Coastal Prairie Chapter Courier 00000Volume 4 , Issue 7
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Volume 12 - Number 1 March 2005
Utah Lepidopterist Bulletin of the Utah Lepidopterists' Society Volume 12 - Number 1 March 2005 Extreme Southwest Utah Could See Iridescent Greenish-blue Flashes A Little Bit More Frequently by Col. Clyde F. Gillette Battus philenor (blue pipevine swallowtail) flies in the southern two- thirds of Arizona; in the Grand Canyon (especially at such places as Phantom Ranch 8/25 and Indian Gardens 12/38) and at its rims [(N) 23/75 and (S) 21/69]; in the low valleys of Clark Co., Nevada; and infrequently along the Meadow Valley Wash 7/23 which parallels the Utah/Nevada border in Lincoln Co., Nevada. Since this beautiful butterfly occasionally flies to the west, southwest, and south of Utah's southwest corner, one might expect it to turn up now and then in Utah's Mojave Desert physiographic subsection of the Basin and Range province on the lower southwest slopes of the Beaver Dam Mountains, Battus philenor Blue Pipevine Swallowtail Photo courtesy of Randy L. Emmitt www.rlephoto.com or sporadically fly up the "Dixie Corridor" along the lower Virgin River Valley. Even though both of these Lower Sonoran life zone areas reasons why philenor is not a habitual pipevine species.) Arizona's of Utah offer potentially suitable, resident of Utah's Dixie. But I think interesting plant is Aristolochia "nearby" living conditions for Bat. there is basically only one, and that is watsonii (indianroot pipevine), which phi. philenor, such movements have a complete lack of its larval has alternate leaves shaped like a not often taken place. Or, more foodplants in the region. -
Ecological and Evolutionary Consequences of Variation in Aristolochic Acids, a Chemical Resource, for Sequestering Specialist Troidini Butterflies
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-2013 Ecological and evolutionary consequences of variation in aristolochic acids, a chemical resource, for sequestering specialist Troidini butterflies Romina Daniela Dimarco University of Tennessee - Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Recommended Citation Dimarco, Romina Daniela, "Ecological and evolutionary consequences of variation in aristolochic acids, a chemical resource, for sequestering specialist Troidini butterflies. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2013. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/2567 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Romina Daniela Dimarco entitled "Ecological and evolutionary consequences of variation in aristolochic acids, a chemical resource, for sequestering specialist Troidini butterflies." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. James -
Ts Denver Museum of Nature & Science Reports
DENVER MUSEUM OF NATURE & SCIENCE REPORTS DENVER MUSEUM OF NATURE & SCIENCE REPORTS DENVER MUSEUM OF NATURE & SCIENCE & SCIENCE OF NATURE DENVER MUSEUM NUMBER 16, OCTOBER 11, 2019 SCIENCE.DMNS.ORG/MUSEUM-PUBLICATIONS Denver Museum of Nature & Science Reports 2001 Colorado Boulevard (Print) ISSN 2374-7730 Denver, CO 80205, U.S.A. Denver Museum of Nature & Science Reports (Online) ISSN 2374-7749 REPORTS • NUMBER 16 • OCTOBER 11, 2019 • NUMBER 16 OCTOBER Cover photo: Oreas Anglewing (Polygonia oreas nigrozephyrus Scott, 1984), Gregory Canyon, Boulder County, Colorado, USA, 2 October 1973, leg. Michael G. Pogue. Photo: Bob Livingston. The Denver Museum of Nature & Science Reports (ISSN Frank Krell, PhD, Editor and Production 2374-7730 [print], ISSN 2374-7749 [online]) is an open- access, non peer-reviewed scientifi c journal publishing papers about DMNS research, collections, or other Program and Abstracts Museum related topics, generally authored or co-authored 30th Annual Meeting by Museum staff or associates. Peer review will only be arranged on request of the authors. of the High Country Lepidopterists October 11–12, 2019 The journal is available online at science.dmns.org/ Museum-Publications free of charge. Paper copies Denver Museum of Nature & Science are available for purchase from our print-on-demand publisher Lulu (www.lulu.com). DMNS owns the copyright of the works published in the Reports, which are Frank-Thorsten Krell (Ed.) published under the Creative Commons Attribution Non- Commercial license. For commercial use of published -
Stebbins Cold Canyon Reserve Publications up To
STEBBINS COLD CANYON RESERVE PUBLICATIONS UP TO 2018 Andreazza, F., and J. A. Rosenheim. 2015. Absence of Transgenerational Phenotypic Plasticity in Fecundity in the Parasitoid Anagrus erythroneurae (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Journal of Insect Science 15. Balachowski, J. A., P. M. Bristiel, and F. A. Volaire. 2016. Summer dormancy, drought survival and functional resource acquisition strategies in California perennial grasses. Annals of Botany 118:357–368. Barbara Németh, M., and N. L. Smith‐Huerta. 2002. Effects of Pollen Load Composition and Deposition Pattern on Pollen Performance in Clarkia unguiculata (Onagraceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 163:795–802. Benard, M. F., and J. A. Fordyce. 2003. Are induced defenses costly? Consequences of predator-induced defenses in western toads, Bufo boreas. Ecology 84:68–78. Benoit, L. F., and A. M. Berry. 1987. Cercocarpus betuloides and Ceanothus sp Field Surveys and Plant Material Collections in Stebbins Reserve 1986 and 1987. Page 1. Berger, E., and G. Phan. 2000. Estimating Attributes of Pollinator Attraction. Pages 16– 22. Boose, D. L. 1993. Pollinator behavior on plant reproductive success. Page 5. Boose, D. L. 1997. Sources of variation in floral nectar production rate in Epilobium canum (Onagraceae): implications for natural selection. Oecologia 110:493–500. Calkin, H. W. 1983a. Seasonal progressions in the water relations of deciduous and evergreen perennials co-occuring in a moist chaparral site. Calkin, H. W. 1983b. Null Balance systems. Calkin, H. W., C. E. Pearcy, and C. Oechel. 1982. Seasonal progressions in the water relations of deciduous and evergreen perennials in the northern California chaparral. Page 591. Calkin, H. W., and R. -
Book Review, of Systematics of Western North American Butterflies
(NEW Dec. 3, PAPILIO SERIES) ~19 2008 CORRECTIONS/REVIEWS OF 58 NORTH AMERICAN BUTTERFLY BOOKS Dr. James A. Scott, 60 Estes Street, Lakewood, Colorado 80226-1254 Abstract. Corrections are given for 58 North American butterfly books. Most of these books are recent. Misidentified figures mostly of adults, erroneous hostplants, and other mistakes are corrected in each book. Suggestions are made to improve future butterfly books. Identifications of figured specimens in Holland's 1931 & 1898 Butterfly Book & 1915 Butterfly Guide are corrected, and their type status clarified, and corrections are made to F. M. Brown's series of papers on Edwards; types (many figured by Holland), because some of Holland's 75 lectotype designations override lectotype specimens that were designated later, and several dozen Holland lectotype designations are added to the J. Pelham Catalogue. Type locality designations are corrected/defined here (some made by Brown, most by others), for numerous names: aenus, artonis, balder, bremnerii, brettoides, brucei (Oeneis), caespitatis, cahmus, callina, carus, colon, colorado, coolinensis, comus, conquista, dacotah, damei, dumeti, edwardsii (Oarisma), elada, epixanthe, eunus, fulvia, furcae, garita, hermodur, kootenai, lagus, mejicanus, mormo, mormonia, nilus, nympha, oreas, oslari, philetas, phylace, pratincola, rhena, saga, scudderi, simius, taxiles, uhleri. Five first reviser actions are made (albihalos=austinorum, davenporti=pratti, latalinea=subaridum, maritima=texana [Cercyonis], ricei=calneva). The name c-argenteum is designated nomen oblitum, faunus a nomen protectum. Three taxa are demonstrated to be invalid nomina nuda (blackmorei, sulfuris, svilhae), and another nomen nudum ( damei) is added to catalogues as a "schizophrenic taxon" in order to preserve stability. Problems caused by old scientific names and the time wasted on them are discussed. -
High Intra- and Interspecific Variation in Sequestration in Subtropical Swallowtails
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Faculty Publications and Other Works -- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 12-11-2017 Not all toxic butterflies are toxic: high intra- and interspecific variation in sequestration in subtropical swallowtails Romina D. Dimarco University of Tennessee, Knoxville, [email protected] James A. Fordyce University of Tennessee, Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_ecolpubs Recommended Citation Dimarco, Romina D. and James A. Fordyce. “Not All Toxic Butterflies Are Toxic: High Intra- and Interspecific ariationV in Sequestration in Subtropical Swallowtails.” Ecosphere 8 (12). https://doi.org/ 10.1002/ecs2.2025 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications and Other Works -- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Not all toxic butterflies are toxic: high intra- and interspecific variation in sequestration in subtropical swallowtails 1,2, 2 ROMINA D. DIMARCO AND JAMES A. FORDYCE 1Grupo de Ecologıa de Poblaciones de Insectos, INTA EEA Bariloche, CONICET, Modesta Victoria 4450, 8400 Bariloche, Argentina 2Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, 569 Dabney Hall, 37996 Knoxville, Tennessee, USA Citation: Dimarco, R. D., and J. A. Fordyce. 2017. Not all toxic butterflies are toxic: high intra- and interspecific variation in sequestration in subtropical swallowtails. Ecosphere 8(12):e02025. 10.1002/ecs2.2025 Abstract. -
CV of ANDREI SOURAKOV
ANDREI SOURAKOV Ph.D. University of Florida, Entomology, 1997. Florida Museum of Natural History (352) 273-2013 McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity [email protected] SW 34th Street and Hull Road , PO Box 112710 Gainesville, FL 32611-2710 PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS HELD • 2005-present. Collections Coordinator, Florida Museum of Natural History, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity. • 2009-present. Graduate Faculty, Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida • 2002 – 2005. Postdoctoral Researcher, Florida Museum of Natural History. • 1999-2002. Postdoctoral Research Entomologist, USDA-ARS-Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, Gainesville, FL. • 1998-1999. Postdoctoral Fellow, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. • 1992-1997. Research Assistant, Dept. of Zoology, University of Florida. • 1994-1997. Teaching Assistant, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Florida. OTHER PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES • 2008 – 2014. Editor (since 2014 –Associate Editor) of the Tropical Lepidoptera Research (International peer- reviewed journal of the Association for Tropical Lepidoptera). • 2014 – Present. Elegance of Science Contest organizing committee member. • 2008 – 2016. Editor of the Association for Tropical Lepidoptera Notes. • 2005 - 2017. Center for Systematic Entomology - member of the board, 2012-2017 President. • 2007 – 2014. Editor, News of the McGuire Center. • 2002 - Present. McGuire Center Exhibits, committee member. Also, participated in production of McGuire Center’s exhibits as a scientific consultant/writer/photographer/preparator. • 2003 - Graduate committees service: member (4), chair (1), Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of Florida • 2006 - Present. Editor of the McGuire Center Research and Collections web site TEACHING EXPERIENCE Courses taught: • 2015-2018. Insects and Plants IDH3931 (co-taught with Keith Willmott and Thomas Emmel) • 2016. -
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 1. Introduction Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 1-1 Purpose of the Master Plan ................................................................................................................. 1-2 Location .............................................................................................................................................. 1-3 History of San Bruno Mountain .......................................................................................................... 1-4 Planning Process ................................................................................................................................. 1-5 Planning Area...................................................................................................................................... 1-5 Regulating Framework for the Master Plan ........................................................................................ 1-5 San Bruno Mountain State and County Park General Plan .......................................................... 1-6 Habitat Conservation Plan ............................................................................................................ 1-6 California Department of Parks and Recreation........................................................................... 1-8 County of San Mateo General Plan ............................................................................................. -
Pipevine Swallowtail, Blue Swallowtail Battus Philenor (Linnaeus 1771) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Papilionidae: Papilioninae: Troidini)1 Donald W
EENY-677 Pipevine Swallowtail, Blue Swallowtail Battus philenor (Linnaeus 1771) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Papilionidae: Papilioninae: Troidini)1 Donald W. Hall2 Introduction Nomenclature The pipevine swallowtail, Battus philenor (L.), is one of our The pipevine swallowtail was originally described by Lin- most beautiful swallowtails. It is also known as the blue naeus (1771) and placed in the genus Papilio with the other swallowtail (e.g., Howe 1988, Iftner et al. 1992). Its life cycle swallowtails. It was later moved to the genus Battus (Scopoli was beautifully illustrated during the 18th century by John 1777). The name “Battus” is from Battus I, founder of the Abbot (Smith 1797) (Figure 1). ancient Greek colony Cyrenaica and its capital, Cyrene, in Africa. The specific epithet is from the Greek word “phile- nor,” which means “fond of husband” or “conjugal” (Opler and Krizek 1984). Larvae of the pipevine swallowtail and those of the other swallowtails belonging to the tribe Troidini feed on plants in the genus Aristolochia and are commonly referred to as the Aristolochia swallowtails. For synonymy, see the excerpt from Pelham (2008) at the Butterflies of America web page on Battus philenor (ac- cessed December 23, 2016). Distribution The US distribution of the pipevine swallowtail extends from southern Connecticut south to central Florida and west to Arizona with an isolated population in northern Figure 1. Life cycle of the pipevine swallowtail, Battus philenor (L.). Credits: John Abbot (from Smith 1797). (For aesthetic reasons, the California (Figure 2). The pipevine swallowtail is also found color temperature of the image was adjusted to compensate for northward to southeastern Ontario, Canada, and southward yellowing of the manuscript due to age.) 1. -
Aristolochic Acid Content, Larvae Group Size and Survival of Pipevine Swallowtail (Battus Philenor) Larvae
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 5-2011 Does group feeding by toxic prey confer a defensive benefit? Aristolochic acid content, larvae group size and survival of pipevine swallowtail (Battus philenor) larvae. Lauren Wisner Wilmoth [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Behavior and Ethology Commons Recommended Citation Wilmoth, Lauren Wisner, "Does group feeding by toxic prey confer a defensive benefit? Aristolochic acid content, larvae group size and survival of pipevine swallowtail (Battus philenor) larvae.. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2011. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/924 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Lauren Wisner Wilmoth entitled "Does group feeding by toxic prey confer a defensive benefit? Aristolochic acid content, larvae group size and survival of pipevine swallowtail (Battus philenor) larvae.." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, with a major in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. James A. Fordyce, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Susan E. Riechert, Benjamin M. Fitzpatrick Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. -
Early Late California Butterfly Records[1]
The International Lepidoptera Survey n e w s l e t t e r Volume 6:1 April 2005 FLIGHT PERIODS OF CALIFORNIA BUTTERFLIES FOR “RESIDENT SPECIES”, SUBSPECIES AND MOST STRAYS TO THE STATE. By Kenneth E. Davenport, Ray E. Stanford and Robert L. Langston.: Abstract: Normal flight periods and early/late records for resident species, subspecies and regular strays of butterflies of California are presented below.. Many subspecies or populations in the state are distinctive and may prove to merit species recognition by specialists in the future. Introduction: The serious worker is well aware that many butterflies live in specialized habitats where hostplants and suitable conditions occur. Others occur in more general habitats through much of the state. Butterflies may have long flight periods over much of the year or may have very brief flight periods of only a few days or weeks. Life spans of adult butterflies vary from a very few days in some species to nearly a full year in others. Some of the relatively long lived species may “hibernate” through the winter and not be seen during that time, except on rare warm winter days. Many species have a single brood each year while others have an extended flight period because it may have two or more broods. In many cases overlaps in such flights may make it appear a flight is nearly continuous. In others, flights may be markedly divided as with a species that flies in the spring and then again in the fall. Flights may vary from year to year based on yearly weather patterns (temperature and timing and amounts of rainfall or drainage). -
Fate of Ingested Aristolactams from Aristolochia Chilensis in Battus Polydamas Archidamas (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae)
Insects 2013, 4, 533-541; doi:10.3390/insects4040533 OPEN ACCESS insects ISSN 2075-4450 www.mdpi.com/journal/insects/ Article Fate of Ingested Aristolactams from Aristolochia chilensis in Battus polydamas archidamas (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) Alejandro Urzúa *, Angel Olguín * and Rocío Santander Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Casilla 40, Correo 33, Santiago 9170022, Chile; E-Mail: [email protected] * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: [email protected] (A.U.); [email protected] (A.O.); Tel.: +56-2-7181-155 (A.U.). Received: 24 July 2013; in revised form: 29 September 2013 / Accepted: 8 October 2013 / Published: 11 October 2013 Abstract: We performed a sequestration study of aristolactams (ALs) from Aristolochia chilensis in Battus polydamas archidamas (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) by examining the AL content of the plant, fifth instar larvae, osmeterial secretion, pupae, exuviae and feces. Aristolactam-I (AL-I) and aristolactam-II (AL-II) present in A. chilensis are sequestered by fifth instar larvae of B. polydamas archidamas. There is a preferential sequestration of AL-II, or a more efficient metabolization and excretion of AL-I, by the larva. No ALs were found in the osmeterial secretion, pupae and exuviae; in addition, little AL-I and no AL-II were found in larval frass. The two lactams, particularly AL-I, are extensively metabolized to other products in the larva. A reasonable hypothesis is that the ingested ALs are oxidized to their respective aristolochic acids. Keywords: Aristolochia chilensis; aristolactams; Battus polydamas archidamas; larvae; sequestration; excretion; metabolization 1. Introduction The neotropical papilionid genus Battus is monophagous, feeding only on plants of the genus Aristolochia at the larval stage [1±3].