26 Admonitions of Nikkō Shonin
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Buddhism in America
Buddhism in America The Columbia Contemporary American Religion Series Columbia Contemporary American Religion Series The United States is the birthplace of religious pluralism, and the spiritual landscape of contemporary America is as varied and complex as that of any country in the world. The books in this new series, written by leading scholars for students and general readers alike, fall into two categories: some of these well-crafted, thought-provoking portraits of the country’s major religious groups describe and explain particular religious practices and rituals, beliefs, and major challenges facing a given community today. Others explore current themes and topics in American religion that cut across denominational lines. The texts are supplemented with care- fully selected photographs and artwork, annotated bibliographies, con- cise profiles of important individuals, and chronologies of major events. — Roman Catholicism in America Islam in America . B UDDHISM in America Richard Hughes Seager C C Publishers Since New York Chichester, West Sussex Copyright © Columbia University Press All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Seager, Richard Hughes. Buddhism in America / Richard Hughes Seager. p. cm. — (Columbia contemporary American religion series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN ‒‒‒ — ISBN ‒‒‒ (pbk.) . Buddhism—United States. I. Title. II. Series. BQ.S .'—dc – Casebound editions of Columbia University Press books are printed on permanent and durable acid-free paper. -
News Published Bythe Nichiren Shu Headquarters & Kaigai Fukyo Koenkai
Nichiren Shu News Published bythe Nichiren Shu Headquarters & Kaigai Fukyo Koenkai No. 164 February 1, 2008 1 New Year’s Greeting: ‘Let Us Chant the Odaimoku to Develop Buddha-nature’ seed in our minds? feel, even when you are By Archbishop Nichiji Sakai, Nichiren Shonin preaches in his asleep or awake, or Nichiren Shu Order letter written to Nun Myoho-ama, when you stand up or Happy New Year to you all! We “Say ‘Namu Myoho Renge Kyo’ and sit, you who practice the hope to keep our mind and body in your Buddha-nature will never fail to teaching of the Lotus good shape and to have vivid and come out.” Sutra should not stop cheerful days throughout the year. This is an important point. The chanting the sacred title, Venerable Rev. Taido Matsubara, Odaimoku, ‘Namu Myoho Renge ‘Namu Myoho Renge the President of the Namu Associa- Kyo,’ extracts the essence of the Lotus Kyo,’ at any moment. tion, who will be 101 years old this Sutra. Therefore, to chant ‘Namu By using this sacred year, says in his poem: Myoho Renge Kyo’ means to devote title as a weapon, you No matter who you are or no mat- all yourself to the Lotus Sutra, to take should chant ‘Namu ter who I am, in the essence of the Lotus Sutra. Myoho Renge Kyo,’ We are all the children of the Bud- ‘Namu Myoho Renge Kyo’ which sincerely wishing to see dha. Nichiren Shonin uttered is the assimi- the true aspect of the We all have the Enlightened One lation of himself into the title itself; in Lotus Sutra with your in our minds. -
A GUIDE to HBS Part II
A GUIDE TO HBS Part II The Teachings and Practices of Honmon Butsuryu Shu By Rev. Nisso R. Fukuoka 2015 Honmon Butsuryu Shu Public Relations Bureau This book contains a collection of various articles (on the Lotus Sutra, Nichiren Buddhism, HBS etc.) as well as a record of question answers session etc. These articles were written over a period of several years. I wish to express my gratitude to Bernord Farrell, who kindly assisted in revising my articles in English with his ample knowledge of English. A GUIDE TO HBS PART II 1. The Lotus Sutra—The Most Worshipped Sutra. 4 2. What Is Buddhism? What Is The Lotus Sutra? 9 3. Division of Religious Groups in Japan 15 4. Four Sourses of Suffering Maxim 17 5. An Explanation of Descriptions in the Lotus Sutra 21 6. The Differences Between SGI (Soka Gakai)and HBS (Honmon Butsuryu Shu) 26 7. Does HBS have precepts? 29 8. The Odaimoku—NamuMyohoRengekyo 31 9. Is The Odaimoku Japanese? 33 10. Why HBS displays the statue of Nichiren Shonin in front of the Gohonzon 35 11. The Three Treasures—Sanbo 36 12. Kanjo Mon 39 13. The Gohonzon (The Object of worship) of HBS 41 14. Oko (Gathering of Members for Religious Service) 44 15. Chant the Odaimoku With Your Prayer Wholeheartedly 46 16. The Genealogy of HBS I 49 17. The Genealogy of HBS II 53 18. The Genealogy of HBS III 57 19. The Genealogy of HBS IV 66 20. Honmon Butsuryu Shu (HBS) 72 21. LIFE (INOCHI) 75 1 The Lotus Sutra—The Most Worshipped Sutra The King of Sutra—The Lotus Sutra hapter 16 of the Lotus Sutra, The Lifespan of the Eternal Buddha, elucidated that Shakamuni Buddha, the historical Buddha, who appeared in India stated: "My good sons, I became Buddha in the very far distant past and it has been countless, millions of nayutas of kalpas since CI, in fact, attained Buddhahood. -
Nichiren Shu News Published by the Head Office of Nichiren Shu Buddhism & NOPPA
Nichiren Shu News Published by the Head Office of Nichiren Shu Buddhism & NOPPA No. 187 December 1, 2011 1 Inauguration of Renkoji Temple Clockwise from upper left: group photo in front of the Hondo, Rev. Tarabini with Mayor Tribocco at the banquet, banquet at the local restaurant, Rev. Yoneda officiating the ceremony, banners decorating the front of Renkoji Temple, inauguration celebration cake made for Renkoji By Sandra Seki Gyojun Tsujimura. Bishop Shokai Kanai, be a wine cellar, the voices of the attend- in front of the hondo, he decided that this and Rev. Chishin Hirai attended from ees resounded beautifully. was the ideal location for Renkoji Temple. The inauguration ceremony for Renkoji the U.S.A., Rev. Kanto Tsukamoto from Rev. Shoryo Tarabini found this spot After the inauguration ceremony, a Temple was held on Saturday, September London and Rev. Morioka from Germany. one day while he was traveling through banquet was held at the only restaurant 10, 2011 in Cereseto, Italy. The temple ac- The hondo (main prayer hall) which used the countryside. He had had a dream in in town. Followers and friends of Renkoji tually opened last year in this small town to be a wine cellar in the Middle Ages was which Nichiren Shonin appeared and Temple gathered for a warm celebration. located in the Piedmonte region between renovated and converted into a cozy prayer pointed out an area where cherry blos- The Mayor of Cereseto, Mr. Renato Tri- Torino and Milan in northern Italy. Due to hall with the Itto Ryoson Shishi (sacred soms bloomed and rolling hills extended bocco, attended both the service and the preparations and procedures, the inaugura- Buddhist statues) surrounding Nichiren endlessly. -
Nikko Shonin and Nanjo Tokimitsu
Nikko Shonin and Nanjo Tokimitsu 2011 Summer Study Tozan Group Lecture August 28, 2011 In 2009, the High Priest gave us the objective to carry out shakubuku toward increasing the membership of all countries by 50 percent by the year 2015, when we will celebrate the auspicious occasion of the 770th anniversary of the birth of Second High Priest Nikko Shonin. Hokkeko members all over the world are striving toward the achievement of this objective. Today, I would like to share my sermon titled “Nikko Shonin and Nanjo Tokimitsu,” in relation to the objective of the 770th anniversary of the birth of Nikko Shonin and the significance of repaying our debts of gratitude. As you may know, the residence of Nanjo Tokimitsu was established in 1324, almost 680 years ago. Later, it became Myorenji Temple, named in honor of the Buddhist name of his wife, Myoren. The graves of both parents of Nanjo Tokimitsu, Nanjo Hyo’e Shichiro and his wife, Myoho-ama, still remain. They are located just more than a half mile south of Myorenji Temple. Every year on May 1, the anniversary of Nanjo Tokimitsu’s passing; all the priests of Myorenji Temple and believers in the neighborhood visit his grave and pay their respects. On March 8, 1265, the father of Tokimitsu, Hyo’e Shichiro, passed away and was buried in the Nanjo family cemetery. That same year, Nichiren Daishonin personally traveled here to the Ueno area, all the way from Kamakura, to visit Hyo’e Shichiro’s grave. Nichiren Daishonin stated the following in the Gosho, “In Celebration of Spring”: I was deeply grieved to hear of the death of Hyo’e Shichiro who was a man in his prime. -
The Atsuhara Affair: the Lotus Sutra, Persecution, and Religious Identity
Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 41/1: 153–189 © 2014 Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture Jacqueline I. Stone The Atsuhara Affair TheLotus Sutra, Persecution, and Religious Identity in the Early Nichiren Tradition In 1279, twenty peasants who were lay followers of the Buddhist teacher Nichiren were summarily arrested at Atsuhara in the Fuji district of Suruga province and were sent for trial to Kamakura, where three of them were beheaded. This incident is known in the history of Nichiren Buddhism as the Atsuhara persecution. The first part of this article outlines the circumstances of the persecution and the political and religious tensions that fueled it and considers how Nichiren was able to persuade his followers to remain steadfast in the face of a grave threat. The second part examines links between Nichiren’s interpretation of the persecution and larger themes in his teaching of exclusive devotion to the Lotus Sutra, especially that offering one’s life for the sutra’s sake guarantees one’s attainment of buddhahood. Lastly, the article touches on how later accounts of the Atsuhara persecution shaped a normative ideal within the Nichiren tradition of how Lotus devotees should meet opposition from those in power. keywords: Lotus Sutra—Atsuhara—Nichiren—Nikkō—persecution—martyrdom Jacqueline I. Stone is a professor of Japanese Religions in the Department of Religion at Princeton University. 153 o precious are its teachings, the Lotus Sutra suggests, that one should uphold them even at the cost of one’s life. In the “Fortitude” chapter, a host of bodhisattvas declares in the Buddha’s presence, “We do not cher- ishS bodily life. -
Nikko Shonin and His Strict and Solemn Attitude in Faith
Lecture in Praise of Nichiren Daishonin November 2015, Oko Lecture Nikko Shonin and His Strict and Solemn Attitude in Faith This year marks the 770th anniversary of the birth of Second High Priest Nikko Shonin. At Head Temple Taisekiji, commemorative ceremonies were held for several days on and around March 8th, the day of his birth. Moreover, a special commemorative exhibition is being held until December at the Treasure Hall. Throughout this year, there has been an increased enthusiasm to repay our debt of gratitude to Nikko Shonin In the second year of Shōka (1258), when Nikko Shonin was 13 years of age, he became Nichiren Daishonin’s disciple. Thereafter, he continued to serve Nichiren Daishonin, even when he was exiled to Izu and Sado. Like a shadow following the body, Nikko Shonin constantly followed his master and sincerely developed faith, based on the master-disciple relationship. Nichiren Daishonin had many skilled disciples, but Nikko Shonin was the only one who truly was able to understand his master’s mind and heart. Therefore, Nichiren Daishonin, at the time of his entry into nirvana, states: I, Nichiren, transfer the entirety of the Law that I have propagated throughout my life to Byakuren Ajari Nikko, and designate him the Great Master of Propagation of the Essential Teaching. (Gosho, p. 1675) And he further states: I transfer Shakyamuni Buddha’s teachings of fifty years to Byakuren Ajari Nikko. He is to be the chief priest of Minobu-san Kuonji Temple. (ibid.) Thus, Nichiren Daishonin designated Nikko Shonin as the Great Master of propagation of the essential teaching and transferred the entirety of his Buddhism to him. -
The Development of Kaji Kito in Nichiren Shu Buddhism Kyomi J
The Development of Kaji Kito in Nichiren Shu Buddhism Kyomi J. Igarashi Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Prerequisite for Honors in Religion April 2012 Copyright 2012 Kyomi J. Igarashi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to thank Professor Kodera for his guidance and all that he has taught me throughout my four years at Wellesley College. I could not have written this thesis or taken on this topic of my interest without his encouragement and words of advice. I would like to acknowledge the Religion Department for funding me on my trip to Japan in December 2011 to do research for my thesis. I would also like to thank Reverend Ekyo Tsuchida for his great assistance and dedication during my trip to Japan in finding important information and setting up interviews for me, without which I could not have written this thesis. I am forever grateful for your kindness. I express my gratitude to Reverend Ryotoku Miyagawa, Professor Akira Masaki and Professor Daijo Takamori for kindly offering their expertise and advice as well as relevant sources used in this thesis. I would also like to acknowledge Reverend Honyo Okuno for providing me with important sources as well as giving me the opportunity to observe the special treasures exhibited at the Kuonji Temple in Mount. Minobu. Last but not least, I would like to extend my appreciation to my father, mother and younger brother who have always supported me in all my decisions and endeavors. Thank you for the support that you have given me. ii ABSTRACT While the historical and religious roots of kaji kito (“ritual prayer”) lay in Indian and Chinese Esoteric Buddhist practices, the most direct influence of kaji kito in Nichiren Shu Buddhism, a Japanese Buddhist sect founded by the Buddhist monk, Nichiren (1222-1282), comes from Shingon and Tendai Buddhism, two traditions that precede Nichiren’s time. -
Session 14 - October
Session 14 - October Worldwide Kosen-rufu and the Soka Gakkai — Chapter 3: Repudiating the Nichiren Shoshu Priesthood under Nikken Since its establishment, the Soka Gakkai has grounded itself completely on faith that is directly connected to Nichiren Daishonin. It has consistently taken action to spread the Daishonin’s Buddhist teachings to create happiness for all people and bring about world peace. However, a group emerged that sought to destroy this movement for kosen-rufu, and in doing so that group, known as the “Nikken sect,” revealed its true nature as a devilish function. The Nikken sect refers to the priesthood of the Nichiren Shoshu Buddhist school in its corrupt state under the leadership of Nikken Abe, who claimed to be the 67th in the lineage of its high priests. This sect has taken the position that its high priest, who is also its chief administrator, possesses absolute and uncontestable authority and power. In the more than quarter century since instigating what has become known as the “second priesthood issue” in 1990, the Nikken sect has betrayed the teachings and spirit of Nichiren Buddhism and has become a group given over to slander of the Buddhist Law. Though Nikken transferred the office of high priest to a successor, Nichinyo, in December 2005, the lineage he has passed on continues to be muddied by his slander of the Law. The Battle against Evil Functions In his treatise “On Establishing the Correct Teaching for the Peace of the Land,” Nichiren Daishonin writes, “Rather than offering up ten thousand prayers for remedy, it would be better simply to outlaw this one evil” (WND-1, 15) and “The only thing to do now is to abandon the evil ways and take up those that are good, to cut off this affliction at the source, to cut it off at the root” (WND-1, 17). -
Nichiren - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
ניצ'ירן نيتشيرين نِي ِچی ِرن Νιχίρεν 日蓮天使 Nichiren - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nichiren Nichiren From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Nichiren ( 日蓮 ) (April 6, 1222 [1] – November 21, 1282) was a Buddhist monk who lived during the Kamakura period Nichiren ( 日蓮日蓮日蓮 ) (1185–1333) in Japan. Nichiren taught devotion to the Lotus Sutra (entitled My ōhō-Renge-Ky ō in Japanese)— which contained Gautama Buddha's teachings towards the end of his life — as the exclusive means to attain enlightenment. [2][3][4] Nichiren believed that this sutra contained the essence of all of Gautama Buddha's teachings related to the laws of cause and effect, karma, and leading all people without distinction to enlightenment. [5][6][7][8][9][10] This devotion to the sutra entails the chanting of Namu My ōhō Renge Ky ō (referred to as daimoku ) as the essential practice of the teaching. [11] A painting of Nichiren, kept at Kuon-ji Temple, Mt. Nichiren Buddhism includes various schools such as Minobu. Nichiren Sh ōsh ū, Nichiren Shu and lay movements such as Rissh ō K ōsei Kai or Soka Gakkai , each claiming to be the School Mahayana, Tendai, Nichiren only true follower of their founder, with their own Buddhism interpretations of Nichiren's teachings. However, despite the Personal differences between schools, all Nichiren sects share the Nationality Japanese fundamental practice of chanting daimoku. [11] While all Born April 6, 1222 [1] Nichiren Buddhist schools regard him as a reincarnation of the Lotus Sutra's Bodhisattva Superior Practices, Jōgy ō Died November 21, 1282 (age 60) Bosatsu ( 上行菩薩 ), some schools of Nichiren Buddhism's Senior posting ō Nikk lineages regard him as the actual Buddha of this age, Based in Japan or the Buddha of the Latter day of the Law and for all ō ō [12][13] Title Nichiren Sh nin, Nichiren Daish nin, eternity. -
Nichiren Shoshu Basics of Practice © 2003 NST (Revised) Nichiren Shoshu Temple, 1401 North Crescent Heights Blvd
Nichiren Shoshu Basics of Practice © 2003 NST (revised) Nichiren Shoshu Temple, 1401 North Crescent Heights Blvd. West Hollywood, California 90046-3812 • 323-656-2888 All rights reserved Table of Contents Chapter 1 Nichiren Shoshu . 1 Chapter 2: The Purpose of Faith . 4 Attaining Buddhahood in this Lifetime . 4 Achieving Kosen-Rufu . 6 Faith, Practice, and Study . 7 Protection from Within and Without . 8 Chapter 3: Gongyo, the Source of Fortune . 10 Recognition that the Gohonzon Is the Life of the Daishonin . 11 Attire . 11 Posture . 11 Concentration on the Gohonzon . 12 Pronunciation . 13 A Strong, Steady Practice Day by Day . 14 Chapter 4: How to Do Gongyo . 16 The Order of Recitation . 16 Doing Gongyo with Two or More People . 18 Chanting Daimoku (Shodai) Apart from Gongyo . 18 The Memorial Book (Kakocho) . 19 Chapter 5: The Five Prayers of Gongyo . 22 The Primary Practice and the Supplementary Practice . 22 Why We Recite the Hoben and Juryo Chapters . 22 The Five Prayers of Gongyo—Historical Background . 23 First Prayer . 24 Second and Third Prayers . 27 Fourth Prayer . 30 Fifth Prayer . 32 Chapter 6 The Gohonzon . 35 Importance of the Correct Object of Worship . 35 The Three Virtues and the Oneness of the Person and the Law . 36 How to Set Up Your Nichiren Shoshu Altar . 38 Instructions for Enshrining the Gohonzon 43 Chapter 7 The Prayer Beads (Juzu) . 48 The Documentary Significance of Joining the Hands in Prayer . 51 The Symbolism of Joining the Hands in Prayer . 52 The Actual Practice of Joining Our Hands in Prayer . 52 Chapter 8 Study . -
Chapter 1: the Deviations of the Five Senior Priests
CHAPTER 1 The Deviations of the Five Senior Priests The history of the Fuji School, founded by Nikko Shonin, began when he departed from Kuon temple at Mount Minobu. Because of his deep understanding of the Daisho- Nikko Shonin’s nin’s teachings and his courageous Departure From action to propagate it despite nu- Mount Minobu merous persecutions, Nikko Shonin inherited the Daishonin’s spiritual legacy. In fact, the Daishonin had entrusted Nikko Shonin with “the Law that Nichiren propagated throughout his lifetime” and referred to him as “the great leader of the propagation of true Buddhism” (GZ, ).The Daishonin also called this outstanding disciple “a chief priest of Kuon temple at Mount Minobu” (GZ, ). So why did Nikko Shonin feel compelled to leave Mount Minobu where his teacher had spent his last years? The direct cause of Nikko Shonin’s departure from Mount Minobu lies in the so-called four slanderous acts of Hakiri Sanenaga, the steward of Minobu. Hakiri contra- dicted the Daishonin’s teachings in four ways: • He had a statue of Shakyamuni made and regarded it as 1 THE UNTOLD HISTORY OF THE FUJI SCHOOL an object of devotion. • He visited a Shinto shrine. • He made an offering to a stupa1 of the Nembutsu sect. • He built a place of religious practice for the Nembutsu sect. Although Nikko Shonin strongly admonished Hakiri for his errors, he would not listen. Regarding these errors, the fifty-ninth high priest, Nichiko Hori, points out: “Of the four slanderous acts, the gravest is his restoration of the Buddha’s statue” (Detailed Accounts of Nikko Shonin of the Fuji School,p.).