14 Questions People Ask About Hinduism and 14 Tweetable Answers
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SACRED SPACES and OBJECTS: the VISUAL, MATERIAL, and TANGIBLE George Pati
SACRED SPACES AND OBJECTS: THE VISUAL, MATERIAL, AND TANGIBLE George Pati BRAUER MUSEUM OF ART | APRIL 13 — MAY 8, 2016 WE AT THE BRAUER MUSEUM are grateful for the opportunity to present this exhibition curated by George Pati, Ph.D., Surjit S. Patheja Chair in World Religions and Ethics and Valparaiso University associate professor of theology and international studies. Through this exhibition, Professor Pati shares the fruits of his research conducted during his recent sabbatical and in addition provides valuable insights into sacred objects, sites, and practices in India. Professor Pati’s photographs document specific places but also reflect a creative eye at work; as an artist, his documents are also celebrations of the particular spaces that inspire him and capture his imagination. Accompanying the images in the exhibition are beautiful textiles and objects of metalware that transform the gallery into its own sacred space, with respectful and reverent viewing becoming its own ritual that could lead to a fuller understanding of the concepts Pati brings to our attention. Professor Pati and the Brauer staff wish to thank the Surjit S. Patheja Chair in World Religions and Ethics and the Partners for the Brauer Museum of Art for support of this exhibition. In addition, we wish to thank Gretchen Buggeln and David Morgan for the insights and perspectives they provide in their responses to Pati's essay and photographs. Gregg Hertzlieb, Director/Curator Brauer Museum of Art 2 | BRAUER MUSEUM OF ART SACRED SPACES AND OBJECTS: THE VISUAL, MATERIAL, AND TANGIBLE George Pati George Pati, Ph.D., Valparaiso University Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 6:23 Only in a man who has utmost devotion for God, and who shows the same devotion for teacher as for God, These teachings by the noble one will be illuminating. -
Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R
THE PALGRAVE MACMILLAN ANIMAL ETHICS SERIES Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R. Valpey The Palgrave Macmillan Animal Ethics Series Series Editors Andrew Linzey Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics Oxford, UK Priscilla N. Cohn Pennsylvania State University Villanova, PA, USA Associate Editor Clair Linzey Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics Oxford, UK In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the ethics of our treatment of animals. Philosophers have led the way, and now a range of other scholars have followed from historians to social scientists. From being a marginal issue, animals have become an emerging issue in ethics and in multidisciplinary inquiry. Tis series will explore the challenges that Animal Ethics poses, both conceptually and practically, to traditional understandings of human-animal relations. Specifcally, the Series will: • provide a range of key introductory and advanced texts that map out ethical positions on animals • publish pioneering work written by new, as well as accomplished, scholars; • produce texts from a variety of disciplines that are multidisciplinary in character or have multidisciplinary relevance. More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14421 Kenneth R. Valpey Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics Kenneth R. Valpey Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies Oxford, UK Te Palgrave Macmillan Animal Ethics Series ISBN 978-3-030-28407-7 ISBN 978-3-030-28408-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28408-4 © Te Editor(s) (if applicable) and Te Author(s) 2020. Tis book is an open access publication. Open Access Tis book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made. -
Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars
Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars -****- by Tamarapu Sampath Kumaran About the Author: Mr T Sampath Kumaran is a freelance writer. He regularly contributes articles on Management, Business, Ancient Temples and Temple Architecture to many leading Dailies and Magazines. His articles for the young is very popular in “The Young World section” of THE HINDU. He was associated in the production of two Documentary films on Nava Tirupathi Temples, and Tirukkurungudi Temple in Tamilnadu. His book on “The Path of Ramanuja”, and “The Guide to 108 Divya Desams” in book form on the CD, has been well received in the religious circle. Preface: Tirth Yatras or pilgrimages have been an integral part of Hinduism. Pilgrimages are considered quite important by the ritualistic followers of Sanathana dharma. There are a few centers of sacredness, which are held at high esteem by the ardent devotees who dream to travel and worship God in these holy places. All these holy sites have some mythological significance attached to them. When people go to a temple, they say they go for Darsan – of the image of the presiding deity. The pinnacle act of Hindu worship is to stand in the presence of the deity and to look upon the image so as to see and be seen by the deity and to gain the blessings. There are thousands of Siva sthalams- pilgrimage sites - renowned for their divine images. And it is for the Darsan of these divine images as well the pilgrimage places themselves - which are believed to be the natural places where Gods have dwelled - the pilgrimage is made. -
Role of Brahmanical Patriarchy in Suppression of Women In
© 2019 JETIR June 2019, Volume 6, Issue 6 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) Role of Brahmanical Patriarchy in Suppression of Women in Sharankumar Limbale’s Hindu Mr. M. Franklin Samuel Jebakumar Assistant Professor Department of English Tranquebar Bishop Manikam Lutheran College, Porayar, Tamil Nadu, India Dr. S. Victoria Alan Assistant Professor Department of English P.T.M.T.M. College, Kamuthi, Tamil Nadu, India Ms. T. Jemima Asenath Assistant Professor Department of English Tranquebar Bishop Manikam Lutheran College, Porayar, Tamil Nadu, India. Abstract: The paper endavours to bring out the difference between varna and jati (caste). It highlights the role of brahmanical patriarchy in the stratification of same stock of people into varnas and castes. It throws light on how women, especially upper caste women are contrived in the process. It underlines how women are looked down upon with contempt in the brahmanical texts. The paper closely looks at sati, enforced widowhood and girl marriage as instruments employed by brahmanical patriarchy, at the expense of women to maintain stability in caste. The dubious nature of mainstream Indian feminism is exposed in contrast to Dalit feminism. The role of brahmanical patriarchy is analyzed in detail with respect to Sonali and Surekha Mane, the upper caste women. Index Terms – Brahmanical Patriarchy, Varna and Caste, Endogamy, Sati, Sharankumar Limbale, Hindu. I. INTRODUCTION Varna and jati like religion are patriarchal institutions designed to uphold the supremacy of men in a hierarchical order. They are sustained by contriving, conniving, controlling and suppressing women. Like breathing is indispensable to live, women are indispensable to sustain varna (colour based class system) and jati (caste). -
Jain Karma Book (JAINA Education Series 251 – Level 2, 3Rd Edition (Aug 2020))
Jain Karma Book (JAINA Education Series 251 – Level 2, 3rd Edition (Aug 2020)) Compiled by Jain Society of Metropolitan Washington Referenced from materials produced by JAINA Education Committee Federation of Jain Associations of North America JAIN KARMA BOOK 2 Jain Karma Book - JES 251 (JAINA Education Series 251 - Level 2) Third Edition: August 2020 This book has No Copyright for private, personal, and non-commercial use only Please use the religious material respectfully and for nonprofit purposes. JSMW Acknowledgements We want to first thank our parents for making a continuous effort to bring Jain principles into our lives and solidifying the value of being a Jain. It is because of their guidance that we are living a Jain way of life today. We want to thank the Jain Centers across North America that have created a community environment for Jain followers. These centers have volunteers pouring countless hours for their community thus creating a forum for parents, seniors, young adults, and children to gather and unite with a shared goal of spiritual upliftment. We want to thank the Pathshala students of Jain Society of Metropolitan Washington who gave us the inspiration to make this book. Their willingness to learn and grow provided us the motivation to create an age friendly book on a very important and foundational Jain topic. Lastly, a personal thank you to Pravin Shah of Raleigh, NC. Uncle had a vision to provide Jain education to all who wish to receive it and his vision is flourishing from generation to generation. We are grateful for Pravin Uncle’s vision, his support during the creation of this book, and for him spending numerous hours in reviewing this book and providing feedback. -
Vedic Living in Modern World Contradictions of Contemporary Indian Society
International Journal of Culture and History, Vol. 2, No. 1, March 2016 Vedic Living in Modern World Contradictions of Contemporary Indian Society Kaushalya Abstract—The Vedas were the creations of the Aryans and II. ARYANS: THE WRITERS OF VEDAS the religious philosophy and values of life propounded by the Vedas were the bedrock of, what is called, the Vedic Age. Every It is an accepted fact that the Aryans wrote the Vedas [1]. era has its own social and cultural norms. Archaeological and It is also widely believed that Aryans had come to India from historical evidence suggests that rural community existed even Asia Minor. Those with imperialist predilections among in the pre-Vedic age. Scholars like Romila Thapar and D.D. them vanquished the original inhabitants in battles and Kosambi have concluded, on the basis of evidence that the pre- established their empires. On the other hand, the Rishis and Vedic public consciousness and traditions continued to live on Thinkers among them founded a religion, developed a script in parallel with the mainstream culture in the Vedic Age and this tradition did not die even after the Vedic Age. This paper and crafted a philosophy. Then, norms, rules and customs seeks to examine and study these folk traditions and the impact were developed to propagate this religion, philosophy etc. of Vedic culture, philosophy and values on them. among the masses. That brought into existence a mixed culture, which contained elements of both the Aryan as well Index Terms—Shudras, Vedic life, Varna system in India. as the local folk culture. -
Brill's Encyclopedia of Hinduism
Brill’s Encyclopedia of Hinduism HANDBOOK OF ORIENTAL STUDIES HANDBUCH DER ORIENTALISTIK SECTION TWO INDIA edited by J. Bronkhorst A. Malinar VOLUME 22/5 Brill’s Encyclopedia of Hinduism Volume V: Religious Symbols Hinduism and Migration: Contemporary Communities outside South Asia Some Modern Religious Groups and Teachers Edited by Knut A. Jacobsen (Editor-in-Chief ) Associate Editors Helene Basu Angelika Malinar Vasudha Narayanan Leiden • boston 2013 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brill’s encyclopedia of Hinduism / edited by Knut A. Jacobsen (editor-in-chief); associate editors, Helene Basu, Angelika Malinar, Vasudha Narayanan. p. cm. — (Handbook of oriental studies. Section three, India, ISSN 0169-9377; v. 22/5) ISBN 978-90-04-17896-0 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Hinduism—Encyclopedias. I. Jacobsen, Knut A., 1956- II. Basu, Helene. III. Malinar, Angelika. IV. Narayanan, Vasudha. BL1105.B75 2009 294.503—dc22 2009023320 ISSN 0169-9377 ISBN 978 90 04 17896 0 Copyright 2013 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers and Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. Printed in the Netherlands Table of Contents, Volume V Prelims Preface .............................................................................................................................................. -
Catholic Shrines in Chennai, India: the Politics of Renewal and Apostolic Legacy
CATHOLIC SHRINES IN CHENNAI, INDIA: THE POLITICS OF RENEWAL AND APOSTOLIC LEGACY BY THOMAS CHARLES NAGY A thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Religious Studies Victoria University of Wellington (2014) Abstract This thesis investigates the phenomenon of Catholic renewal in India by focussing on various Roman Catholic churches and shrines located in Chennai, a large city in South India where activities concerning saintal revival and shrinal development have taken place in the recent past. The thesis tracks the changing local significance of St. Thomas the Apostle, who according to local legend, was martyred and buried in Chennai. In particular, it details the efforts of the Church hierarchy in Chennai to bring about a revival of devotion to St. Thomas. In doing this, it covers a wide range of issues pertinent to the study of contemporary Indian Christianity, such as Indian Catholic identity, Indian Christian indigeneity and Hindu nationalism, as well as the marketing of St. Thomas and Catholicism within South India. The thesis argues that the Roman Catholic renewal and ―revival‖ of St. Thomas in Chennai is largely a Church-driven hierarchal movement that was specifically initiated for the purpose of Catholic evangelization and missionization in India. Furthermore, it is clear that the local Church‘s strategy of shrinal development and marketing encompasses Catholic parishes and shrines throughout Chennai‘s metropolitan area, and thus, is not just limited to those sites associated with St. Thomas‘s Apostolic legacy. i Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to the memory of my father Richard M. -
Hinduism Today January 2009
January/February/March, 2009 US$7.95 Affirming Sanatana Dharma and Recording the Modern History of a Billion-Strong Global Religion in Renaissance dinodia COVER: Swami Avadeshananda leads hundreds of thousands of sadhus of the Juna Akhara, page 18. (above) The principles of Positive Discipline help raise secure, happy, respectful, competent children with a strong sense of belonging, page 37. January/February/March, 2009 • Hindu Year 5110 Sarvadhari, the All-Supporting Year www.gurudeva.org INTERNATIONAL Feature: Meet Our Hindu of the Year—a Dynamic Review: Three Fine Books Illumine Archeology, Preacher and Skillful Social Innovator 18 Baba Muktananda and India’s Women 65 Pilgrimage: A Family Visit to Goddess Durga 32 Medicine: Food Allergies? Got Ayurveda? 66 Issues: Dalit Leader Pleads for Economic Parity 57 OPINION History: Journey Back to 1838 when Europe First In My Opinion: How Can Immigrants Transmit Discovered the “Dazzling Light” of Indian Dance” 60 Cultural Values to the Facebook Generation? 9 LiFESTYLE Publisher’s Desk: HINDUISM TODAY Looks Back Youth: The Next Generation of American Hindus at 30 Years of Service to the Hindu World 10 Discover Morari Bapu’s 9-Day Ramayana Katha 28 Letters 12 Television: Is it True that the “Church of Oprah From the Agamas: The Power of Mystic Diagrams 17 Winfrey” Preaches Hindu Tenets to Millions? 30 Youth: Will My Generation Lose their Hinduness? 56 Insight: Fourteen Strategies for Raising Happy, Vegetarianism: One Man’s Comic Food Torment 58 Disciplined Children in Modern Times 37 Minister’s Message: Is there a Better Way to Reach 21st-Century Youth? 67 HINDUISM Resources: Jane Nelsen’s Positive Discipline Book 53 Psychology: Understanding Your Child’s Emotions 54 TODAY DIGESTS Reference: A Look Inside Ramakrishna Mission’s Diaspora 6 Digital Dharma 86 Three-Volume Encyclopedia of Hinduism 64 Quotes & Quips 14 Letters to the editor, subscription and editorial inquiries may be sent to Hinduism Today, 107 Kaholalele Road, Kapaa, Hawaii 96746-9304 USA, letters@ hindu.org. -
P37-52 Education G10.Indd
TEACHER’S TOOLBOX parents are the first gurus in religion and character building ATI O C N U A D L E I N S S T I G H dinodia BY SATGURU BODHINATHA VEYLANSWAMI any Hindu families visiting our Hawaii monastery, particularly those with young children, Mask if I have any advice for them. I usually respond with one or two general suggestions. I always stress the importance of presenting Hinduism to their children in a practical way so that it influences each child’s life for the better. Hindu practices should, for example, help children get better grades in school and get along well with others. Of course, there is not enough time in a short session to present all the many guidelines that a parent would find useful. Therefore, I decided to write up a full complement of suggestions to be handed to Hindu families in the future who want to know ways to present Hinduism to their kids. You hold the results in your hands. It is based on the teachings of my satguru, Sivaya Subramuniyaswami, founder of HINDUISM TODAY. april/may/june, 2 0 05 hinduism today I-1 Table of Contents IMPARTING BELIEFS AND ATTITUDES Part 1 • Teach and practice Hinduism in your home. Part 2 • Teach about the soul and our purpose on Earth. Part 3 • Teach them about Hinduism’s greatness. Part 4 • Teach about Hinduism and other religions. Part 6 • Teach How Hinduism lets us know God. Part 5 • Teach how to live positively in the world. BUILDING GOOD CHARACTER Part 1 • Cultivate nine key spiritual qualities. -
Defending Hinduism's Philosophical Unity
BOOK REVIEW Defending Hinduism’s Philosophical Unity Indra’s Net explores and debunks eight myths about Hindu tradition that are widespread in the Western academic world Eminent author and scholar Rajiv monolithic religion. To his surprise, Malhotra has worked vigorously the critics at the panel “barely for decades to counter the tsunami engaged with the ideas in the book. of misconceptions about India and Instead they were fixated on argu- Hinduism propounded by Western ing against the very existence of academia. This misinformation suf- any unified Hindu tradition. What fuses the media, fills our textbooks, I knew as Hinduism was now is echoed by Western-influenced being rebranded as ‘ne0-Hindu- intellectuals in India and confounds ism,’ a false ideology. I was shocked the minds of Hindu youth in univer- by the allegation that my reference sities worldwide. What is the source to the notion of Hinduism marked of these ideas? Find out in the au- me as a dangerous person. I won- thor’s book, Indra’s Net, which we dered: ‘What could be the basis of summarize and excerpt from below. such an attack? Why was it being represented thus by respected ajiv malhotra writes: scholars?’ ” “Indra’s Net is about the Malhotra describes his subse- ongoing battle over Hindu- quent research into the roots of R ism’s positioning on par with these allegations. He exposes the the world’s major religions. It rebuts history and characters behind an increasingly powerful academic the flawed conclusions that have school which posits that Hinduism, become pervasive assumptions as such, has never existed. -
Diez Datos Para Recordar a Marie Fredriksson, La Voz De Roxette Que Se Apaga
Diez datos para recordar a Marie Fredriksson, la voz de Roxette que se apaga El reciente fallecimiento de la cantante sueca y voz del dúo Roxette, Marie Fredriksson, impacta especialmente de lleno en la generación “sub 50” que entre 1989 y 1995 disfruta de la avalancha de hits que la banda regala al mundo. Su atractiva voz y su clásico pelo corto constituyen parte de su impronta personal, con la que colabora a la creación de verdaderos temas clásicos como “The Look”, “Joyride” y “Dangerous”, entre muchos otros. Aunque, sin duda, su mayor característica se encuentra en el valor con el que encara la lucha contra el cáncer (tumor cerebral), enfermedad con la que logra lidiar durante casi dos décadas. Su compañero de ruta en la reconocida banda pop, el multi-instrumentista Per Gessle, deja claro su afecto por la cantante y compositora en un comunicado: «No hace tanto que pasábamos días y noches en mi pequeño apartamento de Halmstad, escuchando música que nos encantaba, compartiendo sueños imposibles. ¡Y qué sueño fantástico llegamos a compartir! Gracias, Marie, gracias por todo. Fuiste una música realmente única, una cantante de un nivel que quizá no volvamos a experimentar. Pintaste mis canciones en blanco y negro con los colores más maravillosos». Como sencillo homenaje, compartimos un pequeño decálogo que permite hacerse de una idea general en torno a Fredriksson, una voz que forma parte de la banda sonora en la vida de millones de personas. 1.- El nombre completo de Marie es Gun-Marie Fredriksson y nace en la localidad sueca de Ossjo, el 30 de mayo de 1958.