Geotechnical and Hydrogeological Concerns in Developing the Infrastructure Around Jerusalem
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Environmental Profile for the West Bank Volume 6 Jerusalem District
Environmental Profile for The West Bank Volume 6 Jerusalem District Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem October 1996 Table of Contents •= Project Team •= Acknowledgment •= List of Tables •= List of Figures & Photographs •= Introduction •= Chapter One: Jerusalem - The Basics o Jerusalem District Geopolitical Boundaries o Historical review o Present Day Jerusalem •= Chapter Two: Demography and Socio-economy o Demography o Socio-Economy Age Structure Family and House Size Labor Force •= Chapter Three: Infrastructure and Services o Education o Health Services o Streets And Roads o Fire Station Services o Postal Services o Tourism •= Chapter Four: Topography and Climate o Topography o Climate •= Chapter Five: Soil and Agriculture o Soil o Agriculture •= Chapter Six: Landuse o Built-up Areas Palestinian built-up areas Israeli built-up areas o Closed military areas and bases o Nature Reserves o Forests o Cultivated Areas o Roads •= Chapter Seven: Geology and Water Resources o Geology Geological Formations Structural Formations o Water Resources Historical Background Groundwater Basins and Flow patterns Water Sources Water Quality Water Networks •= Chapter Eight: Wastewater o Domestic Wastewater o Industrial Wastewater o Wastewater Disposal Methods o Cesspits o Environmental Impacts of Wastewater Systems •= Chapter Nine: Solid Wastes o Domestic Waste Collection and Disposal o Medical Waste o Recommendations •= Chapter Ten: Air and Noise Pollution •= Chapter Eleven: Historical and Archaeological Sites o The old city Old City Open Gates The Historical buildings of the Old City o Historic Sites in the Jerusalem District •= References •= Appendices o Appendix I: United Nation Resolution 298 on Jerusalem o Appendix II: Health Institutions in Jerusalem o Appendix III: Rainfall in Jerusalem 1846 - 1993 o Appendix IV: Religious Institute in Jerusalem o Appendix V: Abu Ghnaim Environmental Impacts Assessment Project Team Dr. -
Calendario Massolini GIUDEA 2013
Calendario Massolini GIUDEA 2013 BRESCIA ITALY Calendario Massolini GIUDEA 2013 Giambattista Massolini a Petra nel 1986 Basilio Rodella, Padre Michele Piccirillo e Gian Battista Massolini Il nostro viaggio, iniziato nel 1989, continua con il deserto della Giudea, il territorio di circa 1500 Km quadrati racchiuso tra le alture omonime a ovest (che superano gli 850 metri sul livello del mare) e il Mar Morto a est (a più di 400 metri sotto il livello del Mare). Il suo spettacolare paesaggio, connotato da scenari mutevoli e variegati, è disseminato di siti archeologici e di memorie connessi alle vicende bibliche dall’età dei patriarchi sino alla nascita di Gesù, alla sua vicenda terrena, alla sua risurrezione e alla Chiesa delle origini. A ciò si aggiungono siti di particolare interesse storico e letterario come quello di Qumran, altri legati all’ebraismo posteriore alla distruzione del Tempio, i luoghi ancora poco conosciuti del monachesimo palestinese e le numerose testimonianze del periodo islamico. Agli attenti lettori di questo calendario non sfuggirà l’assenza di riferimenti espliciti a Gerusalemme, luogo simbolo della Giudea, ma ciò è semplicemente riconducibile al fatto che alla Città Santa abbiamo dedicato l’intero calendario 2011 al quale il presente è perciò strettamente connesso. Ci preme infine sottolineare che con il 2013 si inaugura una più intensa collaborazione tra l’Associazione Massolini e lo Studium Biblicum Franciscanum. Grazie infatti a padre Massimo Pazzini, decano della prestigiosa istituzione accademica gerosolimitana e a padre G. Claudio Bottini, suo predecessore e decano emerito, all’apparato scientifico del calendario hanno lavorato ben sette professori dello “Studium” e ciò, oltre a rappresentare motivo di grande soddisfazione per il nostro sodalizio, ci pare il modo migliore per onorare la memoria di Giovan Battista Massolini e di padre Michele Piccirillo. -
The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, Ilan Pappe
PRAISE FOR THE ETHNIC CLEANSING OF PALESTINE ‘Ilan Pappe is Israel’s bravest, most principled, most incisive historian.’ —John Pilger ‘Ilan Pappe has written an extraordinary book of profound relevance to the past, present, and future of Israel/Palestine relations.’ —Richard Falk, Professor of International Law and Practise, Princeton University ‘If there is to be real peace in Palestine/Israel, the moral vigour and intellectual clarity of The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine will have been a major contributor to it.’ —Ahdaf Soueif, author of The Map of Love ‘This is an extraordinary book – a dazzling feat of scholarly synthesis and Biblical moral clarity and humaneness.’ —Walid Khalidi, Former Senior Research Fellow, Center for Middle Eastern Studies, Harvard University ‘Fresh insights into a world historic tragedy, related by a historian of genius.’ —George Galloway MP ‘Groundbreaking research into a well-kept Israeli secret. A classic of historical scholarship on a taboo subject by one of Israel’s foremost New Historians.’ —Ghada Karmi, author of In Search of Fatima ‘Ilan Pappe is out to fight against Zionism, whose power of deletion has driven a whole nation not only out of its homeland but out of historic memory as well. A detailed, documented record of the true history of that crime, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine puts an end to the Palestinian “Nakbah” and the Israeli “War of Independence” by so compellingly shifting both paradigms.’ —Anton Shammas, Professor of Modern Middle Eastern Literature, University of Michigan ‘An instant classic. Finally we have the authoritative account of an historic event, which continues to shape our world today, and drives the conflict in the Middle East. -
The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited [2Nd Edition]
THE BIRTH OF THE PALESTINIAN REFUGEE PROBLEM REVISITED Benny Morris’ The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1947–1949, was first published in 1988. Its startling reve- lations about how and why 700,000 Palestinians left their homes and became refugees during the Arab–Israeli war in 1948 undermined the conflicting Zionist and Arab interpreta- tions; the former suggesting that the Palestinians had left voluntarily, and the latter that this was a planned expulsion. The book subsequently became a classic in the field of Middle East history. The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited represents a thoroughly revised edition of the earlier work, compiled on the basis of newly opened Israeli military archives and intelligence documentation. While the focus of the book remains the 1948 war and the analysis of the Palestinian exodus, the new material con- tains more information about what actually happened in Jerusalem, Jaffa and Haifa, and how events there eventually led to the collapse of Palestinian urban society. It also sheds light on the battles, expulsions and atrocities that resulted in the disintegration of the rural communities. The story is a harrowing one. The refugees now number some four million and their existence remains one of the major obstacles to peace in the Middle East. Benny Morris is Professor of History in the Middle East Studies Department, Ben-Gurion University.He is an outspo- ken commentator on the Arab–Israeli conflict, and is one of Israel’s premier revisionist historians. His publications include Righteous Victims: A History of the Zionist–Arab Conflict, 1881–2001 (2001), and Israel’s Border Wars, 1949–56 (1997). -
Archaeological Evidence for the Exodus
Bulletin of the Anglo-Israel Archaeological Society ----.---t --------.- ! ! HE J3 32 THE \' I -" , 1 1983-4 Bulletin of the Anglo-Israel Archaeological Society News and meetings of the Society 1983-4 The Anglo-Israel Archaeological Society 3 St John's Wood Road London NW8 8RD The Society does not accept responsibility for opinions expressed in this publication. On the cover: an 18th-century map of the Holy Land, by Eman. Bowen. © 1984 The Anglo-Israel Archaeological Society 3 St John's Wood Road London, NW8 8RD Chairman's message Dr R. D. BARNETT, CBE, FBA, FSA My message of greeting in 1984 to you, our members, is warm and full of enthusiasm. The death of Yigael Yadin, the founding figure of this Society and a charismatic leader of the archaeological community in Israel, is indeed a great blow. He had, however, already stepped back from the forefront of archaeology when he entered politics in 1974 and perhaps wisely allowed others, many of whom he had trained himself, to carryon and show their paces. Archaeology in Israel today is very broadly based and enjoys wide public support. We still continue to receive a regular flow of scholars who are willing and happy to speak to us about their work in Israel. Nevertheless we are always happy to hear of more who may be coming to England of whose work perhaps we have not heard in person until now. At long last we are also beginning to find the means to assist students from Britain to go to work in Israel or even to come from Israel to study here. -
Urban Transformations in the West Bank of Palestine, Drivers and Consequences : a Case of Ramallah Area Mohammad Muhsen
Urban Transformations in the West Bank of Palestine, Drivers and Consequences : a case of Ramallah Area Mohammad Muhsen To cite this version: Mohammad Muhsen. Urban Transformations in the West Bank of Palestine, Drivers and Con- sequences : a case of Ramallah Area. Geography. Université d’Angers, 2017. English. NNT : 2017ANGE0001. tel-01586147 HAL Id: tel-01586147 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01586147 Submitted on 12 Sep 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. MUHSEN Mohammad Mémoire présenté en vue de l’obtention du Grade de Docteur de l'Université d'Angers Sous le sceau de l’Université Bretagne Loire École doctorale : Droit, Économie, Gestion, Environnement, Sociétés et Territoires Discipline : Géographie physique, humaine, économique et régionale Spécialité : Géographie humaine Unité de recherche : Espaces et sociétés ESO-Angers (UMR 6590) Soutenue le 21 mars 2017 Thèse N° : 133108 Les Transformations Urbaines en Cisjordanie ‘Palestine’ Facteurs explicatifs et conséquences : Le cas de La Région de Ramallah JURY Rapporteurs : Raymonde SECHET, Professeur émérite, Université Rennes 2 Ahmad Abu HAMMAD, Professeur, Université de Birzeit Examinateurs : Jean SOUMAGNE, Professeur émérite, Université d'Angers Chadia ARAB, Chargée de recherche au CNRS, UMR ESO 6590 Directeur de Thèse : Christian PIHET, Professeur de géographie, Université d'Angers Co-directeur de Thèse : Mustapha El HANNANI, Maitre de conférences, Université d’Angers Dedication I would like To Dedicate This Thesis To My Country the Blessing Palestine. -
The Language Environment of First Century Judaea Jewish and Christian Perspectives Series
The Language Environment of First Century Judaea Jewish and Christian Perspectives Series Editorial Board David Golinkin – Alberdina Houtman Marcel Poorthuis – Joshua Schwartz Freek van der Steen Advisory Board Yehoyada Amir – David Berger – Shaye Cohen Judith Frishman – Martin Goodman Clemens Leonhard – Tobias Nicklas – Eyal Regev Gerard Rouwhorst – Seth Schwartz – Yossi Turner VOLUME 26 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/jcp The Language Environment of First Century Judaea Jerusalem Studies in the Synoptic Gospels Volume Two Edited by Randall Buth and R. Steven Notley LEIDEN | BOSTON Bar-Ilan University, Israel University of Tilburg: Faculty of Catholic Theology, The Netherlands Schechter Institute of Jewish Studies, Israel Bar-IlanIngeborgIngeborg University, RennertRennert Center Center Israel for for Jerusalem Jerusalem Studies, Studies, Bar-Ilan Israel University, Israel UniversityBar-IlanUniversity University, of Tilburg:Tilburg: Israel Faculty Faculty of of Catholic Catholic Theology, Theology, The editors gratefully acknowledge TheThe Netherlands the financial support of the Ingeborg Rennert Center for Jerusalem Studies. University of Tilburg: Faculty of Catholic Theology, This book is printed onSchechter Theacid-freeProtestant Netherlands paper.Institute Theological of JewishUniversity, Studies, The NetherlandsIsrael Library of Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationIngeborgSchechterSchechter Rennert Institute Center of JewishJewish Data for Studies, Studies,Jerusalem Israel Israel Studies, Israel Interaction between JudaismIngeborg and RennertChristianity Center in history, for Jerusalem religion, Studies, art and Israel literature / edited Theby Marcel editors gratefully Poorthuis, acknowledge Joshua Schwartz, the financial Joseph support Turner. of the Ingeborg Rennert Center for Jerusalem Studies. Library p. ofcm. Congress — (Jewish Cataloging-in-Publication and Christian perspectives Data series ; v. 17) ThisThe Includes editors book gratefullyis bibliographical printed acknowledge on acid-free references. -
Business and Human Rights Focus Settler Tourism in the Occupied West Bank and Israel’S Unlawful Appropriation of the ‘Ein Fara Spring
Business and Human Rights Focus Settler Tourism in the Occupied West Bank and Israel’s Unlawful Appropriation of the ‘Ein Fara Spring Date: 2/4/2019 Updated: 13/4/2019 1. Israel’s Appropriation of ‘Ein Fara Water Spring in ‘Anata The Palestinian town of ‘Anata is located approximately four kilometers northeast of the city of Jerusalem, and is separated from the adjacent Israeli military camp of Anatot by the Annexation Wall, which contains two watchtowers with military presence therein. 1 ‘Anata is located in the Jerusalem Governorate and comes under the jurisdiction of the Israeli Jerusalem Municipality, but is fragmented with part of the town separated by the Annexation Wall. This has left Palestinian residents with Jerusalem ID’s, on the West Bank side of the Annexation Wall, in a municipal vacuum, where the Jerusalem Municipality refuses to provide services, in violation of Israel’s obligations as Occupying Power under Article 43 of the Hague Regulations, and where the Palestinian Authority is prevented from applying its jurisdiction, under the Oslo Accords. Figure 1: Jerusalem Municipality Jurisdiction over ‘Ein Farah Al-Haq © March 2019. 1 Al-Haq, Four-Year-Old Girl Shot near Annexation Wall (3 November 2011), available at: http://www.alhaq.org/documentation/weekly-focuses/486-four-year-old-palestinian-girl-shot- near-annexation-wall 1 1.1 Palestine’s ‘Ein Fara Spring The ‘Ein Fara stream is located in ‘Anata, in District No. 2 of the Jerusalem Governorate and is public property belonging to the Palestinian towns and villages of ‘Anata, Hizma and Jaba’. The lands surrounding ‘Ein Fara spring belonging to the three villages are unregistered lands, with some lands comprising public property and some lands belonging to the Orthodox Church.2 During British mandate rule, the ‘Ein Fara spring was primarily under the jurisdiction of ‘Anata town. -
Edomite' Archaeology and Scholarly Discourse
Durham E-Theses Complexity and diversity in the late iron age southern Levant: the investigation of 'Edomite' archaeology and scholarly discourse Whiting, Charlotte M. How to cite: Whiting, Charlotte M. (2002) Complexity and diversity in the late iron age southern Levant: the investigation of 'Edomite' archaeology and scholarly discourse, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4102/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Complexity and Diversity in the Late Iron Age Southern Levant: The Investigation of 'Edoniite' Archaeology and Scholarly Discourse Charlotte M. Whiting Department of Archaeology University of Durham Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Ph.D May 2002 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged.