DOCSLIB.ORG

Filipino Women and Their Citizenship in Australia: in Search of Political Space

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Filipino Women and Their Citizenship in Australia: in Search of Political Space CERTIFICATION I, Glenda Lynna Anne Tibe-Borufacio, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Doctor Philosophy, in the School of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work tmless otherwise referred or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. GLENDA LYNNA ANNE TIBE-BONIFACIO 26 August 2003 Ill TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapters Page I Infroduction A. Background of the Study 1 1. Objectives 2. Significance of the Study B. Review of Related Studies 4 1. Filipino Women and Migration 2. Migrant Women and Citizenship C. Methodology 12 1. Research Instrument 2. Research Locale 3. Respondents 4. Short Biographies D. Chapter Summary 25 II Theoretical Premises: Gender, Race and Citizenship 27 III Stracturing Citizenship: Philippines and Australia A. Constmct of Filipino Women: East-West Paradigmatic Mix 41 1. Women in Pre-colonial Philippines 2. Women and Spanish Colonialism 3. Women and American Rule 4. Women m Post-Independence Philippines B. Migration and Citizenship in Australia 74 1. Racial and Gender Biases in Immigration 2. Ausfralian Citizenship C. Conclusion 89 IV Becoming Australian Citizens: In Search of Political Space A. Filipina Migration to Australia 92 B. Shaping the Practise of Australian Citizenship 98 C. Reasons for Becoming Austrahan Citizens 103 D. Conclusion 121 V Practising Ausfrahan Citizenship at Home A. The Home 123 B. Relationships with Husbands 125 1. Filipmas in Bi-cultural Homes 2. Filipinas in Filipino Homes 3. Domestic Violence C. Relationships with Children 134 1. Discipline 2. Formation of Values D. Conclusion 139 VI Practising Ausfrahan Citizenship at Work A. Immigrant Women and the Australian Labour Market 142 B. Filipinas and Work-Related Issues 144 1. Recognition of Overseas Qualifications 2. Underemployment 3. Racial Discrimination C. Other Constraints 160 1. Gender Roles 2. Social Constmct of 'Filipina' D. Conclusion 168 VII Practising Australian Citizenship in the Community A. School Participation 170 B. Community Organizations 173 1. Role of Community Associations 2. Type of Activities 3. Issues C. Voting Choices 196 D. Conclusion 203 VIII Australian Citizenship and Filipino Identity A. Multiculturalism, Citizenship and Identity 205 B. Filipino Identity and Australian Citizenship 214 1. The 'Filipino' and 'National' Identity 2. Filipino Identity and Becoming Australian Citizens: 'Practising My Filipino Way' C. Conclusion 230 IX Summary and Conclusion 232 Bibliography 241 Appendices 282 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS APA Australian-Philippine Association BIMPR Bureau of Immigration, Multicultural and Population Research BIR Bureau of Immigration Research CFI Club Filipino lUawarra DIEA Department of Immigration and Ethnic Affairs DIMA Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs IFWG Illawarra Filipino Women's Group NESB Non-English Speaking Backgrotmd VI ABSTRACT This research examined the meaning and practise of Australian citizenship in the lives of migrant Filipino women in Australia. It utilized the life story approach and participant observation in Sydney and Wollongong. The narratives were analysed using a combination of feminist theoretical models of women's citizenship to underscore the different ways they constmct a political space in negotiating their subject position as wives, mothers, paid workers, volunteers, electors, and members of community groups. Filipino women have a high valuation of Australian citizenship. Their motivations to become Australian citizens are not only based on the practical benefits derived from that status vis a vis retaining thefr Philippine citizenship but also the idea of belonging to the Australian community. They have employed their understanding of Australian citizenship to empower themselves in their personal and professional lives. This research explored three spaces where Australian citizenship is practised - the home, the workplace, and the commtmity. Women in both Filipino homes and bi- cultural homes have made use of their knowledge of Australian citizenship in their relationships with their husbands and children. Those tmdertaking paid work have actively sought to participate in the economic benefits of citizenship although their entry into the labour market has been marked by stmctural and social constraints such as non-recognition of overseas qualifications, racism and sexism. In the community, the women are engaged in citizenship practice as volunteers in local schools and in community associations. Their participation in varied activities is mutually beneficial - enhancing their personal confidence and potentials and at the same time contributing to the needs of others. Filipino women have dual identities- a Filipino identity and an Australian identity as citizens. These two identities coexist in their lives. A Filipino identity is directed towards a particular social unit, the family; while an Australian identity is directed towards an abstract state perceived to be multicultural. They embrace an 'Australian' identity through shared experiences such as language and democratic practices. Vll In a racially structured society, Australian citizenship offers a common political identity by which immigrant Filipino women equalize their racialised status with 'white' Australians. Becoming an Australian citizen provides them with the means to become active agents of change in thefr own way. Vlll ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The University of Wollongong through the International Postgraduate Research Scholarship has made this research project possible. But, completing it in a span of three years is a collective enterprise. I am greatly indebted to my supervisors, Rebecca Albury and Catriona Elder, for thefr untiring support and guidance without which this thesis would not have foimd form. My sincere gratitude to Kathleen Weekley for reading and commenting on the draft thesis; to the staff of the Faculty of Arts, especially Robyn Foster whom I incessantly approached for technical and administrative assistance. This research owes its depth to the Filipino women in Wollongong and Sydney for their ideas on becoming Australian citizens. I am most thankful to Lilia McKirmon for her warmth in welcoming me to their community activities. Undertaking an academic project in another country is doubly hard without the support of family and friends. I am fortunate to have found new friends and family relations in Ausfralia who have made both research and leisure a possibility. To the group of Efleda and Nelson Logro, Susan and Edwin Villanoza, Doric and Gordon Gifford, Zenaida and Brian Mardon, Rogee and Ed Pe-Pua, and Pat Carter - for the wonderfiil memories. I am grateful to my friends, Emlou Tansingco and Leizl Sagliba somewhere in the Philippines for their help in confirming some library sources. Also, a million miles away, I am privileged to have Professor Emeritus Josefa Saniel and Dr. Carolyn Sobritchea as mentors in the University of the Philippines with whom I owe my research 'abilities' and interest on women's studies; that even after formal years of instraction they have never failed to write a recommendation. DC To my family in the Philippines, my parents, Dr. Samuel Rogelio P. Tibe and Louides Bercero Tibe; my parents-in law, Engr. Walderico Bonifacio, Sr. and Balbina Ruiz Bonifacio; other members of the clan, Charito and Francisco Uy; Yoyoy and Joy Bonifacio; Butch and Adelfa Bonifacio; Gemma Lour Tibe-Nayra, Geraldine Joy Tibe and Edna Espos for their encouragement and invaluable assistance in our sojoum to Australia. To my own family in Australia without whom I would not be able to undertake this research: my husband, Ike, and the little women in my life whom I noticed have grown so much since I started writing the ffrst sentence of this research - Charmaine, Czarina, Charelle, Czyna and Charithe - for helping and bearing with me through the days and nights. Lastly, up above the heavens, is the spirit that guides me. To all of you, thank you. G.L.A.T.B. I-Introduction INTRODUCTION Being a woman, a migrant and a citizen is to hold a complex subject position in today's world. It is complex, first, because women in this situation embody multiple roles and identities. Each role is quite distinct from the other yet interrelated. Second, the often- differing social, political and economic conditions in their country of origin and the host society affect migrant women. The shape of the role of women differs in the different countries and migration, therefore, entails what Linda McDowell calls the 'renegotiation of gender divisions.'' Third, emigration does not involve one act but an on-going process of negotiation between the individual and the adopted country. This study explores the interrelationship between women, migration and citizenship by analysing the experiences of a group of first-generation Filipino women in Australia, particularly their perspectives and attitudes towards acquiring Australian citizenship and how it affects their roles as wives, mothers, workers and members of community organizations as well as their identity as Filipinos. These analyses in acknowledging the multiple subject positions extend knowledge of Filipino women as Australian citizens beyond their stereotypical construction as mail-order brides and victims of domestic violence. A. Background of the Study This thesis poses the question, what is it to be a citizen of another country? McDowell, Gender, Identity & Place, p 2. ^ A 'mail-order bride' is a woman
Load more

Recommended publications
  • GML QUARTERLY JANUARY-MARCH 2012 Magazine District 3800 MIDYEAR REVIEW
    ROTARY INTERNATIONAL DISTRICT 3800 GML QUARTERLY JANUARY-MARCH 2012 Magazine dISTRICT 3800 MIDYEAR REVIEW A CELEBRATION OF MIDYEAR SUCCESSES VALLE VERDE COUNTRY CLUB JANUARY 21, 2012 3RD QUARTER CONTENTS ROTARY INTERNATIONAL District 3800 The Majestic Governor’s Message 3 Rafael “Raffy” M. Garcia III District Governor District 3800 Midyear Review 4 District Trainer PDG Jaime “James” O. Dee District 3800 Membership Status District Secretary 6 PP Marcelo “Jun” C. Zafra District Governor’s Aide PP Rodolfo “Rudy” L. Retirado District 3800 New Members Senior Deputy Governors 8 PP Bobby Rosadia, PP Nelson Aspe, February 28, 2012 PP Dan Santos, PP Luz Cotoco, PP Willy Caballa, PP Tonipi Parungao, PP Joey Sy Club Administration Report CP Marilou Co, CP Maricris Lim Pineda, 12 CP Manny Reyes, PP Roland Garcia, PP Jerry Lim, PP Jun Angeles, PP Condrad Cuesta, CP Sunday Pineda. District Service Projects Deputy District Secretary 13 Rotary Day and Rotary Week Celebration PP Rudy Mendoza, PP Tommy Cua, PP Danny Concepcion, PP Ching Umali, PP Alex Ang, PP Danny Valeriano, The RI President’s Message PP Augie Soliman, PP Pete Pinion 15 PP John Barredo February 2011 Deputy District Governor PP Roger Santiago, PP Lulu Sotto, PP Peter Quintana, PP Rene Florencio, D’yaryo Bag Project of RCGM PP Boboy Campos, PP Emy Aguirre, 16 PP Benjie Liboro, PP Lito Bermundo, PP Rene Pineda Assistant Governor RY 2011-2012 GSE Inbound Team PP Dulo Chua, PP Ron Quan, PP Saldy 17 Quimpo, PP Mike Cinco, PP Ruben Aniceto, PP Arnold Divina, IPP Benj Ngo, District Awards Criteria PP Arnold Garcia, PP Nep Bulilan, 18 PP Ramir Tiamzon, PP Derek Santos PP Ver Cerafica, PP Edmed Medrano, PP Jun Martinez, PP Edwin Francisco, PP Cito Gesite, PP Tet Requiso, PP El The Majestic Team Breakfast Meeting Bello, PP Elmer Baltazar, PP Lorna 19 Bernardo, PP Joy Valenton, PP Paul January 2011 Castro, Jr., IPP Jun Salatandre, PP Freddie Miranda, PP Jimmy Ortigas, District 3800 PALAROTARY PP Akyat Sy, PP Vic Esparaz, PP Louie Diy, 20 PP Mike Santos, PP Jack Sia RC Pasig Sunrise PP Alfredo “Jun” T.
    [Show full text]
  • Opey 2K1 Version
    MALACAÑANG MANILA BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES EXECUTIVE ORDER 231 CREATING THE PRESIDENTIAL FACT-FINDING AND POLICY ADVISORY COMMISSION ON THE PROTECTION OF OVERSEAS FILIPINOS WHEREAS, recent events have evoked the nation’s serious concern for and recognition of overseas Filipinos; WHEREAS, it is the policy of the Philippine government to be firmly committed to the protection of overseas Filipinos; WHEREAS, certain claims and assertions as well as accusations have been made against some officials of the Philippine Government in connection with its efforts to protect overseas Filipinos; WHEREAS, there is a need to determine with utmost certainty the circumstances surrounding recent events involving the policies and actions of government in relation to the protection of overseas Filipinos; and WHEREAS, much can be learned from instances in which such policies and actions of government have succeeded and from those which did not lead to the desired results. NOW, THEREFORE, I, FIDEL V. RAMOS, President of the Republic of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do hereby order: Section 1. The Presidential Commission. — There is hereby created a Presidential Fact-Finding and Policy Advisory Commission on the Protection of Overseas Filipinos, hereinafter referred to as the Commission. The Commission shall immediately begin its work once it is constituted and shall accomplish its objectives within three (3) months thereof, after which, unless otherwise ordered by the President, the Commission shall be dissolved. Section 2. Composition. — The Commission shall be composed of a Chairman and six (6) members to be appointed by the President, as follows: 2.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Interweaving Indigenous Philippine Dance and Music and Western Classical Music for Recovery and Wellbeing
    Creative Arts Educ Ther (2017) 3(2):47–59 DOI: 10.15212/CAET/2017/3/6 Rising After the Storm: Interweaving Indigenous Philippine Dance and Music and Western Classical Music for Recovery and Wellbeing 暴风雨后的崛起：交织菲律宾本土舞蹈、音乐和西方古典音乐 以期康复和健康 Gina Alfonso Cartwheel Foundation, Philippines Abstract Long-term recovery programs for the survivors of typhoon Haiyan – as it struck the Philippines in 2013 – were inevitably characterized by a convergence of Eastern and Western approaches to health and wellness due to the sectors involved in the process. Local community volunteers and local/international non-profit organizations joined forces to offer socio-emotional support to over 100 families of Tagbanua heritage on three islands in the area of Culion, Palawan, Philippines. This paper presents the blending of Eastern and Western perspectives on post-traumatic symp- toms, on well-being and on the human condition. The combined spirit of compassion and bayani- han (a Filipino term for togetherness in common effort) shared by the relief workers and the Tagbanua is also described. Narratives about the unexpected discovery of inherent indigenous ways of coping through dance – and a therapeutic encounter that involved a dialogue between Tagbanua and Western classical music – are highlighted as examples of the interweaving of art- based healing practices from the East and West which contributed towards recovery and the restoration of health. Keywords: Psychosocial support, Filipino psychology, Typhoon Haiyan, Philippine indigenous dance, Western classical music. 摘要 关于曾在2013年袭击菲律宾的台风海燕幸存者的长期康复计划，不可避免地表现为东 西方健康和福祉方法的融合，这是由于该计划涉及了这些内容。当地社区志愿者和当 地/国际非营利组织联合向菲律宾巴拉望和库利昂地区三个岛上的100多个塔格巴努亚土 著家庭提供心理支持。本文介绍了东西方对创伤后症状、健康状况和人类状况影响的观 点，并描述了救援人员和塔格巴努亚人分享共情和Bayanihan （菲律宾语共同和协力之 意）的精神。关于通过舞蹈应对，这种固有的土著方式的意外发现以及涉及塔格巴努亚 与西方古典音乐之间对话的治疗性相遇的叙述突出显示了东西方艺术为基础的针对康复 和福祉的健康治疗实践相互交织的案例。 关键词: 心理社会支持, 菲律宾心理学, 台风海燕, 菲律宾土著舞蹈, 西方古典音乐。 Creative Arts in Education and Therapy – Eastern and Western Perspectives – Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Oil Palm Expansion in the Philippines Analysis of Land Rights, Environment and Food Security Issues5
    Oil Palm Expansion in South East Asia: trends and implications for local communities and indigenous peoples 4. Oil palm expansion in the Philippines Analysis of land rights, environment and food security issues5 Jo Villanueva Introduction In recent years, the unprecedented and rapid expansion of oil palm plantations in Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia and Indonesia, has spurred considerable concern in the light of its adverse impact on the environment, biodiversity, global warming, 5 This study has also been published as a chapter in “Oil Palm Expansion in South East Asia: Trends and Implications for Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples. (FPP & SawitWatch 2011). Oil Palm Expansion in South East Asia: trends and implications for local communities and indigenous peoples the displacement of local (and indigenous) communities, the erosion of traditional livelihoods, and the undermining of indigenous peoples and workers‟ rights. In Indonesia, oil palm expansion has contributed to deforestation, peat degradation, loss of biodiversity, ravaging forest fires and a wide range of unresolved social conflicts. In Sarawak, Malaysia, the impact of oil palm includes loss and destruction of forest resources, unequal profit-sharing, water pollution and soil nutrient depletion. In the midst of the increasing profitability of palm oil in the world market, the versatility of its by- products and its potential as a source of biomass in the food and manufacturing industry, a raging debate has ensued between and amongst civil society and industry members over whether palm oil is a necessary evil or whether the costs of this industry on lives, land and environment far outweigh its worth. Although considered a fledgling industry in the Philippine agribusiness sector and while its size is certainly small compared to the millions of hectares of oil palm plantations in Malaysia and Indonesia, the Philippines has been cultivating and processing palm oil for the past three decades.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of the Philippine Values Education Programme (1986-1993)
    a. DOCUMENT RESUME ED 379 203 SO 024 780 AUTHOR Quisumbing, Lourdes R. TITLE A Study of the Philippine Values Education Programme (1986-1993). INSTITUTION International Bureau of Education, Paris (France). PUB DATE 94 NOTE 38p.; Paper presented at the Internation-, Conference on Education (44th, Geneva, Switzerland, October 3-8, 1994), For related documents, see SO 024 779-781. AVAILABLE FROM International bureau of Education,1 rue Miollis, 75732 Paris Cedex 15 France. PUB TYPE Reports Research/Technical (143) Speeches /Conference Papers (150) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Citizenship Education; *Educational Policy; Educational Research; Elementary Secondary Education; Foreign Countries; Higher Education; *Program Content; Program Evaluation; Role Models; *Social Change; Teacher Role; *Values Education IDENTIFIERS *Philippines ABSTRACT This study explores the Philippine experience in values development. The primary goal of providing values education at all three levels of the school system in the Philippines is the development of a person committed to building a free, democratic, peaceful, and progressive nation. The program hopes to develop Filipinos who possess the following values and traits:(1) self actualization, people imbued with a sense of human dignity;(2) a sense of responsibility for community and environment, self-discipline;(3) productivity, contributory to the economic security and development of the family and nation; (4) a deepsense of nationalism, commitment to the progress of the nation and to global solidarity; and (5) an abiding faith in God and spirituality. General guidelines specify that the program must: (1) be oriented towards the whole learner; (2) consider the unique role of the family in personal development and integration into society and the nation; and (3) recognize and emphasize the role of teachers who themselves must possess a proper sense of values and respect for the person of the student.
    [Show full text]
  • Women's Political Participation in the Philippines
    Women’s Political Participation in the Philippines Conversations, reflections and recommendations Written by Aida F. Santos-Maranan, Nancy Endrinal Parreño and Alinaya Fabros With thanks to the following organisations for their insights and contributions: Abanse! Pinay Akbayan Women’s Committee Bangsamoro Women Solidarity Forum Buklod Center Concerned Citizens of Abra for Good Governance (CCAGG) Cordillera Women’s Resource & Research Center (CWRRC) EBGAN Gabriela Women’s Party (GWP) Innabuyog-Gabriela (Baguio) Gender Resource Network (GRN) Kasama-Pilipina Laban ng Masa Women Pambansang Koalisyon ng Kababaihan sa Kanayunan (PKKK) PILIPINA Reproductive Rights Resource Group-Phils. SALIGAN SARILAYA TEBTEBBA UNIFEM – CEDAW SEAP WINGS-Bohol WomanHealth-Philippines Photos: Kat Palasi Contents 1. Introduction 2. Reviewing the Past: Legacy of Women’s Struggles 3. The Marcos Years 4. The Post-Marcos Era 5. Women’s Struggles for Autonomy 6. Mapping identities and initiatives: where are the women? 7. Women Define Women’s Movements 8. What is the Women’s Movement(s)? 9. Bridging attempts 10. Public and Private Spaces: Women Do the Balancing Act 11. The “reluctant” feminists 12. Other factors affecting divisions 13. Electoral Politics and Women 14. Scanning the landscape of electoral politics 15. On women’s electoral agenda 16. On the women’s vote 17. On gender quota 18. Socialist feminism: the road to women’s empowerment? 19. Women’s political participation in international human rights and national laws 20. Women and Budget Advocacy 21. Where Do We Go From Here? The Challenges and Next Steps 22. What Needs to Be Done? 23. Women in Electoral Politics and Legislature: The Abanense! Pinay Case Study 1 24.
    [Show full text]
  • The FIC-NCR Newsletter
    The FIC-NCR Newsletter First Issue FIC-NCR 1 Message from the President Art Retos I would like to welcome all of you to the maiden issue of the first-ever FIC-NCR newsletter. As your chosen leader, I am delighted to start this initiative, which is one of the legacies I want to leave behind if only because I believe it can help bring us closer together as a community. For this same reason, I hope that the next FIC-NCR president will continue this initiative and make it better. When you elected me as FIC-NCR President, it took awhile before that title sink in. Leading our very diverse group was a thought that didn’t occur to me nor did I plan for it. Then oath-taking day came and officially I have become your President. That’s when I started to dig deep in my thoughts on how best I could lead us towards achieving one goal: building a closer and more united Filipino community in the national capital region of India. I went back in time when there’s no formal Filipino association, no presidents nor officers, just good old times at which Filipinos from Gurgaon came to Delhi or vice versa for our weekly potluck lunches. The theme “Balik Saya” jelled in my mind. I wanted to keep bringing the fun back to our community, even turn it up a notch, through activities with which Filipi- nos from different parts of the NCR would come together – sharing food and company, jokes and entertainment -- all geared towards our common goal.
    [Show full text]
  • District 3800 Rotary Academy PP Marcelo “Jun” C
    ROTARY INTERNATIONAL DISTRICT 3800 GOVERNOR’S MONTHLY OCTOBER 2011 LETTER DISTRICT GOVERNOR RAFAEL GARCIA iII and dgl minda with the majestic team at the oktober-fiesta OCTOBER 2011 CONTENTS ROTARY INTERNATIONAL District 3800 The Majestic Governor’s Message Rafael “Raffy” M. Garcia III 3 District Governor District Trainer PDG Jaime “James” O. Dee District Secretary District 3800 Rotary Academy PP Marcelo “Jun” C. Zafra 4 District Governor’s Aide PP Rodolfo “Rudy” L. Retirado Senior Deputy Governors PP Bobby Rosadia, PP Nelson Aspe, District 3800 October Fiesta PP Dan Santos, PP Luz Cotoco, PP Willy 8 Caballa, PP Tonipi Parungao, PP Joey Sy October 08, 2011 CP Marilou Co, CP Maricris Lim Pineda, CP Manny Reyes, PP Roland Garcia, PP Jerry Lim, PP Jun Angeles, PP Condrad Cuesta, CP Sunday Pineda. District 3800 RYLA 2011 Deputy District Secretary 10 PP Rudy Mendoza, PP Tommy Cua, October 21 -23, 2011 PP Danny Concepcion, PP Ching Umali, PP Alex Ang, PP Danny Valeriano, PP Augie Soliman, PP Pete Pinion PP John Barredo ART FROM THE HEART Deputy District Governor 12 CP Mila Puyat/ RC Greater Mandaluyong PP Roger Santiago, PP Lulu Sotto, PP Peter Quintana, PP Rene Florencio, PP Boboy Campos, PP Emy Aguirre, PP Benjie Liboro, PP Lito Bermundo, PP Rene Pineda District 3800 Duckpin Bowling Fellowship Assistant Governor PP Dulo Chua, PP Ron Quan, PP Saldy 13 MP Rod Macalinao/ RC Pasig North Quimpo, PP Mike Cinco, PP Ruben Aniceto, PP Arnold Divina, IPP Benj Ngo, PP Arnold Garcia, PP Nep Bulilan, PP Ramir Tiamzon, PP Derek Santos District Secretary’s Report PP Ver Cerafica, PP Edmed Medrano, 14 PP Jun Martinez, PP Edwin Francisco, DS Marcelo “Jun” Zafra, Jr PP Cito Gesite, PP Tet Requiso, PP El Bello, PP Elmer Baltazar, PP Lorna Bernardo, PP Joy Valenton, PP Paul Castro, Jr., IPP Jun Salatandre, District 3800 Attendance Report PP Freddie Miranda, PP Jimmy Ortigas, 15 PP Akyat Sy, PP Vic Esparaz, PP Louie Diy, August, 2011 PP Mike Santos, PP Jack Sia PP Alfredo “Jun” T.
    [Show full text]
  • The Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism
    Social Ethics Society Journal of Applied Philosophy Special Issue, December 2018, pp. 181-206 The Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism (PCIJ) and ABS-CBN through the Prisms of Herman and Chomsky’s “Propaganda Model”: Duterte’s Tirade against the Media and vice versa Menelito P. Mansueto Colegio de San Juan de Letran [email protected] Jeresa May C. Ochave Ateneo de Davao University [email protected] Abstract This paper is an attempt to localize Herman and Chomsky’s analysis of the commercial media and use this concept to fit in the Philippine media climate. Through the propaganda model, they introduced the five interrelated media filters which made possible the “manufacture of consent.” By consent, Herman and Chomsky meant that the mass communication media can be a powerful tool to manufacture ideology and to influence a wider public to believe in a capitalistic propaganda. Thus, they call their theory the “propaganda model” referring to the capitalist media structure and its underlying political function. Herman and Chomsky’s analysis has been centered upon the US media, however, they also believed that the model is also true in other parts of the world as the media conglomeration is also found all around the globe. In the Philippines, media conglomeration is not an alien concept especially in the presence of a giant media outlet, such as, ABS-CBN. In this essay, the authors claim that the propaganda model is also observed even in the less obvious corporate media in the country, disguised as an independent media entity but like a chameleon, it © 2018 Menelito P.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Profiles for Health Care Providers
    Queensland Health CCoommmmuunniittyy PPrrooffiilleess for Health Care Providers Acknowledgments Community Profiles for Health Care Providers was produced for Queensland Health by Dr Samantha Abbato in 2011. Queensland Health would like to thank the following people who provided valuable feedback during development of the cultural profiles: x Dr Taher Forotan x Pastor John Ngatai x Dr Hay Thing x Ianeta Tuia x Vasanthy Sivanathan x Paul Khieu x Fazil Rostam x Lingling Holloway x Magdalena Kuyang x Somphan Vang x Abel SIbonyio x Phuong Nguyen x Azeb Mussie x Lemalu Felise x Nao Hirano x Faimalotoa John Pale x Surendra Prasad x Vaáaoao Alofipo x Mary Wellington x Charito Hassell x Rosina Randall © State of Queensland (Queensland Health) 2011. This document is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 2.5 Australia licence. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/au. You are free to copy, communicate and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, as long as you attribute Queensland Health. For permissions beyond the scope of this licence contact: Intellectual Property Officer Queensland Health GPO Box 48 Brisbane Queensland 4001 email [email protected] phone 07 3234 1479 Suggested citation: Abbato, S. Community Profiles for Health Care Providers. Division of the Chief Health Officer, Queensland Health. Brisbane 2011. i www.health.qld.gov.au/multicultural Table of contents Acknowledgments............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Socio-Cultural and Political Dimensions of the Economic Success of the Chinese in the Philippines*
    Perspectives on China and the Chinese Through the Years: Perspectives on China Aand Retrospective the Chinese Collection, Through 1992-2013 the Years: A Retrospective Collection, 1992-2013 Chinese Studies Journal, vol. 13 | October 2020 | ISSN: 0117-1933 THE SOCIO-CULTURAL AND POLITICAL DIMENSIONS OF THE ECONOMIC SUCCESS OF THE CHINESE IN THE PHILIPPINES* Teresita Ang See Introduction From the barren hills of Fujian and Guangdong to the corporate boardrooms of Makati; from crude sweatshops to huge commercial complexes; from the barefoot vendors in tattered clothing to owners of state-of-the-art megamalls; from illiterate peasants to prominent professionals – the Chinese in the Philippines have indeed come a long, long way. Behind these triumphs, however, were the silent years of hardships and struggles; of blood, sweat, and tears that brought them to where they or at least where their children are today. While some of the poignant stories of the early immigrants have been documented, they are focused mostly on the success stories. What few people realize is that for every success story, there are more untold stories of failures and heartbreaks. They have remained _________________________ *First published in Ellen Huang Palanca, ed. China, Taiwan, and the Ethnic Chinese in the Philippine Economy, Chinese Studies, vol. 5. Quezon City: Philippine Association for Chinese Studies, 1995, pp. 93-106. 142 © 2020 Philippine Association for Chinese Studies The Socio-Cultural and Political Dimensions of the Economic Success of the Chinese in the Philippines undocumented because the Chinese will be that last to remember or record incidents where they lose face. While we dissect the role of the Chinese in the Philippine economy in academic forums, it would also be worthwhile to recall the many untold stories behind each economic success that is presented.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of the Philippines
    Republic of the Philippines COMMISSION OF ELECTIONS OFFICE FOR OVERSEAS VOTING LIST OF VOTERS WHO FAILED TO VOTE FOR TWO CONSECUTIVE NATIONAL ELECTIONS (2013 AND 2016 ELECTIONS) KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA / JEDDAH Seq. Form ID No. Name Registration date 1. 6080020130225661 ABABAT, GIOVANNI INDOC 09/14/2012 2. 6080020130035402 ABABOL, ROSELO BAGUIO 05/14/2012 3. 6823600500001276 ABAD, ALEXANDER SAGARIO 11/07/2003 4. 6080020130031387 ABAD, ALEXIS MANTALABA 04/13/2012 5. 6080020130213207 ABAD, ARMANDO ORDONIO 10/30/2012 6. 6080020130087235 ABAD, BRIAN CAPULE 05/25/2012 7. 6080020130140994 ABAD, EDWARD ANTONIO 06/27/2012 8. 6080025013014029 ABAD, EDWIN BERNARDO 08/30/2012 9. 6080020130022713 ABAD, HILARIO BILOG 04/25/2012 10. 6080020130135975 ABAD, MARY CRIS MARCELINO 07/25/2012 11. 6823610700000907 ABAD, PACITA ELLOSO 08/07/2009 12. 6080020130096017 ABAD, PERLA LABAYANI 07/16/2012 13. 6080020130047390 ABAD, ROSELYN QUIENES 06/13/2012 14. 6823600500001278 ABAD, ROSIE CANTARA 11/07/2003 15. 6080020130083799 ABAD, SALVADOR ANTON 05/04/2012 16. 6080020130132363 ABADIANO, EDDERICO SABROSO 06/28/2012 17. 6823600400000531 ABADICIO, ANTONIO LAVARES 11/21/2003 18. 6080020130227753 ABADIES, MYLENE LOMENTIGAR 09/29/2012 19. 6080020130105504 ABADILLA, ARKE OFELIA BALABA 08/28/2012 20. 6080020130189932 ABAGAT, MARIBEL LOPEZ 08/24/2012 21. 6823600400002883 ABAIGAR, EFREN DESIDERIO 12/01/2003 22. 6080020130089082 ABAIGAR, JOVITO CABURNAY 06/07/2012 23. 6080020130094212 ABAIN, FATMARAISA AWIS 07/09/2012 24. 6823610700000477 ABALLE, JOEY YU 07/19/2009 25. 6080020130031418 ABALORIO, BHERN PHILLIP AMARILLENTO 04/13/2012 26. 6080020130180802 ABALOS, DYAN KARLA VALDEZ 10/05/2012 27. 6823600700002975 ABALOS, RHANDY MANLAGÑIT 12/10/2003 28.
    [Show full text]