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Washoku Guidebook(PDF : 3629KB)
和 食 Traditional Dietary Cultures of the Japanese Itadaki-masu WASHOKU - cultures that should be preserved What exactly is WASHOKU? Maybe even Japanese people haven’t thought seriously about it very much. Typical washoku at home is usually comprised of cooked rice, miso soup, some main and side dishes and pickles. A set menu of grilled fish at a downtown diner is also a type of washoku. Recipes using cooked rice as the main ingredient such as curry and rice or sushi should also be considered as a type of washoku. Of course, washoku includes some noodle and mochi dishes. The world of traditional washoku is extensive. In the first place, the term WASHOKU does not refer solely to a dish or a cuisine. For instance, let’s take a look at osechi- ryori, a set of traditional dishes for New Year. The dishes are prepared to celebrate the coming of the new year, and with a wish to be able to spend the coming year soundly and happily. In other words, the religion and the mindset of Japanese people are expressed in osechi-ryori, otoso (rice wine for New Year) and ozohni (soup with mochi), as well as the ambience of the people sitting around the table with these dishes. Food culture has been developed with the background of the natural environment surrounding people and culture that is unique to the country or the region. The Japanese archipelago runs widely north and south, surrounded by sea. 75% of the national land is mountainous areas. Under the monsoonal climate, the four seasons show distinct differences. -
Influences of Squid Ink Added to Low Salt Fermented Squid on Its Changes in Lactic Acid Bacteria
Korean J. Food & Nutr. Vol. 26. No. 4, 678~684 (2013) THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.4.678 한국식품영양학회지 FOOD AND NUTRITION Influences of Squid Ink Added to Low Salt Fermented Squid on Its Changes in Lactic Acid Bacteria †Sung-Cheon Oh Dept. of Food & Pharmacy, Daewon University College, Jecheon 390-702, Korea 저염 오징어 젓갈의 숙성 중 오징어 먹즙 첨가가 젖산균의 변화에 미치는 영향 †오 성 천 대원대학교 제약식품계열 국문요약 오징어 먹즙을 첨가하지 않은 저염 오징어 젓갈은 숙성 발효에 따라 숙성 초기에 젖산균 총수가 급속히 증가하고, Leuconostoc이 증가하여 숙성 적기에 최대량을 나타내고 이후 서서히 감소하였다. Lactobacillus는 숙성 적기 이후의 총 균수의 대부분을 차지할 만큼 균수가 많아지므로 숙성 적기 이후 품질에 관여하는 것으로 보인다. Streptococcus와 Pediococcus는 숙성 적기까지 완만하게 증가하다가 이후 급격히 감소하였다. Yeast는 숙성 중기 이후에 검출되고, 숙성 말기에 급격히 증가하므로 부패에 주로 관여하는 것으로 보인다. 오징어 먹즙을 첨가한 저염 오징어 젓갈의 숙성발효에 따른 젖산균의 변화를 보면 총 균수는 숙성 중반까지 증가하다가 중반 이후 약간 감소하였으나, 최대치에 도달하는 기간은 무 첨가군에 비하여 길었고, 젖산균 중 Leuconostoc, Streptococcus 및 Pediococcus는 숙성 후반까지 증가하였다가 후반에 감소하는 반면에, Lactobacillus는 숙성 후반까지 계속 증가하였다. Yeast는 숙성 초기에는 거의 증가하지 않다가 숙성 중반 이후 증가하였는데, 이러한 경향은 무 첨가군과 유사하였으나 젖산균의 수가 무 첨가군에 비하여 적었다. 오징어 먹즙을 첨가한 저염 오징어 젓갈에서 모든 균들의 수가 감소되어 오징어 먹즙이 균들의 성장 을 억제하는 것으로 확인되었다. Key words: lactic acid bacteria, low salt fermented squid, squid ink, yeast, ripening Introduction is a dominant strain in the ripening stage regardless of the salt concentration although higher salt concentration reduces the Fermented squid is a fermented seafood product which contains bacterial count in an extract (Mori et al. -
Thermal Behavior, Microstructure and Protein Quality of Squid Fillets Dried
Food Control 36 (2014) 102e110 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Food Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foodcont Thermal behavior, microstructure and protein quality of squid fillets dried by far-infrared assisted heat pump drying Yun Deng a, Yuegang Wang a, Jin Yue a,*, Zhenmin Liu b, Yuanrong Zheng b, Bingjun Qian b, Yu Zhong a, Yanyun Zhao a,c,* a SJTU-Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Department of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, PR China b Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Bldg 2, No.1518, West Jiangchang Road, Shanghai 200436, PR China c Department of Food Science and Technology, 100 Wiegand Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA article info abstract Article history: The effects of far-infrared assisted heat pump drying on the thermal behavior, microstructure and protein Received 6 May 2013 quality of squid fillets were studied. Heat pump drying (HPD) alone or in combination with far-infrared À Received in revised form radiation (FIR) at the power of 100, 500 and 800 W, 40 C and 2 m s 1 air velocity were compared. 3 August 2013 Nitrogen fractions, proteases activities, amino acid profile, microstructure, SDS-PAGE and protein quality Accepted 5 August 2013 of fresh and dried squid samples were examined. Results showed that glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine and isoleucine are the dominant amino acids in all samples. The total contents of essential amino acid Keywords: and non-essential amino acid, essential amino acid index, estimated protein efficiency ratio and bio- Heat pump drying fi > Far-infrared radiation logical value were not signi cantly different among all squid samples (P 0.05). -
Sakaide Port Tourist Information
Sakaide Port Tourist Information http://www.mlit.go.jp/kankocho/cruise/ Home of Sanuki Udon Noodles Kagawa Prefecture is known as Udon Prefecture. You can enjoy going from one udon shop to the next only in this Udon Prefecture. One of the must-visit spots is the local udon shops attached to udon noodle factories. It's wonderful to eat freshly boiled udon noodles in an at-home environment. It's not too much to say that Sakaide is the birthplace of the Sanuki Udon Noodles and you can enjoy each shop’s boast of noodles, dashi soup, and toppings such as tempura. Location/View Access Season Year-round Sakaide Tourism Association Related links https://www.sakaide-kankou.net/ Contact Us[Community Revitalization Office, Industry Division, Construction and Economic Affairs Department, City of Sakaide] TEL: +81-877-44-5015 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.city.sakaide.lg.jp/index.html Yasoba's Tokoroten agar crystal noodles You can enjoy famous tokoroten noodles born in the Edo period, in front of "Yasoba's spring water," which is believed to have been running from ancient times. The texture of the slippery and smooth noodles is addictive. You can find your favorite taste among choices like vinegar soy sauce, brown sugar syrup, kinako soy bean powder, and more. Kiyomizuya Location/View 759-1 Nishinoshocho, Sakaide, Kagawa 762-00021 Access 20 min. via car from port (5.4km) Season Mid March to November Yasoba's Tokoroten agar noodles Kiyomizuya Related links http://www.yasoba.com/ Contact Us[Kiyomizuya ] TEL: +81-877-46-1505 E-Mail:[email protected] Website: http://www.yasoba.com/ Sakaide Three Kintoki Kintoki Mikan mandarin oranges, Kintoki Ninjin carrots, and Kintoki Imo sweet potatoes are Sakaide's local specialties. -
Great Food, Great Stories from Korea
GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIE FOOD, GREAT GREAT A Tableau of a Diamond Wedding Anniversary GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS This is a picture of an older couple from the 18th century repeating their wedding ceremony in celebration of their 60th anniversary. REGISTRATION NUMBER This painting vividly depicts a tableau in which their children offer up 11-1541000-001295-01 a cup of drink, wishing them health and longevity. The authorship of the painting is unknown, and the painting is currently housed in the National Museum of Korea. Designed to help foreigners understand Korean cuisine more easily and with greater accuracy, our <Korean Menu Guide> contains information on 154 Korean dishes in 10 languages. S <Korean Restaurant Guide 2011-Tokyo> introduces 34 excellent F Korean restaurants in the Greater Tokyo Area. ROM KOREA GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIES FROM KOREA The Korean Food Foundation is a specialized GREAT FOOD, GREAT STORIES private organization that searches for new This book tells the many stories of Korean food, the rich flavors that have evolved generation dishes and conducts research on Korean cuisine after generation, meal after meal, for over several millennia on the Korean peninsula. in order to introduce Korean food and culinary A single dish usually leads to the creation of another through the expansion of time and space, FROM KOREA culture to the world, and support related making it impossible to count the exact number of dishes in the Korean cuisine. So, for this content development and marketing. <Korean Restaurant Guide 2011-Western Europe> (5 volumes in total) book, we have only included a selection of a hundred or so of the most representative. -
How a Family Tradition Endures
SOCIETY SOCIETY Left, Min Jin Lee, in blue, and her sisters celebrate the New Year in Seoul, 1976; below, Ms. Lee’s parents, Mi Hwa Lee (left) and Boo Choon Lee, do likewise in New Jersey, 2005. MY KOREAN NEW YEAR How a family tradition endures By Min Jin Lee y finest hour as a Korean took According to Seollal tradition, a Korean has Upon the completion of a bow, we’d receive an practice of observing Jan. 1 as New Year’s Day, place on a Seollal morning, the to eat a bowl of the bone-white soup filled with elder’s blessing and money. A neighborhood when it’s called Shinjeong. Some Koreans still first day of Korean New Year’s, in coin-shaped slices of chewy rice cake in order to bowing tour to honor the elders could yield a do. Consequently the country now observes January 1976. age a year—a ritual far more appreciated early handsome purse. two different national holidays as New Year’s— I was 7 years old, and my in life. The garnishes vary by household; my My cousins and my older sister Myung Jin one on Jan. 1 and the other according to the Mfamily still lived in Seoul, where my two sisters family topped our soup with seasoned finished in a jiffy and collected their rewards. moon. When we moved to the U.S., Jan. 1 and I had been born. Seollal, the New Year’s Day shredded beef, toasted laver (thin sheets of Uncle and Aunt waited for me to bow. -
Correlates of Anti-EBV EBNA1 Iga Positivity Among Unaffected Relatives from Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Multiplex Families
British Journal of Cancer (2012) 106, 206 – 209 & 2012 Cancer Research UK All rights reserved 0007 – 0920/12 www.bjcancer.com Short Communication Correlates of anti-EBV EBNA1 IgA positivity among unaffected relatives from nasopharyngeal carcinoma multiplex families ,1 1 2,3 1 4 5 6 7 1 CM Chang* ,KJYu, WL Hsu , JM Major , JY Chen , PJ Lou , MY Liu , SR Diehl , AM Goldstein , 2,3 1 CJ Chen and A Hildesheim 1 2 Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH, DHHS, 6120 Executive Blvd., EPS 7073, Rockville, MD, USA; Graduate Institute of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; 3Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; 4National Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 35, Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli County 350, Taiwan; 5 Department of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan; 6 7 Center of General Education, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan; Center for Pharmacogenomics and Complex Disease Research, New Jersey Dental School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA BACKGROUND: To determine whether non-viral nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) risk factors might be associated with (and mediated through) Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) serological responses linked to NPC risk, we evaluated predictors of risk of anti-EBNA1 IgA seropositivity and other markers among unaffected relatives from a large NPC family study in Taiwan. METHODS: Multivariate logistic regression conditioned on family was used to examine the associations between sociodemographic, dietary, lifestyle, and occupational variables and risk of anti-EBV EBNA1 IgA positivity, anti-VCA IgA, and anti-DNase positivity. -
Case Study in Nigeria
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 3(4): 290-303, 2011 ISSN: 2040-7467 © Maxwell Scientific Organization, 2011 Received: February 15, 2011 Accepted: March 09, 2011 Published: April 20, 2011 A Review of the Biology, Culture, Exploitation and Utilization Potentials Seaweed Resources: Case Study in Nigeria 1J.F.N. Abowei and 2C.C. Tawari 1Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria 2Department of fisheries and livestock production, Faculty of Agriculture, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria Abstract: The importance of seaweeds cuts across various environmental, ecologic, socio-economic benefits and services as food for man, in the phycocolloids and expanding phycosupplement industries, as sink for excess carbon dioxide and excess nutrients; for sustainable energy generation and as fossil fuel substitutes. In view of this, seaweeds could become an important economic niche for Asian(Japan and China), Nigeria and other coastal African countries provided adequate research is undertaken in studying their diversity, biochemical compositions and potentials for culture in order to harness the numerous opportunities which can be derived. This article reviews the biological characteristics, potential products and uses, culture and transplantation, distribution and biodiversity, status of exploitation and conservation. Benefits of developing seaweed sector and challenges to the exploitation, culture and utilization of potential seaweed resources, aimed at unveiling the potentials in the utilization of seaweed in Nigeria and other interested countries. Key words: Biological characteristics, culture and transplantation, distribution and biodiversity, Nigeria, potential products and uses, seaweed resources INTRODUCTION goiter is very rare among the seaweed-eating populations in Japan and other South-East Asian countries Seaweeds constitute a source of non-phytoplankton (King, 2007). -
Korean Dining An
2. テール(2 人前)(Tail)………………………………… ¥1200 A La Carte 3. カルビ(Kalbi)…………………………………………… ¥600 4. ジャガイモ Jagaimo(Potatoes)……………………… ¥250 30. 牛すじ煮込み Gyusuji Nikomi(Beef tendon)……… ¥600 An 5. エゴマの葉と粉 Egoma No Ha To Kona 31. イカフェ Ikafe(Squid hoe (Korean style sashimi))… ¥700 (Perilla leaves and powder)……………………………… ¥300 32. つぶ貝と野菜の辛味和え Tsubugai To Yasai No Karami Ae 6. 九条ネギ(Kujo negi (Green onion)) ………………… ¥250 (Spicy sea snail and vegetables)………………………… ¥800 7. ネギと玉ねぎ Negi To Tamanegi(Leek and onion)… ¥250 33. 牛ホルモンと野菜のピリ辛炒め 安 8. トック Tok(Tteok (Rice cake))………………………… ¥300 Gyu Horumon To Yasai No Pirikara Itame TEL 03-6383-0306 9. おじや Ojiya(Rice porridge) ………………………… ¥400 (Spicy stir fried beef organ meat and vegrtables)……… ¥950 2-13-2, Koenji-Kita, Suginami-ku 10. ラーメン Ramen(Ramen noodle) ………………… ¥350 34. 豚キムチ Buta Kimchi(Pork and Kimchi ) ………… ¥800 Side Dishes.(Side Dishes) 35. トッポッキ(韓国餅の甘辛煮) Toppogi(Tteokbokki ( Open: 5:00pm-11:30pm 11. 韓国風冷奴 Kankokufu Hiyayakko Rice cake and fish cake with sweet red chill sauce))…… ¥850 Closed: Mondays (Korean style cold tofu)…………………………………… ¥300 36. チャプチェ(雑菜) Japchae(Jap Chae (Sweet patato Credit Cards Accepted 12. さきイカの辛味噌あえ Saki Ika No Karamiso Ae …… ¥300 noodle with beef and vegetables))……………………… ¥850 13. チャンジャ Chanja(spicy pickled cod entrails )…… ¥300 37. ケランチム(Gyeran Jjim (Korean steamed egg))…… ¥500 14. 韓国のり Kankoku Nori(Korean seaweed)………… ¥300 38. 自家製どんぐりのムッ(どんぐり豆富の薬味ダレがけ) Jikasei Donguri No Mu Kimchi (Homemade Dotorimuk (Acorn Jelly)) ………………… ¥500 15. 白菜キムチ Hakusai Kimchi(Chinese Napa cabbage Kimchi) ¥380 39. チーズトッポッキ Cheese Toppogi 16. カクテキ(大根) Kakuteki(Daikon-radish Kimchi) ¥380 (Tteokbokki with Cheese (Rice cake and fish cake with sweet Asagaya Gamjatang 17. -
Ruins Hold Special Place in Island's History
Business cards, flyers, invitations and more! Contact printshop.stripes.com 042-552-2510 (extension77315) 227-7315 VOLUME 13 NO. 33 AUGUST 8 − AUGUST 14, 2019 SUBMIT STORIES TO: [email protected] STRIPESOKINAWA.COM FACEBOOK.COM/STRIPESPACIFIC FREE INSIDE INFO KATSUREN CHANGES TO MILITARY MAIL MAY BE COMING PAGES 2-3 CASTLE Ruins hold special place in island’s history MARINES GET READY FOR OKINAWA, FUJI PAGE 3 ENJOY THE SIMPLICITY OF INARIZUSHI PAGE 5 PAGES 4 -5 IT’S EISA TIME! PAGE 8 gs rin a Kimodameshi b naw l to Oki hil shopping malls as seasonal attractions. Hor- BY TAKAHIRO TAKIGUCHI,c STRIPES OKINAWA ror movies and reports of haunted locations are televised, while popular kimodameshi uch like Halloween in October in (literally, to test your courage through scared the West, mid-summer is a sea- route) games are enjoyed in schools and local Mson to intersect with the dead in communities throughout summertime. Japan, as deceased ancestors are believed to Just like horror films and scary stories give visit and spend few days with us during tradi- you goosebumps, kimodameshi and haunted Special 8-page tional Obon period (August 13-15). houses make the Japanese cool with fear and Also similar to the U.S., temporary haunt- File photos pullout inside! ed houses are built in amusement parks or SEE KIMODAMESHI ON PAGE 6 2 STRIPES OKINAWA A STARS AND STRIPES COMMUNITY PUBLICATION AUGUST 8 − AUGUST 14, 2019 Military mail may be affected by US treaty withdrawal BY WYATT OLSON, to be counting on a meeting STARS AND STRIPES scheduled for September dur- Max D. -
Changes in Tissue Proteinase Activity of Indian Mackerel Upon Curing in Brine and Salt
CHANGES IN TISSUE PROTEINASE ACTIVITY OF INDIAN MACKEREL UPON CURING IN BRINE AND SALT by LEEMA JOSE, P. SEEMA NAIR and M.R RAGHUNATH Biochemistry and Nutrition Division, Central Institute of Fisheries Technology Matsyapuri PO, Kochi - 682 029, INDIA ABSTRACT Autolytic activity in the muscle of Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) cured in saturated brine and dry salt, was monitored at pH 3, 4, 9 and 10 along with weight loss, moisture, salt and a- amino nitrogen, at 3, 6, 12, 24 and 48h of curing. The fish lost 14 to 29% of the initial weight after 48h of curing, in brine and dry salt, respectively. Correspondingly the moisture decreased from 76 to 57% in brine cured and 52% in dry salted fish. Salt content in the muscle increased from 1% to 14.82 and 13.32% in the case of brine cured and dry salted mackerel respectively, with slower uptake of salt in the latter because of the lesser surface area in contact. Tissue proteinases were activated initially in all cases when salting commenced, with higher activation in the case of pH 3 and 4. But subsequently increasing salt concentrations.suppressed the autolytic activity. Autolytic proteinases in the mackerel muscle were suppressed between 37 to 78% of their original activity in case of the brine cured fish and between 36 to 74% in the dry salted fish, at the pH assayed. Concentration of a-amino nitrogen in the muscle increased initially in both types of curing at 3 h, but decreased later on. Autolytic activity assayed in the presence of salt containing buffers showed that at 10-20% salt level, (the concentrations prevailing in fish after 48h salting), 36-71% of the original tissue proteinase activity was still intact, which can affect cured product quality. -
Japanese Noodles
Vol. 32 No. 2 July 2018 Kikkoman’s quarterly intercultural forum for the exchange of ideas on food 4 THE JAPANESE TABLE CLOSE-UP JAPAN: Gyoza Pot Stickers — Japanese Noodles 5 JAPANESE STYLE: Udon Kanten by Ayao Okumura TASTY TRAVEL: Hakata Mizutaki There are a variety of noodles to be discovered in Japanese cuisine, — and each type has its own distinctive history and characteristics. 6 In this second installment in our series on the world of Japanese MORE ABOUT JAPANESE COOKING: noodles, Food Forum introduces udon wheat noodles. Avocado-Soy Milk Tofu Odamaki-mushi Savory Steamed Egg Custard with Udon — 8 KIKKOMAN TODAY: Kikkoman Panel Discussion: In Praise of Washoku Japanese Noodles Udon Previously we presented somen sauce eventually came to be made in the strong umami of its dashi, noodles, traditionally made by with a dashi broth of katsuobushi made of a complex blend of high hand-stretching. Udon noodles, by dried bonito flakes and soy sauce; quality kombu from Hokkaido contrast, are usually knife-cut. Like noodles dipped in this sauce and katsuobushi, along with somen, udon is made by kneading were called hiyamugi, and were other dried fish flakes such as wheat fl our with salted water into garnished with either chopped mackerel and mejika, a species a dough; this is then rolled out into green or long onion and a touch of of bonito. This combination of a sheet with a long wooden rolling ground mustard paste. kombu’s glutamic acid with the pin to a thickness of only three to The manner of eating hot inosinic acid element of the dried four millimeters, about 0.15 inch.