved sanitation facility Percentage of population Flush/pour flush to: Number of using sanitary Ventilated Public/ No facilities Total household Piped Covered pit means of Septic improved pit communal Uncovered pitor bush or Other Missing members sewer Pit latrine latrine excreta tank latrine latrine field system disposal*
Punjab 20.9 36.5 9.6 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.3 29.4 0.5 0.3 100.0 69.5 592,843
District Gujranwala 22.0 64.6 8.3 0.0 - 0.1 0.1 4.4 0.5 0.1 100.0 94.9 27,209
ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Town Aroop Town 39.9 55.5 0.7 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.2 100.0 96.1 4,362 Kamoke Town 2.0 59.7 34.4 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 96.0 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 21.8 59.3 14.5 0.2 - 0.0 0.0 4.1 0.1 0.0 100.0 95.8 4,648 Nandipur Town 27.8 66.2 1.6 0.0 - 0.2 0.6 3.2 0.0 0.3 100.0 95.8 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.4 86.3 2.0 0.0 - 0.3 0.1 10.0 0.8 0.0 100.0 89.0 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 47.6 39.1 11.3 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.2 0.0 100.0 98.0 4,149 Wazirabad Town 7.0 86.1 0.1 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 4.9 1.5 0.2 100.0 93.2 4,977
Area of residence Rural 0.2 88.9 1.3 0.0 - 0.1 0.0 8.5 0.9 0.0 100.0 90.6 13,249 All Urban 42.6 41.4 14.9 0.1 - 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.2 100.0 99.0 13,961 Major City 47.3 42.3 9.3 0.1 - 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.0 7,539 Other Urban 37.2 40.5 21.4 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 100.0 99.1 6,422
Education of head of household None 16.5 66.4 8.8 0.1 - 0.1 0.1 7.3 0.7 0.1 100.0 91.8 11,271 Primary 22.7 62.6 8.5 0.0 - 0.0 0.1 5.3 0.6 0.2 100.0 93.8 4,686 Middle 22.4 67.4 8.4 0.0 - 0.2 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 98.4 3,200 Secondary 26.5 64.5 7.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.1 1.3 0.4 0.1 100.0 98.0 5,272 Higher 33.5 57.9 8.2 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 42.8 57.2 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 13.3 5.4 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 76.8 4.5 0.0 100.0 18.7 324 Second 1.2 59.4 5.7 0.3 - 0.6 0.0 30.4 2.0 0.0 100.0 67.2 2,725 21 Middle 4.0 83.4 9.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.1 2.3 1.0 0.2 100.0 96.4 5,036 Fourth 15.4 74.5 9.9 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 9,410 Highest 44.2 48.3 7.2 0.0 - 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.7 9,714 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation Percentage of household population using both improved drinking water sources and sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of household population: Using improved Using improved Using sanitary sources of drinking Number of sources of drinking means of excreta water and using household water* disposal** sanitary means of members excreta disposal***
Punjab 96.8 69.5 67.5 592,843
District Gujranwala 99.4 94.9 94.5 27,209
Town Aroop Town 98.7 96.1 95.0 4,362 Kamoke Town 99.7 96.0 95.7 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 99.7 95.8 95.7 4,648 Nandipur Town 99.6 95.8 95.5 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 99.4 89.0 88.7 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 99.5 98.0 97.6 4,149 Wazirabad Town 99.2 93.2 92.6 4,977
Area of residence Rural 99.5 90.6 90.3 13,249 All Urban 99.3 99.0 98.4 13,961 Major City 99.1 99.0 98.2 7,539 Other Urban 99.5 99.1 98.6 6,422
Education of head of household None 99.6 91.8 91.6 11,271 Primary 99.4 93.8 93.2 4,686 Middle 98.9 98.4 97.6 3,200 Secondary 99.7 98.0 97.7 5,272 Higher 98.9 99.5 98.4 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 67.6 100.0 67.6 24 Missing/DK 100.0 100.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 97.2 18.7 18.7 324 Second 99.4 67.2 67.2 2,725 Middle 99.6 96.4 96.4 5,036 Fourth 99.6 99.8 99.4 9,410 Highest 99.1 99.7 98.8 9,714
22 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of waste water, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Waste water disposal Sewerage Sewerage Open Proper Pit in or No Number of connected connected Septic street or disposal outside response households with main with open tank open of waste house / DK line drain fields water
Punjab 19.3 30.2 7.4 10.9 32.1 0.1 56.8 592,843
District Gujranwala 21.5 68.8 3.8 2.1 3.8 0.0 94.2 27,209
Town Aroop Town 40.7 53.9 0.7 0.0 4.7 0.0 95.3 4,362 Kamoke Town 2.5 95.2 0.0 0.2 2.1 0.0 97.6 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 19.4 69.0 2.0 4.8 4.8 0.0 90.4 4,648 Nandipur Town 29.1 35.7 25.1 2.2 7.8 0.0 90.0 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.1 88.6 0.8 5.0 5.5 0.0 89.5 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 44.2 49.9 3.2 1.0 1.7 0.0 97.3 4,149 Wazirabad Town 7.9 89.4 0.3 1.3 1.0 0.1 97.6 4,977
Area of residence Rural 0.6 89.1 1.9 2.8 5.6 0.0 91.5 13,249 All Urban 41.3 49.7 5.7 1.4 2.0 0.0 96.6 13,961 Major City 46.3 40.7 8.9 2.1 2.1 0.0 95.8 7,539 Other Urban 35.4 60.2 2.0 0.6 1.8 0.1 97.6 6,422
Education of head of household None 15.8 72.4 4.5 2.6 4.7 0.0 92.7 11,271 Primary 21.5 68.9 3.1 2.0 4.6 0.0 93.5 4,686 Middle 22.3 70.5 2.9 1.0 3.2 0.0 95.8 3,200 Secondary 26.5 65.8 3.5 2.1 2.1 0.0 95.8 5,272 Higher 33.5 58.9 4.0 1.2 2.4 0.0 96.4 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 42.8 25.3 31.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 56.4 0.0 10.3 33.3 0.0 56.4 324 Second 0.9 78.9 2.0 4.7 13.3 0.2 81.8 2,725 Middle 4.0 86.3 2.3 3.6 3.8 0.0 92.6 5,036 Fourth 14.5 77.6 3.9 1.5 2.5 0.0 96.0 9,410 Highest 43.8 48.9 5.2 0.9 1.2 0.0 97.9 9,714
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of solid waste, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Solid waste disposal
Private Collected Disposed of by Proper company No Number of by any solid waste In open In open disposal of vechicle response/ households municipal management streets fields solidsolid waterwaste collects DK institution deptt from home
Punjab 7.8 1.8 4.5 7.7 78.1 0.1 14.1 592,843
District Gujranwala 16.1 1.0 2.8 4.7 75.3 0.1 19.9 27,209
Town Aroop Town 20.8 0.1 1.8 9.4 67.9 0.0 22.8 4,362 Kamoke Town 6.2 0.8 4.8 2.1 86.0 0.0 11.9 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 7.2 0.5 2.3 3.3 86.7 0.0 10.0 4,648 Nandipur Town 36.9 2.6 5.9 1.8 52.7 0.1 45.4 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 1.9 0.3 0.0 5.4 92.3 0.0 2.2 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 25.9 0.9 4.3 8.2 60.2 0.5 31.1 4,149 Wazirabad Town 14.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 80.2 0.0 18.0 4,977
Area of residence Rural 0.6 0.1 0.1 3.5 95.7 0.0 0.8 13,249 All Urban 30.9 1.9 5.3 5.8 56.0 0.1 38.0 13,961 Major City 30.1 1.4 4.7 4.3 59.4 0.0 36.3 7,539 Other Urban 31.8 2.4 6.0 7.6 52.0 0.3 40.0 6,422
Education of head of household None 10.3 0.7 1.5 4.4 83.0 0.1 12.5 11,271 Primary 15.6 0.7 2.0 4.6 77.2 0.0 18.2 4,686 Middle 16.1 0.5 3.7 4.2 75.3 0.0 20.4 3,200 Secondary 22.6 1.3 4.8 5.0 66.2 0.2 28.7 5,272 Higher 27.6 2.6 4.4 6.1 59.3 0.0 34.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 68.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9 0.0 68.1 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 324 Second 0.0 0.3 0.0 2.6 97.1 0.0 0.3 2,725 Middle 1.7 0.0 0.3 4.5 93.4 0.1 2.0 5,036 Fourth 10.5 0.6 1.4 4.4 83.1 0.1 12.4 9,410 Highest 34.1 2.1 6.3 5.8 51.6 0.1 42.5 9,714
24 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing before meal, MICS Punjab 2007-08
Hand washing before meal Proper Number of All with All without Some Some hand No one households soap soap with without washing soap soap
Punjab 44.5 12.2 31.1 6.8 5.4 56.5 592,843
District Gujranwala 70.6 1.0 24.6 2.9 0.9 71.6 27,209
Town Aroop Town 62.4 1.2 29.0 5.6 1.8 63.5 4,362 Kamoke Town 61.6 0.3 37.5 0.3 0.3 61.9 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 74.4 0.6 23.9 0.9 0.2 75.0 4,648 Nandipur Town 75.5 0.1 14.1 9.9 0.4 75.5 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 50.9 3.2 41.8 2.9 1.1 54.2 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 82.2 0.6 16.2 0.8 0.2 82.8 4,149 Wazirabad Town 79.8 1.0 15.9 1.6 1.7 80.8 4,977
Area of residence Rural 61.7 1.3 33.9 2.0 1.2 62.9 13,249 All Urban 79.2 0.7 15.8 3.8 0.5 79.8 13,961 Major City 76.9 0.5 16.5 5.8 0.3 77.4 7,539 Other Urban 81.8 0.9 15.0 1.5 0.8 82.7 6,422
Education of head of household None 62.2 1.4 31.2 3.6 1.6 63.5 11,271 Primary 70.3 1.0 24.6 3.3 0.8 71.2 4,686 Middle 72.2 1.7 22.4 3.3 0.4 73.9 3,200 Secondary 79.2 0.2 18.3 2.3 0.0 79.4 5,272 Higher 87.2 0.3 12.4 0.1 0.0 87.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 40.3 1.6 47.1 4.8 6.2 41.9 324 Second 45.1 2.8 45.9 3.0 3.1 47.9 2,725 Middle 56.2 1.4 39.2 2.5 0.7 57.5 5,036 Fourth 70.0 0.9 24.2 4.0 0.9 70.9 9,410 Highest 86.9 0.3 10.6 2.0 0.1 87.2 9,714
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing after using latrine, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Hand washing after latrine Proper Some Some No Number of All with All without hand with without No one response/ households soap soap washing soap soap DK
Punjab 57.8 8.2 25.4 6.2 2.4 0.1 65.9 592,843
District Gujranwala 83.9 0.7 13.9 1.2 0.3 0.0 84.6 27,209
Town Aroop Town 75.8 0.3 20.2 3.2 0.5 0.0 76.0 4,362 Kamoke Town 75.0 0.0 24.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 75.0 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 84.7 1.0 13.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 85.7 4,648 Nandipur Town 91.9 1.5 4.7 1.7 0.2 0.0 93.4 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 73.0 2.2 23.4 0.5 0.8 0.0 75.3 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 91.7 0.3 7.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 92.0 4,149 Wazirabad Town 90.9 0.2 6.8 1.3 0.8 0.0 91.1 4,977
Area of residence Rural 77.4 1.3 20.0 1.0 0.4 0.0 78.7 13,249 All Urban 90.0 0.2 8.1 1.3 0.3 0.0 90.2 13,961 Major City 90.6 0.1 7.4 1.7 0.1 0.0 90.8 7,539 Other Urban 89.2 0.3 9.0 0.8 0.6 0.0 89.5 6,422
Education of head of household None 77.0 1.1 19.6 1.8 0.5 0.0 78.1 11,271 Primary 83.8 0.9 13.7 1.1 0.5 0.0 84.7 4,686 Middle 87.7 0.6 10.3 1.0 0.3 0.0 88.4 3,200 Secondary 90.9 0.1 8.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 91.0 5,272 Higher 93.8 0.0 5.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 93.8 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 53.5 0.0 34.7 7.6 4.1 0.0 53.5 324 Second 61.2 2.1 33.4 1.4 2.0 0.0 63.3 2,725 Middle 72.2 1.2 24.5 1.8 0.3 0.0 73.4 5,036 Fourth 84.9 0.7 12.7 1.5 0.1 0.0 85.7 9,410 Highest 96.2 0.1 3.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 96.3 9,714
26 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table RH.1: Use of contraception Percentage of women aged 15-49 years currently married who are using (or whose partner is using) a contraceptive method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Not using Percent of women (currently married) who are using: Number of women any Female Male Periodic Any modern Any traditional Any Pill IUD Injections Condom Foam/jelly LAM Withdrawal Other Total currently married method sterilization sterilization abstinence method method method * Punjab 67.8 7.7 0.1 2.4 3.7 2.5 8.6 0.1 2.3 2.2 2.4 0.2 100.0 25.1 7.1 32.2 83,389 District Gujranwala 60.5 6.6 0.1 2.2 3.6 2.2 12.0 0.1 4.0 5.9 2.5 0.3 100.0 26.8 12.7 39.5 3,749 Town Aroop Town 50.1 8.7 0.5 4.7 2.1 2.7 17.9 0.1 5.0 5.7 1.5 0.8 100.0 36.9 13.0 49.9 590 Kamoke Town 56.4 9.8 0.0 2.7 4.7 1.2 15.2 0.0 2.2 5.2 2.0 0.6 100.0 33.6 10.0 43.6 396 Khiali Shahpur Town 63.8 5.9 0.0 1.7 3.3 2.5 8.9 0.0 6.0 5.2 2.7 0.0 100.0 22.3 13.9 36.2 640 Nandipur Town 52.8 6.3 0.1 1.4 5.2 3.7 14.9 0.0 3.8 6.3 5.6 0.0 100.0 31.5 15.8 47.2 397 Nowshera Virkan Town 68.9 7.6 0.0 1.4 3.7 2.1 5.2 0.3 5.8 3.9 1.0 0.1 100.0 20.3 10.8 31.1 461 Qila Didar Singh Town 66.5 3.9 0.0 1.6 4.0 2.1 9.1 0.0 4.1 7.6 0.8 0.3 100.0 20.7 12.8 33.5 573 Wazirabad Town 62.4 5.6 0.0 1.9 3.1 1.2 13.2 0.1 1.3 6.6 4.0 0.5 100.0 25.2 12.4 37.6 693
ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Area of residence Rural 63.9 6.5 0.1 3.1 3.5 2.1 9.4 0.1 4.3 4.2 2.5 0.4 100.0 24.7 11.4 36.1 1,846 All Urban 57.2 6.7 0.1 1.4 3.7 2.3 14.5 0.1 3.8 7.5 2.5 0.2 100.0 28.8 14.0 42.8 1,903 Major City 54.8 7.9 0.2 1.6 3.5 2.8 14.9 0.1 4.5 6.8 2.9 0.0 100.0 31.0 14.2 45.2 1,029 Other Urban 59.9 5.4 0.0 1.2 3.9 1.7 14.0 0.1 3.0 8.3 2.0 0.5 100.0 26.3 13.8 40.1 874 Age 15-19 88.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.7 0.0 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2.5 9.2 11.8 73 20-24 79.9 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1 1.3 8.1 0.0 5.2 2.2 1.4 0.3 100.0 11.1 9.0 20.1 486 25-29 69.7 1.4 0.0 3.1 1.6 2.1 9.7 0.0 6.6 2.8 2.8 0.3 100.0 17.8 12.5 30.3 786 30-34 57.8 5.4 0.0 1.9 4.8 2.8 15.5 0.1 5.4 5.0 1.1 0.0 100.0 30.5 11.6 42.2 767 35-39 49.8 10.6 0.1 2.3 7.0 3.1 14.5 0.0 3.2 5.6 3.6 0.4 100.0 37.4 12.8 50.2 640 40-44 47.0 13.9 0.5 2.9 4.2 1.8 13.5 0.4 0.8 11.6 2.8 0.7 100.0 37.2 15.9 53.0 611 45-49 56.4 11.4 0.0 2.4 2.5 1.5 10.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 3.9 0.7 100.0 28.0 15.7 43.6 387 Number of living children 0 99.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 100.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 447 1-2 72.4 1.0 0.0 1.4 0.9 2.3 11.9 0.0 5.5 2.9 1.3 0.3 100.0 17.5 10.1 27.6 991 3-4 49.2 6.5 0.2 3.3 6.7 2.5 15.9 0.1 5.7 6.2 3.2 0.5 100.0 35.2 15.7 50.8 1,169 4+ 46.3 14.2 0.2 2.7 4.1 2.7 12.7 0.2 2.6 10.5 3.7 0.2 100.0 36.7 16.9 53.7 1,139 Missing 44.2 55.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 55.8 0.0 55.8 2 Mother's Education None 59.6 9.6 0.1 2.3 3.0 2.2 9.6 0.1 3.8 6.9 2.4 0.2 100.0 27.1 13.3 40.4 1,512 Primary 60.4 5.9 0.0 2.1 3.5 2.0 11.5 0.0 4.2 6.8 3.4 0.1 100.0 25.1 14.5 39.6 778 Middle 62.2 5.7 0.0 2.2 3.2 3.3 11.5 0.0 5.3 4.2 2.1 0.4 100.0 25.8 12.0 37.8 496 Secondary 60.1 3.1 0.0 2.8 4.4 1.9 16.0 0.1 4.2 5.0 1.5 0.9 100.0 28.3 11.6 39.9 562 Higher 62.6 3.0 0.5 1.4 5.3 1.3 16.8 0.0 2.5 3.2 3.1 0.3 100.0 28.3 9.1 37.4 398 Madrasa/NSC 54.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 45.6 45.6 3 Wealth index quintiles Lowest 69.8 7.1 0.0 6.5 3.2 4.7 1.6 0.0 3.1 4.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 23.1 7.1 30.2 38 Second 61.9 7.0 0.0 4.4 2.5 1.4 7.8 0.4 6.0 7.0 1.6 0.0 100.0 23.6 14.5 38.1 355 Middle 63.2 6.8 0.0 3.2 3.7 2.0 8.2 0.0 4.1 4.7 3.8 0.4 100.0 23.8 13.0 36.8 656 Fourth 60.8 7.3 0.1 1.4 3.2 2.3 11.3 0.1 4.1 6.6 2.5 0.3 100.0 25.7 13.5 39.2 1,290
27 Highest 58.3 5.9 0.1 1.9 4.1 2.3 15.7 0.1 3.5 5.5 2.2 0.4 100.0 30.2 11.6 41.7 1,409 28
Table RH.1A: Contraceptive drop out 0DUULHGZRPHQDJHG± \HDUVZKRXVHGFRQWUDFHSWLRQSUHYLRXVO\EXWGRQRWFXUUHQWO\3XQMDE0,&6± Percentage of Number of Reason for discontinuing contraception women ever women who ever Number of used but are not used but are not women currently using currently using ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS Want Contraceptive contraceptives Religious Want a Woman/husb Terminated Side No Totalcontraceptives another products too Menopause Missing reasons son and is ill temporarily effects reason/Other child expensive
Punjab 4.3 83,389 11.3 35.8 9.3 1.0 3.5 7.3 6.2 7.3 9.5 8.7 100.0 3,601
District Gujranwala 8.0 3,749 19.3 39.2 11.3 0.4 1.9 9.0 8.9 3.4 3.3 3.3 100.0 300
Town Aroop Town 9.9 590 8.9 73.7 11.7 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 100.0 58 Kamoke Town 4.3 396 0.0 10.8 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.2 15.1 10.2 0.0 100.0 17 Khiali Shahpur Town 2.6 640 23.4 24.1 3.9 0.0 0.0 4.6 38.3 0.0 5.7 0.0 100.0 17 Nandipur Town 13.8 397 6.1 56.6 8.2 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 12.2 2.5 4.3 100.0 55 Nowshera Virkan Town 7.0 461 16.4 35.4 16.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 8.2 0.0 3.1 17.3 100.0 32 Qila Didar Singh Town 6.5 573 27.5 36.9 20.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.4 5.1 3.3 100.0 37 Wazirabad Town 12.0 693 35.4 15.9 8.4 0.0 3.5 22.4 11.0 0.0 3.4 0.0 100.0 83
Area of residence Rural 7.5 1,846 8.6 39.1 9.4 0.0 2.2 12.7 18.4 1.4 2.9 5.3 100.0 139 All Urban 8.5 1,903 28.7 39.3 12.9 0.8 1.7 5.7 0.4 5.1 3.7 1.6 100.0 161 Major City 7.2 1,029 9.8 50.8 9.4 0.0 3.9 9.5 0.5 10.5 3.6 2.0 100.0 74 Other Urban 9.9 874 43.3 30.4 15.7 1.4 0.0 2.7 0.4 0.9 3.8 1.4 100.0 86
Number of living children 0 12.5 447 0.0 16.8 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 22.4 56 1-2 8.9 991 4.5 13.4 1.6 0.0 0.9 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.0 0.0 26.3 89 3-4 7.8 1,169 5.5 7.1 2.5 0.0 0.5 4.9 4.1 0.5 1.2 2.0 28.2 91 4+ 5.7 1,139 9.3 1.9 2.5 0.4 0.6 2.1 3.0 1.7 1.1 0.5 23.1 64 Missing 0.0 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Mother's Education None 5.6 1,512 26.1 34.1 8.1 0.0 0.0 8.0 10.0 5.1 2.3 6.4 100.0 85 Primary 8.1 778 11.3 33.7 12.1 0.0 6.5 5.7 22.9 0.0 5.8 2.0 100.0 63 Middle 10.1 496 21.4 33.3 19.2 2.8 0.0 13.8 2.9 6.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 50 Secondary 10.7 562 20.9 49.4 10.2 0.0 0.0 9.5 2.6 1.3 3.6 2.4 100.0 60 Higher 10.3 398 10.8 51.7 9.9 0.0 4.3 10.2 0.0 4.1 5.4 3.6 100.0 41 Madrasa/NSCWealth index quintiles 0.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Lowest 0.0 38 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Second 7.8 355 22.1 20.3 27.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 0.0 2.5 16.1 100.0 28 Middle 6.5 656 23.6 31.3 15.9 0.0 3.2 0.0 21.6 3.5 0.9 0.0 100.0 43 Fourth 6.7 1,290 18.7 39.5 2.9 0.0 1.9 11.9 10.3 3.2 6.9 4.7 100.0 86 Highest 10.1 1,409 17.8 45.2 11.8 0.9 1.9 11.7 3.6 4.1 2.1 1.0 100.0 143 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy Percentage of pregnant women aged 15-49 years currently married by desire to get pregnant, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Wanted to get pregnant? Did not want Percentage of Number of Now Later more Missing un-willing pregnant children pregnancy women
Punjab 67.0 21.2 4.3 7.6 25.5 9,272
District Gujranwala 71.7 18.9 4.9 4.4 23.9 425
Town Aroop Town 69.5 14.9 2.0 13.5 16.9 67 Kamoke Town 65.3 22.4 9.9 2.4 32.3 46 Khiali Shahpur Town 72.7 21.7 2.5 3.1 24.2 75 Nandipur Town 78.8 15.4 0.0 5.8 15.4 41 Nowshera Virkan Town 80.0 15.4 2.8 1.8 18.2 67 Qila Didar Singh Town 82.1 15.1 1.7 1.1 16.8 56 Wazirabad Town 56.9 25.8 14.6 2.7 40.4 71
Area of residence Rural 73.3 18.4 4.2 4.1 22.6 232 All Urban 69.8 19.5 5.8 4.8 25.3 193 Major City 68.1 21.7 2.8 7.4 24.5 115 Other Urban 72.3 16.2 10.3 1.1 26.5 78
Number of living children 0 94.0 0.6 0.0 5.5 0.6 112 1-2 74.2 23.2 0.6 2.0 23.8 166 3-4 56.1 26.8 11.1 6.0 37.9 106 4+ 41.7 31.1 20.0 7.2 51.2 42
Mother's Education None 75.7 14.0 8.6 1.6 22.6 116 Primary 68.3 21.7 5.4 4.7 27.1 102 Middle 72.7 22.4 2.9 2.0 25.3 82 Secondary 75.0 11.4 4.4 9.2 15.7 74 Higher 63.3 29.6 0.0 7.1 29.6 51
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 61.5 20.1 18.4 0.0 38.5 7 Second 68.9 26.6 4.5 0.0 31.1 35 Middle 72.8 17.0 6.1 4.1 23.0 87 Fourth 79.6 10.3 4.5 5.7 14.8 153 Highest 63.9 27.4 4.1 4.5 31.6 143
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 29 TableTable RH.3: RH.3: Antenatal Antenatal care care Provider
3HUVRQVSURYLGLQJDQWHQDWDOFDUHWRZRPHQDJHG± ZKRJDYHELUWKLQWKHSUHFHGLQJWZR\HDUV3XQMDE 0,&6±
Person providing antenatal care** Number of No Trad- Any women Lady anten- Lady itional skilled who gave Medical Nurse/m health Relative/ Other/mi atal care Total health birth perso- birth in the doctor idwife visi- Friend ssing recei- worker attend- nnel* preceding tor ved ant two years
Punjab 41.2 6.6 4.9 0.8 26.4 0.4 2.3 17.4 100.0 52.7 29,696
District Gujranwala 46.0 17.6 5.6 0.7 18.1 0.2 1.8 10.0 100.0 69.2 1,294 Town Aroop Town 43.7 17.9 3.5 0.0 24.5 0.9 5.3 4.2 100.0 65.1 198 Kamoke Town 44.2 24.2 7.9 0.0 14.7 0.0 1.4 7.6 100.0 76.3 143 Khiali Shahpur Town 43.4 22.8 3.3 0.0 20.7 0.0 1.2 8.6 100.0 69.5 257 Nandipur Town 47.2 14.2 15.0 0.0 14.1 0.0 0.7 8.8 100.0 76.3 134 Nowshera Virkan Town 37.1 20.1 4.7 0.1 15.3 0.2 1.9 20.6 100.0 61.9 165 Qila Didar Singh Town 53.4 15.1 3.5 0.4 20.5 0.0 1.7 5.4 100.0 72.0 188 Wazirabad Town 52.4 8.8 5.1 3.7 14.0 0.0 0.4 15.4 100.0 66.4 209
Area of residence Rural 40.0 19.0 4.0 0.9 17.7 0.0 2.0 16.3 100.0 63.1 628 All Urban 51.7 16.2 7.0 0.5 18.6 0.3 1.7 4.0 100.0 74.9 666 Major City 52.0 16.9 7.2 0.0 17.5 0.5 1.5 4.5 100.0 76.1 377 Other Urban 51.2 15.4 6.9 1.1 20.0 0.1 1.9 3.5 100.0 73.4 289
Age 15-19 25.5 38.7 0.0 0.0 25.1 0.0 0.0 10.7 100.0 64.2 22 20-24 48.6 16.7 3.6 0.7 19.0 0.1 2.7 8.4 100.0 69.0 254 25-29 46.6 20.0 7.6 1.0 16.3 0.2 2.0 6.3 100.0 74.3 439 30-34 49.6 16.2 4.4 0.8 15.0 0.3 1.3 12.5 100.0 70.2 354 35-39 43.7 11.4 8.0 0.0 24.3 0.0 1.3 11.3 100.0 63.1 154 40-44 29.4 23.1 2.1 0.0 28.1 0.0 1.1 16.2 100.0 54.7 58 45-49 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 0.0 8.1 62.8 100.0 7.9 11
Mother's Education None 24.6 23.3 5.4 0.6 30.1 0.0 0.8 15.1 100.0 53.3 465 Primary 40.8 18.7 6.2 1.2 16.8 0.1 1.8 14.3 100.0 65.8 260 Middle 47.9 19.2 4.3 0.5 15.4 0.4 5.1 7.0 100.0 71.4 203 Secondary 68.8 12.0 6.6 0.3 8.5 0.0 1.4 2.3 100.0 87.4 214 Higher 86.7 2.8 5.2 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.8 100.0 94.7 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 27.8 0.0 0.0 35.7 0.0 0.0 36.5 100.0 27.8 19 Second 21.9 16.9 3.2 1.2 29.2 0.0 0.0 27.6 100.0 42.0 127 Middle 23.6 23.9 7.0 0.8 24.8 0.0 3.9 16.0 100.0 54.5 249 Fourth 45.8 19.3 5.9 1.0 19.1 0.1 0.9 8.0 100.0 71.0 439 Highest 67.0 12.3 5.4 0.2 9.8 0.4 2.2 2.8 100.0 84.7 459
30 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 with a birth in two years preceding the survey by type of personnel assisting at delivery, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Person assisting at delivery Number of Any Delive- women Tradit- Lady skilled red in who gave Lady ional Other/ No Total Medical Nurse/m health Relative/ perso- health birth in health birth miss- atten- doctor idwife worke friend nnel* facility** preceding visitor atten- ing dant r two years dant
Punjab 32.8 6.0 3.8 0.6 54.5 1.0 1.0 0.4 100.0 42.6 38.3 29,696
District Gujranwala 38.7 15.3 5.1 0.9 39.2 - 0.2 0.6 100.0 59.1 50.9 1,294
Town Aroop Town 43.0 15.0 3.6 0.0 38.5 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 61.5 54.9 198 Kamoke Town 31.2 20.4 4.8 0.5 43.1 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 56.3 42.0 143 Khiali Shahpur Town 36.0 19.6 5.3 0.4 38.4 - 0.2 0.0 100.0 60.9 48.8 257 Nandipur Town 43.6 12.6 14.0 0.0 29.1 - 0.8 0.0 100.0 70.1 62.7 134 Nowshera Virkan Town 32.6 17.4 3.5 0.1 44.1 - 0.0 2.3 100.0 53.5 46.5 165 Qila Didar Singh Town 49.9 11.9 2.1 0.6 35.1 - 0.4 0.0 100.0 63.9 58.7 188 Wazirabad Town 35.0 9.9 4.6 4.1 44.2 - 0.0 2.2 100.0 49.4 44.5 209
Area of residence Rural 30.2 16.3 3.4 1.4 47.6 - 0.0 1.1 100.0 49.9 42.7 628 All Urban 46.7 14.3 6.7 0.5 31.2 - 0.3 0.2 100.0 67.7 58.6 666 Major City 48.6 14.0 8.1 0.3 28.6 - 0.4 0.0 100.0 70.7 62.3 377 Other Urban 44.3 14.7 4.9 0.7 34.6 - 0.3 0.6 100.0 63.9 53.7 289 Age 15-19 35.0 41.9 0.0 0.0 19.7 - 3.3 0.0 100.0 77.0 77.0 22 20-24 39.6 14.9 5.1 0.4 39.6 - 0.4 0.0 100.0 59.6 51.4 254 25-29 41.2 16.1 5.9 0.7 36.1 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 63.2 53.9 439 30-34 39.5 14.4 4.1 1.5 39.6 - 0.1 0.8 100.0 58.0 49.0 354 35-39 34.0 13.1 5.8 0.7 42.8 - 0.0 3.6 100.0 52.9 46.1 154 40-44 29.6 13.9 5.6 2.3 48.6 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 49.1 44.9 58 45-49 20.8 4.1 0.0 0.0 75.1 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 24.9 24.9 11
Mother's Education None 20.1 19.8 4.6 0.6 54.0 - 0.2 0.8 100.0 44.4 36.5 465 Primary 33.4 14.8 6.2 1.3 43.0 - 0.2 1.1 100.0 54.4 46.3 260 Middle 37.5 19.1 4.1 1.7 37.0 - 0.5 0.0 100.0 60.7 53.2 203 Secondary 58.5 10.6 6.5 0.5 24.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 75.6 65.6 214 Higher 79.4 3.3 4.0 0.6 11.5 - 0.0 1.2 100.0 86.7 78.6 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.9 13.7 0.0 0.0 81.4 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 18.6 12.6 19 Second 16.0 17.7 3.0 2.3 60.1 - 0.0 1.0 100.0 36.7 33.1 127 Middle 19.6 19.3 4.2 1.4 53.9 - 0.0 1.6 100.0 43.1 35.5 249 Fourth 36.7 15.4 5.2 0.7 41.9 - 0.1 0.0 100.0 57.3 48.3 439 Highest 58.8 12.4 6.2 0.5 21.0 - 0.4 0.7 100.0 77.4 68.1 459
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider 3HUVRQVSURYLGLQJSRVWQDWDOFDUHWRZRPHQDJHG± ZKRJDYHELUWKLQWKHSUHFHGLQJWZR\HDUV3XQMDE0,&6 ±
Person providing postnatal care Number of No Any women who Tradit- postna- skilled gave birth in Lady Lady ional tal care Total Medical Nurse/mi Relative/ Other/mi perso- the health health birth recei- doctor dwife Friend ssing nnel* preceding visitor worker atten- ved dant two years
Punjab 31.7 5.6 3.6 0.7 51.8 1.0 1.6 4.0 100.0 40.9 29,696
District Gujranwala 34.3 12.6 4.4 0.3 30.5 0.1 0.5 17.3 100.0 51.3 1,294
Town Aroop Town 41.9 13.8 3.6 0.0 33.5 0.0 0.5 6.7 100.0 59.3 198 Kamoke Town 23.3 10.6 5.5 0.0 33.2 0.0 0.0 27.4 100.0 39.4 143
Khiali Shahpur Town 33.7 17.8 3.7 0.4 32.3 0.0 0.5 11.5 100.0 55.2 257 Nandipur Town 39.6 12.6 14.0 0.0 31.4 0.0 1.7 0.8 100.0 66.1 134 Nowshera Virkan Town 24.7 13.5 2.6 0.0 28.4 0.0 0.0 30.8 100.0 40.8 165 Qila Didar Singh Town 46.3 11.3 2.1 0.6 30.0 0.0 0.4 9.2 100.0 59.7 188 Wazirabad Town 29.1 6.7 2.7 0.6 24.8 0.5 0.7 34.9 100.0 38.4 209
Area of residence Rural 22.8 10.9 2.3 0.2 30.3 0.0 0.3 33.2 100.0 36.0 628 All Urban 45.2 14.1 6.4 0.3 30.6 0.1 0.7 2.4 100.0 65.8 666 Major City 47.2 14.2 7.7 0.3 28.0 0.0 1.1 1.4 100.0 69.1 377 Other Urban 42.6 14.1 4.8 0.4 33.9 0.3 0.3 3.6 100.0 61.5 289
Age 15-19 25.0 36.6 0.0 0.0 14.6 0.0 3.3 20.5 100.0 61.6 22 20-24 34.2 12.1 4.6 0.0 30.4 0.0 0.4 18.3 100.0 50.9 254 25-29 37.0 13.9 5.5 0.2 27.2 0.2 0.3 15.6 100.0 56.4 439 30-34 35.1 11.4 3.3 0.3 30.8 0.0 1.1 18.0 100.0 49.8 354 35-39 32.1 10.5 4.1 0.0 37.5 0.0 0.0 15.9 100.0 46.6 154 40-44 22.8 9.3 5.6 2.3 38.8 0.0 0.0 21.2 100.0 37.7 58 45-49 20.8 4.1 0.0 0.0 38.5 0.0 0.0 36.6 100.0 24.9 11
Mother's Education None 17.6 16.3 3.9 0.3 41.3 0.0 0.5 20.0 100.0 37.9 465 Primary 29.2 11.8 5.1 0.4 32.2 0.0 0.0 21.3 100.0 46.1 260 Middle 34.5 16.3 4.1 0.1 29.7 0.0 0.5 14.7 100.0 55.0 203 Secondary 48.6 9.0 5.8 0.0 19.5 0.5 0.0 16.6 100.0 63.4 214 Higher 74.6 1.7 3.1 0.6 10.7 0.0 2.2 7.1 100.0 79.4 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.7 0.0 0.0 45.4 100.0 4.9 19 Second 12.4 14.2 1.9 1.0 45.2 0.0 0.0 25.2 100.0 28.6 127 Middle 17.3 14.6 3.0 0.0 41.0 0.0 0.6 23.5 100.0 34.9 249 Fourth 29.1 12.2 4.9 0.2 31.9 0.0 0.1 21.7 100.0 46.2 439 Highest 55.9 11.9 5.6 0.3 18.5 0.2 1.1 6.5 100.0 73.4 459
32 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table RH.7:RH.7: Currently Crrently marriedmarried women byby ageage Percentage of currently married women aged 15-49 years by age, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Age group in years Number of married Total 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 women 15-49 years
Punjab 3.2 13.9 21.5 18.8 18.3 14.2 10.2 100.0 83,389
District Gujranwala 1.9 13.0 21.0 20.5 17.1 16.3 10.3 100.0 3,749
Town Aroop Town 2.2 11.8 25.6 19.5 12.4 18.5 9.9 100.0 590 Kamoke Town 1.0 11.5 21.3 21.1 19.1 15.9 10.0 100.0 396 Khiali Shahpur Town 2.4 15.2 18.9 20.9 18.7 15.4 8.6 100.0 640 Nandipur Town 1.8 11.5 19.7 18.2 18.4 18.5 11.9 100.0 397 Nowshera Virkan Town 2.3 15.8 18.2 21.0 18.8 15.6 8.2 100.0 461 Qila Didar Singh Town 1.7 13.9 21.6 21.0 17.1 15.5 9.3 100.0 573 Wazirabad Town 1.9 10.9 20.7 21.0 16.5 15.3 13.8 100.0 693
Area of residence Rural 2.6 13.9 20.0 21.1 16.3 15.1 11.1 100.0 1,846 All Urban 1.3 12.0 21.9 19.8 17.9 17.5 9.6 100.0 1,903 Major City 1.6 12.5 22.0 18.6 17.5 18.4 9.4 100.0 1,029 Other Urban 0.9 11.5 21.7 21.3 18.3 16.5 9.8 100.0 874
Mother's Education None 2.1 7.3 14.7 17.6 21.4 21.1 15.9 100.0 1,512 Primary 2.2 15.9 18.7 23.4 15.5 15.2 9.1 100.0 778 Middle 2.0 19.7 24.5 21.3 13.5 12.8 6.1 100.0 496 Secondary 2.3 18.0 28.8 20.3 12.8 12.5 5.4 100.0 562 Higher 0.3 13.2 33.7 24.5 14.2 10.1 4.0 100.0 398 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 33.4 45.6 21.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.4 21.8 18.1 7.9 24.3 21.3 3.2 100.0 38 Second 3.8 7.9 15.5 22.9 19.9 18.3 11.7 100.0 355 Middle 2.2 13.0 22.3 21.9 17.3 14.9 8.6 100.0 656 Fourth 2.0 13.4 20.7 20.8 17.0 15.2 10.8 100.0 1,290 Highest 1.3 13.5 22.0 19.2 16.1 17.3 10.5 100.0 1,409
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 33 NK
34 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 10 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy Literacy Literacy Household Household Household rate* rate* rate* members members members
Punjab 68.7 227,607 49.5 217,054 59.3 444,661
District Gujranwala 77.4 10,511 66.8 10,116 72.2 20,628
Town Aroop Town 77.5 1,683 69.5 1,676 73.5 3,359 Kamoke Town 79.3 1,056 63.7 1,007 71.7 2,063 Khiali Shahpur Town 74.2 1,801 63.5 1,674 69.0 3,474 Nandipur Town 78.9 1,172 71.6 1,125 75.3 2,297 Nowshera Virkan Town 71.9 1,249 56.2 1,181 64.2 2,430 Qila Didar Singh Town 79.0 1,650 70.8 1,547 75.1 3,196 Wazirabad Town 80.6 1,901 69.4 1,908 75.0 3,809
Area of residence Rural 74.9 4,970 60.8 4,834 68.0 9,803 All Urban 79.6 5,542 72.3 5,283 76.0 10,824 Major City 79.0 2,987 72.5 2,851 75.8 5,839 Other Urban 80.4 2,554 72.1 2,432 76.3 4,986
Age 10 - 14 90.6 1,736 91.2 1,734 90.9 3,470 15 - 19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20 - 24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882 25 - 29 84.2 1,020 75.9 1,014 80.0 2,034 30 - 34 80.2 762 65.9 803 72.8 1,565 35 - 39 75.3 731 49.1 671 62.7 1,402 40 - 44 69.9 664 47.4 658 58.7 1,322 45 - 49 65.4 582 39.4 421 54.5 1,004 50 - 54 67.6 429 32.1 538 47.8 966 55 - 59 63.7 325 24.4 315 44.4 640 60 - 64 49.2 347 14.6 267 34.2 614 65 - 69 42.6 221 11.9 198 28.1 418 70 - 74 32.9 233 4.1 179 20.4 412 75 + 29.6 247 6.9 175 20.2 422
Education None 53.9 4,324 53.7 4,181 53.8 8,505 Primary 88.9 1,863 69.3 1,697 79.6 3,560 Middle 94.9 1,210 73.0 1,214 83.9 2,424 Secondary 95.8 2,065 78.5 1,946 87.4 4,011 Higher 97.6 1,037 85.8 1,067 91.6 2,104 Madrasa/NSC 76.2 8 81.8 5 78.5 13 Missing/DK 100.0 5 80.0 5 90.0 11
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 36.1 108 26.0 100 31.3 207 Second 59.5 1,026 42.1 893 51.4 1,919 Middle 67.7 1,858 53.5 1,816 60.7 3,675 Fourth 76.6 3,647 66.0 3,488 71.4 7,135 Highest 88.7 3,873 80.7 3,819 84.7 7,693
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 35 Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 15 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy Literacy Literacy Household Household Household rate* rate* rate* members members members
Punjab 66.1 189,685 44.7 182,312 55.6 371,997
District Gujranwala 74.8 8,775 61.7 8,382 68.4 17,157
Town Aroop Town 75.1 1,414 64.9 1,373 70.1 2,788 Kamoke Town 76.6 870 57.7 824 67.4 1,693 Khiali Shahpur Town 71.0 1,493 57.3 1,355 64.5 2,849 Nandipur Town 77.6 990 67.2 930 72.6 1,920 Nowshera Virkan Town 68.3 1,048 49.6 982 59.3 2,030 Qila Didar Singh Town 77.0 1,371 66.6 1,307 71.9 2,678 Wazirabad Town 77.7 1,589 65.2 1,611 71.4 3,200
Area of residence Rural 71.9 4,140 54.5 3,993 63.4 8,132 All Urban 77.4 4,635 68.3 4,390 73.0 9,025 Major City 76.8 2,511 68.6 2,352 72.8 4,863 Other Urban 78.1 2,125 68.0 2,038 73.2 4,162
Age 15 - 19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20 - 24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882 25 - 29 84.2 1,020 75.9 1,014 80.0 2,034 30 - 34 80.2 762 65.9 803 72.8 1,565 35 - 39 75.3 731 49.1 671 62.7 1,402 40 - 44 69.9 664 47.4 658 58.7 1,322 45 - 49 65.4 582 39.4 421 54.5 1,004 50 - 54 67.6 429 32.1 538 47.8 966 55 - 59 63.7 325 24.4 315 44.4 640 60 - 64 49.2 347 14.6 267 34.2 614 65 - 69 42.6 221 11.9 198 28.1 418 70 - 74 32.9 233 4.1 179 20.4 412 75 + 29.6 247 6.9 175 20.2 422
Education None 48.0 3,624 46.5 3,426 47.3 7,050 Primary 88.9 1,555 64.5 1,377 77.4 2,932 Middle 94.8 996 67.8 1,008 81.2 2,004 Secondary 95.5 1,716 74.9 1,647 85.4 3,363 Higher 97.3 873 84.3 914 90.6 1,788 Madrasa/NSC 65.9 5 77.7 4 71.3 10 Missing/DK 100.0 5 80.0 5 90.0 11
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 26.4 77 17.4 78 21.8 155 Second 54.3 829 31.2 689 43.9 1,518 Middle 63.3 1,526 45.0 1,438 54.4 2,964 Fourth 73.8 3,044 60.2 2,894 67.2 5,938 Highest 87.3 3,299 77.9 3,284 82.6 6,583
36 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.8C: Literacy rate (15-24 years) Percentage of household members aged 15-24 years who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Number of Number of Number of Literacy rate Household Literacy rate Household Literacy rate Household members members members
Punjab 79.0 64,064 67.7 63,807 73.3 127,872
District Gujranwala 86.7 3,216 87.1 3,143 86.9 6,359
Town Aroop Town 87.2 509 86.3 541 86.7 1,050 Kamoke Town 90.2 310 86.1 302 88.2 612 Khiali Shahpur Town 84.1 583 84.3 512 84.2 1,094 Nandipur Town 86.8 392 88.7 356 87.7 748 Nowshera Virkan Town 84.3 370 80.1 354 82.2 724 Qila Didar Singh Town 85.7 480 89.3 495 87.5 975 Wazirabad Town 89.2 573 92.4 583 90.8 1,156
Area of residence Rural 85.9 1,480 83.7 1,450 84.8 2,930 All Urban 87.4 1,736 90.0 1,693 88.7 3,429 Major City 87.6 954 89.7 921 88.6 1,875 Other Urban 87.1 783 90.4 772 88.8 1,555
Age 15 - 19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20 - 24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882
Education None 78.8 1,335 78.5 1,282 78.7 2,618 Primary 84.8 606 87.4 509 86.0 1,115 Middle 95.0 370 93.2 415 94.0 785 Secondary 95.2 608 95.8 609 95.5 1,217 Higher 98.1 295 96.7 324 97.4 619 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 . 0 100.0 1 Missing/DK 100.0 1 100.0 4 100.0 5
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 43.2 20 39.0 27 40.8 46 Second 72.2 313 66.1 208 69.8 520 Middle 79.9 544 76.4 526 78.2 1,070 Fourth 86.7 1,154 87.6 1,089 87.1 2,243 Highest 94.3 1,186 95.5 1,294 94.9 2,480
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 37 TableTable ED.1: ED.1: Pre-school Pre-school attendance attendance Percentage of children aged 3-4 years who are attending pre-school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of children aged Number of children aged Number of children aged Number of 3-4 years children 3-4 years children 3-4 years children currently aged 3-4 currently aged 3-4 currently aged 3-4 attending years attending years attending years preschool preschool preschool
Punjab 13.8 14,977 13.2 14,323 13.5 29,300
District Gujranwala 26.2 671 27.3 648 26.7 1,318
Town Aroop Town 32.0 114 23.4 108 27.8 222 Kamoke Town 24.9 77 22.1 62 23.6 139 Khiali Shahpur Town 24.7 114 27.6 111 26.1 225 Nandipur Town 20.2 53 32.1 68 26.9 122 Nowshera Virkan Town 25.8 101 20.1 88 23.2 189 Qila Didar Singh Town 22.8 104 29.1 85 25.6 189 Wazirabad Town 29.2 108 33.8 126 31.7 233
Area of residence Rural 30.5 365 25.4 357 28.0 722 All Urban 21.0 306 29.5 291 25.1 597 Major City 20.8 165 32.1 160 26.4 325 Other Urban 21.1 141 26.2 131 23.6 272
Age 3 9.3 326 11.2 344 10.3 670 4 42.1 344 45.3 304 43.6 648
Education None 18.8 280 19.3 259 19.0 538 Primary 27.8 155 27.1 130 27.5 284 Middle 32.8 108 35.3 94 34.0 202 Secondary 32.8 81 36.5 96 34.8 177 Higher 38.0 47 33.7 69 35.4 116
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 25.2 17 26.5 15 25.8 32 Second 17.9 82 17.8 76 17.8 157 Middle 19.6 151 23.2 137 21.3 288 Fourth 25.6 233 25.4 224 25.5 457 Highest 35.8 188 35.9 196 35.9 384
38 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.2: Primary school entry Percentage of children of primary school entry age attending grade 1*, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of Percentage of children of primary Number of children of children of primary Number of children of school entry age (5 primary school entry school entry age primary school entry years) currently age** (5 years) (6 years) currently age** (6 years) attending grade 1* attending grade 1*
Punjab 18.9 14,684 38.4 16,234
District Gujranwala 15.8 636 40.7 725
Town Aroop Town 19.7 81 37.3 115 Kamoke Town 15.1 72 52.3 89 Khiali Shahpur Town 12.3 108 40.0 136 Nandipur Town 14.8 62 42.2 77 Nowshera Virkan Town 16.7 92 35.8 86 Qila Didar Singh Town 23.2 92 39.4 97 Wazirabad Town 11.1 128 39.8 124
Gender Male 14.4 324 38.7 350 Female 17.3 311 42.5 375
Area of residence Rural 15.3 338 40.9 388 All Urban 16.4 297 40.5 336 Major City 14.4 151 37.2 188 Other Urban 18.5 146 44.6 148
Age of child 5 or 6 15.8 636 40.7 725
Mother's education None 15.1 318 33.2 363 Primary 13.8 123 46.1 145 Middle 16.4 79 33.5 73 Secondary 15.2 72 51.1 85 Higher 24.9 44 67.8 58 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 11 37.0 13 Second 21.6 80 37.7 110 Middle 16.9 144 30.6 159 Fourth 11.9 223 40.0 247 Highest 18.0 178 51.7 195
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Net Net Net Number of Number of Number of attendance attendance attendance children children children ratio ratio ratio*
Punjab 54.0 39,519 51.8 37,026 52.9 76,545
District Gujranwala 58.9 1,674 60.5 1,655 59.7 3,329
Town Aroop Town 61.5 240 59.1 248 60.3 488 Kamoke Town 64.6 206 66.2 190 65.4 396 Khiali Shahpur Town 56.4 300 56.8 294 56.6 594 Nandipur Town 60.5 179 55.9 165 58.3 344 Nowshera Virkan Town 52.3 214 62.4 205 57.2 419 Qila Didar Singh Town 58.8 235 67.5 248 63.2 483 Wazirabad Town 59.1 299 57.1 305 58.1 604
Area of residence Rural 57.4 840 59.4 893 58.4 1,733 All Urban 60.4 834 61.8 762 61.1 1,596 Major City 58.7 454 56.7 402 57.8 856 Other Urban 62.4 379 67.4 360 64.9 739
Age 5 14.4 324 17.3 311 15.8 636 6 40.9 350 44.1 375 42.6 725 7 66.7 362 68.4 353 67.5 714 8 83.4 373 83.8 359 83.6 732 9 91.7 265 93.4 257 92.5 523
Mother's education None 53.0 812 54.3 854 53.7 1,666 Primary 61.8 354 64.3 344 63.0 698 Middle 60.4 184 64.8 164 62.5 348 Secondary 66.1 202 67.8 174 66.9 376 Higher 74.8 121 77.0 117 75.9 239 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 25.0 31 27.8 22 26.2 54 Second 54.8 225 53.8 223 54.3 448 Middle 56.2 337 53.8 374 55.0 711 Fourth 55.4 565 61.8 586 58.7 1,151 Highest 68.2 515 69.4 449 68.7 964
40 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (GAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Gross Gross Gross Number of Number of Number of attendance attendance attendance children children children ratio* ratio* ratio*
Punjab 101.6 39,519 92.5 37,026 97.2 76,545
District Gujranwala 113.1 1,674 111.9 1,655 112.5 3,329
Town Aroop Town 114.0 240 110.9 248 112.4 488 Kamoke Town 115.6 206 122.3 190 118.8 396 Khiali Shahpur Town 111.3 300 111.4 294 111.3 594 Nandipur Town 109.3 179 113.8 165 111.5 344 Nowshera Virkan Town 110.4 214 120.3 205 115.3 419 Qila Didar Singh Town 122.4 235 114.8 248 118.5 483 Wazirabad Town 109.3 299 97.4 305 103.3 604
Area of residence Rural 111.0 840 109.9 893 110.4 1,733 All Urban 115.2 834 114.1 762 114.7 1,596 Major City 108.3 454 110.9 402 109.5 856 Other Urban 123.4 379 117.8 360 120.7 739
Mother's education None 117.7 812 112.1 854 114.8 1,666 Primary 109.1 354 115.0 344 112.0 698 Middle 108.4 184 106.7 164 107.6 348 Secondary 99.1 202 97.5 174 98.4 376 Higher 100.7 121 100.0 117 100.4 239 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 80.0 31 88.4 22 83.5 54 Second 104.9 225 106.3 223 105.6 448 Middle 111.0 337 107.0 374 108.9 711 Fourth 116.3 565 113.6 586 114.9 1,151 Highest 116.6 515 117.6 449 117.0 964
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate Percentage of children age 5-9 years attending primary schools by type of school, MICS Punjab, 2007-
Attending Attending Attending Attending primary school Number of public private Madrasa/ but DK type of Total children 5-9 primary primary NSC school or type years old school school is missing
Punjab 55.9 43.0 0.2 0.9 100.0 40,501
District Gujranwala 34.4 64.8 0.2 0.6 100.0 1,987
Town Aroop Town 27.8 71.8 0.0 0.3 100.0 294 Kamoke Town 43.1 56.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 259 Khiali Shahpur Town 33.6 66.0 0.0 0.5 100.0 336 Nandipur Town 25.8 74.0 0.0 0.2 100.0 201 Nowshera Virkan Town 49.4 47.5 1.6 1.6 100.0 240 Qila Didar Singh Town 27.3 71.7 0.0 1.0 100.0 306 Wazirabad Town 35.3 64.1 0.0 0.6 100.0 351
Area of residence Rural 49.4 49.7 0.4 0.5 100.0 1,012 All Urban 18.9 80.4 0.0 0.7 100.0 974 Major City 14.8 84.9 0.0 0.3 100.0 495 Other Urban 23.2 75.8 0.0 1.1 100.0 480
Age 5 32.3 67.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 100 6 32.3 66.7 0.0 1.0 100.0 309 7 33.5 65.5 0.3 0.8 100.0 483 8 36.4 63.1 0.2 0.4 100.0 612 9 34.7 64.4 0.3 0.6 100.0 484
Mother's education None 48.2 50.7 0.4 0.7 100.0 895 Primary 33.7 65.2 0.0 1.1 100.0 440 Middle 19.1 80.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 217 Secondary 18.4 81.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 252 Higher 8.9 90.7 0.0 0.5 100.0 181 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 72.7 17.8 0.0 9.5 100.0 14 Second 67.9 31.6 0.5 0.0 100.0 243 Middle 50.5 48.7 0.6 0.2 100.0 391 Fourth 33.5 65.8 0.0 0.7 100.0 675 Highest 12.8 86.4 0.0 0.8 100.0 663
42 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio Percentage of children of middle/secondary school age (10-14 years) attending secondary school or higher (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Net Net Net Number of Number of Number of attendance attendance attendance children children children ratio ratio ratio*
Punjab 29.6 37,922 27.8 34,743 28.7 72,665
District Gujranwala 33.6 1,736 39.0 1,734 36.3 3,470
Town Aroop Town 35.3 269 45.6 302 40.8 571 Kamoke Town 31.6 186 32.8 183 32.2 370 Khiali Shahpur Town 31.0 307 33.4 318 32.2 625 Nandipur Town 36.3 183 39.6 194 38.0 377 Nowshera Virkan Town 27.6 201 28.2 199 27.9 400 Qila Didar Singh Town 30.6 279 42.7 240 36.2 519 Wazirabad Town 41.0 312 45.7 297 43.3 608
Area of residence Rural 32.7 830 34.6 841 33.7 1,671 All Urban 34.5 906 43.0 893 38.7 1,800 Major City 35.5 477 42.3 499 39.0 976 Other Urban 33.3 429 44.0 394 38.4 823
Age 10 3.6 412 9.3 382 6.3 795 11 21.8 272 24.4 231 23.0 502 12 33.4 417 39.7 417 36.6 833 13 58.2 295 57.7 342 57.9 637 14 58.4 342 61.0 362 59.7 704
Mother's education None 27.0 1,022 29.9 996 28.4 2,018 Primary 37.6 323 45.7 349 41.8 673 Middle 41.8 160 50.6 158 46.2 318 Secondary 48.7 141 57.9 152 53.5 293 Higher 57.4 86 64.0 78 60.6 163 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 2 . 0 100.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 8.1 31 12.9 21 10.0 52 Second 15.1 197 16.4 204 15.8 401 Middle 26.0 332 28.5 379 27.3 711 Fourth 30.1 602 40.4 595 35.2 1,197 Highest 49.5 574 54.4 535 51.9 1,110
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school Percentage of children of secondary school age (10-14 years) attending primary school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total Percent Percent Percent attending Number of attending Number of attending Number of primary children primary children primary children school school school
Punjab 46.3 37,922 40.4 34,743 43.4 72,665
District Gujranwala 49.9 1,736 46.8 1,734 48.4 3,470
Town Aroop Town 45.8 269 40.8 302 43.2 571 Kamoke Town 53.2 186 55.1 183 54.1 370 Khiali Shahpur Town 51.3 307 48.8 318 50.0 625 Nandipur Town 45.1 183 46.6 194 45.9 377 Nowshera Virkan Town 55.8 201 55.9 199 55.9 400 Qila Didar Singh Town 51.6 279 45.8 240 48.9 519 Wazirabad Town 47.8 312 40.3 297 44.1 608
Area of residence Rural 51.5 830 51.0 841 51.3 1,671 All Urban 48.5 906 42.8 893 45.6 1,800 Major City 45.2 477 42.1 499 43.6 976 Other Urban 52.2 429 43.6 394 48.1 823
Age 10 86.7 412 80.3 382 83.6 795 11 66.5 272 68.2 231 67.3 502 12 51.4 417 48.5 417 50.0 833 13 21.2 295 26.1 342 23.8 637 14 15.5 342 15.3 362 15.4 704
Mother's education None 51.1 1,022 49.6 996 50.4 2,018 Primary 51.3 323 49.1 349 50.1 673 Middle 51.5 160 42.3 158 46.9 318 Secondary 45.7 141 34.0 152 39.7 293 Higher 36.2 86 33.1 78 34.7 163 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 2 . 0 0.0 2
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 55.1 31 55.8 21 55.4 52 Second 54.9 197 54.1 204 54.5 401 Middle 54.1 332 51.3 379 52.6 711 Fourth 53.8 602 48.0 595 50.9 1,197 Highest 41.5 574 39.0 535 40.3 1,110
44 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.7: Education gender parity Ratio of females to males attending primary education and ratio of females to males attending secondary education, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Primary Primary Gender Secondary Secondary Gender school net school net parity index school net school net parity index attendance attendance (GPI) for attendance attendance (GPI) for ratio (NAR), ratio (NAR), primary ratio (NAR), ratio (NAR), secondary females males school NAR* females males school NAR*
Punjab 51.8 54.0 0.96 27.8 29.6 0.94
District Gujranwala 60.5 58.9 1.03 39.0 33.6 1.16
Town Aroop Town 59.1 61.5 0.96 45.6 35.3 1.29 Kamoke Town 66.2 64.6 1.03 32.8 31.6 1.04 Khiali Shahpur Town 56.8 56.4 1.01 33.4 31.0 1.08 Nandipur Town 55.9 60.5 0.92 39.6 36.3 1.09 Nowshera Virkan Town 62.4 52.3 1.19 28.2 27.6 1.02 Qila Didar Singh Town 67.5 58.8 1.15 42.7 30.6 1.39 Wazirabad Town 57.1 59.1 0.97 45.7 41.0 1.11
Area of residence Rural 59.4 57.4 1.04 34.6 32.7 1.06 All Urban 61.8 60.4 1.02 43.0 34.5 1.25 Major City 56.7 58.7 0.97 42.3 35.5 1.19 Other Urban 67.4 62.4 1.08 44.0 33.3 1.32
Mother's education None 54.3 53.0 1.02 29.9 27.0 1.11 Primary 64.3 61.8 1.04 45.7 37.6 1.22 Middle 64.8 60.4 1.07 50.6 41.8 1.21 Secondary 67.8 66.1 1.02 57.9 48.7 1.19 Higher 77.0 74.8 1.03 64.0 57.4 1.11 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 1.00 . 100.0 .
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 27.8 25.0 1.11 12.9 8.1 1.59 Second 53.8 54.8 0.98 16.4 15.1 1.09 Middle 53.8 56.2 0.96 28.5 26.0 1.09 Fourth 61.8 55.4 1.11 40.4 30.1 1.34 Highest 69.4 68.2 1.02 54.4 49.5 1.10
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 45 Table ED.9: Physical access to primary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Boys government Girls government Boys private school Girls private school Number of school school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 93.0 5.3 1.7 91.4 5.9 2.7 74.7 9.6 15.7 74.0 9.8 16.2 91,075
District Gujranwala 98.1 1.9 - 98.6 1.4 - 99.7 0.2 0.1 99.7 0.2 0.1 3,854
Town
Aroop Town 97.2 2.8 - 99.0 1.0 - 99.8 0.2 0.0 99.8 0.2 0.0 496
Kamoke Town 98.7 1.3 - 99.5 0.5 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 415
Khiali Shahpur Town 97.3 2.7 - 97.1 2.9 - 99.4 0.6 0.0 99.4 0.6 0.0 706
Nandipur Town 96.2 3.8 - 96.2 3.8 - 98.9 0.3 0.8 98.9 0.3 0.8 471
Nowshera Virkan Town 99.1 0.9 - 99.3 0.7 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 506
Qila Didar Singh Town 98.9 1.1 - 99.8 0.2 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 650
Wazirabad Town 99.4 0.6 - 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 610
Area of residence
Rural 99.0 1.0 - 99.2 0.8 - 99.0 0.5 0.4 98.9 0.7 0.4 1,628
All Urban 97.3 2.7 - 98.0 2.0 - 99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 2,226
Major City 96.0 4.0 - 96.3 3.7 - 99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 1,162
Other Urban 98.5 1.5 - 99.6 0.4 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1,064
Education of household head
None 98.6 1.4 - 99.0 1.0 - 99.7 0.3 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 1,528
Primary 97.4 2.6 - 98.3 1.7 - 99.8 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.0 0.2 636
Middle 98.8 1.2 - 99.1 0.9 - 99.7 0.3 0.0 99.7 0.3 0.0 458
Secondary 97.8 2.2 - 98.3 1.7 - 99.6 0.0 0.4 99.6 0.0 0.4 783
Higher 97.0 3.0 - 97.4 2.6 - 99.7 0.3 0.0 99.7 0.3 0.0 444
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 4
Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 50
Second 98.2 1.8 - 98.5 1.5 - 99.0 0.5 0.5 99.0 0.5 0.5 389
Middle 99.3 0.7 - 99.6 0.4 - 99.5 0.5 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 685
Fourth 98.2 1.8 - 99.0 1.0 - 99.6 0.1 0.2 99.5 0.2 0.2 1,271
Highest 97.3 2.7 - 97.5 2.5 - 99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 1,459
46 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Boys government Girls government BoysGirls private private school school Girls private school Number of school school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 62.6 23.2 14.2 62.8 21.0 ##### 65.5 13.1 21.5 65.3 13.1 21.7 91,075
District Gujranwala 85.8 12.7 1.5 89.1 9.7 1.2 98.9 0.8 0.3 98.9 0.9 0.1 3,854
Town
Aroop Town 75.7 24.3 0.0 91.7 8.3 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 496
Kamoke Town 98.5 1.5 0.0 99.4 0.6 0.0 98.2 1.8 0.0 97.5 2.5 0.0 415
Khiali Shahpur Town 85.5 11.6 3.0 85.6 11.7 2.7 98.3 1.7 0.0 98.3 1.7 0.0 706
Nandipur Town 76.2 21.7 2.1 82.5 16.6 0.9 98.2 1.0 0.8 98.2 1.0 0.8 471
Nowshera Virkan Town 84.5 14.3 1.3 84.3 14.4 1.2 99.6 0.4 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 506
Qila Didar Singh Town 91.5 8.5 0.0 93.4 5.5 1.1 ###### 0.0 0.0 99.8 0.2 0.0 650
Wazirabad Town 84.0 13.1 3.0 90.3 9.0 0.7 98.0 0.0 2.0 99.4 0.3 0.3 610
Area of residence
Rural 75.2 21.9 2.9 80.4 17.4 2.2 97.1 2.0 0.9 97.5 2.2 0.3 1,628
All Urban 94.5 5.2 0.3 96.0 3.6 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.1 99.6 0.3 0.1 2,226
Major City 92.9 6.7 0.4 93.5 6.0 0.4 99.5 0.5 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 1,162
Other Urban 96.0 3.9 0.1 98.3 1.5 0.3 99.9 0.0 0.1 99.8 0.1 0.1 1,064
Education of household head
None 83.8 14.5 1.7 87.4 10.9 1.7 98.5 1.3 0.2 98.5 1.5 0.0 1,528
Primary 84.8 14.2 0.9 89.2 9.9 1.0 99.1 0.6 0.2 99.2 0.6 0.2 636
Middle 84.9 14.5 0.6 89.6 10.1 0.3 98.7 0.9 0.3 99.1 0.9 0.0 458
Secondary 89.1 9.3 1.7 91.8 7.6 0.6 99.1 0.2 0.7 99.1 0.4 0.5 783
Higher 90.3 7.8 1.9 90.1 8.4 1.5 99.4 0.3 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.0 444
Madrasa/NSC ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 4
Missing/DK ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 65.8 31.6 2.6 75.7 21.6 2.7 96.8 3.2 0.0 96.8 3.2 0.0 50
Second 75.8 21.1 3.2 81.2 16.2 2.5 97.5 1.7 0.8 98.0 1.6 0.4 389
Middle 82.9 14.7 2.4 85.7 11.9 2.3 97.7 1.6 0.7 98.2 1.6 0.2 685
Fourth 85.8 12.8 1.4 90.1 9.0 0.8 98.8 0.9 0.3 98.7 1.1 0.2 1,271
Highest 91.4 8.2 0.4 92.9 6.6 0.4 99.7 0.2 0.1 99.7 0.3 0.0 1,459
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Boys government Girls government BoysGirls private private school Girls private school Number of school school houshold <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km members
Punjab 50.6 23.2 26.2 46.9 21.8 31.3 56.0 13.4 30.6 56.6 13.3 30.1 91,075
District Gujranwala 76.6 18.9 4.5 80.1 16.3 3.6 97.5 1.8 0.7 97.1 2.3 0.6 3,854
Town Aroop Town 66.4 33.6 0.0 83.2 16.8 0.0 95.0 5.0 0.0 95.8 4.2 0.0 496 Kamoke Town 97.6 2.1 0.3 91.5 2.4 6.1 98.2 1.8 0.0 98.4 1.6 0.0 415 Khiali Shahpur Town 81.5 13.8 4.7 81.7 14.3 4.0 98.5 1.5 0.0 98.5 1.5 0.0 706 Nandipur Town 69.0 23.3 7.7 69.7 22.6 7.7 94.3 1.3 4.4 94.2 1.3 4.5 471
Nowshera Virkan Town 68.1 29.2 2.8 66.2 31.8 1.9 97.4 2.6 0.0 94.1 5.9 0.0 506 Qila Didar Singh Town 81.3 17.7 1.0 85.1 13.7 1.1 99.8 0.2 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 650 Wazirabad Town 66.2 20.6 13.2 82.4 14.1 3.4 99.5 0.0 0.5 97.9 1.8 0.3 610
Area of residence Rural 55.9 34.4 9.6 57.9 33.8 8.3 93.0 4.7 2.3 92.8 5.5 1.8 1,628 All Urban 93.2 6.3 0.5 95.0 4.5 0.5 99.4 0.6 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 2,226 Major City 91.6 7.7 0.7 92.7 6.6 0.7 99.1 0.9 0.0 99.3 0.7 0.0 1,162 Other Urban 94.6 5.1 0.2 97.0 2.8 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 1,064
Education of household head None 74.2 20.8 4.9 77.4 17.9 4.7 96.5 2.7 0.9 96.1 3.1 0.8 1,528 Primary 75.9 19.0 5.1 81.0 16.2 2.8 97.1 2.2 0.7 97.2 2.2 0.6 636 Middle 74.8 21.5 3.7 79.4 19.2 1.4 98.0 1.7 0.3 97.4 2.3 0.3 458 Secondary 79.5 16.2 4.3 83.0 13.4 3.7 99.0 0.4 0.6 98.3 1.2 0.5 783 Higher 83.4 13.0 3.6 84.8 12.5 2.7 98.1 1.3 0.6 98.0 1.5 0.6 444 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 52.8 38.9 8.3 56.7 36.7 6.7 91.4 8.6 0.0 91.9 8.1 0.0 50 Second 60.3 30.8 8.8 63.8 27.2 8.9 92.4 4.9 2.7 92.3 5.4 2.3 389 Middle 69.3 23.8 6.9 72.5 22.6 4.9 95.5 3.7 0.7 94.5 4.9 0.6 685 Fourth 75.8 19.5 4.7 79.1 16.9 4.0 97.6 1.4 1.0 97.3 1.9 0.8 1,271 Highest 87.2 11.2 1.7 90.3 8.7 1.0 99.3 0.6 0.1 99.2 0.7 0.1 1,459
48 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CP.1: Birth registration
Percent distribution of children aged 0-59 months by whether birth is registered and reasons for non-registration, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Birth is not registered because: Number of children Don't know if Number of Birth is Didn't know Late, didn't Doesn't know aged 0-59 months birth is children aged Costs too Must travel too Total registered* child should be want to pay where to Other Don't know without birth registered 0-59 months much far registered fine register registration
Punjab 77.0 2.7 70,226 4.4 14.2 42.7 1.3 15.1 14.4 8.0 100.0 14,521 District Gujranwala 90.1 1.3 3,194 2.2 7.5 13.1 0.3 11.1 31.8 34.1 100.0 270 Town Aroop Town 94.4 1.9 506 0.0 25.7 19.8 0.0 16.9 8.7 28.8 100.0 19 Kamoke Town 93.4 0.5 350 0.0 9.3 5.4 0.0 0.0 63.2 22.1 100.0 21 Khiali Shahpur Town 93.5 1.1 570 11.4 15.0 10.3 2.8 13.3 24.2 22.9 100.0 26 Nandipur Town 91.9 0.4 323 10.1 20.0 5.9 0.0 4.7 53.4 5.8 100.0 20 ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Nowshera Virkan Town 89.4 1.8 433 0.0 0.0 17.3 0.0 28.2 40.7 13.7 100.0 38 Qila Didar Singh Town 94.1 0.4 460 3.8 22.0 6.6 0.0 9.6 38.0 20.0 100.0 25 Wazirabad Town 76.5 2.7 552 0.0 0.0 15.0 0.0 7.5 23.9 53.6 100.0 120 Area of residence Rural 86.2 1.8 1,684 1.0 6.2 14.8 0.4 10.4 30.4 36.9 100.0 203 All Urban 94.4 0.9 1,510 5.9 11.6 7.8 0.0 13.2 36.0 25.5 100.0 67 Major City 94.1 0.9 827 7.5 5.4 9.8 0.0 19.4 35.9 22.1 100.0 39 Other Urban 94.7 0.7 682 3.5 20.6 5.0 0.0 4.2 36.3 30.4 100.0 27 Gender Male 91.0 1.4 1,621 3.2 9.7 12.0 0.6 6.8 29.9 37.7 100.0 123 Female 89.1 1.3 1,572 1.4 5.7 13.9 0.0 14.6 33.3 31.1 100.0 147 Age of child 0-11 months 82.1 1.8 628 2.1 11.5 10.3 0.8 3.8 47.2 24.3 100.0 90 12-23 months 92.2 1.4 645 4.6 4.6 13.4 0.0 16.4 33.8 27.2 100.0 45 24-35 months 92.6 1.3 614 0.0 8.5 16.3 0.0 9.1 13.3 52.8 100.0 41 36-47 months 92.0 1.7 650 0.0 2.8 13.0 0.0 19.5 19.1 45.7 100.0 45 48-59 months 91.3 0.7 639 4.2 6.6 15.5 0.0 13.9 30.0 29.8 100.0 48 Missing/Inconsistent 91.7 0.0 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1
Mother's education None 87.3 1.4 1,224 3.7 8.4 8.5 0.5 16.2 24.1 38.5 100.0 136 Primary 91.1 1.4 656 0.0 6.8 26.1 0.0 4.4 32.0 30.7 100.0 55 Middle 90.9 1.4 493 2.9 0.0 8.3 0.0 12.4 49.2 27.2 100.0 31 Secondary 93.4 1.3 495 0.0 12.8 11.2 0.0 0.0 45.8 30.2 100.0 29 Higher 92.2 1.0 325 0.0 7.6 18.7 0.0 8.3 36.2 29.1 100.0 20 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Wealth index quintiles Lowest 76.8 0.0 59 0.0 0.0 19.1 5.7 20.2 14.6 40.4 100.0 13 Second 81.7 0.4 352 5.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 10.4 35.0 41.6 100.0 54 Middle 86.7 3.3 643 0.0 10.7 13.5 0.0 11.0 20.3 44.6 100.0 79 49 Fourth 90.8 1.5 1,104 3.4 10.3 15.0 0.0 12.1 38.3 20.9 100.0 88 Highest 95.0 0.4 1,036 0.0 7.7 13.5 0.0 6.8 42.1 29.9 100.0 38 Table CP.2: Child labour Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are involved in child labour activities by type of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Household Working outside Working for Number of chores for Total child household family children aged Unpaid 28+ hours/ labour* Paid work business 5-14 years work week
Punjab 0.6 1.0 0.8 2.9 5.1 149,210
District Gujranwala 0.5 1.4 0.4 0.9 3.2 6,799
Town Aroop Town 0.9 0.4 0.0 1.4 2.7 1,059 Kamoke Town 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.6 766 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.6 1,219 Nandipur Town 0.7 0.2 1.0 0.2 2.0 721 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.8 6.4 1.0 1.5 9.3 819 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.4 1.5 1,002 Wazirabad Town 0.4 1.7 0.3 1.7 4.1 1,213
Area of residence Rural 0.5 2.3 0.7 1.3 4.7 3,404 All Urban 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.6 1.7 3,395 Major City 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.3 1,833 Other Urban 0.2 0.7 0.2 1.1 2.1 1,563
Gender Male 0.9 1.4 0.3 1.6 4.1 3,410 Female 0.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 2.3 3,389
Age of child 5-11 years 0.1 1.8 0.1 1.0 2.9 4,626 12-14 years 1.4 0.3 1.0 0.9 3.7 2,173
Mother's education None 0.9 1.6 0.6 0.9 3.8 3,684 Primary 0.2 1.3 0.0 1.0 2.5 1,371 Middle 0.0 1.3 0.4 0.3 2.0 666 Secondary 0.0 0.8 0.4 1.6 2.8 669 Higher 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.6 1.7 402 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 2.4 1.2 0.0 3.5 106 Second 1.8 2.8 1.3 1.7 7.3 849 Middle 0.6 2.4 0.6 1.5 5.0 1,422 Fourth 0.4 1.0 0.1 1.0 2.4 2,348 Highest 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 1.1 2,074
School participation Yes 0.1 1.2 0.2 0.9 2.3 6,034 No 4.3 2.5 2.1 1.4 9.9 765
50 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are labourer students and student labourers, Country, Year
Percentage Percentage of child of students Percentage Percentage Number of Number of labourers who are Number of of children of children child children 5-14 who are also students in child attending labourers years of age also involved in aged 5-14 labour* school*** aged 5-14 attending child school** labour****
Punjab 5.1 73.6 149,210 48.9 7,545 3.4 109,769
District Gujranwala 3.2 88.7 6,799 65.0 216 2.3 6,034
Town Aroop Town 2.7 87.6 1,059 66.3 28 2.0 927 Kamoke Town 1.6 90.1 766 49.2 12 0.8 690 Khiali Shahpur Town 1.6 87.1 1,219 54.6 20 1.0 1,062 Nandipur Town 2.0 87.3 721 53.2 15 1.2 630 Nowshera Virkan Town 9.3 87.3 819 74.0 77 7.9 715 Qila Didar Singh Town 1.5 89.8 1,002 52.4 15 0.8 900 Wazirabad Town 4.1 91.5 1,213 65.3 50 2.9 1,110
Area of residence Rural 4.7 89.3 3,404 70.7 159 3.7 3,038 All Urban 1.7 88.2 3,395 49.0 57 0.9 2,996 Major City 1.3 87.2 1,833 23.1 24 0.3 1,598 Other Urban 2.1 89.4 1,563 67.8 33 1.6 1,397
Gender Male 4.1 88.6 3,410 61.9 139 2.8 3,021 Female 2.3 88.9 3,389 70.4 77 1.8 3,013
Age of child 5-11 years 2.9 91.3 4,626 87.8 136 2.8 4,223 12-14 years 3.7 83.3 2,173 26.1 80 1.2 1,811
Mother's education None 3.8 83.8 3,684 59.5 142 2.7 3,086 Primary 2.5 93.8 1,371 69.0 35 1.9 1,285 Middle 2.0 94.5 666 75.0 14 1.6 630 Secondary 2.8 94.8 669 86.1 19 2.6 634 Higher 1.7 97.5 402 79.1 7 1.4 392 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 3 . 0 0.0 3
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.5 63.5 106 66.7 4 3.7 67 Second 7.3 79.2 849 51.0 62 4.7 673 Middle 5.0 84.6 1,422 80.4 71 4.7 1,202 Fourth 2.4 90.4 2,348 61.5 57 1.7 2,124 Highest 1.1 94.9 2,074 63.4 22 0.7 1,968
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 51 52
Table CP.10: Child disability Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with disability reported by their mother or caretaker according to the type of disability, Country, Year
Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with reported disability by type of disability Percentage 3-9 years 2 years of children Number of Number of Number of ISPNA 2007-08 PUNJAB MICS Difficulty Difficulty in Have fits, Not learning No speak- aged 2-9 Delay in Appears No under - Appears children children Cannot children seeing, walking, become to do things ing / cannot years with at sitting, to have standing mentally aged 2-9 Speech is aged 3-9 name at aged 2 either in the moving arms, rigid, lose like other be under- least one standing or difficulty of instr- backward, years not normal years least one years daytime or weakness or concious- children stood in reported walking hearing uctions dull, or slow object at night stiffness ness his/her age words disability*
Punjab 0.9 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.1 5.2 119,796 4.2 105,845 9.5 13,951
District Gujranwala 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.9 3.7 5,269 4.0 4,647 7.5 622
Town Aroop Town 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.4 2.7 807 1.1 710 3.6 97 Kamoke Town 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.5 1.3 2.4 1.2 4.1 608 7.8 536 14.1 72 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 2.0 0.2 3.3 911 4.0 819 5.6 92 Nandipur Town 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 2.1 528 3.7 466 1.5 62 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.2 3.3 696 2.4 607 9.5 88 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.2 3.7 762 4.1 672 4.2 90 Wazirabad Town 1.3 0.8 1.5 1.8 1.5 0.6 1.5 2.1 1.9 5.6 958 5.3 838 12.0 121
Area of residence Rural 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.7 3.8 2,806 2.6 2,455 9.3 352 All Urban 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.1 3.5 2,463 5.6 2,192 5.2 270 Major City 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.7 1.4 0.6 2.3 1,307 4.2 1,181 3.4 126 Other Urban 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.2 0.7 1.5 1.7 1.7 4.8 1,156 7.3 1,011 6.7 145
Age of child 2-4 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.6 3.9 1,940 3.6 1,318 7.5 622 5-6 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.7 1.2 3.3 1,360 4.8 1,360 . 0 7-9 0.4 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.5 0.9 3.7 1,969 3.8 1,969 . 0
Mother's education None 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.9 0.9 3.7 2,432 4.4 2,204 8.2 227 Primary 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.5 3.1 1,108 3.2 983 9.0 126 Middle 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.6 1.6 0.6 3.3 640 2.9 550 9.6 90 Secondary 1.1 0.7 0.7 2.4 1.3 0.8 1.5 2.0 2.0 5.4 666 4.6 553 5.7 113 Higher 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.3 0.4 2.8 421 4.7 355 2.4 66 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 0.0 1 . 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 0.0 5.7 97 3.2 86 11.3 11 Second 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.1 0.4 3.2 679 5.2 606 9.1 74 Middle 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.0 1.3 1.1 3.7 1,120 2.6 999 11.7 121 Fourth 0.8 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.2 2.0 0.9 3.7 1,824 3.3 1,608 7.5 216 Highest 0.4 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.9 3.7 1,549 5.4 1,348 4.1 200 Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who know the main ways of preventing HIV transmission, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage who know Number of transmission can be women who Number prevented by: Heard think a person of of AIDS Safe Knows can do women Dispos- Knows 'RHVQ¶W Safe blood at least something to able all three know sex trans- two avoid AIDS syringe ways any way fusion ways
Punjab 29.5 86,148 23.0 20.9 21.7 18.0 22.2 74.7 22,470
District Gujranwala 38.8 3,858 27.5 20.0 23.8 17.8 24.0 70.6 1,253
Town Aroop Town 40.7 606 36.2 25.2 29.6 23.5 30.7 63.2 241 Kamoke Town 30.8 405 17.2 11.2 16.3 9.5 14.0 78.8 95 Khiali Shahpur Town 30.8 662 22.1 16.9 19.1 14.2 20.0 76.2 166 Nandipur Town 52.0 407 47.0 39.6 46.0 38.4 46.0 51.8 209 Nowshera Virkan Town 25.7 473 14.4 9.7 12.5 7.5 12.4 83.2 95 Qila Didar Singh Town 43.0 586 32.5 24.3 28.7 21.6 30.1 66.3 214 Wazirabad Town 47.0 717 24.4 15.6 18.1 12.8 18.1 72.8 233
Area of residence Rural 34.0 1,900 17.2 9.9 13.0 7.8 12.2 79.9 458 All Urban 43.5 1,957 37.5 29.8 34.2 27.4 35.5 61.5 796 Major City 43.9 1,056 39.1 31.0 36.4 29.0 37.4 59.9 448 Other Urban 43.1 902 35.6 28.3 31.7 25.6 33.3 63.3 347
Age 15-19 28.1 73 21.4 15.4 19.4 14.0 17.6 75.4 20 20-24 42.5 486 26.6 20.5 24.0 16.3 25.0 70.3 170 25-29 46.6 793 35.6 24.6 28.2 21.7 29.7 63.0 315 30-34 42.7 782 29.1 20.4 23.4 18.2 23.7 69.0 274 35-39 34.0 661 24.9 19.3 23.6 17.6 23.1 73.1 195 40-44 34.3 641 24.6 18.0 22.9 16.5 22.2 73.3 181 45-49 29.3 423 19.9 14.9 18.4 14.0 18.3 79.1 98
Education of household head None 14.1 1,575 6.8 4.6 5.7 3.9 5.6 92.3 150 Primary 33.8 796 18.3 10.0 14.6 8.4 13.7 79.3 191 Middle 49.1 504 33.4 23.2 29.2 20.7 29.0 63.9 207 Secondary 68.6 578 53.3 38.6 44.5 33.0 47.1 43.8 351 Higher 90.0 403 82.0 68.9 75.6 64.6 76.9 15.1 352 Madrasa/NSC 54.4 3 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.4 45.6 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 6.3 40 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 98.5 2 Second 10.7 370 2.8 1.5 2.9 1.5 2.1 96.4 20 Middle 20.7 675 11.8 6.6 6.3 4.2 7.7 87.1 104 Fourth 34.4 1,321 19.5 12.5 16.6 11.0 15.4 77.9 337 Highest 59.4 1,451 49.1 38.3 44.4 34.9 45.8 48.8 790
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who have heard of AIDS who express a discriminatory attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percent of women who: Would not If a family Believe that Would not Number of care for a member a teacher buy food Agree with at Agree with women family had HIV with HIV from a least one none of the who have member would should not person discriminatory discriminatory heard of who was want to be allowed with statement statements* AIDS sick with keep it a to work HIV/AIDS AIDS secret
Punjab 1.1 23.5 24.0 24.1 43.3 56.7 25,409
District Gujranwala 1.4 31.6 24.7 27.0 53.3 46.7 1,498
Town Aroop Town 1.6 39.7 16.0 18.0 54.7 45.3 247 Kamoke Town 3.0 25.1 19.3 22.2 54.5 45.5 125 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.7 31.5 21.8 25.3 52.9 47.1 204 Nandipur Town 0.8 33.5 18.0 17.3 47.8 52.2 212 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.9 33.7 30.3 29.6 55.1 44.9 122 Qila Didar Singh Town 1.6 39.3 28.1 28.1 59.1 40.9 252 Wazirabad Town 1.6 20.3 34.5 40.9 50.4 49.6 337
Area of residence Rural 1.9 28.0 28.6 34.5 56.4 43.6 646 All Urban 1.1 34.3 21.8 21.3 50.8 49.2 852 Major City 0.5 31.3 16.7 16.7 45.8 54.2 463 Other Urban 1.7 37.9 27.8 26.9 56.9 43.1 388
Age 15-19 0.0 49.9 28.8 29.8 66.8 33.2 20 20-24 2.7 33.0 26.7 28.7 58.2 41.8 206 25-29 0.6 32.9 21.4 23.4 51.2 48.8 369 30-34 0.7 31.2 26.1 27.4 52.8 47.2 334 35-39 1.6 28.7 25.2 25.0 49.2 50.8 225 40-44 2.6 30.0 25.3 30.6 56.0 44.0 220 45-49 1.4 31.2 24.8 30.7 52.6 47.4 124
Education of household head None 2.1 26.4 34.3 39.7 62.2 37.8 221 Primary 1.8 29.0 34.7 40.8 58.8 41.2 269 Middle 1.2 32.1 27.4 28.1 51.5 48.5 247 Secondary 1.2 32.4 22.5 22.9 51.9 48.1 396 Higher 1.2 35.5 12.0 12.8 46.3 53.7 363 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 61.4 61.4 61.4 38.6 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 3 Second 2.2 15.3 40.6 48.4 63.5 36.5 40 Middle 0.8 37.2 28.5 31.7 59.1 40.9 140 Fourth 1.3 27.3 28.9 32.5 53.7 46.3 454 Highest 1.5 33.8 20.9 22.2 51.5 48.5 862
54 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis Percentage of population having cough more than last three weeks, diagnosed with Tuberculosis or with Hepatitis during last one year, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Had cough for Diagnosed with Diagnosed with Total number of more than last Tuberculosis during Hepatitis during household three weeks last one year last one year members
Punjab 2.2 0.3 0.7 584,640
District Gujranwala 1.2 0.4 0.7 26,708
Town Aroop Town 0.4 0.3 0.4 4,298 Kamoke Town 1.1 0.1 0.5 2,786 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.8 0.3 0.7 4,573 Nandipur Town 0.6 0.6 1.0 2,959 Nowshera Virkan Town 1.2 0.4 1.0 3,221 Qila Didar Singh Town 1.7 0.6 0.9 4,107 Wazirabad Town 2.0 0.3 0.9 4,764
Area of residence Rural 1.2 0.3 0.6 12,933 All Urban 1.1 0.4 0.8 13,775 Major City 0.6 0.4 0.8 7,461 Other Urban 1.8 0.4 0.9 6,313
Gender Male 1.2 0.4 0.6 13,592 Female 1.1 0.4 0.8 13,116
Education of household head None 1.4 0.4 0.8 11,046 Primary 1.1 0.4 0.7 4,599 Middle 1.3 0.5 0.7 3,144 Secondary 0.9 0.2 0.8 5,155 Higher 0.9 0.1 0.5 2,726 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 24 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 3.0 1.1 0.7 313 Second 1.7 0.5 0.5 2,684 Middle 1.5 0.4 0.4 4,953 Fourth 1.2 0.4 0.7 9,227 Highest 0.8 0.3 1.0 9,531
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW)
Percentage of women reporting that a LHW visited the house during the past month, MICS Punjab, 2007-08.
Purpose of Total Visit Number of Visited number women For ORS, Provided by LHW of Weighed DK/ visited by Vitamine and useful Other women the child Missing LHW Medicines info
Punjab 50.4 86,148 54.3 11.3 59.4 14.6 1.6 43,238
District Gujranwala 38.2 3,858 48.1 7.7 48.7 20.4 1.5 1,469
Town Aroop Town 22.0 606 57.3 4.4 80.3 3.7 2.8 132 Kamoke Town 56.7 405 49.8 0.6 33.4 20.9 1.0 230 Khiali Shahpur Town 37.2 662 52.5 13.7 50.7 13.3 1.9 246 Nandipur Town 29.7 407 66.4 23.5 52.6 8.6 1.0 121 Nowshera Virkan Town 51.9 473 45.8 1.0 51.9 38.4 1.7 245 Qila Didar Singh Town 32.5 586 26.4 19.5 67.9 11.2 1.6 191 Wazirabad Town 42.6 717 47.3 1.4 28.7 28.7 1.0 304
Area of residence Rural 52.8 1,900 48.9 5.1 44.9 28.2 1.1 1,001 All Urban 24.0 1,957 46.4 13.2 56.7 3.5 2.5 468 Major City 18.2 1,056 54.7 9.9 52.3 2.2 3.1 191 Other Urban 30.7 902 40.6 15.4 59.7 4.3 2.1 277
Woman education None 42.4 1,575 51.8 7.6 49.4 19.3 1.9 667 Primary 39.0 796 43.0 6.3 46.1 22.5 1.8 311 Middle 37.5 504 44.0 8.0 46.1 23.5 1.2 189 Secondary 35.0 578 44.6 8.8 56.6 17.1 0.8 200 Higher 25.3 403 53.8 9.2 41.2 20.4 102 Madrasa/NSC 21.0 3 100.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 50.4 40 55.7 17.5 51.3 28.4 20 Second 50.2 370 50.1 7.0 46.5 27.5 0.3 186 Middle 50.3 675 48.5 6.4 48.8 23.4 1.7 339 Fourth 42.7 1,321 47.0 8.1 51.1 20.8 1.3 564 Highest 25.0 1,451 47.9 8.0 45.8 12.8 2.3 361
56 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility
Percent distribution of household population according to physical access to health facility, MICS Punjab, 2007-
Distance to the nearest health Type of nearest health facility facility (in minutes) Number of Within 29 30-35 One household Government Private Missing minutes minutes hour or Missing members distance distance more
Punjab 57.2 42.4 0.4 75.2 15.3 9.0 0.5 592,843
District Gujranwala 20.1 79.8 0.1 95.9 3.6 0.4 0.1 27,209
Town Aroop Town 21.0 79.0 0.0 88.6 10.0 1.5 0.0 4,362 Kamoke Town 27.9 72.1 0.0 98.9 1.1 0.0 0.1 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 15.3 84.7 0.0 96.8 2.5 0.6 0.1 4,648 Nandipur Town 22.9 77.0 0.2 93.5 5.4 0.9 0.3 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 32.6 67.4 0.0 94.6 5.4 0.0 0.0 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 10.6 89.2 0.2 98.9 1.1 0.0 0.0 4,149 Wazirabad Town 17.4 82.6 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 4,977
Area of residence Rural 31.1 68.8 0.0 93.7 5.6 0.7 0.1 13,249 All Urban 9.6 90.3 0.1 98.0 1.7 0.2 0.1 13,961 Major City 8.7 91.3 0.0 97.6 2.0 0.4 0.1 7,539 Other Urban 10.8 89.1 0.1 98.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 6,422
Education of household head None 21.8 78.2 0.0 95.3 4.1 0.5 0.1 11,271 Primary 18.3 81.7 0.0 94.8 4.6 0.6 0.0 4,686 Middle 18.4 81.6 0.0 97.0 2.7 0.3 0.0 3,200 Secondary 20.4 79.4 0.3 96.9 2.7 0.3 0.1 5,272 Higher 17.8 82.2 0.0 96.9 2.7 0.4 0.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 31.9 68.1 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24 Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 28.0 72.0 0.0 86.8 13.2 0.0 0.0 324 Second 31.6 68.4 0.0 93.4 5.6 1.0 0.0 2,725 Middle 26.6 73.4 0.0 93.0 6.2 0.8 0.0 5,036 Fourth 21.2 78.7 0.1 97.0 2.6 0.3 0.2 9,410 Highest 12.2 87.7 0.1 97.4 2.4 0.3 0.0 9,714
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate Percent distribution of population 15 years or more who are unemployed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Total number of Unemployed households 15 years or Employed and seeking Total more in active labour job force
Punjab 93.2 6.8 100.0 163,215
District Gujranwala 92.4 7.6 100.0 7,193
Town Aroop Town 92.9 7.1 100.0 1,220 Kamoke Town 93.5 6.5 100.0 688 Khiali Shahpur Town 92.9 7.1 100.0 1,250 Nandipur Town 91.4 8.6 100.0 856 Nowshera Virkan Town 94.5 5.5 100.0 808 Qila Didar Singh Town 90.0 10.0 100.0 1,147 Wazirabad Town 92.4 7.6 100.0 1,224
Area of residence Rural 93.6 6.4 100.0 3,158 All Urban 91.5 8.5 100.0 4,035 Major City 92.6 7.4 100.0 2,192 Other Urban 90.1 9.9 100.0 1,843
Age 15-24 79.4 20.6 100.0 2,078 23-34 94.8 5.2 100.0 1,693 35-44 99.1 0.9 100.0 1,475 45-54 99.0 1.0 100.0 1,045 55-64 99.2 0.8 100.0 581 65-74 99.4 0.6 100.0 258 75+ 100.0 0.0 100.0 64
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 96.1 3.9 100.0 71 Second 91.9 8.1 100.0 712 Middle 94.4 5.6 100.0 1,293 Fourth 92.6 7.4 100.0 2,494 Highest 91.2 8.8 100.0 2,623
58 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village Percent distribution of population working outside village and place of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Place of work of members working outside village/ town Number of Members household working Number of Other village/ District or Province members outside household townOther or district province DK/ or Overseas working village/ members orvillage/ province or Otheror Other missing overseas outside town overseastown overseas district province village/ town
Punjab 11.6 592,843 21.2 26.8 11.5 38.8 1.7 68,593
District Gujranwala 11.1 27,209 3.8 4.6 2.8 85.2 3.6 3,034
Town Aroop Town 9.8 4,362 14.1 5.4 77.2 3.3 428 Kamoke Town 5.0 2,813 6.5 2.0 87.9 3.6 141 Khiali Shahpur Town 7.1 4,648 9.5 4.2 85.2 1.2 329 Nandipur Town 8.6 2,971 2.6 89.8 7.7 256 Nowshera Virkan Town 9.5 3,290 1.7 7.8 3.2 70.8 16.5 314 Qila Didar Singh Town 9.3 4,149 7.7 6.0 5.4 80.3 0.5 386 Wazirabad Town 23.7 4,977 3.5 1.2 2.1 92.2 1.1 1,180
Area of residence Rural 13.2 13,249 3.6 5.8 4.3 83.3 3.1 1,744 All Urban 9.2 13,961 4.2 2.9 0.8 87.8 4.3 1,289 Major City 7.4 7,539 3.2 3.0 88.4 5.3 559 Other Urban 11.4 6,422 5.0 2.8 1.5 87.2 3.5 730
Education of household head None 11.6 11,271 4.9 6.2 4.9 79.5 4.5 1,310 Primary 12.2 4,686 3.2 2.2 1.3 89.0 4.3 572 Middle 9.1 3,200 2.8 2.4 3.5 91.3 - 291 Secondary 10.4 5,272 3.0 2.9 0.3 91.2 2.6 549 Higher 11.4 2,743 2.9 7.2 0.8 85.5 3.6 312 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 24 ------Missing/DK 0.0 13 ------
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 324 ------Second 4.9 2,725 11.5 42.2 8.9 31.3 6.1 133 Middle 4.4 5,036 7.6 7.3 12.4 70.4 2.3 224 Fourth 11.9 9,410 5.3 1.6 3.2 85.3 4.6 1,121 Highest 16.0 9,714 1.6 3.1 0.7 91.8 2.8 1,555
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor
Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Others/ Number of No Floor Katcha floor Pacca floor Missing households
Punjab 1.9 40.6 57.4 0.1 91,075
District Gujranwala 0.4 22.8 76.7 0.1 3,905
Town Aroop Town 1.6 16.8 81.6 0.0 635 Kamoke Town 0.0 31.2 68.8 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.1 23.4 76.4 0.1 659 Nandipur Town 0.2 15.5 84.3 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.0 48.0 52.0 0.0 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.5 14.8 84.3 0.5 609 Wazirabad Town 0.2 18.6 81.2 0.0 720
Area of residence Rural 0.1 36.6 63.3 0.0 1,848 All Urban 0.7 10.4 88.8 0.2 2,057 Major City 1.0 10.1 88.9 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.3 10.7 88.7 0.3 951
Education of household head None 0.7 33.7 65.6 0.0 1,567 Primary 0.2 24.7 74.8 0.3 662 Middle 0.0 20.2 79.8 0.0 467 Secondary 0.4 10.9 88.7 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 4.8 95.0 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.9 96.3 2.8 0.0 54 Second 0.2 81.0 18.7 0.0 424 Middle 0.6 51.0 48.3 0.1 736 Fourth 0.8 8.9 90.2 0.1 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.3 99.6 0.1 1,399
60 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof
Percent distribution of household according to main material of roof, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of Natural Katcha Pacca Others/ households roofing roofing roofing Missing enumerated
Punjab 0.3 15.8 83.5 0.4 91,075
District Gujranwala 0.0 2.8 97.1 0.0 3,905
Town Aroop Town 0.2 0.2 99.6 0.0 635 Kamoke Town 0.0 5.9 94.1 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.0 2.0 97.9 0.1 659 Nandipur Town 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.0 1.6 98.4 0.0 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.0 3.4 96.4 0.2 609 Wazirabad Town 0.0 5.9 94.1 0.0 720
Area of residence Rural 0.0 4.3 95.7 0.0 1,848 All Urban 0.1 1.5 98.4 0.1 2,057 Major City 0.1 1.0 98.8 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.0 1.9 97.9 0.1 951
Education of household head None 0.1 3.8 96.1 0.0 1,567 Primary 0.0 2.7 97.3 0.0 662 Middle 0.0 2.5 97.5 0.0 467 Secondary 0.0 2.2 97.8 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 0.9 98.9 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 14.7 85.3 0.0 54 Second 0.0 9.8 90.2 0.0 424 Middle 0.2 4.4 95.4 0.1 736 Fourth 0.0 2.1 97.9 0.0 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.0 99.9 0.1 1,399
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls Percent distribution of household according to main material of walls, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of Others/ No walls Katcha walls Pacca walls households Missing enumerated
Punjab 1.5 22.0 76.2 0.2 91,075
District Gujranwala 0.1 4.3 95.4 0.2 3,905
Town Aroop Town 0.0 0.8 99.2 0.0 635 Kamoke Town 0.0 6.7 93.3 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.0 4.7 95.3 0.1 659 Nandipur Town 0.0 2.8 97.2 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 0.3 10.7 87.9 1.1 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 0.0 1.6 98.1 0.3 609 Wazirabad Town 0.2 5.0 94.8 0.0 720
Area of residence Rural 0.1 8.0 91.6 0.3 1,848 All Urban 0.1 1.0 98.9 0.1 2,057 Major City 0.0 1.2 98.8 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.1 0.7 99.0 0.2 951
Education of household head None 0.2 7.3 92.3 0.3 1,567 Primary 0.0 4.2 95.7 0.1 662 Middle 0.0 2.8 97.0 0.3 467 Secondary 0.0 1.3 98.7 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 0.6 99.2 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 4.6 39.9 55.5 0.0 54 Second 0.0 20.4 79.0 0.6 424 Middle 0.0 6.5 93.2 0.4 736 Fourth 0.0 0.8 99.1 0.1 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.1 1,399
62 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 ProportionTable HC.8A: of household Household members utilities using household utilities, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
None/ any two/ any Possessions Utilities three utilities
Total number of households TV Iron Gas Radio Mobile utilities turbine utilities Internet Cooking No utilitiy Cabel TV Electricity Computer Cooler/fan Telephone Water filter Airconditioner Fridge/freezer More than two More than three Donkey pump or range/microwave Stitching Machine Washing machine Washing
Punjab 92.5 26.4 40.0 63.2 20.8 15.9 71.0 8.5 4.8 40.3 6.6 48.8 86.4 6.0 72.7 80.2 3.4 54.5 3.6 93.4 88.5 592,843
District Gujranwala ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN 99.7 55.8 44.0 80.2 29.7 23.6 84.5 11.7 7.7 53.3 9.5 84.5 97.6 8.2 90.7 97.4 3.9 81.3 0.1 99.8 99.3 27,209
Town Aroop Town 99.6 67.9 40.6 79.7 35.6 28.3 82.5 14.1 9.9 54.3 9.5 86.6 98.2 10.2 86.3 95.6 3.9 86.3 0.0 100.0 99.1 4,362 Kamoke Town 99.9 51.0 47.8 81.9 21.0 17.1 85.1 8.9 5.5 50.2 8.0 82.3 97.9 5.2 91.5 98.3 1.0 81.1 0.0 100.0 99.3 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 99.7 62.5 48.3 81.5 31.5 15.1 88.2 9.4 6.5 51.8 6.2 84.6 97.8 5.3 92.7 98.8 3.0 88.1 0.3 99.5 99.5 4,648 Nandipur Town 100.0 72.5 47.9 86.1 52.1 33.6 87.0 19.1 14.0 67.3 17.5 88.3 99.2 15.7 91.2 98.5 8.0 84.4 0.0 100.0 99.7 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 99.7 12.6 33.1 68.6 4.0 11.6 77.5 4.7 0.9 41.3 3.2 67.9 97.8 0.8 83.8 95.3 0.2 67.0 0.0 99.7 98.7 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 99.6 84.4 40.8 82.2 37.8 28.7 86.3 15.6 10.2 55.6 13.7 87.9 97.8 13.5 94.3 98.5 7.3 81.2 0.0 99.9 99.6 4,149 Wazirabad Town 99.7 36.3 48.6 81.2 24.6 28.7 84.4 10.3 7.1 53.2 9.5 89.6 95.2 7.0 93.7 97.2 3.5 78.1 0.0 100.0 99.2 4,977
Area of residence Rural 99.7 23.7 40.4 74.7 5.7 16.1 79.8 6.1 2.8 44.4 4.5 78.0 97.3 2.7 87.8 96.5 0.9 76.2 0.1 99.7 98.7 13,249 All Urban 99.8 86.2 47.5 85.5 52.5 30.7 89.0 17.0 12.4 61.7 14.3 90.6 97.8 13.4 93.5 98.4 6.7 86.1 0.0 100.0 99.9 13,961 Major City 99.9 89.6 48.6 86.9 55.2 30.5 91.3 18.1 13.4 63.7 14.0 91.2 98.2 13.6 92.5 98.2 6.2 90.8 0.1 99.9 99.9 7,539 Other Urban 99.6 82.3 46.1 83.8 49.4 30.9 86.3 15.7 11.4 59.4 14.7 90.0 97.2 13.2 94.6 98.5 7.2 80.6 0.0 100.0 99.8 6,422
Education of household head None 99.6 48.0 35.4 76.7 23.5 11.9 77.5 3.6 2.0 37.9 3.7 77.7 96.9 2.5 85.7 95.2 1.7 75.5 0.1 99.7 98.5 11,271 Primary 100.0 55.1 45.1 80.7 26.8 19.3 85.6 9.5 6.2 47.1 4.9 82.9 97.8 5.2 91.3 98.4 1.9 79.3 0.0 99.9 99.8 4,686 Middle 99.2 55.1 46.6 80.5 28.9 20.8 86.3 8.8 6.6 57.1 7.4 85.6 98.3 6.3 93.1 97.9 4.0 84.5 0.0 100.0 99.8 3,200 Secondary 100.0 63.3 50.5 84.5 37.4 36.4 92.0 19.2 12.3 73.3 15.6 94.0 97.8 13.1 96.6 99.8 6.6 88.3 0.0 100.0 99.9 5,272 Higher 99.8 74.9 62.8 86.0 46.3 57.1 95.3 37.4 26.5 84.2 32.2 95.2 98.3 29.9 96.3 99.9 10.8 91.2 0.0 100.0 100.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 68.1 10.4 32.4 0.0 0.0 68.1 25.3 25.3 35.7 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 68.1 0.0 100.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 88.4 0.0 0.0 14.8 0.0 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 79.2 2.2 28.5 36.7 0.0 0.0 3.7 88.7 51.6 324 Second 98.8 2.8 20.0 51.9 1.1 0.7 49.9 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0 39.2 95.5 0.0 66.1 89.9 0.0 23.9 0.0 100.0 99.0 2,725 Middle 99.9 20.6 27.7 64.2 6.3 1.9 71.8 0.4 0.0 15.9 1.2 71.4 97.1 0.2 83.3 97.1 0.2 75.6 0.1 99.9 99.9 5,036
63 Fourth 100.0 54.9 39.5 82.4 17.1 10.4 90.6 3.2 0.7 49.8 1.6 92.3 98.4 0.3 95.4 99.5 0.0 91.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 9,410 Highest 100.0 91.5 65.1 96.6 63.0 54.7 97.4 29.4 21.0 91.7 24.5 99.0 98.2 22.6 99.0 99.8 10.7 93.6 0.0 100.0 100.0 9,714 Table HC.8B: Household possessions
Proportion of household members having household possessions, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
None/ at least one PossessionsUtilities possession Total car or number of Motorcycle/s Animal No At least one Watch Bicycle other households cooter drawn-cart possession possession vehicle
Punjab 89.0 53.9 26.9 8.9 7.6 5.6 94.4 592,843
District Gujranwala 98.8 51.6 30.0 9.2 3.8 0.6 99.4 27,209
Town Aroop Town 98.3 54.1 31.2 7.9 3.6 1.0 99.0 4,362 Kamoke Town 99.3 56.8 29.7 12.9 5.7 0.7 99.3 2,813 Khiali Shahpur Town 99.1 54.3 29.3 6.0 3.2 0.9 99.1 4,648 Nandipur Town 100.0 51.3 42.5 12.6 2.1 0.0 100.0 2,971 Nowshera Virkan Town 96.1 52.1 23.6 12.7 11.2 1.4 98.6 3,290 Qila Didar Singh Town 98.7 40.4 31.1 6.3 0.9 0.3 99.7 4,149 Wazirabad Town 99.5 53.4 25.8 9.2 2.0 0.3 99.7 4,977
Area of residence Rural 98.6 54.5 25.5 9.5 5.6 0.7 99.3 13,249 All Urban 98.9 48.9 34.4 8.9 2.1 0.6 99.4 13,961 Major City 98.8 52.6 38.9 10.3 1.9 0.7 99.3 7,539 Other Urban 99.0 44.5 29.1 7.2 2.3 0.4 99.6 6,422
Education of household head None 98.3 51.8 19.3 5.5 5.2 1.1 98.9 11,271 Primary 98.6 56.0 21.6 7.2 3.0 0.6 99.4 4,686 Middle 99.1 50.6 28.3 6.3 2.2 0.5 99.5 3,200 Secondary 99.4 50.1 47.3 13.7 3.9 0.1 99.9 5,272 Higher 99.2 47.9 57.9 22.5 1.1 0.0 100.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 64.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 83.5 42.0 0.0 6.8 5.7 10.5 89.5 324 Second 95.5 49.8 4.4 2.2 4.7 2.1 97.9 2,725 Middle 98.6 51.8 7.9 2.0 6.1 0.9 99.1 5,036 Fourth 99.5 54.6 22.8 6.0 4.5 0.4 99.6 9,410 Highest 99.6 49.5 56.7 18.1 1.6 0.0 100.0 9,714
64 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership Percent distribution of household population by ownership of house, argricultural land and livestock, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
House Ownership Own Own Number of Rent free/ Govt./ Own but agricul- Other/ live household Own Rented squatter/ Subsdized mortgaged ture Missing stock members other rent or pledged land
Punjab 84.2 5.2 8.6 1.5 0.1 0.5 34.2 50.9 91,075
District Gujranwala 77.8 6.5 15.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 19.1 30.8 3,905
Town Aroop Town 75.1 10.7 13.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 5.6 18.4 635 Kamoke Town 78.0 3.5 18.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.2 45.0 392 Khiali Shahpur Town 81.1 8.2 10.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 16.6 24.6 659 Nandipur Town 77.7 6.5 14.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 13.4 16.1 446 Nowshera Virkan Town 83.9 1.7 13.8 0.3 0.0 0.3 42.1 57.3 443 Qila Didar Singh Town 77.6 9.4 13.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6 16.4 609 Wazirabad Town 73.4 3.4 22.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 26.0 44.7 720
Area of residence Rural 78.9 1.9 19.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 35.2 52.0 1,848 All Urban 76.7 10.6 11.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 4.6 11.8 2,057 Major City 74.8 11.5 12.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 3.7 9.6 1,105 Other Urban 79.0 9.6 11.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 5.7 14.3 951
Education of household head None 79.1 6.3 14.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 17.8 36.7 1,567 Primary 77.7 7.6 14.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 16.2 29.9 662 Middle 75.5 5.2 18.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 20.6 28.2 467 Secondary 77.1 7.2 15.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 23.7 28.8 764 Higher 77.3 5.6 15.3 1.9 0.0 0.0 18.6 17.6 440 Madrasa/NSC 22.3 0.0 77.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 65.8 0.0 34.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.3 46.9 54 Second 70.2 5.9 23.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 19.1 50.9 424 Middle 76.3 7.1 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 24.1 43.1 736 Fourth 78.8 6.9 14.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 23.7 34.1 1,292 Highest 80.4 6.2 12.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 12.4 14.6 1,399
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room
Number of household members Mean Mean number of Number of Total household 1 2-3 4-5 6-7 8-9 10+ persons households size per room
Punjab 1.1 12.1 25.4 30.3 18.5 12.6 100.0 6.5 3.7 91,075
District Gujranwala 0.8 8.2 23.0 31.9 20.3 15.9 100.0 7.0 3.7 3,905
Town
Aroop Town 0.4 6.8 24.3 33.1 20.8 14.6 100.0 6.9 3.4 635
Kamoke Town 0.6 8.0 20.3 34.2 19.0 17.9 100.0 7.2 4.0 392
Khiali Shahpur Town 0.7 7.7 21.1 33.6 21.5 15.4 100.0 7.1 4.1 659
Nandipur Town 0.1 9.3 26.0 33.7 17.9 12.9 100.0 6.7 3.4 446
Nowshera Virkan Town 1.3 7.8 22.2 27.9 19.7 21.2 100.0 7.4 4.0 443
Qila Didar Singh Town 0.9 9.9 23.1 30.1 21.3 14.7 100.0 6.8 3.7 609
Wazirabad Town 1.2 8.3 23.7 30.6 20.2 16.0 100.0 6.9 3.5 720
Area of residence
Rural 1.0 7.4 21.7 30.9 21.3 17.8 100.0 7.2 3.8 1,848
All Urban 0.6 9.0 24.2 32.8 19.3 14.2 100.0 6.8 3.6 2,057
Major City 0.3 8.3 25.1 33.4 18.4 14.6 100.0 6.8 3.6 1,105
Other Urban 0.9 9.7 23.3 32.0 20.4 13.7 100.0 6.8 3.6 951
Sex of household head
Male 0.6 7.7 21.6 32.5 21.1 16.5 100.0 7.1 3.8 3,612
Female 2.7 14.7 41.1 23.6 9.7 8.1 100.0 5.6 3.0 292
66 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance from Pakistan Percent of households that received any remittance from Pakistan during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08
Amount of remittances recieved from Pakistan (Rs.) Total number of Median Households house- value of receiving Total 3,000 5,000 to 10,000 holds less Not remitt- remittances number to less less to less 20,000 receiving than spec- ances from of house- than than than or more remitt- 3,000 ified from Pakistan hold 5,000 10,000 20,000 ances Pakistan from (Rs.) Pakistan
Punjab 5.5 91,075 38.9 21.4 27.3 9.4 1.9 1.0 40,000 5,026
District Gujranwala 1.2 3,905 34.9 9.2 32.0 17.0 4.5 2.3 60,000 47
Town Aroop Town 2.1 635 46.7 0.0 9.1 37.6 6.6 0.0 57,810 13 Kamoke Town 0.8 392 28.5 0.0 71.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 60,000 3 Khiali Shahpur Town 0.6 659 30.7 0.0 69.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 60,000 4 Nandipur Town 0.2 446 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12,000 1 Nowshera Virkan Town 1.3 443 49.9 0.0 44.8 5.3 0.0 0.0 47,613 6 Qila Didar Singh Town 1.3 609 27.8 17.2 20.1 20.6 0.0 14.3 50,000 8 Wazirabad Town 1.8 720 19.7 23.1 38.1 9.3 9.7 0.0 60,000 13
Area of residence Rural 1.9 1,848 41.7 3.5 30.5 20.6 3.7 0.0 60,000 34 All Urban 0.6 2,057 16.8 24.7 36.0 7.3 6.7 8.5 54,995 13 Major City 0.3 1,105 35.2 0.0 39.7 0.0 25.2 0.0 72,884 3 Other Urban 1.0 951 10.1 33.7 34.6 10.0 0.0 11.6 50,000 9
Education of household head None 1.9 1,567 41.4 7.4 31.3 16.3 0.0 3.6 47,430 30 Primary 0.5 662 0.0 0.0 17.0 40.7 42.3 0.0 193,758 3 Middle 0.6 467 39.6 0.0 39.4 21.1 0.0 0.0 51,518 3 Secondary 0.6 764 58.4 0.0 15.7 25.9 0.0 0.0 20,763 5 Higher 1.4 440 0.0 34.2 52.0 0.0 13.8 0.0 60,000 6 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 54 ...... 0 Second 3.0 424 77.8 0.0 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 10,000 13 Middle 1.2 736 16.5 0.0 27.6 55.9 0.0 0.0 120,000 9 Fourth 1.0 1,292 32.2 14.8 39.1 13.9 0.0 0.0 58,854 14 Highest 0.9 1,399 7.7 19.1 37.2 9.9 17.3 8.8 60,000 12
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad Percent of households that received any remittance from abroad during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08
Amount of remittances recieved from abroad (Rs.)
House- Total Median holds number of 3,000 5,000 10,000 value of receiving Total less 20,000 households to less to less to less Not remittance remitt- number of than or receiving than than than specified s from ances household 3,000 more remittances 5,000 10,000 20,000 abroadPakistan from from abroad (Rs.) abroad
Punjab 4.1 91,075 14.2 9.1 25.1 30.3 20.4 1.0 120,000 3,702
District Gujranwala 8.2 3,905 10.3 6.2 28.5 28.6 26.1 0.4 120,000 320
Town Aroop Town 7.1 635 2.4 10.2 33.2 20.1 31.4 2.7 120,000 45 Kamoke Town 4.2 392 4.0 15.0 44.3 14.3 22.4 0.0 99,565 17 Khiali Shahpur Town 5.7 659 8.9 3.6 35.1 30.8 21.5 0.0 120,000 38 Nandipur Town 8.4 446 0.0 5.3 23.2 43.6 27.9 0.0 150,000 38 Nowshera Virkan Town 5.3 443 10.9 0.0 17.6 32.5 39.0 0.0 191,210 24 Qila Didar Singh Town 6.4 609 13.6 8.5 27.3 17.8 32.7 0.0 114,391 39 Wazirabad Town 16.7 720 16.5 4.9 26.6 31.2 20.8 0.0 120,000 121
Area of residence Rural 8.7 1,848 12.0 7.3 33.7 28.8 17.4 0.8 100,000 161 All Urban 7.7 2,057 8.6 5.0 23.2 28.4 34.8 0.0 146,418 159 Major City 6.7 1,105 6.0 4.3 25.5 30.7 33.6 0.0 120,000 75 Other Urban 8.9 951 10.9 5.5 21.2 26.5 36.0 0.0 160,749 85
Education of household head None 8.0 1,567 9.7 5.9 31.1 26.3 27.1 0.0 120,000 125 Primary 9.2 662 10.3 9.6 28.6 29.3 22.3 0.0 120,000 61 Middle 8.8 467 13.4 6.5 35.1 27.0 18.0 0.0 100,000 41 Secondary 7.1 764 10.1 3.8 26.7 33.2 24.0 2.3 120,000 54 Higher 8.7 440 9.2 4.7 15.2 30.6 40.3 0.0 196,880 38 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 54 ...... 0 Second 1.0 424 63.6 0.0 36.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 30,000 4 Middle 2.6 736 20.2 11.2 36.0 13.3 19.3 0.0 60,840 19 Fourth 8.3 1,292 12.8 9.9 35.6 28.7 13.0 0.0 100,000 107 Highest 13.6 1,399 6.7 3.7 23.5 30.7 34.7 0.6 179,865 190
68 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.12: Cash donations Percent of households that received any cash donation during the last year and median value of zakat/donations, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Amount received Total House- Median number of 3,000 5,000 10,000 holds Total less 20,000 Not value of households to less to less to less receiving number of than or speci- zakat/ receiving than than than cash household 3,000 more fied donations zakat/ 5,000 10,000 20,000 donations donations
Punjab 1.4 91,075 83.1 5.5 4.4 2.5 0.9 3.6 5,000 1,300
District Gujranwala 2.2 3,905 70.4 11.0 12.0 6.5 0.0 0.0 15,000 87
Town Aroop Town 2.0 635 81.9 7.5 0.0 10.6 0.0 0.0 5,831 13 Kamoke Town 2.0 392 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,560 8 Khiali Shahpur Town 1.7 659 76.8 16.9 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 10,000 11 Nandipur Town 1.0 446 61.3 0.0 38.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 24,988 4 Nowshera Virkan Town 1.8 443 72.8 3.1 24.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 12,046 8 Qila Didar Singh Town 2.1 609 59.3 9.0 17.7 14.0 0.0 0.0 30,000 13 Wazirabad Town 4.2 720 60.8 17.8 13.6 7.8 0.0 0.0 19,511 30
Area of residence Rural 2.1 1,848 83.1 3.6 6.6 6.7 0.0 0.0 5,000 40 All Urban 2.3 2,057 59.9 17.2 16.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 22,996 48 Major City 1.5 1,105 77.3 8.5 12.9 1.3 0.0 0.0 15,000 17 Other Urban 3.2 951 50.2 22.1 18.5 9.3 0.0 0.0 32,688 31
Education of household head None 2.9 1,567 80.4 9.1 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,800 45 Primary 1.4 662 48.9 28.4 14.9 7.8 0.0 0.0 31,266 10 Middle 1.3 467 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,333 6 Secondary 2.0 764 68.4 0.0 5.7 25.9 0.0 0.0 30,000 15 Higher 2.6 440 36.2 24.4 30.3 9.1 0.0 0.0 39,436 11 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 ...... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 ...... 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 8.6 54 71.1 0.0 28.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,781 5 Second 3.7 424 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 16 Middle 2.6 736 81.0 15.3 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 10,208 19 Fourth 1.3 1,292 69.1 7.6 14.2 9.1 0.0 0.0 21,844 17 Highest 2.2 1,399 49.7 17.6 19.4 13.4 0.0 0.0 33,630 31
TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits
Percentage of households recieving pension by source, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Source of pension Number of Total Receiving households number of pension recieving housholds Govt EOBI Other Missing pension
Punjab 6.2 91,075 91.8 1.8 0.6 5.9 5,678
District Gujranwala 3.9 3,905 90.7 1.8 - 7.5 153
Town Aroop Town 3.6 635 87.3 12.2 - 0.5 23 Kamoke Town 2.5 392 86.3 0.0 - 13.7 10 Khiali Shahpur Town 4.8 659 93.2 0.0 - 6.8 31 Nandipur Town 4.6 446 95.6 0.0 - 4.4 21 Nowshera Virkan Town 3.4 443 88.8 0.0 - 11.2 15 Qila Didar Singh Town 2.1 609 86.7 0.0 - 13.3 13 Wazirabad Town 5.6 720 91.0 0.0 - 9.0 40
Area of residence Rural 3.6 1,848 85.4 0.0 - 14.6 66 All Urban 4.2 2,057 94.5 3.1 - 2.4 87 Major City 5.2 1,105 93.6 4.6 - 1.8 58 Other Urban 3.1 951 96.5 0.0 - 3.5 29
Education of household head None 2.0 1,567 76.4 8.8 - 14.8 32 Primary 1.9 662 91.1 0.0 - 8.9 13 Middle 3.4 467 95.7 0.0 - 4.3 16 Secondary 7.0 764 93.2 0.0 - 6.8 53 Higher 8.9 440 96.2 0.0 - 3.8 39 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 54 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0 Second 0.9 424 100.0 0.0 - 0.0 4 Middle 3.3 736 85.7 0.0 - 14.3 24 Fourth 3.5 1,292 93.6 0.0 - 6.4 45 Highest 5.7 1,399 90.1 3.4 - 6.5 79
70 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes Percentage of households benefiting from government social protection schemes, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Benefits Received benefits Number of from govt Total number households schemes of social of housholds Dearness Health Education Marriage Subsidized Edu subsidy - Edu subsidy- Zakat Other Missing getting benefits protection allowance subsidy subsidy grant food Books Cash
Punjab 15.6 91,075 1.4 1.0 7.0 21.2 0.1 0.8 53.8 12.0 1.6 1.1 14,241
District Gujranwala 14.9 3,905 0.6 - 5.6 26.5 - 0.4 61.2 3.2 1.9 0.7 581
Town ON-IERSLSO ITITGUJRANWALA DISTRICT OF RESULTS -WISE TOWN Aroop Town 13.2 635 0.0 - 0.2 0.9 - 0.0 12.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 84 Kamoke Town 25.3 392 0.2 - 2.4 7.6 - 0.0 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 99 Khiali Shahpur Town 14.6 659 0.0 - 0.0 4.4 - 0.0 11.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 96 Nandipur Town 6.7 446 0.2 - 0.2 2.4 - 0.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.1 30 Nowshera Virkan Town 34.7 443 0.0 - 0.2 1.2 - 0.0 23.2 0.8 1.2 0.0 154 Qila Didar Singh Town 16.5 609 0.1 - 1.8 9.7 - 0.1 5.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 101 Wazirabad Town 2.5 720 0.2 - 0.8 0.4 - 0.0 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 18
Area of residence Rural 17.0 1,848 0.7 - 1.6 4.4 - 0.0 87.3 3.0 2.9 0.2 315 All Urban 12.9 2,057 0.5 - 10.4 52.9 - 0.8 30.1 3.4 0.8 1.2 266 Major City 8.3 1,105 0.0 - 1.3 42.9 - 1.4 44.0 8.5 0.9 1.0 91 Other Urban 18.4 951 0.8 - 15.2 58.1 - 0.5 22.8 0.7 0.7 1.3 175
Education of household head None 16.2 1,567 1.2 - 6.0 23.9 - 0.0 62.5 3.2 2.3 0.9 253 Primary 15.9 662 0.0 - 6.1 24.8 - 0.0 64.3 2.5 2.3 0.0 105 Middle 15.2 467 0.9 - 0.9 25.1 - 0.0 65.1 6.2 1.7 0.0 71 Secondary 13.3 764 0.0 - 6.5 27.8 - 0.8 62.1 2.0 0.0 0.8 102 Higher 11.3 440 0.0 - 7.2 42.3 - 2.6 40.4 2.4 3.7 1.4 50 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 29.0 54 0.0 - 0.0 13.9 - 0.0 78.0 8.1 0.0 0.0 16 Second 21.0 424 0.5 - 4.1 9.2 - 0.0 78.3 5.7 2.3 0.0 89 Middle 21.9 736 1.6 - 3.2 17.5 - 0.0 73.0 2.6 1.5 0.4 161 Fourth 14.4 1,292 0.4 - 8.5 30.1 - 0.0 57.0 1.2 2.5 0.3 187 Highest 9.2 1,399 0.0 - 6.0 45.9 - 1.7 38.6 4.3 1.6 2.0 129 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores Percent distribution of households who are purchasing goods from government utility stores, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
How often purchase Considers govt utility stores as goods from utility stores benefitial to a common man Number of Households Total house-holds purchasing number purchasing goods from of house- Regul- goods from utility stores holds Rarely Missing Yes No DK Missing arly utility stores
Punjab 11.8 91,075 16.8 79.4 3.8 20.9 69.7 8.6 0.9 10,780
District Gujranwala 12.2 3,905 13.3 83.1 3.5 18.7 73.3 6.7 1.4 478
Town Aroop Town 14.3 635 13.6 82.6 3.7 12.4 77.4 5.8 4.4 91 Kamoke Town 13.1 392 2.3 95.4 2.2 16.9 76.3 6.5 0.3 52 Khiali Shahpur Town 9.6 659 13.4 85.9 0.7 18.4 76.8 4.3 0.4 63 Nandipur Town 9.7 446 17.1 79.5 3.4 22.9 68.7 8.0 0.4 43 Nowshera Virkan Town 8.1 443 13.1 76.5 10.4 32.2 54.9 9.6 3.3 36 Qila Didar Singh Town 11.0 609 13.6 76.3 10.1 27.1 68.1 4.2 0.6 67 Wazirabad Town 17.6 720 16.2 83.8 0.0 7.3 83.5 9.1 0.2 126
Area of residence Rural 9.9 1,848 17.6 79.3 3.1 21.4 66.1 10.1 2.4 182 All Urban 14.4 2,057 10.7 85.5 3.8 16.2 79.8 3.5 0.5 296 Major City 13.6 1,105 11.9 85.5 2.6 12.6 82.5 4.4 0.4 150 Other Urban 15.3 951 9.4 85.4 5.1 20.4 76.7 2.4 0.5 146
Education of household head None 9.3 1,567 9.7 84.2 6.1 16.9 74.2 7.0 2.0 146 Primary 11.4 662 10.1 87.2 2.7 20.5 71.8 6.6 1.1 75 Middle 13.2 467 11.0 83.4 5.6 19.6 71.1 8.0 1.3 62 Secondary 13.6 764 19.9 79.0 1.1 19.6 73.7 6.0 0.7 104 Higher 20.4 440 14.8 83.7 1.5 19.3 74.4 5.4 0.9 90 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.1 69.9 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 100.0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth index quintiles Lowest 0.0 54 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.7 69.1 11.2 0.0 0 Second 5.0 424 0.0 100.0 0.0 20.3 68.7 8.5 2.5 21 Middle 8.5 736 20.7 71.1 8.2 21.2 67.9 8.6 2.3 63 Fourth 11.5 1,292 10.7 86.7 2.7 18.9 73.3 6.7 1.1 149 Highest 17.5 1,399 14.1 82.7 3.2 16.5 77.7 4.9 0.8 245
72 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08