NATURA 2000.Indb
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Introducció D'espècies De Fauna Invasores Al Medi Natural
Introducció d’espècies de fauna invasores al medi natural Judit Costa Pujol 1176524 Beatriu García Morante 1175438 Marta López Beltrán 1174631 Veterinària i deontologia legal Bellaterra, 21.01.2011 INDEX 1. INTRODUCCIÓ 1 1.1 Fauna salvatge autòctona 1 1.2 Espècie exòtica invasora 1 1.3 Introducció 2 1.4 Per què una espècie exòtica es converteix en espècie invasora? 2 1.5 Conseqüències de la introducció d’espècies exòtiques invasores 3 2. LEGISLACIÓ 5 2.1 El paper de les administracions públiques 5 2.2 Els convenis internacionals 7 2.3 La Unió Europea 8 2.4 Un fons econòmic per conservar la natura 9 2.5 Estat Espanyol 10 2.6 Les administracions autonòmiques 11 2.7 Les administracions locals 13 3. PREVENCIÓ I PLANS D’ACTUACIÓ 14 3.1 Actuacions de prevenció 15 3.2 Actuacions d’eradicació i control 16 3.3 Marc legislatiu 18 3.4 Pla estratègic d’espècies invasores a Catalunya 18 4. ESPÈCIES EXÒTIQUES INVASORES A LA PENÍNSULA IBÈRICA 21 4.1 Mamífers 21 4.1.1 Arruí ( Ammotragus lervia ) 21 4.1.2 Mufló ( Ovis ammon musimon ) i Gamo ( Dama dama ) 21 4.1.3 Visó americà ( Neovison vison ) i altres visons comercials 22 4.1.4 Llúdriga o coipú ( Myocastor coipus ) 22 4.2 Aus 22 4.2.1 Malvasia canyella ( Oxyura jamaicensis ) 22 4.2.2 Guatlla japonesa ( Coturnix coturnix japonensis ) i “Colín” de Virgínia ( Colinus virginianus ) 23 4.2.3 Altres espècies d’aus que provoquen problemes ecològics 23 4.3 Peixos 23 4.4 Amfibis 24 4.4.1 Tortugues de Florida ( Trachemys scripta elegans ) 24 4.4.2 Granota toro americana ( Rana catesbeiana ) 24 4.5 Invertebrats 25 5. -
Oberholzeria (Fabaceae Subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia
RESEARCH ARTICLE Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia Wessel Swanepoel1,2*, M. Marianne le Roux3¤, Martin F. Wojciechowski4, Abraham E. van Wyk2 1 Independent Researcher, Windhoek, Namibia, 2 H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 3 Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4 School of Life Sciences, Arizona a11111 State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America ¤ Current address: South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, South Africa * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Oberholzeria etendekaensis, a succulent biennial or short-lived perennial shrublet is de- Citation: Swanepoel W, le Roux MM, Wojciechowski scribed as a new species, and a new monotypic genus. Discovered in 2012, it is a rare spe- MF, van Wyk AE (2015) Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume cies known only from a single locality in the Kaokoveld Centre of Plant Endemism, north- Genus from Namibia. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0122080. western Namibia. Phylogenetic analyses of molecular sequence data from the plastid matK doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122080 gene resolves Oberholzeria as the sister group to the Genisteae clade while data from the Academic Editor: Maharaj K Pandit, University of nuclear rDNA ITS region showed that it is sister to a clade comprising both the Crotalarieae Delhi, INDIA and Genisteae clades. Morphological characters diagnostic of the new genus include: 1) Received: October 3, 2014 succulent stems with woody remains; 2) pinnately trifoliolate, fleshy leaves; 3) monadel- Accepted: February 2, 2015 phous stamens in a sheath that is fused above; 4) dimorphic anthers with five long, basifixed anthers alternating with five short, dorsifixed anthers, and 5) pendent, membranous, one- Published: March 27, 2015 seeded, laterally flattened, slightly inflated but indehiscent fruits. -
(Approx) Mixed Micro Shells (22G Bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22G Bag Provides Hours of Fun; Some Interesting Foraminifera Also Included
Special Price £ US$ Family Genus, species Country Quality Size Remarks w/o Photo Date added Category characteristic (€) (approx) (approx) Mixed micro shells (22g bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22g bag provides hours of fun; some interesting Foraminifera also included. 17/06/21 Mixed micro shells Ischnochitonidae Callistochiton pulchrior Panama F+++ 89mm € 1,80 £1,55 $2,10 21/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Chaetopleura lurida Panama F+++ 2022mm € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Hairy girdles, beautifully preserved. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 30mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 27.9mm € 2,80 £2,42 $3,27 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Stenoplax limaciformis Panama F+++ 16mm+ € 6,50 £5,61 $7,60 Uncommon. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Philippines F+++ 25mm+ € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Hairy margins, beautifully preserved. 04/08/17 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Australia F+++ 25mm+ € 2,60 £2,25 $3,04 02/06/18 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 41mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 32mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 44mm+ € 5,00 £4,32 $5,85 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F++ 35mm € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 29mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Caribbean. -
Effect of Fire Intensity on Non-Native Plant Species Community in a Canarian Pine Forest Three and Eleven Years After Fire C
70 The Open Forest Science Journal, 2009, 2, 70-77 Open Access Effect of Fire Intensity on Non-Native Plant Species Community in a Canarian Pine Forest Three and Eleven Years After Fire C. García-Domínguez* and J.M. Fernández-Palacios Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna 38206, España Abstract: The invasion of non-native plant species is one of the greatest threats to natural ecosystems, and oceanic islands are especially susceptible to this threat. Fire, as a disturbance factor, has been found to promote non-native species invasion and fire intensity is one of the variables determining the severity of invasions. This study was designed to determine the impact of non-native species in the Tenerife pine forest understory on the island of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, and how they are affected by low and high intensity wildfire. We resampled in 2006 the plots set for a previous study in 1998 within the area affected by a wildfire in June 1995. Six control plots, nine low-severity burned plots and twelve high-severity burned plots were sampled three and eleven years after fire. Native species cover increased in high severely burned plots with respect to control plots. It also increased in low and high severely burned plots from 1998 to 2006. No differences were found for non-native cover and richness between fire intensities or in time. Results suggest that some of the native understory plant species are adapted to high intensity fire and respond by increasing their cover after fire to the detriment of non-native species. -
COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora (OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, P
01992L0043 — EN — 01.07.2013 — 006.006 — 1 This text is meant purely as a documentation tool and has no legal effect. The Union's institutions do not assume any liability for its contents. The authentic versions of the relevant acts, including their preambles, are those published in the Official Journal of the European Union and available in EUR-Lex. Those official texts are directly accessible through the links embedded in this document ►B COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p. 7) Amended by: Official Journal No page date ►M1 Council Directive 97/62/EC of 27 October 1997 L 305 42 8.11.1997 ►M2 Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the L 284 1 31.10.2003 Council of 29 September 2003 ►M3 Council Directive 2006/105/EC of 20 November 2006 L 363 368 20.12.2006 ►M4 Council Directive 2013/17/EU of 13 May 2013 L 158 193 10.6.2013 Amended by: ►A1 Act of Accession of Austria, Sweden and Finland C 241 21 29.8.1994 (adapted by Council Decision 95/1/EC, Euratom, ECSC) L 1 1 1.1.1995 ►A2 Act concerning the conditions of accession of the Czech Republic, the L 236 33 23.9.2003 Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Slovenia and the Slovak Republic and the adjustments to the Treaties on which the European Union is founded Corrected by: ►C1 Corrigendum, OJ L 176, 20.7.1993, p. -
CITES in Nederland
Toelichting op de wettelijke maatregelen ter uitvoering van CITES in Nederland MINISTERIE VAN LANDBOUW, NATUURBEHEER EN VISSERIJ 1995 79x908(x2) TOELICHTING OP DE WETTELIJKE MAATREGELEN TER UITVOERING VAN CITES IN NEDERLAND o f h o e k Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuurbeheer en Visserij Directie Natuurbeheer CITES-bureau Postbus 20401 2500 EK 's-Gravenhage Tel. 070-3792922 (na 14.00 uur) Fax. 070-3793751 5de herziene druk, december 1995 AAN DE LEZER/GEBRUIKER Deze Toelichting is niet bedoeld als een uitputtende behandeling van alle voor- schriften, procedures en dergelijke die gelden voor de handel in dieren en planten waarop de bepalingen van CITES van toepassing zijn, maar dient slechts als leidraad voor belanghebbenden. In twijfelgevallen dient men de relevante wettelijke bepalingen te raadplegen. Ook kan nadere informatie worden verkregen bij het CITES-bureau van de directie Natuurbeheer van het Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuurbeheer en Visserij. Aan deze Toelichting kan dan ook geen enkel recht worden ontleend. Bij de in- en uitvoer van beschermde dieren en planten zijn vaak ook andere do- cumenten vereist dan vermeld in deze Toelichting, zoals bijvoorbeeld veterinai- re documenten, gezondheidscertificaten voor planten en dergelijke. Hiervoor dient men zich tot de daartoe bevoegde instanties te wenden. Deze 5de herziene druk van de Toelichting vervangt de 4de druk van november 1988. Naar beste weten van de samenstellers van deze Toelichting is de tekst hiervan juist. Als de lezer echter onjuistheden of onvolledigheden aantreft, wordt het op prijs gesteld als deze worden gemeld aan het CITES-bureau van de directie Natuurbeheer van het Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuurbeheer en Visserij, Postbus 20401, 2500 EK 's-Gravenhage. -
Organismu Latviskie Nosaukumi (2)
Biosistēmu Terminoloģijas Centra Biļetens 1(1) (2017): 21–51 ISSN 2501-0336 (online) http://www.rpd-science.org/BTCB/V001/BTCB_1_4.pdf © “RPD Science” Citēšanai: BTCB, 2017. Organismu latviskie nosaukumi (2). Biosistēmu Terminoloģijas Centra Biļetens 1(1): 21–51 Organismu latviskie nosaukumi (2) Latvian names of organisms (2) Zinātniskais nosaukums Atbilstība Pēdējā Scientific name Equivalence pārbaude Last verification A Abies gmelinii Rupr. (1845) = Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr. var. gmelinii 17.12.2016. Abies ledebourii Rupr. (1845) = Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr. var. gmelinii 17.12.2016. Abies menziesii Mirb. (1825) = Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. menziesii 17.12.2016. Acaciaceae = Fabaceae 27.12.2016. Acalitus brevitarsus (Fockeu, 1890) melnalkšņa maurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus calycophthirus (Nalepa, 1891) bērzu pumpurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus essigi (Hassan, 1928) aveņu pangērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus longisetosus (Nalepa, 1892) bērzu sārtā maurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus phloeocoptes (Nalepa, 1890) plūmju stumbra pangērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus phyllereus (Nalepa, 1919) baltalkšņa maurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus plicans (Nalepa, 1917) dižskābaržu maurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus rudis (Canestrini, 1890) bērzu baltā maurērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus stenaspis (Nalepa, 1891) dižskābaržu lapmalērce 16.12.2016. Acalitus vaccinii (Keifer, 1939) melleņu pumpurērce 16.12.2016. Acanthinula aculeata (O. F. Müller, 1774) mazais dzeloņgliemezis 16.12.2016. Acanthinula spinifera Mousson, 1872 Spānijas dzeloņgliemezis 16.12.2016. Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) dzelkņainā sirsniņgliemene 16.12.2016. Acanthochitona crinita (Pennant, 1777) zaļais bruņgliemis 16.12.2016. Aceria brevipunctatus (Nalepa, 1889) = Aceria campestricola (Frauenfeld, 1865) 16.12.2016. Aceria brevirostris (Nalepa, 1892) ziepenīšu pangērce 16.12.2016. Aceria brevitarsus (Fockeu, 1890) = Acalitus brevitarsus (Fockeu, 1890) 16.12.2016. -
1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals
The lUCN Species Survival Commission 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre PADU - MGs COPY DO NOT REMOVE lUCN The World Conservation Union lo-^2^ 1994 lUCN Red List of Threatened Animals lUCN WORLD CONSERVATION Tile World Conservation Union species susvival commission monitoring centre WWF i Suftanate of Oman 1NYZ5 TTieWlLDUFE CONSERVATION SOCIET'' PEOPLE'S TRISr BirdLife 9h: KX ENIUNGMEDSPEaES INTERNATIONAL fdreningen Chicago Zoulog k.J SnuicTy lUCN - The World Conservation Union lUCN - The World Conservation Union brings together States, government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organisations in a unique world partnership: some 770 members in all, spread across 123 countries. - As a union, I UCN exists to serve its members to represent their views on the world stage and to provide them with the concepts, strategies and technical support they need to achieve their goals. Through its six Commissions, lUCN draws together over 5000 expert volunteers in project teams and action groups. A central secretariat coordinates the lUCN Programme and leads initiatives on the conservation and sustainable use of the world's biological diversity and the management of habitats and natural resources, as well as providing a range of services. The Union has helped many countries to prepare National Conservation Strategies, and demonstrates the application of its knowledge through the field projects it supervises. Operations are increasingly decentralised and are carried forward by an expanding network of regional and country offices, located principally in developing countries. I UCN - The World Conservation Union seeks above all to work with its members to achieve development that is sustainable and that provides a lasting Improvement in the quality of life for people all over the world. -
Parque Nacional Del Teide. Memoria Anual De Actividades 2017
PARQUE NACIONAL DEL TEIDE Memoria Anual de Actividades AÑO 2017 Foto: Jörgen Tannerstedt PARQUE NACIONAL DEL TEIDE (Memoria 2017) CONTENIDO 1. Introducción 5 2. Hechos destacables 6 3. Plan de actividades 8 Capítulo 1 (Gastos de personal) 8 Capítulo 2 (Gastos corrientes) 8 Capítulo 6 (Inversiones) 8 4. Presupuesto 10 Capítulo 1 (Gastos de personal) 10 Capítulo 2 (Gastos corrientes) 10 Capítulo 6 (ejecutado) 10 5. Personal 11 Personal funcionario 11 Personal laboral 11 Participación de empresas 11 Formación 12 Programa de intercambios 13 6. Situación administrativa 14 Gestión ordinaria del Parque Nacional del Teide por parte del Cabildo Insular de Tenerife 14 Nueva normativa 14 Revisión del Decreto 153/2002, de 24 de octubre, por el que se aprueba el Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión del Parque Nacional del Teide 14 7. Conservación 15 Censo y control de las poblaciones de muflón 15 Censo anual de la población de muflón 15 Control de la población de muflón 21 Censo y control de las poblaciones de conejo 32 Análisis del Índice Kilométrico de Abundancia 32 Estimación de la densidad de la población de conejo en el Parque Nacional del Teide 35 Control de la población de conejo 38 Actuaciones sobre el gato cimarrón 47 Actuaciones sobre perros abandonados o asilvestrados 48 Conservación de la flora del Parque Nacional del Teide 48 Desarrollo del Plan de Recuperación del Cardo de Plata y de la Jarilla de Cumbre 48 Actuaciones con otras especies raras o amenazadas 55 Otras actuaciones de conservación 63 Estudio del cambio climático y de la presión de herbívoros introducidos 65 Seguimiento de tripletas 65 Estudio de la fenología en el Parque Nacional del Teide. -
Light Response in Alpine Species: Different Patterns of Physiological Plasticity
Flora 234 (2017) 165–172 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Flora j ournal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/flora Light response in alpine species: Different patterns of physiological plasticity a,b,∗ b b Alicia V. Perera-Castro , Patricia Brito , Águeda M. González-Rodríguez a Laboratori de Fisiologia Vegetal, Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB), Carretera de Valldemossa Km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Balears, Spain b Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL), 38200 La Laguna, Canarias, Spain a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Light is one of the major stress factors that alpine plants face. Phenotypic plasticity of photoprotec- Received 22 January 2017 tion mechanisms was analyzed in six alpine species growing in the Teide National Park (Canary Islands, Received in revised form 5 July 2017 Spain) at two different light exposures: full sunlight and 50% shading. Measurements of absorptance Accepted 12 July 2017 and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters obtained from induction kinetics and rapid light curves were Edited by Hermann Heilmeier performed. The studied species displayed high modulation capacity in most of the analyzed physiolog- Available online 18 July 2017 ical traits, such as avoidance of light absorption, partitioning of the absorbed energy into consumption and/or dissipation, and its resultant resistance to high light, although in some cases opposite directions Keywords: were observed. Three different response patterns were reported: 1) high adaptive -
European Red List of Non-Marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert
European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert IUCN Global Species Programme IUCN Regional Office for Europe IUCN Species Survival Commission Published by the European Commission. This publication has been prepared by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and the Natural History of Bern, Switzerland. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN, the Natural History Museum of Bern or the European Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN, the Natural History Museum of Bern or the European Commission. Citation: Cuttelod, A., Seddon, M. and Neubert, E. 2011. European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Design & Layout by: Tasamim Design - www.tasamim.net Printed by: The Colchester Print Group, United Kingdom Picture credits on cover page: The rare “Hélice catalorzu” Tacheocampylaea acropachia acropachia is endemic to the southern half of Corsica and is considered as Endangered. Its populations are very scattered and poor in individuals. This picture was taken in the Forêt de Muracciole in Central Corsica, an occurrence which was known since the end of the 19th century, but was completely destroyed by a heavy man-made forest fire in 2000. -
Bern Conv. Standing Com. DECISIONS
Strasbourg, 2 December 2011 T-PVS (2011) Misc 1+2 [Misc 1+2 E.doc] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 31 st meeting Strasbourg, 29 November-2 December 2011 Palais de l’Europe, Room 5 LIST OF DECISIONS AND ADOPTED TEXTS Memorandum of the Secretariat established by the Directorate of Democratic Governance, Culture and Diversity This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS (2010) Misc 1+2 - 2 - CONTENTS List of Decisions ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Recommendation No. 152 (2011) on Marine Biodiversity and Climate Change [document T-PVS (2011) 16 ] ................................................................................................................ 12 Recommendation No. 153 (2011) on the Charter on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Diversity on European Islands [document T-PVS (2011) 7] .................................................................................................................. 15 Recommendation No. 154 (2011) on the European Code of Conduct on Pets and Invasive Alien Species [document T-PVS (2011) 20] ................................................................................................................ 23 Recommendation No. 155 (2011) on the illegal killing, trapping and trade of wild birds [document