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Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae Summary

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Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae Summary ACTA ENTOMOLOG ICA MUSE I N AT IONA LIS PRAGAE VOL. 42 1987 ERGEBNISSE DER TSCHECHOSLOWAK:ISCH-IRANISCHEN ENTOMOLOGISCHEN EXPEDITIONEN NACH DEM IRAN 1970, 1973 UND 1977 Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae WO LFGANG ECKWEILER D-6000 Frankfurt/M ain, BRD Summary: In this paper 48 species of the butterfly-family Lycaeni­ dae are listed. One was found the first time in Iran: Lycaeides arg y­ rognomon Bergstrasser. Because of the simil ar ecology, the taxon t rans­ caucasica Rebel of the same genus is classified as a subspecies of L. christophi Staud inger. Among the material of the first and the third expeditions a new subspecies of Agrodiaetus antidolus Rebe l from the northern Iran is recognized and described be low. Unter den tagfliegenden Schmetterlingen sind die Lycaenlden die arten- und oft auch individuenreichste Familie im Iran. Besonders im Verlauf der ersten Expedition 1970 wurde umfangreiches Material au f­ gesammelt und von Dr. W. Forster [M linchen) zum groBen Teil determi­ niert. Im Io lgenden so llen die Lycaeniden aller drei Expeditionen mit Kommentaren au fgelistet wer den. Bei de r Bearbeitung des gesamte n Materials fand sich eine neue Unterart der in Ostanatolien und im Zag­ ros-Gebirge verbreiteten Agrodiaetus antidolus Rebel, die im Nordiran wahrend der ersten und dritten Expedition entdeckt wurde. Von den ca. 98 aus dem Iran bekannten Lyc aeniden-Arten wu r den 48 aufgefunden, darunter eine ftir den Iran neue Art: Lycaeides argy­ rognomon Bergstresser. In der nachfolgenden L iste werden die Fundorte . von West nach Ost und von Nord nach Slid geordnet auf'gezahlt. An diesel' Stelle m ochte der Verfasser ganz besonders Herrn Dr. F. Krampl danken, die ehrenvolle Aufgabe zur Bearbeitung der auf den drei Expeditionen aufgesammelten Lycaeniden erhalten zu haben. Liste de r Arten: Apharitis maxima Staudinger, 1901 1 0: Shiraz [29 36 N, 52 32 E J, west part of the town, 5. 7. 1970, Fars, S. W. Ir an, Loc. No. 43. 1 0: Banu-e-Charehar [28 30 N, 57 00 E), 1800-2000 m., 25 km. N. W. of Sowghan (28 20 N, 56 .54 E), between Esfandaqeh and Sowghan, 8. 5. 1973, Kerman (province), E. Iran, Loc. No. 191. 40 Ergebnisse der entomologischen Expedit.onen nach dem Ir an, Lep .d optera Quercusia quercus Inngieauda Riley, 1921 1 2: Sisakht (3 0 47 N, 51 33 E), 2408 m., 13. and 15. 6. 1973, E. Zagros, Fars, S. Iran, Loc. No. 240. Superflua sa ssanides sassanides Kollar, 1849 1 2: Banu-e-Charehar (28 30 N, 57 00 E), 1800-2000 m ., 25 km. N. \V. of Sowghan (28 20 N, 56 54 E), betw een Esfandaqeh and Sowghan, 8. 5. 1973, Kerman (province), E. Iran, Lac. No. 191. Hyrcanana phnenleura Lederer, 1872 1 9: Valley of th e stre am Darsand Sar n ear Shirpaa shelter f 313 10 N, 51 28 E), 2500-3000 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Moun­ tai ns Central) , 16. 7. 1970, Tehran (provi nce), N. Iran, Loc. No. 72. Lyca ena phlaeas Fabricius, 1807 ssp. 1 0: Maku (39 17 N, 44 31 E), 19.-20. 6. 1970, Azarbaidjan., N. \V. Ir an , La c. No. 24. 1 0: Kivi Bala ( 37 41 N, 48 21 E), 21 km. W. of Khalkhal (37 30 N, 48 25 E), 1500 m., 16. 8. 1970, Azarbaid jan, N. W. Iran, Lac. No. 96. 1 0: Kandavan (36 0'7 N, 51 19 E), va lley N, of tun n el , 2545 ilL, Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (E lburz Mountains Central), 11. 8. 1970, Tehran (province) , N. Iran, Lac. No. 86 . 1 0: Valley of the stream Darband Sar near Shirpala shelter (36 10 N, - 51 28 E), 2500-3000 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Aiborz ( Elburz Moun­ tains Central ), 16. 7. 1970 , Tehran (province), N. Iran, La c. No. 58. 1 0: Gaz anak (Ask) (35 52 N, 52 09 E ), 1400 m ., in the valley of the river Haraz Chay, Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (E Jburz Mountains Cen tral ), 20.---21. 7. 1970, Mazandaran, N. Iran, Loc. No . 63. 1 9: Va.lley of the river Haraz Chay, 22 km. S. of Arnot (3 6 23 N, 52 20 E), 400 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 23.-24. 7. 1970, Maz andaran, N. Iran, Loc. No. 69. 2 00': Behshahr (3 1) 43 N, 53 34 N L 25 . 7. 1970, Mazan daran, N. Ir an , Lac . No. 72. 1 0: Fyez-abad (36 52 N, 54 33 E), 25 km. E . of Gargan ( 36 50 N, 54 29 E J: 27. 7. 1970, Mazandaran, N. Iran, Loc. No. 75. 1 2: Robate-Ghozlog (36 42 N , 54 37 E ), 10 km. S. of Gargan (36 50 N, 54 29 E ), 500 m ., 26. 7. 1970, Mazanrlaran, N. Iran, Loc . No. 74. 1 0: Eskandari (32 49 N, 50 27 E) , 20 00 m ., 1. 7. 19 70, Esfahan ( pro­ vince), W. Iran, Loc . No. 36. 2 00: Dashte-Arjan (29 39 N, 51 58 E), 50 km. W. of Shiraz (river Shur }, 5. 7. 1970, Fars, S. \tv. Ir an, La c. No . 44 . Acta entomologica Muse i Nationalls Pragae, 42, 1987 41 1 2: Shiraz (29 36 N, 52 32 E), west part of the town, 5. 7. 1970, Fars, S. W. Iran , Lac. No. 43. 3 00: Issin (2'719 N, 56 17 E) , 28. 4.-6. 5. 1977, S. Iran, La c. No. 320. "Bodes tityrus upisthuchrus Verity, 1939 1 2: Plain of the Kalardasht, northern slope of the Alarn Kuh massif, Rudbarak (36 25 N, 51 10 E), 1500 m., Reshteh e Kuhhaye Alborz [ Elbur z Mountains West}, 12. 8. 1.970, Tehr an (province), N. Iran, Loc. No. 91. 9 00 1 9: Kandavan (36 07 N, 51 19 E), valley N. of tunnel, 2545 Ill., Reshtel1e Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central) , 11. 8. 1970, Tehran ( pr ovince) , N. Iran , Lac. wo o86 . 3 03 : Valley of the stream Darmand Sar [3 6 01 N, 51 28 E), 2000 ­ 2500 m ., Reshte he Kuhhaye Alborz ( Elburz Mountains Central ), 15. 7. 1970: Tehran (province), N. Iran , Loc . No . 57. 1 0: Gazanak (Ask) (35 52 N, 52 09 E), 1400 m ., in the valley of the rive r Hara z Chay, Reshtehe Kuhhaye Albo rz ( Elburz Mount­ ains Cen tr al ), 20.--21. 7. 1970, Mazandaran, N. Ir an, Loc. No. 63. Das Material aus dem Elburs - Gebirge ist r echt einheitlich und ent­ spricht der Urbesehreibung. 1 0: 20 km. S. E. of Min ab (27 05 N, 57 14 E), 21. 5. 1973, Hormozgan, S. Iran, Loc. No. 204. Dieser Fund er weitert das Areal der Art be tr ac htl ic h n aeh Sliden. Die Oberseite unt erscheide t si ch n icht von de r der Elburs -Tiere, die Grun d­ farbe de r Unterseite ist jedoch mehr hellgrau. Hendes alctphr nn trans. ad frugtn us Fruhstorfer, 1917 2 00: Valley of the stream Da.rban d Sar n ear Shirpala shelter (36 10 N, 51 28 E), 2500-3000 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mount­ ains Central ), 16. 7. 1970, Tehran (provin ce), N. Iran , Loc. No. 58. 4 00 : Valley of the stream Darband Sar [36 01 N, 51 28 E), 2000-2500 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 15. 7. 1970, Tehran (province J, N. Iran, Loc. No. 57 . 'I'harsamnnia thersamnn persica Bienert, 1870 1 0 1 2: 8 km. N. E. Ziaran (36 10 N, 50 35 E), 2400 m., 10.-16. 7. 1977 , N. Iran, Loc. No. 400. 1 2: Kuhhaye Tochal (3 5 53 N, 51 25 E ), 3000-3400 m., Reshtehe Kuh­ have Alb orz (Elburz Mountains Centr al ), 11. 8. 1970 , Tehran (p ro ­ vince ), N. Iran , Loc. No. 60. 1 2: 'E yn Va rzan , 2000 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alb orz (E lburz Mountains East) , 2.-3. 8. 1970, Tehran (province ), North Iran, Loc. No. 83. 4 00 1 2: Tehran-Evin (35 40 N, 51 26 E), 1700 m., 26.- 27. 6. 1970 , N. Ir an, Loc . No. 31. • 42 Ergebnisse de r entomologtschen Expeditionen nach dem Iran, Lepidoptera Die Exemplare aus del' Umgebung von Tehran sind kleiner, heller un d nicht so kraftlg ge zeichnet wie die Tiere aus den hoheren Lagen des Elburs-Gebirges und gehoren somit del' Sornmergeneration an. In kuh­ leren Gebieten bildet T. thersamon nul' eine Generation aus. Thersamonia Iampen Lederer, 1871 1 0: Kandavan (36 07 N, 51 19 E) , valley north of tunnel, 2545 m., Resh­ tehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 11. 8. 1970, Teh­ ran (province), N. Iran, Loc. No. 86. 1 0: Kandavan (pass) (36 07 N, 51 19 E), 3000 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 11. 8. 1970, Tehran (province), N. Iran, Loc. No. 87. Thersamonia ochimus hyrcana Neuburger, 1903 2 22: Kuhhaye Tochal (35 53 N, 51 25 E) , 3000-3400 m., Reshtehe Kub­ haye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 18.-19. 7. 1970, Tehran (province ), N. Iran, Loc. No. 60. Thersamonia thetis elbursina Pfeiffer, 1937 12 00 4 22: Kandavan (36 07 N, 51 19 E), valley N. of tunnel, 2545 m., Restehe Kuhhaye Alborz (Elburz Mountains Central), 11. 8. 1970, Tehran (province J, N. Iran,Loc. No. 86. Palaeochrysophanus eandens candlssima Pfeiffer, 1937 1 2: Kandavan-pass (36 10 N, 51 15 E), S-slope, 2700-2900 m., 4.-9. 7. 1977, N. Iran, Loc. No. 395 . 1 2: Kan davan (36 07 N, 51 19 E), valley N. of tunnel, 2545 m., Reshtehe Kuhhaye Alborz( Elburz Mountains Central), 11. 8. 1970, Teh ran (province ), N.
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