First Description of Early Developmental Stages of the Native
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National Monitoring Program for Biodiversity and Non-Indigenous Species in Egypt
UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN REGIONAL ACTIVITY CENTRE FOR SPECIALLY PROTECTED AREAS National monitoring program for biodiversity and non-indigenous species in Egypt PROF. MOUSTAFA M. FOUDA April 2017 1 Study required and financed by: Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas Boulevard du Leader Yasser Arafat BP 337 1080 Tunis Cedex – Tunisie Responsible of the study: Mehdi Aissi, EcApMEDII Programme officer In charge of the study: Prof. Moustafa M. Fouda Mr. Mohamed Said Abdelwarith Mr. Mahmoud Fawzy Kamel Ministry of Environment, Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) With the participation of: Name, qualification and original institution of all the participants in the study (field mission or participation of national institutions) 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS page Acknowledgements 4 Preamble 5 Chapter 1: Introduction 9 Chapter 2: Institutional and regulatory aspects 40 Chapter 3: Scientific Aspects 49 Chapter 4: Development of monitoring program 59 Chapter 5: Existing Monitoring Program in Egypt 91 1. Monitoring program for habitat mapping 103 2. Marine MAMMALS monitoring program 109 3. Marine Turtles Monitoring Program 115 4. Monitoring Program for Seabirds 118 5. Non-Indigenous Species Monitoring Program 123 Chapter 6: Implementation / Operational Plan 131 Selected References 133 Annexes 143 3 AKNOWLEGEMENTS We would like to thank RAC/ SPA and EU for providing financial and technical assistances to prepare this monitoring programme. The preparation of this programme was the result of several contacts and interviews with many stakeholders from Government, research institutions, NGOs and fishermen. The author would like to express thanks to all for their support. In addition; we would like to acknowledge all participants who attended the workshop and represented the following institutions: 1. -
New Evidence of Marine Fauna Tropicalization Off the 3 Southwestern Iberian Peninsula
Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 27 February 2019 doi:10.20944/preprints201902.0249.v1 Peer-reviewed version available at Diversity 2019, 11, 48; doi:10.3390/d11040048 1 Communication 2 New evidence of marine fauna tropicalization off the 3 southwestern Iberian Peninsula 4 João Encarnação 1,*, Pedro Morais 2, Vânia Baptista 1, Joana Cruz 1 and Maria Alexandra Teodósio 1 5 6 1 CCMAR – Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 7 Faro, Portugal; [email protected] (J.E); [email protected] (V.B.); [email protected] (J.C.); 8 [email protected] (M.A.T.) 9 2 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, Mulford Hall, University of 10 California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; [email protected] (P.M.) 11 * Correspondence: [email protected] 12 13 14 15 Abstract: Climate change and the overall increase of seawater temperature is causing a poleward 16 shift in species distribution, which includes a phenomenon described as tropicalization of temperate 17 regions. This work aims at reporting the first records of four species off the southwestern Iberian 18 Peninsula, namely oceanic puffer Lagocephalus lagocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, Madeira rockfish 19 Scorpaena maderensis Valenciennes, 1833, ornate wrasse Thalassoma pavo Linnaeus, 1758, and bearded 20 fireworm Hermodice carunculata Pallas, 1766. These last three species, along with other occurrences of 21 aquatic fauna and flora along the Portuguese coast, reveal an ongoing process of poleward expansion 22 of several species for which a comprehensive survey along the entire Iberian Peninsula is urgent. The 23 putative origins of these subtropical and tropical species off continental Portugal are discussed, as 24 well as the urgent need of public awareness due to potential health risks resulting from the toxicity 25 of two of the four species reported in this paper. -
Annelida, Amphinomidae) in the Mediterranean Sea with an Updated Revision of the Alien Mediterranean Amphinomids
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 337: 19–33 (2013)On the occurrence of the firewormEurythoe complanata complex... 19 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.337.5811 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research On the occurrence of the fireworm Eurythoe complanata complex (Annelida, Amphinomidae) in the Mediterranean Sea with an updated revision of the alien Mediterranean amphinomids Andrés Arias1, Rômulo Barroso2,3, Nuria Anadón1, Paulo C. Paiva4 1 Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas (Zoología), Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo 33071, Spain 2 Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro , Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 3 Museu de Zoologia da Unicamp, Campinas, SP, Brazil 4 Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) , Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil Corresponding author: Andrés Arias ([email protected]) Academic editor: C. Glasby | Received 17 June 2013 | Accepted 19 September 2013 | Published 30 September 2013 Citation: Arias A, Barroso R, Anadón N, Paiva PC (2013) On the occurrence of the fireworm Eurythoe complanata complex (Annelida, Amphinomidae) in the Mediterranean Sea with an updated revision of the alien Mediterranean amphinomids. ZooKeys 337: 19–33. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.337.5811 Abstract The presence of two species within the Eurythoe complanata complex in the Mediterranean Sea is reported, as well as their geographical distributions. One species, Eurythoe laevisetis, occurs in the eastern and cen- tral Mediterranean, likely constituting the first historical introduction to the Mediterranean Sea and the other, Eurythoe complanata, in both eastern and Levantine basins. Brief notes on their taxonomy are also provided and their potential pathways for introduction to the Mediterranean are discussed. -
SCAMIT Newsletter Vol. 1 No. 2 1982
TAXONOMIC INTERCAL1BRAT10N NEWSLETTER May, 1932 Number 2 Next Scheduled Meeting: June lA, 1982 at 9:30 a.m. Place: Marine Biological Consultants 9^7 Newhal1 Street Costa Mesa, California 92627 Topic Taxonomic Group: Amphinomidae, Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae MINUTES FROM MAY 17, 1982 Name Fourteen different names with accompanying acronyms were suggested. Because there were so many, it was decided to vote for a name by ballot and talley the results at the June meeting. One ballot is enclosed in this Newsletter. Please bring it to the next meeting or mail it to Ann Martin by June 11. Make additional copies of the ballot for each member of your Company. Dues Unfortunately dues are going to be ch-arged. The dues will help defray costs incurred for storing the reference collection, paper, postage, and other unforeseen expenses. Dues will be $5.00 per year beginning June, 1982. This amount will be adjusted after six months if it is insufficient. Dues will be collected at the June meeting. For those unable to attend the meeting, dues can be mailed to.Ann Martin and a receipt will be mailed back. Specimen Exchange. Several points concerning the specimen exchange were brought out that will help. - Participants should be responsible for getting their specimens to the meeting, either in person or by mail. - Mark the specimens sequentially to prevent mixing of different groups. - Bring the voucher specimens to meeting to check them with ones from the specimen exchange. - When deciding what species to select for the specimen exchange, first call Tony Phillips, (213) 322-3131 extension 269, and tell him what you plan to bring in. -
Enhancing Diversity Knowledge Through Marine Citizen Science and Social Platforms: the Case of Hermodice Carunculata (Annelida, Polychaeta)
diversity Article Enhancing Diversity Knowledge through Marine Citizen Science and Social Platforms: The Case of Hermodice carunculata (Annelida, Polychaeta) Maja Krželj 1, Carlo Cerrano 2 and Cristina Gioia Di Camillo 2,* 1 University Department of Marine Studies, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia; [email protected] 2 Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy; c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it * Correspondence: c.dicamillo@staff.univpm.it Received: 16 June 2020; Accepted: 9 August 2020; Published: 12 August 2020 Abstract: The aim of this research is to set a successful strategy for engaging citizen marine scientists and to obtain reliable data on marine species. The case study of this work is the bearded fireworm Hermodice carunculata, a charismatic species spreading from the southern Mediterranean probably in relation to global warming. To achieve research objectives, some emerging technologies (mainly social platforms) were combined with web ecological knowledge (i.e., data, pictures and videos about the target species published on the WWW for non-scientific purposes) and questionnaires, in order to invite people to collect ecological data on the amphinomid worm from the Adriatic Sea and to interact with involved people. In order to address future fruitful citizen science campaigns, strengths and weakness of each used method were illustrated; for example, the importance of informing and thanking involved people by customizing interactions with citizens was highlighted. Moreover, a decisive boost in people engagement may be obtained through sharing the information about citizen science project in online newspapers. Finally, the work provides novel scientific information on the polychete’s distribution, the northernmost occurrence record of H. -
Oxygen, Ecology, and the Cambrian Radiation of Animals
Oxygen, Ecology, and the Cambrian Radiation of Animals The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Sperling, Erik A., Christina A. Frieder, Akkur V. Raman, Peter R. Girguis, Lisa A. Levin, and Andrew H. Knoll. 2013. Oxygen, Ecology, and the Cambrian Radiation of Animals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110, no. 33: 13446–13451. Published Version doi:10.1073/pnas.1312778110 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12336338 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Oxygen, ecology, and the Cambrian radiation of animals Erik A. Sperlinga,1, Christina A. Friederb, Akkur V. Ramanc, Peter R. Girguisd, Lisa A. Levinb, a,d, 2 Andrew H. Knoll Affiliations: a Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138 b Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093- 0218 c Marine Biological Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Andhra University, Waltair, Visakhapatnam – 530003 d Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138 1 Correspondence to: [email protected] 2 Correspondence to: [email protected] PHYSICAL SCIENCES: Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES: Evolution Abstract: 154 words Main Text: 2,746 words Number of Figures: 2 Number of Tables: 1 Running Title: Oxygen, ecology, and the Cambrian radiation Keywords: oxygen, ecology, predation, Cambrian radiation The Proterozoic-Cambrian transition records the appearance of essentially all animal body plans (phyla), yet to date no single hypothesis adequately explains both the timing of the event and the evident increase in diversity and disparity. -
AMPHINOMIDAE (ANNELIDA: POLYCHAETA) from ROCAS ATOLL, NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL 1 (With 3 Figures)
Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, v.65, n.3, p.357-362, jul./set.2007 ISSN 0365-4508 AMPHINOMIDAE (ANNELIDA: POLYCHAETA) FROM ROCAS ATOLL, NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL 1 (With 3 figures) RÔMULO BARROSO 2, 3 PAULO CESAR PAIVA 3 ABSTRACT: Three amphinomid species from Rocas Atoll - Northeastern Brazil are reported. The re-description of Eurythoe complanata , Hermodice carunculata and the description of L inopherus cf. canariensis is provided. Key words: Amphinomidae. Eurythoe . Hermodice . Linopherus . Rocas Atoll. RESUMO: Amphinomidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) do Atol das Rocas, nordeste do Brasil. Três espécies de anfinomídeos do Atol das Rocas, nordeste do Brasil foram identificados. São apresentadas redescrições das espécies: Eurythoe complanata, Hermodice carunculata e a descrição de Linopherus cf. canariensis. Palavras-chave: Amphinomidae. Eurythoe . Hermodice . Linopherus . Atol das Rocas. INTRODUCTION They possess an eversible pharynx, bearing neither jaws, teeth, nor papillae. The family Amphinomidae was proposed by Branchiae may be present on some, or on all Lamarck in 1818. Within this family, 19 genera notopodia, although they are typically absent on the and 130 species have been recognized (K UDENOV , first setiger. Branchiae shape includes dendritic, 1995). The amphinomids are commonly found in bipinate or palmate forms. shallow tropical and subtropical water; however All chaetae are calcified, and the notosetae include specimens have also been reported in abyssal bifurcate and “harpoon” setae and neurosetae may depths and polar regions (K UDENOV , 1993). include curved hooks, bifurcated setae, smooth or Members within this family normally have spurred spines and capillaries. elongated body, more or less sub-rectangular in Amphinomids together with the other members of cross-section, less commonly depressed and sub- the Order Amphinomida are unusual, compared to elliptic in outline. -
Celomic Cells of the Marine Fireworm Hermodice Carunculata (Annelida, Polychaeta)
ISJ 13: 18-22, 2016 ISSN 1824-307X RESEARCH REPORT Celomic cells of the marine fireworm Hermodice carunculata (Annelida, Polychaeta) A Franchini, R Simonini, E Ottaviani Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Accepted January 11, 2016 Abstract We have examined the morphological and functional characteristics of the celomic cells in the marine fireworm Hermodice carunculata. The cells differ in morphology, in relation to the presence of cytoplasmic granules, adhere to the glass, phagocytize zymosan A particles and contain ACTH-like molecules. We suggest the presence of only one cell type in the worm celomic fluid, i.e., the immunocyte described in other invertebrates. Key Words: polychete; Hermodice carunculata; celomic cells; immunocyte Introduction Materials and Methods Dhainaut and Porchet-Hennerè (1988) Animals described the presence of five main types of The bearded fireworm Hermodice carunculata amebocytes in several species of polychetes. These is a large size amphinomid polychete (25 - 30 cm defense cells were called granulocytes by Baskin length) living in the coastal areas of the Central (1974) and it is to be emphasized that not all the cell Atlantic Ocean and Central and Eastern types were observed in every polychete species; for Mediterranean Sea (Ahrens et al., 2013). The example three types of granulocytes, that can be specimens used in this study were collected on the separated by selective agglutination with lectins, cost of Porto Cesario (Lecce, Italy) and maintained were reported in Nereis diversicolor (M’Beri et al., in a recirculating aquaria system at 25 °C. 1988; Porchet-Henneré, 1990). Regarding the functions, it has been demonstrated that the cells Celomic cells play a role in cellular responses, including The celomic fluid of H. -
Elizabeth Borda
ELIZABETH BORDA Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston 200 Seawolf Parkway, Ocean and Coastal Studies Building, Galveston, TX 77553 Cell: 917-865-2496 Phone: 409-740-4542 Email: [email protected] https://sites.google.com/site/lizborda/ EDUCATION 2007 Ph.D., Biology City University of New York Graduate School and University Center (CUNY) 2007 1998 B.S., Biology State University of New York at Stony Brook 1998 APPOINTMENTS 2017 – Present Chair of Undergraduate Research Learning Commons, Texas A&M University Galveston Campus (TAMUG) 2015 – Present Lecturer Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University Galveston Campus 2008 – Present Research Associate Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History 2011 – 2015 Postdoctoral Research Associate Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University Galveston Campus 2010 – 2011 Encyclopedia of Life Rubenstein Fellow Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (UCSD) 2007 – 2010 National Science Foundation (NSF) Minority Postdoctoral Research Fellow Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (UCSD) Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University 2002 – 2007 NSF Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy Graduate Student Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History 2000 – 2002 Scientific Assistant Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History AWARDS AND HONORS 2016 – Present [coPI] Research Experiences for Undergraduates – Ocean and Coastal $390,259 Research Experiences for Undergraduates (OCEANUS). National Science Foundation [PI: Patrick Louchouarn] 2015 – Present Aggies Commit to Excellence Scholarship (ACES). Texas A&M University $90,000 Galveston Campus – Provost Office [$30,000 per academic year] 2015 – Present Texas A&M University System Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority $84,000 Participation (TAMUS LSAMP) – College Partner funding for Galveston Campus [~$26,000 per academic year] 2016 – 2017 [coPI] Student Incentive Payment Program Marketing Strategy. -
NOAA CIOERT Final Cruise Report Report Title: Characterization Of
NOAA CIOERT Final Cruise Report Report Title: Characterization of Mesophotic Coral/Sponge Habitats and Fish Assemblages in the Regions of Pulley Ridge and Tortugas from ROV Dives during R/V Walton Smith Cruises of 2012 to 2015 R/V F.G. Walton Smith UNCW Super Phantom 2 ROV and NMSF Mohawk ROV NOAA National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science award: NA11NOS4780045 “Connectivity of the Pulley Ridge - South Florida Coral Reef Ecosystem” NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research awards: NA09OAR4320073 and NA14OAR4320260 to the Cooperative Institute for Ocean Exploration, Research and Technology (CIOERT) at Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute-Florida Atlantic University John Reed, Stephanie Farrington Cooperative Institute of Ocean Exploration and Technology Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University (HBOI-CIOERT) Andrew David, Stacey Harter, Heather Moe NOAA/NMFS/Southeast Fisheries Science Center (SEFSC) Lance Horn, Glenn Taylor, Jason White Undersea Vehicles Program, University of North Carolina, Wilmington (UNCW-CIOERT) Joshua Voss, Shirley Pomponi, Cristina Diaz, Dennis Hanisak Cooperative Institute of Ocean Exploration and Technology Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University (HBOI-CIOERT) Citation: Reed J.K., S. Farrington, A. David, S. Harter, H. Moe, L. Horn, G. Taylor, J. White, J. Voss, S. Pomponi, D. Hanisak. 2017. Characterization of Mesophotic Coral/Sponge Habitats and Fish Assemblages in the Regions of Pulley Ridge and Tortugas from ROV Dives during R/V Walton Smith Cruises of 2012 to 2015. NOAA CIOERT Cruise Report. Submitted to NOAA- NOS-NCCOS, NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research. 76 pp. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Technical Report Number 178. April 26, 2017 Photo Album- Corals of Pulley Ridge Plate 1. -
Black Spicules from a New Interstitial Opheliid Polychaete Thoracophelia Minuta Sp
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Black spicules from a new interstitial opheliid polychaete Thoracophelia minuta sp. nov. (Annelida: Opheliidae) Naoto Jimi1*, Shinta Fujimoto2, Mami Takehara1 & Satoshi Imura1,3 The phylum Annelida exhibits high morphological diversity coupled with its extensive ecological diversity, and the process of its evolution has been an attractive research subject for many researchers. Its representatives are also extensively studied in felds of ecology and developmental biology and important in many other biology related disciplines. The study of biomineralisation is one of them. Some annelid groups are well known to form calcifed tubes but other forms of biomineralisation are also known. Herein, we report a new interstitial annelid species with black spicules, Thoracophelia minuta sp. nov., from Yoichi, Hokkaido, Japan. Spicules are minute calcium carbonate inclusions found across the body and in this new species, numerous black rod-like inclusions of calcium-rich composition are distributed in the coelomic cavity. The new species can be distinguished from other known species of the genus by these conspicuous spicules, shape of branchiae and body formula. Further, the new species’ body size is apparently smaller than its congeners. Based on our molecular phylogenetic analysis using 18S and 28S sequences, we discuss the evolutionary signifcance of the new species’ spicules and also the species’ progenetic origin. Annelida is one of the most ecologically and morphologically diverse group of animals known from both marine and terrestrial environments. Several groups are highly specialised with distinct ecological niches such as intersti- tial, parasitic, pelagic, or chemosynthetic zones 1. Like many other animal phyla 2–6, annelids are known to produce biominerals2. -
Sepkoski, J.J. 1992. Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families
MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. Department of the Geophysical Sciences University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois 60637 Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology Rodney Watkins, Editor (Reviewer for this paper was P.M. Sheehan) This publication is priced at $25.00 and may be obtained by writing to the Museum Gift Shop, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Orders must also include $3.00 for shipping and handling ($4.00 for foreign destinations) and must be accompanied by money order or check drawn on U.S. bank. Money orders or checks should be made payable to the Milwaukee Public Museum. Wisconsin residents please add 5% sales tax. In addition, a diskette in ASCII format (DOS) containing the data in this publication is priced at $25.00. Diskettes should be ordered from the Geology Section, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Specify 3Y. inch or 5Y. inch diskette size when ordering. Checks or money orders for diskettes should be made payable to "GeologySection, Milwaukee Public Museum," and fees for shipping and handling included as stated above. Profits support the research effort of the GeologySection. ISBN 0-89326-168-8 ©1992Milwaukee Public Museum Sponsored by Milwaukee County Contents Abstract ....... 1 Introduction.. ... 2 Stratigraphic codes. 8 The Compendium 14 Actinopoda.