Flat Classroom® Projects
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LEARNINGconnections Multidisciplinary 28, 32, 34 • Performing Arts 31 • Language Arts 35 Flat Classrooms By Julie Lindsay and Vicki Davis n November 2006, we eliminated the walls of our high school class- Irooms. We embarked to create a joint semester assessment to analyze the trends of information technology and ended up on a journey into excel- lence and into the very future of edu- cation itself. This wiki-centric collaboration, aptly named the Flat Classroom Project, an- alyzed the 10 societal trends from The World is Flat by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Thomas Friedman. Not only did this project win the 2006 Interna- Screenshot from the Virtual Communication team's award-winning Flat Classroom video. tional Edublog Award for best wiki in education, but Friedman followed the a video including footage “outsourced” One of the most exciting things, project development with much inter- from the partner. To start the project, however, happened at the conclusion est and awarded signed copies of his every student posted a podcast intro- of the project, when expert judges book as prizes. Students formed bonds duction. We intentionally chose voice Jeff Utecht (China), Terry Freedman with those very unlike themselves, and communications to prevent students (United Kingdom), Jo McLeay (Aus- our objectives were far exceeded. from having preconceived notions tralia), and Darren Kuropatwa (Can- about each other. ada) judged the wikis, and presented Why Did We Flatten Our Classrooms? After “meeting” their partners, stu- awards for best wiki and best video. We wanted to challenge our students dents planned their topic using asyn- Additionally, they advised us on how to have a deeper understanding of the chronous tools such as the discussion to make such a project more scalable effect of information technology on tabs on the wiki pages, MySpace, and and more effective based on the most our world. We wanted our students e-mail, and synchronous tools such as current educational research. to not only study the flatteners but to Skype and instant messaging. This level literally experience them. This influ- of student autonomy had its difficul- Embedding Social Learning enced not only the questions we asked, ties—students who were absent or slow This project has reinforced our belief but also the Internet tools they were to communicate would frustrate their that learning takes place in many dif- asked to use as they interacted. For overseas partner. As teachers, we had to ferent ways, times, and places. It also this project, we created classroom- monitor this closely and adjust groups shows us that the single-classroom specific, criterion-based rubrics to al- so that project deadlines could be met research that emphasizes the effective- low each classroom to assess this as its and we could be fair to everyone. ness of collaborative learning, genuine cumulative end-of-semester project. This project had all of the real-life assessment, and project-based learning flavors of a genuine job assignment or can occur when students have partners How Did We Flatten Our Classrooms? major post-secondary school project that are never in class at the same time. Using a joint wiki, we paired students with deadlines, accountability, and inter- Additionally, social learning research with a global partner to explain the dependence. One student said that this has shown us that the sociability of on- trend, give their viewpoints, and create project “made me more professional.” line learning combined with interac- Copyright © 2007, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected], www.iste.org. All rights reserved. 28 Learning & Leading with Technology | August 2007 LEARNING CONNECTIONS | Multidisciplinary Flat Classroom Students Speak Out 1890 DUNCAN / COM . HOTO P TOCK S I © Student opinions on these trends are very “Although we did know what blogging was “Web 2.0 is a term often applied to a per- direct, opinionated, and sometimes surprising. a few years back, it was seen just as a site ceived ongoing transition of the World Wide Find the entire wiki at http://flatclassroom where teens go to meet new people online. Web from a collection of websites to a full- project.wikispaces.com. But things have changed and now more fledged computing platform serving web ap- people encourage blogging as it enhances plications to end users. Ultimately Web 2.0 “Being able to access the Internet and the learning ... helps them to establish communi- services are expected to replace desktop WWW has greatly impacted business and cation with others so as to share information, computing applications for many purposes.” is continuing to revolutionize industry in our knowledge and resources.” “In some of the schools it is said that these world. In agriculture alone we now have “Blogging has cost bloggers their jobs be- communicative softwares are blocked and satellite-guided tractors, computer controlled cause they talk about confidential information not permitted in the school premises, but the chicken houses, and our cars even tell us about their work place....However, blogging question arises, is it fair on the students as whats wrong with them.” can also be very useful in the work place...to well as the teachers or are we still sticking with learn about other businesses around the world our old school methods?” —Naimul (Bangladesh), Tyler (U.S.), and find out new ideas that could improve Connecting the World Online your business.” —Shakila (Bangladesh), Matt (U.S.), Why We Should Be Promoting Web 2.0 “The impact of the World Wide Web on educa- —Sanjida and Sabbab (Bangladesh), tion is immense. Imagining life nowadays with- Jordan and Kristy (U.S.), “Tools for Sharing Information “Outsourc- out the web is impossible. In the past, people The Changing Shape of Information: ing started in the 1980s....[It] is when we had to find information through books...waste PLEs and Social Networking use labor or components from outside sup- hours and hours of time sitting in the library..... pliers...Most computer companies do not But nowadays, the information comes straight “A company with work flow software does not manufacture all the components used to to our computer or laptop with the help of the have to rely on one set of employees from one assemble their computers, instead they de- WWW.” country instead they can use employees all pend on components for other companies over the world because of the time zones. If a for parts or hardware such as hard drive, —Salvi (Bangladesh), Trey (U.S.), major tragedy happened in the United States cd-rom drive, etc. U.S. computer compa- How the World Wide Web Changed the World the companies with work flow software could nies have established manufacturing and rely on their employees in other time zones development in countries such as India, “Laptops, handhelds, wireless internet, to keep the company making and producing Malaysia, Thailand, and Mexico, this is where and many more devices help educators product.” labor is inexpensive but of good quality.” and learners have an easier time in school. If we look at some schools over the world that —Adnan (Bangladesh), Drew and Ty (U.S.), —Salma (Bangladesh) and Katie (U.S.), have these technology in school then we can Work Flow Software Globalization and Outsourcing see that the students are quite successful as they are walking around with these devices all “When schools are closed due to political “Recently Google has shown an interest in day, and they have all their work in one place. situations (as they are sometimes in Dhaka, Open Source, and it’s stated in an article that it As a matter of fact I am sitting in an area in Bangladesh), online tutoring companies, such will soon be the “Godfather” of Open Source... front of the school garden and writing this as Tutor.com, allow students and online tutors Google is currently more than just a search now.” to communicate. It is effective because it is engine; it has become part of our daily lives. It faster for people to communicate and respond is used by over a billion (1,000, 000,000) us- —Salmaan (Bangladesh), Andrew S. (U.S.), to one another.” ers daily from around the world.” Mobile and Ubiquitous Computing —Cannelle (Bangladesh), Casey (U.S.), —Omar (Bangladesh) and Andrew G. (U.S.), Virtual Communications Google Takes Over the World Copyright © 2007, ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education), 1.800.336.5191 (U.S. & Canada) or 1.541.302.3777 (Int’l), [email protected], www.iste.org. All rights reserved. August 2007 | Learning & Leading with Technology 29 | LEARNING CONNECTIONS tion can help promote understanding. 1. A unified assessment rubric that expert reviewers, class peer review It was not two classrooms working more adequately reflects the tasks from around the world, and a student independently; it was one classroom and the promotion of higher-level presentation summit in Elluminate. with two teachers who just happened thinking. to be on opposite sides of the world. 2. A simplified judging/feedback Resources system that integrates peer feed- 123 eLearning, Julie’s blog: http://123elearning. Focusing on the Students back and spreads out judging. blogspot.com Student outcomes from this type of Cool Cat Teacher, Vicki’s blog: http://coolcat 3. Initiating communication that teacher.blogspot.com project are often unpredictable. All involves a cultural exchange be- Flat Classroom Alignment with NETS Stan- the planning and organization in the tween global partners early in the dards Video: http://video.google.com/videop world (literally) cannot force two or project. lay?docid=1655320378680486235&hl=en more individuals to get along and meld Flat Classroom judging wiki: http://flatclass Classrooms can be flattened as into a cohesive and collaborative team.