VITA

Roy F. Baumeister

Current Addresses: School of Psychology University of Queensland Brisbane, QLD 4072 Australia e-mail: [email protected] http://www.roybaumeister.com

Education: 1970-1974 Princeton University (A.B.) 1971-1972 University of Heidelberg, West Germany 1974-1976 Duke University (M.A.) 1976-1978 Princeton University (Ph.D.) 1978-1979 University of California at Berkeley (postdoctoral fellow)

Grants, Fellowships, Honors: 1974 A.B. summa cum laude, Princeton University 1975-1978 National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship 1978-1979 NIMH Postdoctoral Fellowship in Personality and Social Structure, at Dept. of Sociology, University of California, Berkeley 1984 Summer scholar in Individual Development and Social Change, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, CA 1984 Early promotion to associate professor 1986-1987 Research contract, Battelle Institute and Naval Training Systems Center, “Group Performance Under Pressure” 1986 ASEE Summer Faculty Program Fellowship 1987 APA/APF National Psychology Award for Excellence in the Media, Book Category, honorable mention (for Identity). American Psychological Association / American Psychological Foundation 1991 Alexander von Humboldt Foundation fellowship as guest researcher at Max- Planck-Institute, Munich, Germany 1991-1994 “Repressive Responses to Self-Concept Threats,” research grant funded by National Institute of Mental Health. #MH 43826. $108,775. 1992 Appointed the first Elsie B. Smith Professor in the Liberal Arts, Case Western Reserve University 1993-94 James McKeen Cattell Fund Sabbatical Fellowship Award 1994 Your Own Worst Enemy selected by Choice / College Library Association as among Outstanding Books of the Year 1994-7 “Emotion and Self-Esteem Cause Self-Defeating Behavior,” research grant funded by National Institute of Mental Health. #MH 51482. $305,234. 1997-2002 “Ego Depletion Patterns and Self-Control Failure,” research grant funded by National Institutes of Health. #MH-57039. $963,841.

1 1998-2001 “Humility, Egotism, Forgiveness, and the Victim Role,” research grant funded by the John Templeton Foundation ($248,391). #5039. 2000-2002 “Religion and Scientific Research in Psychology: Special Issue,” research grant funded by the John Templeton Foundation ($40,000). #1258. 2001-2002 Fritz Redlich Fellow at Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences 2002 Fellow, Society for Personality and Social Psychology; also Fellow of Division 8 American Psychological Association 2003 Appointed first Francis Eppes Eminent Professor in the Department of Psychology, Florida State University 2003 Named to most highly cited scientist category by Thomson ISI (Institute for Scientific Information), among top 243 psychologists/psychiatrists (about 30 social psychologists) 2003-2008 “Destructive Effects of Social Rejection,” research grant funded by National Institutes of Health, #MH65559. $960,621. 2004 Mensa Award for Excellence in Research (with B. Schmeichel & K. Vohs, for 2003 article in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology) 2004 Co-director of summer institute “Emotion and Decision” at Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences 2006 Fellow status in American Psychological Society 2006 Featured interview for “Generalist’s Corner” in Teaching of Psychology, by N. Kerr 2007 Distinguished Service Award, Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2007-2011 “Free will: A laboratory based approach to a rigorous scientific theory,” research grant funded by the John Templeton Foundation, $328,397 2007-2013 “Self-control and stress: A limited resource model,” research grant funded by National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1RL1AA017541, $1,064,690 2008 Lifetime Achievement Award, International Network for Personal Meaning 2008 Theoretical Innovation Prize, honorable mention (2nd place overall), Society for Personality and Social Psychology (for Baumeister et al., 2007, “How Emotion Shapes Behavior…”, in PSPR) 2010-2015 Special Professor on “Regulation of Social Interaction,” VU Free University of Amsterdam 2011 Jack Block Award for Distinguished Contributions to Personality Psychology, Society for Personality and Social Psychology 2011 New York Times Bestseller (Willpower book); also, designated as one of the Best Books of the Year, by Amazon 2011-2013 “Experimental Studies on Free Will: Limited Resources, Folk Beliefs, and Moral Responsibility,” research grant funded by John Templeton Foundation, $298,000 2012-2015 “From Free Will Beliefs to Virtuous Behavior”, research grant funded by John Templeton Foundation, $249,000 2012 Distinguished Lifetime Career Contribution Award from the International Society for Self and Identity 2012-2015 “Social Dimension of Prospection”, research grant funded by John Templeton Foundation, total costs $386,687.94.

2 2013 William James Fellow Award for lifetime contributions to psychological science, Association for Psychological Science. 2013 Convention announced that Baumeister et al. (2003) article in Psychological Science in the Public Interest is most frequently cited article in the entire history of all journals by Association for Psychological Science 2013 Named one of Top 25 Psychology Professors in Florida by StateStats.org. 2013-2014 Residential fellowship, Russell Sage Foundation 2013 Media award, Big Questions in Free Will program (for Slate.com article) 2014 Outstanding Paper of 2013 (sole winner) award, from Journal of Forensic Practice, for “Self-control, fluctuating willpower, and forensic practice” 2014 International Association for Relationships Research Best Article Award, for “A boost of positive affect” (Lambert et al., 2012). 2015 Alexander von Humboldt Research Award for research eminence, Germany 2015 Inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 2015-2017 “Moral Virtue and Self-Control,” research grant funded by the John Templeton Foundation (#49684), $280,000. 2015 Scientific Impact Award, Society for Experimental Social Psychology (for “The Need to Belong,” with Mark Leary) 2019 Inducted into Queensland Academy of Arts and Sciences

Employment: 1979-1984 Assistant Professor of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University 1984-1989 Associate Professor of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University 1986-1987 Visiting Associate Professor, University of Texas at Austin 1989-2003 Professor of Psychology, Case Western Reserve University 1991 Visiting Professor, Max-Planck-Institute, Munich, Germany 1992-2003 E.B.Smith Professor in the Liberal Arts, Case Western Reserve University 1993-1994 Visiting Professor, University of Virginia 2001-2002 Fellow, Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University 2009-2010 Visiting Professor, University of California, Santa Barbara 2010-2015 Special Professor, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands 2003-present Eppes Eminent Professor of Psychology, Florida State University 2013-2014 Research Fellow, Russell Sage Foundation, New York City 2014-2015 Distinguished Adjunct Professor, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia 2016-present Professor of Psychology, University of Queensland

Editing: 1987-2000 Co-Editor of Dialogue (newsletter of Society for Personality and Social Psychology) 1997-2002 Editor of Psychological Inquiry 2005 (June) Guest Editor, Review of General Psychology, Special Issue: Positive Psychology 2007 (June) Guest Editor, Review of General Psychology, Special Issue: Emotion and Decision Making 2016 (January) Guest Editor, Review of General Psychology, Special Issue: Prospection

3 2018 Guest Editor, Review of General Psychology, Special Issue: the Meaning of Meaning

BOOKS:

Baumeister, R. F. (1986) Identity: Cultural Change and the Struggle for Self. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (Ed.) (1986) Public Self and Private Self. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Baumeister, R. F. (1989) Masochism and the Self. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Baumeister, R. F. (1991) Meanings of Life. New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (1991). Escaping the Self: Alcoholism, Spirituality, Masochism, and Other Flights from the Burden of Selfhood. New York: Basic Books.

Baumeister, R.F., & Wotman, S.R. (1992). Breaking Hearts: The Two Sides of Unrequited Love. New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (1993) (Editor) Self-Esteem: The Puzzle of Low Self-Regard. New York: Plenum.

Berglas, S.C., & Baumeister, R.F. (1993). Your Own Worst Enemy: Understanding the Paradox of Self-Defeating Behavior. New York: Basic Books.

Baumeister, R.F., Heatherton, T.F., & Tice, D.M. (1994). Losing Control: How and Why People Fail at Self-Regulation. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (1997). Evil: Inside Human Violence and Cruelty. New York: W.H. Freeman.

Baumeister, R.F. (Ed.) (1999). The Self in Social Psychology. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press (Taylor & Francis).

Baumeister, R.F., & Tice, D.M. (2000). The Social Dimension of Sex. New York: Allyn & Bacon.

Baumeister, R.F. (Ed.) (2001). Social Psychology and Human Sexuality. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press (Taylor & Francis).

Miracle, A., Miracle, T., & Baumeister, R.F. (2002). Human Sexuality: Meeting Your Basic Needs. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall/Pearson.

Loewenstein, G., Read, D., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2003). Time and Decision: Economic and Psychological Perspectives on Intertemporal Choice. New York: Russell Sage.

4 Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (Eds.) (2004). Handbook of Self-Regulation: Research, Theory, and Applications. New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R.F. (2005). The Cultural Animal: Human Nature, Meaning, and Social Life. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (Eds.) (2007). Encyclopedia of Social Psychology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Vohs, K.D., Baumeister, R.F., & Loewenstein, G.F. (Eds.) (2007). Do Emotions Help or Hurt Decision Making?: A Hedgefoxian Perspective. New York: Russell Sage.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2008). Social Psychology and Human Nature. San Francisco, CA: Wadsworth.

Baer, J., Kaufmann, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2008). Are We Free? Psychology and Free Will. New York: Oxford University Press.

Forgas, J.P., Baumeister, R.F., & Tice, D.M. (Eds.) (2009). Psychology of Self-Regulation: Cognitive, Affective, and Motivational Processes. New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F., Mele, A.R., & Vohs, K.D. (Eds.) (2010). Free Will and Consciousness: How Might They Work? New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Finkel, E.J. (Eds.) (2010). Advanced Social Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2010). Is There Anything Good About Men? New York: Oxford University Press.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2011). Handbook of Self-Regulation: Research, Theory, and Applications (2nd Edn.). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2011). Social Psychology and Human Nature (2nd Edition). San Francisco, CA: Cengage.

Baumeister, R.F., & Tierney, J. (2011). Willpower: Rediscovering the Greatest Human Strength. New York: Penguin Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (Eds.) (2012). New Directions in Social Psychology, Volumes I-V. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2012). The Self and Identity, Volumes I-V. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

5 Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2014). Social Psychology and Human Nature (3rd Edition). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/ Cengage.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2016). Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (3rd Edition). New York: Guilford.

Seligman, M., Railton, P., & Baumeister, R., & Sripada, C. (2016). Homo Prospectus. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2017). Social Psychology and Human Nature (4th Edn). Belmont, CA: Cengage.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2018). The social psychology of living well. New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Self-Regulation and Self-Control: Selected Works of Roy F. Baumeister. New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Finkel, E.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (in press). Advanced Social Psychology: The State of the Science (2nd Edn.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2019). The Social Psychology of Gullibility. New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Tierney, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). The Power of Bad: How the Negativity Effect Rules Us — and How We Can Rule It. New York: Penguin.

Baumeister, R.F. (2020). Finding yourself: How to understand your personality, harness willpower, and manage self-esteem. Washington, DC: Learn25. (audiobook only.)

Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2021). Social Psychology and Human Nature (5th Edn). Belmont, CA: Cengage.

Baumeister, R.F. (in press). The self itself: Why and how you become who you are. New York: Guilford.

PUBLICATION SUMMARY TABLE: FREQUENT & PROMINENT OUTLETS

Total Publications 696 Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles 346 Books 42 Psychological Review 3 Psychological Bulletin 9 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 50

6 Personality and Social Psychology Review 9 Journal of Personality 18 Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 25 Psychological Science 9 Perspectives on Psychological Science 8 Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 22 Review of General Psychology 12 Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 11 Psychological Inquiry 14 ======

PUBLICATIONS: COMPLETE LIST

1976 Jones, E. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (1976). The self-monitor looks at the ingratiator. Journal of Personality, 44, 654-674. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1976.tb00144.x

1978 Baumeister, R. F., & Jones, E. E. (1978). When self-presentation is constrained by the target's knowledge: Consistency and compensation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 36, 608-618. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.36.6.608

1979 Baumeister, R. F., Cooper, J., & Skib, B. A. (1979). Inferior performance as a selective response to expectancy: Taking a dive to make a point. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 424-432. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.37.3.424

1981 Baumeister, R. F., & Cooper, J. (1981). Can the public expectation of emotion cause that emotion? Journal of Personality, 49, 49-59. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1981.tb00845.x

1982 Baumeister, R. F. (1982). A self-presentational view of social phenomena. Psychological Bulletin, 91, 3-26. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.91.1.3

Baumeister, R. F., & Darley, J. M. (1982). Reducing the biasing effect of perpetrator attractiveness in jury simulation. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 8, 286-292. doi:10.1177/0146167282082016

Baumeister, R. F. (1982). Self-esteem, self-presentation, and future interaction: A dilemma of reputation. Journal of Personality, 50, 29-45. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1982.tb00743.x

1983 Baumeister, R. F., & Placidi, K. S. (1983). A social history and analysis of the LSD controversy. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 23, 25-58. doi:10.1177/0022167883234003

7 1984 Baumeister, R. F. (1984). Choking under pressure: Self-consciousness and paradoxical effects of incentives on skillful performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 610-620. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.46.3.610

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1984). Role of self-presentation and choice in cognitive dissonance under forced compliance: Necessary or sufficient causes? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 5-13. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.46.1.5

Baumeister, R. F., & Steinhilber, A. (1984). Paradoxical effects of supportive audiences on performance under pressure: The home field disadvantage in sports championships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 85-93. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.47.1.85

Hamilton, J. C., & Baumeister, R. F. (1984). Biasing evaluations to appear unbiased: A self-presentational paradox. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 20, 552-566. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(84)90043-X

Tang, T. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (1984). Effects of personal values, perceived surveillance, and task labels on task preference: The ideology of turning play into work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 69, 99-105. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.69.1.99

McFarlin, D. B., Baumeister, R. F., & Blascovich, J. (1984). On knowing when to quit: Task failure, self-esteem, advice, and nonproductive persistence. Journal of Personality, 52, 138-155. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1984.tb00349.x

Baumeister, R. F. (1984). Acid rock: A critical reappraisal and psychological commentary. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 16, 339-345. doi:10.1080/02791072.1984.10472304

Baumeister, R. F. (1984). Some methodological reflections on interdisciplinary research. Personality Forum, 2, 17-19.

1985 Baumeister, R. F., Hamilton, J. C., & Tice, D. M. (1985). Public versus private expectancy of success: Confidence booster or performance pressure? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 1447-1457. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.48.6.1447

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1985). Masculinity inhibits helping in emergencies: Personality does predict the bystander effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 420-428. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.49.2.420

Baumeister, R. F., Shapiro, J. P., & Tice, D. M. (1985). Two kinds of identity crisis. Journal of Personality, 53, 407-424. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1985.tb00373.x

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1985). Self-esteem and responses to success and failure: Subsequent performance and intrinsic motivation. Journal of Personality, 53, 450-467. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1985.tb00376.x

8 Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1985). Toward a theory of situational structure. Environment and Behavior, 17, 147-192. doi:10.1177/0013916585172001

Chesner, S. C., & Baumeister, R. F. (1985). Effects of therapist’s disclosure of religious beliefs on the intimacy of client self-disclosure. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 3, 97-105. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1985.3.1.97

Baumeister, R. F. (1985). The championship choke. Psychology Today, 19 (4: April), 48-52.

Tice, D. M., Buder, J., & Baumeister, R. F. (1985). Development of self-consciousness: At what age does audience pressure disrupt performance? Adolescence, 20, 301-305.

Baumeister, R. F., & Covington, M. V. (1985). Self-esteem, persuasion, and retrospective distortion of initial attitudes. Electronic Social Psychology, 1, 1-22.

Baumeister, R. F. (1985). Review of The Analytic Attitude by R. Schafer. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 26, 123-124.

1986 Baumeister, R. F. (1986). Identity: Cultural Change and the Struggle for Self. New York: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1525/si.1988.11.1.150

Baumeister, R. F. (Ed). (1986) . Public Self and Private Self. New York: Springer-Verlag.

Baumeister, R. F., & Showers, C. J. (1986). A review of paradoxical performance effects: Choking under pressure in sports and mental tests. European Journal of Social Psychology, 16, 361-383. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420160405

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1986). How adolescence became the struggle for self: A historical transformation of psychological development. In J. Suls & A.G. Greenwald (Eds.), Psychological Perspectives on the Self, vol. 3 (pp. 183-201). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Mullen, B., Futrell, D., Stairs, D., Tice, D.M., Baumeister, R.F., Dawson, K.E., Riordan, C.A., Radloff, C.E., Goethals, G.R., Kennedy, J.G., & Rosenfeld, P. (1986). Newscasters’ facial expressions and voting behavior of viewers: Can a smile elect a president? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 291-295. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.51.2.291

Baumeister, R. F., & Hutton, D. G. (1986). Self-presentation theory. In B. Mullen & G.R. Goethals (Eds.), General Theories of Group Behavior (pp. 71-87). New York: Springer-Verlag.

Baumeister, R. F., & Zehr, H.D. (1986). Test Item File: Psychology. New York: Macmillan.

9 Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1986). Four selves, two motives, and a substitute process model. In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), Public Self and Private Self (pp. 63-74). New York: Springer-Verlag.

1987 Baumeister, R. F. (1987). How the self became a problem: A psychological review of historical research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 163-176. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.52.1.163

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1987). Emotion and self-presentation. In R. Hogan & W. H. Jones (Eds.), Perspectives in Personality: Theory, Measurement, and Interpersonal Dynamics, vol 2 (pp. 181-199), JAI Press.

Shapiro, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Kessler, J. W. (1987). Children's awareness of themselves as teasers and their value judgments of teasing. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 64, 1102-1102. doi:10.2466/pms.1987.64.3c.1102

Mullen, B., & Baumeister, R. F. (1987). Group effects on self-attention and performance: Social loafing, social facilitation, and social impairment. In C. Hendrick (Ed.), Group processes and intergroup relations (pp. 189-206). Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications, Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA.

Baumeister, R. F. (1987). Social cognition: Understanding the social world. In R.A. Baron & D. Byrne (Eds.), Social Psychology. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Baumeister, R. F. (1987). Attitudes: Evaluating the social world. In R.A.Baron & D. Byrne (Eds.), Social Psychology. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Baumeister, R.. F. (1987). New insights into self-deception. Contemporary Psychology, 32, 698-699. doi: 10.1037/027378

1988 Baumeister, R. F., & Scher, S. J. (1988). Self-defeating behavior patterns among normal individuals: Review and analysis of common self-destructive tendencies. Psychological Bulletin, 104, 3-22. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.104.1.3

Baumeister, R. F. (1988). Masochism as escape from self. Journal of Sex Research, 25, 28-59.

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1988). Metatraits. Journal of Personality, 56, 571-598. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1988.tb00903.x

10 Baumeister, R. F., Chesner, S. P., Senders, P. S., & Tice, D. M. (1988). Who's in charge here? Group leaders do lend help in emergencies. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 14, 17-22. doi: 10.1177/0146167288141002

Baumeister, R. F. (1988). Gender differences in masochistic scripts. Journal of Sex Research, 25, 478-499. doi: 10.1080/00224498809551477.

Baumeister, R. F. (1988). Should we stop studying sex differences altogether? American Psychologist, 43, 1092-1095. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.43.12.1092.b.

Baumeister, R. F. (1988). Group performance under pressure. Technical report for Battelle Laboratories and Naval Training Systems Center, March 1988.

Baumeister, R. F. (1988). Many concepts of the self. PsycCRITIQUES, 33, 486-487. doi: 10.1037/025762.

1989 Baumeister, R. F. (1989). Masochism and the self. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Baumeister, R. F., Tice, D. M., & Hutton, D. G. (1989). Self-presentational motivations and personality differences in self-esteem. Journal of Personality, 57, 547-579. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1989.tb02384.x

Baumeister, R. F., Hutton, D. G., & Tice, D. M. (1989). Cognitive processes during deliberate self-presentation: How self-presenters alter and misinterpret the behavior of their interaction partners. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 25, 59-78. doi: 10.1016/0022-1031(89)90039-5

Baumeister, R. F. (1989). The optimal margin of illusion. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 8, 176-189. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1989.8.2.176

Baumeister, R. F., & Senders, P. S. (1989). Identity development and the role structure of children's games. The Journal of Genetic Psychology: Research and Theory on Human Development, 150, 19-37.

Baumeister, R. F. (1989). The problem of life’s meaning. In D. Buss & N. Cantor (Eds.). Personality Psychology: Recent Trends and Emerging Directions (pp. 138-148). New York: Springer-Verlag.

Baumeister, R. F. (1989). Social intelligence and the construction of meaning in life. In R. S. Wyer, & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Social intelligence and cognitive assessments of personality. (pp. 71-80). Hillsdale, NJ, England: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Baumeister, R. F. (1989). Living fictions. PsycCRITIQUES, 34, 943-943. doi: 10.1037/030678

11 1990 Baumeister, R.F. (1990). Suicide as escape from self. Psychological Review, 97, 90-113. doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.97.1.90

Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A., & Wotman, S. R. (1990). Victim and perpetrator accounts of interpersonal conflict: Autobiographical narratives about anger. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 994-1005. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.59.5.994

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1990). Anxiety and social exclusion. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 9, 165-195. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1990.9.2.165.

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Self-esteem, self-handicapping, and self-presentation: The strategy of inadequate practice. Journal of Personality, 58, 443-464. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00237.x.

Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Anxiety and deconstruction: On escaping the self. In J. M. Olson, & M. P. Zanna (Eds.), Self-inference processes: The ontario symposium, vol. 6. (pp. 259-291). Hillsdale, NJ, England: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Baumeister, R. F., Hutton, D. G., & Cairns, K. J. (1990). Negative effects of praise on skilled performance. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 11, 131-148. doi: 10.1207/s15324834basp1102_2.

Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Item variances and median splits: Some encouraging and reassuring findings. Journal of Personality, 58, 589-594. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00244.x

Baumeister, R. F. (1989). Motives and costs of self-presentation in organizations. In R. A. Giacalone, & P. Rosenfeld (Eds.), Impression management in the organization. (pp. 57-71). Hillsdale, NJ, England: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Baumeister, R. F., Kahn, J., & Tice, D. M. (1990). Obesity as a self-handicapping strategy: Personality, selective attribution of problems, and weight loss. Journal of Social Psychology, 130, 121-123. doi: 10.1080/00224545.1990.9922943

Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Identity crisis. In R. M. Lerner, A. C. Petersen, & J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Adolescence (pp. 532-535). New York: Garland.

Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Some opinions and perspectives on modern sexuality. PsycCRITIQUES, 35, 386-387. doi: 10.1037/028499

Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Review of Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 21, Edited by L. Berkowitz. Contemporary Sociology, 19, 151-153.

1991 Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Meanings of Life. New York: Guilford Press.

12 Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Escaping the Self: Alcoholism, Spirituality, Masochism, and Other Flights from the Burden of Selfhood. New York: Basic Books.

Heatherton, T. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Binge eating as escape from self-awareness. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 86-108. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.110.1.86

Baumeister, R. F. (1991). On the stability of variability: Retest reliability of metatraits. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17, 633-639. doi: 10.1177/0146167291176005.

Shapiro, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Kessler, J. W. (1991). A three-component model of children's teasing: Aggression, humor, and ambiguity. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 10, 459-472. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1991.10.4.459

Dixon, T. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Escaping the self: The moderating effect of self-complexity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17, 363-368. doi: 10.1177/0146167291174002

Baumeister, R. F. (1991). The self against itself: Escape or defeat? In R. C. Curtis (Ed.), The relational self: Theoretical convergences in psychoanalysis and social psychology. (pp. 238-256). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Self-concept and identity. In V. Derlega, B. Winstead, & W. Jones (Eds.), Personality: Contemporary Theory and Research (pp. 349-380). Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall.

1992 Baumeister, R. F., & Wotman, S. R. (1992). Breaking hearts: The two sides of unrequited love. New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Cairns, K. J. (1992). Repression and self-presentation: When audiences interfere with self-deceptive strategies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 851-862. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.62.5.851.

Hutton, D. G., & Baumeister, R. F. (1992). Self-awareness and attitude change: Seeing oneself on the central route to persuasion. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 18, 68-75. doi: 10.1177/0146167292181010.

Baumeister, R. F. (1992). Neglected aspects of self theory: Motivation, interpersonal aspects, culture, escape, and existential value. Psychological Inquiry, 3, 21-25. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0301_3.

Baumeister, R.F., & Stillwell, A. (1992). Autobiographical accounts, situational roles, and motivated biases: When stories don’t match up. In J. Harvey, T. Orbuch, & A. Weber (Eds.), Accounts, attributions, and close relationships (pp. 52-70). New York: Springer-Verlag.

13 Baumeister, R. F. (1992). Thoughtful reflections on optimal experience. PsycCRITIQUES, 37, 291-292. doi: 10.1037/031969.

Baumeister, R. F. (1992). A glimpse into professional sadomasochism. PsycCRITIQUES, 37, 883-884. doi: 10.1037/032557.

1993 Baumeister, R. F., Heatherton, T. F., & Tice, D. M. (1993). When ego threats lead to self-regulation failure: Negative consequences of high self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 141-156. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.1.141.

Baumeister, R. F., Wotman, S. R., & Stillwell, A. M. (1993). Unrequited love: On heartbreak, anger, guilt, scriptlessness, and humiliation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 377-394. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.64.3.377.

Baumeister, R.F. (1993) (Ed.). Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard. New York: Plenum.

Berglas, S.C., & Baumeister, R.F. (1993). Your own worst enemy: Understanding the paradox of self-defeating behavior. New York: Basic Books.

Heatherton, T. F., Polivy, J., Herman, C., & Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Self-awareness, task failure, and disinhibition: How attentional focus affects eating. Journal of Personality, 61, 49-61. doi:10.1111/1467-6494.ep9303190327.

Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Suicide attempts. In C. G. Costello (Ed.), Symptoms of depression. (pp. 259-289). Oxford, England: John Wiley & Sons.

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Controlling anger: Self-induced emotion change. In D. M. Wegner & J. W. Pennebaker (Eds.), Handbook of mental control (pp. 393-409). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Conceptions of self and identity: A modern retrospective on Allport's view. In K. H. Craik, R. Hogan & R. N. Wolfe (Eds.), Fifty years of personality psychology. (pp. 177-186). New York: Plenum Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Lying to yourself: The enigma of self-deception. In M. Lewis, & C. Saarni (Eds.), Lying and deception in everyday life. (pp. 166-183). New York: Guilford Press.

Stillwell, A.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (1993). Review of P.G. Quinnett, Suicide: The Forever Decision. Clinical Psychology Review, 13, 298.

Baumeister, R.F. (1993). Understanding the inner nature of low self-esteem: Uncertain, fragile, protective, and conflicted. In R. Baumeister (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 201-218). New York: Plenum.

14 Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Exposing the self-knowledge myth. PsycCRITIQUES, 38, 466-467. doi: 10.1037/033294

Baumeister, R. F. (1993). Self-presentation: Motivational, cognitive, and interpersonal patterns. In G. L. Van Heck, P. Bonaiuto, I. J. Deary & W. Nowack (Eds.), Personality Psychology in Europe, vol. 4. (pp. 257-279). Tilburg, Netherlands: Tilburg University Press.

1994 Baumeister, R. F., Heatherton, T. F., & Tice, D. M. (1994). Losing control: How and why people fail at self-regulation. San Diego, CA, US: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A. M., & Heatherton, T. F. (1994). Guilt: An interpersonal approach. Psychological Bulletin, 115, 243-267. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.115.2.243.

Baumeister, R. F., & Newman, L. S. (1994). Self-regulation of cognitive inference and decision processes. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20, 3-19. doi: 10.1177/0146167294201001

Baumeister, R. F., & Newman, L. S. (1994). How stories make sense of personal experiences: Motives that shape autobiographical narratives. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20, 676-690. doi: 10.1177/0146167294206006

Delin, C. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (1994). Praise: More than just social reinforcement. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 24, 219-241. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-5914.1994.tb00254.x

Baumeister, R. F. (1994). The crystallization of discontent in the process of major life change. In T. F. Heatherton, & J. L. Weinberger (Eds.), Can personality change? (pp. 281-297). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/10143-012

Baumeister, R. F., & Boden, J. M. (1994). Shrinking the self. In T. M. Brinthaupt, & R. P. Lipka (Eds.), Changing the self: Philosophies, techniques, and experiences. (pp. 143-173). Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

Baumeister, R .F. (1994). Self-esteem. In V. S. Ramachandran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Human Behavior (pp. 83-87). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1994). Interdisciplinary insights into the time dimension of human thought and behavior. PsycCRITIQUES, 39, 158-159. doi: 10.1037/033892

1995 Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.117.3.497.

15 Baumeister, R. F., Reis, H. T., & Delespaul, P. A. E. G. (1995). Subjective and experiential correlates of guilt in daily life. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 21, 1256-1268. doi: 10.1177/01461672952112002.

Baumeister, R.F. (1995). Self and identity: An introduction. In A. Tesser (Ed.), Advanced Social Psychology (pp. 51-97). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A. M., & Heatherton, T. F. (1995). Personal narratives about guilt: Role in action control and interpersonal relationships. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 17, 173-198. doi: 10.1207/s15324834basp1701&2_10.

Baumeister, R. F., & Ilko, S. A. (1995). Shallow gratitude: Public and private acknowledgement of external help in accounts of success. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 16, 191-209. doi: 10.1207/s15324834basp1601&2_12.

Baumeister, R. F. (1995). Disputing the effects of championship pressures and home audiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 644-648. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.68.4.644.

Baumeister, R. F., Stillwell, A. M., & Heatherton, T. F. (1995). Interpersonal aspects of guilt: Evidence from narrative studies. In J. P. Tangney, & K. W. Fischer (Eds.), Self-conscious emotions: The psychology of shame, guilt, embarrassment, and pride. (pp. 255-273). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1995). Self. In A. S. R. Manstead & M. Hewstone (Eds.), Blackwell Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (pp. 496-501) Oxford, England: Basil Blackwell.

Baumeister, R. F. (1995). In Brannigan G. G., Merrens M. R. (Eds.), The personal story of an interpersonal psychologist. New York, NY, England: Mcgraw-Hill Book Company.

Baumeister, R. F., & Newman, L. S. (1995). The primacy of stories, the primacy of roles, and the polarizing effects of interpretive motives: Some propositions about narratives. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Advances in social cognition (Vol. 8, pp. 97-108). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Baumeister, R. F. (1995). Transcendence, guilt, and self-control. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 18 , pp 122-123 doi:10.1017/S0140525X00037626

Baumeister, R. F. (1995). Motivational roots of group processes. PsycCRITIQUES, 40, 661-662. doi: 10.1037/003801.

Baumeister, R.F. (1995). Against reductionism in suicide theory. [Review of Self-destruction in the promised land by H. Kushner.] New Ideas in Psychology, 13.

1996

16 Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L., & Boden, J. M. (1996). Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review, 103, 5-33. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.103.1.5.

Leith, K. P., & Baumeister, R. F. (1996). Why do bad moods increase self-defeating behavior? Emotion, risk tasking, and self-regulation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1250-1267. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.71.6.1250.

Baumeister, R.F., & Heatherton, T.F. (1996). Self-regulation failure: An overview. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 1-15. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0701_1

Baumeister, R. F., & Muraven, M. (1996). Identity as adaptation to social, cultural, and historical context. Journal of Adolescence, 19, 405-416. doi: 10.1006/jado.1996.0039.

Baumeister, R. F. (1996). Self-regulation and ego threat: Motivated cognition, self deception, and destructive goal setting. In P. M. Gollwitzer, & J. A. Bargh (Eds.), The psychology of action: Linking cognition and motivation to behavior. (pp. 27-47). New York: Guilford Press.

Newman, L. S., & Baumeister, R. F. (1996). Toward an explanation of the UFO abduction phenomenon: Hypnotic elaboration, extraterrestrial sadomasochism, and spurious memories. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 99-126. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0702_1.

Baumeister, R.F. (1996). Should schools try to boost self-esteem? American Educator, 20, 14-19 and 43.

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1996). Rethinking and reclaiming the interdisciplinary role of personality psychology: The science of human nature should be the center of the social sciences and humanities. Journal of Research in Personality, 30, 363-373. doi: 10.1006/jrpe.1996.0025.

Newman, L. S., & Baumeister, R. F. (1996). Not just another false memory: Further thoughts on the UFO abduction phenomenon. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 185-197. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0702_14.

Heatherton, T.F., & Baumeister, R.F. (1996). Self-regulation failure: Past, present, and future. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 90-98. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0701_20

Baumeister, R. F., Sommer, K. L., & Cicora, K. F. (1996). Inequity and iniquity in marriage. Social Justice Research. 9, 199-212.

Baumeister, R. F., & Wilson, B. (1996). Life stories and the four needs for meaning. Psychological Inquiry, 7, 322-325. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0704_2.

1997

17 Baumeister, R. F. (1996). Evil: Inside human cruelty and violence. New York: W H Freeman/Times Books/ Henry Holt & Co.

Newman, L. S., Duff, K. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). A new look at defensive projection: Thought suppression, accessibility, and biased person perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 980-1001. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.5.980.

Boden, J. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Repressive coping: Distraction using pleasant thoughts and memories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 45-62. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.73.1.45

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Longitudinal study of procrastination, performance, stress, and health: The costs and benefits of dawdling. Psychological Science, 8, 454-458. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00460.x.

Baumeister, R. F., & Sommer, K. L. (1997). What do men want? Gender differences and two spheres of belongingness: Comment on Cross and Madson (1997). Psychological Bulletin, 122, 38-44. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.122.1.38

Baumeister, R. F., & Schütz, A. (1997). Das tragische paradoxon selbstschädigenden verhaltens: Mythos und realtität. [The tragic paradoxes of self-handicapping behavior: Myths and realities]. Psychologische Rundschau, 48, 67-83.

Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Esteem threat, self-regulatory breakdown, and emotional distress as factors in self-defeating behavior. Review of General Psychology, 1, 145-174. doi:10.1037/1089-2680.1.2.145.

Stillwell, A. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). The construction of victim and perpetrator memories: Accuracy and distortion in role-based accounts. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 1157-1172. doi: 10.1177/01461672972311004.

Baumeister, R. F., & Sommer, K. L. (1997). Patterns in the bizarre: Common themes in satanic ritual abuse, sexual masochism, UFO abductions, factitious illness, and extreme love. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 16, 213-223. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1997.16.2.213.

Baumeister, R. F. (1997). The enigmatic appeal of sexual masochism: Why people desire pain, bondage, and humiliation in sex. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 16, 133-150. doi: 10.1521/jscp.1997.16.2.133

Baumeister, R. F., & Leary, M. R. (1997). Writing narrative literature reviews. Review of General Psychology, 1, 311-320. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.1.3.311.

Finkenauer, C., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). L'effet des variables subjectives sur le bonheur. résultats de la recherche et implications pour la thérapie. Revue Québécoise De Psychologie, 18, 99-118.

18 Baumeister, R. F. (1997). The self and society: Changes, problems and opportunities. In R. D. Ashmore, & L. J. Jussim (Eds.), Self and identity: Fundamental issues. (pp. 191-217). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Identity, self-concept, and self-esteem: The self lost and found. In R. Hogan & J. Johnson (Eds.), Handbook of personality psychology (pp. 681-710). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Hastings, S. (1997). Distortions of collective memory: How groups flatter and deceive themselves. In J. W. Pennebaker, D. Paez & B. Rimé (Eds.), Collective memory of political events: Social psychological perspectives. (pp. 277-293). Hillsdale, NJ, England: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Sommer, K. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Making someone feel guilty: Causes, strategies, and consequences. In R. M. Kowalski (Ed.), Aversive interpersonal behaviors. (pp. 31-55). New York: Plenum Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Butler, J. L. (1997). Sexual masochism: Deviance without pathology. In D. R.Laws & W. O’Donohue (Eds.), Sexual deviance: Theory, assessment, and treatment (pp. 225-239). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Sommer, K. L. (1997). Consciousness, free choice, and automaticity. In R. S. Wyer (Ed.), Advances in social cognition (Vol. 10, pp. 75-81). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Muraven, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Suicide, sex, terror, paralysis, and other pitfalls of reductionist self-preservation theory. Psychological Inquiry, 8, 36-40. doi: 10.1207/s15327965pli0801_7

Baumeister, R. F., & Leith, K. P. (1997). Biased steps toward reasonable conclusions: How self-deception remains hidden. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 20, 106-107.

Schütz, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (1997). Sexueller Masochismus — ein relativ harmloser Weg, unangenehmer Selbstaufmerksamkeit zu entfliehen [Sexual masochism—a relatively harmless way to flee unpleasant self-awareness]. Psychologische Rundschau, 48, 234-237.

Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Another tour through psychoanalytic theorizing about masochism. PsycCRITIQUES, 42, 147-148. doi: 10.1037/000599

1998 Baumeister, R. F., Bratslavsky, E., Muraven, M., & Tice, D. M. (1998). Ego depletion: Is the active self a limited resource? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1252-1265. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.5.1252

Baumeister, R. F. (1998). The self. In D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), Handbook of social psychology (4th ed.; pp. 680-740). New York: McGraw-Hill.

19 Muraven, M., Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Self-control as a limited resource: Regulatory depletion patterns. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 774-789. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.774

Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Threatened egotism, narcissism, self-esteem, and direct and displaced aggression: Does self-love or self-hate lead to violence? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 219-229. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.219

Butler, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). The trouble with friendly faces: Skilled performance with a supportive audience. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 1213-1230. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.5.1213

Baumeister, R. F., Dale, K., & Sommer, K. L. (1998). Freudian defense mechanisms and empirical findings in modern social psychology: Reaction formation, projection, displacement, undoing, isolation, sublimation, and denial. Journal of Personality, 66, 1081-1124. doi: 10.1111/1467-6494.00043.

Leith, K. P., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Empathy, shame, guilt, and narratives of interpersonal conflicts: Guilt-prone people are better at perspective taking. Journal of Personality, 66, 1-37. doi: 10.1111/1467-6494.00001

Baumeister, R. F., Dori, G. A., & Hastings, S. (1998). Belongingness and temporal bracketing in personal accounts of changes in self-esteem. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 222-235. doi: 10.1006/jrpe.1998.2218

Baumeister, R. F. (1998). The interface between intrapsychic and interpersonal processes: Cognition, emotion, and self as adaptations to other people. In J. M. Darley, & J. Cooper (Eds.), Attribution and social interaction: The legacy of Edward E. jones. (pp. 201-242). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. doi: 10.1037/10286-004

Baumeister, R. F., Leith, K. P., Muraven, M., & Bratslavsky, E. (1998). Self-regulation as a key to success in life. In D. Pushkar, W. M. Bukowski, A. E. Schwartzman, D. M. Stack & D. R. White (Eds.), Improving competence across the lifespan: Building interventions based on theory and research. (pp. 117-132). New York: Plenum Press.

Baumeister, R.F., Exline, J.J., & Sommer, K.L. (1998). The victim role, grudge theory, and two dimensions of forgiveness. In E. Worthington (Ed.), Dimensions of forgiveness: Psychological research and theological perspectives (pp. 79-104). Radnor, PA: Templeton Foundation Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Inducing guilt. In J. Bybee (Ed.), Guilt and children. (pp. 127-138). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. doi: 10.1016/B978-012148610-5/50007-2

20 Baumeister, R. F., & Boden, J. M. (1998). Aggression and the self: High self-esteem, low self-control, and ego threat. In R. G. Geen, & E. Donnerstein (Eds.), Human aggression: Theories, research, and implications for social policy. (pp. 111-137). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Impulse control. Encyclopedia of Mental Health (vol. 2, pp. 479-487). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Bratslavsky, E., Baumeister, R. F., & Sommer, K. L. (1998). To love or be loved in vain: The trials and tribulations of unrequited love. In B. H. Spitzberg, & W. R. Cupach (Eds.), The dark side of close relationships. (pp. 307-326). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.

Sommer, K. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Making meaning from life events: Empirical studies of personal narratives. In P. T. P. Wong & P. S. Fry (Eds.), The human quest for meaning (pp. 143-161). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Newman, L. S., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Abducted by aliens: Spurious memories of interplanetary masochism. In S. J. Lynn, & K. M. McConkey (Eds.), Truth in memory. (pp. 284-303). New York: Guilford Press.

McCullough, M. E., Exline, J. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). An annotated bibliography of research on forgiveness and related concepts. In E. Worthington (Ed.), Dimensions of forgiveness: Psychological research and theological perspectives (pp. 193-317). Radnor, PA: Templeton Foundation Press.

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Social cognition and psychology. PsycCRITIQUES, 43, 845-846. doi: 10.1037/001881

1999 Baumeister, R. F. (Ed.) (1999). The self in social psychology. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press Taylor & Francis.

Bushman, B. J., Baumeister, R. F., & Stack, A. D. (1999). Catharsis, aggression, and persuasive influence: Self-fulfilling or self-defeating prophecies? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 367-376. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.76.3.367

Baumeister, R. F., & Bratslavsky, E. (1999). Passion, intimacy, and time: Passionate love as a function of change in intimacy. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 3, 49-67. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0301_3

Baumeister, R. F., & Campbell, W. K. (1999). The intrinsic appeal of evil: Sadism, sensational thrills, and threatened egotism. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 3, 210-221. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0303_4

21 Baumeister, R. F., & Exline, J. J. (1999). Virtue, personality and social relations: Self-control as the moral muscle. Journal of Personality, 67, 1165-1194. doi: 10.1111/1467-6494.00086

Baumeister, R.F. (1999). Low self-esteem does not cause aggression. APA Monitor, 30, 7.

Muraven, M., Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (1999). Longitudinal improvement of self-regulation through practice: Building self-control strength through repeated exercise. Journal of Social Psychology, 139, 446-457. doi: 10.1080/00224549909598404

Schütz, A., & Baumeister, R. F. (1999). The language of defense: Linguistic patterns in narratives of transgression. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 18, 269-286. doi: 10.1177/0261927X99018003003

Baumeister, R.F. (1999). The nature and structure of the self: An overview. In R. Baumeister (Ed.), The self in social psychology (pp. 1-20). Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press Taylor & Francis.

Baumeister, R.F., Faber, J.E., & Wallace, H.M. (1999). Coping and ego depletion. In C.R. Snyder (Ed.), Coping: The psychology of what works (pp. 50-69). New York: Oxford University Press.

Dale, K.L., & Baumeister, R.F. (1999). Self-regulation and psychopathology. In R.M. Kowalski & M.R. Leary (Eds.), The social psychology of emotional and behavioral problems: Interfaces of social and clinical psychology (pp. 139-166). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/10320-005

Baumeister, R.F. (1999). On the interface between personality and social psychology. In L. Pervin & O. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (pp. 367-377). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (1999). Self-concept, self-esteem, and identity. In V. J. Derlega, B. A. Winstead & W. H. Jones (Eds.), Personality: Contemporary theory and research (2nd ed.). (pp. 339-375). Chicago, IL: Nelson-Hall Publishers.

Baumeister, R.F., & Campbell, W.K. (1999). Thinking about the self-esteem movement [Review of The myth of self-esteem by J. Hewitt]. Contemporary Psychology, 44, 488-489.

Baumeister, R.F. (1999). Review of Noyes’s The mastery of submission: Inventions of masochism. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, 35, 87-88.

2000 Baumeister, R.F., & Tice, D.M. (2000). The social dimension of sex. New York: Allyn & Bacon.

Baumeister, R. F. (2000). Gender differences in erotic plasticity: The female sex drive as socially flexible and responsive. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 347-374. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.3.347

22 Muraven, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). Self-regulation and depletion of limited resources: Does self-control resemble a muscle? Psychological Bulletin, 126, 247-259. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.2.247.

Baumeister, R. F., Catanese, K. R., Campbell, W. K., & Tice, D. M. (2000). Nature, culture, and explanations for erotic plasticity: Reply to Andersen, Cyranowski, and Aarestad (2000) and Hyde and Durik (2000). Psychological Bulletin, 126, 385-389. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.3.385.

Leary, M.R., & Baumeister, R.F. (2000). The nature and function of self-esteem: Sociometer theory. In M. Zanna (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 32, pp. 1-62). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Muraven, M., & Tice, D. M. (2000). Ego depletion: A resource model of volition, self-regulation, and controlled processing. Social Cognition, 18, 130-150. doi: 10.1521/soco.2000.18.2.130.

Baumeister, R.F., & Exline, J.J. (2000). Self-control, morality, and human strength. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 19, 29-42. doi: 10.1037/10357-001

Baumeister, R.F. (2000). Ego depletion and the self’s executive function. In A. Tesser, R. Felson, & J. Suls (Eds.), Psychological perspectives on self and identity (pp. 9-33). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/10357-001

Baumeister, R. F., Bushman, B. J., & Campbell, W. K. (2000). Self-esteem, narcissism, and aggression: Does violence result from low self-esteem or from threatened egotism? Current Directions in Psychological Science, 9, 26-29. doi: 10.1111/1467-8721.00053.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bratslavsky, E. (2000). Victim thinking. In J. Harvey & E. Miller (Eds.), Loss and trauma: General and close relationship perspectives (pp. 86-101). Philadelphia, PA: Brunner-Routledge Taylor & Francis.

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2001). The primacy of the interpersonal self. In C. Sedikides, & M. B. Brewer (Eds.), Individual self, relational self, collective self. (pp. 71-88). New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Dale, K. L., & Muraven, M. (2000). Volition and belongingness: Social movements, volition, self-esteem, and the need to belong. In S. Stryker, T. J. Owens & R. W. White (Eds.), Self, identity, and social movements. (pp. 239-251). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.

Exline, J. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). Expressing forgiveness and repentance: Benefits and barriers. In M. McCullough, K. Pargament, C. Thoresen (Eds.), Forgiveness: Theory, research, and practice (pp. 133-155). New York: Guilford.

23 Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). Escaping the self consumes regulatory resources: A self-regulatory model of suicide. In T. E. Joiner, & M. D. Rudd (Eds.), Suicide science: Expanding the boundaries. (pp. 33-41). New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

2001 Twenge, J. M., Baumeister, R. F., Tice, D. M., & Stucke, T. S. (2001). If you can't join them, beat them: Effects of social exclusion on aggressive behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 1058-1069. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.81.6.1058.

Tice, D. M., Bratslavsky, E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: If you feel bad, do it! Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80, 53-67. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.80.1.53.

Bushman, B. J., Baumeister, R. F., & Phillips, C. M. (2001). Do people aggress to improve their mood? Catharsis beliefs, affect regulation opportunity, and aggressive responding. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 17-32. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.81.1.17.

Baumeister, R. F., Bratslavsky, E., Finkenauer, C., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Bad is stronger than good. Review of General Psychology, 5, 323-370. doi:10.1037/1089-2680.5.4.323.

Baumeister, R. F., Catanese, K. R., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Is there a gender difference in strength of sex drive? Theoretical views, conceptual distinctions, and a review of relevant evidence. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 5, 242-273. doi: 10.1207/S15327957PSPR0503_5

Baumeister, R. F. (Ed.) (2001). Social psychology and human sexuality. Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press Taylor & Francis.

Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Violent pride: Do people turn violent because of self-hate, or self-love? Scientific American, 284, 96-101.

Ciarocco, N. J., Sommer, K. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Ostracism and ego depletion: The strains of silence. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1156-1163. doi: 10.1177/0146167201279008

Sommer, K. L., Williams, K. D., Ciarocco, N. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2001). When silence speaks louder than words: Explorations into the intrapsychic and interpersonal consequences of social ostracism. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 23, 225-243. doi: 10.1207/153248301753225694.

Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Social psychology, social exchange, and sexuality. In R. Baumeister (Ed.), Social psychology and human sexuality (pp. 1-24). Philadelphia, PA: Psychology Press Taylor & Francis.

24 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Narcissism as addiction to esteem. Psychological Inquiry, 12, 206-210.

Baumeister, R. F., & Catanese, K. (2001). Victims and perpetrators provide discrepant accounts: Motivated cognitive distortions about interpersonal transgressions. In J. P. Forgas, K. D. Williams & L. Wheeler (Eds.), The social mind: Cognitive and motivational aspects of interpersonal behavior. (pp. 274-293). New York: Cambridge University Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Dhavale, D. (2001). Two sides of romantic rejection. In M. R. Leary (Ed.), Interpersonal rejection. (pp. 55-71). New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195130157.003.0003

Campbell, W. K., & Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Is loving the self necessary for loving another? An examination of identity and intimacy. In G. Fletcher & M. Clark (Eds.), Blackwell Handbook of social psychology: Interpersonal Processes (pp. 437-456). Oxford, England: Blackwell.

Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Ego depletion, the executive function, and self-control: An energy model of the self in personality. In B. W. Roberts, & R. Hogan (Eds.), Personality psychology in the workplace. (pp. 299-316). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/10434-012.

Baumeister, R. F. (2001). Self-regulation in adulthood. In N. Smelser & P. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences (pp. 13859-13862). Oxford, England: Pergamon Elsevier.

Baumeister, R. F., & Twenge, J. M. (2001) Personality and social behavior. In N. Smelser & P. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences (pp. 11276-11281). Oxford, England: Pergamon Elsevier.

2002 Miracle, A., Miracle, T., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Human sexuality: Meeting your basic needs. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall/Pearson.

Baumeister, R. F., Twenge, J. M., & Nuss, C. K. (2002). Effects of social exclusion on cognitive processes: Anticipated aloneness reduces intelligent thought. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 817-827. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.83.4.817.

Twenge, J. M., Catanese, K. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Social exclusion causes self-defeating behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 606-615. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.83.3.606.

Wallace, H. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). The performance of narcissists rises and falls with perceived opportunity for glory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 819-834. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.5.819

25 Baumeister, R. F., Catanese, K. R., & Wallace, H. M. (2002). Conquest by force: A narcissistic reactance theory of rape and sexual coercion. Review of General Psychology, 6, 92-135. doi:10.1037/1089-2680.6.1.92.

Baumeister, R. F., & Twenge, J. M. (2002). Cultural suppression of female sexuality. Review of General Psychology, 6, 166-203. doi:10.1037/1089-2680.6.2.166

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Yielding to temptation: Self-control failure, impulsive purchasing, and consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 28, 670-676. doi: 10.1086/338209

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Ego depletion and self-control failure: An energy model of the self's executive function. Self and Identity, 1, 129-136. doi: 10.1080/152988602317319302

Sommer, K. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Self-evaluation, persistence, and performance following implicit rejection: The role of trait self-esteem. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28, 926-938. doi: 10.1177/01467202028007006

Wallace, H. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). The effects of success versus failure feedback on further self-control. Self and Identity, 1, 35-41. doi: 10.1080/152988602317232786

Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Does self-love or self-hate lead to violence? Journal of Research in Personality, 36, 543-545. doi: 10.1016/S0092-6566(02)00502-0

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Violent pride. In N. Angier (Ed.) (2002), The best American science and nature writing 2002 (pp. 1-9). Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. (2002). The pursuit of meaningfulness in life. In C.R. Snyder & S. Lopez (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology (pp. 608-618). New York: Oxford.

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). The holocaust and the four roots of evil. In L. S. Newman, & R. Erber (Eds.), Understanding genocide: The social psychology of the holocaust. (pp. 241-258). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Exline, J. J. (2002). Mystical self loss: A challenge for psychological theory. International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 12, 15-20. doi: 10.1207/S15327582IJPR1201_02

Baumeister, R.F., Twenge, J.M., & Ciarocco, N. (2002). The inner world of rejection: Effects of social exclusion on cognition, emotion, and self-regulation. In J. Forgas & K. Williams (Eds.), The social self: Cognitive, interpersonal, and intergroup perspectives (pp. 161-174). New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2002). Emotionen und Aggressivität. [Emotion and Aggression]. In W. Heitmeyer & J. Hagan (Eds.), Internationales Handbuch der Gewaltforschung (pp. 598-618), Wiesbaden, Germany: Westdeutscher Verlag.

26 Twenge, J. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Self-control: A limited yet renewable resource. In Y. Kashima, M. Foddy & M. J. Platow (Eds.), Self and identity: Personal, social, and symbolic. (pp. 57-70). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.

Baumeister, R.F. (2002). Social psychology of self. In Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. London, England: Macmillan.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2002). The collective invention of language to access the universe of possible ideas. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 25, 675-676.

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Religion and psychology: Introduction to the special issue. Psychological Inquiry, 13, 165-167. doi: 10.1207/S15327965PLI1303_01

Baumeister, R. F. (2002). Do soldiers enjoy killing? PsycCRITIQUES, 47, 553-555. doi: 10.1037/001223

2003 Loewenstein, G., Read, D., & Baumeister, R. F. (Eds.) (2003). Time and decision: Economic and psychological perspectives on intertemporal choice. New York: Russell Sage.

Baumeister, R. F., Campbell, J. D., Krueger, J. I. & Vohs, K. D. (2003). Does high self-esteem cause better performance interpersonal success, happiness, or healthier lifestyles? Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 4, 1-44. doi: 10.1111/1529-1006.01431

Bushman, B. J., Bonacci, A. M., van Dijk, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Narcissism, sexual refusal, and aggression: Testing a narcissistic reactance model of sexual coercion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, 1027-1040. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.1027

Schmeichel, B. J., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Intellectual performance and ego depletion: Role of the self in logical reasoning and other information processing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 33-46. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.1.33

Twenge, J. M., Catanese, K. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Social exclusion and the deconstructed state: Time perception, meaninglessness, lethargy, lack of emotion, and self-awareness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 409-423. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.3.409

Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Ego depletion and self-regulation failure: A resource model of self-control. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 27, 281-284. doi: 10.1097/01.ALC.0000060879.61384.A4

Campbell, W. K., Baumeister, R. F., Dhavale, D., & Tice, D. M. (2003). Responding to major threats to self-esteem: A preliminary, narrative study of ego-shock. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 22, 79-96. doi: 10.1521/jscp.22.1.79.22762

27 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2003). Social psychology articles from the 1980s and 1990s: Some new classics and overlooked gems. Psychological Inquiry, 14, 193-195. doi: 10.1207/S15327965PLI1403&4_2

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2003). Self-regulation and the executive function of the self. In M. R. Leary & J.P. Tangney (Eds.), Handbook of self and identity (pp. 197-217). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F., & Twenge, J. M. (2003). The social self. In I. Weiner (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology; T. Millon & M. J. Lerner (Eds.), Volume 5: Personality and social psychology (pp. 327-352). New York: Wiley.

Baumeister, R. F. (2003). The psychology of irrationality: Why people make foolish, self-defeating choices. In I. Brocas & J. Carillo (Eds.), The psychology of economic decisions, Volume 1: Rationality and well-being (pp. 3-16). Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2003). Willpower, choice, and self-control. In G. Loewenstein, D. Read & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Time and decision: Economic and psychological perspectives on intertemporal choice. (pp. 201-216). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Writing a literature review. In M. J. Prinstein & M. Patterson (Eds.), The portable mentor Expert guide to a successful career in psychology (pp. 57-71). New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2003). Emotions and aggressiveness. In W. Heitmeyer (Eds.), International handbook of violence research (pp. 479-493). New York: Westview Press.

Loewenstein, G., Read, D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Introduction. In G. Loewenstein, D. Read, & R. F. Baumeister (Eds.), Time and decision: Economic and psychological perspectives on intertemporal choice (pp. 1-12). New York: Russell Sage Foundation Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Review of Ostracism: The power of silence. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 20, 141-142. doi: 10.1177/02654075030201007

2004 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (Eds.) (2004). Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications. New York: Guilford.

Exline, J. J., Baumeister, R. F., Bushman, B. J., Campbell, W. K., & Finkel, E. J. (2004). Too proud to let go: Narcissistic entitlement as a barrier to forgiveness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87, 894-912. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.87.6.894

28 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2004). Sexual economics: Sex as female resource for social exchange in heterosexual interactions. Personality and Social Psychology Review. 8, 339-363. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0804_2

Tangney, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Boone, A. L. (2004). High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. Journal of Personality, 72, 271-322. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-3506.2004.00263.x

Baumeister, R. F., Zhang, L., & Vohs, K. D. (2004). Gossip as cultural learning. Review of General Psychology, 8, 111-121. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.8.2.111

Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2004). Human nature and aggressive motivation: Why do cultural animals turn violent? International Review of Social Psychology, 17, 205-220.

Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Gender and erotic plasticity: Sociocultural influences on the sex drive. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 19, 133-139. doi: 10.1080/14681990410001691343

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2004). Four roots of evil. In A. G. Miller (Ed.), The social psychology of good and evil. (pp. 87-101). New York: Guilford Press.

Schmeichel, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Self-regulatory strength. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (pp. 84-98). New York: Guilford.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Ego depletion, self-control, and choice. In J. Greenberg, S.L. Koole, & T. Pyszczynski (Eds.), Handbook of experimental existential psychology (pp. 398-410). New York: Guilford.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Sexual passion, intimacy, and gender. In D. Mashek & A. Aron (Eds.), Handbook of closeness and intimacy (pp. 189-199). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Vohs, K. D., Catanese, K. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Sex in “his” versus “her” relationships: In J. Harvey, S. Sprecher, & A. Wenzel (Eds.), Handbook of sexuality in close relationships. (pp. 455-474). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2004). Self-regulation and self-control. In C. Peterson & M.E.P. Seligman (Eds.), Character strengths and virtues (pp. 499-516). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, and New York: Oxford University Press.

Exline, J. J., Campbell, W. K., Baumeister, R. F., Joiner, T., & Krueger, J. (2004). Humility and modesty. To appear in Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. (Eds.),Character strengths and virtues (pp. 461-475). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, and New York: Oxford University Press.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Understanding self-regulation: An introduction. In R.

29 Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (pp. 1-9). New York: Guilford.

Campbell, W. K., & Baumeister, R. F. (2004). Is loving the self necessary for loving another? An examination of identity and intimacy. In M. Brewer & M. Hewstone (Eds.), Self and social identity (pp. 78-98). Oxford, England: Blackwell.

Tice, D. M., Baumeister, R. F., & Zhang, L. (2004). The role of emotion in self-regulation: Differing role of positive and negative emotions. In P. Philippot, & R. S. Feldman (Eds.), The regulation of emotion. (pp. 213-226). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2004). Self-control. In C. Spielberger (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Applied Psychology. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

2005 Baumeister, R.F. (2005). The cultural animal: Human nature, meaning, and social life. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., Ciarocco, N. J., & Twenge, J. M. (2005). Social exclusion impairs self-regulation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 589-604. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.4.589

Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., & Ciarocco, N. J. (2005). Self-regulation and self-presentation: Regulatory resource depletion impairs impression management and effortful self-presentation depletes regulatory resources. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 632-657. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.4.632

Baumeister, R.F., Campbell, J.D., Krueger, J.I. & Vohs, K.D. (2005: January). Exploding the self-esteem myth. Scientific American, 292, 84-91. Reprinted in Scientific American Mind: Thought, ideas, brain science (2005), Vol 16, No. 4, pp. 50-57.

Wallace, H. M., Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2005). Audience support and choking under pressure: A home disadvantage? Journal of Sports Sciences, 23, 429-438. doi: 10.1080/02640410400021666

Finkenauer, C., Engels, R. C. M. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Parenting behavior and adolescent behavioral and emotional problems: The role of self-control. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 29, 58-69. doi: 10.1080/01650250444000333

Baumeister, R.F. (2005). Rejected and alone. The Psychologist, 18, 732-735.

Simonton, D. K., & Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Positive psychology at the summit. Review of General Psychology, 9, 99-102. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.9.2.99

30 Baumeister, R. F., & DeWall, C. N. (2005). The inner dimension of social exclusion: Intelligent thought and self-regulation among rejected persons. In K. D. Williams, J. P. Forgas & W. von Hippel (Eds.), The social outcast: Ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying. (pp. 53-73). New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Self and volition. In W. R. Miller, & H. D. Delaney (Eds.), Judeo-christian perspectives on psychology: Human nature, motivation, and change. (pp. 57-72). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. doi: 10.1037/10859-003

Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Self-concept, self-esteem, and identity. In V. Derlega, B. Winstead, & W. Jones (Eds.), Personality: Contemporary Theory and Research (3rd Edition), pp. 246-280. San Francisco, CA: Wadsworth.

Baumeister, R. F., & Butz, D. (2005). Roots of evil, violence, and hate. In R. Sternberg (Ed.), The psychology of hate (pp. 87-102). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association , x, 263 pp. doi: 10.1037/10930-005

Geyer, A. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Religion, morality, and self-control: Values, virtues, and vices. In Paloutzian R. F., Park C. L. (Eds.), Religion, morality, and self-control: Values, virtues, and vices (pp. 412-432). New York: Guilford Press.

Twenge, J. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Social exclusion increases aggression and self-defeating behavior while reducing intelligent thought and prosocial behavior. In D. Abrams, M. Hogg, & J. Marques (Eds.), The social psychology of inclusion and exclusion. (pp. 27-46). New York: Psychology Press.

Gailliot, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2005). Self-control and business ethics: How strengthening the self benefits the corporation and the individual. In R. Giacalone, C. Jurkiewicz, & C. Dunn (Eds.), Positive psychology, ethics, and social responsibility in organizational life. Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.

Baumeister, R. F. (2005: June). Is ‘the cultural animal’ free? Science and Theology News, 38-39.

Baumeister, R. F. (2005: January 25). The lowdown on high self-esteem. Los Angeles Times. Page B-11.

Baumeister, R. F. (2005). The unconscious is alive and well, and friendly too. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 24, 293-295. doi: 10.1521/jscp.24.2.293.62274

2006 DeWall, C. N., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Alone but feeling no pain: Effects of social exclusion on physical pain tolerance and pain threshold, affective forecasting, and interpersonal empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 1-15. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.91.1.1

31 Gailliot, M. T., Schmeichel, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Self-regulatory processes defend against the threat of death: Effects of self-control depletion and trait self-control on thoughts and fears of dying. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 49-62. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.91.1.49

Baumeister, R. F., Gailliot, M., DeWall, C. N., & Oaten, M. (2006). Self-regulation and personality: How interventions increase regulatory success, and how depletion moderates the effects of traits on behavior. Journal of Personality, 74, 1773-1801. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2006.00428.x

Zhang, L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Your money or your self-esteem: Threatened egotism promotes costly entrapment in losing endeavors. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 881-893. doi: 10.1177/0146167206287120

Stucke, T. S., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Ego depletion and aggressive behavior: Is the inhibition of aggression a limited resource? European Journal of Social Psychology, 36, 1-13. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.285

Mead, N. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Unrequited love. Impuls, 60, 46-53.

Baumeister, R. F. (2005) Rethinking self-esteem: Why nonprofits should stop promoting self-esteem and start endorsing self-control. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 3, 34-41.

Baumeister, R. F., Maner, J. K., & DeWall, C. N. (2006). Evoked culture and evoked nature: Coevolution and the emergence of cultural animals. Psychological Inquiry, 17, 128-130.

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Tice, D. M. (2006). Emotional influences on decision making. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.), Affect in social thinking and behavior. (pp. 143-159). New York: Psychology Press.

Blackhart, G. C., Baumeister, R. F., & Twenge, J. M. (2006). Rejection's impact on self-defeating, prosocial, antisocial, and self-regulatory behaviors. In K. D. Vohs, & E. J. Finkel (Eds.), Self and relationships: Connecting intrapersonal and interpersonal processes. (pp. 237-253). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Maner, J. K., DeWall, C. N., & Burnette, M. M. (2006). Theories of human sexuality. In R. D. McAnulty (Ed.), Sex and sexuality, vol 1: Sexuality today: Trends and controversies. (pp. 17-34). Westport, CT, US: Praeger Publishers/Greenwood Publishing Group.

Baumeister, R. F., & Stillman, T. (2006). Nature, culture, and sex: Gender and erotic plasticity. In R. McAnulty & M. Burnette (Eds.), Sex and sexuality (pp. 343-359). Westport, CT: Praeger Press.

Campbell, W. K., & Baumeister, R. F. (2006). Narcissistic personality disorder. In J. E. Fisher, & W. T. O'Donohue (Eds.), Practitioner's guide to evidence-based psychotherapy. (pp.

32 423-431). New York, NY, US: Springer Science + Business Media. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-28370-8_42

Baumeister, R.F. (2006). Entries on self and social psychology. In G.R. Van den Bos (Ed.), The APA dictionary of psychology (pages 827 and 868). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

2007 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (Eds.) (2007). Encyclopedia of social psychology. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., & Loewenstein, G. (Eds.) (2007). Do emotions help or hurt decision making? A hedgefoxian perspective. New York: Russell Sage.

Gailliot, M. T., Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., Maner, J. K., Plant, E. A., Tice, D. M., Brewer, L. E., & Schmeichel, B. J. (2007). Self-control relies on glucose as a limited energy source: Willpower is more than a metaphor. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 325-336. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.92.2.325

Maner, J. K., DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., & Schaller, M. (2007). Does social exclusion motivate interpersonal reconnection? Resolving the "porcupine problem." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 42-55. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.92.1.42

Twenge, J. M., Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., Ciarocco, N. J., & Bartels, J. M. (2007). Social exclusion decreases prosocial behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92, 56-66. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.92.1.56

DeWall, C. N., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). From terror to joy: Automatic tuning to positive affective information following mortality salience. Psychological Science, 18, 984-990. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.02013.x

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., DeWall, C. N., & Zhang, L. (2007). How emotion shapes behavior: Feedback, anticipation, and reflection, rather than direct causation. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 11, 167-203. 10.1177/1088868307301033

Gailliot, M. T., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Self-regulation and sexual restraint: Dispositionally and temporarily poor self-regulatory abilities contribute to failures at restraining sexual behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 173-186. doi: 10.1177/0146167206293472.

Dewall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Stillman, T. F., & Gailliot, M. T. (2007). Violence restrained: Effects of self-regulation and its depletion on aggression. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43, 62-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2005.12.005.

33 Gailliot, M. T., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). The physiology of willpower: Linking blood glucose to self-control. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 11, 303-327. doi: 10.1177/1088868307303030

Stillman, T. F., Baumeister, R. F., & DeWall, C. N. (2007). What's so funny about not having money? the effects of power on laughter. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 1547-1558. doi:10.1177/0146167207305863

Gailliot, M. T., Plant, E. A., Butz, D. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Increasing self-regulatory strength can reduce the depleting effect of suppressing stereotypes. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33, 281-294. doi:10.1177/014616720629610

Tice, D. M., Baumeister, R. F., Shmueli, D., & Muraven, M. (2007). Restoring the self: Positive affect helps improve self-regulation following ego depletion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 43, 379-384. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2006.05.007

Forsyth, D. R., Kerr, N. A., Burnette, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Attempting to improve the academic performance of struggling college students by bolstering their self-esteem: An intervention that backfired. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 26, 447-459.

Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., & Chin, J. (2007). Feeling duped: Emotional, motivational, and cognitive aspects of being exploited by others. Review of General Psychology, 11, 127-141. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.11.2.127

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Funder, D. C. (2007). Psychology as the science of self-reports and finger movements: Whatever happened to actual behavior? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2, 396-403. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6916.2007.00051.x

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Tice, D. M. (2007). The strength model of self-control. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16, 351-355. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00534.x

Twenge, J. M., Zhang, L., Catanese, K. R., Dolan-Pascoe, B., Lyche, L. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Replenishing connectedness: Reminders of social activity reduce aggression after social exclusion. British Journal of Social Psychology, 46, 205-224. doi: 10.1348/014466605X90793

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2007). Self-regulation, ego depletion, and motivation. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 1, 115-128. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00001.x

Baumeister, R. F., Brewer, L. E., Tice, D.M., & Twenge, J.M. (2007). Thwarting the need to belong: Understanding the interpersonal and inner effects of social exclusion. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 1, 506-520. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00020.x

Lohr, J. M., Olatunji, B. O., Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2007). The psychology of anger venting and empirically supported alternatives that do no harm. The Scientific

34 Review of Mental Health Practice: Objective Investigations of Controversial and Unorthodox Claims in Clinical Psychology, Psychiatry, and Social Work, 5, 53-64.

Gailliot, M. T., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Self-esteem, belongingness, and worldview validation: Does belongingness exert a unique influence upon self-esteem? Journal of Research in Personality, 41, 327-345. doi: 10.1016/j.jrp.2006.04.004

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Relating mindfulness and self-regulatory processes. Psychological Inquiry, 18, 255-258. doi: 10.1080/10478400701598363

Baumeister, R. F., Schmeichel, B. J., & Vohs, K. D. (2007). Self-regulation and the executive function: The self as controlling agent. In A. Kruglanski & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles. (2nd Edition) (pp. 516-539). New York: Guilford.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Can satisfaction reinforce wanting? A new theory about long-term changes in strength of motivation. In J. Shah & W. Gardner (Eds.), Handbook of motivation science (pp. 373-389). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F., Geyer, A. L., & Tice, D. M. (2007). How emotions facilitate and impair self-regulation. In J. Gross (Ed.), Handbook of emotion regulation (pp. 408-426). New York: Guilford.

Loewenstein, G. F., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Introduction: The hedgefox. In K. Vohs, R. Baumeister, & G. Loewenstein (Eds.), Do emotions help or hurt decision making? A hedgefoxian perspective (pp. 3-9). New York: Russell Sage.

Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (2007). Cognitive, interpersonal, and behavioral effects of social exclusion: How people respond to rejection. In E. Aronson & J. Aronson (Eds.), Readings about the social animal (10th edition, pp. 536-553). New York: Worth.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2007). Angry emotions and aggressive behaviors. In G. Steffgen & M. Gollwitzer (Eds.), Emotions and aggressive behavior (pp. 61-75). Cambridge, MA: Hogrefe & Huber.

Baumeister, R. F., & Blackhart, G. C. (2007). Three perspectives on gender differences in adolescent sexual development. In R. Engels, M. Kerr, H. Stattin, & J. Coleman (Eds.), Friends, lovers, and groups: Key relationships in adolescence (pp. 93-104). New York: Wiley.

Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Self-regulation. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (pp. 841-845). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Erotic plasticity. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (pp. 309-311). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

35 Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Cultural animal. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (pp. 206-208). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Free will, study of. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (pp. 362-364). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2007). Introduction to special issue: Emotion and decision making. Review of General Psychology, 11, 98-98. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.11.2.98

Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., & Zhang, L. (2007). Do emotions hinder or improve the decision making process? In K. Vohs, R. Baumeister, & G. Loewenstein (Eds.), Do emotions help or hurt decision making? A hedgefoxian perspective (pp. 11-31). New York: Russell Sage.

2008 Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2008). Social psychology and human nature (annotated instructor's ed.). Belmont, CA, US: Thomson Wadsworth, Belmont, CA.

Baer, J., Kaufmann, J. C., & Baumeister, R. F. (Eds.) (2008). Are we free? Psychology and free will. New York: Oxford University Press.

Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., Schmeichel, B. J., Twenge, J. M., Nelson, N. M., & Tice, D. M. (2008). Making choices impairs subsequent self-control: A limited-resource account of decision making, self-regulation, and active initiative. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94, 883-898. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.94.5.883

Exline, J. J., Baumeister, R. F., Zell, A. L., Kraft, A. J., & Witvliet, C. V. O. (2008). Not so innocent: Does seeing one's own capability for wrongdoing predict forgiveness? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94, 495-515. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.94.3.495

DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2008). Satiated with belongingness? Effects of acceptance, rejection, and task framing on self-regulatory performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95, 1367-1382. doi: 10.1037/a0012632

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Toward a physiology of dual-process reasoning and judgment: Lemonade, willpower, and expensive rule-based analysis. Psychological Science, 19, 255-260. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02077.x

Baumeister, R. F., Sparks, E. A., Stillman, T. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2008). Free will in consumer behavior: Self-control, ego depletion, and choice. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 18, 4-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jcps.2007.10.002

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Free will in scientific psychology. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3, 14-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6916.2008.00057.x

36 DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., & Masicampo, E. J. (2008). Evidence that logical reasoning depends on conscious processing. Consciousness and Cognition, 17, 628-645. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2007.12.004

Wallace, H. M., Exline, J. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Interpersonal consequences of forgiveness: Does forgiveness deter or encourage repeat offenses? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 453-460. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.012

DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Gailliot, M. T., & Maner, J. K. (2008). Depletion makes the heart grow less helpful: Helping as a function of self-regulatory energy and genetic relatedness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34, 1653-1662. doi: 10.1177/0146167208323981

Baumeister, R. F., Schmeichel, B. J., DeWall, C. N., & Vohs, K. D. (2008). Is the conscious self a help, a hindrance, or an irrelevance to the creative process? In A. M. Columbus (Ed.), Advances in psychology research (vol 53). (pp. 137-152). Hauppauge, NY, US: Nova Science Publishers.

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Wie Kultur Männer benutzt: Über Geschlechtsunterschiede als Kompensationsgeschäft. (S. Kohlhammer, trans.). Merkur: Deutsche Zeitschrift für europäisches Denken, 704, 10-23.

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Social reality and the hole in determinism. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 18, 34-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jcps.2007.10.007

Baumeister, R.F. (2008). Wozu sind Männer gut? [What are men good for?]. Psychologie Heute, 35 (No. 3), 20-29.

Krueger, J. I., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Is the allure of self-esteem a mirage after all? American Psychologist, 63, 64-65. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.63.1.64

Stillwell, A. M., Baumeister, R. F., & Del Priore, R. E. (2008). We're all victims here: Toward a psychology of revenge. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 30, 253-263. doi: 10.1080/01973530802375094

Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., Mead, N. L., & Vohs, K. D. (2008). Social rejection can reduce pain and increase spending: Further evidence that money, pain, and belongingness are interrelated. Psychological Inquiry, 19, 145-147. doi: 10.1080/10478400802592307

Baumeister, R.F. (2008: January). Interpersonal rejection in the laboratory. Interpersonal Acceptance, 2, 1-2.

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Free will, consciousness, and cultural animals. In J. Baer, J. C. Kaufman & R. F. Baumeister (Eds.), Are we free? Psychology and free will. (pp. 65-85). New York: Oxford University Press.

37 Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (2008). Self-regulation: Goals, consumption, and choices. In C. Haugtvedt, P. Herr, & F. Kardes (Eds.), Handbook of consumer psychology (pp. 349-366). New York: Erlbaum.

Baumeister, R. F., & Stillman, T. F. (2008). Self-regulation and close relationships. In J. V. Wood, A. Tesser & J. G. Holmes (Eds.), The self and social relationships. (pp. 139-158). New York, NY, US: Psychology Press.

Gailliot, M. T., Mead, N. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Self-regulation. In O. John, R. Robins, & L. Pervin (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (3rd Edn, pp. 472-491). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F., & Gitter, S. (2008). I am approaching the decision to avoid you: An approach and avoidance perspective on research on social exclusion and rejection. In A. Elliot (Ed.), Handbook of approach and avoidance motivation (pp. 601-614). New York: Psychology Press.

Sparks, E. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). If bad is stronger than good, why focus on human strengths? In S. J. Lopez (Ed.), Positive psychology: Exploring the best in people (Vol. 1, pp. 55-79). Westport, CT: Praeger.

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Making decisions: My reflections on graduate school and career choices. In A. Kracen & I. Wallace (Eds.), Applying to graduate school in psychology: Advice from successful graduate students and prominent psychologists (pp. 190-193). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Baer, J., Kaufman, J. C., & Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Introduction: Psychology and free will. In J. Baer, J. Kaufman & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Are we free? Psychology and free will. (pp. 3-9). New York: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195189636.003.0001.

Baumeister, R. F. (2008). Review of Purpose, meaning and action: Control systems theories in sociology, by K. McClelland & T. Fararo. American Journal of Sociology, 113, 1469-1470.

2009 Forgas, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (2009). Psychology of self-regulation: Cognitive, affective, and motivational processes. New York: Psychology Press.

DeWall, C. N., Twenge, J. M., Gitter, S. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). It's the thought that counts: The role of hostile cognition in shaping aggressive responses to social exclusion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96, 45-59. doi:10.1037/a0013196

Schmeichel, B. J., Gailliot, M. T., Filardo, E.-A., McGregor, I., Gitter, S., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Terror management theory and self-esteem revisited: The roles of implicit and

38 explicit self-esteem in mortality salience effects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96, 1077-1087. doi:10.1037/a0015091

Zhou, X., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). The symbolic power of money: Reminders of money alter social distress and physical pain. Psychological Science, 20, 700-706. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02353.x

Blackhart, G. C., Nelson, B. C., Knowles, M. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Rejection elicits emotional reactions but neither causes immediate distress nor lowers self-esteem: A meta-analytic review of 192 studies on social exclusion. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 13, 269-309. doi: 10.1177/1088868309346065

Baumeister, R. F., Masicampo, E. J., & DeWall, C. N. (2009). Prosocial benefits of feeling free: Disbelief in free will increases aggression and reduces helpfulness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 35, 260-268. doi: 10.1177/0146167208327217

Pocheptsova, A., Amir, O., Dhar, R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Deciding without resources: Resource depletion and choice in context. Journal of Marketing Research, 46, 344-355. doi: 10.1509/jmkr.46.3.344

Bushman, B. J., Baumeister, R. F., Thomaes, S., Ryu, E., Begeer, S., & West, S. G. (2009). Looking again, and harder, for a link between low self-esteem and aggression. Journal of Personality, 77, 427-446. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00553.x

Mead, N. L., Baumeister, R. F., Gino, F., Schweitzer, M. E., & Ariely, D. (2009). Too tired to tell the truth: Self-control resource depletion and dishonesty. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 594-597. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2009.02.004

Gailliot, M. T., Peruche, B. M., Plant, E. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Stereotypes and prejudice in the blood: Sucrose drinks reduce prejudice and stereotyping. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 288-290. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2008.09.003

Stillman, T. F., Baumeister, R. F., Lambert, N. M., Crescioni, A. W., DeWall, C. N., & Fincham, F. D. (2009). Alone and without purpose: Life loses meaning following social exclusion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 686-694. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2009.03.007

Baumeister, R. F., & Alquist, J. L. (2009). Is there a downside to good self-control? Self and Identity, 8, 115-130. doi: 10.1080/15298860802501474

Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., & Vohs, K. D. (2009). Social rejection, control, numbness, and emotion: How not to be fooled by Gerber and Wheeler (2009). Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 489-493. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01159.x

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Addiction and free will. Addiction Research & Theory, 17, 231-235. doi: 10.1080/16066350802567103

39 Baumeister, R.F. (2009). Free will in social psychology. Inquisitive Mind.

Uziel, L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Personality and behaviour: A neglected opportunity? European Journal of Personality, 23, 433-435.

Stillman, T. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Uncertainty, belongingness, and four needs for meaning. Psychological Inquiry, 20, 249-251. doi: 10.1080/10478400903333544

Baumeister, R. F., Gailliot, M. T., & Tice, D. M. (2009). Free willpower: A limited resource theory of volition, choice, and self-regulation. In E. Morsella, J. Bargh, & P. Gollwitzer (Eds.), Oxford handbook of human action (pp. 487-508). New York: Oxford.

Baumeister, R. F., & Alquist, J. L. (2009). Self-regulation as limited resource; Strength model of control and depletion. In J. Forgas, R. Baumeister, & D. Tice (Eds.), Psychology of self-regulation: Cognitive, affective, and motivational processes (pp. 21-33). New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2009). Marketplace approaches to courtship, love, and sex. In H. Reis & S. Sprecher (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Human Relationships (Vol. 2, pp. 1041-1043). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Baumeister, R.F. (2009). Self-regulation in relationships. In H. Reis & S. Sprecher (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Human Relationships (Vol. 3, pp. 1434-1436). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Forgas, J. P., Baumeister, R. F,. & Tice, D. M. (2009). The psychology of self-regulation: An introductory review. In J. Forgas, R. F. Baumeister, & D. M. Tice (Eds.), Psychology of self-regulation: Cognitive, affective, and motivational processes (pp. 1-17). New York: Psychology Press.

DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., & Masicampo, E. J. (2009). Feeling rejected but not much else: Resolving the paradox of emotional numbness following social exclusion. In A. Vangelisti (Ed.), Feeling hurt in close relationships (pp. 123-142). New York: Cambridge.

Crescioni, A. W., & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Social rejection and aggression: Social rejection leads to aggression, emotional numbness, decreased self-awareness, diminished self-regulatory effort, hostile cognitive bias, and the perception of life as less meaningful. In M. Harris (Ed.), Bullying, rejection, and peer victimization: A social cognitive neuroscience perspective. New York: Springer.

Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Self. In D. Sander & K. Scherer (Eds.), Oxford companion to Emotion and the Affective Sciences (pp. 355-356). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Ideal self. In D. Sander & K. Scherer (Eds.), Oxford companion to Emotion and the Affective Sciences (p. 210). New York: Oxford University Press.

40 Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Identity. In D. Sander & K. Scherer (Eds.), Oxford companion to Emotion and the Affective Sciences (pp. 210-211). New York: Oxford University Press.

Lalande, D. & Baumeister, R. F. (2009). Systems theories. In N. Piotrowski (Ed.), Salem health: Psychology and mental health (pp. 1943-1944). Pasadena : Salem Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2009). Self-esteem. In E. M. Anderman & L. H. Anderman (Eds.), Psychology of classroom learning: An encyclopedia (Vol 2., pp. 794-799). Detroit, MI: Macmillan Reference USA.

2010 Baumeister, R. F., & Masicampo, E. J. (2010). Conscious thought is for facilitating social and cultural interactions: How mental simulations serve the animal–culture interface. Psychological Review, 117, 945-971. doi:10.1037/a0019393

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Is there anything good about men? How cultures flourish by exploiting men. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Mele, A. R., & Vohs, K. D. (Eds.) (2010). Free will and consciousness: How might they work? New York: Oxford University Press.doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195389760.001.0001

Baumeister, R. F., & Finkel, E. J. (2010). Advanced social psychology. New York: Oxford University Press.

DeWall, C. N., MacDonald, G., Webster, G. D., Masten, C., Baumeister, R. F., Powell, C., Combs, D., Schurtz, D. R., Stillman, T. F., Tice, D. M., & Eisenberger, N. I. (2010). Tylenol reduces social pain: Behavioral and neural evidence. Psychological Science, 21, 931-937.

Stillman, T. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Guilty, free, and wise: Determinism and psychopathy diminish learning from negative emotions. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 46, 951-960. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2010.05.012

Gailliot, M. T., Hildebrandt, B., Eckel, L. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). A theory of limited metabolic energy and premenstrual syndrome symptoms: Increased metabolic demands during the luteal phase divert metabolic resources from and impair self-control. Review of General Psychology, 14, 269-282. doi:10.1037/a0018525

Wang, J., Novemsky, N., Dhar, R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Trade-offs and depletion in choice. Journal of Marketing Research, 47, 910-919. doi: 10.1509/jmkr.47.5.910

Ciarocco, N. J., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Some good news about rumination: Task-focused thinking after failure facilitates performance improvement. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 29, 1057-1073. doi: 10.1521/jscp.2010.29.10.1057

41 Stillman, T. F., Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., Lambert, N. M., Fincham, F. D., & Brewer, L. E. (2010). Personal philosophy and personnel achievement: Belief in free will predicts better job performance. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 1, 43-50. doi: 10.1177/1948550609351600

Baumeister, R. F., Bauer, I. M., & Lloyd, S. A. (2010). Choice, free will, and religion. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 2, 67-82. doi:10.1037/a0018455

Stillman, T. F., Maner, J. K., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). A thin slice of violence: Distinguishing violent from nonviolent sex offenders at a glance. Evolution and Human Behavior, 31, 298-303.doi: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.12.001

Lambert, N. M., Stillman, T. F., Baumeister, R. F., Fincham, F. D., Hicks, J. A., & Graham, S. M. (2010). Family as a salient source of meaning in young adulthood. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 5, 367-376. doi: 10.1080/17439760.2010.516616

Baumeister, R. F., DeWall, C. N., Vohs, K. D., & Alquist, J. L. (2010). Does emotion cause behavior (apart from making people do stupid, destructive things)? In C. R. Agnew, D. E. Carlston, W. G. Graziano & J. R. Kelly (Eds.), Then a miracle occurs: Focusing on behavior in social psychological theory and research. (pp. 119-136). New York: Oxford University Press.

Mele, A. R., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Free will and consciousness: An introduction and overview of perspectives. In R. F. Baumeister, A. R. Mele & K. D. Vohs (Eds.), Free will and consciousness: How might they work? (pp. 1-7). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Understanding free will and consciousness on the basis of current research findings in psychology. In R. F. Baumeister, A. R. Mele & K. D. Vohs (Eds.), Free will and consciousness: How might they work? (pp. 24-42). New York: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195389760.003.0003

DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Schurtz, D. R., & Gailliot, M. T. (2010). Acting on limited resources: The interactive effects of self-regulatory depletion and individual differences. In R. Hoyle (Ed.), Handbook of personality and self-regulation (pp. 243-262). Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing.

Schmeichel, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Effortful attention control. In B. Bruya (Ed.), Effortless attention: A new perspective in the cognitive science of attention and action. (pp. 29-49). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Doerr, C. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Self-regulatory strength and psychological adjustment: Implications of the limited resource model of self-regulation. In J. Maddux & J. Tangney (Eds.), Social psychological foundations of clinical psychology (pp. 71-83). New York: Guilford.

42 Baumeister, R. F. (2010). The self. In R. F. Baumeister & E. Finkel (Eds.), Advanced social psychology (pp. 139-176). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). The human mind and the evolution of cultural animals. In M. Schaller, A. Norenzayan, S. J. Heine, T. Yamagishi & T. Kameda (Eds.), Evolution, culture, and the human mind. (pp. 23-38). New York: Psychology Press.

Finkel, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Attraction and rejection. In R. Baumeister & E. Finkel (Eds.), Advanced social psychology (pp. 419-460). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Social psychology and thinking about people. In R. Baumeister & E. Finkel (Eds.), Advanced social psychology (pp. 5-24). New York: Oxford University Press.

Mead, N. L., Alquist, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Ego depletion and the limited resource model of self-control. In R. Hassin, K. Ochsner, & Y. Trope (Eds.), Self-control in society, mind, and brain (pp. 375-388). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Understanding the self. Charaktery, 8 (1: January), 3-4. [Published version available only in Polish language.]

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Effects of social exclusion and interpersonal rejection: An overview with implications for human disability. In J. Reinders (Ed.), The paradox of disability. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Erdmans

Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Rejection, consistency, and interpersonal processes. In M. H. Gonzales, C. Tavris, J. Aronson, & J. Darley (Eds.), The scientist and the humanist: A Festschrift in honor of Elliot Aronson (pp. 67-77). New York: Psychology Press.

Daly, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2010). Social support and mental health. In N. A. Piotrowski (Ed.), Salem health: Psychology and mental health. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press.

2011 Baumeister, R. F., & Tierney, J. (2011). Willpower: Rediscovering the greatest human strength. New York: Penguin Press.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2011). Social psychology and human nature (2nd Edition). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/Cengage.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (Eds.) (2011). Handbook of self-regulation: Research, Theory, and Applications (2nd Edn). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F., Masicampo, E. J., & Vohs, K. D. (2011). Do conscious thoughts cause behavior? Annual Review of Psychology, 62, 331-361. doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.131126

43 DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Mead, N. L., & Vohs, K. D. (2011). How leaders self-regulate their task performance: Evidence that power promotes diligence, depletion, and disdain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100, 47-65. doi: 10.1037/a0020932

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Consider it done! Plan making can eliminate the cognitive effects of unfulfilled goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101, 667-683. doi: 10.1037/a0024192

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Unfulfilled goals interfere with tasks that require executive function. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 300-311.

DeWall, C. N., Twenge, J. M., Koole, S. L., Baumeister, R. F., Marquez, A., & Reid, M. W. (2011). Automatic emotion regulation after social exclusion: Tuning to positivity. Emotion, 11, 623-636. doi:10.1037/a0023534

Mead, N. L., Baumeister, R. F., Stillman, T. F., Rawn, C. D., & Vohs, K. D. (2011). Social exclusion causes people to spend and consume strategically in the service of affiliation. Journal of Consumer Research, 37, 902-919. doi: 10.1086/656667

Stillman, T. F., Lambert, N. M., Fincham, F. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Meaning as magnetic force: Evidence that meaning in life promotes interpersonal appeal. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2, 13-20. doi: 10.1177/1948550610378382

Crescioni, A. W., Ehrlinger, J., Alquist, J. L., Conlon, K. E., Baumeister, R. F., Schatschneider, C., & Dutton, G. R. (2011). High trait self-control predicts positive health behaviors and success in weight loss. Journal of Health Psychology, 16, 750-759. doi: 10.1177/1359105310390247

Baumeister, R. F., & Vonasch, A. J. (2011). Self-organization as conceptual key to understanding free will. AJOB Neuroscience, 2, 44-46. doi: 10.1080/21507740.2011.584949

Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Self-and identity: A brief overview of what they are, what they do, and how they work. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1234, 48-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06224.x

Stillman, T. F., Baumeister, R. F., & Mele, A. R. (2011). Free will in everyday life: Autobiographical accounts of free and unfree actions. Philosophical Psychology, 24, 381-394. doi: 10.1080/09515089.2011.556607

Baumeister, R. F., Crescioni, A. W., & Alquist, J. L. (2011). Free will as advanced action control for human social life and culture. Neuroethics, 4, 1-11. doi:10.1007/s12152-010-9058-4

Vohs, K. D., Finkenauer, C., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). The sum of friends’ and lovers’ self-control scores predicts relationship quality. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2, 138-145. doi: 10.1177/1948550610385710

44 Baumeister, R. F., & Lobbestael, J. (2011). Emotions and antisocial behavior. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology, 22, 635-649. doi: 10.1080/14789949.2011.617535

Baumeister, R.F. (2011). Exploring free will in the laboratory. Journal of Florida Studies, 1.

Baumeister, R.F., & Mendoza, J.P. (2011). Cultural variations in the sexual marketplace: Gender equality correlates with more sexual activity. Journal of Social Psychology, 151, 350-360. Doi: 10:1080/00224545.2010.481686

Baumeister, R. F. (2011). The unity of self at the interface of the animal body and the cultural system. Psychological Studies, 56, 5-11. doi: 10.1007/s12646-011-0062-5

Paulson, S., Flanagan, O., Bloom, P., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Quid pro quo: the ecology of the self. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1234, 29–43. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06182.x

Baumeister, R. F., Masicampo, E. J., & DeWall, C. N. (2011). Arguing, reasoning, and the interpersonal (cultural) functions of human consciousness. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34, 74-74. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X10002785

Baumeister, R. F., Crescioni, A. W., & Alquist, J. L. (2011). Further thoughts on counterfactuals, compatibilism, conceptual mismatches, and choices: Response to commentaries. Neuroethics, 4, 31-34. doi: 10.1007/s12152-010-9067-3

Baumeister, R. F., & MacKenzie, M. J. (2011). Believing, belonging, meaning, and religious coping. Religion, Brain, and Behavior, 1, 244-251.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). What's the use of happiness? It can't buy you money. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 21, 139-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jcps.2011.02.003

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Finding positive value in human consciousness: Conscious thought serves participation in society and culture. In K. Sheldon, T. Kashdan, & M. Steger (Eds.), Designing positive psychology (pp. 175-189). New York: Oxford University Press.

Bauer, I.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2011). Self-regulatory strength. In K. Vohs & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation: Research, Theory, and Applications (2nd Edn, pp. 64-82). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F. (2011). Imagined and genuine opposition to new ideas on sexuality. In Arkin R. M. (Ed.), Most underappreciated: 50 Prominent social psychologists describe their most unloved work (pp. 113-117). New York: Oxford University Press.

2012

45 Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (Eds.) (2012). New directions in social psychology, Volumes I-V. London: Sage.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (Eds.) (2012). Self and identity, Volumes I-V. London: Sage.

Hofmann, W., Baumeister, R. F., Förster, G., & Vohs, K. D. (2012). Everyday temptations: An experience sampling study of desire, conflict, and self-control. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 102, 1318-1335. doi: 10.1037/a0026545

Zhou, X., He, L., Yang, Q., Lao, J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Control deprivation and styles of thinking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 102, 460-478. doi: 10.1037/a0026316

De Ridder, D., Lensvelt-Mulders, G., Finkenauer, C., Stok, F. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Taking stock of self-control: A meta-analysis of how trait self-control relates to a wide range of behaviors. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 16, 76-99. doi: 10.1177/1088868311418749

Hofmann, W., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). What people desire, feel conflicted about, and try to resist in everyday life. Psychological Science, 23, 582-588. doi: 10.1177/0956797612437426

Vohs, K. D., Baumeister, R. F., & Schmeichel, B. J. (2012). Motivation, personal beliefs, and limited resources all contribute to self-control. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49, 184-188.

Uziel, L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). The effect of public social context on self-control: Depletion for neuroticism and restoration for impression management. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 38, 384-396. doi: 10.1177/0146167211427310

Masicampo, E. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Committed but closed-minded: When making a specific plan for a goal hinders success. Social Cognition, 30, 37-55. doi: 10.1521/soco.2012.30.1.37

Lambert, N. M., Baumeister, R. F., Stillman, T. F., & Fincham, F. D. (2012). Family and meaning: Examining the four needs for meaning as mediators. International Journal of Existential Psychology and Psychotherapy, 4, 30-44.

Baumeister, R. F., & Brewer, L. E. (2012). Believing versus disbelieving in free will: Correlates and consequences. Personality and Social Psychology Compass, 6/10, 736-745. Doi: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2012.00458.x

Alquist, J. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Self-control: Limited resources and extensive benefits. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, 3, 419-423.

46 Ent, M. R., Baumeister, R. F. and Vonasch, A. J. (2012). Power, leadership, and self-regulation. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 6, 619–630. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2012.00446

Ainsworth, S. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Changes in sexuality: How sexuality changes across time, across relationships, and across sociocultural contexts. Clinical Neuropsychiatry: Journal of Treatment Evaluation, 9, 32-38.

Baumeister, R.F. (2012). Self-control, willpower, and ego depletion. The Psychologist, 25, 112-115.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2012). Sexual economics, culture, men, and social trends. Society, 49, 520-524, doi: 10.1007/s12115-012-9596-y.

Gailliot, M. T., Baker, M. D., Gitter, S. A., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Breaking the rules: Low trait or state self-control increases norm violations. Psychology, 12, 1074-1083. Doi: 10.4236/psych.2012.312159

Baumeister, R. F., & Vonasch, A. J. (2012). Is the essence of morality mind perception, self-regulation, free will, or culture? Psychological Inquiry, 23, 134-136. doi: 10.1080/1047840X.2012.667758

Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Need-to-belong theory. In P. Van Lange, A. Kruglanski, & E. T. Higgins (Eds.), Handbook of social psychological theories (Vol. 2, pp. 121-140). London, UK: Sage.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2012). Self-regulation and the executive function of the self. In M. Leary & J. Tangney (Eds.), Handbook of self and identity, 2nd Edn. (pp. 180-197). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Human evil: The myth of pure evil and the true causes of violence. In M. Mikulincer & P. Shaver (Eds.), The social psychology of morality: Exploring the causes of good and evil (pp. 367-380). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Baumeister, R. F., & Graham, J. (2012). Good and evil, past and future, laboratory and world. In M. Mikulincer & P. Shaver (Eds.), The social psychology of morality: Exploring the causes of good and evil (pp. 401-412). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Ent, M. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). The four roots of organizational evil. In C. Jurkiewicz (Ed.), The foundations of organizational evil (pp. 203-222). Armonk, NY: Sharpe.

Sommer, K. L., Baumeister, R. F., & Stillman, T. F. (2012). The construction of meaning from life events: Empirical studies of personal narratives. In P. Wong (Ed.), The human quest for meaning 2nd Edition (297-313). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

47 Ainsworth, S. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012) Theories of sexology: What have we learned from college students? In R. McAnulty (Ed.), Sex in college: The things they don’t write home about (pp. 45-63). Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger.

Bushman, B. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012). Anger management. In-Mind. Issue 12. http://beta.in-mind.org/issue-12/anger-management.

Baumeister, R. F. (2012). The surprising secret of willpower. Bottom Line Personal, 33, 7-8.

Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2012) Editors’ introduction: What do we know about self and identity? In K. D. Vohs & R. F. Baumeister (Eds.), Self and identity (Vol. 1, pp. xvii-xxxiv). London: Sage.

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2012). Editors’ introduction: New directions in social psychology. In R. F. Baumeister & K. D. Vohs (Eds.), New directions in social psychology (Vol. 1, pp. xix-xxxv). London: Sage.

Baumeister, R. F. Literature review in Prinstein, M. J. (Ed.). (2012). The portable mentor: Expert guide to a successful career in psychology. Springer.

2013 Seligman, M. E. P., Railton, P., Baumeister, R. F., & Sripada, C. (2013) Navigating into the future or driven by the past. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 8, 119-141. Doi: 10.1177/174569161247317.

Yang, Q., Wu, X., Zhou, X., Mead, N. L., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Diverging effects of clean versus dirty money on attitudes, values, and interpersonal behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 104, 473-489.

Alquist, J. L., Ainsworth, S. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Determined to conform: Disbelief in free will increases conformity. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49, 80-86.

Bertrams, A., Englert, C., Dickhäuser, O., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Role of self-control strength in the relation between anxiety and cognitive performance. Emotion, 13, 668–680. doi:10.1037/a0031921.

Lambert, N.M., Stillman, T.F., Hicks, J.A., Baumeister, R.F., Kamble, S., & Fincham, F.D. (2013). To belong is to matter: Sense of belonging enhances meaning in life. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 39, 1418-1427. Doi 10.1177/0146167213499186

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., Aaker, J. L., & Garbinsky, E. N. (2013). Some key differences between a happy life and a meaningful life. Journal of Positive Psychology, 8, 505-516. DOI:10.1080/17439760.2013.830764.

48 Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Self-control, fluctuating willpower, and forensic practice. British Journal of Forensic Psychology, 15, 85-96. Doi: 10.1108/14636641311322278

Lambert, N. M., Gwinn, A. M., Baumeister, R. F., Strachman, A., Washburn, I. J., Gable, S. L., & Fincham, F. D. (2013). A boost of positive affect: The perks of sharing positive experiences. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 30, 24-43. DOI: 10.1177/0265407512449400

Hofmann, W., Adriaanse, M., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Dieting and the self‐control of eating in everyday environments: An experience sampling study. British Journal of Health Psychology, 19(3), 523-529. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12053

Gitter, S. A., Ewell, P. J., Guadagno, R. E., Stillman, T. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Virtually justifiable homicide: The effects of prosocial contexts on the link between violent video games, aggression, and prosocial and hostile cognition. Aggressive Behavior, 39(5), 346-354. doi: 10.1002/ab.21487

Gebauer, J. E., Baumeister, R. F., Sedikides, C., & Neberich, W. (2013). Satisfaction–adaptation principles in sexual desire: Exploring gender differences across the life span. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 5(2), 176-184. doi: 10.1177/1948550613490970.

Masicampo, E.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Conscious thought does not guide moment-to-moment actions — it serves social and cultural functions. Frontiers in Cognition, 4, Article 478. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00478

Baumeister, R.F. (2013). The meanings of life. Aeon, http://www.aeonmagazine.com/world-views/do-you-want-a-meaningful-life-or-a-happy-o ne/. 16 September.

Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Do you really have free will? Slate.com, Sept 25. http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/science/2013/09/free_will_debate_what _does_free_will_mean_and_how_did_it_evolve.html

Ainsworth, S. E., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Cooperation and fairness depend on self-regulation. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 36, 79-80. Doi:10.1017/S0140525X12000696

Baumeister, R.F., Park, J., & Ainsworth, S.E. (2013). Individual identity and freedom of choice in the context of environmental and economic conditions. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 36, 484. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13000058

Vonasch, A. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Implications of free will beliefs for basic theory and societal benefit: Critique and implications for social psychology. British Journal of Social Psychology, 52, 219-227. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.2012.02102.x

49 Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Gender differences in motivation shape social interaction patterns, sexual relationships, social inequality, and cultural history. In M. Ryan & N. Branscombe (Eds.), Sage Handbook of Gender and Psychology (pp. 270-285). London: Sage.

Sripada, C., Railton, P., Baumeister, R.F., & Seligman, M.E.P. (2013). Reply to comments. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 8, 151-154. Doi: 10.1177/1745691613745629.

Stillman, T.F., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Social rejection reduces intelligent thought and self-regulation. In C.N. DeWall (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of social exclusion (pp. 312-139). New York: Oxford University Press.

Pizarro, D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2013). Superhero comics as moral pornography. In Our superheroes, ourselves (pp. 19-36). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2013). Recent empirical findings on meaning and how it differs from happiness: A socially psychological perspective. International Forum for Logotherapy, 36, 87-94.

Zell, A.L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). How religion can support self-control and moral behavior. In. R. Paloutzian & C. Park (Eds.), Handbook of the psychology of religion and spirituality (2nd Edn.), pp. 498-516. New York: Guilford.

Crescioni, A.W., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). The four needs for meaning, the value gap, and how (and whether) society can fill the void. In J. Hicks & C. Routledge (Eds.), The experience of meaning in life (pp. 3-15). New York: Springer.

Haidt, J., Greene, J., Harris, S., Baumeister, R., Bloom, P., Pizarro, D., & Knobe, J. (2013). The new science of morality: An Edge conference. In J. Brockman (Ed.), Thinking (pp. 292-385). New York: Harper Perennial.

Bauer, I.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Self-knowledge. In D. Reisberg (Ed.), Oxford handbook of cognitive psychology (pp. 905-917). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2013). Passion follows change. In L. Bormans, World book of love (pp. 278-281). Belgium: Lannoo Publishers.

2014 Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2014). Social psychology and human nature (3rd edition). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth / Cengage.

Clark, C. J., Luguri, J. B., Ditto, P. H., Knobe, J., Shariff, A. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (2014). Free to punish: A motivated account of free will belief. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 106, 501-513. Doi: 10.1037/a0035880

Baumeister, R.F., & Monroe, A.E. (2014). Recent research on free will: Conceptualizations, beliefs, and processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 50, 1-52.

50 Shariff, A.F., Greene, J.D., Karremans, J.C., Luguri, J., Clark, C. J., Schooler, J.W., Baumeister, R.F. & Vohs, K.D. (2014). Free will and punishment: A mechanistic view of human nature reduces retribution. Psychological Science, 25, 1563-1570. Doi: 10.1177/0956797614534693

Winegard, B., Reynolds, T., Baumeister, R.F., Winegard, B.M., & Maner, J.K. (2014). Grief functions as an honest indicator of commitment. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 18, 168-186. DOI: 10.1177/1088868314521016

MacKenzie, M.J., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2014). You didn’t have to do that: Belief in free will promotes gratitude. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 40, 1423-1434.

Hofmann, W., Luhmann, M., Fisher, R. R., Vohs, K. D., & Baumeister, R. F. (2014). Yes, but are they happy? Effects of trait self-control on affective well-being and life satisfaction. Journal of Personality, 82, 265-277. doi: 10.1111/jopy.12050

Ainsworth, S.E., Baumeister, R.F., Vohs, K.D., & Ariely, D. (2014). Ego depletion decreases trust in economic decision making. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 54, 40-49. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.04.004.

Gröpel, P., Baumeister, R.F., & Beckmann, J. (2014). Action versus state orientation and self-control performance after depletion. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 40(4), 476-487. Doi: 10.1177/0146167213516636

Daly, M. Baumeister, R.F., Delany, L., & MacLachlan, M. (2014). Self-control and its relation to emotions and psychobiology: Evidence from a Day Reconstruction Method study. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 37, 81-93. doi: 10.1007/s10865-012-9470-9.

Ent, M.R., & Baumeister, R.F. (2014). Embodied free will beliefs: Some effects of physical states on metaphysical opinions. Consciousness and Cognition, 27, 147-154. Doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2014.05.001

Baumeister, R.F. (2014). Self-regulation, ego depletion, and inhibition. Neuropsychologia, 65, 313-319. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.07.012

Feldman, G., Baumeister, R. F., & Wong, K. F. E. (2014). Free will is about choosing: The link between choice and the belief in free will. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 55, 239-245. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.07.012

Lobbestael, J., Baumeister, R.F., Fiebig, T., & Eckel, L.A. (2014). The role of grandiose and vulnerable narcissism in self-reported and laboratory aggression and testosterone reactivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 69, 22-27.

51 Baumeister, R. F. (2014). Constructing a scientific theory of free will. In W. Sinnott-Armstrong (Ed.), Moral psychology (Vol. 4): Free will and responsibility (pp. 235-255). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Gailliot, M.T., Zell, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2014). Having used self-control reduces emotion regulation — emotion regulation as relying on interchangeably used “self-control energy.” Open Access Library Journal, 1, e1017. Doi: 10.4236/oalib.1101017

Gailliot, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2014). Race, crime, intellectual performance — and food: Poor nutrition contributes to racial differences in violence and SAT scores. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 1, 34-40.

Baumeister, R.F., & al-Ghamdi, N. (2014). Relevance of willpower dynamics, self-control, and ego depletion to flawed student decision making. International Journal of Education and Social Science, 1, 147-155.

Baumeister, R. F., & Bargh, J. A. (2014) Conscious and unconscious: Toward an integrative understanding of human mental life and action. In J. Sherman, B. Gawronski, & Y. Trope (Eds.), Dual process theories of the social mind (pp. 35-49). New York: Guilford Press.

Baumeister, R. F., Masicampo, E. J., & Twenge, J. M. (2014). The social self. In I. Weiner (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology, 2nd Edn; T. Millon & M.J. Lerner (Eds.), Volume 5: Personality and social psychology (pp. 454-504). New York: Wiley.

Baumeister, R.F., Schmeichel, B.J., & DeWall, C.N. (2014). Creativity and consciousness: Evidence from psychology experiments. In E. Paul & S. Kaufman (Eds.), The philosophy of creativity: New essays (pp. 185-198). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & MacKenzie, M. J. (2014). The value of marriage in the era of the glorified self. Psychological Inquiry, 25, 53-55. Doi: 10.1080/1047840X.2014.876906

Baumeister, R. F., Vohs, K. D., & Masicampo, E. (2014). Maybe it helps to be conscious, after all: Commentary on Newell and Shanks. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 37, 20-21.

MacKenzie, M. J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2014). Meaning in life: Nature, needs, and myths. In A. Batthyany & P. Russo-Netzer (Eds.), Meaning in positive and existential psychology (pp. 25-37). New York: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0308-5_2

Baumeister, R.F. (2014). Grateful responses to thoughtful comments by Holton, Payne, and Cameron. In W. Sinnott-Armstrong (Ed.), Moral psychology (Vol. 4): Free will and responsibility. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

2015 Daly, M., Delaney, L., Egan, M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Childhood self-control and unemployment throughout the lifespan: Evidence from two British cohort studies. Psychological Science, 26, 709-723. Doi: 10.1177/0956797615569001

52 Alquist, J.L., Ainsworth, S.E., Baumeister, R.F., Daly, M., & Stillman, T.F. (2015). The making of might-have-beens: Effects of free will belief on counterfactual thinking. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41, 268-283. doi:10.1177/0146167214563673

Park, J., & Baumeister, R. F. (2015). Social exclusion causes a shift toward prevention motivation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 56, 153-159. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.09.011

Lau, S., Hiemisch, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). The experience of freedom in decisions — Questioning philosophical belief in favor of psychological determinants. Consciousness and Cognition, 33, 30-46. doi:10.1016/j.concog.2014.11.008

Knowles, M.L., Lucas, G.M., Baumeister, R.F. & Gardner, W.L. (2015). Choking under social pressure: Social monitoring among the lonely. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41, 805-821.

Bertrams, A., Baumeister, R.F., Englert, C., & Furley, P. (2015). Ego depletion in color priming research: Self-control strength moderates the detrimental effect of red on cognitive test performance. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41, 311-322. doi:10.1177/0146167214564968

Baumeister, R.F., Alquist, J.L., & Vohs, K.D. (2015). Illusions of learning: Irrelevant emotions inflate judgments of learning. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 28, 149-158. Doi: 10.1002/bdm.1836

Baumeister, R.F. (2015: April). Conquer yourself, conquer the world. Scientific American, 312 (4), 61-65.

Ent, M. R., Baumeister, R. F., & Tice, D. M. (2015). Trait self-control and the avoidance of temptation. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 12-15. Doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2014.09.031

Ent, M.R., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Individual differences in guilt proneness affect how people respond to moral tradeoffs between harm avoidance and obedience to authority. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 231-234.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vonasch, A.J. (2015). Uses of self-regulation to facilitate and restrain addictive behavior. Addictive Behaviors, 44, 3-8. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.09.011

Reynolds, T., Winegard, B. M., Baumeister, R. F., & Maner, J. K. (2015). The long goodbye: A test of grief as a social signal. Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences, 9, 20-42. doi:10.1037/ebs0000032

53 Daly, M., Delaney, L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Self-control, future orientation, smoking, and the impact of Dutch tobacco control measures. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 1, 89-96. Doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2015.07.002

Finkenauer, C., Buyukcan-Tetik, A., Baumeister, R.F., Shoemaker, K., Bartels, M., & Vohs, K.D. (2015). Out of control: Identifying the role of self-control strength in family violence. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 24, 261-266. DOI: 10.1177/0963721415570730

Baumeister, R.F., Simpson, W.S., Ware, S.J., & Weber, D.S. (2015). The glucose model of mediation: Physiological bases of willpower as important explanations for common mediation behavior. Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, 15, 377-413.

Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Recognizing and coping with our own prejudices: Fighting liberal bias without conservative input. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 38, 15-16. Doi: 10.1017/S0525X14001423, e132

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Correcting some misrepresentations about gender and Sexual Economics Theory: Comment on Rudman and Fetteroff (2014). Psychological Science, 26, 1522-1523.

Baumeister, R. F. (2015). Emergence of personhood: Lessons from self and identity. In M. Jeeves (Ed.), The emergence of personhood: A quantum leap? (pp. 68-83). Grand Rapids, MI & Cambridge, U.K.: Eerdmans.

Baumeister, R.F., Clark, C., & Luguri, J. (2015). Free will: Belief and reality. In A. Mele (Ed.), Surrounding free will (pp.49-71). New York: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Alghamdi, N. (2015). Role of self-control failure in immoral and unethical actions. Current Opinion in Psychology, 6, 66-69.

Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Wo ein Wille ist… [“Where there’s a will…”]. Gehirn und Geist, November, 19-23.

Baumeister, R.F., & Alghamdi, N. (2015). Resource-based interventions in the workplace: Integration, commentary, and recommendations. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 88, 623-629.

Hofmann, W., Kotabe, H.P., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Desire and desire regulation. In W. Hofmann & L.F. Nordgren (Eds.), The psychology of desire (pp. 61-81). New York: Guilford.

MacKenzie, M.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2015). Self-regulatory strength and mindfulness. In B. Ostafin, M. Robinson, & B. Meier (Eds.), Handbook of mindfulness and self-regulation (pp. 95-106). New York: Springer.

54 2016 Seligman, M., Railton, P., & Baumeister, R., & Sripada, C. (2016). Homo Prospectus. New York: Oxford University Press.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2016). Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (3rd Edition). New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R.F., Ainsworth, S.E., & Vohs, K.D. (2016). Are groups more or less than the sum of their members? The moderating role of individual identification. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 39, e137. (Target article.) doi:10.1017/S0140525X15000618.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2016). Strength model of self-regulation as limited resource: Assessment, controversies, update. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 54, 67-127. Doi: 10.1016/bs.aesp.2016.04.001

Baumeister, R.F., Vohs, K.D., & Oettingen, G. (2016). Pragmatic prospection: How and why people think about the future. Review of General Psychology, 20, 3-16. Doi: 10.1037/gpr0000060

Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Toward a general theory of motivation: Problems, challenges, opportunities, and the big picture. Motivation and Emotion, 40, 1-10. Doi: 10.1007/s11031-015-9521-y

DeWall, C.N., Baumeister, R.F., Chester, D.S., & Bushman, B.J. (2016). How often does currently felt emotion predict social behavior and judgment? A meta-analytic test of two theories. Emotion Review, 8, 136-163.

Donnelly, G.E., Ksendzova, M., Howell, R.T., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Buying to blunt negative feelings: Materialistic escape from the self. Review of General Psychology, 20, 272-316. Doi: 10.1037/grp0000078

Feldman, G., Wong, K.F.E., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Bad is freer than good: Positive-negative asymmetry in attributions of free will. Consciousness and Cognition, 42, 26-40.

Crescioni, A.W., Baumeister, R.F., Ainsworth, S.E., Ent, M.R., & Lambert, N.M. (2016). Subjective correlates and consequences of belief in free will. Philosophical Psychology, 29, 41-63.

Winegard, B., Reynolds, T., Baumeister, R.F., & Plant, E.A. (2016). The coalitional value theory of anti-gay bias. Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences, 10, 245-269.

Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Charting the future of social psychology on stormy seas: Winners, losers, and recommendations. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 66, 153-158.

55 Daly, M., Egan, M., Quigley, J., Delaney, L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Childhood self- control predicts smoking throughout life: Evidence from 21,000 cohort study participants. Health Psychology, 35, 1254 - 1263.

Liu, D., Ainsworth, S. E., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). A meta-analysis of social networking online and social capital. Review of General Psychology, 20, 363-391.

Liu, D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Social networking online and personality of self-worth: A meta-analysis. Journal of Research in Personality, 64, 79-89.

Bertrams, A., Baumeister, R.F., & Englert, C. (2016). Higher self-control capacity predicts lower anxiety-impaired cognition during math examinations. Frontiers in Psychology: Educational Psychology, 7, 485. Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00485.

Cunningham, M.R., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). How to make nothing out of something: Analyses of the impact of study sampling and statistical interpretation in misleading meta-analytic conclusions. Frontiers in Psychology: Personality and Social Psychology, 7, 1639. Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01639.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2016). Misguided effort with elusive implications. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 11, 574-575.

Ainsworth, S. E., Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2016). Differentiation of individual selves facilitates group-level benefits of ultrasociality. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 39, e167. doi:10.1017/S0140525X15001697.

Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Limited resources for self-regulation: A current overview of the strength model. In E. Hirt, J. Clarkson, & L. Jia (Eds.), Self-regulation and ego control (pp. 1-15). San Diego, CA: Elsevier.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Handbook of self-regulation: Preface. In K. Vohs & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation (3rd Edn., pp. x-xii). New York: Guilford.

Maranges, H.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Self-control and ego depletion. In K. Vohs & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation (3rd Edn., pp. 42-61). New York: Guilford.

Monroe, A.E., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Free will evolved for morality and culture. In A. Miller (Ed.), The social psychology of good and evil (2nd Edn., pp. 41-51). New York: Guilford.

Reynolds, T., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Self-control, cultural animals, and big gods. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 39, 36-37. doi:10.1017/S0140525X15000515, e0

56 Vonasch, A.J., Maranges, H.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Self-regulation, controlled processes, and the treatment of addiction. In N. Heather & G. Segal (Eds.), Addiction and choice: Rethinking the relationship (pp. 286-306). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Inner processes serve interpersonal functions: On self-presentation, the need to belong, social exclusion, and human nature as cultural animals. In R. Sternberg, D. Foss, & S. Fiske (Eds.), Scientists making a difference (pp. 279-282). New York: Cambridge.

Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2016). Introduction to special issue: The science of prospection. Review of General Psychology, 20, 1-2.

2017

Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2017). Social psychology and human nature (4th Edn). Belmont, CA: Cengage.

Vonasch, A.J., Vohs, K.D., Ghosh, A.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Ego depletion induces mental passivity: Behavioral effects beyond impulse control. Motivation Science, 3, 321-336.

Monroe, A.E., Ainsworth, S.E., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Fearing the future? Increasing future-oriented thought leads to heightened aversion to risky investments, trust, and immorality. Social Cognition, 35, 66-78.

Banker, S., Ainsworth, S.E., Baumeister, R.F., Ariely, D., & Vohs, K.D. (2017). The sticky anchor hypothesis: Ego depletion increases susceptibility to situational cues. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 30, 1027-1040. Doi: 10.1002/bdm

Baumeister, R.F., & Nadal, A.C. (2017). Addiction: Motivation, action control, and habits of pleasure. Motivation Science, 3, 179-195. Doi: 10.1037/mot0000069

Clark, C.J., Baumeister, R.F., & Ditto, P.H. (2017). Making punishment palatable: Belief in free will alleviates punitive distress. Consciousness and Cognition, 51, 193-211.

Vonasch, A.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Unjustified side effects were strongly intended: Taboo tradeoffs and the side-effect effect. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 68, 83-92.

Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Addiction, cigarette smoking, and voluntary control of action: Do cigarette smokers lose their free will? Addictive Behaviors Reports, 5, 67-84. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2017.01.003

Baumeister, R.F., Reynolds, T., Winegard, B., & Vohs, K.D. (2017). Competing for love: Applying sexual economics theory to mating contests. Journal of Economic Psychology, 63, 230-241.

57 Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Human nature evolved to enable culture. Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture, 1, 39-41.

Vonasch, A.J., Clark, C.J., Lau, S., Vohs, K.D., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Ordinary people associate addiction with loss of free will. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 5, 56-66. Doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2017.01.002

Park, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Meaning in life and adjustment to daily stressors. Journal of Positive Psychology, 12, 333-341. Doi: 10.1080/17439760.2016.1209542

Baumeister, R.F., Clark, C.J., Kim, J., & Lau, S. (2017). Consumers (and consumer researchers) need conscious thinking in addition to unconscious processes: A call for integrative models, a commentary on Williams and Poehlman. Journal of Consumer Research, 44, 252-257. Doi: 10.1093/jcr/ucx042

Pilarska, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Psychometric properties and correlates of the Polish version of the Self-Control Scale (SCS). Polish Psychological Bulletin, 49, 95-106. Doi: 10.1515/ppb-2018-00xx.

Schütz, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Positive illusions and the happy mind. In M. Robinson & M. Eid (Eds.), The happy mind: Cognitive contributions to well-being. (pp. 177-193). New York: Springer.

Maranges, H.M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). The self guides conservation of its regulatory resources. Psychological Inquiry, 28, 108-112.

Baker, L.R., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Alone and impulsive: Self-regulatory capacity mediates and moderates the implications of exclusion. In K. Williams & S. Nida (Eds.), Ostracism, exclusion, and rejection (pp. 29-45). New York: Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F., Clark, C.J., & Kim, J. (2017). Pragmatic prospection emphasizes utility of predicting rather than mere predictability. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 40, e77. Doi: 10.1017/S0140525X16000984

Baumeister, R.F. (2017) Self-regulation and conscientiousness. In E. Diener & R. Biswas-Diener (Eds.), Noba textbook series: Psychology. Champaign, IL: DEF Publishers. Online https://nobaproject.com/textbooks/introduction-to-psychology-the-full-noba-collection/m odules/self-regulation-and-conscientiousness.

2018 Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Self-regulation and self-control: Selected works of Roy F. Baumeister. New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2018). The social psychology of living well. New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

58 Baumeister, R.F., Maranges, H.M., & Vohs, K.D. (2018). Human self as information agent: Functioning in a social environment based on shared meanings. Review of General Psychology, 22, 36-47. Doi: 10.1037/gpr0000114.

Baumeister, R.F., & Landau, M. J. (2018). Finding the meaning of meaning: Emerging insights on four grand questions. Review of General Psychology, 22, 1-10. Doi: 10.1037/gpr0000115.

Baumeister, R.F., Maranges, H. M., & Sjåstad, H. (2018). Consciousness of the future as a matrix of maybe: Pragmatic prospection and the simulation of alternative possibilities. Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice, 5, 223-238.

Baumeister, R.F., Tice, D.M., & Vohs, K.D. (2018). The strength model of self-regulation: Conclusions from the second decade of willpower research. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 13, 141-145.

Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2018). Revisiting our reappraisal of the (surprisingly few) benefits of high self-esteem. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 13, 137-140. Doi: 10.1177.1745691617701185

Sjåstad, H., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). The future and the will: Planning requires self-control, and ego depletion leads to planning aversion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 76, 127-141.

Mead, N. L., Baumeister, R.F., Stuppy, A., & Vohs, K.D. (2018) Power increases the socially toxic component of narcissism among individuals with high baseline testosterone. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 147, 591-596. Doi: 10.1037/xge0000427

Monroe, A.E., Dillon, K.D., Guglielmo, S., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). It’s not what you do, but what everyone else does: On the role of descriptive norms and subjectivism in moral judgment. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 77, 1-10. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2018.03.010

Reynolds, T., Baumeister, R.F., & Maner, J.K. (2018) Competitive reputation manipulation: Women strategically transmit social information about romantic rivals. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 78, 195-209. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2018.03.011

Verhagen, M., Lodder, G.M.A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Unmet belongingness needs but not high belongingness needs alone predict adverse well-being: A response surface modeling approach. Journal of Personality, 86, 498-507. Doi: 10.1111/jopy.12331

Maranges, H.M., Schmeichel, B.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). Comparing cognitive load and self-regulatory depletion: Effects on emotions and cognitions. Learning and Instruction, 51, 74–84. Doi: 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.10.010

59 Uziel, L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2017). The self-control irony: Desire for self-control limits exertion of self-control in demanding settings. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 43(5), 693-705. Doi: 10.1177/0146167217695555

Winegard, B., Winegard, B., Reynolds, T., Baumeister, R. F., & Geary, D. C. (2017). One's better half: Romantic partners function as social signals. Evolutionary Psychological Sciences, 3(4), 294-305. Doi: 10.1007/s40806-017-0095-7

Wiese, C., Tay, L., Duckworth, A., D’Mello, S., Kuykendall, L., Hofmann, W., Baumeister, R., & Vohs, K. (2018). Too much of a good thing? Exploring the inverted-U relationship between self-control and happiness. Journal of Personality, 86(3), 380-396. Doi: 10.1111/jopy.12322

Vonasch, A.J., Reynolds, T., Winegard, B., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Death before dishonor: Incurring costs to protect moral reputation. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 9(5), 604-613. Doi: 10.1177/1948550617720271

Clark, C.J., Shniderman, A., Luguri, J.B., Baumeister, R.F., & Ditto, P.H. (2018). Are morally good actions ever free? Consciousness and Cognition, 63, 161-182.

Core, T.J., Price, M.M., Alquist, J.L., Baumeister, R.F., & Tice, D.M. (2018). Life is uncertain, eat dessert first: Uncertainty causes controlled and unemotional eaters to consume more sweets. Appetite, 131, 68-72. Doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2018.09.006

Alquist, J.L., Baumeister, R.F., McGregor, I., Core, T.J., Benjamin, I., & Tice, D.M. (2018). Personal conflict impairs performance on an unrelated self-control task: Lingering costs of uncertainty and conflict. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 74, 157-160. Doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2017.09.010

Baumeister, R.F., Lau, S., Maranges, H., & Clark, C.J. (2018). On the necessity of consciousness for sophisticated human action. Frontiers in Psychology. Doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01925

Baumeister, R.F. (2018: Spring). Conquer yourself, conquer the world. Scientific American Mind (Special Collector’s Edition), 27 (1), 36-41. (Updated version of previously published article.)

Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Happiness and meaningfulness as two different and not entirely compatible versions of the good life. In J. Forgas & R. Baumeister (Eds.), The social psychology of living well (pp. 21-33). New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Free will and moral psychology. In K. Gray & J. Graham (Eds.), Atlas of moral psychology (pp.332-337). New York: Guilford.

Finkenauer, C., Buyukcan-Tetik, A., Schoemaker, K., Willems, Y. E., Bartels, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2018). Examining the role of self-regulatory strength in family violence. In D. de

60 Ridder, Adriaanse, M., & Fuijta, K. (Eds.) The Routledge International Handbook of Self-Control in Health and Wellbeing. (pp. 340-352). Abington, UK: Routledge.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). The social psychology of living well: Historical, social, and cultural perspectives. In J. Forgas & R. Baumeister (Eds.), The social psychology of living well (pp. 1-17). New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Schütz, A., Fehn, T., & Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Self. In V. Zeigler-Hill & T. Shackelford (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. New York: Springer International. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1998-1

Baumeister, R.F. (2018). Free will and the human essence: Responsible autonomy, meaning, and cultural participation. In M. van Zomeren & J. Dovidio (Eds.), Handbook of human essence (pp. 47-57). New York: Oxford University Press.

2019 Tierney, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). The power of bad: How the negativity effect rules us — and how we can rule it. New York: Penguin.

Finkel, E.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2019). Advanced social psychology: The state of the science (2nd Edn.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (Eds.) (2019). The social psychology of gullibility New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Stalking the true self through the jungles of authenticity: Problems, contradictions, inconsistencies, disturbing findings — and a possible way forward. Review of General Psychology, 23, 143-154. Doi: 10.1177/1089268019829472

Baumeister, R.F., Wright, B.R.E., & Carreon, D. (2019). Self-control “in the wild”: Experience sampling study of trait and state self-regulation. Self & Identity, 18, 494-528. Doi: 10.10180/15298868.2018.1478324

McNulty, J.K., Maxwell, J.A., Meltzer, A.L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). The honeymoon is over: Sex-differentiated changes in sexual desire predict marital dissatisfaction. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 48, 2473-2489.

Sjåstad, H., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Moral self-judgment is stronger for future than past actions. Motivation and Emotion, 43, 662-680 . Doi: 10.31234/osf.io/8dawm

Kokkoris, M.D., Baumeister, R.F., & Kühnen, U. (2019). Freeing or freezing decisions? Belief in free will and indecisiveness. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 154, 49-61. Doi: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2019.08.002

61 Clark, C.J., Winegard, B.M, & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Forget the folk: Moral responsibility preservation motives and other conditions for compatibilism. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 215. DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00215

Liu, D., Baumeister, R.F., Yang, C., & Hu, B. (2019). Digital media use and psychological well-being: A meta-analysis. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 24, 259-274.

Nezlek, J.B., Newman, D.B., Schütz, A., Baumeister, R.F., Schug, J., Joshanloo, M., et al. (2019). An international survey of perceptions of the 2014 FIFA World Cup: National levels of corruption as context for perceptions of institutional corruption. PLoS ONE, 14, e0222492.

Andre, N., Audiffren, M.F., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). An integrative model of effortful control. Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 13, https://doi.org/10.3389/fn-sys.2019.00079. Doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2019.00079.

Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Narrative self-understanding helps construct the unity of self across time. Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture, 3, 23-26.

Baumeister, R.F., Maxwell, J.A., Thomas, G.P., & Vohs, K.D. (2019). The mask of love and sexual gullibility. In J. Forgas & R. Baumeister (Eds.), The social psychology of gullibility (pp. 21-41). New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F. (2019). The self. In E. Finkel & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Advanced social psychology: The state of the science (2nd Edn.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Finkel, E.J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Attraction and rejection. In E. Finkel & R. Baumeister (Eds.), Advanced social psychology: The state of the science (2nd Edn.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Forgas, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Homo credulous: On the social psychology of gullibility. In J. Forgas & R. Baumeister (Eds.), The social psychology of gullibility (pp. 1-18). New York: Routledge Psychology Press.

Baumeister, R.F., & Tice, D.M. (2019). The social animal encounters social rejection: Cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and interpersonal effects of being excluded. In J. Aronson & E. Aronson (Eds)., Readings about the social animal (12th edn.). New York: Worth/Freeman.

Alquist, J.L., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019). Foraging extends beyond food: Hoarding of information and information seeking as response to uncertainty. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 42, E38. Advanced online publication. Doi: 10.1017/S0140525X18001838

Tierney, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (2019: December 27). For the new year, say no to negativity. Wall Street Journal: The Saturday Essay, Life & Arts section.

62 2020 Baumeister, R.F., Hofmann, W., Summerville, A., Reiss, P., & Vohs, K.D. (2020). Everyday thoughts in time: Experience sampling studies of mental time travel. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 46, 1631-1648.

Sjåstad, H., Baumeister, R.F., & Ent, M. (2020). Greener grass or sour grapes? How people value future goals after initial failure. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 88.

Reynolds, T., Howard, C., Sjåstad, H., Zhu, L., Okimoto, T.G., Baumeister, R.F., Aquino, K., & Kim, J. (2020) Man up and take it: Gender bias in moral typecasting. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 161, 120-141.

Ent, M., Sjåstad, H., Baumeister, R.F., & von Hippel, W. (2020). Helping is non-zero-sum: Helper and recipient autobiographical accounts of help. Evolution and Human Behavior, 41, 210-217.

Masicampo, E.J., Luebber, F., & Baumeister, R.F. (2020). The influence of conscious thought is best observed over time. Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice, 7, 87-102.

Baumeister, R.F., & von Hippel, W. (2020). Meaning and evolution: Why nature selected human minds to use meaning. Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture, 4, 1-18. DOI: 10.26613/esic/4.1.158

Alquist, J.L., Baumeister, R.F., Tice, D.M., & Core, T.J. (2020). What you don’t know can hurt you: Uncertainty impairs executive function. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 576001. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.576001.

Baumeister, R.F., & von Hippel, W. (2020). A meaningful discussion of evolution and meaning: Reply to commentaries. Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture, 4, 69-75. DOI: 10.26613/esic/4.1.171

Baumeister, R.F. (2020). Do effect sizes in psychology laboratory experiments mean anything in reality? Psychology: Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 17, 803-811. Doi: 10.17323/1813-8918-2020-4-803-811.

Lobbestael, J., van Teffelen, M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2020). Psychopathy subfactors distinctively predispose to dispositional and state-level of sadistic pleasure. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 67, 101458. Advanced online publication. Doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2019.02.003

Maranges, H.M., Baumeister, R.F., & Vohs, K.D. (2020). The sense of moral obligation facilitates information agency and culture. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 43, e78.

63 Baumeister, R.F., Vonasch, A.J., & Sjåstad H. (2020). The long reach of self-control. In A. Mele (Ed.), Surrounding self-control (pp. 17-46, plus Appendix). New York: Oxford.

2021

Baumeister, R.F., & Bushman, B.J. (2021). Social psychology and human nature (5th Edn). Belmont, CA: Cengage.

Sjåstad, H., Zhang, M., Masvie, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2021). Social exclusion reduces happiness by creating expectations of future rejection. Self & Identity, 20, 116-125. Doi: 10.1080/15298868.2020.1779119.

Reece, A., Yaden, D., Kellerman, G., Robichaux, A., Goldstein, R., Schwartz, B., Seligman, M., & Baumeister, R.F. (2021). Mattering is an indicator of organizational health and employee success. Journal of Positive Psychology, 16, 228-248. DOI: 10.1080/17439760.2019.1689416

Röseler, L., Ebert, J., Schütz, A., & Baumeister, R.F. (2021). The upsides and downsides of high self-control: Evidence for effects of similarity and situation dependency. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 17, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.2639

Mead, N., & Baumeister, R.F. (2021). Do objects fuel thyself? The relationship between objects and self-regulation . Current Opinion in Psychology, 39, 16-19.

IN PRESS

Baur, C., Soucek, R., Kühnen, U., & Baumeister, R.F. (in press) Unable to resist the temptation to tell the truth or to lie for the organization? Identification makes the difference. Journal of Business Ethics.

Röseler, L., Schütz, A., Baumeister, R.F., & Starker, U. (in press). Does ego depletion reduce judgment adjustment for both internally and externally generated anchors? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 87.

Liu, D., Baumeister, R.F., Veilleux, J.C., Chen, C., Liu, W., Yue, Y., & Zhang, S. (in press). Risk factors associated with mental illness in hospital discharged patients infected with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. Psychiatry Research.

Hoffmann, M.D., McEwan, D., Baumeister, R.F., Barnes, J.D., & Guerrero, M.D. (in press). Home team (dis)advantage patterns in the National Hockey League: Changes through increased emphasis on individual performance with the 3-on-3 overtime rule. Perceptual and Motor Skills.

64 Junker, N.M., Baumeister, R.F., Staub, K., & Greenhaus, J.H. (in press). When forgetting what happened at work matters: The role of affective rumination, problem-solving pondering, and self-control in work-family conflict and enrichment. Journal of Applied Psychology.

Liu, D., Baumeister, R.F., & Zhou, Y. (in press). Mental health outcomes of coronavirus infection survivors: A rapid meta-analysis. Journal of Psychiatry Research.

Uziel, L., Alquist, J., & Baumeister, R.F. (in press). What makes people want more self-control: A duo of deficiency and necessity. Motivation Science.

Baumeister, R.F. (in press). The self itself: Why and how you become who you are. New York: Guilford.

Baumeister, R.F., & Lim, K. (in press). Prospection. In Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible. Cham: Springer International.

Baumeister, R.F., & Robson, D.A. (in press). Belongingness and the modern schoolchild: On loneliness, socioemotional health, self-esteem, evolutionary mismatch, online sociality and the numbness of rejection. Australian Journal of Psychology.

Baumeister, R.F. (in press). Psychological approaches to life’s meaning. In I. Landau (Ed.), Oxford handbook of meaning in life. New York: Oxford University Press.

Baldwin, C. L., Garrison, K. E., Baumeister, R. F., & Schmeichel, B. J. (in press). Making memorable choices: Cognitive control and the self-choice effect in memory. Self and Identity.

Carr, E., Reece, A., Baumeister, R.F., & Kellerman, G.R. (in press). Outcasts and saboteurs: Intervention strategies to reduce the negative effects of social exclusion on team outcomes. PLOS-One.

Amirzadeh, M., Ashkanasy, N.M., Harati, H., Brienza, J.P., & Baumeister, R.F. (in press). Can social rejection change employees’ value priorities? The mediating roles of emotiuonal distress and emotional numbness. In R. Humphrey, N. Ashkanasy, & A. Troth (Eds.), Research on Emotion in Organizations (Vol. 17: Emotions & Negativity). Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing.

Pachana, N.A., & Baumeister, R.F. (in press). Better late than never: Meaning in late life. Frontiers in Psychology: Health Psychology.

(696 publications, including 346 refereed journal articles).

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