ELSEVIER Mosby's Textbook for Long-Term Care Nursing Assistants, 6'H Edit 446 Chapter 21 I Grooming
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The American Trend of Female Pubic Hair Removal: Exploring A
THE AMERICAN TREND OF FEMALE PUBIC HAIR REMOVAL: EXPLORING A POPULAR CULTURE BODY MODIFICATION by BETH A. WEIGLE (Under the Direction of José Blanco F.) ABSTRACT Various cultures have used constructed knowledge, social standards, and aesthetic preferences to determine how to manipulate and treat each type of hair on a person‟s body, including pubic hair. Depilation and/or trimming of pubic hair, increasingly being used by contemporary western cultures, could be considered a highly normative practice (Toerien, Wilkinson & Choi, 2005). The purpose of this study was to explore factors that influence the recent development of American women‟s decision to depilate and/or trim the pubic region. Twenty American women between the ages of 18 and 57 participated in an online survey. Data was analyzed using a grounded theory approach, which consisted of a two-step process involving coding and memo- writing. The study determined that depilation of pubic hair is a growing practice amongst American women. This change in pubic hair grooming practices is related with an increased presence of pubic hair discussion among individuals as well as in popular culture. INDEX WORDS: Pubic hair, Depilation, Dress, Media THE AMERICAN TREND OF FEMALE PUBIC HAIR REMOVAL: EXPLORING A POPULAR CULTURE BODY MODIFICATION by BETH A. WEIGLE B.S., The University of Georgia, 2007 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE ATHENS, GEORGIA 2009 © 2009 Beth A. Weigle All Rights Reserved THE AMERICAN TREND OF FEMALE PUBIC HAIR REMOVAL: EXPLORING A POPULAR CULTURE BODY MODIFICATION By BETH A. -
SELF Previously Reported
If the coronavirus pandemic has obliterated your grooming routine, you’re not alone. Among many other quandaries, you might be grappling with how to shave your pubic hair these days—particularly if your usual grooming technique isn’t really possible while social distancing. Now, obviously summer’s going to look a lot different this year than it normally does, but you might still find some safe opportunities to get into a swimsuit. If removing the hair around your vulva is usually part of that process for you, we get why you’re interested in figuring out how to shave down there. Of course, no one is obligated to remove their pubic hair (or any other body hair), but if it’s part of your normal routine that makes you feel great, we’re not going to tell you to stop. We are, however, going to help you handle this DIY hair care situation as safely as possible. So, in case you’re interested in how to shave your pubic hair, we asked a dermatologist to give us the low-down on how to do it safely. Why do you even have pubic hair? It’s not entirely clear why people have pubic hair. When it comes to people with vaginas, there is some thought that it might provide protection against dirt entering the vagina, as well as against friction from exercise or sex, SELF previously reported. There is also the (unproven) theory that pubic hair carries pheromones that signal when you have reached reproductive maturity (and, in turn, possibly help you attract a partner to reproduce with). -
Shaving and Shavers - Part 2 Ou Israel Center - Summer 2018
5778 - dbhbn ovrct [email protected] 1 sxc HALACHIC AND HASHKAFIC ISSUES IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY 101 - SHAVING AND SHAVERS - PART 2 OU ISRAEL CENTER - SUMMER 2018 In Part 1 we saw that the Torah prohibits men from shaving their beard with a razor. In this shiur we need to apply the principles that we learned in Part 1 to the electric shaver and understand the contemporary psak. A] THE HISTORY OF THE ELECTRIC SHAVER • 1879 - invention of the manual beard-clipping machine, mentioned by poskim at the end of the 19C. • 1898 - patents first filed for an electric razor. • 1903 - invention of the safety razor by Gillette in the US. This was marketed in Europe from 1905. • 1925 - invention of the electric safety razor and the vibro-shave. • 1931 - Jacob Schick created the first electric shaver. This was already referenced in the US poskim by 1932.1 • 1939 - Phillips began to produce the shaver with a round head. 2 • 1980s - Invention of the ‘Lift & Cut’ electric shaver. B] THE HALACHIC BACKGROUND We must briefly review the halachic framework for the mitzvah that we saw in Part 1. :Wbe z ,¬ t P ,t ,h ºj J , t´«k u o·f Jt«r , t P Up ºE , t´«k 1. zf:yh trehu In Parashat Kedoshim the Torah explicitly prohibits ‘destroying’ the corners of the beard. It does NOT specifically refer to a razor blade. , yrG U y r Gh t¬«k o ºrG c¸cU Uj·Kdh t«k obez ,tpU o ºJt«r C Æv j re U ³j r eh&t«k (v) 2. -
Hair Is Made of Strong Elastic Strands of Protein Called Keratin. the Sources of Hair Are Very Small Tiny Pockets in Our Skin and Scalp Known As Follicles
Hair Hair is made of strong elastic strands of protein called keratin. The sources of hair are very small tiny pockets in our skin and scalp known as follicles. These follicles are found together in groups of two to five each. Every follicle follows a life cycle of its own producing about six inches of hair a year for as long as four years before it falls out and then starts all over again after a short period. The basal tip of the hair in the scalp is known as papilla which is a small out-growth of the skin shaped like a doorknob and lying at the tip of the follicle. The papilla contains the blood vessels to supply nourishment to the hair. During the active period the new cell growth pushes the older part of the hair away from the papilla until the hair falls out. It is the pattern of cell growth at the papilla which determines whether hair grow straight, wavy or curly. The growth pattern usually becomes uneven during the adolescence when the hair growth is at its peak. It declines as we grow older. Though hair strands look as singular fibres, each hair is constructed in three different layers: the cuticle, the cortex and the medulla. Cuticle The cuticle is the outermost layer of the hair which provides protection to the inner cortex layer. It is made up of flattened, hard, horny cells. Cortex The cortex is the second layer of hair. The qualitative properties of strength, elasticity, pliability, direction and growth pattern, width and the texture of hair depend on the composition of the cortex. -
Essential of Hair Care Cosmetics
cosmetics Review Essential of Hair Care Cosmetics Aurora Alessandrini * and Bianca Maria Piraccini Division of Dermatology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna 40138, Italy; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-051-214-3677; Fax: +39-051-214-4867 Academic Editors: Won-Soo Lee and Enzo Berardesca Received: 18 July 2016; Accepted: 20 September 2016; Published: 27 September 2016 Abstract: Nowadays, hair care and style play a very important role in people’s physical aspect and self-perception. Hair cosmetics can be distinguished into two main categories: cosmetics with temporary effect on the hair, for example shampoos, conditioners, sprays, and temporary colors; and cosmetics with permanent effect on the hair, such as permanent waves, relaxers, bleaches and permanent colors. These cosmetic procedures may induce hair abnormalities. We provide an overview on the most important characteristics of these procedures, analyzing components and effects on the hair. Finally, we evaluated new camouflage techniques and tattoo scalp. Keywords: hair; hair care; hair care cosmetics; hair care products; cosmetic ingredient; healthy hair 1. Introduction Hair is a complex structure composed by many components that act as a unit, with the biological purpose of protecting the scalp, as well as physical attractiveness to the self-perception of beauty. Nowadays, hair care and style play a very important role in people’s lives, both for men and women, so knowledge of hair products, mode of action, efficacy, ingredients and hair procedures has become more relevant in dermatologists’ medical practice. The amount of money spent to enhance the hair beauty is an indication of how much attention is given today to the hair appearance. -
By Louis Silberman Or Many Women and Men, Hair Removal Is More Than a Process, More Than a Routine and Much More Than Simply a Chore—It Is Fa Full-On Battle
By Louis Silberman or many women and men, hair removal is more than a process, more than a routine and much more than simply a chore—it is Fa full-on battle. The current styles and trends for both sexes call for a smooth, virtually hair-free physique. However, obtaining a bare bod is not always easy. Depending on the method of hair removal used, the process can be time-consuming, stubble can reappear quickly, and ingrown hairs can become a painful, unsightly problem. Americans spend $10 billion on various products and services to remove unwanted fuzz. From razors to lasers, people are searching for the best solutions and experimenting with different ways to keep body hair at bay. Hair removal history The history of hair removal dates back to prehistoric hair removal included combining a tortoise shell with times. Archeologists have found evidence that cavemen hippopotamus fat or mixing various animal bloods used sharpened stones and shells to remove their together to create a hair removal concoction. Feline waste facial hair. Hair removal was also customary among was also considered a viable method. the ancient Egyptians, who regarded hairlessness as a The men’s safety razor (a precursor to the disposable status symbol. Men routinely used razors made from razors of today) was invented in the 1880s, and the first bronze to shave their heads, while women used more commercial razor marketed to women was introduced in extreme measures of depilation, including blending 1915. To this day, shaving remains the most commonly mixtures made from arsenic, starch and quicklime. -
Thank You for Your Purchase of Micro Touch One Safety Razor – the Modern Version of a Timeless Classic! from the Late 1800’S to the 1970’S This Was the Way to Shave
Thank you for your purchase of Micro Touch One safety razor – the modern version of a timeless classic! From the late 1800’s to the 1970’s this was the way to shave. It’s the one razor that delivers a smooth and professional quality shave. If this is the first time using a safety razor please be sure to read the instructions below completely. We are sure that MicroTouch One will be your go-to razor for years to come. Caution: Blades are sharp and must be handled with care. Keep away from children and pets. Store razor blades away from reach of children. Razor blades MUST be disposed of properly. It is recommended that they are wrapped or placed in a disposable case prior to discarding, or placed in the bottom slot of the original blade storage case.Never handle blades by cutting edges. Getting Started Image 1 • Twist the knob located at the bottom of the razor handle to open the blade chamber (Image 1) until the doors are completely open. • Carefully remove a blade from the package then carefully remove the protective covering (if applicable). Caution: Blades are sharp and must be handled with care when removing, replacing or discarding. Never handle blades by the cutting edges. Twist to open • Hold the blades by the sides (Image 2). & close • Place the blade in the blade chamber (Image 3). Give the handle a gentle shake to help seat the blade. Make sure the Image 2 blade is centered from end to end and hold the razor head level. -
WHO Surgical Site Infection Prevention Guidelines Web Appendix 7 Summary of a Systematic Review on the Effectiveness and Optimal Method of Hair Removal
WHO Surgical Site infection Prevention Guidelines Web Appendix 7 Summary of a systematic review on the effectiveness and optimal method of hair removal 1. Introduction Removal of hair from the intended site of surgical incision has traditionally been part of the routine preoperative preparation of patients undergoing surgery. Hair removal may be necessary to facilitate adequate exposure to the site and preoperative skin marking. Furthermore, suturing and the application of wound dressings can be complicated by the presence of hair. Apart from these practical issues, hair has been associated with a lack of cleanliness and the potential to cause surgical site infection (SSI). However, there is also the belief that hair removal inversely increases the risk of SSI by causing microscopic trauma of the skin. To minimize the potential of skin trauma, the use of clippers instead of razors has been proposed for preoperative hair removal. Clippers cut the hair close to the skin without actually touching it, whereas razors involve a sharp blade drawn directly over the skin. A third method for hair removal is the application of depilatory creams containing chemicals. The drawbacks are the necessity to leave the cream in place for approximately 15-20 minutes for the hair to be dissolved and the potential for allergic reactions. A Cochrane review, published in 2009 and updated in 2011, concluded that there was no statistically significant effect on SSI rates of hair removal 1. However, a significant harm was seen when hair removal with razors was compared with clipping. 2. PICO questions 1. Does hair removal affect the incidence of SSI? 2. -
Cosmetology Nail Technology Esthetics Electrology
Cosmetology Nail Technology Esthetics Electrology Statutes, Rules and Regulations as of January 8, 2021 Agency Mission The mission of the Kansas Board of Cosmetology is to protect the health and safety of the consuming public by licensing qualified individuals and enforcing high standards of practice in the professions of cosmetology, nail technology, esthetics and electrology. 714 S.W. Jackson, Suite 100 Topeka, KS 66603 Phone: (785) 296-3155 Fax: (785) 296-3002 Website: www.kansas.gov/kboc E-mail: [email protected] Not an official publication CURRENT BOARD FEES Examination – Paid to Ergometrics Practical Examination ...................................................................................................... $75.00 Written Examination ......................................................................................................... $75.00 Re-test Fee (Per Test) ..................................................................................................... $75.00 Apprentice & Practitioner Licenses Apprentice License .......................................................................................................... $15.00 Temporary Permit ............................................................................................................ $15.00 Practitioner License ......................................................................................................... $60.00 Out-of-State Practitioner License .................................................................................... $75.00 Senior -
Attachment A: Barber/Cosmetology Sanitation Standards
Hair Care Services Sanitation Standards 1. The barber/cosmetologist must thoroughly wash his/her hands before providing services to youth and in between youth. 2. The barber/cosmetologist will practice good personal hygiene, which includes a neat personal appearance, and clean, neat fingernails of an appropriate length. 3. Floors must be swept clean of hair clipping. 4. Garbage and trash must be stored in a covered, washable container and be removed at the end of the barber/cosmetologist’s tour of duty. 5. Hot and cold running water and paper towels must be available in the area used by the barber/cosmetologist. 6. A clean, cloth towel must be provided for each youth. Used cloth towels must be placed in covered, washable containers until they are laundered, and removed at the end of the barber/cosmetologist’s tour of duty. 7. Sanitary paper neck straps will be placed around the neck of each person so that the hair cloth does not come into contact with the skin. Sanitary paper neck straps are never to be reused. 8. Shampoo bowls must be thoroughly cleansed and kept clean. 9. Tools must be stored in a disinfected, dry, covered container. 10. All brushes, combs, clips, and other instruments used in the barber/cosmetology shop will be disinfected after every use in accordance with the disinfection standards below. Each work station must have one wet sterilizer and one dry sterilizer. 11. Floors, walls, furniture, counters and appliances must be cleaned and sanitized with a disinfectant solution after the barber/cosmetologist’s tour of duty. -
1 Who Is Johnny B. Hair Care?
WHO IS JOHNNY B. HAIR CARE? Johnny B. Hair Care is a men’s hair care brand with barbershop roots, founded in Los Angeles in 1994. Our products are only distributed through professional salons and barbershops across the continent. We believe that education is the key to success. We have established 2 programs for professionals to get involved with the brand. JOHNNY B. GRAND PRIX The Grand Prix is an educational event that will allow you to become a brand advocate. Johnny B. Hair Care always welcomes brand advocates. A brand advocate works locally to promote brand awareness. Most of the time, they work hand in hand with our distributors and their customers. There are two key components to a great advocate - passion and skill. A pro advocate has great public-speaking skills as well. These individuals can be considered for entry-level ambassador positions after applying and being accepted to our barber academy. For consideration to our advocate program, please email [email protected] with your resume and headshot. Please include “Grand Prix – Brand Advocate” in the subject heading of your email. If you are qualified to be a Johnny B. Brand Advocate, you will be invited to participate in the Johnny B. Grand Prix event, a 3-day educational event. For more information on the Johnny B. Grand Prix, please refer to page 3 Johnny B. Grand Prix Information. Requirements: A valid driver’s license and a reliable vehicle JOHNNY B. BARBER ACADEMY Ambassadors are essential to the growth of our brand. We are looking for passionate and skilled individuals to join our team as brand ambassadors. -
Hair Loss Intake Form Name
Hair Loss Intake Form Name: ______________________________________________________________________ DOB: __________________ ⬦ History of Hair Loss and Scalp Health When did your hair loss start (approximately)? _____________________________________________ Where are you experiencing hair loss? Scalp ⬜ Other areas ⬜: __________________________ Is your hair loss: General ⬜ Patches ⬜ or Both ⬜ Was onset of hair loss: Sudden ⬜ or Gradual ⬜ Since onset, has it gotten: Better ⬜ Worse ⬜ or Stayed the same ⬜ Is your hair: Thinning ⬜ Shedding or Both ⬜ Does your scalp itch? No ⬜ Mild ⬜ Moderate ⬜ Severe ⬜ Is your scalp flaking? YES ⬜ NO ⬦ Hair Care and Styling How often do you wash your hair? ______________________________________________ What hair products do you use? _________________________________________________ Do you use: ⬜ Hot rollers ⬜ Relaxer/Keratin? ⬜ Hair dye ⬜ Rollers ⬜ Curling iron ⬜ Straightening iron ⬜ Other hair treatment chemicals: _________________________________________________ How often do you use any of the above? _____________________________________________ Do you regularly have any of the following hair styles: ⬜ Ponytails ⬜ Weaves ⬜ Braids ⬜ Extensions ⬜ Twists ⬜ Headbands ⬜ Dreadlocks How often do you use any of the above? _____________________________________________ 20 William Street, Suite G15, Wellesley, MA 02481 781-591-4234 (p) 781-369-9737 (f) ⬦ Health History Have you recently dramatically changed your diet? YES ⬜ NO ⬜ Are