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Fractional-Order Information in the Visual Control of Locomotor Interception Reinoud J Fractional-Order Information in the Visual Control of Locomotor Interception Reinoud J. Bootsma, Rémy Casanova, Frank T. J. M. Zaal To cite this version: Reinoud J. Bootsma, Rémy Casanova, Frank T. J. M. Zaal. Fractional-Order Information in the Visual Control of Locomotor Interception. Perception, SAGE Publications, 2019, 48 (1_suppl), pp.187-187. 10.1177/0301006618824879. hal-02185336 HAL Id: hal-02185336 https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02185336 Submitted on 16 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Perception 2019, Vol. 48(S1) 1–233 ! The Author(s) 2019 41st European Conference on Article reuse guidelines: sagepub.com/journals-permissions Visual Perception (ECVP) DOI: 10.1177/0301006618824879 2018 Trieste journals.sagepub.com/home/pec Welcome Address The 41st European Conference on Visual Perception (ECVP) took place in Trieste (Italy), from August 26 to 30, 2018. This edition was dedicated to the memory of our esteemed colleague and friend Tom Troscianko, with an emotional Memorial lecture in his honour held by Peter Thompson during the opening ceremony. The conference saw the participation of over 900 fellow vision scientists coming from all around the world; the vast majority of them actively participated, allowing us to offer an outstanding scientific program. In particular, we hosted almost 300 oral presentations in 21 symposia and 21 talk sessions, and more than 500 posters during the innovative ‘Poster day’. Among symposia, there were two special ones: the European Symposium on Perception and Action in Sport (ESPAS), gathering the most influential researchers in the field, and Perceptual Structures – A Festschrift for Michael Kubovy, celebrating his retirement. As concerns keynotes, the Perception lecture was held by Dejan Todorovic, while the Rank Prize lecture was held by Branka Spehar; moreover, in the program we also included the Kanizsa lecture, held by Walter Gerbino. Finally, we respected the tradition of the Illusion night, this year entitled “Un mare di illusioni” as it took place by the sea. To conclude, we sincerely thank all the volunteers, whose contribution was fundamental for the success of the conference. The ECVP 2018 organising committee Tiziano Agostini, Paolo Bernardis, Carlo Fantoni, Alessandra Galmonte, Mauro Murgia and Fabrizio Sors Contents Welcome Address 1 Monday, August 27 – Symposia presentations 2 Monday, August 27 – Oral presentations 9 Tuesday, August 28 – Poster presentations 14 Wednesday, August 29 – Symposia presentations 154 Wednesday, August 29 – Oral presentations 171 Thursday, August 30 – Special symposia presentations 185 Thursday, August 30 – Symposia presentations 193 Thursday, August 30 – Oral presentations 200 2 Perception 48(S1) Monday, August 27 – Eye Movements During Face-to-Face Symposia presentations Communication: A Cross-Cultural Comparison MOBILE EYE TRACKING – WHAT Jennifer Haensel CAN WE LEARN FROM REAL WORLD Department of Psychological Scienes, Birkbeck, University of EXPERIMENTS? London, UK Szonya Durant1, Tim Holmes2 and Previous studies examining cultural differences in face Johannes Zanker1 scanning are restricted to screen-based paradigms, which 1Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, UK lack the visual complexity and social presence of real- 2Tobii Pro Insight, UK world conditions. Using head-mounted eye tracking, we compared scanning strategies of British and Japanese adults during dyadic interactions. Although both groups Mobile eye tracking offers great potential to transform showed more face directed gaze when listening than vision science. Lightweight wearable eye-tracking glasses when speaking, British observers fixated faces longer. can sample the gaze position at 200 Hz and accurately Contrary to screen-based findings, eye contact was locate gaze within a high-definition recording of the shorter and less frequent, and the notion of gaze avoidance scene as viewed by moving observers. Mapping gaze data in East Asians could not be supported. We also developed to regions and objects of interest is becoming easier with semi-automatic tools to map face regions and gaze points advanced image-processing algorithms. Mobile eye tracking into a spatially sensitive, normalised space. Initial results can provide valuable insight outside the laboratory, replicate existing findings, revealing clustered gaze in the enabling us to observe behaviour in a wide range of con- face centre in Japanese observers and distributed gaze in texts, including workplaces, art galleries, driving, sports, British participants. Overall, the results show – using novel social interaction, or exploring novel environments. This data-processing methods for mobile eye-trackers – cultur- new direction of research fosters genuine interaction al differences in naturalistic face scanning. between academic research and industry. From Eyecups to Teacups: The Mobile Eye Tracking in Landscape Development of and Insights From Architecture – Being an Mobile Eye Trackers Invisible Companion Christian Nollen and Dirk Junker Benjamin Tatler Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Landscape Architecture, School of Psychology, University of Aberdeen, UK Osnabru¨ck University of Applied Sciences, Germany If our goal is to understand perception and cognition, then There are three reasons why mobile eye tracking are we must remember that these processes are part of a rarely used to study landscape architectural of open larger organism that interacts with the world around it. spaces: it is not a well-known application in this field, it The need to study eye movements during natural behav- is demanding and time-consuming, and the results are not iour has long been recognised. Mobile eye trackers were seen as scientifically valid. However, following extensive developed in the 1950s but were too bulky for many sit- testing of the feasibility of mobile eye tracking in open uations. It was not until the 1990s that mobile eye tracking spaces at icons of garden arts such as Stourhead landscape began to assume a prominent role in research. The now- garden and the baroque Grosser Garten, we can confirm widespread use of mobile eye tracking owes a lot to the its great potential and value for qualitative interaction anal- pioneering work of Land, Hayhoe and Ballard, who studied yses. Pioneering results are shown via the trial method eye movements in a range of activities including driving, tea termed Common Shared Experience and these provide the making and ball sports. Mobile eye trackers have under- insight that the naturalness of subject and object outranks pinned key theoretical advances in the field. It is now clear controllable conditions. Rather than quantitative fixation that any attempt to simplify a behaviour to make it easier analyses, the possibility to empathize with the subjects’ to control and study experimentally can disrupt the experience is key. Being able to see and understand what normal use of gaze in that behaviour. I will discuss early catches one’s eye and the response to this will be a guide steps in mobile eye tracking and the theoretical advances to better design. that have emerged from their use. Abstracts 3 Eye Movements and Aesthetic Simultaneous Representation of Experience: From the Lab to the Gallery, Mnemonic and Sensory Information in to Virtual Reality (VR) Human Visual Cortex Johannes Zanker Rosanne Rademaker, Chaipat Chunharas and Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of John Serences London, UK Department of Psychology, UCSD, CA, USA The study of eye movements, together with Psychophysics, Traversing everyday sensory environments often requires is at the heart of empirical aesthetics. With the advent of representing information about relevant features or mobile eye tracking, and the development of light-weight, objects in memory while simultaneously processing new non-intrusive glasses, new opportunities emerge to inves- sensory inputs. Although early visual cortex demonstrates tigate aesthetic experience outside the laboratory and persistent modulation of feature-selective neural study the interaction of viewers with original art work in responses during visual working memory (VWM) mainte- their real-world context – the gallery. From a growing nance, recent work suggests that visual cortex can only range of such studies, I will focus on a large-scale experi- represent the contents of memory or the characteristics ment at the ‘Abstract Expressionism’ exhibition at the of new sensory inputs, but not both. Here, we demon- Royal Academy London, where we recorded eye move- strate that response patterns in visual cortex can concur- ments of 24 visitors exploring two large milestones paint- rently represent information about the contents of VWM ings by Jackson Pollock. The promise, technical challenges alongside the specific features of new sensory inputs. This and some initial experimental results will be discussed region-level multiplexing capacity in classic sensory areas together with the development of new methods to analyse may
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