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CITY IS BY THE SEASON

From to , New York Birds that migrate through or nest in New York Hundreds of bird species are at risk. City boasts some of the very best birding in City—as well as those that spend the winter or In New York City and nationwide, birds face the . Over 300 species have been live here year round—find food and safety in multiple threats: ongoing habitat loss, a parks, natural areas, and the remaining natural warming climate, and collisions with glass recorded in the five boroughs. that kill 90,000 birds a year in the City alone. shorelines and islands around the harbor. A third of the more than 300 species that The City owes its rich birdlife to a lucky spend all or part of the year in New York City confluence of location and habitat. Situated at Many of these prime birding spots are just a areBIRDS species of conservation NEED concern. a pivotal point in the Atlantic Flyway, it is a subway ride away. You can even see birds from major migratory stopover. Also, many species elevated trains. This guide will get you started The City’s last wild places are a lifeline for birds.YOUR New York City is aHE major stopoverLP on breed in the five boroughs. birding on the MTA. BEST BIRDING BETS the Atlantic Flyway. To survive, migrating

©Francois Portmann WINTER SUMMER birds—and species that live here year Waterfowl at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, Migrating shorebirds at Jamaica Bay Wildlife round—need the forests, grasslands, , , Staten Island Ferry, and the Refuge. Nesting wading birds on NYC and natural shorelines that remain throughout the five boroughs. lakes in Prospect, Central, and Van Cortlandt Audubon Summer Ecocruises with NY Water Parks. Waterbirds such as ducks, geese, loons, Taxi (www.nywatertaxi.com for details). Join NYC Audubon in protecting birds. The and sandpipers on NYC Audubon’s Winter Fledgling red-tailed hawks and peregrine only citywide organization dedicated to birds Ecocruises with NY Water Taxi falcons throughout the City. and their habitat, we monitor bird popula- tions, restore natural areas, bring the joy of FOR THE BIRDS (www.nywatertaxi.com for details). nature to New Yorkers, and lead the effort to protect the City’s last wild places. Find out what you can do at www.nycaudubon.org.

NYC AUDUBON 71 West 23rd Street, Suite 1523 New York, NY 10010 BIRDING BY THE CLOCK such as Central Park, it is best to bird FOR MORE INFORMATION 212-691-7483 Early morning and late afternoon to with at least one other person. UÊÊ 9 ÊÕ`ÕLœ˜½Ãʜ˜ˆ˜iÊ}Ո`iÊÌœÊ www.nycaudubon.org dusk are the best times to look for birding in New York City: songbirds, particularly in spring Watch for speeding cyclists. When www.nycaudubon.org/go-birding when the birds are actively singing. walking along multi-use trails, be Larger birds such as shorebirds, alert for cyclists. Don’t stop on UÊÊThe New York City Audubon Society wading birds, and raptors are often bicycle paths to look at birds. Guide to Finding Birds in the active throughout the day. Metropolitan Area, by Marcia T. SPRING FALL Avoid poison ivy and prepare for Fowle and Paul Kerlinger Migrating songbirds in Central Park, BIRD SAFELY! insects. Long pants are recom- Migrating songbirds and hawks in Central Bird with a friend. Many birding mended. In the summer, expect UÊÊField Guide to the Natural World , and Park, Prospect Park, Van Cortlandt Park, spots in City parks are lightly mosquitos near ponds, marshes, and of New York City, by Leslie Day other City parks. Migrating shorebirds and and other City parks. Migrating songbirds at visited. Even in the busiest places, sheltered areas.

songbirds at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge.

Photography: David Speiser except where otherwise noted. Design: Christina J. Rubin

BY SUBWAY BY

also frequently spotted. spotted. frequently also City parks and even on building ledges. building on even and parks City

open ocean, such as the northern gannet, are are gannet, northern the as such ocean, open harbor, while red-tailed hawks (above) nest in in nest (above) hawks red-tailed while harbor, ING BIRD

(above), bobolink, and American kestrel. American and bobolink, (above), commonly seen in the harbor. Birds of the the of Birds harbor. the in seen commonly round. Peregrine falcons and osprey nest in the the in nest osprey and falcons Peregrine round. sparrow (above) are the hardest to spot. spot. to hardest the are (above) sparrow

in grassy habitat include the savannah sparrow sparrow savannah the include habitat grassy in are the seabirds most most seabirds the are (above) skimmer during fall migration and also can be seen year year seen be can also and migration fall during and Nelson’s Nelson’s and , sparrow saltmarsh rail, clapper

Contact: Contact: David Speiser David reserved. rights All 1994-2008. Speiser David © threatened species, these birds that specialize specialize that birds these species, threatened the double-crested cormorant and black black and cormorant double-crested the owls, are especially abundant flying overhead overhead flying abundant especially are owls, marshes, including the American bittern, bittern, American the including marshes,

MAP & GUIDE TO GUIDE & MAP

Among the City’s most most City’s the Among Birds. Grassland Gulls, terns, and related birds like like birds related and terns, Gulls, Seabirds. . Birds of prey, such as hawks and and hawks as such prey, of Birds . Raptors Teesceieihbtnso of inhabitants secretive These Birds. Marsh last next previous first

NYC AUDUBON NYC

Other Songbird Other

Finches and Blackbirds and Finches

Sparrows

Tanagers and Buntings and Tanagers

Warblers

Wrens and Thrushes and Wrens

Chickadees, Creepers and Nuthatches and Creepers Chickadees,

Flycatchers, Shrikes and Vireos and Shrikes Flycatchers,

Other Non-Passerines Other

Owls and Woodpeckers and Owls Gulls and Terns and Gulls

BIRDS OF NEW YORK CITY Shorebirds YORK NEW OF BIRDS

Diurnal Raptors Diurnal

Wading Birds Wading

Other Waterbirds Other night-heron. night-heron.

and loons. loons. and

warbler. Above: blackburnian warbler. warbler. blackburnian Above: warbler. Waterfowl

last next previous first

Liliana

egret (above), glossy ibis, and yellow-crowned yellow-crowned and ibis, glossy (above), egret

piping plover (above). plover piping You can also see diving birds such as grebes grebes as such birds diving see also can You

n ogid,icuigoe 0seiso of species 20 over including songbirds, and International Wildlife International

Warblers of Central Park Central of Warblers

Central Park Central

640x419 640x419 size: Full on islands in the harbor, include the snowy snowy the include harbor, the in islands on

white-rumped sandpiper, and the endangered endangered the and sandpiper, white-rumped by the thousands in ponds and harbor inlets. inlets. harbor and ponds in thousands the by

such as the American woodcock and tree swallow, swallow, tree and woodcock American the as such Recent Work Recent

Date: 12/06/2008 Date:

Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed

LILIBIRDS

feed in marshes throughout the City and nest nest and City the throughout marshes in feed

wetlands include the American oystercatcher, oystercatcher, American the include wetlands long-tailed duck (above), and geese congregate congregate geese and (above), duck long-tailed

see these species of the woods and scrublands, scrublands, and woods the of species these see Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed Raptors Diurnal LILIBIRDS Login

These majestic birds, which which birds, majestic These Birds. Wading Birds of the City’s shores and and shores City’s the of Birds Shorebirds. In winter, ducks, such as the the as such ducks, winter, In Waterfowl. Park forests are good places to to places good are forests Park Birds. Upland

Discover some of the over 300 species to be found in the five boroughs five the in found be to species 300 over the of some Discover

k a r ORCHARD Wakefield PELHAM t m BEACH Wakefield BAY A 241 St PARK WESTCHESTER B A 2 Y C EASTCHESTER H P ES O T T R ER S Eastchester T B Nereid Av A 33 W R V 2 O U Dyre Av A 2 5 1. CENTRALS PARK, A D 5 H Riverdale I W Woodlawn N A 233 St G Y T

2U5 Baychester C B 72ndO St. N

Av B CO-OP L V M 5 CITY 7 225 St 222 ST D O h t S r U o 2 5 New York City Subway Manhattan’s 843-acre centerpiece is a magnet for spring and H

O N - L o U r t

Van Cortlandt Park e 219 St BAYCHESTER fall migrants seeking a place to rest and build reserves for

M with bus and railroad connections

U THE 242 St

VAN Woodlawn 2 5 Y

1 A CORTLANDT P AV

I 7 TOP SUBWAY BIRDING STOPS

K 4 E W the next leg of their journey, making it one of the best places 6 N

W CITY P Y D D RIVERDALE PARK Gun Hill Rd Gun Hill Rd BRONX ©Jim Wright Y

A Williams E A W O BURK Y ISLAND L S P U

O K 5 d K R 2 5 V W I A K

E A Bridge S R P P P W N for birding in the United States. If you are lucky enough to

N A B H n N E D LHAM D T ERTO VAN C RTLAND Mosholu Pkwy E Norwood I L Ke y O O T D PE

E G L E A S D E 238 St A

N I u 4 A 205 St D R 231 ST P N C bird here when shifting weather patterns have caused a B V U L 1 A

E V Pelham Bay Park N A o H A I D L The subway operates 24 hours a

I EAST

A N KINGSBRIDGE I A N P Y Burke Av 6

V W Local service only B S S

R IR day, but not all lines operate at all S U R E N 2 5 D migrant “fall-out,” the density of songbirds can be simply D C Rush hour line E 231 St R Bedford Pk Blvd Bedford Pk Blvd H N times. This map depicts morning to All trains stop (local H ES W 1 U Buhre Av TO extension Lehman College B D TER RD E d evening weekday service. Call our and express service) Spuyten 22 L spectacular. 5 ST Allerton Av 6 D Duyvil Marble 4 Pelham Pkwy ID Travel Information Center at 511 for Metro-North Marble Hill U M n Port Hill 8 2 5 5 Normal service 225 St Botanical Garden more information in English or Washington H WHERE TO GO: Enter at 72nd Street to Strawberry Fields, N E U a O DG 1 T Spanish (24 hours) or ask an agent Additional express RI Kingsbridge Rd Middletown Rd C DS B H l Accessible U E Y U IN for help in all other languages (6AM Station service H G A Kingsbridge Rd V B D V 6 where songbirds can be seen during spring and fall migra- D W A S station D A Morris Park Pelham Pkwy K O s Name RY RI A R N to 10PM). O 4 E A Free subway transfer N B R U W P V U 5 IL A M B 2 5 LI I A C HE AM O SBR R tion. Then pick up the path along The Lake. Circle the lake

S IDGE E R I RD Fordham Rd R T Free out-of-system E R S Bus or AIRTRAIN INWOOD J U Fordham W O Westchester Sq 215 St B D M E subway transfer Plandome Fordham Rd HI H P visit www.mta.info HILL PARK BRONX Bronx Park V C K g to airport either north, paralleling West Drive to Oak Bridge, or south D T A East Tremont Av 1 R FORDHAM E T T W (excluding single-ride AM 4 N S Y DH West FarmsZOO Sq P Amtrak O E OR East LA M 6 Police TY HTS BR F E W Y n ticket) Inwood UNIVERSI U IN TR 183 St E Tremont Av 2 5 E PW via Bow Bridge, to The Ramble. 207 St C S University EX Full time service 207 St Y 182–183 Sts R RD Zerega Av o M 4 THROGS A 1 U O Heights e B D A W 180 ST T ST 6 Part time service t NECK D O 12 r M60 BIRDS TO SEE: Upland birds, grassland birds, wading birds, A o L Terminal Burnside Av N LA O - Castle Hill Av BRIDGE A R N ER GRAND CONCOURSE E 180 St WR Z N

B o 4 Dyckman St PARKCHESTER ER 6 To show service more clearly, geography Bus to airport Dyckman St r 2 U Tremont Av U E CK t 5 2 E waterfowl, and raptors.

h N U Tremont 5 G V R

A CE 1 U T CR A B on this map has been modified. FORT TRYON B D REM OSS BRON A A ON X EXP T AV WY A T PARK V AV C S V © 2013 Metropolitan Transportation Authority H A 176 St TREMONT Parkchester A Morris S NYC AUDUBON 191 St I Commuter rail service L R T 4 6 L April 2013 190 St O HIGHBRIDGE Heights D E 1 174–175 Sts H H A Manhasset PARK St Lawrence Av I BRONX-WHITESTON A C 174 St L U V I

F B D E W L

2. BRYANT PARK, MANHATTAN

N O Mt Eden Av U LDER 6 A H 2 5 V

R I T T B WASHINGTON BRIDGE E T S 4

R PL B 181 St 181 St MAP & GUIDE TO W RIDG O rush D Morrison Av M B D F M 42nd St.-Bryant Park

A A V A A 1 HAMILTON BRIDGE AV INS I GEO. WASHINGTON D

S hours L D 170 St Soundview E D

H H B

W S RD 170 St BRIDGE O L I h N t U

A 4 N 6 E U r N a D E G B D WE Y

o Freeman St R V N

T HIGH- I E N Elder Av EW E O r U - MORRISANIA C 2 5 H BRIDGE B A A postage stamp compared to the City’s other great parks, N o V The subway map depicts weekday service. Service differs by time of day and is sometimes affected by

T K l r S 6 175 St A t 9 ST 16 E U D T V e e R LV E SOUNDVIEW O construction. Overhead directional signs on platforms show weekend, evening, and late night service. D AMSTERDAM AV B M A R 167 161 St St S Whitlock Av N m 167 St thisR midtown park is an oasis for migrating birds among E Yankee Stadium4 U A 6 TH B D V R WASHINGTON Simpson St P Visit mta.info for detailed guides to subway service: click on Maps, then “Individual Subway Line O A N HEIGHTS 168 St R U R 2 5 S Manhattan’s skyscrapers. U U U O Maps,” “Service Guide,” or “Late Night Service Map.” For construction-related service changes, click i A C 1 W N Amtrak A C v V S H on “Planned Service Changes” in the top menu bar. A Little F I B R e Melrose T T L BIRDING Great I Intervale Av R E V WHERE TO GO: The herbaceous borders and the southeast

V Neck W r S D RIVERSIDE PARK 163 St–Amsterdam Av B E Douglaston E T Bayside Neck U U T Auburndale A 163 ST R 2 5 Hunts Point Av On weekends, the Weekender website and appLIRR show construction-related scheduled service changes. D O SH C Yankees- U S S N 4 E D I rush 6 V E D This information is also posted at station entrances and on platform columns of affected lines. corner. H E153 St A Prospect Av L E E hours C V U D B X T Longwood Av D U B 2 5 S P N R 157 St 155 St E W PR R 6 LIRR 155 St W Y BIRDS TO SEE: Upland birds. Jackson Av E 149 St–Grand BY SUBWAY 1 C U 5 U O H Concourse T U 4 THE HUB 2 5 SPEC U C 2 L O E 149 St E S A N D R A

DOUGLASS BLVD HUNTS S T V V 6 L IE SA AV B RIVERBANK MOTT HAVEN POINT N W Q U FREDERICK 3 Av–149 St R E U STATE PARK E X EE H 3. STATEN ISLAND FERRY E 143 St P N Harlem 2U5 RT W S 145 St S St Mary’s St O Y 145 St 145 T 148 St 145 St N 1 138 St–Grand 6 U U U M 3

A B C D POWELL BLVD (7AV) 3 4 5 Bowling Green 1 South Ferry, SIR St. George A Concourse ADAM CLAYTON

L ST NICHOLAS AV 137 St C 4U5 Cypress Av O 6 r

L E 138 ST Brook Av e

B v City M 6 i R 3 Av R 135 ST Murray O X The ferry is a great vantage point for viewing birds in New College BRUCKNER E XPWY t

135 St

A 135 St R s QUEENS B 138 St Hill QUEENS

D

1 U L 2U3 O a

W B RIKERS VILLAGE C V

6 B E

D B

A E ISLAND York Harbor.

CUNNINGHAM R Y R

( V

125 St L A I

T Y E D 125 ST 125 St W PARK E

125 St M60 XP D N F E I 1 G M60 S

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U U U M60 125 St E

A B C D 2 3 FLUSHING IL WHERE TO GO: It’s a short walk from the Manhattan stops to

X E Harlem U U Q33 H

LaGuardia 4 5 6 N M60 LaGuardia Airport HARLEM A KISSENA

116 St N V

ST Airport 125 St Q47 Flushing E M60 NICHOLAS ) EAST RANDALLS PARK Whitehall Ferry Terminal at 4 South Street, where you can board Columbia D Q48 E 116 ST HARLEM Main St KI K Y ISLAND Flushing SS I 116 St 116 St 116 St ENA P Q72 B N University LVD FRESH R U A U 7 D U B C V 2 3 6 AN MEADOWS T M60 LGA 1 ISL HOLLIS the ferry for free. A round trip is about one hour. The ferry is a 11 G N LAGUARDIA N IO Queens Airport LO U N AIRPORT Q48 T U Cathedral Pkwy Central Park OP Village

Cathedral AMSTERDAM AV five-minute walk to the Staten Island Railway, which can take 110 St 14 I A North (110 St) SECOND AV

T Pkwy (110 St) FIRST AV D Q33 P U 6 HIRD AV V K 2 3 BL Q72 Mets–Willets Point W BUC S Hollis (110 St ) AR UÊ Y you on all-day adventures, with a fair amount of walking, to top M 7 Q48 LGA Airport M JAMAICA M60 LaGuardia Airport ASTORIA IT CORONA A 1 D IN ESTATES R Mets–Willets Point ST

I

V Astoria

birding spots in the City's greenest borough, such as Great Kills E

R Q3 103 St 103 St 103 St Ditmars Blvd BLVD 111 St

S A 3 RI U MADISON AV STO Q33 1 I 1 B C U A UÊ D N Q 6 7 Q48 LGA Airport

S FIFTH AV 1

PARK AV Park, Wolfe’s Pond Park, and Conference House Park. E M60 82 ST 1

T 1 FLUSHING

D S 83 ST T R MEADOWS Jamaica Y LIRR JACKSON W 96 ST D CORONA P BIRDS TO SEE: Seabirds, waterfowl, and wading birds. V Astoria Blvd S X 179 St 96 St HEIGHTS 82 St–Jackson Hts L E KEW TEIN B 103 St–Corona Plaza 96 St 96 St U PARK G 6 M60 LGA Airport N Q Q47 N N GARDENS F U U 36 R I 1 2 3 U E 7 D P WEST END AV B C Q33 H V R HILLS HILLCREST A V W R ST T A A S A 2 R 7 H O A A N 169 St 1 74 St–BroadwayLGA Airport O 3 Junction Blvd 11 E S IC Y N ST 2 S C B A T A L V F M River MANHATTAN S R V A 86 ST 30 A V 7 Q72 LGA Airport V D A T O J 30 Av Northern Blvd 4. PROSPECT PARK, BROOKLYN A E B H

CE 86 St VERNON BLVD D 86 St LEXI L I 86 St R U Hudson U U N Q Steinway St 90 St–Elmhurst Av S COLUMBUS AV O UPPER J WE L Parsons Blvd N U 4 5 6 B C U E IL UPPER 1 A N T V 7 J N EAST C H Q B S Prospect Park D U F R A T WEST GT 46 St 65 St 19 I W 7 T O A METROPOLITAN SIDE M M L N JAMAICA L U E SIDE A B O R U V L

Y E P 81 St–Museum R V

MUSEUM N M 7 S D Sutphin Blvd

A 79 ST U O 79 St M

A R of Natural OF ART R O LGA Airport Amtrak U R

V Broadway F K R With 526 acres of woods, meadowlands, and a manmade 1 U R History U W U Q72 R N Q B ROADWAY U Forest Hills U F U M U F Jamaica Center

E U R B C 77 St U R U 67 AvM 71 Av U F Kew Gardens BriarwoodE U F E S 75 Av BLVD LONG Elmhurst Av U R 63 Dr–RegoM Park E QUEENS Union Tpke Van Wyck Blvd T M E Parsons/Archer 6 36 Av U R M waterway flowing into a large lake, Prospect Park is 4 72 ST ISLAND WoodhavenM Blvd V 8 YORK AV U U E Grand AvM A E J Z R 72 St 72 St CITY 36 St ST Newtown R R N Jackson Hts E IC 1U2U3 U CENTRAL U H Q K B C 69 St C Brooklyn’s major refuge for birds. On a peak day during Lexington Roosevelt Av B 1 PARK Av/63 St 21 St M 7 Kew R L A 68 St U E REGO PARK V 39 Av R UF BLVD Jamaica D

Queens- S U QUEEN Gardens Hunter College LIRR 61 StWoodside M Forest 66 St 66 ST F 66 ST bridge N Woodside UR E spring migration, nearly 100 species have been spotted. 6 U Hills KEW Q10 Q U Sutphin Blvd Lincoln Center 63 ST Roosevelt F 41 AV F 7 LGA Airport Q33 Q47 GARDENS Island D 52 St Jamaica 1 LV 7 Archer Av WHERE TO GO: Enter at Lincoln Road and Ocean Avenue. S B 46 St FOREST V Van Wyck EN A JFK Airport ROOSEVELT E V QU Bliss St HILLS AN Lexington Av/59 St Queensboro A T U U U ISLAND 7 LI E J Z LIRR 60 ST NUQUR TRAMWAY Plaza 40 St D PO Cross the park drive. With the Audubon Center at the N JUNIPER RO A T 59 St NUQU7 33 St-RawsonLowery St St E V CENTRAL PARK SOUTH 59 ST R VALLEY M A 7 7 121 St N Queens G Columbus Circle 5 Av/ QUEENSBORO BRIDGE RICHMOND Boathouse to your left, follow the path north across Binnen 59 St Plaza PARK U U U U B 57 St-7 Av Z rush hours, A B C D 1 U 7 Av 57 St 59 St U U E FOREST HILL W WEST D U U 4 5 6 Court Sq-23 St U Y U N Q R U U M J other times C E F N Q R U U U PARK K SIDE 53 ST Lexington Av/53 St E M E M R Bridge, then left along the Lullwater. Passing under Terrace L E 53 ST 111 St EF X D FER P V MIDDLE TS W S L Locust B J BL Y U B R VILLAGE VD T N Laurelton O 1 AV ManoBridge,r continue west to the Peninsula, then down to the tip, P E A 5 Av/53 St Court Sq Rosedale 50 ST 50 St 51 St H D D 49 St AV SIXTH V 13 I N 50 ST I W U U V Ozone Park N L U 50 St E M G 7 A C E 6 A 104 St 1 A U U 1 B N Q R T 1 L 2 Y A 1 Lefferts Blvd 1 N C S V S southbound only 47–50 Sts a great spot for viewing wintering waterfowl. 2 AV I I Z rush hours, T D A n-bound N 3 AV O A A V E U Rockefeller Ctr P M LIRR UNITED A J other times E A N J S U

42 St U U U 21 St E

111 St S B D F M NATIONS Middle Village BIRDS TO SEE:Q Upland birds, grassland birds, wading birds, Woodhaven Blvd W AIR A 42 ST RE O WOODHAVEN Q10 Port Authority G O N G U D A LINCOLN TUNNEL Metropolitan Av J Z HA Hunterspoint Av WY GLENDALE V V TRAIN JFK Bus Terminal D EXP EN A Times Sq-42 St 2 Grand Central SLAN M B 5 Av Vernon Blvd I L Y and waterfowl. U U 42 St Hunters Point Av LONG VD T 104 St A C E NUQURUSU1U2U3U7 7 except 85 St–Forest Pkwy R JAVITS 42 St S Jackson Av U E Bryant Pk 7 LIRR Fresh Pond Rd V IB A exceptS U U U U U QUEENS A J L CENTER U U U Y B D F M S 4 5 6 7 Metro-North 7 M LE MIDTOWN MASPETH FORE T A Rockaway Blvd ST AV R 34 St 34 St TUNNEL V Y W 75 St–Elderts Ln

34 St E Long A M K NJTransit U Amtrak MADISON AV N A I 33 St A R G Penn Island IT Forest Av Z rush hours,

Herald Sq P Penn M A 5 AV H OL 5. JAMAICA BAY WILDLIFE REFUGE, QUEENS A 6 A P

T U U N OP M Station Station B D F R E City H R J other times H ET RIDGEWOOD N 88 St 33 St 28 St K A

QUEEN

U U U U U U U U U 28 St T M S O A 1 1 2 3 LIRR T S 28 St M N Q R a A C E LIRR S 2 U A A A V Cypress Hills

E N R A Broad Channel N V N Seneca Av BROOKLYN I

6 A

V s 1 B GREENPOINT A CROSS BAY BLVD V S V Greenpoint Av B CHELSEA E R AV J

M t U O 23 ST N O 23 ST G A A S R T 23 St S 80 St 23 St 23 St 23 St 23 St D 23 St R Bedford Av A

H E W N I

U U U 6 i Crescent St A

11 AV U K A 10 AV C E F M 9 AV 1 N R A 6 U 5 L V v C U Part of Gateway National Recreation Area, the refuge covers

6 Av Y 4 JeffersonL St DeKalb Av J Z U Nassau Av L A R e J 18 St U R U G Halsey St OZONE U Q r L Aqueduct U Q WYCKOFF AV L PARK 8 Av U N Norwood Av 1 L 14 St–UnionU N Sq Graham L Grant Av Racetrack 9,000 acres of open bay, salt marsh, mudflats, ponds, and L 14 St 14 ST L L 3 Av L 1 AvL N 7 ST LorimerL St Grand St Myrtle Av Z rush hrs, J other times 3 L 2 AV 1 AV Wyckoff Avs A A W BU Morgan Av 14 St A SH MontroseL Av T Q3 E W WILSON AV Knickerbocker Av U S Cleveland St 14 St 14 St V I L M Wilson Av upland fields and woods. With over 300 species recorded, it S C N Aqueduct K U U A O T A C E U U U V M Chauncey St L T J 1 2 3 F M Astor Pl Metropolitan Av L S 9 St EAST E 8 ST U North Conduit Av B15 T F Euclid Av 7 8 St-NYU L BUSHWICK J otherZ rush times hours, F D G Van Siclen Av G A 6 Bushwick Av offers some of the best birding in North America. RE B VILLAGE U Z V U A Q10 E R Central Av N H U F O A A C W AT N R W BUSHWICK AV Aberdeen St U L BL IC P A Z rush hrs, Y H E D L U J T PARK EE WASHINGTON Y M C A R R WILLIAMSBURG R KE V E Y V U C J other times E K R A V W T Head west on Noel Road to Cross Bay B WHERE TO GO: ST 4 SQUARE PARK E BroadwayA I A 5 ST T L L Shepherd Av RAIN JF T Alabama Av IN RT 8 E Junction AI NOHO E 4 ST R ITK W 4 St EAST Y AY P C S OADW Broadway M U M M BR Gates Av J Christopher St T RIVER LorimerU StFlushingJ Av Howard Beach Boulevard, then walk north about one mile (or take the Q53 Wash Sq J Z rush hours, Halsey St G AUBUCUDUEUFUM PARK Myrtle Av KosciuszkoJ other St times J Van Siclen Av JFK Airport U M LOWER JFK Christopher St 1 BLEECKER ST Bleecker St J J Liberty U F E U Atlantic Av C A S EAST SIDE G Sheridan Sq 6 RID M INTERNATIONAL bus) to the Visitor Center. A short trail to the east goes through I U D B U X Av HOUSTON ST B’way–LafayetteB 2 AvSt F RG Z L AIRPORT 4 T U GREENWICH SB East NYV HOWARD BEACH H M U Z U M A EAST IA Rockaway N C New Lots Av VILLAGE U Z LL M J A I U A NEW the North and South Gardens, where you can see songbirds in Av S V W U I 1 V J Houston St A LLEN U M G N C N r YORK 3 Prince St D R I TH N ST U J O E PA TO 1 I Delancey St Marcy Av N R US C U F Woodmere HO N R Spring St A T E Van Siclen Av K Hewes St V Myrtle N AirTrain stops/ the spring and fall. Across the boulevard, follow the trail north to Spring St Essex St S Sutte 2/3 T Ralph Av A S S N 6 LITTLE ITALY Y V 3 terminal numbers U O T SOHO E Willoughby Avs C Av ST C E C FlushingBE Av T S D G N FO L RIN GRAND ST ELA R U L P T D D Pennsylvania Av S AV G F V AN Big John’s Pond for close-ups of wading birds from the viewing ST P L CANAL Nostrand Avs 3 E SI TUNNE Canal St Canal St YCanal St U Z Grand St N C HOLLAND W OCEAN HILL- N LE U U A J U V SY N Cedar- A C E B D A A Bedford Utica Av L A 1 W NAVY S BROWNSVILLE Livonia Av V V U U C G HI BEDFORD- A Junius St AN blind. Continue around East Pond to see shorebirds in May and TRIBECA D J N Q BoweryANAL ST East IN hurst YARD H N U IA A STUYVESANT C R US G 3 L O U U U C R Z 6 Broadway L T Franklin St CHINATOWN T G F O R E Classon Av H RS ST N AV B U Y F Rockaway Av mid-July to August. 1 6 A York St AV New Lots Av Lawrence W R W DGE B N BRI F FORT GREENE E Washington Avs G V C Chambers St E TTA TL 3 E MANHA R A L B15 JFK Airport S H Y Kingston IA Far Inwood T U M A C U N S BIRDS TO SEE: Shorebirds, waterfowl, wading birds, Chambers St F Throop Avs LIRR S Park Chambers St L T T O Rockaway T A S I Saratoga Av IV T U U T FORT GREENE Clinton C N C L 1 2 3 City U B V E Place J Z U G A G A High St 3 J S PARK R H E Nostrand Av E A A East 105 St BATTERY 2U3 Hall DUMBO U A T B V CROSS BAY BLVD Far Rockaway seabirds, marsh birds, upland birds, grassland birds, and A C Y V T Brooklyn Bridge E A PARK CITY BROOK DeKalb Av Fulton St U L LYN B S Y Nostrand Av R RIDGE A Franklin CAv Mott Av City Hall 4U5U6 T U U F Crown Hts Sutter Av–Rutland Rd World Trade B Q R G A H L C 3 raptors. U CROWN Utica Av Center Clinton C S ST HEIGHTS 3U4 Beach 25 St E Jay St WashingtonON Avs PATH WTC Site BROOKLYN LT B H Fulton St U E F 5 HEIGHTS G D 9/11 Memorial MetroTech AY Cortlandt St Court St F W U WTC U U U T U U U O K T S D A C J Z 4U5 S A C F R R I Canarsie JAMAICA E LV R Beach 36 St AGIRT B Cortlandt St R R PA C 6. PELHAM BAY PARK, BRONX U U U H D A 2 3 4 5 south- T Lafayette Av N Kingston Av Rockaway Pkwy BAY 1 R A H FINANCIAL U A TE V R bound O U 3 V WILDLIFE D DISTRICT Wall St S C S 3 L 15 A L T 2 E CANARSIE E S Nevins St Atlantic Av–Barclays Ctr R REFUGE 6 Pelham Bay Park U Wall St BROOKLYN EM N Beach 4 5 R SE N 5 U U U U U U U U U U 5 N U E BRIDGE Clark St U 2 3 4 5 B Q 2 3 4 5 LIRR AV Broad A 44 St 2 3 T U 4 Park U 4 Nostrand Av H Rector St Rector St A ST C PARK FranklinU 3 Av Y W U 3 P Channel H FLATBUSH AV Pl 3 O H R A 2 2 1 U C W Broad St Hoyt 7 AvU Q HR EAST A S Beach S A

D E The most accessible part is the Southern Zone, across Hoyt St B V U S NT FLATBUSH Borough Hall B A J Z 60 St A

M Schermerhorn U President St WI O 2 3 V S

I U U A NEW YORK T R H U A C G U 3 9 U5 D H 2 H B 2 3 and north- TRANSIT MUSEUM GEN ST 2 N from the rest of the park. Much of the park,

BER Botanic A

U RC

bound 4 5 U LIRR F Sterling St U L

CROSS BAY Beach

CARROLL O H T VETERANS’ Bowling Green Whitehall St Garden Jamaica U R C MEMORIAL

U 3 U A U

U 3 2 5 S 67 St U GARDENS U N Bergen St 2 L 4 5 U G R S F BRIDGE T ST 2 the City’s largest, remains relatively wild, with woods, South Ferry HI UNION Plaza

D T F H R C H BROOKLYN Bay South Ferry K Bergen St A Winthrop5 St S R Grand Army U 1 V PARK BOTANIC Prospect 2 meadows, marsh, and shoreline. S Eastern Pkwy T H GARDEN U G Union St SLOPE E F Park BROOKLYN K N

Atlantic Av–Barclays Ctr Church Av U U U 5 I R ST N ELLIS y 9 B Q S WHERE TO GO: Cross the walkway over I-95 and turn left

r 2 H Y UG G r H ISLAND L. CAREY TUN Carroll St NINTH ST BrooklynPROSPECT Museum GATEWAY N S e EL RED S F Beverly Rd Beach 90 St N U 5 T

F I s PARK H NATIONAL u U R F O m HOOK U G U G 2 W Smith AV TH 7 Av S H d into the park at the bottom of the ramp. Just inside the park me 9 StsF U G F T RECREATION n r on F R Y A Newkirk Av a ly AREA– l N U 5 4 Av–9 St 4 s Parkside Av D 2 I JAMAICA BAY 3 D 15 St FLATBUSH AV is the Pelham Bay Nature Center. Walk southeast past the Beach 98 St V LIBERTY n U G Q L e PROSPECT AV F ISLAND U B t GOVERNORS A S a Prospect Av V t ISLAND A FLA H S R E TBUS C Aileen B. Ryan Recreational Complex to Huntington Woods H Flatbush Av A ID AV S Brooklyn College E K ChurchU Q Av U 5 Beach 105 St B 2 Prospect Park R B FLATLANDS Y A U A S A to see songbirds during spring and fall migration. Closer to P Beverley Rd H W V Fort Hamilton Q A Rockaway Park A 25 St K

FO 10 St. George Pkwy Beach 116 St C the water, marsh birds nest in an area of wet shrubland and R Cortelyou Rd O U U Q AUS R R F G B N E O T H ED GREEN-WOOD C 1 S R Tompkinsville H Y O T 5 Newkirk Plaza F D meadow. Along the waterfront, the southern end of the stone R WEST NEW W N U Q O A CEMETERY S A K E T B R L BRIGHTON V Y N P D D E

M Stapleton N O IS southbound A N SNUG HARBOR C CE A O L Avenue V V N PORT CULTURAL CENTER T D A wall makes a great blind for close-up views of wintering O A N A E IL U G Q AC RICHMOND N N D FLOYD H R RR M F A J ICHMOND TE SILVER P A MIDWOOD C Clifton 36 St A L K M BENNETT D V LAKE H W H V O V MARINERS S51 V PARK A U U A Y A FIELD C waterfowl. A T C T D N R V HARBOR S T EA A ROCKAWAY E R R L Church Av O I 39 ST E F B O N B PARK R Avenue W F A N CLOVE E FOX EST END LIN V O D E Q Y HILLS F C B M S BIRDS TO SEE: Upland birds, grassland birds, raptors, WESTERLEIGH LAKES N U R A T PARK A ROSEBANK 45 St L I R MARINE PARKWAY- V V G W AN MARINE ESSWAY VERR D E H H XPR AZAN SUNSET 9 Av R E O-NA R F T G D GIL HODGES CASTLETON D RRO ON I PARK N WS L waterfowl, wading birds, shorebirds, marsh birds, and D LA BRI PARK I H MEMORIAL STATEN CORNERS BLV S DGE Ditmas Av18 Av N ORY I JACOB VICT I E L Avenue S EN D I A BRIDGE T N Q G V TA F E RIIS S Grasmere Pkwy IN ISLAND 53 St BOROUGH K PARK seabirds

D PARK U TODT R Avenue COLLEGE OF 9 V BULLS HILL Old Town Fort Hamilton 50 St A

R STATEN ISLAND Bay HEAD A N I F KingsQ Hwy V U C

H Pkwy B M D P Z 59 St E O V V CHELSEA Dongan Hills 55 St U A A NEW N 1 SEA U 6 D N R S 7. VAN CORTLANDT PARK, BRONX SPRINGVILLE 61 ST SEA BEACH LINE 63 ST Avenue VIEW D S PARK A V T ON V STATEN HOSPITAL L F M B

ISLAND Jefferson Av Avenue M

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MALL Avenue 1 Van Cortlandt Park-242nd St. F N Grant City N N E N Q N 8 Av N A W S51/81 L N 18 Av Kings Hwy y 20 Av a Y D U H Bay Ridge Av Pkwy F 62 St T N M lw Neck Rd New Dorp i R C U SHEEPSHEAD a R E D Q R C O BAY Over half of the park’s 1,146 acres offer good bird habitat, N d NEW H A n Fort Hamilton T Bay Pkwy Sheepshead Bay a W L U Q l DORP A D F New Utrecht Av E B Oakwood Heights Is V A BEACH O D Kings N S Avenue LA TOURETTE 77 St Hwy T V from deciduous forests, scrublands, and meadow to S57 n U 71 St X PARK e 8 F t R BAY RIDGE S a R BENSONHURST T T RICHMONDTOWN t D FRESH ARDEN V H Brighton Beach V S ERRAZANO-NAR ROWS L KILLS HEIGHTS A wetlands, brooks, and a manmade lake. The Southwest U B A B Q D Bay Terrace T V L R Avenue U Avenue T AR KIL D BRIGHTON THUR M GREAT BRIDGE P KILLS 86 ST 79 St 86 ST F 86 St N BEACH Y Great Kills PARK D A Zone, easiest to reach by subway, has prime birding north of R Neptune Av W S54 X7 X8 18 Av 86 St A D 25 Av F Ocean Pkwy K D N C D Q O Van Cortlandt Lake, around and its wetlands. D Bay Ridge 20 Av R R 16 L L DYKER I 95 St Bay 50 St K Eltingville BEACH Bay Pkwy BREEZY R U R D POINT WHERE TO GO: Enter at West 242nd Street and follow the H PARK West 8 St T R Annadale A S55 NY Aquarium WOODROW U the path north of the Stadium toward the Golf House (open

ROSSVILLE D Coney Island F Q LV B Huguenot N LA Stillwell Av Y S55 X17 X19 H DUFUNUQ during the warm months, with restrooms). Take Putnam Trail CHARLESTON Prince's Bay 17 CONEY ISLAND S56 north, then follow the John Kieran Nature Trail along Van Pleasant Plains Cortlandt Lake to Tibbetts Brook. Cross and go north Nassau Richmond Valley S74/84 through freshwater wetlands, then take the first path on the TOTTENVILLE BEACH MORE EASY-TO-REACH SUBWAY BIRDING SPOTS Atlantic left across the wooden footbridge and loop back to the S74/84 Tottenville 18 S74/84 8. The New York Botanical Garden B D Bedford Park Blvd. 14. Flushing Meadows Park 7 Mets-Willets Point eastern edge of the Parade Ground. 9. Brooklyn Botanic Garden 2 3 Eastern Parkway-Brooklyn Museum 4 5 Franklin Ave. 15. South Street Seaport (NYC Audubon Ecocruises) 2 3 4 5 A C J Z Fulton St. BIRDS TO SEE: Upland birds, grassland birds, wading birds, 1 0. Green-Wood Cemetery R 25th St. 16. Great Kills Park SIR Bay Terrace and waterfowl. 11. Riverside Park Bird Sanctuary 1 116th St.-Columbia University 17. Wolfe’s Pond Park SIR Huguenot or Prince’s Bay. Subway map ©Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Used with For more detailed information, go to 12. Inwood Hill Park A Dyckman St. 1 207th St. 18. Conference House Park SIR Tottenville permission. Map current as of October 2013. Subway service www.nycaudubon.org/go-birding changes frequently. Check www.mta.info or in-system maps. 13. J Z 85th St.-Forest Pkwy. 19. Elevated 7 Line in Queens NEW YORK CITY IS NEW YORK CITY BY THE SEASON

From Central Park to Jamaica Bay, New York Birds that migrate through or nest in New York Hundreds of bird species are at risk. City boasts some of the very best birding in City—as well as those that spend the winter or In New York City and nationwide, birds face the United States. Over 300 species have been live here year round—find food and safety in multiple threats: ongoing habitat loss, a parks, natural areas, and the remaining natural warming climate, and collisions with glass recorded in the five boroughs. that kill 90,000 birds a year in the City alone. shorelines and islands around the harbor. A third of the more than 300 species that The City owes its rich birdlife to a lucky spend all or part of the year in New York City confluence of location and habitat. Situated at Many of these prime birding spots are just a areBIRDS species of conservation NEED concern. a pivotal point in the Atlantic Flyway, it is a subway ride away. You can even see birds from major migratory stopover. Also, many species elevated trains. This guide will get you started The City’s last wild places are a lifeline for birds.YOUR New York City is aHE major stopoverLP on breed in the five boroughs. birding on the MTA. BEST BIRDING BETS the Atlantic Flyway. To survive, migrating

©Francois Portmann WINTER SUMMER birds—and species that live here year Waterfowl at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge, Migrating shorebirds at Jamaica Bay Wildlife round—need the forests, grasslands, wetlands, Pelham Bay Park, Staten Island Ferry, and the Refuge. Nesting wading birds on NYC and natural shorelines that remain throughout the five boroughs. lakes in Prospect, Central, and Van Cortlandt Audubon Summer Ecocruises with NY Water Parks. Waterbirds such as ducks, geese, loons, Taxi (www.nywatertaxi.com for details). Join NYC Audubon in protecting birds. The and sandpipers on NYC Audubon’s Winter Fledgling red-tailed hawks and peregrine only citywide organization dedicated to birds Ecocruises with NY Water Taxi falcons throughout the City. and their habitat, we monitor bird popula- tions, restore natural areas, bring the joy of FOR THE BIRDS (www.nywatertaxi.com for details). nature to New Yorkers, and lead the effort to protect the City’s last wild places. Find out what you can do at www.nycaudubon.org.

NYC AUDUBON 71 West 23rd Street, Suite 1523 New York, NY 10010 BIRDING BY THE CLOCK such as Central Park, it is best to bird FOR MORE INFORMATION 212-691-7483 Early morning and late afternoon to with at least one other person. UÊÊ 9 ÊÕ`ÕLœ˜½Ãʜ˜ˆ˜iÊ}Ո`iÊÌœÊ www.nycaudubon.org dusk are the best times to look for birding in New York City: songbirds, particularly in spring Watch for speeding cyclists. When www.nycaudubon.org/go-birding when the birds are actively singing. walking along multi-use trails, be Larger birds such as shorebirds, alert for cyclists. Don’t stop on UÊÊThe New York City Audubon Society wading birds, and raptors are often bicycle paths to look at birds. Guide to Finding Birds in the active throughout the day. Metropolitan Area, by Marcia T. SPRING FALL Avoid poison ivy and prepare for Fowle and Paul Kerlinger Migrating songbirds in Central Park, BIRD SAFELY! insects. Long pants are recom- Migrating songbirds and hawks in Central Bird with a friend. Many birding mended. In the summer, expect UÊÊField Guide to the Natural World Prospect Park, Van Cortlandt Park and Park, Prospect Park, Van Cortlandt Park, spots in City parks are lightly mosquitos near ponds, marshes, and of New York City, by Leslie Day other City parks. Migrating shorebirds and and other City parks. Migrating songbirds at visited. Even in the busiest places, sheltered areas.

songbirds at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge.

Photography: David Speiser except where otherwise noted. Design: Christina J. Rubin

BY SUBWAY BY

also frequently spotted. spotted. frequently also City parks and even on building ledges. building on even and parks City

open ocean, such as the northern gannet, are are gannet, northern the as such ocean, open harbor, while red-tailed hawks (above) nest in in nest (above) hawks red-tailed while harbor, ING BIRD

(above), bobolink, and American kestrel. American and bobolink, (above), commonly seen in the harbor. Birds of the the of Birds harbor. the in seen commonly round. Peregrine falcons and osprey nest in the the in nest osprey and falcons Peregrine round. sparrow (above) are the hardest to spot. spot. to hardest the are (above) sparrow

in grassy habitat include the savannah sparrow sparrow savannah the include habitat grassy in are the seabirds most most seabirds the are (above) skimmer during fall migration and also can be seen year year seen be can also and migration fall during and Nelson’s Nelson’s and , sparrow saltmarsh rail, clapper

Contact: Contact: David Speiser David reserved. rights All 1994-2008. Speiser David © threatened species, these birds that specialize specialize that birds these species, threatened the double-crested cormorant and black black and cormorant double-crested the owls, are especially abundant flying overhead overhead flying abundant especially are owls, marshes, including the American bittern, bittern, American the including marshes,

MAP & GUIDE TO GUIDE & MAP

Among the City’s most most City’s the Among Birds. Grassland Gulls, terns, and related birds like like birds related and terns, Gulls, Seabirds. . Birds of prey, such as hawks and and hawks as such prey, of Birds . Raptors Teesceieihbtnso of inhabitants secretive These Birds. Marsh last next previous first

NYC AUDUBON NYC

Other Songbird Other

Finches and Blackbirds and Finches

Sparrows

Tanagers and Buntings and Tanagers

Warblers

Wrens and Thrushes and Wrens

Chickadees, Creepers and Nuthatches and Creepers Chickadees,

Flycatchers, Shrikes and Vireos and Shrikes Flycatchers,

Other Non-Passerines Other

Owls and Woodpeckers and Owls Gulls and Terns and Gulls

BIRDS OF NEW YORK CITY Shorebirds YORK NEW OF BIRDS

Diurnal Raptors Diurnal

Wading Birds Wading

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egret (above), glossy ibis, and yellow-crowned yellow-crowned and ibis, glossy (above), egret

piping plover (above). plover piping You can also see diving birds such as grebes grebes as such birds diving see also can You

n ogid,icuigoe 0seiso of species 20 over including songbirds, and International Wildlife International

Warblers of Central Park Central of Warblers

Central Park Central

640x419 640x419 size: Full on islands in the harbor, include the snowy snowy the include harbor, the in islands on

white-rumped sandpiper, and the endangered endangered the and sandpiper, white-rumped by the thousands in ponds and harbor inlets. inlets. harbor and ponds in thousands the by

such as the American woodcock and tree swallow, swallow, tree and woodcock American the as such Recent Work Recent

Date: 12/06/2008 Date:

Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed

LILIBIRDS

feed in marshes throughout the City and nest nest and City the throughout marshes in feed

wetlands include the American oystercatcher, oystercatcher, American the include wetlands long-tailed duck (above), and geese congregate congregate geese and (above), duck long-tailed

see these species of the woods and scrublands, scrublands, and woods the of species these see Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed Raptors Diurnal LILIBIRDS Login

These majestic birds, which which birds, majestic These Birds. Wading Birds of the City’s shores and and shores City’s the of Birds Shorebirds. In winter, ducks, such as the the as such ducks, winter, In Waterfowl. Park forests are good places to to places good are forests Park Birds. Upland

Discover some of the over 300 species to be found in the five boroughs five the in found be to species 300 over the of some Discover