IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS of MAINE an Analysis Of

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS of MAINE an Analysis Of IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS OF MAINE An Analysis of Avian Diversity and Abundance Compiled by: Susan Gallo, Thomas P. Hodgman, and Judy Camuso A Project Supported by the Maine Outdoor Heritage Fund IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS OF MAINE An Analysis of Avian Diversity and Abundance February 7, 2008 Compiled by: Susan Gallo, Maine Audubon, 20 Gilsland Farm Rd., Falmouth, ME 04105 Thomas P. Hodgman, Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, 650 State St., Bangor, ME 04401 Judy Camuso, Maine Audubon, 20 Gilsland Farm Rd., Falmouth, ME 04105 (Present Address: Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, 358 Shaker Road, Gray, ME 04039) Recommended citation: Gallo, S., T. P. Hodgman, and J. Camuso, Compilers. 2008. Important Bird Areas Of Maine: an analysis of avian diversity and abundance. Maine Audubon, Falmouth, Maine. 94pp. Cover Photo: Scarborough Marsh at sunrise, by W. G. Shriver ii Table of Contents History ..........................................................................................................................................1 What is an Important Bird Area?.......................................................................................1 Qualifying Criteria...................................................................................................................1 Data Use and Applicability Disclaimer .............................................................................2 Acknowledgements...................................................................................................................3 Important Bird Area and Site Descriptions ....................................................................4 Batson River IBA......................................................................................................................5 Batson River...............................................................................................................................5 Sampson Cove ...........................................................................................................................6 Cape Elizabeth IBA..................................................................................................................8 Great Pond .................................................................................................................................8 Spurwink River ..........................................................................................................................8 Casco Bay Islands IBA..........................................................................................................10 Flag Island................................................................................................................................10 Jenny Island .............................................................................................................................11 Mark Island ..............................................................................................................................11 Outer Green Island...................................................................................................................12 Upper Green Island..................................................................................................................13 Deer Isle IBA ............................................................................................................................14 Hardhead Island .......................................................................................................................14 Scraggy Island..........................................................................................................................15 Scraggy Ledge .........................................................................................................................15 Shabby Island...........................................................................................................................15 Shingle Island...........................................................................................................................16 Duck Islands IBA....................................................................................................................17 Great Duck Island ....................................................................................................................17 Little Duck Island ....................................................................................................................18 Freeport/Brunswick IBA......................................................................................................19 Brunswick Naval Air Station...................................................................................................19 Maquoit Bay.............................................................................................................................20 Harraseeket River.....................................................................................................................21 Gerrish Island IBA.................................................................................................................23 Fort Foster................................................................................................................................23 Portsmouth Harbor...................................................................................................................24 Greater Isle au Haut IBA.....................................................................................................25 Isle au Haut ..............................................................................................................................25 Great Spoon Island...................................................................................................................26 Little Spoon Islands .................................................................................................................27 John’s Island ............................................................................................................................28 Heron Island.............................................................................................................................29 Spirit Ledge..............................................................................................................................29 The Cowpens/Whitehorse Island/White and Green Ledges ....................................................30 iii Intervale Marshes IBA..........................................................................................................32 Morgan Meadow Wildlife Management Area.........................................................................32 Isle of Shoals IBA....................................................................................................................33 Appledore/Smuttynose/Duck Islands.......................................................................................33 Kennebunk Plains IBA .........................................................................................................35 The Plains.................................................................................................................................35 Lower Kennebec IBA ............................................................................................................37 Bates-Morse Mountain Conservation Area .............................................................................37 Popham Beach State Park ........................................................................................................39 Reid State Park.........................................................................................................................40 Machias Bay IBA ....................................................................................................................41 Machias Bay.............................................................................................................................41 Sprague Neck...........................................................................................................................42 Old Man Island ........................................................................................................................43 Libby Islands............................................................................................................................44 Milbridge to Addison IBA ...................................................................................................45 Narraguagus River and Bay/Back Bay ....................................................................................45 Mill River/Flat Bay/Blasket Point ...........................................................................................47 Harrington River and Pleasant River .......................................................................................49 West River/Indian River ..........................................................................................................51 Mount Desert IBA ..................................................................................................................53 Mount Desert Narrows.............................................................................................................53 Bass Harbor Marsh ..................................................................................................................55
Recommended publications
  • Preliminary Flood Insurance Study
    VOLUME 4 OF 4 YORK COUNTY, MAINE (ALL JURISDICTIONS) COMMUNITY NAME NUMBER COMMUNITY NAME NUMBER ACTON, TOWN OF 230190 OGUNQUIT, TOWN OF 230632 ALFRED, TOWN OF 230191 OLD ORCHARD BEACH, TOWN OF 230153 ARUNDEL, TOWN Of 230192 PARSONSFIELD, TOWN OF 230154 BERWICK, TOWN OF 230144 SACO, CITY OF 230155 BIDDEFORD, CITY OF 230145 SANFORD, CITY OF 230156 BUXTON, TOWN OF 230146 SHAPLEIGH, TOWN OF 230198 CORNISH, TOWN OF 230147 SOUTH BERWICK, TOWN OF 230157 DAYTON, TOWN OF 230148 WATERBORO, TOWN OF 230199 ELIOT, TOWN OF 230149 WELLS, TOWN OF 230158 HOLLIS, TOWN OF 230150 YORK, TOWN OF 230159 KENNEBUNK, TOWN OF 230151 KENNEBUNKPORT, TOWN OF 230170 KITTERY, TOWN OF 230171 LEBANON, TOWN OF 230193 LIMERICK, TOWN OF 230194 LIMINGTON, TOWN OF 230152 LYMAN, TOWN OF 230195 NEWFIELD, TOWN OF 230196 NORTH BERWICK, TOWN OF 230197 EFFECTIVE: FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY NUMBER 23005CV004A Version Number 2.3.2.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume 1 Page SECTION 1.0 – INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 The National Flood Insurance Program 1 1.2 Purpose of this Flood Insurance Study Report 2 1.3 Jurisdictions Included in the Flood Insurance Study Project 2 1.4 Considerations for using this Flood Insurance Study Report 20 SECTION 2.0 – FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS 31 2.1 Floodplain Boundaries 31 2.2 Floodways 43 2.3 Base Flood Elevations 44 2.4 Non-Encroachment Zones 44 2.5 Coastal Flood Hazard Areas 45 2.5.1 Water Elevations and the Effects of Waves 45 2.5.2 Floodplain Boundaries and BFEs for Coastal Areas 46 2.5.3 Coastal High Hazard Areas 47 2.5.4 Limit of Moderate Wave Action 48 SECTION
    [Show full text]
  • Saco River Saco & Biddeford, Maine
    Environmental Assessment Finding of No Significant Impact, and Section 404(b)(1) Evaluation for Maintenance Dredging DRAFT Saco River Saco & Biddeford, Maine US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS New England District March 2016 Draft Environmental Assessment: Saco River FNP DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT Section 404(b)(1) Evaluation Saco River Saco & Biddeford, Maine FEDERAL NAVIGATION PROJECT MAINTENANCE DREDGING March 2016 New England District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 696 Virginia Rd Concord, Massachusetts 01742-2751 Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 1 2.0 PROJECT HISTORY, NEED, AND AUTHORITY .......................................... 1 3.0 PROPOSED PROJECT DESCRIPTION ....................................................... 3 4.0 ALTERNATIVES ............................................................................................ 6 4.1 No Action Alternative ..................................................................................... 6 4.2 Maintaining Channel at Authorized Dimensions............................................. 6 4.3 Alternative Dredging Methods ........................................................................ 6 4.3.1 Hydraulic Cutterhead Dredge....................................................................... 7 4.3.2 Hopper Dredge ........................................................................................... 7 4.3.3 Mechanical Dredge ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Celia Thaxter and the Isles of Shoals Deborah B
    University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Student Work 12-2003 Constructing identity in place : Celia Thaxter and the Isles of Shoals Deborah B. Derrick University of Nebraska at Omaha Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Derrick, Deborah B., "Constructing identity in place : Celia Thaxter and the Isles of Shoals" (2003). Student Work. 58. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork/58 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Work by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CONSTRUCTING IDENTITY IN PLACE: CELIA THAXTER AND THE ISLES OF SHOALS A Thesis Presented to the Department of Communication and the Faculty of the Graduate College University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts University of Nebraska at Omaha by Deborah B. Derrick December 2003 UMI Number: EP72697 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Disssrtafioft Publishing UMI EP72697 Published by ProQuest LLC (2015). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest ProQuest LLC.
    [Show full text]
  • 17-AIR-14868165-National Parks Ebook Fnl
    AIRSTREAM’S FAVORITE NATIONAL PARKS EXPLORE AMERICA’S ENDLESS BEAUTY Airstream was created by and for those who deeply revere this reaDy For Adventure wide world around us, and so much beauty is right here in the U.S. The 59 U.S. national parks protect some of our most stun- The new Airstream Basecamp is designed for those who are as ning natural spaces, preserving them not just for today but for adventurous as they are spontaneous. It’s lightweight, rugged, and generations to come. ready for any road trip – the perfect national parks companion. We’ve put together a list of our 10 favorite national parks across • On-board restroom and kitchen the country, along with info about what you’ll see there. Whether • Comfortably sleeps 2 you’re an Airstreamer, a Dreamer, or an In-Betweener, let this be the inspiration you need to get out there and explore our nation’s • Towable with most SUVs natural wonders. TABLE OF CONTENTS Glacier National Park // 1 Mammoth Cave National Park // 7 Redwood National Park // 2 Acadia National Park // 8 Olympic National Park // 3 Great Smoky Mountains National Park // 9 Grand Canyon National Park // 4 Everglades National Park // 10 Arches National Park // 5 Leave it Beautiful // 11 Yosemite National Park // 6 GLACIER NATIONAL PARK Northern Montana E st. 0 5. 11.1910 Named for the glacier activity that created the park’s geography Main attractions things to know Wildlife: Grizzly bears, moose, mountain Weather conditions can cause some parts of goats, mountain lions, and more the park to close in winter1 months.
    [Show full text]
  • Airborne Mercury Issues Detailed on Updated
    661313_book:661313_book 5/3/07 8:31 AM Page 9 Airborne mercury issues Mercury Issues,” which gives a brief, topical overview detailed on updated NPS Web site that is useful in communicating mercury issues in parks, and links to other relevant Web sites. Among the links are Rising levels of mercury in the global atmosphere and Web sites that detail mercury thresholds for selected increasing recognition of its effects on ecosystems has wildlife and national, regional, state, and park-specific raised concerns for mercury impacts on National Park information on mercury effects on health and the envi- System lands. In aquatic ecosystems, mercury can be ronment. Many national parks, for example, are located readily transformed into bio-available methylmercury, where fish consumption advisories are statewide (i.e., not and accumulation of this contaminant in the environment focused solely on specific water bodies). These include can result in fish consumption advisories and increases of national park units in the Great Lakes region and north- mercury toxicity in predatory animals such as common eastern United States. loons and alligators. Recent studies have also shown that Human activities have greatly increased the amount of mercury is accumulating in terrestrial ecosystems, with mercury cycling in the atmosphere, soils, lakes, and elevated levels of mercury documented in invertebrates, streams through processes such as burning coal for elec- forest songbirds, and mammals across the tricity and incinerating municipal, hazardous, and med- United States (Schweiger et al. 2006; ical waste. Although mercury is a growing Evers 2005; Environmental Protection Control of local sources of global problem, recently published Agency 1997).
    [Show full text]
  • Kennebec Estuary Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance Kennebec Estuary
    Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance: Kennebec Estuary Focus Areas of Statewide Ecological Significance Kennebec Estuary WHY IS THIS AREA SIGNIFICANT? The Kennebec Estuary Focus Area contains more than 20 percent of Maine’s tidal marshes, a significant percentage of Maine’s sandy beach and associated dune Biophysical Region habitats, and globally rare pitch pine • Central Maine Embayment woodland communities. More than two • Cacso Bay Coast dozen rare plant species inhabit the area’s diverse natural communities. Numerous imperiled species of animals have been documented in the Focus Area, and it contains some of the state’s best habitat for bald eagles. OPPORTUNITIES FOR CONSERVATION » Work with willing landowners to permanently protect remaining undeveloped areas. » Encourage town planners to improve approaches to development that may impact Focus Area functions. » Educate recreational users about the ecological and economic benefits provided by the Focus Area. » Monitor invasive plants to detect problems early. » Find ways to mitigate past and future contamination of the watershed. For more conservation opportunities, visit the Beginning with Habitat Online Toolbox: www.beginningwithhabitat.org/ toolbox/about_toolbox.html. Rare Animals Rare Plants Natural Communities Bald Eagle Lilaeopsis Estuary Bur-marigold Coastal Dune-marsh Ecosystem Spotted Turtle Mudwort Long-leaved Bluet Maritime Spruce–Fir Forest Harlequin Duck Dwarf Bulrush Estuary Monkeyflower Pitch Pine Dune Woodland Tidewater Mucket Marsh Bulrush Smooth Sandwort
    [Show full text]
  • Maine Sea Grant Annual Report 2013 Maine Sea Grant
    The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Maine Sea Grant Publications Maine Sea Grant 2013 Maine Sea Grant Annual Report 2013 Maine Sea Grant Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/seagrant_pub Part of the Business Administration, Management, and Operations Commons Repository Citation Maine Sea Grant, "Maine Sea Grant Annual Report 2013" (2013). Maine Sea Grant Publications. 111. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/seagrant_pub/111 This Report is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Maine Sea Grant Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Maine Sea Grant Annual Report to the University of Maine Vice President for Research for the period beginning February 1, 2013 and ending January 31, 2014 Executive Summary The Maine Sea Grant College Program experienced a productive year in 2013 as we transitioned to a new strategic plan. Sea Grant research projects were in year two, with a new slate of four studies selected for funding in 2014. We provided $40,000 in program development funding to 15 projects statewide. Sea Grant staff are effective at leveraging funds, with a two-to-one return on state investment. We expanded our undergraduate scholarship beyond the University of Maine, and continued to support two graduate students as Sea Grant Scholars in the School of Marine Sciences dual- degree program. Outreach activities, conducted via the Marine Extension Team and the Sea Grant Communications Office, reached tens of thousands of people in Maine.
    [Show full text]
  • Assimilation Spawns Disunity --- Disunity Nurtures Assimilation
    (submitted to June 2013 Wulustuk Times) Assimilation Spawns Disunity --- Disunity Nurtures Assimilation When Champlain visited Tadoussac in May, 1603 three First Nations had gathered together at St. Matthew’s Point near Tadoussac (in present day Quebec), a thousand of them, to celebrate a recent war victory over the Iroquois nation. The celebrations lasted for many days. These three victorious nations were the Etechemins, Algonquins and Montagnais. Most historians contend that the Etechemin nation was the name Champlain called the nation of the Wolastoqiyik whose territory extended from the St. John River watershed all the way to the St. Lawrence River. By uniting with their allied nations the Wolastoqiyik were able to defeat an enemy whose numbers were much greater than their own. When English captive John Gyles went hunting with the Wolastoqiyik in the late 1600s they took him up the Wolastoq to the Madawaska River and all the way to the Notre Dame Mountains along the St. Lawrence. There was plenty of game in those days and this region was their hunting and fishing grounds. Every year all of the families gathered at one place for the Grand Council meeting, Eqpahak Island above present day Fredericton being one such location. At that time families were assigned different hunting and fishing territories so that one area didn't get overharvested and the game depleted. This is how they survived for thousands of years working together as a united body. As late as the early 20th century some Wolastoqiyik families in New Brunswick and Maine were still hunting in their traditional family territories.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyrighted Material
    INDEX See also Accommodations and Restaurant indexes, below. GENERAL INDEX best, 9–10 AITO (Association of Blue Hill, 186–187 Independent Tour Brunswick and Bath, Operators), 48 AA (American Automobile A 138–139 Allagash River, 271 Association), 282 Camden, 166–170 Allagash Wilderness AARP, 46 Castine, 179–180 Waterway, 271 Abacus Gallery (Portland), 121 Deer Isle, 181–183 Allen & Walker Antiques Abbe Museum (Acadia Downeast coast, 249–255 (Portland), 122 National Park), 200 Freeport, 132–134 Alternative Market (Bar Abbe Museum (Bar Harbor), Grand Manan Island, Harbor), 220 217–218 280–281 Amaryllis Clothing Co. Acadia Bike & Canoe (Bar green-friendly, 49 (Portland), 122 Harbor), 202 Harpswell Peninsula, Amato’s (Portland), 111 Acadia Drive (St. Andrews), 141–142 American Airlines 275 The Kennebunks, 98–102 Vacations, 50 Acadia Mountain, 203 Kittery and the Yorks, American Automobile Asso- Acadia Mountain Guides, 203 81–82 ciation (AAA), 282 Acadia National Park, 5, 6, Monhegan Island, 153 American Express, 282 192, 194–216 Mount Desert Island, emergency number, 285 avoiding crowds in, 197 230–231 traveler’s checks, 43 biking, 192, 201–202 New Brunswick, 255 American Lighthouse carriage roads, 195 New Harbor, 150–151 Foundation, 25 driving tour, 199–201 Ogunquit, 87–91 American Revolution, 15–16 entry points and fees, 197 Portland, 107–110 America the Beautiful Access getting around, 196–197 Portsmouth (New Hamp- Pass, 45–46 guided tours, 197 shire), 261–263 America the Beautiful Senior hiking, 202–203 Rockland, 159–160 Pass, 46–47 nature
    [Show full text]
  • NH Wildlife Action Plan Profile
    Appendix B: Habitat Profiles HABITAT PROFILE Coastal Islands Associated Species: roseate tern (Sterna dou- 1.2 Justification gallii dougallii), common tern (Sterna hirundo), Arctic tern (Sterna paradisaea), black guillemot Many species of colonial seabirds, water birds, wa- (Cepphus grylle), purple sandpiper (Calidris ma- terfowl, shorebirds, and marine mammals use coastal ritima) islands as breeding grounds (DeGraaf and Yamasaki Global Rank: Not Ranked 2001, Kushlan et al. 2002). The Isles of Shoals group State Rank: Not Ranked serves as a major premigratory staging area and mi- Author: Alina J. Pyzikiewicz, Steven G. Fuller, gratory stopover for many Neotropical birds and Diane L. De Luca, and John J. Kanter, New Hamp- provides wintering habitat for land birds (Borror and shire Fish and Game Holmes 1990). Numerous species of invertebrates (amphipod crustaceans, periwinkles, barnacles, mus- Element 1: Distribution and Habitat sels) and rockweeds reside in the rocky intertidal areas. 1.1 Habitat Description Several of these islands were home to large breed- ing colonies of terns (Sterna sp.), but a loss of habitat Off the New Hampshire coast, islands are exposed to and an increase in numbers of herring gull (Larus ar- and battered by the maritime environment. Natural gentatus) and great black-backed gulls (Larus marinus) disturbances such as severe storms affect the rocky preying on and displacing the terns resulted in their intertidal zones by causing mechanical weathering, decline (USFWS 1998). Since 1997, Seavey Island disrupting succession, and influencing local levels of has been the site of an intense tern restoration project. species diversity (Sousa 1979). Coastal islands have Efforts to restore breeding colonies of the federally rocky shores, are usually remote, undisturbed, and endangered roseate tern (Sterna dougallii dougallii), free of predators (Percy 1997).
    [Show full text]
  • Goose Rocks Beach Final Report Pages 1
    Summer 2006 Goose Rocks Beach Water Quality Monitoring Project FINAL REPORT - November 2006 FB Environmental Hillier & Associates Jackson Estuarine Laboratory environmental Final Report - November 2006 Water Quality Monitoring Report for Goose Rocks Beach Watershed TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 1 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Project Background 1 1.2 Problem Definition 2 2. Description of Study Area 2 2.1 Bedrock Geology 2 2.2 Topography 2 2.3 Surficial Geology___________________________________________________ 3 2.4 Soils 3 2.4 Landcover 4 2.5 Beach and Marshes_____________________________________________________4 3. Study Design 5 3.1 Preliminary Hotspots Identification_ 5 3.2 Field Reconnaissance 9 3.3 Sampling Regime 9 4. Field Sampling 10 4.1 Water Quality Monitoring 10 4.2 Field Observations 11 4.3 Fluorometric Assessment 11 5. Results 14 5.1 Enterococci 14 5.2 Fluorometry 15 5.3 Discussion of Human-Nonhuman Sources___________________________________19 6. Recommendations 19 6.1 Strategies for Additional Characterization of Potential Bacteria Sources 19 6.2 Management Strategies 21 6.3 Potential Funding Sources for Additional Work 24 REFERENCES 25 APPENDICES Appendix A: Raw Data Results and Field Observations 27 Appendix B: Goose Rocks Beach Watershed Maps 33 Appendix C: Summary Charts for Bacteria and Flourescence Results 44 Appendix D: DEP’s Suggested Work Plan for Decreasing Bacteria Concentrations GRB 68 Appendix E: Glossary of Terms___________________________________________________71 i Final Report—November 2006 Water Quality
    [Show full text]
  • C99c7001-B2bb-4E7c-96C2-Ba6ef5ffbe1e.Pdf
    Front of Tear Out Card 1 Dear Bill Fred and & Annette,Judy, Harvest is a gathering of ripened crops, a time to celebrate what you have nurtured and grown for a season. It is part of a cycle that repeats again and again. This season of gathering is taken quite literally in Massachusetts, where over 400 farm attractions are open to the public. Let farm manager Heidi Thunberg tell you about her 235 laying hens at The Harvest Investment Services Team Green Meadows Farm and how to become certified organic. At Valley View Farm, happy goats frolic, and good cheese is made. Check out the Office: (630) 613-9230 E-mail: [email protected] newest venture: a cheese cave! Pick some crunchy apples in the www.harvestinvestmentservices.com sunshine at Russell Orchards, and watch the ducks laze on the pond. � 1 TRANSAM PLAZA DR Ever wonder how cranberries end up floating on water in those Ocean OAKBROOK TERRACE, IL 60181 Spray commercials? Jeff LaFleur of Mayflower Cranberries talks bogs, vines, and all things cranberry. He even offers Be the Grower tours, where visitors can don waders in the actual bog and help harvest the The Harvest Investment Services Team berries. � Please tear off your Advisory Services offered through Harvest Investment Services, a Registered Investment Advisor. Artist Marilyn Sunderland takes a different approach to harvest, Office: (630) 613-9230 Harvest Financial Planning, LLC., and Harvest Investment Services, LLC., are independent of ProEquities, Inc. complimentary Recipe Card. Securities offered through ProEquities, Inc., a Registered Broker-Dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC. choosing to see gourds as an art medium rather than a food group.
    [Show full text]