Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 Sustainability Appraisal Refresh
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
NOV EMBER 2014 Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 Sustainability Appraisal Refresh Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 - Sustainability Appraisal Refresh Contents Page Page Non-Technical Summary………………………………………………………………………….. 5 1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………… 8 2. Local Plan No.4 Appropriate Assessment Screening Matrix………………………………. 10 3. Background to the Local Plan…………………………………………………………………. 14 4. Sustainability Appraisal Stages and Tasks………………………………………………….. 16 5. Sustainability Appraisal Objectives…………………………………………………………… 17 Objectives of the Proposed Submission Local Plan………………………………………… 18 Testing objectives………………………………………………………………………………. 19 Table 1 - Matrix testing the compatibility of the SA Objectives and the Local Plan objectives and assessing the cumulative effects of the Local Plan Objectives………………………………………………………………………………………. 20 Cumulative Effects……………………………………………………………………………… 22 Cumulative impacts from the matrix testing the compatibility of the SA Objectives and the Local Plan Objectives……………………………………………………………………... 22 Compatibility of Local Plan Objectives……………………………………………………….. 25 Table 2 - Matrix Testing the Compatibility of Local Plan Objectives………………………. 25 Inconsistencies/Conflicts between Local Plan Objectives………………………………….. 26 6. Strategic Issues for Assessment……………………………………………………………… 27 Comparison of significant effects of the options…………………………………………….. 27 Prediction of effects…………………………………………………………………………….. 27 7. Proposed Mitigation Measures………………………………………………………………... 28 Table 3 - Proposed mitigation measures…………………………………………………….. 29 8. Proposals for monitoring……………………………………………………………………….. 34 Table 4 - Sustainability Appraisal Objectives, Indicators, Comparators / Targets and Quantified Data………………………………………………………………………………… 35 9. Statements………………………………………………………………………………………. 66 Statement of the Likely Significant Effects of the Proposal………………………………… 66 Statement on the Difference the Process has made……………………………………….. 67 Difficulties in collecting data and limitations of the data……………………………………. 67 10. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………... 69 Appendix A - Options Appraisal of Local Plan Policies………………………………………... 70 Settlement Hierarchy…………………………………………………………………………… 71 Development Strategy…………………………………………………………………………. 75 Housing Provision………………………………………………………………………………. 79 Effective and Efficient Use of Land…………………………………………………………… 81 Affordable Housing……………………………………………………………………………... 90 Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople……………………………………………. 94 Green Belt……………………………………………………………………………................ 97 Open Countryside………………………………………………………………………………. 99 Agricultural Workers Dwellings………………………………………………………………... 101 Green Infrastructure……………………………………………………………………………. 103 Open Space Provision…………………………………………………………………………. 105 Primarily Open Space………………………………………………………………………….. 105 Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 – Sustainability Appraisal Refresh 1 Protection of Incidental Open Space…………………………………………………………. 105 Climate Change…………………………………………………………………….................. 108 Natural Environment……………………………………………………………………………. 117 Flood Risk……………………………………………………………………………………….. 125 Sustainable Water Management………………………………………………….................. 127 Sustainable Travel and Accessibility…………………………………………………………. 129 Transport Requirements for New Development…………………………………………….. 129 Alexandra Hospital Public Transport Interchange…………………………………………... 141 Employment Land Provision…………………………………………………………………… 143 Development Within Primarily Employment Areas………………………………………….. 149 Development Outside of Primarily Employment Areas…………………………………….. 152 Office Development…………………………………………………………………………….. 154 Rural Economic Development……………………………………………………................... 158 Supporting Education, Training and Skills……………………………………….................. 161 Broadband and Telecommunications…………………………………………….................. 163 Town Centre and Retail Hierarchy……………………………………………………………. 165 Regenaration for the Town Centre……………………………………………………………. 173 Protection of the Retail Core…………………………………………………………………... 176 Use of Upper Floors……………………………………………………………………………. 178 District Centre Redevelopment……………………………………………………………….. 180 Health of District Centres………………………………………………………………………. 184 Historic Environment………………………………………………………………................... 186 Historic Buildings and Structures……………………………………………………………… 188 Conservation Areas…………………………………………………………………………….. 190 Built Environment……………………………………………………………………………….. 192 High Quality and Safer Communities ………………………………………………………… 194 Shopfronts and Shopfront Security……………………………………………….................. 199 Advertisements………………………………………………………………………………….. 201 Leisure, Tourism and Abbey Stadium………………………………………………………… 203 Health Facilities…………………………………………………………………………………. 208 Cemeteries………………………………………………………………………………………. 211 Strategic Sites…………………………………………………………………………………… 213 Redditch Cross Boundary Development Policy………………………………………………… 218 Appendix B - Prediction of Local Plan effects…………………………………………………... 223 Appendix C – SA of Development Strategy Sites (including all HGDS Sites)……………… 246 Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 – Sustainability Appraisal Refresh 2 Location of SEA requirements in the SA Report Information required to deal with the aspects of a Relevant Sections in the SA Sustainability Appraisal (as set out in Annex 1 of the SEA Directive 2001/42/EC) a) An outline of the contents, main objectives of the plan or Scoping Report (Stage A1); programme, and relationship with other relevant plans and Stage B1: Testing the Core programmes Strategy DPD Objectives against the Sustainability Appraisal Framework (Page 17) b) The relevant aspects of the current state of the Scoping Report (Stage A2); environment and the likely evolution thereof without Stage B2: Developing the DPD implementation of the plan or programme Options, Stage B3: Predicting the effects of the DPD and Stage B4: Evaluating the effects of the DPD (Page 27, Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C) c) The environmental characteristics of areas likely to be Scoping Report (Stage A2); significantly affected Stage B2: Developing the DPD Options, Stage B3: Predicting the effects of the DPD and Stage B4: Evaluating the effects of the DPD (Page 27, Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C) d) Any existing environmental problems which are relevant Scoping Reports (Stage A2, A3); to the plan or programme including, in particular, those Appropriate Assessment relating to any areas of a particular environmental Screening Matrix (Page 10) importance, such as areas designated pursuant to Directives 79/409/EEC and 92/43/EEC e) The environmental protection objectives, established at Scoping Reports (Stage A1) international, Community or Member State level, which are relevant to the DPD and the way those objectives and any environmental considerations have been taken into account during its preparation f) The likely significant effects on the environment, including Scoping Reports (Stage A3); on issues such as: biodiversity, population, human health, Stage B3, Stage B4, Effects of fauna, flora, soil. water, air, climatic factors, material assets, Options on SA Objectives Tables cultural heritage including architectural and archaeological (Page 27, Appendix A, Appendix heritage, landscape and the interrelationship between the B and Appendix C) above factors g) The measures envisaged to prevent, reduce and as fully Stage B5 Mitigation Measures as possible offset any significant adverse effects on the (Table 3 - Page 28) environment of implementing the plan or programme h) An outline of the reasons for selecting the alternatives Statements (Page 66); Effects of dealt with, and a description of how the assessment was Options on SA Objectives Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 – Sustainability Appraisal Refresh 3 undertaken including any difficulties (such as technical (Appendix A); Effects of options deficiencies or lack of know-how) encountered in compiling on DPD Objectives (Appendix A the required information and Appendix C) i) A description of measures envisaged concerning Stage B6 - Proposing measures monitoring in accordance with Article 10/Regulation 17 to monitor the significant effects of implementing the Core Strategy DPD (Page 34, Table 4) j) A non-technical summary of the information provided Non-Technical summary (Page under the above headings 5) Borough of Redditch Local Plan No.4 – Sustainability Appraisal Refresh 4 Non-Technical Summary Introduction This is a non-technical summary of the Sustainability Appraisal (SA) Report accompanying the proposed submission Local Plan No.4 and includes additional information following the Local Plan No.4 Examination in Public. The main report expands upon the contents of this non-technical summary. This SA Report was prepared alongside the proposed submission of Borough of Redditch's Local Plan No.4 of September 2013 and includes additional information following the Local Plan No.4 Examination in Public. Consultation has already taken place on a Scoping Report, a Core Strategy Issues and Options Document, several Draft Core Strategy versions and draft Local Plan No.4 with accompanying draft SA Reports at each of these stages. During the Examination Hearing Sessions into BORLP4 in September 2014, it became apparent that the format and presentation of former Sustainability Appraisals did not comprehensively reflect the Plan’s progression to submission and the justification for the Plan’s housing strategy. This SA has been updated to rectify this position and seeks to present