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2016 "36Th PAKISTAN CONGRESS of ZOOLOGY (INTERNATIONAL

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2016 PROCEEDINGS OF PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY Volume 36, 2016 All the papers in this Proceedings were refereed by experts in respective disciplines THIRTY SIXTH PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY held under auspices of THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PAKISTAN at DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF SINDH, JAMSHORO FEBRUARY 16 – 18, 2016 PROCEEDINGS PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY (Proc. Pakistan Congr. Zool.) CONTENTS Pages Acknowledgements i Programme ii Members of the Congress xi Citations Life Time Achievement Award 2016 Prof. Dr. Muhammad Saeed Wagan ......................................xiii Mr. Zahid Beg Mirza ............................................................xiv Dr. Abdul Aleem Chaudhary..................................................xv Prof. Dr. Afsar Mian............................................................xvii Prof. Muhammad Arslan.......................................................xiv Zoologist of the year award 2016................................................. xx Prof. Dr. A.R. Shakoori Gold Medal 2016 ................................ xxii Prof. Imtiaz Ahmad Gold Medal 2016 .......................................xxiv Gold Medals for M.Sc. and Ph.D. positions 2016 ...................... xxv Research papers USMAN, S. AND REHMAN, A. Isolation of extracellular alcohol dehydrogenase from ethanol tolerant bacteria: A potential use in biofuel production ...................................................................................... 1 FAIZ, A.U., ABBAS, F. LARIAB ZAHRA, L. Herpetofaunal diversity of Tolipir National Park, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.................................................................................................... 13 KHAN, I., The secrets of human heart, its condition and influence on speech and actions ................................................................................... 23 AYAZ, M.M., KHAN, M.J., AZIZ, M., AHMAD, M., AKHTER, M.S., KHOSA, M.A. AND KHAN, A.A. Evaluation of single slide fecal samples of zoo animals through microfloatation technique ................................................................................................. 37 SOME ABSTRACTS .................................................................................... 43 Plenary lectures ............................................................................................... 44 Section I: Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Physiology, Toxicology .................................................................................... 50 1. Biochemistry, Biotechnology .................................................. 50 2. Cell Biology and Genetics....................................................... 57 Continue on page 278 [Abstracted and indexed in Biological Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts, Zoological Records, Informational Retrieval Limited, London, and Service Central De Documentation De L'ORSTOM, Paris. Also listed in Index to Scientific and Technical Proceedings and ISI/ISTP & B Online Data Base of Institute for Scientific Information, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA]. Website: www.zsp.com.pk 3. Human and Animal Diseases................................................... 63 4. Microbiology .......................................................................... 82 5. Molecular Biology .................................................................. 87 6. Physiology.............................................................................. 95 7. Toxicology ........................................................................... 117 Section II: Pests and Pest Control................................................................... 143 Section III: Entomology................................................................................. 172 Section IV: Parasitology ................................................................................ 193 Section V: Fisheries, Ecology, Wildlife, Freshwater Biology and Marine Biology ........................................................................................ 217 1. Ecology and Environmental Pollution ................................... 217 2. Freshwater Biology and Fisheries.......................................... 221 3. Marine Biology..................................................................... 241 4. Palaeontology ....................................................................... 247 5. Wildlife, Diversity and Conservation .................................... 249 Section VI: Poster session ............................................................................. 273 CONTENTS Acknowledgements i Programme ii Members of the Congress xi CONGRESS ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Prof. Dr. A.R. Shakoori Dr. Abdul Aleem Chaudhry Prof. Dr. Gary S. Stein, USA Prof. Dr. Muzaffer Ahmad Dr. Manzoor Soomro Dr. Peter Wynn, Australia Mr. Abdul Aziz Khan Dr. Bushra Munir Dr. Gao Xingyi, China Prof. Dr. Syed Shahid Ali Dr. Ali M. Yousafzai Prof. Dr. Shamshad H. Gilani, USA Prof. Dr. Javed Iqbal Qazi Prof. Imtiaz Ahmad Prof. Dr. Nasiruddin, Pakistan Prof. Syed Akram Shah Prof. Dr. Afsar Mian Dr. Andre van Wijnen, USA Prof. Nasreen Memon Prof. Dr. M. Afzal Kazmi Prof. Dr. D. Hoessli, Switzerland Prof. Dr. Shamsuddin Shaikh Prof. Dr. M. Arslan Dr. Amjad Javed, Alabama, USA Prof. Dr. M. Akhtar Prof. Dr. M.H. Qazi Dr. Paolo Madoni, Italy Prof. Dr. Mushtaq A. Saleem Dr. M. Afzal Dr. George Illiopoulos, Greece Dr. Farah Rauf Shakoori Dr. Abid Farid Dr. Abdul Rehman Dr. Rubina Mushtaq Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Saqib Dr. Asmatullah Kakar LOCAL ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Patron in Chief: Prof. Dr. Abida Taherani Vice-Chancellor, Chief Organizer Patron: Prof. Dr. Abdul Rasool Abbasi, Faculty of Natural Sciences Focal Person: Prof. Dr. Nasreen Memon, Chairperson, Department of Zoology Coordinator accommodation: Prof. Dr. Ghulam Sarwar Gachal, Department of Zoology Prof. Dr. Naheed Baloch Dr. Barkat Bhughio Dr. Abdul Rehman Prof. Dr. Tahira Jabeen Dr. Sanjota Bal Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Saqib Prof. Dr. Ayaz Qadri Dr. Mansoor Ali Shah Mr. Amjad Ali Dr. Riffat Sultana Dr. Nadir Ali Birmani Mr. Haider Ali Mr. Nadir Ali Shah Ms. Farheen Shah Mr. Qadeer Ahmad Mrs. Samina Malik Mrs. Nosheen Jehajo Dr. Syma Naz Mrs. Naheed Shah PROCEEDINGS OF THE CONGRESS Editor Dr. A.R. Shakoori Composed & Designed by: Amjad Ali 6 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS University of Sindh, Jamshoro hosted the 36th Pakistan Congress of Zoology (International). The Zoological Society of Pakistan expresses its deep gratitude to the Vice Chancellor, University of Sindh, Jamshoro and faculty members and students of the Department of Zoology for extending warm hospitality. Grants were received from Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan Academy of Sciences, Islamabad, COMSTECH, Islamabad. ii 36th PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY (INTERNATIONAL) UNIVERSITY OF SINDH, JAMSHORO FEBRUARY 16 – 18, 2016 PROGRAMME TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2016 08:00 AM REGISTRATION 09:00 AM Inauguration: Recitation from the Holy Quran 09:05 AM Welcome Address 09:10 AM Address by Secretary General, Zoological Society of Pakistan 09:20 AM Address by the President, Zoological Society of Pakistan 09:30 AM Address by the Vice Chancellor, Sindh University, Jamshoro 09:40 AM Distribution of Medals and Awards 10:10 AM Address by the Chief Guest 10:35 AM Vote of Thanks 10:40 AM Refreshment JOINT SESSION I: (Plenary Lectures) Chairman: Prof. Dr. A.R. Shakoori Co-chairman: Dr. Nasreen Memon Speakers: 1. Dr. Peng Xu, Director, Centre for Applied Aquatic Genomics, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 150 Yongding Rd South, Beijing, 100141, China. Development and exploitation of genome resources and tools for common carp genetic breeding 2. Prof. Dr. Manzoor Hussain Soomro, President, ECO Science Foundation, PSF Building, 01- Constitution Avenue, G-5/2, Islamabad Inquiry based science education for S & T innovation led economic development and international cooperation. 3. Dr. Wenjun Bu, Professor and Dean, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China Phylogeny and evolution of Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) 01:00 PM Lunch and Prayer Break (Zuhar) HALL – 1 SECTION I: CELL BIOLOGY, BIOCHEMISTRY, GENETICS, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY, GENETICS SESSION I Chairperson: Prof. Dr. A.R. Abbasi Co-chairperson: Dr. Saba Irshad 02:15 PM Paper reading 04:30 PM Tea Break and Prayer Break (Asar) SESSION II Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Rubina Mushtaq Co-chairperson: Dr. Farah Rauf Shakoori 05:00 PM Paper reading 01:30 PM Lunch and Prayer 06:00 PM Prayer Break (Maghrb) SESSION III Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Qazi Javed Iqbal Co-chairperson: Dr. Bushra Muneer 06:40 PM Paper reading 08:30 PM Dinner iv HALL – 2 SECTION II: PEST AND PEST CONTROL SESSION I Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Mushtaq A. Saleem Co-chairperson: Dr. Riffat Sultana 02:15 PM Paper reading 04:30 PM Tea Break and Prayer Break (Asar) SESSION II Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Nasreen Memon Co-chairperson: Dr. Hakim Ali Sahito 05:00 PM Paper reading 01:30 PM Lunch and Prayer 06:00 PM Prayer Break (Maghrb) SECTION III: ENTOMOLOGY SESSION I Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Tahira Jabeen Co-chairperson: Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Saqib 06:40 PM Paper reading 08:30 PM Dinner HALL – 3 SECTION V: FISHERIES, ECOLOGY, WILDLIFE, FRESHWATER BIOLOGY, MARINE BIOLOGY SESSION I Chairperson: Prof. Dr. Wazir Ali Baloch Co-chairperson: Dr. Aneela Naz Soomro 02:15 PM Paper reading 04:30 PM Tea Break and Prayer Break (Asar) SESSION II Chairperson: Dr. Ghulam Sarwar Gachal Co-chairperson: Dr. Nadir Ali Birmani 05:00 PM Paper reading 01:30 PM Lunch and Prayer 06:00 PM Prayer Break (Maghrb) SESSION III Chairperson:
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