Easygrants ID: 27026 NFWF/Legacy Grant Project ID: 0304.11.027026 Fishing for Energy Fund 2011
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Easygrants ID: 27026 National Fish and Wildlife Foundation NFWF/Legacy Grant Project ID: 0304.11.027026 Fishing for Energy Fund 2011 - Submit Final Programmatic Report (Activities) Grantee Organization: Blue Ocean Society for Marine Conservation Project Title: Derelict Gear Assessment and Clean-up in the Gulf of Maine Project Period 06/01/2011 - 06/30/2014 Award Amount $40,217.00 Matching Contributions $17,661.00 Project Location Description (from Proposal) Coastal waters from Ogunquit, Maine to Newburyport, Massachusetts, including the New Hampshire coastline and the Isles of Shoals. Project Summary (from Proposal) Detect and remove marine debris from the waters of Maine and New Hampshire. Project will focus on a major in-water lobster trap clean-up and accumulated debris at the Isles of Shoals and nearby beaches. Summary of Accomplishments This project resulted in the removal of 35 tons of gear from the coastline of New Hampshire and 6 of the Isles of Shoals. It helped us establish protocols for an offshore gear removal effort, streamline these processes and generated awareness and baseline data on debris on several offshore islands. Perhaps most importantly, it built relationships between a non- profit organization, university-based Sea Grant program, the commercial fishing community and resource managers (NH Fish and Game and Maine Marine Patrol) that led to successful cleanups and will pave the way for future successful efforts. We also piloted a lobster band project to try to build relationships with the New Hampshire fishing community. Lessons Learned 1. It takes time to build the relationships needed between non- profits (Blue Ocean Society), universities (NH Sea Grant), industry (NH commercial fishermen) and natural resource managers (NH Fish and Game and Maine Marine Patrol) to conduct a successful cleanup of derelict gear. 2. Although they are extremely rewarding, cleanups of offshore islands are challenging, difficult to plan and involve many different entities. Even when the best plans are made in advance, the cleanups can be thwarted due to weather or rough seas, especially on islands that have no dock but require landing via skiff. 3. While several successful onshore cleanups were conducted, it took a while to build the relationships needed to conduct an underwater cleanup, which was finally conducted two months after this project had ended. Future proposed cleanups will need to incorporate pay for the conservation officer in their budget if underwater cleanups are to happen. 4. Best management practices to reduce gear loss are worthwhile and some may be effective, but as long as fishing continues there will be a need to clean up derelict gear at least annually, if not more frequently. 5. The lobster bands pilot project was successful in forming a few more connections with lobstermen, but did not have as much support from dealers as anticipated. Conservation Activities Spring Lobster Trap Cleanups, April 2012, April 2013, May 2014 Progress Measures lbs of fishing gear collected Value at Grant Completion 61100 Conservation Activities Isles of Shoals Cleanup, Summer 2012, 2013, 2014 Progress Measures lbs of fishing gear collected (4020 pounds disposed in FFE bin, additional 4120 pounds disposed in Waste Management bin) Value at Grant Completion 4020 Conservation Activities Spring Lobster Trap Cleanups, April 2012, April 2013, May 2014 The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Progress Measures # of fishermen participating in project (2012: 37; 2013: 38; 2014: 40) Value at Grant Completion 115 Conservation Activities Isles of Shoals Cleanups, Summer 2012, 2013, 2014 Progress Measures # of fishermen participating in project Value at Grant Completion 2 Conservation Activities Conduct cleanups at Isles of Shoals Progress Measures Other (# of public volunteers: 34 adults, 23 children) Value at Grant Completion 57 The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Final Programmatic Report Narrative Instructions: Save this document on your computer and complete the narrative in the format provided. The final narrative should not exceed ten (10) pages; do not delete the text provided below. Once complete, upload this document into the on-line final programmatic report task as instructed. 1. Summary of Accomplishments In four to five sentences, provide a brief summary of the project’s key accomplishments and outcomes that were observed or measured. This project resulted in the removal of 35 tons of gear from the coastline of New Hampshire and 6 of the Isles of Shoals. It helped us establish protocols for an offshore gear removal effort, streamline these processes and generated awareness and baseline data on debris on several offshore islands. Perhaps most importantly, it built relationships between a non-profit organization, university-based Sea Grant program, the commercial fishing community and resource managers (NH Fish and Game and Maine Marine Patrol) that led to successful cleanups and will pave the way for future successful efforts. 2. Project Activities & Outcomes Activities Describe the primary activities conducted during this grant and explain any discrepancies between the activities conducted from those that were proposed. 1. Work with fishermen to identify and retrieve gear on shore and at sea, wherever safe and legal, including providing disposal bins for spring lobster trap cleanup, cleaning up DFG on the Isles of Shoals, and removing gear from the water when possible: a. Coordinate and provide disposal bins for the annual spring lobster trap cleanup in April 2012 and 2013 to remove lobster traps and associated gear from the shoreline. Bins will be provided in Rye, NH. i. Bins were provided for spring trap cleanup in May 2012. 1. A total of 4.17 tons were collected. 1 container of combustibles equaling 3.41 tons was collected and transported to Covanta; another container filled with metal equaled .76 tons (this was transported to Schnitzer) ii. Bins were provided for spring trap cleanup in May 2013. Twenty tons of gear were collected in bins placed in Rye and Hampton, NH. iii. Due to leftover money for bins, the grant was extended and a third spring trap cleanup was conducted in May 2014. During this cleanup, 6.38 tons of gear were collected. iv. In total, 30.55 tons of gear was collected during the spring trap cleanups. v. The cleanups were publicized via a press release sent out by NH Fish and Game, our NH marine debris blog at nhmarinedebris.blogspot.com, word-of-mouth at our monthly beach cleanups and volunteer trainings, public programs, our web site and Facebook, Twitter and Instagram (new in 2014). vi. A portion of this project that ended up being outside of the proposed work was that we conducted work to build relationships with the New Hampshire fishing community by purchasing lobster bands with NHSeafood.com/bands printed on them and distributing them to 5 local fishermen. This was to encourage and recognize fishermen for participating in marine debris projects while improving the market for local, responsibly harvested lobsters. The web page NHSeafood.com/bands was created as a way to highlight the fishermen who participated as well as to educate consumers about both sustainably harvested lobsters in NH and marine debris. This side project was also a good way to establish new relationships with several new lobstermen which is key to the continuation of derelict gear removal. b. TheIdentify views and and conclusions clean up contained derelict ingear this documenton the Isles are those of Shoals. of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. i. Cleanups were conducted from June-September 2012 at Appledore Island (twice), Star Island, and White and Seavey Islands (twice). Approximately 94 lobster traps were removed, but were not disposed in a FFE bin due to miscommunication regarding bin delivery when we needed it. Transportation for cleanup staff and volunteers and hauling of derelict gear was provided by a fisherman based in Rye, NH. ii. Cleanups were conducted from May-September 2013 at Star Island (3 times), Appledore Island (twice), White Island, Seavey Island, Smuttynose Island and Malaga Island. A total of 1.11 tons of debris were collected, including .85 tons of derelict traps, rope and buoys removed from Appledore Island. iii. Since the grant was extended, we also did additional cleanups at the Isles of Shoals in 2014. Cleanups were conducted at Star Island (5/14/14), Appledore Island (5/20/14), Smuttynose Island (5/29/14) and White Island (6/16/14), which resulted in the removal of 0.90 tons of marine debris, including 185 lobster traps/trap pieces, 105 buoys and 78 pieces of rope, 2 of which were more than 100 feet long. iv. The total debris removed at Isles of Shoals and disposed in a FFE amounted to 2.01 tons. An additional 2.06 tons were disposed of in a Waste Management bin in 2012 due to difficulty in obtaining a FFE bin. c. Remove derelict fishing gear in the presence of NH Fish and Game Conservation Officer. i. Gear at the Isles of Shoals and during the spring trap cleanups was removed in the presence of a NH Fish and Game officer, Maine Marine Patrol officer, or with their written or verbal permission.