Engineering Aspects of Cyclone Tracy
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Anastasia Bauer the Use of Signing Space in a Shared Signing Language of Australia Sign Language Typology 5
Anastasia Bauer The Use of Signing Space in a Shared Signing Language of Australia Sign Language Typology 5 Editors Marie Coppola Onno Crasborn Ulrike Zeshan Editorial board Sam Lutalo-Kiingi Irit Meir Ronice Müller de Quadros Roland Pfau Adam Schembri Gladys Tang Erin Wilkinson Jun Hui Yang De Gruyter Mouton · Ishara Press The Use of Signing Space in a Shared Sign Language of Australia by Anastasia Bauer De Gruyter Mouton · Ishara Press ISBN 978-1-61451-733-7 e-ISBN 978-1-61451-547-0 ISSN 2192-5186 e-ISSN 2192-5194 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. ” 2014 Walter de Gruyter, Inc., Boston/Berlin and Ishara Press, Lancaster, United Kingdom Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck Țȍ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Acknowledgements This book is the revised and edited version of my doctoral dissertation that I defended at the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Cologne, Germany in January 2013. It is the result of many experiences I have encoun- tered from dozens of remarkable individuals who I wish to acknowledge. First of all, this study would have been simply impossible without its partici- pants. The data that form the basis of this book I owe entirely to my Yolngu family who taught me with patience and care about this wonderful Yolngu language. -
In the Aftermath of Cyclone Yasi: AIR Damage Survey Observations
AIRCURRENTS By IN THE AFTERMATH OF CYCLONE YaSI: AIR DAMAGE SURVEY OBSERVATIONS EDITOR’S NOTE: In the days following Yasi’s landfall, AIR’s post-disaster survey team visited areas in Queensland affected by the storm. This article 03.2011 presents their findings. By Dr. Kyle Butler and Dr. Vineet Jain Edited by Virginia Foley INTRODUCTION Severe Cyclone Yasi began as a westward-moving depression In addition to the intense winds, Yasi brought 200-300 off Fiji that rapidly developed into a tropical storm before millimeters of precipitation in a 24 hour period and a storm dawn on January 30, 2011. Hours later, Yasi blew across the surge as high as five meters near Mission Beach. northern islands of Vanuatu, continuing to grow in intensity and size and prompting the evacuation of more than 30,000 residents in Queensland, Australia. By February 2 (local time), the storm had achieved Category 5 status on the Australian cyclone scale (a strong Category 4 on the Saffir-Simpson scale). At its greatest extent, the storm spanned 650 kilometers. By the next day, it became clear that Yasi would spare central Queensland, which had been devastated by heavy flooding in December. But there was little else in the way of good news. Yasi made landfall on the northeast coast of Queensland on February 3 between Innisfail and Cardwell with recorded gusts of 185 km/h. Satellite-derived sustained Figure 1. Satellite-derived 10-minute sustained wind speeds in knots just after wind speeds of 200 km/h were estimated near the center Cyclone Yasi made landfall. -
Cyclone Tracey-Key Findings.Pdf
Historical case studies of extreme events Key findings: Cyclone Tracy 22/12-15:30 The event Cyclone Tracy was a Category 4 cyclone 22/12-21:00 that laid waste to the city of Darwin in the Northern Territory early on Christmas morning 1974. 23/12- 01:30 Cyclone Tracy showed the nation just how 23/12- 09:00 devastating the impact of a cyclone could be, and awoke the engineering community, local and international, to the true risk of cyclonic wind storms. Tracy’s small size minimised the spatial 23/12- 21:00 extent of damage, but her slow forward speed meant the areas beneath her storm track were completely devastated. 24/12- 09:00 Cyclone Tracy resulted in 71 deaths and 650 injuries. Fortunately for Darwin, flooding and 24/12- 13:00 storm surge were not major issues or these 24/12- 18:30 numbers could have been far higher. 24/12- 21:00 In almost all cases wind was the dominant 25/12- 00:30 factor in the ensuing structural damage, 25/12- 03:00 which left 94% of housing uninhabitable, Darwin approximately 40,000 people homeless and 25/12- 09:00 necessitated the evacuation of 80% of the 25/12- 12:00 city’s residents. Path of Cyclone Tracy. Image: Matthew Mason Scale of the disaster Cyclone Tracy is one of the most prominent the region since European settlement. The damaging and costly natural disasters in Australia’s history. Very impacts of Cyclone Tracy were the result of a ‘direct hit’ rarely does a disaster impact an entire major city, as on Darwin. -
(LGANT) Annual General Meeting Has Elected a New Leadership Team for the Next Two Years That Includes
View this email in your browser The Local Government Association of the Northern Territory (LGANT) Annual General Meeting has elected a new leadership team for the next two years that includes: President Lord Mayor Kon Vatskalis City of Darwin Vice-President Municipal Vice-President Regional Councillor Kirsty Sayers-Hunt Councillor Peter Clee Litchfield Council Wagait Shire Council Executive Members Councillor Kris Civitarese Barkly Regional Council Deputy Mayor Peter Gazey Katherine Town Council Mayor Judy MacFarlane Roper Gulf Regional Council Councillor Georgina Macleod Victoria Daly Regional Council Deputy Mayor Peter Pangquee City of Darwin Councillor Bobby Wunungmurra East Arnhem Regional Council The LGANT Secretariat looks very much forward to working with the new President. He has a track record of getting things done, is an expert negotiator with an extensive network within the Territory and across Australia and will have a focus on equity, fairness, and good governance. There are six first-timers on the Executive drawn from all parts of the Territory, all bringing a unique set of skills and experience, with Mayor MacFarlane, Deputy Mayor Pangquee and Councillor Wunungmurra re- elected from the previous Board. The LGANT Executive will meet every month and has on its agenda advocacy on issues such as water security, housing, climate change adaptation, cyclone shelters, connectivity, infrastructure funding and working with the Territory and Commonwealth governments, councils, land councils and communities to assist in the progression of closing the gap targets. The election in Alice Springs marked the end of the tenure of Mayor Damien Ryan as President after ten years on the Executive and eight of those as President. -
Cyclone Tracy Report 1975
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND CONSTRUCTION REPORT ON CYCLONE “TRACY” - Effect On Buildings - DECEMBER 1974 Volume 1 BY GEORGE R WALKER SENIOR LECTURER DEPARTMENT OF ENGINEERING JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY OF NORTH QUEENSLAND MARCH 1975 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS INTRODUCTION Chapter 1 SUMMARY Chapter 2 CHARACTERISTICS OF CYCLONE “TRACY” Chapter 3 GENERAL PATTERN OF DAMAGE Chapter 4 STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOUR Chapter 5 IMPLICATIONS OF DISASTER Chapter 6 BIBLIOGRAPHY 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In assembling this report the writer was helped by many people to whom he is deeply grateful. The writer would like to particularly acknowledge the support of Professor D. H. Trollope, Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Professor of Civil Engineering at the James Cook University of North Queensland whose initiative and encouragement in the development of tropical cyclone studies at this University following cyclone “Althea” in December, 1971, has been a primary factor in the writer’s own involvement in this work. The ready and willing co-operation of the Director of the Department of Housing and Construction in Darwin, Mr G. Redmond, and his staff, in particular the Principal Structural Engineer, Mr J. Gamble, is gratefully acknowledged. Much assistance was also gained from members of the Department’s Darwin Reconstruction Study Group. The willing co- operation of Mr D. Green of the Northern Territory Housing Commission was also appreciated. A great deal of assistance was gained in the actual investigation of the damage from others similarly engaged. In particular the writer would like to express his thanks for the assistance of Mr K. Baker and Mr Nicholls and other members of staff of Halpern Glick Pty. -
The Age Natural Disaster Posters
The Age Natural Disaster Posters Wild Weather Student Activities Wild Weather 1. Search for an image on the Internet showing damage caused by either cyclone Yasi or cyclone Tracy and insert it in your work. Using this image, complete the Thinking Routine: See—Think— Wonder using the table below. What do you see? What do you think about? What does it make you wonder? 2. World faces growing wild weather threat a. How many people have lost their lives from weather and climate-related events in the last 60 years? b. What is the NatCatService? c. What does the NatCatService show over the past 30 years? d. What is the IDMC? e. Create a line graph to show the number of people forced from their homes because of sudden, natural disasters. f. According to experts why are these disasters getting worse? g. As human impact on the environment grows, what effect will this have on the weather? h. Between 1991 and 2005 which regions of the world were most affected by natural disasters? i. Historically, what has been the worst of Australia’s natural disasters? 3. Go to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Global_tropical_cyclone_tracks-edit2.jpg and copy the world map of tropical cyclones into your work. Use the PQE approach to describe the spatial distribution of world tropical cyclones. This is as follows: a. P – describe the general pattern shown on the map. b. Q – use appropriate examples and statistics to quantify the pattern. c. E – identifying any exceptions to the general pattern. 4. Some of the worst Question starts a. -
The Key to a Better City
THE KEY TO A BETTER CITY “It is time to ensure that Darwin has all the essential ingredients of a great city – and a plan to deliver for them” A MESSAGE FROM OUR EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Darwin is currently facing significant economic challenges following the wind-down of the Ichthys Inpex construction phase and the decline of the mining sector. CBD office vacancies have risen once again and have been the highest in the nation with the lowest demand for three consecutive years. City retailers face stiff competition from expanding “This is a thought suburban centres, and the growth in the CBD residential population is slowing. piece presenting However, it is in such times where the opportunities and ideas rather than drive for change can be the greatest. fixed solutions. This thought piece sets out initiatives to help overcome economic challenges and trigger renewed focus on There is no silver Darwin CBD as the hub for economic growth in the NT. bullet.” The Property Council of Australia is committed to driving discussion on a range of matters to ensure the CBD is thriving for the benefit of its residents, visitors, traders and property owners. This thought piece presents ideas rather than fixed solutions. There is no silver bullet. What is clear is that a unified vision and approach is essential if we are to position the city for its future. Darwin is at a crossroads. After a historic residential, commercial, retail and industrial construction boom, our city is under pressure. Despite a rush of major projects and development, there is an overwhelming sense that there is something of a vacuum, with no clear vision or focus on how the city should move forward. -
Knowing Maintenance Vulnerabilities to Enhance Building Resilience
Knowing maintenance vulnerabilities to enhance building resilience Lam Pham & Ekambaram Palaneeswaran Swinburne University of Technology, Australia Rodney Stewart Griffith University, Australia 7th International Conference on Building Resilience: Using scientific knowledge to inform policy and practice in disaster risk reduction (ICBR2017) Bangkok, Thailand, 27-29 November 2017 1 Resilient buildings: Informing maintenance for long-term sustainability SBEnrc Project 1.53 2 Project participants Chair: Graeme Newton Research team Swinburne University of Technology Griffith University Industry partners BGC Residential Queensland Dept. of Housing and Public Works Western Australia Government (various depts.) NSW Land and Housing Corporation An overview • Project 1.53 – Resilient Buildings is about what we can do to improve resilience of buildings under extreme events • Extreme events are limited to high winds, flash floods and bushfires • Buildings are limited to state-owned assets (residential and non-residential) • Purpose of project: develop recommendations to assist the departments with policy formulation • Research methods include: – Focused literature review and benchmarking studies – Brainstorming meetings and research workshops with research team & industry partners – e.g. to receive suggestions and feedbacks from what we have done so far Australia – in general • 6th largest country (7617930 Sq. KM) – 34218 KM coast line – 6 states • Population: 25 million (approx.) – 6th highest per capita GDP – 2nd highest HCD index – 9th largest -
2019/20 Darwin First
2019/20 ANNUAL REPORT DARWIN FIRST CITY OF DARWIN ANNUAL REPORT 2019/20 INTRODUCTION ©2020 City of Darwin This work is copyright. Permission to reproduce information contained in this report must be obtained from: City of Darwin GPO Box 86, Darwin NT 0801 Phone: +61 8 8930 0300 Web: www.darwin.nt.gov.au Annual Report Legend This year, City of Darwin has utilised icons throughout the Annual Report to denote reference to other information or programs and projects impacted by Coronavirus as follows: CASE STUDY Indicates performance through a case study and may include references to other information or external websites. REFERENCE TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Indicates a reference or link to additional information which can be found on Council’s website www.darwin.nt.gov.au or other external website. COVID-19 Indicates where a program or project performance has been impacted by Coronavirus (COVID-19). The following icons are utilised throughout the report to demonstrate the level of performance that has been achieved in 2019/20. Definitions of performance are outlined below and commentary has been provided throughout the report to substantiate Council’s assessment of performance. This icon demonstrates Council’s programs or This icon demonstrates monitoring of Council’s deliverables are on track or projects have been performance for deliverables and projects is completed within budget and on schedule required. It may also indicate that a program or where Council has achieved its deliverables project did not achieve the desired result. or where a project has been completed. This icon demonstrates Council’s programs This icon demonstrates that a deliverable or or deliverables are in progress and project has not yet commenced, has been projects are almost complete. -
Tropical Cyclone Larry – Damage to Buildings in Innisfail Area Executive Summary
CYCLONE TESTING STATION Tropical Cyclone Larry Damage to buildings in the Innisfail area Report: TR51 September, 2006 Cyclone Testing Station School of Engineering James Cook University Queensland, 4811 Phone: 07 4781 4340 Fax: 07 4775 1184 Front Cover Satellite Image Sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology <www.bom.gov.au> CYCLONE TESTING STATION SCHOOL of ENGINEERING JAMES COOK UNIVERSITY TECHNICAL REPORT NO. 51 Tropical Cyclone Larry Damage to buildings in the Innisfail area September 2006 Authors: D. Henderson1, J. Ginger1, C. Leitch1, G. Boughton2, and D. Falck2 1 Cyclone Testing Station, James Cook University, Townsville 2 TimberED Services, Perth © Cyclone Testing Station, James Cook University Henderson, D. J. (David James), 1967-. Tropical Cyclone Larry – Damage to buildings in the Innisfail area Bibliography. ISBN 0 86443 776 5 ISSN 0158-8338 1. Cyclone Larry 2006 2. Buildings – Natural disaster effects 3. Wind damage I. Ginger, John David (1959-) II. Leitch, Campbell (1952-) III Boughton, Geoffrey Neville (1954-) IV Falck, Debbie Joyce (1961-) V James Cook University. Cyclone Testing Station. VI. Title. (Series : Technical Report (James Cook University. Cyclone Testing Station); no. 51). LIMITATIONS OF THE REPORT The Cyclone Testing Station (CTS) has taken all reasonable steps and due care to ensure that the information contained herein is correct at the time of publication. CTS expressly exclude all liability for loss, damage or other consequences that may result from the application of this report. This report may not be published except in full unless publication of an abstract includes a statement directing the reader to the full report. Cyclone Testing Station Report TR51 Tropical Cyclone Larry – Damage to Buildings in Innisfail area Executive Summary Tropical Cyclone Larry made landfall on 20th March 2006 near the town of Innisfail and caused damage to a number of buildings in Innisfail and the surrounding district. -
Civil Society Mobilisation After Cyclone Tracy, Darwin 1974
Environmental Hazards ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tenh20 Civil society mobilisation after Cyclone Tracy, Darwin 1974 John Handmer & Pascale Maynard To cite this article: John Handmer & Pascale Maynard (2020): Civil society mobilisation after Cyclone Tracy, Darwin 1974, Environmental Hazards, DOI: 10.1080/17477891.2020.1838254 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2020.1838254 View supplementary material Published online: 12 Nov 2020. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 6 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tenh20 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2020.1838254 Civil society mobilisation after Cyclone Tracy, Darwin 1974 John Handmera,b and Pascale Maynardb aInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Vienna, Austria; bSchool of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Major disasters challenge or exceed the capacity of the official Received 20 July 2020 emergency management sector to provide needed rescue Accepted 6 October 2020 services, support and relief. Emergency services in most KEYWORDS jurisdictions do not have the surge capacity for unusual or Cyclone Tracy; Darwin, extreme events without drawing on other jurisdictions or local spontaneous volunteers; civil people from outside the formal emergency management society mobilisation; surge organisations. In such circumstances, those in the affected area capacity need to organise themselves and make maximum use of local resources to cope with the immediate aftermath of impact. To find the required surge capacity, this suggests a whole of society response with the official system working with the capacities of people, commerce and organisations outside the emergency sector. -
New PPGIS Research Identifies Landscape Values and Development
Mapping Community Landscape Values and Development Preferences in and around Darwin Harbour Tom D. Brewera,b, Michael M. Douglasc a Northern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia ([email protected]). b Australian Institute of Marine Science, Arafura Timor Research Facility, 23 Ellengowan Dr., Brinkin, Northern Territory, 0810, Australia. a Research Institute of Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia. Background Results Darwin Harbour is a highly val- Development Preferences ued and contested place; the A total of 647 development ‘Jewel in the Crown’ of the preference sticker dots were Northern Territory. placed on the supplied maps by 80 respondents. The catchment is currently ex- periencing significant develop- ‘No development’ was, by far, ment and further industrial and the highest scoring develop- tourism development is ex- ment preference (Figure 7). pected, as outlined in the cur- rent draft Regional Land Use Plan1 (Figure 1) tabled by the Northern Territory Planning Figure 1. Darwin Harbour sec- Figure 7. Average scores (of a possi- tion of the development plan ble 100) for each of the development Commission. overview map1 Results preferences. Landscape Values Despite its obvious iconic value and significant use by locals Preference for industrial and visitors alike, there is no representative baseline data on To date 136 surveys have been returned from the mail-out question- development is clustered what the residents living within the catchment most value in naire to 2000 homes. Preliminary data entry and analysis for spatial around Palmerston and and around Darwin Harbour. landscape values and development preferences has been conduct- East Arm (Figure 8).