Views, However the Hamburg Council Refused to Release Him from His Obligations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Views, However the Hamburg Council Refused to Release Him from His Obligations Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2009 Sinfonia in D, GWV 511: A Critical Edition Randall D. Haynes Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC SINFONIA IN D, GWV 511: A CRITICAL EDITION By RANDALL D. HAYNES A Treatise submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Music Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2009 The members of the committee approve the treatise of Randall D. Haynes defended on October 26, 2009. __________________________________ Bryan Goff Professor Directing Treatise __________________________________ Charles Brewer University Representative __________________________________ John Drew Committee Member __________________________________ Christopher Moore Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii To my entire family, because your support, love, encouragement, dedication and prayer is what got us all through this journey! iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my committee for their unending support and dedication to getting me through this degree. Your knowledge, encouragement, criticism and guidance is most gratefully appreciated. Special thanks are extended to Bryan Goff for his tireless efforts in the preparation of this manuscript. Thank you to Dr. Evan Jones and Mrs. Kari Zamora for your suggestions and ideas regarding the theoretical aspects of this work. Thank you to all of my professors at the University of Cincinnati College- Conservatory of Music, Wright State University, the University of Florida and The Florida State University. You have all been inspirational to me, not only as a musician, but as a person as well. I have learned as much about life as I have about music. Thank you to Daniela Stein-Lorentz and the staff at the Hessische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek in Darmstadt, Germany. Your willingness and patience in making so many copies and answering so many questions has been wonderful. Thank you to Virginia Alvarez for your countless hours of babysitting, so that I could spend countless hours in the library. You deserve this degree as much, if not more, than me! Thank you to Rodney and LuAnn VanPelt for your love and support from day one. Your daughter is the best thing that has ever happened to me! Thank you to Gary and Lenita Haynes, also known as Mom and Dad. Your unconditional love, support and dedication have been the paramount motivator throughout this entire journey. This one’s for you! iv While my daughters had no clue what I was trying to accomplish, they, too, deserve a great deal of my gratitude. Their smiles and laughs were enough to brighten even the darkest days. And finally, thank you to my wonderful wife, Laurie. Your dedication to our family and me was the most integral part of the completion of this project and degree. You always have the perfect words of encouragement and, amazingly, the patience and tenacity to stick with me, and for that I am the most humbly grateful. I love you with all of my heart! v TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Examples ........................................................................................ vii Abstract ............................................................................................... ix 1. CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER – LIFE AND WORKS............................. 1 LIFE ............................................................................................... 1 WORKS ............................................................................................... 5 2. THE TRUMPET AND ITS USE IN GRAUPNER’S TIME................. 6 CLARINO REGISTER ........................................................................ 6 PERFORMANCE TECHNIQUES....................................................... 8 OTHER COMPOSERS FOR CLARINO............................................. 10 3. BRIEF ANALYSIS OF SINFONIA, GWV 511................................... 12 THE SINFONIA................................................................................... 12 SINFONIA, GWV 511.......................................................................... 13 4. PERFORMANCE PRACTICES ......................................................... 15 TEMPO ............................................................................................... 15 ORNAMENTATION ........................................................................... 18 DYNAMICS......................................................................................... 24 ARTICULATION................................................................................. 25 CRITICAL COMMENTARY.................................................................... 32 COPY OF CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER’S TITLE PAGE........................... 33 COPY OF CLARINO I MANUSCRIPT ................................................... 34 CRITICAL EDITION (FULL SCORE) ..................................................... 36 BIBLIOGRAPHY....................................................................................... 59 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH...................................................................... 62 vi LIST OF MUSICAL EXAMPLES Ex. 1: The harmonic series. Ex. 2: Single-tonguing syllables. Ex. 3: Double-tonguing syllables Ex. 4: (1) Violin I, mvt. 1, m. 3. (2) Vln. I, mvt. 1, m. 25. Ex. 5: Vln. I, mvt. 3, mm. 18-21. Ex. 6: (1) Clarino I, mvt. 1, mm. 11-12. (2) Clarino I, mvt. 1, m. 38. Ex. 7: Clarino I, mvt. 3, mm. 81-84. Ex. 8: Clarino I and II, mvt. 1, mm. 45-46. Ex. 9: Clarino I, mvt. 2, mm. 11-14. Ex. 10: Rules of duration for appoggiaturas. Ex. 11: Clarino I, mvt. 2, mm. 11-12. Ex. 12: Clarino I, mvt. 2, m. 11. (1) Written appoggiatura. (2) Performed appoggiatura. Ex. 13: Violin I and II, mvt. 2, m.16. Ex. 14: Clarino I, mvt. 1, mm. 76-80. Ex. 15: Clarino I and II, mvt. 2, mm. 28-31. Ex. 16: Clarino I and II, mvt. 2, mm. 12-15. Ex. 17: Violin I and II, mvt. 1, mm. 15-16. Ex. 18: (1) Written mordent. (2) Standard mordent. (3) Inverted mordent. Ex. 19: Violin I and II, mvt. 2, m. 24. Ex. 20: Violin I and II, mvt. 3, m. 66. Ex. 21: Violin I, mvt. 3, m. 66, as performed. (1) Standard. (2) Inverted. Ex. 22: Violin I, mvt. 1, mm. 13-14. vii Ex. 23: Clarino I, mvt. 1, m. 53. Ex. 24: Clarino I, mvt. 2, mm. 37-38. Ex. 25: Fantini’s unequal articulations, no. 1. Ex. 26: Fantini’s unequal articulations, no. 2. Ex. 27a: Possible slurred articulations for Ex. 23. Ex. 27b. Possible slurred articulations for Ex. 23 (sounding). Ex. 28a: Possible slurred articulations for Ex. 24. Ex. 28b: Possible slurred articulations for Ex. 24 (sounding). Ex. 29: Possible unequal tonguing articulations for Ex. 23. Ex. 30: Possible unequal tonguing articulations for Ex. 24. Ex. 31: Violin I and II, mvt. 1, m. 14. (Manuscript) Ex. 32: Violin I and II, mvt. 1, m. 14. Ex. 33: Accents in all strings, mvt. 1, mm. 68-70. viii ABSTRACT The baroque era boasted two of the world’s most well-known composers, Johann Sebastian Bach and George Friedrich Handel. Lost in the historical web are many of the composers whom they influenced. Christoph Graupner (1683-1760) is one of these composers. While the compositional skill of Graupner will never be as revered as Bach or Handel, his contribution to the trumpet repertoire is nevertheless significant. This treatise provides biographical information, critical commentary and an edition of Sinfonia, GWV 511 by Christoph Graupner. Composed around 1748, this work is scored for 2 clarini, 2 violins, viola and cembalo. The “autograph” manuscript for Sinfonia, GWV 511 is located at the Hessische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek in Darmstadt, Germany. Copies of the manuscript were obtained by this author in October of 2007. This piece was chosen because of the extensive use of trumpets in a chamber music setting. There are several works by Graupner that include trumpet yet few have been published. Sinfonia, GWV 511 is a substantial work in the style of an Italian sinfonia. Topics of performance techniques pertaining to this work will also be examined, with a specific focus on the clarino register, articulation and ornamentation. While the manuscript in Darmstadt includes a full score and parts, this critical edition will include a score in modern notation. This edition will contain all of the composer’s marks for dynamics, articulations, and tempi reflected in the original manuscript. Other editorial marks will be differentiated from those of Graupner’s using alternate notations. Finally, a realization of the figured bass will be incorporated into the score. ix CHAPTER ONE CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER – LIFE AND WORKS Christoph Graupner (1683-1760) was a highly respected composer during the baroque era, although he never obtained the recognition that Bach and Handel received. He composed over 2,000 works in the forms of sinfonias, suites, concertos, cantatas, operas and chamber music. Graupner’s compositional output for trumpet is great, including at least 36 pieces in various forms, mostly sinfonias which include two trumpets. Perhaps the most impressive aspect of his music is the diversity of compositional styles he used: “he seems to have achieved a brilliant fusion of contemporary trends by using German tendencies while exploring new stylistic trends.”1 Life Christoph Graupner was born on January 13, 1683 in Kirchberg, Germany. He received his first musical training from the local cantor Michael Mylius and
Recommended publications
  • 2002-2003 the Lynn University Philharmonia Orchestra
    THE CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC Presents "THE LYNN UNIVERSITY PHILHARMONIA ORCHESTRA'' DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF RUTH NELSON KRAFT Saturday, November 9, 2002 7:30 p.rn. The Green Center Introduction - Graciela Helguero, Assistant Professor, Spanish Overture in G ("Burlesque de Quichotte") ............. Georg Philip Telemann Overture Awakening on the Windmills Sighs of Love for Princess Aline Sancho Panza Swindled Don Quixote (Trombone Concerto #2) .................................. Jan Sandstrom Introduction - A Windmill Ride To Walk Where the Bold Man Makes a Halt To Row Against a Rushing Stream To Believe in an Insane Dream To Smile Despite Unbearable Pain And Yet When You Succumb,Try to Reach this Star in the Sky Mark Hetzler, trombone INTERMISSION Don Quixote............................................................................ Richard Strauss Introduction Don Quixote - Sancho Panza Var. I: Departure; the Adventure with the Windmills Var. II: The Battle with the Sheep Var. ill: Sancho's Wishes, Peculiarities of Speech and Maxims Var. IV: The Adventure with the Procession of Penitents Var. V: Don Quixote's Vigil During the Summer Night Var. VI: Dulcinea Var. VII: Don Quixote's Ride Through the Air Var. Vill: The Trip on the Enchanted Boat Var. IX: The Attack on the Mendicant Friars Var. X: The Duel and Return Home Epilogue: Don Quixote's Mind Clears. Death of Don Quixote Johanne Perron, cello rthur eisberg, conductor Mr. Weisberg is considered to be among the world's leading bassoonists. He has played with the Houston, Baltimore, and Cleveland Orchestras, as well as with the Symphony of the Air and the New York Woodwind Quintet. As a music director, Mr. Weisberg has worked with the New Chamber Orchestra of Westchester, Orchestra de Camera (of Long Island, New York), Contemporary Chamber Ensemble, Orchestra of the 20th Century, Stony Brook Symphony, Iceland Symphony, and Ensemble 21.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Dream Job: Next Exit?'
    Understanding Bach, 9, 9–24 © Bach Network UK 2014 ‘Dream Job: Next Exit?’: A Comparative Examination of Selected Career Choices by J. S. Bach and J. F. Fasch BARBARA M. REUL Much has been written about J. S. Bach’s climb up the career ladder from church musician and Kapellmeister in Thuringia to securing the prestigious Thomaskantorat in Leipzig.1 Why was the latter position so attractive to Bach and ‘with him the highest-ranking German Kapellmeister of his generation (Telemann and Graupner)’? After all, had their application been successful ‘these directors of famous court orchestras [would have been required to] end their working relationships with professional musicians [take up employment] at a civic school for boys and [wear] “a dusty Cantor frock”’, as Michael Maul noted recently.2 There was another important German-born contemporary of J. S. Bach, who had made the town’s shortlist in July 1722—Johann Friedrich Fasch (1688–1758). Like Georg Philipp Telemann (1681–1767), civic music director of Hamburg, and Christoph Graupner (1683–1760), Kapellmeister at the court of Hessen-Darmstadt, Fasch eventually withdrew his application, in favour of continuing as the newly- appointed Kapellmeister of Anhalt-Zerbst. In contrast, Bach, who was based in nearby Anhalt-Köthen, had apparently shown no interest in this particular vacancy across the river Elbe. In this article I will assess the two composers’ positions at three points in their professional careers: in 1710, when Fasch left Leipzig and went in search of a career, while Bach settled down in Weimar; in 1722, when the position of Thomaskantor became vacant, and both Fasch and Bach were potential candidates to replace Johann Kuhnau; and in 1730, when they were forced to re-evaluate their respective long-term career choices.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article
    International Conference on Arts, Design and Contemporary Education (ICADCE 2016) The Concertizing Clarinet in the Music of the 20th- 21st Centuries Yu Zhao Department of Musical Upbringing and Education Institute of Music, Theatre and Choreography Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract—The article deals with stating the problem of a clarinet concert of the 20-21 centuries (one should note in research in ontology of the genre of Clarinet Concert in 20-21 this regard S. E. Artemyev‟s full-featured thesis considering centuries. The author identifies genre variants of long forms the Concerto for clarinet and orchestra of the 18th century). for solo clarinet with orchestra or instrumental ensemble and proposes further steps in making such a research, as well. II. A SHORT GUIDE IN THE HISTORY OF THE CLARINET Keywords—instrumental concert; concertizing; concerto; CONCERT GENRE concert genres; genre diversity Studies in the executive mastership are connected with a research of the evolution of the genres of instrumental music. I. INTRODUCTION The initial period of genesis and development of clarinet concert is investigated widely. Contemporary music in its various genres has become in many aspects a subject of scrupulous studies in musicology. It is known that the most early is the composition of Our research deals with professional problematics of the Antonio Paganelli indicated by the author as Concerto per instrumental concert genre, viewed more narrowly, namely, Clareto (1733). Possibly, it was written for chalumeau, the connected with clarinet performance. instrument-predecessor of the clarinet itself. But, before this time clarinet was used as one of the concertizing instruments The purpose of this article is to identify the situation in the genre of Concerto Grosso, particularly by J.
    [Show full text]
  • An Introduction to the Annotated Bach Scores - Sacred Cantatas Melvin Unger
    An Introduction to the Annotated Bach Scores - Sacred Cantatas Melvin Unger Abbreviations NBA = Neue Bach Ausgabe (collected edition of Bach works) BC = Bach Compendium by Hans-Joachim Schulze and Christoph Wolff. 4 vols. (Frankfurt: Peters, 1989). Liturgical Occasion (Other Bach cantatas for that occasion listed in chronological order) *Gospel Reading of the Day (in the Lutheran liturgy, before the cantata; see below) *Epistle of the Day (in the Lutheran liturgy, earlier than the Gospel Reading; see below) FP = First Performance Note: Some of the following material is taken from Melvin Unger’s overview of Bach’s sacred cantatas, prepared for Cambridge University Press’s Bach Encyclopedia. Copyright Melvin Unger. That overview (which is available here with the annotated Bach cantata scores) includes a bibliography. Additional, online sources include the Bach cantatas website at https://www.bach-cantatas.com/ and Julian Mincham’s website at http://www.jsbachcantatas.com/. The German Cantata Before Bach In Germany, Lutheran composers adapted the genre that had originated in Italy as a secular work intended for aristocratic chamber settings. Defined loosely as a work for one or more voices with independent instrumental accompaniment, usually in discrete sections, and employing the ‘theatrical’ style of opera, the Italian cantata it was originally modest in scope—usually comprising no more than a couple of recitative-aria pairs, with an accompaniment of basso continuo. By the 1700s, however, it had begun to include other instruments, and had grown to include multiple, contrasting movements. Italian composers occasionally wrote sacred cantatas, though not for liturgical use. In Germany, however, Lutheran composers adapted the genre for use in the main weekly service, where it subsumed musical elements already present: the concerted motet and the chorale.
    [Show full text]
  • Christoph Graupner
    QUANTZ COLLEGIUM ~ CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER · VIOLA CONCERTO IN D MAJOR, GWV 314 CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER (1683-1760) CONCERTO IN D-DUR, GWV 314 FÜR VIOLA, ZWEI VIOLINEN, VIOLA UND BASSO CONTINUO SOLISTIN: AGATA ZIEBA (VIOLA) I. VIVACE ~ II. ADAGIO ~ III. VIVACE Das Schloss Favorite bei Rastatt ist das älteste und einzige nahezu unverändert erhalten gebliebene „Porzel- lanschloss“ Deutschlands. Seine Ausstattung und seine reichhaltigen Sammlungen machen es zu einem Ge- samtkunstwerk von europäischer Bedeutung. Vor über 300 Jahren erbaut unter Markgräfin Sibylla Augusta von Baden-Baden (1675-1733) nach Plänen des Hofbaumeisters Michael Ludwig Rohrer, beherbergen die prächtig ausgestatteten Räume wie einst zu Zeiten der Markgräfin deren kostbare Porzellan-, Fayence- und Glassamm- lung. Das Schloss mit seinem idyllischen Landschaftsgarten war ein Ort der Feste und der Jagd. Markgräfin Sibylla Augusta und ihr Sohn Ludwig Georg fanden hier Erholung abseits des strengeren höfischen Zeremoni- ells in der Rastatter Residenz. Die Ausstattung birgt eine verschwenderische Fülle spätbarocker Dekorationen und viele ungewöhnliche Details. Zentrum des „Lustschlosses“ ist, wie in fast jedem barocken Schloss, die „Sala Terrena“, der Gartensaal, der für Feierlichkeiten diente und in dem auch dieses Konzert stattfand. In Schloss Favorite Rastatt fand man da- für eine ungewöhnliche Form. Der achteckige Saal im Erdgeschoss mit seinen vier Wasserbecken und Brun- nenfiguren, die die vier Jahreszeiten darstellen, öffnet sich nach oben bis zur Kuppel. Seine Wände sind mit blau-weißen Fayence-Fliesen belegt, die sich im ganzen Gebäude wiederfinden. Das Schloss und sein Garten sind eines von 60 historischen Monumenten im deutschen Südwesten. Die Staatli- chen Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg öffnen, vermitteln, entwickeln und bewahren diese landeseige- nen historischen Monumente mit dem Anspruch, das kulturelle Erbe in seiner Authentizität zu bewahren, es mit Leben zu fül- len und es für zukünftige Generationen zu erhalten.
    [Show full text]
  • Heralding a New Enlightenment
    Peculiarities of Clarinet Concertos Form-Building in the Second Half of the 20th Century and the Beginning of the 21st Century Marina Chernaya and Yu Zhao* Abstract: The article deals with clarinet concertos composed in the 20th– 21st centuries. Many different works have been created, either in one or few parts; the longest concert that is mentioned has seven parts (by K. Meyer, 2000). Most of the concertos have 3 parts and the fast-slowly-fast kind of structure connected with the Italian overture; sometimes, the scheme has variants. Our question is: How does the concerto genre function during this period? To answer, we had to search many musical compositions. Sometimes the clarinet is accompanied by orchestra, other times it is surrounded by an ensemble of instruments. More than 100 concertos were found and analyzed. Examples of such concertos were written by C. Nielsen, P. Boulez, J. Adams, C. Debussy, M. Arnold, A. Copland, P. Hindemith, I. Stravinsky, S. Vassilenko, and the attention in the article is focused on them. A special complete analysis is made as regards “Domaines” for clarinet and 21 instruments divided in 6 groups, by Pierre Boulez that had a great role for the concert routine, based on the “aleatoric” principle. The conclusions underline the significant development of the clarinet concerto genre in the 20th -21st centuries, the high diversity of the compositions’ structures, the considerable expressiveness and technicality together with the soloist’s part in the expressive concertizing (as a rule). Further studies suggest the analysis of stylistic and structural peculiarities of the found compositions that are apparently to win their popularity with performers and listeners.
    [Show full text]
  • Oct 12 to 18.Txt
    CLASSIC CHOICES PLAYLIST Oct. 12 - 18, 2020 PLAY DATE: Mon, 10/12/2020 6:02 AM Antonio Vivaldi Concerto for violin, 2 flutes, 2 oboes & 6:13 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Symphony No. 27 6:29 AM Arcangelo Corelli Concerto Grosso No. 6 6:44 AM Johann Nepomuk Hummel Gesellschafts Rondo 7:02 AM Michel Richard Delalande Suite No. 12 7:16 AM Muzio Clementi Piano Sonata 7:33 AM Mademoiselle Duval Suite from the Ballet "Les Génies" 7:46 AM Georg (Jiri Antonin) Benda Sinfonia No. 9 8:02 AM Johann David Heinichen Concerto for fl,ob,vln,clo,theorbo,st,bc 8:12 AM Franz Joseph Haydn String Quartet 8:31 AM Joan Valent Quatre Estacions a Mallorca 9:05 AM Ralph Vaughan Williams Symphony No. 3 9:41 AM Robert Schumann Fantasiestucke 9:52 AM Ralph Vaughan Williams Silent Noon 10:00 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart LA CLEMENZA DI TITO: Overture 10:06 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Violin Sonata No. 27 10:24 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Flute & Harp Concerto (mvmt 2) 10:34 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Divertimento No. 1 10:49 AM Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Sonata for 2 pianos 11:01 AM Mark Volker Young Prometheus 11:39 AM Georg Philipp Telemann Paris Quartet No. 2:TWV 43: a 3 12:00 PM Ludwig Van Beethoven Wellington's Victory (Battle Symphony) 12:14 PM Ludwig Van Beethoven Piano Sonata No. 6 12:28 PM Johann Strauss, Jr. Wine, Women & Song 12:40 PM John Ireland Piano Trio No. 2 12:54 PM Michael Kamen CRUSOE: Marooned 1:02 PM Mark O'Connor Trio No.
    [Show full text]
  • Document Cover Page
    A Conductor’s Guide and a New Edition of Christoph Graupner's Wo Gehet Jesus Hin?, GWV 1119/39 Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation Authors Seal, Kevin Michael Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction, presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 09/10/2021 06:03:50 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/645781 A CONDUCTOR'S GUIDE AND A NEW EDITION OF CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER'S WO GEHET JESUS HIN?, GWV 1119/39 by Kevin M. Seal __________________________ Copyright © Kevin M. Seal 2020 A Document Submitted to the Faculty of the FRED FOX SCHOOL OF MUSIC In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2020 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE COLLEGE As members of the Doctor of Musical Arts Document Committee, we certify that we have read the document prepared by: Kevin Michael Seal titled: A CONDUCTOR'S GUIDE AND A NEW EDITION OF CHRISTOPH GRAUPNER'S WO GEHET JESUS HIN, GWV 1119/39 and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the document requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts. Bruce Chamberlain _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Aug 7, 2020 Bruce Chamberlain _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Aug 3, 2020 John T Brobeck _________________________________________________________________ Date: ____________Aug 7, 2020 Rex A. Woods Final approval and acceptance of this document is contingent upon the candidate’s submission of the final copies of the document to the Graduate College.
    [Show full text]
  • A Selection of Contemporary Fanfares for Multiple Trumpets Demonstrating Evolutionary Processes in the Fanfare Form
    MODERN FORMS OF AN ANCIENT ART: A SELECTION OF CONTEMPORARY FANFARES FOR MULTIPLE TRUMPETS DEMONSTRATING EVOLUTIONARY PROCESSES IN THE FANFARE FORM Paul J. Florek, B.M., M.M. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2015 APPROVED: Keith Johnson, Major Professor Eugene Corporon, Committee Member John Holt, Committee Member and Chair of the Department of Instrumental Studies Benjamin Brand, Director of Graduate Studies in Music James C. Scott, Dean of the College of Music Costas Tsatsoulis, Interim Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Florek, Paul J. Modern Forms of an Ancient Art: A Selection of Contemporary Fanfares for Multiple Trumpets Demonstrating Evolutionary Processes in the Fanfare Form. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), May 2015, 73 pp., 1 table, 26 figures, references, 96 titles. The pieces discussed throughout this dissertation provide evidence of the evolution of the fanfare and the ability of the fanfare, as a form, to accept modern compositional techniques. While Britten’s Fanfare for St. Edmundsbury maintains the harmonic series, it does so by choice rather than by the necessity in earlier music played by the baroque trumpet. Stravinsky’s Fanfare from Agon applies set theory, modal harmonies, and open chords to blend modern techniques with medieval sounds. Satie’s Sonnerie makes use of counterpoint and a rather unusual, new characteristic for fanfares, soft dynamics. Ginastera’s Fanfare for Four Trumpets in C utilizes atonality and jazz harmonies while Stravinsky’s Fanfare for a New Theatre strictly coheres to twelve-tone serialism. McTee’s Fanfare for Trumpets applies half-step dissonance and ostinato patterns while Tower’s Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman demonstrates a multi-section work with chromaticism and tritones.
    [Show full text]
  • The Italian Double Concerto: a Study of the Italian Double Concerto for Trumpet at the Basilica of San Petronio in Bologna, Italy
    The Italian Double Concerto: A study of the Italian Double Concerto for Trumpet at the Basilica of San Petronio in Bologna, Italy a document submitted to the Division of Research and Advanced Studies of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts Performance Studies Division – The University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music 2013 by Jason A. Orsen M.M., Kent State University, 2003 B.M., S.U.N.Y Fredonia, 2001 Committee Chair: Dr. Vivian Montgomery Prof. Alan Siebert Dr. Mark Ostoich © 2013 Jason A. Orsen All Rights Reserved 2 Table of Contents Chapter I. Introduction: The Italian Double Concerto………………………………………5 II. The Basilica of San Petronio……………………………………………………11 III. Maestri di Cappella at San Petronio…………………………………………….18 IV. Composers and musicians at San Petronio……………………………………...29 V. Italian Double Concerto…………………………………………………………34 VI. Performance practice issues……………………………………………………..37 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………………..48 3 Outline I. Introduction: The Italian Double Concerto A. Background of Bologna, Italy B. Italian Baroque II. The Basilica of San Petronio A. Background information on the church B. Explanation of physical dimensions, interior and effect it had on a composer’s style III. Maestri di Cappella at San Petronio A. Maurizio Cazzati B. Giovanni Paolo Colonna C. Giacomo Antonio Perti IV. Composers and musicians at San Petronio A. Giuseppe Torelli B. Petronio Franceschini C. Francesco Onofrio Manfredini V. Italian Double Concerto A. Description of style and use B. Harmonic and compositional tendencies C. Compare and contrast with other double concerti D. Progression and development VI. Performance practice issues A. Ornamentation B. Orchestration 4 I.
    [Show full text]
  • Heartland of German History
    Travel DesTinaTion saxony-anhalT HEARTLAND OF GERMAN HISTORY The sky paThs MAGICAL MOMENTS OF THE MILLENNIA UNESCo WORLD HERITAGE AS FAR AS THE EYE CAN SEE www.saxony-anhalt-tourism.eu 6 good reasons to visit Saxony-Anhalt! for fans of Romanesque art and Romance for treasure hunters naumburg Cathedral The nebra sky Disk for lateral thinkers for strollers luther sites in lutherstadt Wittenberg Garden kingdom Dessau-Wörlitz for knights of the pedal for lovers of fresh air elbe Cycle route Bode Gorge in the harz mountains The Luisium park in www.saxony-anhalt-tourism.eu the Garden Kingdom Dessau-Wörlitz Heartland of German History 1 contents Saxony-Anhalt concise 6 Fascination Middle Ages: “Romanesque Road” The Nabra Original venues of medieval life Sky Disk 31 A romantic journey with the Harz 7 Pomp and Myth narrow-gauge railway is a must for everyone. Showpieces of the Romanesque Road 10 “Mona Lisa” of Saxony-Anhalt walks “Sky Path” INForMaTive Saxony-Anhalt’s contribution to the history of innovation of mankind holiday destination saxony- anhalt. Find out what’s on 14 Treasures of garden art offer here. On the way to paradise - Garden Dreams Saxony-Anhalt Of course, these aren’t the only interesting towns and destinations in Saxony-Anhalt! It’s worth taking a look 18 Baroque music is Central German at www.saxony-anhalt-tourism.eu. 8 800 years of music history is worth lending an ear to We would be happy to help you with any questions or requests regarding Until the discovery of planning your trip. Just call, fax or the Nebra Sky Disk in 22 On the road in the land of Luther send an e-mail and we will be ready to the south of Saxony- provide any assistance you need.
    [Show full text]
  • Emotion and Vocal Emulation in Trumpet Performance and Pedagogy
    Sounding the Inner Voice: Emotion and Vocal Emulation in Trumpet Performance and Pedagogy by Geoffrey Tiller A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts Faculty of Music University of Toronto © Copyright by Geoffrey Tiller 2015 Sounding the Inner Voice: Emotion and Vocal Emulation in Trumpet Performance and Pedagogy Geoffrey Tiller Doctor of Musical Arts Faculty of Music University of Toronto 2015 Abstract This dissertation examines the aesthetics of trumpet performance with a focus on the relationship between a vocal approach and expressiveness in trumpet playing. It aims to improve current trumpet pedagogy by presenting different strategies for developing a theory of a vocal approach. Many of the concepts and anecdotes used in respected pedagogical publications and by trumpet teachers themselves are heavily influenced by the premise that emulating the voice is a desired outcome for the serious trumpet performer. Despite the abundance of references to the importance of playing trumpet with a vocal approach, there has been little formal inquiry into this subject and there is a need for more informed teaching strategies aimed at clarifying the concepts of vocal emulation. The study begins with an examination of vocal performance and pedagogy in order to provide an understanding of how emulating the voice came to be so central to contemporary notions of trumpet performance aesthetics in Western concert music. ii Chapter Two explores how emotion has been theorized in Western art music and the role that the human voice is thought to play in conveying such emotion. I then build on these ideas to theorize how music and emotion might be better understood from the performer’s perspective.
    [Show full text]