Tough Budget Dulls Commission's Knife
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The Struggle Against Musaylima and the Conquest of Yamama
THE STRUGGLE AGAINST MUSAYLIMA AND THE CONQUEST OF YAMAMA M. J. Kister The Hebrew University of Jerusalem The study of the life of Musaylima, the "false prophet," his relations with the Prophet Muhammad and his efforts to gain Muhammad's ap- proval for his prophetic mission are dealt with extensively in the Islamic sources. We find numerous reports about Musaylima in the Qur'anic commentaries, in the literature of hadith, in the books of adab and in the historiography of Islam. In these sources we find not only material about Musaylima's life and activities; we are also able to gain insight into the the Prophet's attitude toward Musaylima and into his tactics in the struggle against him. Furthermore, we can glean from this mate- rial information about Muhammad's efforts to spread Islam in territories adjacent to Medina and to establish Muslim communities in the eastern regions of the Arabian peninsula. It was the Prophet's policy to allow people from the various regions of the peninsula to enter Medina. Thus, the people of Yamama who were exposed to the speeches of Musaylima, could also become acquainted with the teachings of Muhammad and were given the opportunity to study the Qur'an. The missionary efforts of the Prophet and of his com- panions were often crowned with success: many inhabitants of Yamama embraced Islam, returned to their homeland and engaged in spreading Is- lam. Furthermore, the Prophet thoughtfully sent emissaries to the small Muslim communities in Yamama in order to teach the new believers the principles of Islam, to strengthen their ties with Medina and to collect the zakat. -
Berichte Und Papiere 161, 2015: Biopics Der Unterhaltungsmusiker
Medienwissenschaft: Berichte und Papiere 161, 2015: Biopics der Unterhaltungsmusiker. Redaktion und Copyright dieser Ausgabe: Katja Bruns, Hans J. Wulff. ISSN 2366-6404. URL: http://berichte.derwulff.de/0161_15.pdf. Letzte Änderung: 24.1.2015. Biopics der Unterhaltungsmusiker: Eine Arbeitsfilmographie Nebst erster bibliographischer Notizen Zusammengestellt von Hans J. Wulff und Katja Bruns Inhalt: sichtlich ihrer Bedeutung als biographische Ausein- – Bibliographie andersetzungen mit den Biographierten, des analyti- – Filmographie schen Werts der Darstellung der Musikszene und – Index -industrie sowie der ästhetischen Qualitäten des je- weiligen Films mit bis zu drei Sternen auszuzeich- Die hier vorliegende Filmographie sucht die biogra- nen. Sofern wir uns nicht auf die Kenntnis der Filme phischen Filme über Unterhaltungs-Musiker seit stützen konnten, haben wir die zugänglichen Rezen- 1930 zu versammeln. Aufgenommen wurden aus- sionen zu Rate gezogen. Die Bewertungen im schließlich Langfilme mit einer Spieldauer von mehr einzelnen: als 60 Minuten. Nur marginal sind auch wenige Pseudo-Biopics und Mockumentaries verzeichnet *** herausragend (einschließlich weniger Filme über die Geschichte ** gut, interessant von Plattenlabels). Auf eine Differenzierung der Un- * akzeptabel ohne Kennzeichnung: inakzeptabel (bzw. auf terhaltungsformen (Musical und Operette, Showbüh- Grund der Quellenlage nicht zu beurteilen) ne und Revuetheater, Country-Music, Chanson, Schlager, Rock- und Popmusik etc.) haben wir ange- sichts des Nebeneinanders der Gattungen sowie des Literatur rasanten historischen Wandels der populären musi- kalischen Unterhaltungsformen verzichtet. Atkinson, Michael: Long Black Limousine: Pop Die Beschreibungen stützen sich zum geringeren Biopics. In Celluloid Jukebox: Popular Music and Teil auf Autopsie, größeren Teils auf die vorliegen- the Movies Since the 50s. Ed. Jonathan Romney & den Beschreibungen in Katalogen, Lexika und bio- Adrian Wootton: London: BFI 1995, S. -
Tales of a Medieval Cairene Harem: Domestic Life in Al-Biqa≠‘|'S Autobiographical Chronicle
LI GUO UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME Tales of a Medieval Cairene Harem: Domestic Life in al-Biqa≠‘|'s Autobiographical Chronicle Among the findings of recent scholarship on medieval Arabic autobiography1 is a reaffirmation, or redefinition, of the long-held notion that the realm of "private" life was "never the central focus of pre-modern Arabic autobiographical texts."2 To address this paradoxical contradiction between the business of "self- representation" and the obvious lack of "private" material in such texts, four sets of recurring features have been identified to help in uncovering the "modes" the medieval Arabic authors used to construct their individual identities: portrayals of childhood failures, portrayals of emotion through the description of action, dream narratives as reflections of moments of authorial anxiety, and poetry as a discourse of emotion.3 Other related areas, such as domestic life, gender, and sexuality, are largely left out. The "autobiographical anxiety," after all, has perhaps more to do with the authors' motivations to pen elaborate portrayals, in various literary conventions, of themselves as guardians of religious learning and respected community members (and in some cases, to settle scores with their enemies and rivals) than self-indulgence and exhibitionist "individuating." In this regard, a good example is perhaps the universally acclaimed autobiographical travelogue, the Rih˝lah of Ibn Bat¸t¸u≠t¸ah (d. 770/1368), who married and divorced over a period of thirty years of globetrotting more than twenty women and fathered, and eventually abandoned, some seventy children. However, little, if any, information is provided © Middle East Documentation Center. The University of Chicago. -
The Beatles on Film
Roland Reiter The Beatles on Film 2008-02-12 07-53-56 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 02e7170758668448|(S. 1 ) T00_01 schmutztitel - 885.p 170758668456 Roland Reiter (Dr. phil.) works at the Center for the Study of the Americas at the University of Graz, Austria. His research interests include various social and aesthetic aspects of popular culture. 2008-02-12 07-53-56 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 02e7170758668448|(S. 2 ) T00_02 seite 2 - 885.p 170758668496 Roland Reiter The Beatles on Film. Analysis of Movies, Documentaries, Spoofs and Cartoons 2008-02-12 07-53-56 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 02e7170758668448|(S. 3 ) T00_03 titel - 885.p 170758668560 Gedruckt mit Unterstützung der Universität Graz, des Landes Steiermark und des Zentrums für Amerikastudien. Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Bibliothek Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.ddb.de © 2008 transcript Verlag, Bielefeld This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License. Layout by: Kordula Röckenhaus, Bielefeld Edited by: Roland Reiter Typeset by: Roland Reiter Printed by: Majuskel Medienproduktion GmbH, Wetzlar ISBN 978-3-89942-885-8 2008-12-11 13-18-49 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 02a2196899938240|(S. 4 ) T00_04 impressum - 885.p 196899938248 CONTENTS Introduction 7 Beatles History – Part One: 1956-1964 -
Bentuk Dan Makna Sorban Di Indonesia
1 Bentuk dan Makna Sorban di Indonesia Hafshoh Arrobbaniyah Program Studi Arab, Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Jawa Barat, 16424, Indonesia Email : [email protected] Abstrak Artikel jurnal ini membahas mengenai “Bentuk dan Makna Sorban di Indonesia”. Latar belakang dari penulisan ini adalah banyaknya ragam bentuk sorban yang tersebar di seluruh dunia memiliki makna yang berbeda-beda bagi setiap agama, wilayah, kelompok masyarakat serta individu pemakainya. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah mengetahui bentuk sorban di Indonesia serta ragam makna di balik pemakaian sorban tersebut. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library search) dengan mencari sumber-sumber referensi yang berkaitan dengan sorban beserta perkembangannya di dunia dan Indonesia, serta metode wawancara dengan narasumber untuk menunjang sumber referensi. Jurnal ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis. Jurnal ini menggunakan teori akulturasi yang dikemukakan oleh Young Yun Kim untuk menganalisis bentuk sorban di Indonesia, serta konsep mengenai komodifikasi agama yang dikemukakan oleh Pattana Kitiarsa dalam menganalisis makna sorban di Indonesia. Hasil dari analisis penulisan ini yaitu bentuk sorban di Indonesia merupakan hasil akulturasi dengan bentuk sorban di Yaman dan India. Selain sebagai simbol agama, sorban juga dapat bermakna sebagai komoditas. Abstract Form and Meaning of Turban This journal article discusses about the "Form and Meaning Turbans in Indonesia". The background of this journal is the spreading forms of turban to all over the world which it has different meanings for each religion, region, community groups and individual wearers. The purpose of this paper is to determine the form of a turban in Indonesia and the meaning behind wearing the turban. The method which is used in this journal is the study of literature (library search) to find the sources of reference which relating to the turban and its development in the world and in Indonesia, and interviews with informants to support the references. -
The Impact of NMR and MRI
WELLCOME WITNESSES TO TWENTIETH CENTURY MEDICINE _____________________________________________________________________________ MAKING THE HUMAN BODY TRANSPARENT: THE IMPACT OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING _________________________________________________ RESEARCH IN GENERAL PRACTICE __________________________________ DRUGS IN PSYCHIATRIC PRACTICE ______________________ THE MRC COMMON COLD UNIT ____________________________________ WITNESS SEMINAR TRANSCRIPTS EDITED BY: E M TANSEY D A CHRISTIE L A REYNOLDS Volume Two – September 1998 ©The Trustee of the Wellcome Trust, London, 1998 First published by the Wellcome Trust, 1998 Occasional Publication no. 6, 1998 The Wellcome Trust is a registered charity, no. 210183. ISBN 978 186983 539 1 All volumes are freely available online at www.history.qmul.ac.uk/research/modbiomed/wellcome_witnesses/ Please cite as : Tansey E M, Christie D A, Reynolds L A. (eds) (1998) Wellcome Witnesses to Twentieth Century Medicine, vol. 2. London: Wellcome Trust. Key Front cover photographs, L to R from the top: Professor Sir Godfrey Hounsfield, speaking (NMR) Professor Robert Steiner, Professor Sir Martin Wood, Professor Sir Rex Richards (NMR) Dr Alan Broadhurst, Dr David Healy (Psy) Dr James Lovelock, Mrs Betty Porterfield (CCU) Professor Alec Jenner (Psy) Professor David Hannay (GPs) Dr Donna Chaproniere (CCU) Professor Merton Sandler (Psy) Professor George Radda (NMR) Mr Keith (Tom) Thompson (CCU) Back cover photographs, L to R, from the top: Professor Hannah Steinberg, Professor -
"THE CROWNS of THIS Community" ... SOME NOTES on the TURBAN in the MUSLIM TRADITION
"THE CROWNS OF THIS COMMUNITy" ... SOME NOTES oN THE TURBAN IN THE MUSLIM TRADITION M.J. Kister The Hebrew University of Jerusalem I The tradition recorded in Nabia Abbot's Studies in Arabic Papyri III was only conjecturally read by the author: balaghana anna rasula llahi salla llahu `alayhi wa-sallama qala: tijanu hadhihi l-ummati l-`amalu [] yaquluha fi l-`idayni wa-yauma I-jum`ati. Professor Abbot described the papyrus as a document written in the late second century of the hijra; she assumed that the author- of the· papyrus was Qutayba b. Sa`ld al-Balkhi (d. 240/854).2 This partly deciphered statement, attributed to the Prophet and transmitted in various versions in the compendia of hadith, is often cou- pled with two or three additional statements ascribed to the Prophet. The first phrase of the combined statement, often quoted separately, and provided with explanations and comments, was transmitted in a concise form: al-`ama'imu tijanu I-`arabi, "The turbans are the crowns of the Arabs."3 This seems to be with all probability the correct reading of 1 Qur'anic Commentary and Tradition, The University of Chicago, Oriental In- stitute Publications, vol. 76, 11, 1967, Document 3, verso, 11.15-16. 2 Ibid., pp. 143-145. 3See e.g., Ibn Hajar al-`AsqalanI, Fada'ilu l-qur'ani l-karim, al-Sayyid al-Jamili, ed. (Beirut, 1986), p. 144: wa-huwa ka-qawihim: al-'ama'imu tfjanu l-'arabi li-kauniha taqllmu maqama l·tfjani; and see `Abd ai-Malik b. Mul]ammad al- Tha`aIibI, Thimaru l-quillb /f l-mudaJ wa-l-manfllb, MUl}ammadAbu I-Fa4I IbrahIm, ed. -
Iraqi Students in Using English Prepositions of Place Relation
um.rrVeltz %Z-N mýF esxýýýesmvW An Analytic Study of Errors Made by Iraqi Students in Using English Prepositions of Place Relation Zuheir A. Abdul Rahman Thesis Submitted in Fulfilment of Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Glasgow Faculty of Arts Department of English Language September 1990 (Vol. I) ,_ pc Zuheir A. Abdul Rahman, 1990 ii Any theoretical and empirical piece of work, including the present one, demands many sources of guidance and assistance. First and most of all, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Miss C. J. Kay, under whose supervision the present work has been carried out. I heartily thank her for her invaluable suggestions, comments, observations and patience throughout the writing of this thesis. Her supervision and assistance will remain memorable. I would also like to express my thanks to Professor Samuels, the head of the department of English language, for his comments and constructive remarks on the first five chapters of the thesis. I extend my gratitude to Professor Mattock, Mr. Saalih and Mr Hussein, whose remarks and observations helped enormously in writing the part dealing with the Arabic language. Thanks are due to all staff of the Department of English at the College of Arts, College of Education and Teachers' Institute in Baghdad for their full co-operation in carrying out the three parts of the test. I am very much indebted to the staff members and the secretary of the Department of English Language at Glasgow University for their assistance and encouragement. I also wish to acknowledge my debt to the officials at the Iraqi Ministry for Education for granting me a scholarship. -
The Story of Nursing in British Mental Hospitals
Downloaded by [New York University] at 12:59 29 November 2016 The Story of Nursing in British Mental Hospitals From their beginnings as the asylum attendants of the nineteenth century, mental health nurses have come a long way. This is the first comprehensive history of mental health nursing in Britain in over twenty years, and during this period the landscape has transformed as the large institutions have been replaced by services in the community. McCrae and Nolan examine how the role of mental health nursing has evolved in a social and professional context, brought to life by an abundance of anecdotal accounts. The nine chronologically ordered chapters follow the development from untrained attendants in the pauper lunatic asylums to the professionally qualified nurses of the twentieth century, and, finally, consider the rundown and closure of the mental hospitals from nurses’ perspectives. Throughout, the argument is made that while the training, organisation and environment of mental health nursing has changed, the aim has remained essentially the same: to nurture a therapeutic relationship with people in distress. McCrae and Nolan look forward as well as back, and highlight significant messages for the future of mental health care. For mental health nursing to be meaningfully directed, we must first understand the place from which this field has developed. This scholarly but accessible book is aimed at anyone with an interest in mental health or social history, and will also act as a useful resource for policy- makers, managers and mental health workers. Niall McCrae is a lecturer in mental health nursing at Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, King’s College London. -
Monterey Jazz Festival
DECEMBER 2018 VOLUME 85 / NUMBER 12 President Kevin Maher Publisher Frank Alkyer Editor Bobby Reed Reviews Editor Dave Cantor Contributing Editor Ed Enright Creative Director ŽanetaÎuntová Assistant to the Publisher Sue Mahal Bookkeeper Evelyn Oakes ADVERTISING SALES Record Companies & Schools Jennifer Ruban-Gentile Vice President of Sales 630-359-9345 [email protected] Musical Instruments & East Coast Schools Ritche Deraney Vice President of Sales 201-445-6260 [email protected] Advertising Sales Associate Grace Blackford 630-359-9358 [email protected] OFFICES 102 N. Haven Road, Elmhurst, IL 60126–2970 630-941-2030 / Fax: 630-941-3210 http://downbeat.com [email protected] CUSTOMER SERVICE 877-904-5299 / [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS Senior Contributors: Michael Bourne, Aaron Cohen, Howard Mandel, John McDonough Atlanta: Jon Ross; Austin: Kevin Whitehead; Boston: Fred Bouchard, Frank- John Hadley; Chicago: John Corbett, Alain Drouot, Michael Jackson, Peter Margasak, Bill Meyer, Mitch Myers, Paul Natkin, Howard Reich; Denver: Norman Provizer; Indiana: Mark Sheldon; Iowa: Will Smith; Los Angeles: Earl Gibson, Todd Jenkins, Kirk Silsbee, Chris Walker, Joe Woodard; Michigan: John Ephland; Minneapolis: Robin James; Nashville: Bob Doerschuk; New Orleans: Erika Goldring, David Kunian, Jennifer Odell; New York: Alan Bergman, Herb Boyd, Bill Douthart, Ira Gitler, Eugene Gologursky, Norm Harris, D.D. Jackson, Jimmy Katz, Jim Macnie, Ken Micallef, Dan Ouellette, Ted Panken, Richard Seidel, Tom Staudter, Jack Vartoogian, Michael Weintrob; -
After the Planes
AFTER THE PLANES Timothy Boswell Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2012 APPROVED: Miroslav Penkov, Major Professor Barbara Rodman, Committee Member John Tait, Committee Member David Holdeman, Chair of the Department of English James D. Meernik, Acting Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Boswell, Timothy. After the Planes. Doctor of Philosophy (English), May 2012, 343 pp., bibliography, 21 titles. The dissertation consists of a critical preface and a novel. The preface analyzes what it terms “polyvocal” novels, or novels employing multiple points of view, as well as “layered storytelling,” or layers of textuality within novels, such as stories within stories. Specifically, the first part of the preface discusses polyvocality in twenty-first century American novels, while the second part explores layered storytelling in novels responding to World War II or the terrorist attacks of 9/11. The preface analyzes the advantages and difficulties connected to these techniques, as well as their aptitude for reflecting the fractured, disconnected, and subjective nature of the narratives we construct to interpret traumatic experiences. It also acknowledges the necessity—despite its inherent limitations—of using language to engage with this fragmentation and cope with its challenges. The preface uses numerous novels as examples and case studies, and it also explores these concepts and techniques in relation to the process of writing the novel After the Planes. After the Planes depicts multiple generations of a family who utilize storytelling as a means to work through grief, hurt, misunderstanding, and loss—whether from interpersonal conflicts or from war. Against her father’s wishes, a young woman moves in with her nearly- unknown grandfather, struggling to understand the rifts in her family and how they have shaped her own identity. -
The Time Traveler's Wife
When Henry meets Clare, he is twenty-eight and she is twenty. He is a hip librarian; she is a beautiful art student. Henry has never met Clare before; Clare has known Henry since she was six... “A powerfully original love story. BOTTOM LINE: Amazing trip.” —PEOPLE “To those who say there are no new love stories, I heartily recommend The Time Traveler’s Wife, an enchanting novel, which is beautifully crafted and as dazzlingly imaginative as it is dizzyingly romantic.” —SCOTT TUROW AUDREY NIFFENEGGER’S innovative debut, The Time Traveler’s Wife, is the story, of Clare, a beautiful art student, and Henry, an adventuresome librarian, who have known each other since Clare was six and Henry was thirty-six, and were married when Clare was twenty-three and Henry thirty-one. Impossible but true, because Henry is one of the first people diagnosed with Chrono-Displacement Disorder: periodically his genetic clock resets and he finds himself misplaced in time, pulled to moments of emotional gravity from his life, past and future. His disappearances are spontaneous, his experiences unpredictable, alternately harrowing and amusing. The Time Traveler’s Wife depicts the effects of time travel on Henry and Clare’s marriage and their passionate love for each other, as the story unfolds from both points of view. Clare and Henry attempt to live normal lives, pursuing familiar goals— steady jobs, good friends, children of their own. All of this is threatened by something they can neither prevent nor control, making their story intensely moving and entirely unforgettable. THE TIME TRAVELER’S WIFE a novel by Audrey Niffenegger Clock time is our bank manager, tax collector, police inspector; this inner time is our wife.