Final Recommendations on the Future Electoral Arrangements for Redditch in Worcestershire
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Final recommendations on the future electoral arrangements for Redditch in Worcestershire Report to The Electoral Commission July 2002 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND © Crown Copyright 2002 Applications for reproduction should be made to: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office Copyright Unit. The mapping in this report is reproduced from OS mapping by The Electoral Commission with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Licence Number: GD 03114G. This report is printed on recycled paper. Report no: 312 2 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND CONTENTS page WHAT IS THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND? 5 SUMMARY 7 1 INTRODUCTION 11 2 CURRENT ELECTORAL ARRANGEMENTS 13 3 DRAFT RECOMMENDATIONS 17 4 RESPONSES TO CONSULTATION 19 5 ANALYSIS AND FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS 21 6 WHAT HAPPENS NEXT? 33 APPENDIX Final Recommendations for Redditch: 35 Detailed mapping A large map illustrating the proposed ward boundaries for Redditch is inserted inside the back cover of this report. THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND 3 4 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND WHAT IS THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND? The Boundary Committee for England is a committee of The Electoral Commission, an independent body set up by Parliament under the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000. The functions of the Local Government Commission for England were transferred to The Electoral Commission and its Boundary Committee on 1 April 2002 by the Local Government Commission for England (Transfer of Functions) Order 2001 (SI 2001 No 3692). The Order also transferred to The Electoral Commission the functions of the Secretary of State in relation to taking decisions on recommendations for changes to local authority electoral arrangements and implementing them. Members of The Committee are: Pamela Gordon (Chair) Professor Michael Clarke CBE Kru Desai Robin Gray Joan Jones Ann M Kelly Professor Colin Mellors Archie Gall (Director) We are required by law to review the electoral arrangements of every principal local authority in England. Our aim is to ensure that the number of electors represented by each councillor in an area is as nearly as possible the same, taking into account local circumstances. We can recommend changes to ward boundaries, the number of councillors and ward names. We can also recommend changes to the electoral arrangements of parish councils. This report sets out our final recommendations on the electoral arrangements for the borough of Redditch in Worcestershire. THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND 5 6 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND SUMMARY The Local Government Commission for England (LGCE) began a review of Redditch’s electoral arrangements on 31 July 2001. It published its draft recommendations for electoral arrangements on 26 February 2002, after which it undertook an eight-week period of consultation. As a consequence of the transfer of functions referred to earlier, it falls to us, The Boundary Committee for England, to complete the work of the LGCE and submit final recommendations to The Electoral Commission. • This report summarises the representations received by the LGCE during consultation on its draft recommendations, and contains our final recommendations to The Electoral Commission. We found that the existing arrangements provide unequal representation of electors in Redditch: • in six of the 11 wards the number of electors represented by each councillor varies by more than 10 per cent from the average for the borough and three wards vary by more than 20 per cent; • by 2006 this situation is expected to worsen, with the number of electors per councillor forecast to vary by more than 10 per cent from the average in seven wards and by more than 20 per cent in two wards. Our main final recommendations for future electoral arrangements (see Tables 1 and 2 and paragraphs 69-70) are that: • Redditch Borough Council should have 29 councillors, as at present; • there should be 12 wards, instead of 11 as at present; • the boundaries of 11 of the existing wards should be modified, resulting in a net increase of one; • elections should continue to take place by thirds. The purpose of these proposals is to ensure that, in future, each borough councillor represents approximately the same number of electors, bearing in mind local circumstances. • In ten of the proposed 12 wards the number of electors per councillor would vary by no more than 10 per cent from the borough average. • This improved level of electoral equality is forecast to continue, with the number of electors per councillor in all wards, expected to vary by no more than 7 per cent from the average for the borough in 2006. THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND 7 All further correspondence on these final recommendations and the matters discussed in this report should be addressed to The Electoral Commission, which will not make an Order implementing them before 10 September 2002: The Secretary The Electoral Commission Trevelyan House Great Peter Street London SW1P 2HW 8 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND Table 1: Final Recommendations: Summary Number of Ward name Constituent areas Map reference councillors part of Abbey ward; part of Batchley ward; part of Map 2 and Large 1 Abbey 2 Central ward Map Astwood Bank & Feckenham parish; part of Crabbs Cross ward; part Map 2 and Large 2 2 Feckenham of Feckenham ward Map Map 2 and Large 3 Batchley 3 part of Batchley ward Map part of Batchley ward; part of Central ward; part of Map 2 and Large 4 Central 2 Lodge Park ward Map Map 2 and Large 5 Church Hill 3 part of Abbey ward; Church Hill ward Map Map 2 and Large 6 Crabbs Cross 2 part of Crabbs Cross ward; part of Feckenham ward Map Map 2 and Large 7 Greenlands 3 part of Greenlands ward; part of Lodge Park ward Map part of Central ward; part of Crabbs Cross ward; Headless Cross & Map 2 and Large 8 3 part of Greenlands ward; part of Lodge Park ward; Oakenshaw Map part of West ward Map 2 and Large 9 Lodge Park 2 part of Lodge Park ward Map Map 2 and Large 10 Matchborough 2 part of Matchborough ward Map Map 2 and Large 11 West 2 part of Crabbs Cross ward; part of West ward Map Map 2 and Large 12 Winyates 3 part of Matchborough ward; Winyates ward Map Notes: 1 The parish of Feckenham is the only parish in Redditch and is contained within the proposed Astwood Bank & Feckenham ward. 2 Map 2 and the large map in the back of the report illustrate the proposed wards outlined above. THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND 9 Table 2: Final Recommendations for Redditch Ward name Number Electorate Number of Variance Electorate Number of Variance of (2001) electors per from (2006) electors per from councillors councillor average councillor average % % 1 Abbey 2 4,149 2,075 -1 4,149 2,075 -4 Astwood Bank & 2 2 4,363 2,182 4 4,381 2,191 1 Feckenham 3 Batchley 3 4,693 1,564 -26 6,264 2,088 -4 4 Central 2 4,121 2,061 -2 4,298 2,149 -1 5 Church Hill 3 6,463 2,154 3 6,342 2,114 -3 6 Crabbs Cross 2 4,377 2,189 4 4,377 2,189 1 7 Greenlands 3 6,149 2,050 -2 6,094 2,031 -6 Headless Cross & 8 3 6,945 2,315 10 6,975 2,325 7 Oakenshaw 9 Lodge Park 2 3,909 1,955 -7 4,059 2,030 -6 10 Matchborough 2 4,707 2,354 12 4,625 2,313 7 11 West 2 4,326 2,163 3 4,609 2,305 6 12 Winyates 3 6,724 2,241 7 6,736 2,245 4 Totals 29 60,926 – – 62,900 – – Averages – – 2,101 – – 2,169 – Source: Electorate figures are based on information provided by Redditch Borough Council. Note: The ‘variance from average’ column shows by how far, in percentage terms, the number of electors per councillor varies from the average for the borough. The minus symbol (-) denotes a lower than average number of electors. Figures have been rounded to the nearest whole number. 10 THE BOUNDARY COMMITTEE FOR ENGLAND 1 INTRODUCTION 1 This report contains our final recommendations on the electoral arrangements for the borough of Redditch in Worcestershire. The six districts in Worcestershire have now been reviewed as part of the programme of periodic electoral reviews (PERs) of all 386 principal local authority areas in England started by the LGCE in 1996. We have inherited that programme, which we currently expect to complete in 2004. 2 Redditch’s last review was undertaken by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England, which reported to the Secretary of State in October 1979 (Report no. 356). We expect to begin reviewing the County Council’s electoral arrangements towards the end of the year. 3 In making final recommendations to The Electoral Commission, we have had regard to: • the statutory criteria contained in section 13(5) of the Local Government Act 1992 (as amended by SI 2001 No 3692), i.e. the need to: a) reflect the identities and interests of local communities; b) secure effective and convenient local government; and c) achieve equality of representation. • Schedule 11 to the Local Government Act 1972. 4 Details of the legislation under which the review of Redditch was conducted are set out in a document entitled Guidance and Procedural Advice for Local Authorities and Other Interested Parties (LGCE, fourth edition, published in December 2000). This Guidance sets out the approach to the review. 5 Our task is to make recommendations on the number of councillors who should serve on a council, and the number, boundaries and names of wards.