DOCSLIB.ORG

Ukraine After Euromaidan: Democracy Under Fire

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ukraine After Euromaidan: Democracy Under Fire Alexander Bedritskiy Alexey Kochetkov Stanislav Byshok UKRAINE AFTER EUROMAIDAN Democracy under fire 2015 Alexander Bedritskiy, Alexey Kochetkov, Stanislav Byshok UKRAINE AFTER EUROMAIDAN. Democracy under fi re. Recent events of Ukrainian revolu on of 2013-2014 brought not only changes of poli cal landscape in Ukraine but also transforma- on of the country’s map; Thus the Crimea region returned to Russian Federa on and on the East of the country two independent repub- lics formed: Donetskaya (DPR) and Luhanskaya (LPR) people republics, which historically had been part of Novorossiya. On November 2nd 2014 local and state elec ons were conducted in DPR and LPR to select head of state and local depu es. The environ- ment during elec ons was highly complicated by shelling, humanitar- ian crisis, shortage of qualifi ed personnel. Despite all of those facts, elec ons were ini ally designed to be democra c, transparent, with respect to legal rights of people. Thus elec ons were conducted demo- cra cally to the extend possible in military situa on. There was heightened a en on to elec on campaigns in DPR and DPR by not just local and Russian Media, but also by Foreign Media. On elec on day in DPR alone there were 320 accredited journalists including those from Europe and USA. There were weekly news press- conferences conducted by local depu es for Media, briefi ngs for all par cipants and candidates in elec on process, and road trips of can- didates to regions. Percent of elec on par cipa on was maximum possible in a war situa on. In both DPR and LPR there were queues of thousands of voters to elec on centers. A er elec on fi nished there were more then a million of people who voted in DPR and more then 700 thousands who voted in LPR. © Alexander Bedritskiy, Alexey Kochetkov, Stanislav Byshok, 2015 CONTENTS Ukrainian Ochlocracy VS Direct Democracy ......................... • The Crimea Referendum – Democracy Against Ochlocracy........................................................ • The Donbass Referendum – Society Against Insurgency .............................................................. Chapter 1. Crimes Commi ed by Par cipants in An -Terrorist Opera ons against the Popula ons of the DPR and LPR ....................... • The Shelling of Ci es ........................................................................ • Mass Graves of ATO Vic ms............................................................. Chapter 2. The Minsk Protocol: Illusions of Hope ................................................... • Prepara on and Ini ators of Nego a ons ...................................... - The First Session of the Trilateral Contact Group ....................... - Poroshenko’s Inaugura on Speech ............................................ - Poroshenko’s Plan ...................................................................... - The Start of Nego a ons: Kiev – Moscow – The Rebels ..................................................... - Appealing to Lukashenko ........................................................... - The Trilateral Contact Group Session in Minsk, July 31 .............. - Pu n and Poroshenko Meet in Minsk ........................................ - Phone Talks between Pu n and Poroshenko ............................. - 3 - • Working Groups and the Texts of the Agreements .......................... - Contact Group Nego a ons on September 1 ............................ - Contact Group Nego a ons on September 5 ............................ - The Text of the Minsk Protocol ................................................... - Memorandum of September 19 ................................................. • Reac on to the Minsk Agreement ................................................... - The Joint Statement of the Donetsk People’s Republic and the Luhansk People’s Republic ............................................ - The UN Secretary General Welcomes the Ceasefi re in Ukraine ............................................................. - Barack Obama Expresses Skep cism .......................................... - Vladimir Pu n Welcomes the Peace Agreement ........................ - The Council of Europe and NATO welcome the Ceasefi re .......... - Lyashko Accuses Poroshenko of Capitula on ............................. Chapter 3. The Electoral Campaign for the Supreme Rada of Ukraine .......................................................... • Elec on Procedure........................................................................... • Irregulari es during the Electoral Campaign ................................... - A acks on Candidates ................................................................ - The Use of Administra ve Resource .......................................... - Bribing Voters ............................................................................. - Access to the Media ................................................................... - Spoiler Candidates ...................................................................... • Summary of Elec on Results ........................................................... - 4 - Chapter 4. Results of the Ukrainian Elec on for Novorossiya ................................. • The Rada of the Winners ................................................................. - Petro Poroshenko’s Bloc ............................................................. - The Fatherland (Batkivshchyna) All-Ukrainian Union .................................................................... - The People’s Front ...................................................................... - The Radical Party of Oleh Lyashko .............................................. - Self-Reliance ............................................................................... Chapter 5. The Electoral Campaign in the DPR and LPR .......................................... • Appoin ng the Elec on Day ............................................................ • The Unifi ca on of Novorossiya and Free Donbass .......................... • Zakharchenko Receives a Candidate’s ID for the Elec on of the Head of the DPR.......................................... • First Campaign Billboards in Donetsk .............................................. • Yuri Sivokonenko Submits his Signature Lists to the CEC ........................................................................................ • The Luhansk Economic Union Submits its Signature Lists to the CEC .............................................. • Krasilnikov Withdraws His Candidacy .............................................. • Campaign Cars in Donetsk ............................................................... • Gathering Signatures for Free Donbass ........................................... • Offi cial Press in the DPR ................................................................... • Three Run for Head of the DPR ........................................................ • Plotnitsky Collects Signatures .......................................................... • Candidates for Head of the LPR ....................................................... • DPR CEC Website ............................................................................. - 5 - • Final List of Candidates for the Elec on in the LPR .......................... • Joint Statement by Plotnitsky, Mozgovoy and Kozitsyn ................................................................... • Printed Campaign materials in the DPR ........................................... • Plotnitsky’s Public Offi ce .................................................................. • The Electoral Process is Underway as Planned – Purgin ......................................................................... • Plotnitsky Visits Kindergartens ........................................................ • A Mee ng with Cultural Professionals of the LPR ........................... • The Electoral Manifesto of the Luhansk Economic Union ............... • A Round Table of the Donbass Civil Ini a ve the Donbass .............. • Zakharchenko’s Visit to Khartsyzk .................................................... • The Manifesto of the Mir Luganshchine Movement ....................... • An Opinion Poll in Luhansk .............................................................. • A Press Conference of the CEC of the DPR ...................................... • A Mee ng between Lyagin and the Chairmen of Territorial Electoral Commissions .................. • Plotnitsky visits Lutugino ................................................................. • Na onal Unity Day in the Donbass .................................................. • “The Party of War” Has Won in Ukraine – Zakharchenko................ • The “I Have Made My Choice!” Campaign....................................... • Plotnitsky Doubts the Legi macy of the Elec on in Ukraine ........................................................................................ • Iosif Kobzon in Donetsk ................................................................... • The Elec ons Will Contribute to the Legi ma on of the Authori es – Russia’s Ministry of Foreign Aff airs .............................................................................. • Campaign Videos in Donetsk ........................................................... • Iosif Kobzon in Luhansk.................................................................... • The First Day of Early Vo ng in the LPR ........................................... - 6 - • The LPR Ministry of Internal Aff airs
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Minsk II a Fragile Ceasefire
    Briefing 16 July 2015 Ukraine: Follow-up of Minsk II A fragile ceasefire SUMMARY Four months after leaders from France, Germany, Ukraine and Russia reached a 13-point 'Package of measures for the implementation of the Minsk agreements' ('Minsk II') on 12 February 2015, the ceasefire is crumbling. The pressure on Kyiv to contribute to a de-escalation and comply with Minsk II continues to grow. While Moscow still denies accusations that there are Russian soldiers in eastern Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin publicly admitted in March 2015 to having invaded Crimea. There is mounting evidence that Moscow continues to play an active military role in eastern Ukraine. The multidimensional conflict is eroding the country's stability on all fronts. While the situation on both the military and the economic front is acute, the country is under pressure to conduct wide-reaching reforms to meet its international obligations. In addition, Russia is challenging Ukraine's identity as a sovereign nation state with a wide range of disinformation tools. Against this backdrop, the international community and the EU are under increasing pressure to react. In the following pages, the current status of the Minsk II agreement is assessed and other recent key developments in Ukraine and beyond examined. This briefing brings up to date that of 16 March 2015, 'Ukraine after Minsk II: the next level – Hybrid responses to hybrid threats?'. In this briefing: • Minsk II – still standing on the ground? • Security-related implications of the crisis • Russian disinformation
    [Show full text]
  • Cyber Insecurity
    #1 (107) January 2017 How economic recovery Ukraine's response to hacker attacks Kyiv in the life can change Ukrainian politics against strategic infrastructure of Oleksandra Ekster CYBER INSECURITY WWW.UKRAINIANWEEK.COM Featuring selected content from The Economist FOR FREE DISTRIBUTION CONTENTS | 3 BRIEFING 4 Where’s the elite? Who can make the foundation of Ukraine’s transformed political machine POLITICS 8 A toxic environment: The present and future of the President’s party 10 Migration and mimicry: How much parties in Donetsk Oblast changed after the Maidan 12 Ride that wave: Political challenges of the possible economic recovery in 2017 16 Emerging communities: Decentralisation of Donetsk Oblast in the time of war ECONOMICS 18 Lessons learned: The benefits and flaws of PrivatBank transfer into state hands 20 Privatization, sanctions and security: How the Rosneft deal happened with the Russia sanctions in place NEIGHBOURS 24 Listen, liberal: Does Alexei Kudrin’s strategy to liberalise Russia’s economy stand a chance? 26 The unknown: Michael Binyon on what Europe expects from the presidency of Donald Trump 28 Nicolas Tenzer: “It makes no sense to negotiate with Putin” French political scientist on the prospects of ending the war in Ukraine, global and European security FOCUS 31 The other front: What cyber threats Ukraine has faced in the past two years 34 Shades of the Lviv underground: How Ukrainian hackers fight the cyber war SOCIETY 36 The invisible weapons: Ukraine’s role in the information warfare 38 The titans: Stories of people who build the future on a daily basis CULTURE & ARTS 46 The champion of Avant-Garde: The life and inspiration of Oleksandra Ekster 50 French films, Ukrainian Surrealism and contemporary theatre: The Ukrainian Week offers a selection of events to attend in the next month E-mail [email protected] www.ukrainianweek.com Tel.
    [Show full text]
  • For Free Distribution
    ELECTIONS LeGAL ASSESSMENT US AMBASSADOR GeOFFREY PYATT IN UKRAINE OF THE 2014 RuSSO-UKRAINIAN WAR ON CHALLENGES FOR UKRAINE № 14 (80) NOVEMBER 2014 WWW.UKRAINIANWEEK.COM Featuring selected content from The Economist FOR FREE DISTRIBUTION |CONTENTS BRIEFING Lobbymocracy: Ukraine does not have Rapid Response Elections: The victory adequate support in the West, either in of pro-European parties must be put political circles, or among experts. The to work toward rapid and irreversible situation with the mass media and civil reforms. Otherwise it will quickly turn society is slightly better into an equally impressive defeat 28 4 Leonidas Donskis: An imagined dialogue on several clichés and misperceptions POLITICS 30 Starting a New Life, Voting as Before: Elections in the Donbas NEIGHBOURS 8 Russia’s gangster regime – the real story Broken Democracy on the Frontline: “Unhappy, poorly dressed people, 31 mostly elderly, trudged to the polls Karen Dawisha, the author of Putin’s to cast their votes for one of the Kleptocracy, on the loyalty of the Russian richest people in Donetsk Oblast” President’s team, the role of Ukraine in his grip 10 on power, and on Russia’s money in Europe Poroshenko’s Blunders: 32 The President’s bloc is painfully The Bear, Master of itsT aiga Lair: reminiscent of previous political Russians support the Kremlin’s path towards self-isolation projects that failed bitterly and confrontation with the West, ignoring the fact that they don’t have a realistic chance of becoming another 12 pole of influence in the world 2014
    [Show full text]
  • 17Th Plenary Session
    The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities 20 th SESSION CG(20)7 2 March 2011 Local elections in Ukraine (31 October 2010) Bureau of the Congress Rapporteur: Nigel MERMAGEN, United Kingdom (L, ILDG)1 A. Draft resolution....................................................................................................................................2 B. Draft recommendation.........................................................................................................................2 C. Explanatory memorandum..................................................................................................................4 Summary Following the official invitation from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine to observe the local elections on 31 October 2010, the Congress appointed an observer delegation, headed by Gudrun Mosler-Törnström (R, Austria, SOC), Member and Vice-President of the State Parliament of Salzburg. Councillor Nigel Mermagen (L, UK, ILDG) was appointed Rapporteur. The delegation was composed of fifteen members of the Congress and four members of the EU Committee of the Regions, assisted by four members of the Congress secretariat. The delegation concluded, after pre-election and actual election observation missions, that local elections in Ukraine were generally conducted in a calm and orderly manner. It also noted with satisfaction that for the first time, local elections were held separately from parliamentary ones, as requested in the past by the Congress. No indications of systematic fraud were brought
    [Show full text]
  • Response to a Financial Times Report Regarding 9/11: “Fails to Deal with the Evidence”
    9/11; Response to a Financial Times Report regarding 9/11: “fails to deal with the evidence” By Elizabeth Woodworth Region: USA Global Research, June 11, 2008 Theme: Terrorism 11 June 2008 An Evidence-Based Response to Peter Barber regarding his article, “The Truth is Out There”, Financial Times, June 7, 2008 (see Annex below) Dear Mr. Barber: I am a professional medical librarian who delivered “best evidence” literature to the public health officers of the British Columbia government for 25 years. Your article, “The Truth is Out There”, is an “ad hominem” approach to a critically serious matter, and it unfortunately fails to deal with the evidence involved. You will no doubt agree that 9/11 has changed the world. It is a seminal event which has grossly undermined trust and erected enormous barriers between the West and the Middle East. And it has led to widespread mayhem and death in that region. Obviously, questions concerning our understanding of the event are of the utmost importance. The US government has steadfastly refused to release the evidence which it claims to have. Evidence, which, if in existence, would settle once and for all the questions which are being raised, nearly 7 years later, on the front page of the Financial Times of London. There were 85 cameras rolling outside the Pentagon, whose film could be offered to save the Times the trouble of running these articles. There are small, indestructible time replacement parts in all aircraft which allow for positive identification, and these could be offered to silence critics about Flight 77.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine Resolution on Mariupol.Pdf (23.08
    DAV15155 S.L.C. 114TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION S. RES. ll Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the January 24, 2015, attacks carried out by Russian-backed rebels on the civilian population in Mariupol, Ukraine, and the provision of lethal and non-lethal military assistance to Ukraine. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES llllllllll Mr. JOHNSON (for himself and Mrs. SHAHEEN) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on llllllllll RESOLUTION Expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the January 24, 2015, attacks carried out by Russian-backed rebels on the civilian population in Mariupol, Ukraine, and the provision of lethal and non-lethal military assistance to Ukraine. Whereas Russian-backed rebels continue to expand their cam- paign in Ukraine, which has already claimed more than 5,000 lives and generated an estimated 1,500,000 refu- gees and internally displaced persons; Whereas, on January 23, 2015, Russian rebels pulled out of peace talks with Western leaders; DAV15155 S.L.C. 2 Whereas, on January 24, 2015, the Ukrainian port city of Mariupol received rocket fire from territory in the Donetsk region controlled by rebels; Whereas, on January 24, 2015, Alexander Zakharchenko, leader of the Russian-backed rebel Donetsk People’s Re- public, publicly announced that his troops had launched an offensive against Mariupol; Whereas Mariupol is strategically located on the Sea of Azov and is a sea link between Russian-occupied Crimea and Russia, and could be used to form part of a land bridge between Crimea and
    [Show full text]
  • Citizens and the State in the Government-Controlled Territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk Regions Problems, Challenges and Visions of the Future
    Citizens and the state in the government-controlled territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions Problems, challenges and visions of the future Funded by: This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union through International Alert. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of International Alert and UCIPR and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union. Layout: Nick Wilmot Creative Front cover image: A mother and daughter living in temporary accommodation for those displaced by the violence in Donetsk, 2014. © Andrew McConnell/Panos © International Alert/Ukrainian Center for Independent Political Research 2017 Citizens and the state in the government-controlled territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions Problems, challenges and visions of the future October 2017 2 CONTENTS 1. Introduction 3 2. Methodology 6 3. Findings 7 4. Statements from interviewees 22 5. Conclusions and recommendations 30 Citizens and the state in the government-controlled territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions 3 1. INTRODUCTION The demarcation line (the line of contact)1 and the ‘grey zone’ between the government-controlled2 and uncontrolled territories3 of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions separates the parties to the conflict in the east of Ukraine. The areas controlled by the Ukrainian authorities and bordering the ‘grey zone’ are very politically sensitive, highly militarised, and fall under a special governance regime that is different from the rest of the country. In the absence of a comprehensive political settlement and amid uncertain prospects, it is unclear how long this situation will remain. It is highly likely that over the next few years, Ukrainians in areas adjacent to the contact line will live under very particular and unusual governance structures, and in varying degrees of danger.
    [Show full text]
  • Spinning Russia's 21St Century Wars
    Research Article This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative The RUSI Journal Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-NoDerivatives License (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Spinning Russia’s 21st Century Wars Zakhar Prilepin and his ‘Literary Spetsnaz’ Julie Fedor In this article, Julie Fedor examines contemporary Russian militarism through an introduction to one of its most high-profile representatives, the novelist, Chechen war veteran and media personality Zakhar Prilepin. She focuses on Prilepin’s commentary on war and Russian identity, locating his ideas within a broader strand of Russian neo-imperialism. he Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014 brand of militarism that has come to pervade the and the war in the Donbas which began Russian media landscape, Prilepin warrants our T that same year have been accompanied by attention. Studying his career and output can help a remarkable drive to mobilise cultural production to illuminate the context and underpinnings of the in Russia in support of a new brand of state- domestic support for the official military doctrine sponsored militarism. Using a variety of media and policy that is more commonly the subject of platforms and reaching mass popular audiences, scholarship on Russian military and security affairs. a range of cultural celebrities – actors, writers, This article focuses on Prilepin’s commentary rock stars, tabloid war correspondents – have on the nature of war and Russian identity, locating played a key role in framing and shaping domestic his ideas within a broader strand of Russian perceptions of Russia’s 21st Century wars. Despite neo-imperialism in which war is claimed as a vital their prominence in Russian media space, their source of belonging, power and dignity.1 It shows activities have received surprisingly little scholarly how the notion of a special Russian relationship attention to date.
    [Show full text]
  • Crimea and the Kremlin: from Plan “A” to Plan “B”
    Crimea and the Kremlin: From Plan “A” to Plan “B” Translated by Arch Tait March 2015 This article is published in English by The Henry Jackson Society by arrangement with Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. CRIMEA AND THE KREMLIN: FROM PLAN “A” TO PLAN “B” 1 Reconstructing events in east Ukraine and the rationale behind them. On 15 March, Crimea marked the first anniversary of the referendum on whether it wanted to be incorporated as Part of Russia. Shortly before,Vladimir Putin signed a decree instituting a new national holiday: SPecial OPerations Forces Day. This is to be celebrated on 27 February, the day in 2014 when the “little green men” embarked on their oPeration to seize key facilities in Crimea. The day before the announcement, Russian television aired a film titled “Crimea: the Path Back to the Homeland”, in which Putin describes taking the decision to begin the oPeration to annex the Peninsula. For all that, certain details about the oPeration and the Russian president’s motives remain obscure. We could do worse than get the answer to the question of why Putin decided to seize Crimea from the horse’s mouth, from Putin’s own sPeeches. He had listed his grievances at some length in a sPeech in the Kremlin on 18 March 2014. Not for the first time, he blamed the United States for “destroying the world order” and, in his view, stage-managing a whole succession of “coloured” revolutions. His main comPlaint was about NATO’s eastward expansion, “moving uP military infrastructure to our borders.” Because of this, he argued, “we have every reason to believe that the notorious Policy of containment of Russia, Pursued in the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth centuries, continues to this day.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine Country Report BTI 2018
    BTI 2018 Country Report Ukraine This report is part of the Bertelsmann Stiftung’s Transformation Index (BTI) 2018. It covers the period from February 1, 2015 to January 31, 2017. The BTI assesses the transformation toward democracy and a market economy as well as the quality of political management in 129 countries. More on the BTI at http://www.bti-project.org. Please cite as follows: Bertelsmann Stiftung, BTI 2018 Country Report — Ukraine. Gütersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2018. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Contact Bertelsmann Stiftung Carl-Bertelsmann-Strasse 256 33111 Gütersloh Germany Sabine Donner Phone +49 5241 81 81501 [email protected] Hauke Hartmann Phone +49 5241 81 81389 [email protected] Robert Schwarz Phone +49 5241 81 81402 [email protected] Sabine Steinkamp Phone +49 5241 81 81507 [email protected] BTI 2018 | Ukraine 3 Key Indicators Population M 45.0 HDI 0.743 GDP p.c., PPP $ 8272 Pop. growth1 % p.a. -0.3 HDI rank of 188 84 Gini Index 25.5 Life expectancy years 71.2 UN Education Index 0.825 Poverty3 % 0.5 Urban population % 69.9 Gender inequality2 0.284 Aid per capita $ 32.3 Sources (as of October 2017): The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2017 | UNDP, Human Development Report 2016. Footnotes: (1) Average annual growth rate. (2) Gender Inequality Index (GII). (3) Percentage of population living on less than $3.20 a day at 2011 international prices. Executive Summary The period under review can be characterized by three major trends.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly, 2017
    INSIDE: l Manafort indictment welcomed in Ukraine – page 3 l Anne Applebaum at The Ukrainian Museum – page 4 l Roman Luchuk’s Carpathian landscapes at UIA – page 11 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXV No. 45 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2017 $2.00 Russian defense, intelligence companies Assassinations, abductions show Kremlin’s war targeted by new U.S. sanctions list on Ukraine extends beyond borders of Donbas by Mike Eckel ducer, VSMPO-AVISMA. U.S aircraft giant by Mark Raczkiewycz RFE/RL Boeing is a partner in that venture. The sanctions target one of Russia’s big- KYIV – A day after an Odesa-born medic WASHINGTON – The U.S. State gest and most successful industries. and sniper of Chechen heritage who fought Department has targeted more than three Reports have shown Russia is second only in the Donbas war was fatally shot, the dozen major Russian defense and intelli- to the United States in selling sophisticated Security Service of Ukraine detained the gence companies under a new U.S. sanc- arms around the world. alleged Kremlin-guided assassin of one of tions law, restricting business transactions A senior State Department official said their own high-ranking officials. with them and further ratcheting up pres- the sanctions could limit “the sale of It was the latest reminder for this war- sure against Moscow. The new list, released advanced Russian weaponry around the weary country of 42.5 million people that on October 27, came after weeks of mount- world.” the conventional battle in the easternmost ing criticism by members of Congress But the official denied that the intent of regions of the Donbas is being waged also accusing the White House of missing an the sanctions was to curb competition from nationwide asymmetrically through alleged October 1 deadline.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Week
    FALSIFICATIONS 2012: PAGE DESPITE CLAIMS OF STABILITY, PAGE PAUL RADU ON INVESTIGATIVE PAGE SIGNS OF UKRAINE'S ECONOMY MAY REPORTING, ORGANIZED CRIME RIGGED ELECTION 10 DIP INTO A RECESSION 28 AND CORRUPTIONCORRUPTION 32 № 18 (41) NOVEMBER 20122012 WWW.UKRAINIANWEEK.COMWWW.UKRAINIANWEEK.COM FORFOR FREE DISTRIBUTIONDISTRIBUTION Featuring selected content from The Economist 01_FACE.indd 1 01.11.2012 18:17:06 |CONTENTS BRIEFING FOCUS After the Elect ion Day: The Dist orted Will of the Stealing Ukraine The assessment of People: Vote by Vote the elect ion by the Although the majority voted 22 signs of a international community against the Yanukovych rigged elect ion and foreign media regime, a pro-presidential majority will dominate the 4 parliament once more 6 10 BR FO The First-Past-the-Post Element The opposition won from 55% to 90% of votes in 16 oblasts out of 24 and Kyiv. However, the first-past-the-post component brought the Party of Regions and pro-government independent candidates victories in 57 out of 119 constituencies 13 The First -Past -the-Post Dame Audrey Rebecca Volyn Oblast Kyiv 1 5 1 55 Element brings the Glover on the Harms on the 5 1 5 1 Chernihiv Oblast Rivne Oblast Zhytomyr Oblast Kyiv Oblast Sumy SE Oblast Kharkiv Khmelnytsk Poltava ruling party more seats lack of a level fl aws of the 12 Oblast Oblast Oblast 5 9 Cherkasy Luhansk Oblast 14 Oblast Vinnytsia Oblast 7 1 Lviv Oblast 7 11 Ternopil 8 Ivano- Oblast Donetsk Zakarpattia Frankivsk Oblast 7 Oblast Oblast in the new parliament playing fi eld in the pre-elect ion 17
    [Show full text]