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Tabulation of Published Data on Electron Devices of the U.S.S.R. Through December 1971

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Tabulation of Published Data on Electron Devices of the U.S.S.R. Through December 1971 EFERi STATES ; UNITED PARTMENT OF OMMERCE NBS TECHNICAL NOTE 715 UBLICATION TO **« 'c,X Tabulation of Published Data on U.S. PARTMENT OF Electron Devices OMMERCE of the U.S.S.R. 100 .U5753 Through December 1971 no. 715 m NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS 1 The National Bureau of Standards was established by an act of Congress March 3, 1901. The Bureau's overall goal is to strengthen and advance the Nation's science and technology and facilitate their effective application for public benefit. To this end, the Bureau conducts research and provides: (1) a basis for the Nation's physical measure- ment system, (2) scientific and technological services for industry and government, (3) a technical basis for equity in trade, and (4) technical services to promote public safety. The Bureau consists of the Institute for Basic Standards, the Institute for Materials Research, the Institute for Applied Technology, the Center for Computer Sciences and Technology, and the Office for Information Programs. THE INSTITUTE FOR BASIC STANDARDS provides the central basis within the United States of a complete and consistent system of physical measurement; coordinates that system with measurement systems of other nations; and furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform physical measurements throughout the Nation's scien- tific community, industry, and commerce. The Institute consists of a Center for Radia- tion Research, an Office of Measurement Services and the following divisions: Applied Mathematics—Electricity—Heat—Mechanics—Optical Physics—Linac Radiation 2—Nuclear Radiation 2—Applied Radiation 2—Quantum Electronics 3— Electromagnetics 3—Time and Frequency 3—Laboratory Astrophysics 3—Cryo- 3 genics . THE INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS RESEARCH conducts materials research lead- ing to improved methods of measurement, standards, and data on the properties of well-characterized materials needed by industry, commerce, educational institutions, and Government; provides advisory and research services to other Government agencies; and develops, produces, and distributes standard reference materials. The Institute con- sists of the Office of Standard Reference Materials and the following divisions: Analytical Chemistry—Polymers—Metallurgy—Inorganic Materials—Reactor Radiation—Physical Chemistry. THE INSTITUTE FOR APPLIED TECHNOLOGY provides technical services to pro- mote the use of available technology and to facilitate technological innovation in indus- try and Government; cooperates with public and private organizations leading to the development of technological standards (including mandatory safety standards), codes and methods of test; and provides technical advice and services to Government agencies upon request. The Institute also monitors NBS engineering standards activities and provides liaison between NBS and national and international engineering standards bodies. The Institute consists of the following divisions and offices: Engineering Standards Services—Weights and Measures—Invention and Innovation—Product Evaluation Technology—Building Research—Electronic Technology—Technical Analysis—Measurement Engineering—Office of Fire Programs. THE CENTER FOR COMPUTER SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY conducts re- search and provides technical services designed to aid Government agencies in improv- ing cost effectiveness in the conduct of their programs through the selection, acquisition, and effective utilization of automatic data processing equipment; and serves as the prin- cipal focus within the executive branch for the development of Federal standards for automatic data processing equipment, techniques, and computer languages. The Center consists of the following offices and divisions: Information Processing Standards—Computer Information—Computer Services —Systems Development—Information Processing Technology. THE OFFICE FOR INFORMATION PROGRAMS promotes optimum dissemination and accessibility of scientific information generated within NBS and other agencies of the Federal Government; promotes the development of the National Standard Reference Data System and a system of information analysis centers dealing with the broader aspects of the National Measurement System; provides appropriate services to ensure that the NBS staff has optimum accessibility to the scientific information of the world, and directs the public information activities of the Bureau. The Office consists of the following organizational units: Office of Standard Reference Data—Office of Technical Information and Publications—Library—Office of International Relations. 1 Headquarters and Laboratories at Gaithersburg, Maryland, unless otherwise noted; mailing address Washing- ton, D.C. 20234. 2 Part of the Center for Radiation Research. 3 Located at Boulder, Colorado 80302. Katlona? Bureau of Standards JUL 2 4 1972 k oJU- re {. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 160 Peter G. Peterson, Secretary SIS?* NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS • Lawrence M. Kushner, Acting Director kd. \<\VU t, NBS TECHNICAL NOTE 715 ISSUED JUNE 1972 Nat. Bur. Stand. (U.S.) Tech. Note 715, 108 pages (June 1972) CODEN: NBTNAE Tabulation of Published Data on Electron Devices of the U.S.S.R. Through December 1971 Charles P. Marsden Electronic Technology Division Institute for Applied Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 ^"TOfS Vsof^ (Supersedes Technical Note 526) NBS Technical Notes are designed to supplement the Bureau's regular publications program. They provide a means for making available scientific data that are of transient or limited interest. Technical Notes may be listed or referred to in the open literature. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. (Order by SD Catalog No. C 13.46:715). Price $1. Stock Number 0303-0969 FOREWORD This tabulation of published data on electron devices of the U.S.S.R. has been prepared as part of the National Bureau of Standards Electron Devices Data Ser- vice. Established in 1948 to provide technical data on radio tubes to members of the Bureau staff, the service has since been extended to other scientists and engineers in government and industry. In the course of the program, a large volume of infor- mation on tubes, transistors, diodes, and other electron devices has been accumu- lated. To make this information more readily available, a system has been worked out for automatically tabulating the data in handbook form. Previous tabulations in- clude Tabulation of Data on Microwave Tubes, NBS Handbook 104 (1967); Tabulation of Data on Receiving Tubes, NBS Handbook 103 (1967); and Tabulation ofData on Semicon- ductor Amplifiers and Oscillators at Microwave Frequencies, NBS Technical Note 597 (1972). The present tabulation, updating Technical Note 526, is the result of compila- tion efforts extending over the past 10 years. All the included information was taken from published specifications, and every effort has been made to ensure accuracy and completeness. However, the Bureau cannot assume responsibility for omis- sions nor for results obtained with these data. Lawrence M. Kushner, Acting Director in CONTENTS Page 1. Introduction vii 2. Description of the tabulation vii 3. Organization of the tabulation vii 4. Terminology used in the tabulation viii 5. Groups: I. Numerical 1 II. Receiving tubes 25 III. Power tubes 33 IV. Rectifier tubes 36 V. Voltage regulator tubes 38 VI. Current regulator tubes 38 VII. Thyratrons 39 VIII. Cathode ray tubes 41 IX. Microwave tubes 44 X. Transistors 46 X-A. Integrated circuits 53 X-B. MOS transistors 59 XI. Diodes — rectifiers 60 XI-A. Diodes — Switching 64 XI-B. Diodes — Tunnel 65 XI-C. Diodes — Switch control 65 XI-D. Diodes — Varactors 66 XI-E. Diodes — Miscellaneous diodes 66 XII. Power Rectifiers 67 XII-A. Silicon Controlled Diodes 68 XII-B. Silicon controlled rectifiers 69 XIII. Diodes -Regulators 70 XIV. Diodes — Mixers and detectors 72 XV. Diodes — Photoconductive devices 73 XVI. Photo and photomultiplier tubes 74 XVIII. Thermocouples 76 XIX. Thermistors 77 XX. Strobotrons 79 XXI. Counters 80 XXII. Discharge diodes 82 XXIII. Decatrons 82 XXIII-A. Numerical indicators 83 XXIV. Light amplifiers 83 XXV. Tube base connections 84 IV Comments on Tabulations of Electron Devices of the U.S.S.R. This revision is actually the seventh revision in the series of Tabulations of Electron Devices of the U.S.S.R. published over the past 11 years. These publica- tions document the growth of the U.S.S.R. electron device industry in that a con- certed attempt has been made to include all published data on their devices. Of course, no attempt has been made to penetrate their classified data, and we have no knowledge of the time lag between pilot or serial production and data publication. The growth of published device data is detailed in table 1 which shows the in- crease in the number of device types in the various groups. Generally this increase, in the receiving tube area, has been in subminiature types and more germanium transistor devices are still being produced than silicon devices. Germanium transistor devices have always outnumbered silicon devices by a large factor as is evidenced in the bottom listing of table 1. There is no U.S.S.R. equivalent of the complete data sheet, with characteristic curves, as published by the European, Japanese, and U.S. device manufacturers; and while Soviet national (GOST) device specifications are quite complete, they ap- pear to be delayed in publication. Furthermore, the published data is not consistent in different publications.
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