DOCSLIB.ORG

World Bank Document

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
World Bank Document The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Implementation Status & Results Bulgaria ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE REHABILITATION PROJECT (P099894) Operation Name: ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE REHABILITATION PROJECT Project Stage: Implementation Seq.No: 12 Status: ARCHIVED Archive Date: 22-Oct-2012 (P099894) Public Disclosure Authorized Country: Bulgaria Approval FY: 2007 Product Line:IBRD/IDA Region: EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA Lending Instrument: Specific Investment Loan Implementing Agency(ies): Road Infrastructure Agency Key Dates Public Disclosure Copy Board Approval Date 26-Jun-2007 Original Closing Date 30-Jun-2011 Planned Mid Term Review Date 01-Jun-2009 Last Archived ISR Date 30-Oct-2011 Effectiveness Date 13-Dec-2007 Revised Closing Date 30-Jun-2013 Actual Mid Term Review Date 12-Oct-2009 Project Development Objectives Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document) The development objective of the proposed project would be to assist Bulgaria to reduce road transport costs by improving the condition and quality of its roads network during the first years of EU accession. Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project? Public Disclosure Authorized Yes No Component(s) Component Name Component Cost Rehabilitation of selected roads 129.39 Institutional Development 12.41 Road Safety 1.96 Overall Ratings Previous Rating Current Rating Progress towards achievement of PDO Moderately Satisfactory Moderately Satisfactory Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Moderately Satisfactory Moderately Satisfactory Public Disclosure Authorized Overall Risk Rating Implementation Status Overview Overall Project implementation progress is good with construction works completed at 92% (282km out of 307km), ahighwayadviseris in place and operational, road safety Public Disclosure Copy consultants selected, and adequate project management. Locations Page 1 of 6 Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Country First Administrative Division Location Planned Actual Bulgaria Burgas Zvezdets ✔ Bulgaria Sofiya Zlatitsa ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Vratsa Vratsa ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Vidin Vidin ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Varna Varna ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Lovech Troyan ✔ Public Disclosure Copy Bulgaria Oblast Dobrich Dobrich ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Sofiya-Grad Sofia ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Silistra Silistra ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Ruse Ruse ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Turgovishte Popovo ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Pleven Pleven ✔ Bulgaria Blagoevgrad Pirin ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Sofiya Pirdop ✔ Bulgaria Burgas Marinka ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Burgas Malko Turnovo ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Lovech Lovech ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Montana Lom ✔ Bulgaria Pleven Gulyantsi ✔ Bulgaria Blagoevgrad Gotse Delchev ✔ Bulgaria Oblast Silistra Glavinitsa ✔ Bulgaria Blagoevgrad Petrich ✔ Bulgaria Sofiya Dolno Kamartsi ✔ Public Disclosure Copy Bulgaria Oblast Burgas Burgas ✔ Page 2 of 6 The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Results Project Development Objective Indicators Indicator Name Core Unit of Measure Baseline Current End Target Percentage of improved Class I roads initially Text Value 0 2.4% 3.6 % in poor condition, measured in IRI Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 30-Jun-2013 (International Road Roughness Index) - cumulativevalues Comments Percentage of improved Class II roads initially Text Value 0 3.2% 3.2 % in poor condition, measured in IRI Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 (International Road Roughness Index) - Public Disclosure Copy cumulative values Comments Percentage of improved Class III roads initially Text Value 0 0.5% 0.5 % in poor condition, measured in IRI Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 (International Road Roughness Index) - cumulative values Comments Vehicle Operating Cost on roads to be Text Value 0.250 0.225 0.225 rehabilitated under the Project (Average, 2005 Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 EUR per vehicle-kilometer) Comments on completed sections Intermediate Results Indicators Indicator Name Core Unit of Measure Baseline Current End Target Consultant services for project management Text Value 0 staff - months 84 staff - months 260 cumulative staff - months support for operational programs provided Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Services provided by Jaspers until August 30, 2102. Consultant and advisory services for road Text Value 0 staff - months 8 staff - months 24 cumulative staff - months sector management Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Contract signed and Final number of staff-months consultant in place is likely to be 18 months until the project closing date - June 30, 2012. Project management manuals reviewed, Text Value No Completed Yes finalized and in use Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Sep-2011 31-Dec-2013 Comments Public Disclosure Copy Page 3 of 6 The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Studies on institutional set up, human Text Value No Yes Yes resources and development of competencies in Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 the sector carried out Comments Institutional assessment study of RIA carried out. Number of kilometers of Class I roads Text Value 0 km 93 km 117KM rehabilitated under the Project Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Number of kilometers of Class II roads Text Value 0 km 127 km 127Km rehabilitated under the Project Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Public Disclosure Copy Number of kilometers of Class III roads Text Value 0 km 63 km 63km rehabilitated under the Project Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Works (W), Goods (G), and Consulting Text Value 0 (W), 0 (G), 0 (CS) 9 (W); 8 (G); 2 (CS) 9 (W); 8 (G); 2 (CS) Services (CS) contracts processed and Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 managed by Management Consultant Comments Training received by RIA staff from Text Value 0 staff-hours >400 2200 management Consultant (in staff-hours) Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments 360 staff hours for FIDIC training are planned for the beginning of October, 2012. Updating of road data for Class I roads (% of Text Value 0 % 86% 100% total length per year) Date 01-Jan-2007 31-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments The figure is as of August 30. The target will be achieved by the end of 2012. Updating of road data for Class II roads (% of Text Value 0 % 27.3% 50% total length per year) Date 01-Jan-2007 31-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments The figure is as of August 30. The target will be achieved by the end of 2012. Updating of road data for Class III roads (% of Text Value 0 % 3% 15% total length per year) Date 01-Jan-2007 31-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments road data collected only on recently rehabilitated road Public Disclosure Copy sections. Page 4 of 6 The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Implementation and Effective use of Road Text Value No Yes Yes Management System by RIA Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Rolling Multi-year road maintenance and Text Value No Yes Yes rehabilitation program established Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Capacity of RIA to manage road maintenance: Text Value 0 3 number of area-wide maintenance contracts Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 prepared Comments Prepared under the project. Implementation depends on Public Disclosure Copy budget availability. Road safety strategy and plans prepared Text Value No Yes Date 01-Jan-2007 30-Aug-2012 31-Dec-2013 Comments Review of Road Safety Management Capacity completed. Action Plans prepared but only partially implemented. Data on Financial Performance (as of 25-Sep-2012) Financial Agreement(s) Key Dates Project Ln/Cr/Tf Status Approval Date Signing Date Effectiveness Date Original Closing Date Revised Closing Date P099894 IBRD-48650 Effective 26-Jun-2007 19-Sep-2007 13-Dec-2007 30-Jun-2011 30-Jun-2013 Disbursements (in Millions) Project Ln/Cr/Tf Status Currency Original Revised Cancelled Disbursed Undisbursed % Disbursed P099894 IBRD-48650 Effective USD 122.50 122.50 0.00 92.44 27.49 75.00 Disbursement Graph Public Disclosure Copy Page 5 of 6 The World Bank Report No: ISR7398 Public Disclosure Copy Key Decisions Regarding Implementation The Road Infrastructure Agency (RIA) canceled the procedure for hiring consulting services for project management support for Operational Programmes for Transport and Regional Development. Furthermore, RIA decided to drop this consultancy from the project because some activities, such as the institutional assessment of RIA and the review and improvement of project management manuals, envisaged to be performed under the services, had been undertaken in the mean time with RIAs own resources, and RIA has increased the absorption of respective funds under OPT and OPRD. Restructuring History Level two Approved on 14-Apr-2011 Related Projects There are no related projects. Public Disclosure Copy Page 6 of 6.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Central Regions and the Sofia Agglomeration Area
    Maria Shishmanova THE CENTRAL REGIONS AND THE SOFIA AGGLOMERATION AREA Abstract. The research presents central regions in Bulgaria using taxonometric method with relevant conclusions. Each municipality in central regions is particularly examined by the elaborated methodic materials. The developed agglomeration areas are situated in the central regions. Sofia agglomeration area is presented using General Spatial Plan of Sofia municipality and Municipal Development Plan (MDP) of Sofia metropolitan municipality. It is set out the vision of development and its priorities, objectives and measures. Key words: central regions, agglomeration areas, Sofia agglomeration area, General Spatial Plan, Municipal Development Plan. Introduction The Central regions comprise 45 percent of the Bulgarian territory. The agglomeration areas are formed in them. The present study examines the development of the Sofia agglomeration area – a metropolis in the central regions of Bulgaria. The agglomeration areas are formed within the range of the central regions in Bulgaria – 6 agglomeration areas with a center – a large city, 30 agglomeration areas with a center – a medium-sized town. Six of the agglomeration areas are formations with more than three municipalities, five of them are with three municipalities each, ten are with 2 municipalities and the rest 15 are autonomous municipalities with an established core. These areas represent the backbone of the economy and social and human potential of the country. They have the highest degree of competitiveness and attractiveness for investment and innovation. Eighty eight municipalities with a total population of 5885455 people1 are included within the scope of the agglomeration areas, which constitutes 77.4 percent of the population of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Medical University Pleven Lnternational Prospectus Application and Enrolment І
    Medical ~ University Pleven lnternational Prospectus Non Sibi 5ед Omnibus Not for oneself but for aII ~ ::.• Ул • ~~ ~ ~ J~~ v г Gл'1 VERS~1~ www.mu-pleven.bg ~ 0 r Т \ .г. l~ j~ - . i . ~l е ~ ' ~~• ~ ~ 1 в ~ ..-,° п ' 4 1 _ _ и _ Г ~ ~ ~счi ЈІіј ,~;~I ~1i ^ .r'.~• л ,i Fуч . а 1 . .I : f f ~ ;~.~'' ~ А■ ~ ~ i - ~::---- -__.,.-.... U. -'...4 - --- ,. ~ ~ ч л ~ .~ ' „ ~^-~------•- ..+.. ._-.— 1,г n...i~.._ г п тч 4 ? - -s i~ оі и і і h v іi и ~ ~ - П П Л . 1.._. • _'- ~ I , ~ i ~ Lt.~ j J~ 1LП iI І / ~~+ ~• . .' — _- —. ~, ✓„~ --- "пг—~ -- - . ~ ' ;~ ~ . ., ~ ;~~ ~ ~ , м ф ~ : i.. , . ~ с i @j~ э ~ fY , $ ~ г 9 I +Х 1 ~ .i _ --_.'!~ i1 ..-~ : — _~~ -7л',•а — - _ _ - . -, l ' ~ . - л •i. ,.,jrd4~~ ~ \ . - '\ . ~ .~ 1Ь' -. г ~► . ~ K~.S - i м,. 1 Т ~' •r-~;~.~ 1 Si7 ~ . П - ' ,. ' : `` ~-~.~~.~ _....1•- . r . .>- _ , Т~ 4 . , -• .. 1 г . . J .. _ л .~"j~~~ у д ~ ~ ~~ - ~ . -- +.." . .i~!►.. - . ~. Mëdical University - Pleven lnternational Prospectus Welcome ј WELCOME TO YOUR FUTURE 1N MEDICINE 1 want to express my satisfaction that you are interested in studying at Medical University - Pleven, which is one of the most dynamic and advanced higher medical educational institutions in Bulgaria. Choosing the right р lасе to study is one of the most important steps in a person's 1ife. 1t is with pleasure that 1 welcome you to our academic community. Our members from а11 over the wогlд , are united by the desire to learn, discover, create and make a difference. Medical University - Pleven is an institution of academic ехсеllепсе, having a community of distinguished scholars and professors with high standards and personal responsibility in teaching and research.
    [Show full text]
  • Company Profile
    www.ecobulpack.com COMPANY PROFILE KEEP BULGARIA CLEAN FOR THE CHILDREN! PHILIPPE ROMBAUT Chairman of the Board of Directors of ECOBULPACK Executive Director of AGROPOLYCHIM JSC-Devnia e, ECOBULPACK are dedicated to keeping clean the environment of the country we live Wand raise our children in. This is why we rely on good partnerships with the State and Municipal Authorities, as well as the responsible business managers who have supported our efforts from the very beginning of our activity. Because all together we believe in the cause: “Keep Bulgaria clean for the children!” VIDIO VIDEV Executive Director of ECOBULPACK Executive Director of NIVA JSC-Kostinbrod,VIDONA JSC-Yambol t ECOBULPACK we guarantee the balance of interests between the companies releasing A packed goods on the market, on one hand, and the companies collecting and recycling waste, on the other. Thus we manage waste throughout its course - from generation to recycling. The funds ECOBULPACK accumulates are invested in the establishment of sustainable municipal separate waste collection systems following established European models with proven efficiency. DIMITAR ZOROV Executive Director of ECOBULPACK Owner of “PARSHEVITSA” Dairy Products ince the establishment of the company we have relied on the principles of democracy as Swell as on an open and fair strategy. We welcome new shareholders. We offer the business an alternative in fulfilling its obligations to utilize packaged waste, while meeting national legislative requirements. We achieve shared responsibilities and reduce companies’ product- packaging fees. MILEN DIMITROV Procurator of ECOBULPACK s a result of our joint efforts and the professionalism of our work, we managed to turn AECOBULPACK JSC into the largest organization utilizing packaging waste, which so far have gained the confidence of more than 3 500 companies operating in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Physics in the Middle of the Balkans
    feaTureS Physics in the middle of the Balkans I Alexander G. Petrov, Nicholay S. Tonchev and Oleg I. Yordanov - DOI: 10.1051/epn/ 2011602 Half a century ago, the Bulgarian Physics community created the Union of the Physicists in Bulgaria (UPB), as in many other countries in that post war period. In this article we outline the history of Physics in Bulgaria, its current state and discuss its future place and perspectives within the Balkan region and in Europe. f founded formally in 1971, UPB has a much lon - ger and illustrious history. Twenty years aer the liberation from the Ottoman rule, the physicists and I mathematicians founded the Bulgarian Physical and Mathematical Society (BPMS, Sofia, March 29, 1898). Note that the secular education with limited mathematics came into the Bulgarian schools as late as in the 1830s-40s, the first Bulgarian high school starting in the early 1860s. e first higher education institution arrived as a pedagogical school in 1888 to become in 1904 the Sofia University (SU). Facing more and more students and professionals beyond 1950, BPMS split (1971) into Bulgarian Physical Society and Bulgarian Mathematical Society. On November 25, 1989, two months aer the fall of the Ber - lin wall, the Bulgarian Physical Society reorganized and became the Union of the Physicists in Bulgaria. Independent of political vagaries, the presidents of UPB or previous organizations have always been outstanding physicists. In the difficult 1945-1950 period the president was Georgi Nadjakov, Fellow of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (FBAS), who had worked with both Marie Curie and Paul Langevin in the 20-ies.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Research Division Country Profile: Bulgaria, October 2006
    Library of Congress – Federal Research Division Country Profile: Bulgaria, October 2006 COUNTRY PROFILE: BULGARIA October 2006 COUNTRY Formal Name: Republic of Bulgaria (Republika Bŭlgariya). Short Form: Bulgaria. Term for Citizens(s): Bulgarian(s). Capital: Sofia. Click to Enlarge Image Other Major Cities (in order of population): Plovdiv, Varna, Burgas, Ruse, Stara Zagora, Pleven, and Sliven. Independence: Bulgaria recognizes its independence day as September 22, 1908, when the Kingdom of Bulgaria declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire. Public Holidays: Bulgaria celebrates the following national holidays: New Year’s (January 1); National Day (March 3); Orthodox Easter (variable date in April or early May); Labor Day (May 1); St. George’s Day or Army Day (May 6); Education Day (May 24); Unification Day (September 6); Independence Day (September 22); Leaders of the Bulgarian Revival Day (November 1); and Christmas (December 24–26). Flag: The flag of Bulgaria has three equal horizontal stripes of white (top), green, and red. Click to Enlarge Image HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Early Settlement and Empire: According to archaeologists, present-day Bulgaria first attracted human settlement as early as the Neolithic Age, about 5000 B.C. The first known civilization in the region was that of the Thracians, whose culture reached a peak in the sixth century B.C. Because of disunity, in the ensuing centuries Thracian territory was occupied successively by the Greeks, Persians, Macedonians, and Romans. A Thracian kingdom still existed under the Roman Empire until the first century A.D., when Thrace was incorporated into the empire, and Serditsa was established as a trading center on the site of the modern Bulgarian capital, Sofia.
    [Show full text]
  • Regionalprofiles.Bg REGIONAL PROFILES: the STUDY
    2014 regionalprofiles.bg REGIONAL PROFILES: THE STUDY 2012 2013 2014 Third annual edition Contents: - Social and economic profiles of each of the 28 districts - Focused analyses on the following topics: - Which districts attract most investment - factors and effects - Local fiscal independence and regional development - Post-crisis recovery of local labour markets - Clusterisation of districts by similarities and differences VISIBLE TRENDS OF RECOVERY IN MOST REGIONS The gap between Northern and Southern Bulgaria keeps widening Nevertheless: discernible trends of recovery in most districts Employment rates and economic activity increase in most regions, but remain below their 2008 levels Employment remains below the critical level of 40% in some of the least developed districts – Lovech, Montana, Vidin, Vratsa, Turgovishte, Razgrad, Silistra Most of the newly created jobs – in Southern Bulgaria INVESTMENT ACTIVITY – BELOW 2008 LEVELS Investment (both local and FDI) – below their 2008 levels Sofia (capital city) – net withdrawal of FDI in 2010-11 г. At the same time, FDI to Burgas between 2009 and 2011 rises more than threefold to some 5 bn euro BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT DETERIORATES IN MOST DISTRICTS Local administrations do not invest efforts into improving the local business environment Businesses’ assessment of the performance of local administrations and the quality of e-services - more negative Corruption perceptions - worsened A possible explanation – the political crisis in 2013-2014 SOFIA AND VARNA – WEAK RATING ON BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
    [Show full text]
  • Do Public Fund Windfalls Increase Corruption? Evidence from a Natural Disaster Elena Nikolovaa Nikolay Marinovb 68131 Mannheim A5-6, Germany October 5, 2016
    Do Public Fund Windfalls Increase Corruption? Evidence from a Natural Disaster Elena Nikolovaa Nikolay Marinovb 68131 Mannheim A5-6, Germany October 5, 2016 Abstract We show that unexpected financial windfalls increase corruption in local govern- ment. Our analysis uses a new data set on flood-related transfers, and the associated spending infringements, which the Bulgarian central government distributed to mu- nicipalities following torrential rains in 2004 and 2005. Using information from the publicly available audit reports we are able to build a unique objective index of cor- ruption. We exploit the quasi-random nature of the rainfall shock (conditional on controls for ground flood risk) to isolate exogenous variation in the amount of funds received by each municipality. Our results imply that a 10 % increase in the per capita amount of disbursed funds leads to a 9.8% increase in corruption. We also present suggestive evidence that more corrupt mayors anticipated punishment by voters and dropped out of the next election race. Our results highlight the governance pitfalls of non-tax transfers, such as disaster relief or assistance from international organizations, even in moderately strong democracies. Keywords: corruption, natural disasters, governance JEL codes: D73, H71, P26 aResearch Fellow, Central European Labour Studies Institute, Slovakia and associated researcher, IOS Regensburg, Germany. Email: [email protected]. We would like to thank Erik Bergl¨of,Rikhil Bhav- nani, Simeon Djankov, Sergei Guriev, Stephan Litschig, Ivan Penkov, Grigore Pop-Eleches, Sandra Sequeira and conference participants at the 2015 Annual Meeting of the European Public Choice Society, Groningen, the 2015 American Political Science Association, San Francisco and seminar participants at Brunel, King's College workshop on corruption, and LSE for useful comments, and Erik Bergl¨ofand Stefka Slavova for help with obtaining Bulgarian rainfall data.
    [Show full text]
  • 7563/11 HGN/Tt 1 DG H 2B COUNCIL of the EUROPEAN
    COUNCIL OF Brussels, 10 March 2011 THE EUROPEAN UNION 7563/11 COPEN 44 EJN 20 EUROJUST 29 NOTE from: Bulgarian Permanent Representation to Delegations Subject: Council Framework Decision 2006/783/JHA of 6 October 2006 on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to confiscation orders – the Republic of Bulgaria Delegations will find enclosed the notification made by Bulgaria in relation to the abovementioned framework decision. _______________ 7563/11 HGN/tt 1 DG H 2B EN DECLARATIONS AND NOTIFICATIONS BY THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 3, ARTICLE 7(5) AND ARTICLE 19 OF COUNCIL FRAMEWORK DECISION 2006/783/JHA OF 6 OCTOBER 2006 ON THE APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF MUTUAL RECOGNITION TO CONFISCATION ORDERS The Republic of Bulgaria hereby notifies the General Secretariat of the Council of the following declarations and notifications pursuant to Council Framework Decision 2006/783/JHA of 6 October 2006 on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to confiscation orders and the Law on the recognition, execution and transmission of decisions on confiscation or seizure and decisions on the enforcement of financial penalties adopted by the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria on 11 February 2010 (published in the State Journal of the Republic of Bulgaria No 15 of 23 February 2010), which transposes the abovementioned Framework Decision into the law of the Republic of Bulgaria. 1) Notification pursuant to Article 3 of Framework Decision 2006/783/JHA (determination of the competent authorities): (а) When the Republic of Bulgaria is the executing State: The competent authorities with regard to the recognition of confiscation or seizure orders shall be the provincial courts and Sofia City Court.
    [Show full text]
  • Annex REPORT for 2019 UNDER the “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY of the REPUBLIC of BULGAR
    Annex REPORT FOR 2019 UNDER THE “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA 2012 - 2020 Operational objective: A national monitoring progress report has been prepared for implementation of Measure 1.1.2. “Performing obstetric and gynaecological examinations with mobile offices in settlements with compact Roma population”. During the period 01.07—20.11.2019, a total of 2,261 prophylactic medical examinations were carried out with the four mobile gynaecological offices to uninsured persons of Roma origin and to persons with difficult access to medical facilities, as 951 women were diagnosed with diseases. The implementation of the activity for each Regional Health Inspectorate is in accordance with an order of the Minister of Health to carry out not less than 500 examinations with each mobile gynaecological office. Financial resources of BGN 12,500 were allocated for each mobile unit, totalling BGN 50,000 for the four units. During the reporting period, the mobile gynecological offices were divided into four areas: Varna (the city of Varna, the village of Kamenar, the town of Ignatievo, the village of Staro Oryahovo, the village of Sindel, the village of Dubravino, the town of Provadia, the town of Devnya, the town of Suvorovo, the village of Chernevo, the town of Valchi Dol); Silistra (Tutrakan Municipality– the town of Tutrakan, the village of Tsar Samuel, the village of Nova Cherna, the village of Staro Selo, the village of Belitsa, the village of Preslavtsi, the village of Tarnovtsi,
    [Show full text]
  • 1 I. ANNEXES 1 Annex 6. Map and List of Rural Municipalities in Bulgaria
    I. ANNEXES 1 Annex 6. Map and list of rural municipalities in Bulgaria (according to statistical definition). 1 List of rural municipalities in Bulgaria District District District District District District /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality /Municipality Blagoevgrad Vidin Lovech Plovdiv Smolyan Targovishte Bansko Belogradchik Apriltsi Brezovo Banite Antonovo Belitsa Boynitsa Letnitsa Kaloyanovo Borino Omurtag Gotse Delchev Bregovo Lukovit Karlovo Devin Opaka Garmen Gramada Teteven Krichim Dospat Popovo Kresna Dimovo Troyan Kuklen Zlatograd Haskovo Petrich Kula Ugarchin Laki Madan Ivaylovgrad Razlog Makresh Yablanitsa Maritsa Nedelino Lyubimets Sandanski Novo Selo Montana Perushtitsa Rudozem Madzharovo Satovcha Ruzhintsi Berkovitsa Parvomay Chepelare Mineralni bani Simitli Chuprene Boychinovtsi Rakovski Sofia - district Svilengrad Strumyani Vratsa Brusartsi Rodopi Anton Simeonovgrad Hadzhidimovo Borovan Varshets Sadovo Bozhurishte Stambolovo Yakoruda Byala Slatina Valchedram Sopot Botevgrad Topolovgrad Burgas Knezha Georgi Damyanovo Stamboliyski Godech Harmanli Aitos Kozloduy Lom Saedinenie Gorna Malina Shumen Kameno Krivodol Medkovets Hisarya Dolna banya Veliki Preslav Karnobat Mezdra Chiprovtsi Razgrad Dragoman Venets Malko Tarnovo Mizia Yakimovo Zavet Elin Pelin Varbitsa Nesebar Oryahovo Pazardzhik Isperih Etropole Kaolinovo Pomorie Roman Batak Kubrat Zlatitsa Kaspichan Primorsko Hayredin Belovo Loznitsa Ihtiman Nikola Kozlevo Ruen Gabrovo Bratsigovo Samuil Koprivshtitsa Novi Pazar Sozopol Dryanovo
    [Show full text]
  • Some Things You May Find Useful to Know…
    Some things you may find useful to know… About Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria is a country in southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. With a territory of 110,994 square kilometers (42,855 sq mi), Bulgaria is Europe's 16th-largest country. Its population of 7.4 million people is predominantly urbanized and mainly concentrated in the administrative centers of its 28 provinces. Most commercial and cultural activities are centered on the capital and largest city, Sofia. The country is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe. The climate in the country is dynamic, which results from its being positioned at the meeting point of Mediterranean and continental air masses and the barrier effect of its mountains. Northern Bulgaria averages 1 °C (1.8 °F) cooler than the regions south of the Balkan mountains. Temperature amplitudes vary significantly in different areas. The lowest recorded temperature is −38.3 °C (−36.9 °F), while the highest is 45.2 °C (113.4 °F). Situated at a crossroads between civilizations, Bulgaria has more than 13 centuries of recorded history and one of the richest cultural legacies in Europe. Modern Bulgarian culture derives from three ancient civilizations: the Bulgars, then Thracians, and the Slavs. The territory was also part of the Byzantine and Ottoman empires for several centuries. Bulgarians are the main ethnic group in the country and comprise 84.8% of the population.
    [Show full text]
  • The Radiological Impact of Hot Beta-Particles from the Chernobyl Fallout: Risk Assessment" September 1993; Tjujgaria
    T INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY RCM "The Radiological Impact of Hot Beta-Particles from the Chernobyl Fallout: Risk Assessment" September 1993; TjuJgaria INVESTIGATION ON THE DISTRIBUTION AND THE EVOLUTION OF HOT PARTICLES IN BULGARIA AFTER THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT S. Bogoeva, Ts. Bonchev, E. Dinolova*, K. Dinolova, F. Helal, T. Rida, T. Semova, V. Vinchev, S. Vladimirov Faculty of Physics, Sofia University, 1126 Sofia, Bulgaria * Institute of Applied Mineralogy, Sofia This paper, printed in brief in the Kiev meeting proceedings^.concerns an attempt to find the distribution of the hot particles activity in air for the days 1-7 May 1986 when their concentration was the highest one. With that end in view autoradiographs of air filters are used. In principle it would be expected that the hot particles formed at the time of the Chernobyl accident will follow the logarithmic-normal distribution law in radiuses concerning particles obtained by grinding of solid substances. This is confirmed by the extensive studies of Georgi et allJ2! from many samples of various regions in Europe. The probability density of that distribution is given by: III where: r - the radius, and the main parameters are: lnr median - /;„ = e mean value - r - r ,e* Hm As the activity of one particle, A, is proportional to its volume it follows that for the activity distribution in /I/ A> would be replaced by r. In fact Kritidistin 2\ Mandjukov et a\l\Q and our results presented later set up that in the probability density HI must be put A rather than A' . At present we can not give the explanation of that fact which most probably is due to the hot particles separation in activity in the process of their deposition.
    [Show full text]