Morocco Trip List April 2019
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Morocco SD 2017 Trip Report
Morocco 9th - 18th March 2017 Desert Sparrow is surely one of the best looking and most sought after of all the sparrows Tour Leader: Lisle Gwynn All photos in this report were taken by Lisle Gwynn on this tour Species depicted in photographs are named in BOLD RED www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] Introduction Morocco is a fascinating destination, and one that many world birders have neglected for too long. It is increasingly becoming a go-to country for European birders in Spring, and offers some of the most exciting birding in the Western Palearctic biogeographic region. Not only does it offer a chance to see Afro-European migration at its peak, but it also offers a plethora of exciting and special endemic and near-endemic species at its core. Add to this the fact that throughout the tour we have excellent accommodation and some of the best food available anywhere in the world (in my opinion), it all goes toward making Morocco a must-visit location for any birder branching out into the world. It is also currently by far the safest North African country to visit, with little crime and none of the problems that plague the rest of the region, and therefore presents a comfortable and safe opportunity to experience North Africa. This year’s tour followed our tried and tested route, starting in the manic city of Marrakesh at a serene hotel amongst the craziness, a quick departure to the idyllic Ourika Valley and the high snow-capped peaks of Oukameiden and the high Atlas Mountains, before descending to the stony desert around Boumalne Dades and the ochre-cast dunes of the Sahara at Erg Chebbi. -
Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2. -
Southern Morocco
Southern Morocco Naturetrek Tour Report 18 - 27 February 2011 Erg Chebbi sand dunes House Bunting Tristram's Warbler White-crowned Black Wheatears Report compiled by Rob Murray and Peter Dunn Notable Plants list by Jennie Grange Images by Peter Dunn Naturetrek Cheriton Mill Cheriton Alresford Hampshire SO24 0NG England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 F: +44 (0)1962 736426 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Southern Morocco Tour Leader: Rob Murray Co-Leader: Peter Dunn Drivers: Halim and Alal Participants: Dave Rickwood Juline Rickwood Tony Grange Jennie Grange Bob Wright Avril Wright Ron Cooke Jo Rooney Julia Maynard Martin Allison Tracy Allison Chris Sweeten Elke Sweeten Lucy Goodman Richard Scriven Penny Scriven Tour Summary This tour took us through tremendously stimulating scenery packed with intriguing geomorphological and geological features. From high mountain passes with snow draped summits to stony, hamada deserts, sandy deserts, marshes, estuaries and rivers. We took advantage of many opportunities to immerse ourselves in the culture of the country. We visited souks, markets, small villages bustling with local commercial activities involving donkeys, carts, camels and we even saw a mud brick making plant and a city bakery in action. The very special desert birds thrilled us; Houbara Bustard, Desert Sparrow, Brown-necked Raven, sandgrouse, Cream- coloured Courser. Thick-billed Lark, Desert Lark and the inimitable Hoopoe Lark were all thoroughly enjoyed. We also studied scorpions, beetles, digger wasps, dragonflies, butterflies, reptiles, amphibians and endearing mammals such as Gundis, Barbary Ground Squirrels and Fat Sand Rats. The weather was idyllic. We enjoyed sunshine every day with no rain at all and calm conditions. -
Thick-Billed Warbler (Iduna Aedon) at Gambell, Alaska: First Record for North America Gary H
NOTES THICK-BILLED WARBLER (IDUNA AEDON) AT GAMBELL, ALASKA: FIRST RECORD FOR NORTH AMERICA GARY H. ROSENBERG, 8101 North Wheatfield Dr., Tucson, Arizona 85741; [email protected] PAUL E. LEHMAN, 11192 Portobelo Dr., San Diego, California 92124; [email protected] AARON J. LANG, 40208 Alpenglow Circle, Homer, Alaska 99603; [email protected] VICTOR AND RUBEN STOLL, 899 Miller Rd., Centerville, Tennessee 37033; [email protected] In the evening on 8 September 2017, in the “far boneyard” at Gambell, St. Law- rence Island, Alaska (63.78° N, 171.74° W), Victor and Ruben Stoll flushed a pas- serine they could not immediately identify. The “boneyards” are large pits excavated by the resident Yupik Natives seeking buried ivory and artifacts, a result of several thousand years of sea-mammal hunting from this island’s Northwest Cape. Working these pits turns the soil, which has resulted in the growth of relatively lush vegetation consisting of two species of Artemisia, known locally as “wormwood.” The combina- tion of lush vegetation (reaching 0.5–1 m in height) and deep depressions that offer protection from the wind is attractive to migrant and vagrant landbirds in the otherwise flat, gravelly landscape. Soon thereafter, we, along with Greg Scyphers, Monte Taylor, and other birders then at Gambell, converged at the far boneyard in search of the bird. It was soon relocated and seen on the ground briefly by Lang, who suggested it was a Thick-billed Warbler (Iduna aedon), a bird he was familiar with from southeastern Asia and a species not previously recorded in Alaska or North America. -
Molecular Phylogeny and Phylogeography of Reed Warblers and Allies (Aves: Acrocephalidae)
Dissertation submitted to the Combined Faculties for the Natural Sciences and for Mathematics of the Ruperto-Carola University of Heidelberg, Germany for the degree of Doctor of Natural Sciences presented by Tayebeh Arbabi Born in Mashhad, Iran Oral examination: 26 June 2014 Molecular Phylogeny and Phylogeography of Reed Warblers and Allies (Aves: Acrocephalidae) Referees: Prof. Dr. Michael Wink Prof. Dr. Marcus Koch i Table of contents Zusammenfassung..................................................................................................................... v Summary .................................................................................................................................. vi Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................... vii Publications ........................................................................................................................... viii 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 General introduction ......................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Avian taxonomy ......................................................................................................... 1 1.1.2 Phylogeny and phylogeography ................................................................................. 2 1.1.3 Molecular markers .................................................................................................... -
A Re-Evaluation of Phylogenetic Relationships Within Reed Warblers (Aves: Acrocephalidae) Based on Eight Molecular Loci and ISSR Profiles
Accepted Manuscript A Re-evaluation of Phylogenetic Relationships within Reed Warblers (Aves: Acrocephalidae) Based on Eight Molecular Loci and ISSR Profiles Tayebeh Arbabi, Javier Gonzalez, Michael Wink PII: S1055-7903(14)00195-X DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.05.026 Reference: YMPEV 4922 To appear in: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution Received Date: 1 March 2014 Revised Date: 18 May 2014 Accepted Date: 21 May 2014 Please cite this article as: Arbabi, T., Gonzalez, J., Wink, M., A Re-evaluation of Phylogenetic Relationships within Reed Warblers (Aves: Acrocephalidae) Based on Eight Molecular Loci and ISSR Profiles, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (2014), doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.05.026 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. 1 A Re-evaluation of Phylogenetic Relationships within Reed 2 Warblers (Aves: Acrocephalidae) Based on Eight Molecular 3 Loci and ISSR Profiles 4 5 6 7 Tayebeh Arbabi, Javier Gonzalez, Michael Wink* 8 Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 9 Germany 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 * Corresponding author. Address: Im Neuenheimer Feld 364, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. 19 E-mail addresses: [email protected] (T. -
Morocco: Atlas Mountains and Sahara Desert
Birdwatching Spain http://birdwatchingspain.net/ Morocco: Atlas Mountains & Edge of the Sahara Deserts: February 26-March 5th 2022 Itinerary Day 1: Marrakech - High Atlas Mountains - Oukaimeden Meet and welcome you at Marrakech airport or hotel in Marrakech, we will drive up into the High Atlas Mountains and visit Oukaimeden (2600m). As we drive along the cultivated fields, we should find a good mix of resident species such as Southern Grey Shrike, Little Owl, Sardinian Warbler, Spotless Starling, Moroccan Magpie, Moussier's Redstart and House Bunting. Slightly higher up, among the rocky slopes, we will search for Blue Rock Thrush and the endemic Levaillant's Green Woodpecker. When we reach the ski resort at Oukaimeden, we will check the snowline for the handsome African Crimson-winged Finch. Other species here include Rock Sparrow, Alpine Chough, Black Wheatear and Atlas Horned Lark. Dinner and accommodation at the Atlas Mountains. Day 2: High Atlas Mountains - Ouarzazate - Boumalne du Dades After an early breakfast we leave the mountains behind, perhaps pausing again en route for Levaillant's Green Woodpecker. From the flat plains of Marrakech we turn back uphill, and drive to Boumalne du Dades via the Tizi-n- Tichka pass (2260 meters), a spectacular and long drive. As the road climbs into the hills, we may start to see some raptors such as Long-legged Buzzard and Bonelli's Eagle both possible. Before reaching Boumalne du Dades we'll stop in Amerzgane to look for the rare Wheatear "Maghreb Wheatear". Here we should see White-crowned Whetear and Black Wheatear too. Dinner and accommodation in Boumalne du Dades. -
Ecology, Morphology, and Behavior in the New World Wood Warblers
Ecology, Morphology, and Behavior in the New World Wood Warblers A dissertation presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Brandan L. Gray August 2019 © 2019 Brandan L. Gray. All Rights Reserved. 2 This dissertation titled Ecology, Morphology, and Behavior in the New World Wood Warblers by BRANDAN L. GRAY has been approved for the Department of Biological Sciences and the College of Arts and Sciences by Donald B. Miles Professor of Biological Sciences Florenz Plassmann Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT GRAY, BRANDAN L., Ph.D., August 2019, Biological Sciences Ecology, Morphology, and Behavior in the New World Wood Warblers Director of Dissertation: Donald B. Miles In a rapidly changing world, species are faced with habitat alteration, changing climate and weather patterns, changing community interactions, novel resources, novel dangers, and a host of other natural and anthropogenic challenges. Conservationists endeavor to understand how changing ecology will impact local populations and local communities so efforts and funds can be allocated to those taxa/ecosystems exhibiting the greatest need. Ecological morphological and functional morphological research form the foundation of our understanding of selection-driven morphological evolution. Studies which identify and describe ecomorphological or functional morphological relationships will improve our fundamental understanding of how taxa respond to ecological selective pressures and will improve our ability to identify and conserve those aspects of nature unable to cope with rapid change. The New World wood warblers (family Parulidae) exhibit extensive taxonomic, behavioral, ecological, and morphological variation. -
Discovery of a Relict Lineage and Monotypic Family of Passerine Birds
Discovery of a relict lineage and monotypic family of passerine birds Based on a comprehensive molecular dataset of passerines birds we identified a branch with a single species, the Spotted Wren-babbler Spelaeornis formosus. We suggest that this represents a relict lineage, which we propose should be placed in its own family, Elachuridae. The scientific name Elachura formosa should be used. We analysed of one of the most comprehensive datasets to date of the largest passerine bird clade, Passerida, which comprises c. 36% of the World’s c. 10,500 bird species. We identified 10 primary branches in the tree. One of these primary branches was made up of a single species, the Spotted Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis formosus, which is a small Wren-like bird that occurs in mountains from the eastern Himalayas to southeast China. This species apparently represents an old branch in the large passerine tree, without any close living relatives. There have surely been other relatives on this branch, which have gone extinct. The fact that it resembles wren-babblers and wrens in appearance is either due to pure chance or to convergent evolution, which may result in similar appearances in unrelated species that live in similar environments. We proposed the new family name Elachuridae for this single species. We also suggested that the scientific name Elachura formosa should be used, and the English name be changed to Elachura, to highlight its distinctness. Timaliidae (56) Pellorneidae (69) Leiothrichidae (133) Zosteropidae (128) Sylviidae (70) Pnoepygidae -
Multiple Instances of Paraphyletic Species and Cryptic Taxa Revealed by Mitochondrial and Nuclear RAD Data for Calandrella Larks
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 102 (2016) 233–245 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Multiple instances of paraphyletic species and cryptic taxa revealed by mitochondrial and nuclear RAD data for Calandrella larks (Aves: Alaudidae) ⇑ ⇑ Martin Stervander a,b, , Per Alström c,d,e, , Urban Olsson f, Ulf Ottosson b, Bengt Hansson a, Staffan Bensch a a Molecular Ecology and Evolution Lab, Dept of Biology, Lund University, Ecology Building, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden b AP Leventis Ornithological Research Institute, Laminga, Jos East, Jos, Plateau, Nigeria c Department of Animal Ecology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18 D, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden d Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7007, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden e Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China f Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Göteborg, Box 463, SE-405 30 Göteborg, Sweden article info abstract Article history: The avian genus Calandrella (larks) was recently suggested to be non-monophyletic, and was divided into Received 9 October 2015 two genera, of which Calandrella sensu stricto comprises 4–5 species in Eurasia and Africa. We analysed Revised 7 May 2016 mitochondrial cytochrome b (cytb) and nuclear Restriction-site Associated DNA (RAD) sequences from all Accepted 24 May 2016 species, and for cytb we studied 21 of the 22 recognised subspecies, with the aim to clarify the phyloge- Available online 26 May 2016 netic relationships within the genus and to compare large-scale nuclear sequence patterns with a widely used mitochondrial marker. -
A New Subspecies of Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus Scirpaceus in Egypt
Jens Hering et al. 101 Bull. B.O.C. 2016 136(2) A new subspecies of Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus in Egypt by Jens Hering, Hans Winkler & Frank D. Steinheimer Received 4 December 2015 Summary.—A new subspecies of European Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus is described from the Egypt / Libya border region in the northern Sahara. Intensive studies revealed the new form to be clearly diagnosable within the Eurasian / African Reed Warbler superspecies, especially in biometrics, habitat, breeding biology and behaviour. The range of this sedentary form lies entirely below sea level, in the large depressions of the eastern Libyan Desert, in Qattara, Siwa, Sitra and Al Jaghbub. The most important field characters are the short wings and tarsi, which are significantly different from closely related A. s. scirpaceus, A. s. fuscus and A. s. avicenniae, less so from A. baeticatus cinnamomeus, which is more clearly separated by behaviour / nest sites and toe length. Molecular genetic analyses determined that uncorrected distances to A. s. scirpaceus are 1.0–1.3%, to avicenniae 1.1–1.5% and to fuscus 0.3–1.2%. The song is similar to that of other Eurasian Reed Warbler taxa as well as that of African Reed Warbler A. baeticatus, but the succession of individual elements appears slower than in A. s. scirpaceus and therefore shows more resemblance to A. s. avicenniae. Among the new subspecies’ unique traits are that its preferred breeding habitat in the Siwa Oasis complex, besides stands of reed, is date palms and olive trees. A breeding density of 107 territories per 10 ha was recorded in the cultivated area. -
OSME List V3.4 Passerines-2
The Ornithological Society of the Middle East, the Caucasus and Central Asia (OSME) The OSME Region List of Bird Taxa: Part C, Passerines. Version 3.4 Mar 2017 For taxa that have unproven and probably unlikely presence, see the Hypothetical List. Red font indicates either added information since the previous version or that further documentation is sought. Not all synonyms have been examined. Serial numbers (SN) are merely an administrative conveninence and may change. Please do not cite them as row numbers in any formal correspondence or papers. Key: Compass cardinals (eg N = north, SE = southeast) are used. Rows shaded thus and with yellow text denote summaries of problem taxon groups in which some closely-related taxa may be of indeterminate status or are being studied. Rows shaded thus and with white text contain additional explanatory information on problem taxon groups as and when necessary. A broad dark orange line, as below, indicates the last taxon in a new or suggested species split, or where sspp are best considered separately. The Passerine Reference List (including References for Hypothetical passerines [see Part E] and explanations of Abbreviated References) follows at Part D. Notes↓ & Status abbreviations→ BM=Breeding Migrant, SB/SV=Summer Breeder/Visitor, PM=Passage Migrant, WV=Winter Visitor, RB=Resident Breeder 1. PT=Parent Taxon (used because many records will antedate splits, especially from recent research) – we use the concept of PT with a degree of latitude, roughly equivalent to the formal term sensu lato , ‘in the broad sense’. 2. The term 'report' or ‘reported’ indicates the occurrence is unconfirmed.