UNA NUEVA ESPECIE DE Cuniculus
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Links Between Biodiversity Conservation, Livelihoods and Food Security: the Sustainable Use of Wild Species for Meat
Links between Biodiversity Conservation, L IUCN Species Survival Commission The IUCN Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is one of six volunteer commissions of IUCN – The World Conservation Union, a union of sovereign states, government agencies and non- governmental organisations. IUCN has three basic conservation objectives: to secure the conservation of nature, and especially of biological diversity, as an essential foundation for the Links between Biodiversity future; to ensure that where the earth’s natural resources are used this is done in a wise, equitable and sustainable way; and to guide the development of human communities towards ways of life that are both of good quality and in enduring harmony with other components of the Conservation, Livelihoods biosphere. Avolunteer network comprised of some 7,000 scientists, field researchers, government officials and Food Security and conservation leaders from nearly every country of the world, the SSC membership is an unmatched source of information about biological diversity and its conservation. As such, SSC members provide technical and scientific counsel for conservation projects throughout the world and serve as resources to governments, international conventions and conservation The sustainable use of organisations. wild species for meat SSC Occasional Papers cover a broad range of subjects including conservation of groups of species in a particular geographical region, wildlife trade issues, and proceedings of workshops. IUCN/SSC also publishes an Action Plan series that assesses the conservation status of species and their habitats, and specifies conservation priorities. The series is one of ivelihoods and F Sue Mainka and Mandar Trivedi the world’s most authoritative sources of species conservation information available to natural Editors resource managers, conservationists and government officials around the world. -
Vertebrate Community Changes Across a 3200M Amazon-To- Andes Gradient: Composition, Structure, and Occupancy by Daniel A. Lough
VERTEBRATE COMMUNITY CHANGES ACROSS A 3200M AMAZON-TO- ANDES GRADIENT: COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE, AND OCCUPANCY BY DANIEL A. LOUGH A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Biology December, 2017 Winston Salem, North Carolina Approved By: Miles R. Silman, Ph.D., Advisor William E. Conner, Ph.D., Chair Todd M. Anderson, Ph.D. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS From the start, I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. Miles Silman, for his insightful guidance and constant enthusiasm throughout this process. I’d also like to thank the members of my committee, Dr. William Conner and Dr. Michael Anderson, for lending their time and perspective to this project. I’ve also benefited from the guidance and support of the entire Silman Lab: William Farfan Rios, Cassie Freund, Rachel Hillyer, Jorge Cabellero Espejo, Max Messinger, and Jared Beaver. I am indebted to Dr. Russell Van Horn, Dr. Nicholas Pilfold, and Dr. Mathias Tobler at San Diego Zoo Global’s Institute for Conservation Research for their logistical and methodological support throughout this project. I owe a great deal of gratitude to Leydi Vanessa Aucacusi Choque, Ricardo Vivanco, and Fredy Martin Guizado for their assistance in the field and their many hours of hard work. I would like to thank my undergraduate researchers that assisted me in classifying the thousands of camera trap photos: Rebecca Wiebki, Kimiko Morris, Zachary Taylor, Kyla Mathon, Kristin Lanier, Nicholas Mouser, and Kiley Price. I would also like to thank SERNANP-Manu and the staff at Manu National park, for permitting this project. -
Animals of the Cloud Forest: Isotopic Variation of Archaeological Faunal Remains from Kuelap, Peru
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2018 Animals of the Cloud Forest: Isotopic Variation of Archaeological Faunal Remains from Kuelap, Peru Samantha Michell University of Central Florida Part of the Anthropology Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Michell, Samantha, "Animals of the Cloud Forest: Isotopic Variation of Archaeological Faunal Remains from Kuelap, Peru" (2018). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 5942. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/5942 ANIMALS OF THE CLOUD FOREST: ISOTOPIC VARIATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FAUNAL REMAINS FROM KUELAP, PERU by SAMANTHA MARIE MICHELL B.S. Idaho State University, 2014 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Anthropology in the College of Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2018 © 2018 Samantha Michell ii ABSTRACT Stable isotopic analyses of faunal remains are used as a proxy for reconstructing the ancient Chachapoya dietary environment of the northeastern highlands in Peru. Archaeologists have excavated animal remains from refuse piles at the monumental center of Kuelap (AD 900-1535). This archaeological site is located at 3000 meters above sea level (m.a.s.l.), where C3 plants dominate the region. -
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Vol. 19: 177–186, 2012 ENDANGERED SPECIES RESEARCH Published online December 20 doi: 10.3354/esr00469 Endang Species Res Trends in local wildlife hunting, trade and control in the Tropical Andes Biodiversity Hotspot, northeastern Peru Noga Shanee* Neotropical Primate Conservation, 23 Portland Road, Stretford, Manchester M320PH, UK ABSTRACT: The Amazonas and San Martin regions in northeastern Peru compose a central part of the Tropical Andes Biodiversity Hotspot, considered one of the highest conservation priorities worldwide. Many of the area’s species have been identified as requiring urgent conservation measures by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species and International Primatological Society, as well as being protected under Peruvian law. In this study I present data about wildlife traffic and local wildlife use in Ama- zonas and San Martin, collected between April 2007 and December 2011. I highlight the trends in, and causes of, illegal trade. I examine the limitations on, and opportunities for, the authorities con- trolling these practices in the context of national and international pressures and the process of governmental decentralization. The most hunted orders were Psittaciformes (n = 1497) and Pri- mates (n = 279). Animals were mainly found in the hands of traffickers (57%), usually on the way from the neighbouring region of Loreto to the coast. Endangered species were mainly kept as tourist attractions in recreation centres, hotels, or restaurants. Wildlife authorities suffer from a severe lack of specialized personnel, resources and rescue centres, and an often contradictory and inadequate legal framework. I also found a great difference in operation and efficiency between the 2 regions, suggesting that local and regional politics, rather than international pressures and agreements, influence control of species extraction, making fauna in San Martin and Amazonas vulnerable to frequent political changes. -
New Mining Concessions Will Severely Decrease Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services in Ecuador
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/251538; this version posted January 22, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. New mining concessions will severely decrease biodiversity and ecosystem services in Ecuador 1 2 3 1 by Bitty Roy , Martin Zorrilla , Lorena Endara , Dan Thomas , Roo 1 4 1 5 Vandegrift , Jesse M. Rubenstein , Tobias Policha , Blanca Rios-Touma 1 Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 2 Nutrition Technologies Ltd./Research Institute of Biotechnology and Environment, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 3 Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 4 Department of Geography, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14261 5 Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad Medio Ambiente y Salud -BIOMAS- Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito-Ecuador. Abstract Ecuador has the world’s highest biodiversity, despite being a tiny fraction of the world’s land area. The threat of extinction for much of this biodiversity has dramatically increased since April 2016, during which time the Ecuadorian government has opened approximately 2.9 million hectares of land for mining exploration, with many of the concessions in previously protected forests. Herein, we describe the system of protected lands in Ecuador, their mining laws, and outline the scale of threat by comparing the mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and orchids from several now threatened protected areas, classed as “Bosques Protectores” (BPs), in the NW montane cloud forests. -
United Nations Development Programme Country: Peru PROJECT DOCUMENT1
United Nations Development Programme Country: Peru PROJECT DOCUMENT1 Project Title: Transforming Management of Protected Area/Landscape Complexes to Strengthen Ecosystem Resilience UNDAF Outcome(s): The State, with the participation of civil society, private sector, and academic and scientific institutions, will have designed, implemented and/or strengthened policies, programs, and plans, with a focus on environmental sustainability, for the sustainable management of natural resources and biodiversity conservation. UNDP Strategic Plan Primary Outcome: Growth is inclusive and sustainable, incorporating productive capacities that create employment and livelihoods for the poor and excluded. Expected CP Outcome(s): See UNDAF Outcome Expected CPAP Output(s): Management instruments designed and in early implementation that contribute to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity at the local, regional and national scales. Executing Entity/Implementing Partner: National Protected Areas Service (SERNANP) Implementing Entity/Responsible Partners: UNDP Brief Description This project will transform the management of vulnerable ecosystems in Peru to alleviate the direct and indirect impacts of climate change (CC) on globally significant biodiversity and ecosystem functionality, through a three-pronged approach: development of management systems (monitoring and early warning systems, management decision making tools and sustainable financing) in order to optimize national readiness to address the implications of CC on ecosystems; expanding and strengthening PAs in landscapes that are particularly sensitive to CC, in order to protect refugia and corridors and build readiness to address specific CC impacts; and promoting sustainable land management in landscapes surrounding PAs in order to anticipate increased threats from current land uses for BD and ecosystem functions. This will reduce pressures on ecosystems and make them more resilient to expected CC impacts. -
Investigación Y Evaluación De Las Especies Amenazadas De La Serranía De Los Yariguíes, Santander, Colombia
Investigación y Evaluación de las Especies Amenazadas de la Serranía de los Yariguíes, Santander, Colombia. (Serranía de los Yariguíes Assessment and Research of Endangered species) Informe Final 2005-2006 BP Conservation Programme Premio de Plata, Proyecto Código 505505 Colombian EBA Project Report Series 7 Publicado en linea por la Fundación ProAves Dedicado a la Memoria de nuestra amiga Kate Stokes (q.e.p.d) Editores: Blanca Huertas & Thomas Donegan Por: Blanca Huertas, Thomas Donegan, John Jairo Arias, Jorge Avendaño, Diana Montealegre, Cristóbal Ríos, Laura Rosado, Clare Turner y Diana Villanueva (Ver capítulos) 1 Colombian EBA Project Report Series 7 Publicado en linea por la Fundación ProAves. ISSN 1811-1246. Mayo de 2006. Correo Electrónico: proyectoYARÉ@yahoo.com Citación sugerida: El Informe: Huertas B.C. & Donegan T.M. (eds.). 2006. Proyecto YARÉ: Investigación y Evaluación de las Especies Amenazadas de la Serranía de los Yariguíes, Santander, Colombia. BP Conservation Programme. Informe Final. Colombian EBA Project Report Series 7: 164pp. www.proaves.org. Ejemplo de citación de capítulo: Villanueva D. 2006. Estudio de los mamíferos de la Serranía de los Yariguíes y su conservación. En: Huertas B.C. & Donegan T.M. (eds.). Proyecto YARÉ: Investigación y Evaluación de las Especies Amenazadas de la Serranía de los Yariguíes, Santander, Colombia. BP Conservation Programme. Informe Final. Colombian EBA Project Report Series 7: 55-66 & 148-151. www.proaves.org. Derechos de Autoría: Copias de este informe se encuentran disponibles en la página Web de la Fundación ProAves www.proaves.org y pueden ser solicitadas en la dirección electrónica. La versión electrónica de este informe puede ser descargada, distribuida e impresa sin restricción. -
Large Mammals of the High Andes a Survey of Community Composition and Habitat Usage in the Highlands of Angochagua Sage Fox SIT Study Abroad
SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection SIT Study Abroad Fall 2018 Large Mammals of the High Andes A Survey of Community Composition and Habitat Usage in the Highlands of Angochagua Sage Fox SIT Study Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection Part of the Animal Studies Commons, Biodiversity Commons, Latin American Studies Commons, and the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Fox, Sage, "Large Mammals of the High Andes A Survey of Community Composition and Habitat Usage in the Highlands of Angochagua" (2018). Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection. 2925. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/2925 This Unpublished Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the SIT Study Abroad at SIT Digital Collections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection by an authorized administrator of SIT Digital Collections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Large Mammals of the High Andes A Survey of Community Composition and Habitat Usage in the Highlands of Angochagua Fox, Sage Academic Director: Silva, Xavier, PhD Project Advisor: Laguna, Andres Oregon State University Fisheries and Wildlife Parroquia de Angochagua, Provincia de Imbabura, Ecuador Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Ecuador: Comparative Ecology and Conservation, SIT Study Abroad, Spring 2018 LARGE MAMMALS OF THE HIGH ANDES 2 Acknowledgements This project was made possible through continued support from the group Big Mammals Conservation. Andres Laguna, the executive director of the BMC, was responsible for all training and instruction during the project, and assisted with transect surveying, camera trap setup, analysis, and all logistics. -
Perú: Megantoni
15 R Rapid Biological Inventories apid Biological Inventories : Instituciones Participantes / Participating Institutions 1 5 The Field Museum Perú: Megantoni 12 Centro para el Desarrollo del Per Indígena Amazónico (CEDIA) ú : Herbario Vargas, Universidad Nacional Megantoni San Antonio Abad del Cusco Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Rapid Biological & Centro de Conservación, Investigación y Manejo de Áreas Naturales (CIMA–Cordillera Azul) Social Inventories 09 Financiado por / Partial funding by Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation The Field Museum Environmental & Conservation Programs 1400 South Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496, USA T 312.665.7430 F 312.665.7433 www.fieldmuseum.org/rbi THE FIELD MUSEUM biological rapid inventories 15 Perú: Megantoni Corine Vriesendorp, Lelis Rivera Chávez, Debra Moskovits y/and Jennifer Shopland, editores/editors DICIEMBRE/DECEMBER 2004 Instituciones Participantes/Participating Institutions The Field Museum Centro para el Desarrollo del Indígena Amazónico (CEDIA) Herbario Vargas, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Centro de Conservación, Investigación y Manejo de Áreas Naturales (CIMA-Cordillera Azul) PERÚ: MEGANTONI DICIEMBRE/DECEMBER 2004 1 LOS INVENTARIOS BIOLÓGICOS RÁPIDOS SON PUBLICADOS POR/ Esta publicación ha sido financiada en parte por la RAPID BIOLOGICAL INVENTORIES REPORTS ARE PUBLISHED BY: Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation./This publication has been funded in part by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. THE FIELD MUSEUM Environmental and Conservation Programs Cita Sugerida/Suggested Citation: C. Vriesendorp, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive L. Rivera Chávez, D. Moskovits and Jennifer Shopland (eds.). Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496 USA 2004. -
Abundance of the Mountain Tapir in Purace National Park, Colombia
ABUNDANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN TAPIR IN PURACE NATIONAL PARK, COLOMBIA Final Report 2009-2012 ABUNDANCE OF THE MOUNTAIN TAPIR IN PURACE NATIONAL PARK, COLOMBIA Project 131709 Cauca Department, Puracé and San Sebastián municipalities January to December 2010 Samanea Foundation, Puracé National Park, Universidad del Valle Main Goal: To generate information on the mountain tapir population size and to make a record of the fauna associated to its habitat in the north and south of the Purace Natural Park Authors: Melissa Abud* Sebastián Duque Humberto Calero Stephany Valderrama *[email protected] Final Report October 2012 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Suggested citation: Abud M., S. Duque, H. Calero & S. Valderrama. 2012. Abundance of mountain tapir in Puracé national park, Colombia. Conservation Leadership Programme Final Report. Samanea Foundation, Colombia. 45p. Copyrights: This report was elaborated by CLP 2009 project team for free consultation and review. All the information given in texts, photos, tables and graphs, project and entities logos must be cited and correctly used. Photographs They belong to CLP 2009 project team and Samanea foundation. When some image in the report will be used, please cited it in the image foot as Abud et al. 2012 and in the references. This project was supported by the following organizations: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We thank the Conservation Leadership Programme (CLP) for the support, the training, the funding and disclosure of this research; to Alba Marina Torres and Germán Corredor for being -
Saving the Symbol of the Andes: a Range Wide Conservation Priority Setting Exercise for the Andean
Saving the Symbol of the Andes: Robert Wallace, Ariel Reinaga, Natalia Piland, Renzo Piana, F. Hernán Vargas, Rosa Elena Zegarra, Pablo Alarcón, Sergio Alvarado, José Álvarez, Fernando Angulo, Vanesa Astore, Francisco Ciri, Jannet Cisneros, Celeste Cóndor, Víctor Escobar, Martín Funes, Jessica Gálvez-Durand, Carolina Gargiulo, Sandra Gordillo, Javier Heredia, Sebastián Kohn, Alejandro Kusch, Sergio Lambertucci, Diego Méndez, Rubén Morales, Alexander More, Adrián Naveda- Rodríguez, David Oehler, Oscar Ospina-Herrera, Andrés Ortega, José Antonio Otero, Fausto Sáenz-Jiménez, Carlos Silva, Claudia Silva, Rosa Vento, Guillermo Wiemeier, Galo Zapata-Ríos & Lorena Zurita May 2020 Results of Andean Condor Range Wide Priority Setting Workshop, May 6th-9th 2015, held in Lima, Peru. Author order is based on the following criteria. The fi rst author led the design of the workshop and research, raised funding for the meeting, provided data and supervised the systematization of Andean condor data across the range, facilitated the RWPS portion of the workshop, and led write-up efforts.efforts. The second author systematized Andean condor data and produced maps and spatial analyses for the workshop and the publication. The thirthirdd author produced a note record of the workshop and then wrote up signifi cant portions of the document. The next three authors were fundamental in the organization and design of the workshop, provided data and reviewed and contributed to this document. The next 31 authors participated in the workshop,workshop, generously provided data, and reviewed and edited the report. Saving the Symbol of the Andes: A Range Wide Conservation Priority Setting Exercise for the Andean Condor (Vultur gryphus) ThThomomasas K4raramem r 5 Title: Saving the Symbol of the Andes: A Range Wide Conservation Priority Setting Exercise for the Andean Condor (Vultur gryphus) First edition: May 2020 Editor: Robert B. -
Multiscale Patterns of Habitat and Space Use by the Pacarana Dinomys Branickii: Factors Limiting Its Distribution and Abundance
Vol. 16: 273–281, 2012 ENDANGERED SPECIES RESEARCH Published online March 22 doi: 10.3354/esr00391 Endang Species Res OPENPEN ACCESSCCESS Multiscale patterns of habitat and space use by the pacarana Dinomys branickii: factors limiting its distribution and abundance Carlos A. Saavedra-Rodríguez1,2,*, Gustavo H. Kattan3,4, Karin Osbahr5, Juan Guillermo Hoyos4 1Wildlife Conservation Society Colombia Program, Carrera 25 No. 4-39, Cali, Colombia 2Grupo de Investigación en Ecología Animal, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Valle, A. A. 25360, Cali, Colombia 3Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Matemáticas, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Calle 18 No. 118-250, Cali, Colombia 4Fundación EcoAndina, Carrera 2 A Oeste No. 12-111, Cali, Colombia 5Unidad de Investigación en Fauna Silvestre, Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales, Calle 222 No. 55-37, Bogotá, Colombia ABSTRACT: The factors that influence habitat and space use by animals, and therefore their dis- tribution and abundance, vary with spatial scale. The pacarana Dinomys branickii is a large rodent of the tropical Andes threatened by illegal hunting and habitat loss. We identified variables related to pacarana habitat use at 4 spatial scales in the Colombian Andes: landscape (3.14 km2 circles), forest patch, foraging area, and den. At the landscape scale, pacaranas used areas with 20 to 95% forest cover that were not different from randomly sampled sites. At the forest fragment scale, used patches (mean = 12 ha) were larger than unused patches, but independent of distance to continuous forest. At the foraging area scale, habitat use was related to the presence of rocky caves used as dens and was unrelated to forest structure.