Take a Front Row Seat for Nature's Greatest Show

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Take a Front Row Seat for Nature's Greatest Show News and events for autumn and winter 2018 Yorkshire | North East Murmuration of starlings Take a front row seat for nature’s greatest show Bish Images/John Trust ©National ou don’t have to be a wildlife expert to enjoy autumn in all Easy to spot Look a little closer Yits glory. It’s often just a case of being in the right place, at the right time. Our rangers and volunteers are Red squirrels Migrating birds out and about every day looking after the countryside, so we can let you One success story for wildlife in the The coast is a fantastic place to know where that right place and right past few years has been the increase grab a glimpse of migrating birds time is. We’ll keep you posted on when of red squirrels at Wallington. Seven as they make a pit stop during the woods are at their most colourful years ago we thought we may lose their journey. The berries here, or when the deer start to rut. the entire population, but today and inland, provide the perfect they’re thriving, with around 200 at fuel to help them on their long trip. Admittedly, there are a few autumn the last count. Visit the wildlife hide If you want to take a closer look, join delights that you need to look a little for a chance to spot these curious the rangers at Souter Lighthouse harder for, like migrating birds and creatures, and, if you’d like to give and The Leas for a bird ringing red squirrels. But if you head to the our conservation efforts a boost, demonstration, as they carefully right spot and have a bit of time, buy a raffle ticket. All money raised attach ID bands to wild birds to patience, a pair of binoculars and goes towards doing what we can to help us follow their movements. ©National Trust Images/Ian Ward Images/Ian ©National Trust a sprinkle of good luck, the odds save the reds. should be in your favour. Rarities Seals Deer To whet your appetite for an You could spot a rare wildlife Take a boat trip to the Farne Islands The deer park at Fountains Abbey adventure (if you needed it), we’ve spectacle just by knowing where and you’re bound to spot lots and Studley Royal is a great place rounded up some of the best things to look. From whales to starling of playful seals. They have their to see and hear the deer rut. Males to see in autumn. But don’t stop murmurations, start by checking pups in autumn, so if you’re lucky compete to attract females and there, keep in touch with us on our out the tips on our website and you might see some white, fluffy challenge their counterparts for Facebook and Twitter pages for live see where they lead you. updates on the best times to get bundles too. Our rangers spend the place of top stag. You can join out and about. There are also some the autumn months counting the a guided walk to learn more about useful spotters guides on our web pups to keep track of how many are the deer from our wildlife experts pages to make life easier for you. born each year and make sure the or simply stand back (they can get Visit nationaltrust.org.uk/northeast population is healthy. feisty!) and watch the show. and nationaltrust.org.uk/yorkshire ©National Trust Images/Norman Scott Images/Norman ©National Trust We’d love to hear what you’ve been up to. Join the adventure and share your top spots this season: You’ll find your autumn/winter facebook.com/NTYorkshire @NTYorkshire facebook.com/NorthEastNT @NorthEastNT What’s on inside nationaltrust.org.uk/yorkshire nationaltrust.org.uk/northeast News round-up Give nature a e’re working hard year round for nature. Next time you visit there might be something you can do to help out. We’ll thank you for it of course, but more importantly so will helping hand Wthe birds, the bees and the trees… It’s hard to get away from stories about how the natural Millar Images/John Trust ©National world is suffering at human hands these days. And it’s If you have… If you have… If you have… Pedal Power easy to feel a bit powerless as to how you can help. at Wallington But what if taking just two minutes, two hours or two two minutes: two hours: two days or more: days could start to help the nature that you love, On your way to the beach at Surveying animals (by counting We’re always on the lookout for Wallington has teamed up with HSBC on your doorstep? Robin Hood’s Bay, pop by the them, no special languages volunteers to help with nature and British Cycling to get the nation needed) is a crucial part of conservation. This autumn you Lest we forget Old Coastguard Station for a bag cycling. With 5km of family-friendly and a litter picker, and do your nature conservation. It means we could be helping plant trees to cycle trails meandering through bit for the seas with a two minute know how populations are doing restore woodland. Or how about On Remembrance Day, 100 years after the end of woodland and the Northumberland beach clean. You might even and tells us when they might clearing invasive species to countryside, Wallington is one of three spot a fossil while you’re keeping need a helping hand. Call into protect native habitats? Or the First World War, we’re playing our small part National Trust places offering bike hire your eyes peeled for plastic. the info room at Marsden Moor maybe you’re a brilliant people and a programme of cycling related to find out about the mountain person and can help spread the in honouring those who lost their lives in war. activities. Now, even more families can More two minute ideas: hare or ringed ouzel surveys. Or word about nature needing a get outside, have fun and stay healthy join us at Ravenscar during helping hand with our visitors? at Wallington this autumn. f you’d like to join us to pay your We’re lighting a beacon on Scafell Be a Brimham Rocks Litter Fairy National Mammal Week and help count and record furry locals as respects, we’re lighting beacons Pike in the Lake District as well, nationaltrust.org.uk/wallington Plant bulbs at Fountains Abbey part of our Bioblitz. Iat Cragside and Ormesby Hall. England’s highest mountain. Scafell and Studley Royal Check online for the latest Ormesby also has an emotional and 13 other Lakeland summits were volunteer opportunities at exhibition of letters between Mary gifted to us at the end of the First Spot red squirrels at Wallington nationaltrust.org.uk/volunteer Pennyman and the grieving widows World War as Britain’s most unique (and let us know so we can keep and mothers of soldiers killed in war memorials. track of numbers) action. There’ll be a day of activities including letter readings and the chance to try a soldier’s training Check our website and What’s on on 11 November itself. for more details. ©National Trust Images/James Dobson Images/James Trust ©National Millar Images/John Trust ©National ©National Trust Images/Tom Carr Images/Tom ©National Trust Work starts at Seaton Before it’s Slowing the flow Delaval Hall This autumn we’re taking after the Mindful moments prankster Delavals who gave Seaton Delaval Hall its party reputation back too late… After serious flooding damaged thousands in the 18th century. Party guests were of homes in the Calder Valley in the Boxing known to have woken up to find the this autumn furniture in their rooms nailed to the Day floods a few years ago, local people set ceiling. 300 years on, thanks to players of the National Lottery and a generous It can be easy to rush through life without stopping up the group ‘Slow the Flow – Calderdale’ to grant of £3.7million from the Heritage look at natural flood prevention measures. Lottery Fund, we’re turning the place to take it all in. Paying attention to the moment and upside down again as work starts on pausing to notice your surroundings can help you our £7.4million project to bring the Hall’s theatrical past back to life. reconnect with your thoughts and feelings. Millar Images/John Trust ©National hey came to us to see if we He also shared some of the knock could help and, working with on benefits too: ‘By thinning the While we’re in the interval, check our etween the buzz of summer and Tadditional funding from the conifer and beech trees in the website for opening times as we’re the bite of winter, autumn is the Making time for Environment Agency, it’s a project woodland to create the dams, expecting a bit of disruption over the Bperfect season to slow down, your favourite we’ve really loved being part of. we’re reducing some of the shade next few months as work starts: appreciate the changing landscape and and letting the sunshine in. nationaltrust.org.uk/ rediscover your favourite places. Twice a month local volunteers seatondelavalhall hobbies can also meet at Hardcastle Crags to build As well as being lovely and bright, Looking for a walk which can bring you ‘leaky dams’ on streams that this will mean more flowers, insects closer to nature, your thoughts and help you stop and criss-cross the ancient woodland.
Recommended publications
  • NORTH EAST’S NORTH EAST’S HERITAGE COUNTS Heritage Counts 2005 the Regional Context 2005 the State of the NORTH EASTS in the North East Historic Environment
    NORTH EAST’S The North East Historic Environment Forum was formed in 2001, bringing together organisations with experience in the various aspects of the heritage sector, to advocate the need for the protection, restoration, promotion and positive management of the historic environment. • Association of Local Government Archaeological Officers • Association of North East Councils • Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment • Country Land and Business Association • Culture North East • English Heritage • Government Office North East • Heritage Lottery Fund • Historic Houses Association • Institute of Historic Building Conservation • The National Trust • North of England Civic Trust • The North East Museums, Libraries and Archives Council • North East Assembly • North East Regional Museum Hub • ONE North East This report has been prepared by English Heritage with the support of Farrer & Co. and Cowley Manor. English Heritage North East Region, Bessie Surtees House, 41-44 Sandhill, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3JF. © English Heritage 2005. Published by English Heritage (produced by Creative Services Department, Swindon). Designed by Evolve, London. Printed by the colourhouse, London. Photography: Front and Back cover images by James O. Davies.This document is printed on recycled paper. 51154 HERITAGE COUNTS Heritage Counts 2005 The regional context 2005 The State of the NORTH EASTS in the North East Historic Environment Cover image: North KEY HEADLINES However, as agriculture has intensified, many Shields Fish Quay is an Heritage Counts
    [Show full text]
  • 010 19 Hods Tyne and Wear 2018(V5).Indd
    SPONSORED BY Heritage Open Days in Tyne and Wear Thursday 6 – Sunday 9 and Thursday 13 – Sunday 16 September 2018 Gateshead North Tyneside South Tyneside Newcastle upon Tyne Sunderland Explore architecture, history and culture for FREE www.heritageopendays.org.uk 2 Welcome to your heritage! Heritage Open Days is England’s largest festival of architecture, history and culture and it’s all FREE. For the first time ever, it is being held over two weekends! Heritage Open Days in Tyne and Wear 2018 Sponsored by PORT OF TYNE This is the 17th year of the annual Heritage Open Days event of architecture, history and culture in Tyne and Wear. There is a multitude of buildings and activities for you to choose from throughout Gateshead, Newcastle, North Tyneside, South Tyneside and Sunderland. 2018 is also the 6th year that the Port of Tyne has sponsored the event. “The Port of Tyne is pleased to be able to support Heritage Open Days once again this year and help visitors enjoy places that are not normally open to the public. Over eight days 199 venues will be open for free, offering unique experiences to go behind the scenes or try something new. “The Port is joining in by opening up for tours over both weekends at Tynemouth Lighthouse and the historic Swing Bridge, which has recently had a £200,000 refurbishment in its 150th year alongside its participation in the Great Exhibition of the North. “The Tyne and Wear programme is one of the country’s best with something for everyone of all ages and interests.
    [Show full text]
  • Newburn Manor: an Analysis of a Changing Medieval, Post-Medieval and Early Modern Landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne
    Durham E-Theses Newburn Manor: an analysis of a changing medieval, post-medieval and early modern landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne Morrison, Jennifer How to cite: Morrison, Jennifer (2007) Newburn Manor: an analysis of a changing medieval, post-medieval and early modern landscape in Newcastle Upon Tyne, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2924/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Newburn Manor - An Analysis Of A Changing Medieval, Post-Medieval And Early Modern Landscape In Newcastle Upon Tyne Volume One (of Two) Newburn Haugh on the River Tyne (copyright Newcastle City Council, City Repro. 1983) Jennifer Morrison Thesis submitted for degree of Master of Arts University of Durham Department of Archaeology 2007 1 8 APR 2008 Contents Contents Volume one Abstract 1 Declaration 2 Acknowledgements
    [Show full text]
  • Northumberland Yesterday and To-Day
    Northumberland Yesterday and To-day Jean F. Terry Project Gutenberg's Northumberland Yesterday and To-day, by Jean F. Terry This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Northumberland Yesterday and To-day Author: Jean F. Terry Release Date: February 17, 2004 [EBook #11124] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NORTHUMBERLAND *** Produced by Miranda van de Heijning, Margaret Macaskill and PG Distributed Proofreaders [Illustration: BAMBURGH CASTLE.] Northumberland Yesterday and To-day. BY JEAN F. TERRY, L.L.A. (St. Andrews), 1913. _To Sir Francis Douglas Blake, this book is inscribed in admiration of an eminent Northumbrian._ CONTENTS. CHAPTER I.--The Coast of Northumberland CHAPTER II.--North and South Tyne CHAPTER III.--Down the Tyne CHAPTER IV.--Newcastle-upon-Tyne CHAPTER V.--Elswick and its Founder CHAPTER VI.--The Cheviots CHAPTER VII.--The Roman Wall CHAPTER VIII.--Some Northumbrian Streams CHAPTER IX.--Drum and Trumpet CHAPTER X.--Tales and Legends CHAPTER XI.--Ballads and Poems ILLUSTRATIONS. BAMBURGH CASTLE (_From photograph by J.P. Gibson, Hexham_.) TYNEMOUTH PRIORY (_From photograph by T.H. Dickinson, Sheriff Hill_.) HEXHAM ABBEY FROM NORTH WEST (_From photograph by J.P. Gibson, Hexham_.) THE RIVER TYNE AT NEWCASTLE (_From photograph by T.H. Dickinson, Sheriff Hill_.) NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE NORTH GATEWAY, HOUSESTEADS, AND ROMAN WALL (_From photograph by J.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Statute Law Repeals: Nineteenth Report
    The Law Commission and The Scottish Law Commission (LAW COM No 333) (SCOT LAW COM No 227) STATUTE LAW REPEALS: NINETEENTH REPORT DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL Presented to the Parliament of the United Kingdom by the Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice by Command of Her Majesty Laid before the Scottish Parliament by the Scottish Ministers April 2012 Cm 8330 £xx.xx SG/2012/39 ii The Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission were set up by the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. The Law Commissioners are: The Right Honourable Lord Justice Munby, Chairman Professor Elizabeth Cooke Mr David Hertzell Professor David Ormerod Miss Frances Patterson QC. The Chief Executive of the Law Commission is Elaine Lorimer. The Law Commission is located at Steel House, 11 Tothill Street, London SW1H 9LJ The Scottish Law Commissioners are: Laura J Dunlop QC Patrick Layden QC, TD Professor Hector L MacQueen Dr Andrew J M Steven The Chief Executive of the Scottish Law Commission is Malcolm McMillan. The Scottish Law Commission is located at 140 Causewayside, Edinburgh, EH9 1PR. The terms of this report were agreed on 7 March 2012. The text of this report is available on the Internet at: http://www.lawcom.gov.uk (See Publications > Statute Law Repeals reports) http://www.scotlawcom.gov.uk/law-reform-projects/joint-projects/statute-law-repeals iii LAW COMMISSION SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION STATUTE LAW REPEALS: NINETEENTH REPORT DRAFT STATUTE LAW (REPEALS) BILL CONTENTS Paragraph Page REPORT 1 APPENDIX
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Definitive Version of This Article Is
    The definitive version of this article is published by Taylor and Francis as: Pendlebury, J, Alas Smith and Burns? Conservation in Newcastle upon Tyne city centre 1959-68, Planning Perspectives , Volume 16, Issue 2 April 2001 , pages 115 – 141 Alas Smith and Burns? Conservation in Newcastle upon Tyne City Centre 1959- 1968 John Pendlebury Centre for Research on European Urban Environments School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape University of Newcastle Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU e-mail [email protected] direct dial 0191-222-6810 fax 0191-222-8811 running title: Conservation in Newcastle upon Tyne City Centre 1959- 1968 1 Alas Smith and Burns? Conservation in Newcastle upon Tyne City Centre 1959- 1968 Abstract Modernist planning was at its zenith in Britain during the 1960s, after post-war austerity had passed and before disillusion and reaction set in towards the end of the decade and in the 1970s. It is a time often now associated with ‘clean sweep’ planning, where the only constraints on redevelopment were economic and conservation policy was restricted to the preservation of a limited number of major buildings and monuments. This article considers the re-planning of Newcastle City Centre in the period when planning in the city was led by T. Dan Smith and Wilfred Burns, from Smith assuming political control in 1959 to Burns leaving in 1968. It demonstrates that though modernist rationalism was the driving force in the city’s re- planning it co-existed with a conscious policy of conservation, born out of a picturesque design tradition. Weep, Geordie, weep, At the murder of your city; Weep, Geordie, weep, For the vandals have no pity.
    [Show full text]
  • Northumberland Yesterday and To-Day
    Northumberland Yesterday and To-day Jean F. Terry Project Gutenberg's Northumberland Yesterday and To-day, by Jean F. Terry This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Northumberland Yesterday and To-day Author: Jean F. Terry Release Date: February 17, 2004 [EBook #11124] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NORTHUMBERLAND *** Produced by Miranda van de Heijning, Margaret Macaskill and PG Distributed Proofreaders [Illustration: BAMBURGH CASTLE.] Northumberland Yesterday and To-day. BY JEAN F. TERRY, L.L.A. (St. Andrews), 1913. _To Sir Francis Douglas Blake, this book is inscribed in admiration of an eminent Northumbrian._ CONTENTS. CHAPTER I.--The Coast of Northumberland CHAPTER II.--North and South Tyne CHAPTER III.--Down the Tyne CHAPTER IV.--Newcastle-upon-Tyne CHAPTER V.--Elswick and its Founder Livros Grátis http://www.livrosgratis.com.br Milhares de livros grátis para download. CHAPTER VI.--The Cheviots CHAPTER VII.--The Roman Wall CHAPTER VIII.--Some Northumbrian Streams CHAPTER IX.--Drum and Trumpet CHAPTER X.--Tales and Legends CHAPTER XI.--Ballads and Poems ILLUSTRATIONS. BAMBURGH CASTLE (_From photograph by J.P. Gibson, Hexham_.) TYNEMOUTH PRIORY (_From photograph by T.H. Dickinson, Sheriff Hill_.) HEXHAM ABBEY FROM NORTH WEST (_From photograph by J.P. Gibson, Hexham_.) THE RIVER TYNE AT NEWCASTLE (_From photograph by T.H. Dickinson, Sheriff Hill_.) NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE NORTH GATEWAY, HOUSESTEADS, AND ROMAN WALL (_From photograph by J.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Shared Visions: North-East Regional Research Framework for The
    Shared Visions: The North-East Regional Research Framework for the Historic Environment by David Petts with Christopher Gerrard Shared Visions: The North-East Regional Research Framework for the Historic Environment by David Petts with Christopher Gerrard and contributions by David Cranstone, John Davies, Fiona Green, Jenny Price, Peter Rowe, Chris Tolan-Smith, Clive Waddington and Rob Young Front Cover: Geophysical survey of the Roman settlement at East Park, Sedgefield (Co. Durham). © Archaeological Services Durham University © Durham County Council & the authors, 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by Durham County Council, 2006 ISBN 1-897585-86-1 Contents Foreword Summaries Acknowledgements 1. Introduction 1 2. Resource assessment: scientific techniques 7 3. Resource assessment: Palaeolithic and Mesolithic 11 (with John Davies, Peter Rowe, Chris Tolan-Smith, Clive Waddington and Rob Young) 4. Resource assessment: Neolithic and Early Bronze Age 21 5. Resource assessment: Later Bronze Age and Iron Age 33 6. Resource assessment: Roman 43 (with Jenny Price) 7. Resource assessment: early medieval 61 8. Resource assessment: later medieval 73 9. Resource assessment: post-medieval 85 (with David Cranstone and Fiona Green) 10. Resource assessment: 20th century 109 11. Research agendas: introduction 119 12. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic research agenda 121 13. Neolithic and Early Bronze Age research agenda 127 14. Late Bronze Age and Iron Age research agenda 135 15. Roman research agenda 143 16. Early medieval research agenda 155 17.
    [Show full text]
  • Newcastle Upon Tyne City Tours
    City Tours 2013 Tours of NewcastleGateshead Heritage with the City Guides www.newcastlecityguides.org.uk Newcastle City Guides are a group of trained and qualified volunteers who work in association with NewcastleGateshead Visitor Information Centre. They lead daily walking tours of the city centre and twice weekly heritage walks in Newcastle, Gateshead and North Tyneside. Follow us on Twitter @NewcastleGuides and Facebook www.facebook.com/GuidesinNewcastle Daily Walking Tours - City Highlights Every day from Saturday 1 June until Monday 30 September * and on Saturdays in October 2013. Tours leave at 10.30am from NewcastleGateshead Visitor Information Centre, 28 Market Street, Newcastle upon Tyne. The walk finishes on Newcastle’s historic Quayside. Come and learn about the history and culture of our wonderful city. Note* arrangements for the City Highlights walk may differ during Bank Holidays and Heritage Open Days - 12 to 15 September. Please check with the Visitor Information Centre. Tickets for all walks are £4, concession (over 60s only) £3. All city walking tours and visits last no more Accompanied children under 16 years are than 2 hours unless otherwise stated and free. are non-smoking. Walks are generally on a ‘just turn up’ basis Season tickets are available. but when booking is required all tickets There are over 40 different walks. must be paid for in advance when reserving Season ticket price - £30, concession £25. your place. Contact NewcastleGateshead Visitor Season tickets are non-transferable and Information Centre, 28 Market Street, must be presented at the beginning of each Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 5BQ walk or the standard ticket price will apply.
    [Show full text]
  • Philanthropy – the North East Story
    ISSN 2632-3486 DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.7791287 Working Paper 2019-02 Philanthropy – The North East Story Charles Harvey1, Mairi Maclean2, Michael Price1 and Vesela Harizanova1 Centre for Research on Entrepreneurship, Wealth and Philanthropy Newcastle University Business School Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4SE, UK All rights reserved. Parts of this paper may be quoted provided that full acknowledgement is given. REWP website: https://www.ncl.ac.uk/rewp/ 1 Newcastle University Business School 2 University of Bath School of Management Philanthropy – The North East Story Charles Harvey, Mairi Maclean, Michael Price and Vesela Harizanova Abstract This paper surveys the history of philanthropy in the North East of England over a period of more than 900 years, from the time the North East was brought under Norman control (thirty years or so after the Conquest of 1066) down to the present. We paint a broad picture of the role philanthropy has played in the region across the ages, and demonstrate how past endeavours continue to enrich present lives. On the basis of the evidence presented we draw 10 main conclusions: (1) The North East has a long and rich history of philanthropy; (2) There are distinctive aspects to philanthropy in the North East stemming from the concentration of power in the hands of the Bishops of Durham and the merchant community of Newcastle; (3) Enterprise is the motor force of philanthropy; (4) Philanthropy is a major source of social innovation; (5) Social activism is essential to the success of philanthropic ventures; (6) Philanthropy is not just about mega-donors. (7) Prestigious institutions are magnets for philanthropy; (8) Institutions founded on philanthropy must adapt to survive; (9) Philanthropy is a two-way street: improving the lives of beneficiaries while a source of intense satisfaction for donors; (10) Philanthropy in the past lives on in the present.
    [Show full text]
  • Disease, Medicine and the Urban Poor in Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, C
    Disease, Medicine and the Urban Poor in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, c. 1750-1850 Graham A. Butler Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Historical Studies Newcastle University January 2012 For my parents, Leonard A. Butler & Helen M. Butler Abstract This thesis is the first full-length quantitative and qualitative analysis of the institutional and medical responses to sickness and disease in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, between 1750 and 1850 – the period conventionally ascribed to England’s first ‘industrial revolution’. Using a wide range of largely unexplored archival material it assesses the healthcare options available to the poor population of Newcastle. It proceeds to uncover the poor’s individual experiences, how sickness and disease impacted on their lives and the ways in which healthcare options and strategies developed across the century between 1750 and 1850. The thesis begins with a comprehensive examination of Newcastle’s demographic history. This involves an evaluation of the city’s published Bills of Mortality. Using this largely neglected demographic source, chapter one reveals new and crucial information about the changing size of the population in all of the city’s parishes and describes how the city grew between 1736 and 1850. Newcastle did not share in the rapid population expansion experienced by the country as a whole in the second half of the eighteenth-century. After reconstructing Newcastle’s demographic record, a second chapter analyses the living conditions in the city in order to contextualise its population history. This chapter provides evidence to show that Newcastle had many of the epidemiological characteristics of the pre- industrial city which enabled it to act as a reservoir of diseases and infections.
    [Show full text]
  • Teacher's Information Pack
    By David Silk © Newcastle Castle 2019 “ ” The name “Newcastle” comes from the timber The area around the Castle is known as Old castle built here in 1080 by Robert Curthose. It Newcastle, because it is the heart of the was rebuilt in stone in the 12th century and stood medieval town, including the old market at the heart of the town for centuries. It was areas. The main landmark other than the almost demolished in 1847 to make way for the Castle is the Church of St Nicholas – today railway, but was saved by the Society of Newcastle’s Cathedral. Antiquaries of Newcastle. While much of the Castle has been demolished, two major parts remain. Castle Stairs - Dog Leap Stairs - The Side The Close - Quayside - Holy Jesus Hospital Swing Bridge - Bessie Surtees House Once the ‘Great Tower’ at the centre of the 12th Dean Street - Town Walls - Mosley Street century Castle, the Keep was used as a royal Amen Corner - High Level Bridge - Lit & Phil residence and a centre for the defence of the North of England. It later became a county prison and a place of execution. Today it is one of the best preserved castle keeps in England. ❖ Tailor your visit with a range of tours and activities. Discuss these extras when you Originally an important medieval gateway into make your booking. the Castle, the gatehouse was expanded in the ❖ All school groups must be accompanied by 17th century and became a home to slum a teacher and suitable number of adults. dwellings and taverns. Today it houses our ❖ Split your group into smaller groups to reception, learning room, gift shop and an avoid congestion and to ensure all the exhibition on the history of the Castle Garth.
    [Show full text]