The Sangamonian Pointe-Fortune Site, Ontario-Québec Border
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Annual 19Th ISC Research for Rural Development 2013 Volume 1
Annual 19th International Scientific Conference Proceedings RESEARCH FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2013 Volume 1 Volume RESEARCH FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2013 Volume VolumeNo. 1 1 Latvia University of Agriculture RESEARCH FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2013 Annual 19th International Scientific Conference Proceedings Volume 1 Jelgava 2013 Research for Rural Development 2013 Volume 1 Annual 19th International Scientific Conference Proceedings Jelgava, LLU, 2013, 206 pages ISSN 1691-4031 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Ausma Markevica, Mg.sc.paed., Mg.sc.soc., Head of the Post-graduate Studies Department, Latvia University of Agriculture Zita Kriaučiūnene, Dr., Senior Manager of the Research Department, Aleksandras Stulginskis University Nadežda Karpova-Sadigova, Mg.sc.soc., Main manager of Post-graduate Studies Department, Latvia University of Agriculture SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Chairperson Professor Zinta Gaile, Dr.agr., Latvia University of Agriculture Members Professor Andra Zvirbule-Bērziņa, Dr.oec., Latvia University of Agriculture Professor Irina Arhipova, Dr.sc.ing., Latvia University of Agriculture Associate professor Gerald Assouline, Dr.sc. soc., Director of QAP Decision, Grenoble, France Professor Inga Ciproviča, Dr.sc.ing., Latvia University of Agriculture Associate professor Signe Bāliņa, Dr.oec., University of Latvia Associate professor Aivars Kaķītis, Dr.sc.ing., Latvia University of Agriculture Associate professor Antanas Dumbrauskas, Dr.sc.ing., Aleksandras Stulginskis University Senior researcher Āris Jansons, Dr.silv., Latvian State Forest Research Institute -
Adverse Impacts of Transgenic Crops/Foods – A
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF TRANSGENIC CROPS/FOODS A Compilation of Scientific References with Abstracts Coalition for a GM-Free India November, 2013 Second Edition Coalition for a GM-Free India is a broad national network of organizations, scientists, farmer unions, consumer groups and individuals committed to keep the food and farms in India free of Genetically Modified Organisms and to protect India’s food security and sovereignty. For more information: Coalition for a GM-Free India A-124/6, First Floor, Katwaria Sarai, New Delhi 110 016 Phone/Fax: 011-26517814 Website: www.indiagminfo.org Email: [email protected] Follow us on Facebook page- GM Watch India ADVERSE IMPACTS OF TRANSGENIC CROPS/FOODS A COMPILATION OF SCIENTIFIC REFERENCES WITH ABSTRACTS For Private Circulation Only Compiled by Kavitha Kuruganti with help from Ananthasayanan, Dileep Kumar, Lekshmi Narasimhan, Priyanka M. Rajesh Krishnan and Kapil Shah for Coalition for a GM-Free India November, 2013 ADVERSE IMPACTS OF TRANSGENIC CROPS/FOODS A COMPILATION OF SCIENTIFIC REFERENCES WITH ABSTRACTS (For Private Circulation Only) Edition : First : April, 2013 Second : November, 2013 Soft Copy of this book is available at : www.indiagminfo.org Printed by Coalition for a GM-Free India (with support from INSAF) Secretariat: A 124/6, First Floor, Katwaria Sarai, New Delhi : 110 016. (ii) ABOUT THIS BOOK This is what eminent Indian scientists, who are considered the leading experts in their respective fields, have to say about this book. Useful and Timely Compilation This is a useful and timely compilation of peer-reviewed articles in a field of immense public, political, professional and media interest. -
Pleistocene) Insect Assemblages from Illinois Kristine D
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects 1985 Middle and Late Wisconsinan (Pleistocene) insect assemblages from Illinois Kristine D. Carter University of North Dakota Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Part of the Geology Commons Recommended Citation Carter, Kristine D., "Middle and Late Wisconsinan (Pleistocene) insect assemblages from Illinois" (1985). Theses and Dissertations. 52. https://commons.und.edu/theses/52 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MIDDLE AND LATE WISCONSINAN (PLEISTOCENE) INSECT ASSEMBLAGES FROM ILLINOIS by Kristine D. Carter Bachelor of Science, North Dakota State University, 1981 B~chelor of Arts, Moorhead State University, 1978 A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grand Forks, North Dakota May 1985 I" This thesis submitted by Kristine D. Carter in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts from the University of North Dakota is hereby approved by the Faculty Advisory Committee under whom the work was done. This thesis meets the standards for appearance and conforms to the style and format requirements of the Graduate School of the University of North Dakota, and is hereby approved. Dean the Graduate School 55297:1 l. -
"The Sangamonian Pointe-Fortune Site, Ontario-Québec Border"
Article "The Sangamonian Pointe-Fortune Site, Ontario-Québec Border" Thane W. Anderson, John V. Matthews, Robert J. Mott et S. Henry Richard Géographie physique et Quaternaire, vol. 44, n° 3, 1990, p. 271-287. Pour citer cet article, utiliser l'information suivante : URI: http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/032829ar DOI: 10.7202/032829ar Note : les règles d'écriture des références bibliographiques peuvent varier selon les différents domaines du savoir. Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter à l'URI https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l'Université de Montréal, l'Université Laval et l'Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. Érudit offre des services d'édition numérique de documents scientifiques depuis 1998. Pour communiquer avec les responsables d'Érudit : [email protected] Document téléchargé le 12 février 2017 05:25 Géographie physique et Quaternaire, 1990. vol, 44, n° 3, p. 271-287, 14 fig.. 2 tabl. THE SANGAMONIAN POINTE-FORTUNE SITE, ONTARIO-QUÉBEC BORDER* Thane W. ANDERSON, John V. MATTHEWS, Jr.. Robert J. MOTT and S. Henry RICHARD**, Geological Survey of Canada, 601 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0E8. ABSTRACT Inter-till sediments (Units 2, 3, RÉSUMÉ Le site sangamonien de Pointe- ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Der sangamonis- 4) in a sand pit located 115 km east of Ottawa, Fortune, à la frontière du Québec et de l'On che Fundplatz von Pointe-Fortune an der Ontario, contain a predominance of deciduous tario. -
Patterns and Drivers of Terrestrial Arthropod Biodiversity in Northern Canada
Patterns and drivers of terrestrial arthropod biodiversity in northern Canada Crystal M. Ernst Department of Natural Resource Sciences McGill University Montreal, Quebec, Canada April 2015 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy © Crystal M. Ernst 2015 Abstract The overarching goal of this thesis was to describe patterns of terrestrial arthropod biodiversity and community structure in northern Canada, and to explore the underlying drivers and mechanisms that are responsible for these patterns. The term “biodiversity” is used here in a broad sense that includes both taxonomic (TD) and functional (FD) diversity. Ground-dwelling arthropods, especially beetles (Coleoptera), were used as model taxa, and were collected using standardized methods from twelve locations in the three northernmost ecoclimatic zones of Canada. Beetle biodiversity changes over time and space. Over the course of one active season, rapid species and functional turnover were observed in two major habitats in one subarctic location (Kugluktuk, Nunavut). While some functional groups were apparent only for brief periods of time, entomophagous predators consistently dominated the assemblage structure in biomass and abundance. This dominance by carnivores was observed consistently throughout the study, regardless of spatial or taxonomic scope. This inverted trophic structure suggests that predators may rely on alternative, non-epigeic prey items. A natural history study of previously unknown host-parasite interactions between beetles and nematomorphs (Gordionus n. sp.) suggests that beetles use alate insects with aquatic larval stages as an important nutrient subsidy. Across the entire study region, beetle TD and FD, as well as overall assemblage structure, display strong negative relationships with latitude, which conforms to the classical latitudinal gradient of diversity. -
SYNTHESIS and PHYLOGENETIC COMPARATIVE ANALYSES of the CAUSES and CONSEQUENCES of KARYOTYPE EVOLUTION in ARTHROPODS by HEATH B
SYNTHESIS AND PHYLOGENETIC COMPARATIVE ANALYSES OF THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF KARYOTYPE EVOLUTION IN ARTHROPODS by HEATH BLACKMON Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON May 2015 Copyright © by Heath Blackmon 2015 All Rights Reserved ii Acknowledgements I owe a great debt of gratitude to my advisor professor Jeffery Demuth. The example that he has set has shaped the type of scientist that I strive to be. Jeff has given me tremendous intelectual freedom to develop my own research interests and has been a source of sage advice both scientific and personal. I also appreciate the guidance, insight, and encouragement of professors Esther Betrán, Paul Chippindale, John Fondon, and Matthew Fujita. I have been fortunate to have an extended group of collaborators including professors Doris Bachtrog, Nate Hardy, Mark Kirkpatrick, Laura Ross, and members of the Tree of Sex Consortium who have provided opportunities and encouragement over the last five years. Three chapters of this dissertation were the result of collaborative work. My collaborators on Chapter 1 were Laura Ross and Doris Bachtrog; both were involved in data collection and writing. My collaborators for Chapters 4 and 5 were Laura Ross (data collection, analysis, and writing) and Nate Hardy (tree inference and writing). I am also grateful for the group of graduate students that have helped me in this phase of my education. I was fortunate to share an office for four years with Eric Watson. -
The Distribution, Zoogeography, and Composition of Prince Edward Island Carabidae (Coleoptera)
128 The distribution, zoogeography, and composition of Prince Edward Island Carabidae (Coleoptera) Christopher G. Majka1 Nova Scotia Museum, 1747 Summer Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 3A6 Yves Bousquet Central Experimental Farm, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6 Christine Noronha, Mary E. Smith Agriculture and Agri-food Canada, 440 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada C1A 4N6 Abstract—Fourteen species of Carabidae are added to Prince Edward Island’s (P.E.I.) faunal list, bringing the known fauna to 167 species. Bembidion nitidum (Kirby) and Bembidion obtusum Audinet-Serville are newly recorded for the Maritime Provinces. Six species are re- moved from P.E.I.’s faunal list. The history of collecting of Carabidae on P.E.I. is briefly re- counted. Despite differences in land area and distance from the mainland between P.E.I., Cape Breton Island, and insular Newfoundland, their carabid faunas exhibit many similarities in size and composition. The native carabid fauna of P.E.I. comprises 49% of the species in the com- bined Maritime Provinces fauna, perhaps reflecting an island-related diminution of species diver- sity. The proportion of flightless species on P.E.I. (4.9%) is less than that in the Maritime Provinces as a whole (7.1%), an apparent indication that the Northumberland Strait has been a barrier to colonization. Twenty-seven introduced species are found on P.E.I., 26 of which can be classified as synanthropic and may have originated in dry-ballast quarries in southwestern Eng- land. Although the earliest dates of detection of many introduced species on P.E.I. -
Phylogeny of Bembidion and Related Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini: Bembidiina)
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 63 (2012) 533–576 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Phylogeny of Bembidion and related ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini: Bembidiina) David R. Maddison Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA article info abstract Article history: The phylogeny of the large genus Bembidion and related genera is inferred from four nuclear protein-cod- Received 22 July 2011 ing genes (CAD, wingless, arginine kinase, and topoisomerase I), ribosomal DNA (28S and 18S), and the Revised 11 January 2012 mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase I (COI). 230 of the more than 1200 species of Bembidion are sam- Accepted 16 January 2012 pled, as well as 26 species of five related genera, and 14 outgroups. Nuclear copies (numts) of COI were Available online 13 March 2012 found sparsely scattered through sampled species. The resulting phylogeny, based upon individual gene analyses and combined analyses using maximum likelihood and parsimony, is very well supported at Keywords: most nodes. Minute ground beetles Additional analyses explored the evidence, and corroborate the phylogeny. Seven analyses, each with DNA Molecular phylogeny one of the seven genes removed from the combined matrix, were also conducted, and yielded maximum Bembidion likelihood bootstrap trees sharing over 92% of their nodes with the original, well-resolved bootstrap trees Bembidiina based on the complete -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Mid-Late Holocene environmental change in northern Sweden: an investigation using fossil insect remains Sara Khorasani Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of GeoSciences The University of Edinburgh September 2013 Declaration The work presented in this thesis is the author‘s own, and, except where specifically stated otherwise, is not based on the published or unpublished work of others. The work has not previously been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. Signature: Date: Abstract For the first time, Mid-Late Holocene insect fossil assemblages were studied from inland northern Sweden, producing new evidence relating to both natural environmental changes and human impacts. The insect fossil assemblages from natural deposits indicated extensive woodland with old and dead wood and a deep litter layer of decaying matter. -
Forest Insect & Disease Laboratory, Maine Dept. Of
The Coleopterists Bulletin, 68(3): 441–599. 2014. THE GROUND BEETLE (COLEOPTERA:CARABIDAE)FAUNA OF MAINE, USA RICHARD G. DEARBORN Forest Insect & Disease Laboratory, Maine Dept. of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry 168 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333-0168, U.S.A. ROBERT E. NELSON Department of Geology, Colby College 5804 Mayflower Hill, Waterville, ME 04901-8858, U.S.A. [email protected] CHARLENE DONAHUE Forest Insect & Disease Laboratory, Maine Dept. of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry 168 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333-0168, U.S.A. ROSS T. BELL Department of Biology, Marsh Life Science Building, University of Vermont Burlington, VT 05405-0086, U.S.A. AND REGINALD P. W EBSTER 24 Mill Stream Drive, Charters Settlement, NB E3C 1X1, CANADA ABSTRACT A survey of the modern carabid fauna of Maine has shown that the fauna consists of 425 documented species, 14 more than previously documented for the Maine fauna in the latest catalog for the family in North America or in the most recent checklist on the state beetle fauna. New state records are Agonum cupreum Dejean, Amara anthobia Villa and Villa, Anisodactylus laetus Dejean, Bembidion intermedium Kirby, Bembidion sejunctum sejunctum Casey, Brachinus vulcanoides Erwin, Diplocheila impressicollis Dejean, Elaphropus dolosus LeConte, Lebia grandis Hentz, Myas coracinus Say, Olisthopus micans LeConte, Panagaeus fasciatus Say, Pentagonica picticornis Bates, and Tachyta parvicornis Notman. The record for B. sejunctum sejunctum is the first for the species in the eastern United States. A recent record for Omophron labiatum (F.) in the state could not be substantiated by any specimen. Notes on biology are presented for species for which that knowledge exists. -
Evolution of Body Mass in Coleoptera: Insights from Museum Specimens and DNA Barcodes
Evolution of Body Mass in Coleoptera: Insights from Museum Specimens and DNA Barcodes by Jingchan Hu A Thesis presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Integrative Biology Guelph, Ontario, Canada © Jingchan Hu, December 2019 ABSTRACT Evolution of Body Mass in Coleoptera: Insights from Museum Specimens and DNA Barcodes Jingchan Hu Advisor: University of Guelph, 2019 Dr. Paul D. N. Hebert Advisory Committee Members: Dr. Sarah J. Adamowicz Dr. Jinzhong Fu This thesis investigates the evolution of body mass in Coleoptera, one of the most diverse orders of animals. By quantifying the mass of over 3,000 Canadian species using museum specimens stored at the Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, it describes fundamental yet under- investigated aspects of body mass variation in Coleoptera, such as species-size distributions and the partitioning of variation at different taxonomic levels. Using DNA barcode sequences and backbone phylogenies, it also illustrates trajectories of mass evolution, evaluating the influence of phylogenetic constraints and ecological specialization. Both lineage-wide patterns as well as phylogenetic parameters in Coleoptera appear to diverge strongly from trends noted in vertebrate groups, providing new insights into the evolution of a fundamental biological trait. As well, this thesis provides direction and methodologies for future studies to utilize museum specimens in investigations of arthropod body mass. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research was funded by a Discovery Grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) awarded to Dr. Paul Hebert. I would like to thank Dr. Paul Hebert for being my advisor for this thesis, and for his feedback and advice throughout. -
Tallgrass Prairie, Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and The
227 Chapter 10 Tallgrass Prairie, Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae), and the Use of Fire as a Biodiversity and Conservation Management Tool Robert E. Roughley1, Darren A. Pollock2, and David J. Wade Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2 Abstract. Fire is a key factor that structures the plant and animal communities of tallgrass prairie. Manipulating the timing of fires provides a potential method to influence the diversity of these communities. We examined this potential with a four-year study of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) on tallgrass prairie in southern Manitoba. Using pitfall traps, we compared captures of beetles from 1997 to 2000 in control plots of unburned prairie or in plots burned in the spring, summer, or fall of 1997. Results showed that species responded individually to different treatments but that treatment did not alter the composition of the ground beetle community. Further, at least four years appeared necessary for the beetle community to revert back to its pre-burn status. Thus, for ground beetles, a mosaic of burn regimes and burn seasons is likely needed to sustain habitat heterogeneity and species diversity. Résumé. Le feu est un facteur clé de la structure des communautés végétales et animales de la prairie à herbes hautes. La gestion du calendrier des brûlis peut constituer un moyen d’influer sur la diversité de ces communautés. Nous examinons cette possibilité dans le cadre d’une étude des carabidés (Coleoptera : Carabidae) de la prairie à herbes hautes du sud du Manitoba étalée sur quatre ans. Nous comparons les captures de coléoptères effectuées de 1997 à 2000 à l’aide de pièges à fosse dans des parcelles témoins de prairies non brûlées et de parcelles brûlées au printemps, en été ou en automne, en 1997.