International Humanist and Ethical Union 1952-2002 Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij. Republished at www.iheu.org with permission. Humanistics Library Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij. Republished at www.iheu.org with permission. Bert Gasenbeek and Babu Gogineni (eds.) International Humanist and Ethical Union 1952-2002 Past, present and future De Tijdstroom uitgeverij, Utrecht Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij. Republished at www.iheu.org with permission. Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij. Cover design: Cees Brake bNO, Enschede. Front cover photograph: ‘Voyage vers l’infini’, by Etoundi Essamba (1984). Cartoons: Mr. Mohan (India). All rights reserved, including those of translation into foreign languages. Printed in the Netherlands. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any form—by photo- print, microfilm, or any other means—or transmitted or translated into a machine language without prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, contact De Tijdstroom uitgeverij BV, Asschatterweg 44, 3831 JW Leusden, the Netherlands,
[email protected]. isbn 90 5898 041 3 nur 730, 740 Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij. Republished at www.iheu.org with permission. Contents Preface 7 Humanism for the world. The IHEU in a nutshell 9 Babu Gogineni Past From theory to practice—a history of IHEU 1952-2002 15 Hans van Deukeren 1850-1952: The road to the founding congress 16 1952-1962: Years of construction 28 1962-1975: High expectations, lean years 40 1975-1989: From imaginative consolidation to bright vistas 61 1989-2002: Clashes and resurrection 79 Conclusion 102 Sources and suggestions for further reading 104 Present Humanism and ketchup, or the future of Humanism 106 Babu Gogineni The future of international Humanism and the IHEU 112 Levi Fragell Future How to grow an elephant? 122 Andrzej Dominiczak Copyright © 2002 by De Tijdstroom uitgeverij.