PCC General Catalog 2012

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PCC General Catalog 2012 Palau Community College Accredited by Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) INSTITUTIONAL ASSESSMENT Formulate, Assess, Measure, Evaluate, Develop (FAMED) The FAMED Process is the institutional assessment, planning and implementation process. This process requires all governance structures, including those at academic and non-academic programs; department and program levels to evaluate on a regular basis their services and overall effectiveness. Implement assessment tools and gather evidence Measure evidence of of goals/objectives/LOs. goals/objectives/LOs Redefine assessment tools if necessary. Measure service provider and service Assess criteria for achievement of receiver’s performance/satisfaction using goals/objectives/learning outcomes and M qualitative and quantitative methods via develop assessment strategy. assessment instruments Evaluate, analyze and Develop/design/ review the improve assessment collected data; tools, criteria, and identify gaps standards that are between linked to each A E expected and mission/goals/ actual results. objectives/LOs. Evaluate, analyze review, and interpret Formulate and establish results for congruence between goals/objectives/learning expected and actual outcomes. Use outcomes (LOs) aligned to result to improve goals/objectives/LOs. PCC mission. Documenting results and F D making decisions. Closing Formulate/Define/Refine the loop/cycle as well as mission/goals/objectives/ beginning a new cycle. learning outcomes (LOs.) Develop/improve programs and services based from the results. Strengthen services by continuously evaluating, planning, allocating resources, and implementing new approaches. GENERAL CATALOG PALAU COMMUNITY COLLEGE VOL. XVI This catalog provides general information about Palau Community College, its programs and services, and it summarizes major policies and procedures of relevance to the students, particularly those, which directly impact student learning and student success. If certain policy statements contained in this catalog are in conflict or inconsistent with policy statements contained in the Student Handbook, Financial Aid Handbook, Personnel Rules and Regulations manual, the policies stated herein shall prevail. This catalog was prepared to provide information and does not constitute a contract. The College reserves the right, without prior notice, to make changes in regulations and offerings as circumstances may require. For Information: Chief Executive Officer (President) E-Mail: [email protected] Admissions & Financial Aid E-Mail: [email protected] Student Services E-Mail: [email protected] Academic Affairs E-Mail: [email protected] Continuing Education E-Mail: [email protected] Land Grant-Cooperative Research & Extension E-Mail: [email protected] Endowment Funding: E-Mail: [email protected] You may also contact us at: Palau Community College P.O. Box 9, Koror, Republic of Palau 96940 Telephone: (680) 488-2470 or 2471 Fax: (680) 488-2447 Or visit us on the web at: Website: www.palau.edu Palau Community College is accredited by the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges(ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges(WASC),(3402 Mendocino Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95403 (707) 569-9177), an institutional accrediting body recognized by the Commission on Recognition of the Post-secondary Accreditation and the US Department of Education. Palau Community College is an Equal Opportunity Employer i MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT It gives me great pleasure to join the Board of Trustees, faculty, administrators and staff in welcoming you to Palau’s institution of higher learning, Palau Community College (PCC). Throughout its 80 year history, Palau Community College has been committed to improving the lives of people in Palau and the Micronesian region through its educational programs and training services. Today, this determination is stronger than ever as our 2012-2016 Catalog clearly states our Vision Statement, Mission Statement, Unifying Principles, Learning Outcomes, and outlines numerous disciplines and Patrick U. Tellei, EdD hundred of courses that are offered at PCC. What began as a small trade school in the 1920’s has today expanded to become one of the region’s choice post- secondary institutions, offering high quality academic programs as well as training in vocational fields to students from the Pacific region. Today your Palau Community College now serves students from the United States of America, Japan, Republic of China, Republic of the Philippines, Korea, People’s Republic of China, New Zealand, Africa, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Solomon Islands, in addition to students from Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of the Marshall Islands, and of course Republic of Palau. Moreover, in its unrelenting pursuit of quality education, Palau Community College has teamed up with San Diego State University in California to offer “non-traditional” online curriculum which opens up a world of opportunities for students to now pursue college degrees far beyond the standard two-year community college associate degree. While we are proud of our institution’s notable accomplishments over the decades, we remain grounded in our foremost belief, which is to fulfill our students’ educational and training needs. Thus, whether your goal is to pursue a college degree, obtain occupational training, or acquire a new skill, we welcome the challenge to serve you. Finally, as a proud alumnus, it is my wish that I could serve as an ultimate testament that one can indeed embark on a journey to quality education here at PCC. I encourage you to join me and many other successful alumni who started their college careers at PCC, and today proudly call this fine institution of higher learning their Alma- Mater. Thank you and I look forward to seeing you on campus. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page Institutional Assessment (FAMED) Inside Cover Student Services Division 20 Admissions & Financial Aid 20-22 President's Message ii Student Life 23 Table of Contents iii-iv Registration & Records 24 Student Learning Center 24 Acronyms 1 Student Development 24-27 Academic Calendar (2012-2016) 2-9 Continuing Education Division 27 Adult High School 28 General Information 10-14 Educational Talent Search 28-29 History 11 Library Resources Division 29 Geographical Location 11 Accreditation 11-12 TRIO Programs 30 Vision Statement 12 Upward Bound 30 Mission Statement 12 Upward Bound Math & Science 30 Unifying Principles 12 Educational Talent Search 30 Institutional Learning Outcome (ILO) 12 Academic Regulations 31-35 Strategic Directions 12-13 General Admissions Policy 31-32 Family Educational Rights & Privacy Act 13 How to Apply for Admissions 31-35 Directory Information 13 Articulation Information 14 Student Matriculation 35-42 Phi Theta Kappa International Honor Society 14 Orientation and Advising 35-36 Academic Freedom 14 Registration Information 36-42 Sexual Harassment 14 Tuition, Fees & Other Charges 42-45 Non-Discrimination 14 Tuition 42 Organization of the College 15 Fees 42-43 Room & Board 43 The Governing Board 15 Payment of Charges 43-44 Office of the President 15 Refund Policy 44 Development Office 16 Books & Supplies 44 Institutional Research Office 16 Financial Obligations to the College 45 Departments 16 Tuition Waiver & Reduction 45 Bookstore 45 Administration & Finance 16 Finance Division 16 Special Programs 46 Human Resources Division 16 Penn Foster: Career School 46 Physical Plant Division 16 National Occupational Competency Cooperative Research & Extension 17-18 Testing Institute (NOCTI) 46 Agriculture Division 17 San Diego State University Program 46 Pacific Islands University (PIU) 46 Natural Resources & Environmental Education Division 17 Degrees & Requirements 47-50 Family and Consumer Education 17-18 Associate of Applied Science Degree 47 Research and Development Station 18 Associate of Science Degree 48 Multi-Species Hatchery 18 Associate of Technical Studies Degree 49 Education & Training 19-29 Associate of Arts Degree 49-50 Academic Affairs Division 19 Programs and Courses 51-71 School of Arts & Sciences 19 Agricultural Science 51 School of Business 19 Air Conditioning & Refrigeration 52 School of Technical Education 19-20 Architectural Drafting 52 iii Page Page Automotive Body Repair 53 Library Information Services 98-100 Automotive Mechanics Technology 53 Mathematics 100-101 Business Accounting 54 Masonry 101 Business Administration 54 Music 101 Criminal Justice 55 Nursing 101-103 Community and Public Health 56-57 Office Administration 103 Construction Technology 58 Philosophy 103 Education 58-59 Plumbing 104 Electrical Technology 60 Palauan 104 Environmental/Marine Science 60 Religion 105 General Electronics Technology 61 Science 105-107 Information Technology 62 Small Engine & Outboard Marine 107-108 Library & Information Services 63 Sports 108 Nursing Career Ladder 64-65 Social Science 108-109 Office Administration 65-66 Tourism & Hospitality 109-111 Palauan Studies 66 Visual Arts 111 Small Engine & Outboard Marine Tech. 67 Welding 111 Tourism & Hospitality 67-69 Continuing Education Liberal Arts 70 Non-Credit Courses 112-135 STEM Disciplines 71 Art & Design Training 112-113 Certificates 72-76 Business Class 113-114 Certificate of Competence 72 Computer Classes 114-115 Academic Subject Certificate 72 Construction 115-118 Certificate of Completion 72 Survey & Engineering Training
Recommended publications
  • Republic of Palau
    REPUBLIC OF PALAU Palau Public Library Five-Year State Plan 2020-2022 For submission to the Institute of Museum and Library Services Submitted by: Palau Public Library Ministry of Education Republic of Palau 96940 April 22, 2019 Palau Five-Year Plan 1 2020-2022 MISSION The Palau Public Library is to serve as a gateway for lifelong learning and easy access to a wide range of information resources and to ensure the residents of Palau will be successful, literate and resourceful in the Palauan society and the world. PALAU PUBLIC LIBRARY BACKGROUND The Palau Public Library (PPL), was established in 1964, comes under the Ministry of Education. It is the only public library in the Republic of Palau, with collections totaling more than 20,000. The library has three full-time staff, the Librarian, the Library Assistant, and the Library Aide/Bookmobile Operator. The mission of the PPL is to serve as a gateway to lifelong learning and easy access to a wide range of information resources to ensure the residents of Palau will be successful, literate, and resourceful in the Palauan society and world. The PPL strives to provide access to materials, information resources, and services for community residents of all ages for professional and personal development, enjoyment, and educational needs. In addition, the library provides access to EBSCOHost databases and links to open access sources of scholarly information. It seeks to promote easy access to a wide range of resources and information and to create activities and programs for all residents of Palau. The PPL serves as the library for Palau High School, the only public high school in the Republic of Palau.
    [Show full text]
  • Palau Along a Path of Sustainability, While Also Ensuring That No One Is Left Behind
    0 FOREWORD I am pleased to present our first Voluntary National Review on the SDGs. This Review is yet another important benchmark in our ongoing commitment to transform Palau along a path of sustainability, while also ensuring that no one is left behind. This journey towards a sustainable future is not one for gov- ernment alone, nor a single nation, but for us all. Given the SDG’s inherent inter-linkages, we acknowledge that our challenges are also interrelated, and thus so too must be our solutions. The accelerated pace of global change we see today makes it particularly diffi- cult for small island nations, like Palau, to keep up, let alone achieve sustaina- ble development. Despite this challenge, we firmly believe that we can achieve a sustainable future for Palau. Our conviction stems from our certainty that we can confront our challenges by combining our lessons from the past with new information and modern technology and use them to guide us to stay the right course along our path to the future. Just as important, we are also confi- dent in this endeavor because we can also find solutions amongst each other. Over the past three years, Palau has systematically pursued a rigorous process of assessing our Pathways to 2030. Eight inter-sector working groups, led by government ministries, but including representatives from civil society, and semi-private organizations, have prepared this initial Voluntary National Review. The groups have selected an initial set of 95 SDG global targets and associated indicators that collectively constitute our initial National SDG Framework.
    [Show full text]
  • 2006 Statistical Yearbook
    2006 Statistical Yearbook Division of Research & Evaluation P.O. Box 7080 Koror, Palau 96940 Published April 2006 Acknowledgements This publication was made possible through the support of many people within the education sector. A special acknowledgement goes to the school principals for actively participating in the Annual School Survey conducted, the Division of Personnel Management and Administrative Services Section for assistance in collection of other data within the ministry. Finally, the staffs of the Division of Research and Evaluation are commended for compilation of this publication. Introduction The Education Statistical Yearbook 2006 is an annual publication of the Ministry of Education. It provides a range of statistical information about education in the Republic of Palau and serves as a reference for school officials and others responsible for planning and implementing activities concerning education and the development of our youth. The statistical information contained in this publication is comprised of data collected with the Annual School Survey conducted in July 2006 and data from other sources within the Ministry of Education. This publication’s layout begins with a summary of all the schools in the Republic of Palau. The following shows how the publication is organized. School Information Students’ Information Personnel Information Facilities & Equipments Finance Definition of Terms Acronyms Terms Definition BMS Belau Modekngei School Dropout This refers to any student who leaves school for a period of 15 consecutive school days without request of a transcript or withdrawal request from parents. Students who drop out of school do not return to school within the same school year that they left school.
    [Show full text]
  • General Catalog 2008-2012
    Accredited by Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) 2008 - 2012 GENERAL CATALOG PALAU COMMUNITY COLLEGE VOL. XV This catalog provides general information about Palau Community College, its programs and services, and it summarizes major policies and procedures of relevance to the students. If certain policy statements contained in this catalog are in conflict or inconsistent with policy statements contained in the Student Handbook or the PCC Financial Aid Handbook, the policies stated herein shall prevail. This catalog was prepared to provide information and does not constitute a contract. The College reserves the right to, without prior notice, make changes in regulations and offerings as circumstances may require. For Information on: President E-Mail: [email protected] Admissions & Financial Aid E-Mail: [email protected] Student Services E-Mail: [email protected] Academic Affairs E-Mail: [email protected] Continuing Education E-Mail: [email protected] Land Grant-Cooperative Research & Extension E-Mail: [email protected] Endowment Funding: E-Mail: [email protected] You may also contact us at: Palau Community College P.O. Box 9, Koror, Republic of Palau 96940 Telephone: (680) 488-2470 or 2471 Fax: (680) 488-2447 Or visit us on the web at: Website: www.palau.edu Palau Community College is accredited by the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges(ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges,(3402 Mendocino Avenue, Santa Rosa, CA 95403 (707) 569-9177), an institutional accrediting body recognized by the Commission on Recognition of the Post-secondary Accreditation and the US Department of Education.
    [Show full text]
  • Finding, Creating, and Following Footprints: the Integration of Indigenous Knowledge in Palau Community College
    FINDING, CREATING, AND FOLLOWING FOOTPRINTS: THE INTEGRATION OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN PALAU COMMUNITY COLLEGE By Joy Renee Hannibal A DISSERTATION Submitted to Michigan State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Higher, Adult, and Lifelong Education – Doctor of Philosophy 2020 ABSTRACT FINDING, CREATING, AND FOLLOWING FOOTPRINTS: THE INTEGRATION OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN PALAU COMMUNITY COLLEGE By Joy Renee Hannibal Little research exists on the specific ways that Indigenous ways of being, knowing and doing are integrated in institutions of higher education across Micronesia. This research study illuminates through case study the position of Palauan Knowledge within Palau Community College. An Indigenous methodology set within a broader Indigenous research paradigm (Wilson, 2008) is utilized to align with Palauan values of respect (omenguul) and responsibility (ngerachel). Through interviews (chelededuch) with nine collaborators, in addition to fieldnotes, observations, and archival documents, this study aimed to answer the following research questions: How is Indigenous Knowledge incorporated within Palau Community College (PCC)? Secondly, how do stories from Indigenous teachers and Indigenous learning environments inform PCC? Findings from this study reveal experiences of separation from Palauan Knowledge and the actions some collaborators took to preserve Palauan Knowledge. Collaborators’ narratives highlight several instances where Palauan knowledge is honored within the college through visual and oral representations as well as with academic and community programming. Continuity of Palauan Knowledge through ongoing opportunities to sustain practices in and outside of the college is explored in the final reflections of collaborators who continue to challenge perspectives that Indigenous Knowledge is in the past. Ultimately, this study lays a foundation for the argument that Palauan Knowledge is demonstrated as resilient, dynamic and adaptive to the needs of community.
    [Show full text]
  • Palau Judiciary
    Palau Judiciary Court Annual Report 2014 In 2009, Palau became the first county to declare sanctuary for all sharks… Page i Contents Message from the Chief Justice .................................................................................................................... 1 Mission and Vision ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3 I. Palau Judiciary Organizational Chart .................................................................................................... 4 Overview of the Judiciary .............................................................................................................................. 5 II. About the Courts ................................................................................................................................... 5 A. Supreme Court (Trial Division and Appellate Division) ..................................................................... 6 B. Land Court ......................................................................................................................................... 6 C. Court of Common Pleas .................................................................................................................... 7 III. Judicial Nominating Commission .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Accredited by Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC)
    Accredited by Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) ii GENERAL CATALOG PALAU COMMUNITY COLLEGE VOL. XVI This catalog provides general information about Palau Community College, its programs and services, and it summarizes major policies and procedures of relevance to the students, particularly those, which directly impact student learning and student success. If certain policy statements contained in this catalog are in conflict or inconsistent with policy statements contained in the Student Handbook, Financial Aid Handbook, or Personnel Rules and Regulations manual, the policies stated herein shall prevail. This catalog was prepared to provide information and does not constitute a contract. The College reserves the right, without prior notice, to make changes in regulations and offerings as circumstances may require. For Information: Chief Executive Officer (President) E-Mail: [email protected] Admission and Records Email: [email protected] Financial Aid E-Mail: [email protected] Student Services E-Mail: [email protected] Academic Affairs E-Mail: [email protected] Continuing Education E-Mail: [email protected] Land Grant-Cooperative Research & Extension E-Mail: [email protected] Endowment Funding: E-Mail: [email protected] You may also contact us at: Palau Community College P.O. Box 9, Koror, Republic of Palau 96940 Telephone: (680) 488-2470 or 2471 Fax: (680) 488-2447 Or visit us on the web at: pcc.palau.edu Palau Community College is accredited by the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges(ACCJC)([email protected]) of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges(WASC),(10 commercial Blvd., Suite 204 Novato, CA 94949 (415) 506-0234), an institutional accrediting body recognized by the Commission on Recognition of the Post-secondary Accreditation and the US Department of Education.
    [Show full text]
  • School Calendar 2021-2022 6.27.2020
    School Calendar School Year 2021-2022 August 02, 2021 to May 13, 2022 MOE Vision & Mission Statements, Important Dates & Holidays STATE HOLIDAYS MINISTRY OF EDUCATION August 15 Peleliu State Liberation Day August 30 Aimeliik: Alfonso Rebechong Oiterong Day VISION STATEMENT: Cherrengelel a osenged el kirel a skuul. September 11 Peleliu State Constitution Day September 13 Kayangel State Constitution Day September 13 Ngardmau Memorial Day A rengalek er a skuul a mo ungil chad er a Belau me a beluulechad. September 28 Ngchesar State Memorial Day Our students will be successful in the Palauan society and the world. October 01 Ngardmau Constitution Day October 08 Angaur State Liberation Day MISSION STATEMENT: Ngerchelel a skuul er a Belau. October 08 Ngarchelong State Constitution Day October 21 Koror State Constitution Day November 05 Ngarchelong State Memorial Day A skuul er a Belau, kaukledem ngii me a rengalek er a skuul, rechedam me November 02 Angaur State Memorial Day a rechedil me a buai, a mo kudmeklii a ungil el klechad er a rengalek er a November 04 Melekeok State Constitution Day skuul el okiu a ulterekokl el suobel me a ungil osisechakl el ngar er a ungil November 17 Angaur: President Lazarus Salii Memorial Day el olsechelel a omesuub. November 25 Melekeok State Memorial Day November 27 Peleliu State Memorial Day January 06 Ngeremlengui State Constitution Day The Republic of Palau Ministry of Education, in partnership with students, January 12 Ngaraard State Constitution Day parents, and the community, is to ensure student success through effective January 23 Sonsorol State Constitution Day curriculum and instruction in a conducive learning environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Aid Night Sessions with High Schools Seniors & Parents
    Friday, October 28, 2016 Weekly Newsletter Volume 18, Issue 44 Financial Aid Night Sessions with High Schools Seniors & Parents contributed by PCC Admissions & Financial Aid Director Dahlia M. Katosang Japanese Student Visits PCC On October 19, 2016 a student from the Tokyo University of Arts visited Palau Community College (PCC). Mr. Masa- yuki Oka met with PCC President Dr. Pat- rick U. Tellei to discuss the progress of his research regarding the Yapese Stone Mon- ey, a round disc made of limestone that was mined from the rock islands of Airai and Koror over a century ago. Mr. Oka’s interest in Palau and the Yapese Stone Money began when his family donated an authentic Yapese Stone Money to the Japanese national Park. The stone money belonged to Mr. Oka’s great-grandfather who had lived in Palau for seven (7) years Financial Aid Night Session with Emmaus-Bethania High School and Belau Modekngei High School during the Japanese Era. PCC President Dr. Tellei gave Mr. Oka a personal tour According to the new federal updates, the filing of 2017-2018 of the campus. They visited the PCC FAFSA for next school year begins on October 01, 2016 instead Administration Building which served as of the usual date which always begins on January 01 of each year. a Japanese Hospital. PCC President Dr. The Director of Admissions & Financial Aid, Ms. Dahlia M. Kato- Tellei also presented Mr. Oka with a book sang, and her staff conducted a total of five (5) Financial Aid Night entitled “Government of Palau: A Nation Sessions from Friday, October 07, 2016 to Sunday, October 16, that Honors Its Traditions” as an aide in 2016 at the Palau Community College (PCC) Assembly Hall for his research.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Palau Economic Development Plan
    REPUBLIC OF PALAU ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN Fiscal Years 1995‐1999 Volume I: Sector Analysis CHAPTER 1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTORY, AND POLITICAL STRUCTURE 1.1 Geography The Republic of Palau (hereinafter "ROP", "Republic", or "Palau") is comprised of more than 200 islands which form an archipelago in the far western corner of the north Pacific Ocean. Only nine of the islands are inhabited. Palau lies between 2 degrees and 8 degrees north latitude and 131 degrees and 135 degrees east longitude. The islands cover 170.4 square miles of land and include four types of geological formation: volcanic, high limestone, low platform, and coral atoll formations. Babeldaob, the largest island which accounts for four-fifths of total land area, Arakabesang, Malakal, the western part of Koror, and a number of smaller ones are volcanic. The Rock Islands are composed of limestone while Peleliu and Angaur are low platform islands. The Southwest Islands are made of reef flats resulting from geological uplift. Kayangel, located 28 miles north of Babeldaob, is a classic coral atoll. Palau's climate is maritime/tropical, characterized by little seasonal and diurnal variation. The annual mean temperature is 82 degrees Fahrenheit, with an average of 83 degrees in the hottest months and 81 degrees in the coolest months. Diurnal change in temperature is approximately 10 degrees. High rainfall occurs throughout the year which results in over 150 inches of rainfall annually. The heaviest rainfall generally occurs from May to January, peaking in June and July. A slightly drier period extends from February to April. There is relatively high humidity of 82 per cent throughout the year.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Palau Business Resource Guide
    Republic of Palau Business Resource Guide Republic of Palau Business Resource Guide What you should know about operating a business in Palau Palau Small Business Development Center c/o National Development Bank of Palau P.O. Box 816 Koror, Palau 96940 January 2014 In partnership with the PISBDCN and the U.S. Small Business Administration The Palau Small Business Development Center (SBDC) is part of the Palau Ministry of Public Infrastructure, Industries and Commerce (MPIIC) and the Pacific Islands Small Business Development Center Network (PISBDCN), and is sponsored by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) under Cooperative Agreement #56030010058. This Cooperative Agreement is partially funded by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The support given by the U.S. SBA does not constitute an expressed or implied endorsement of any of the cosponsors or in participants’ products, opinions, or services. All SBA funded programs are extended to the public on a nondiscriminatory basis. In partnership with the PISBDCN and the U.S. Small Business Administration Page 1 Republic of Palau Business Resource Guide Introduction This guide has been prepared by the Palau Small Business Development Center to assist all existing and prospective business people in understanding all applicable “rules and regulations” which they must abide by in order to operate a business in the Republic of Palau. It is not the intention of this manual to be an interpretation of the laws in the Republic of Palau. Rather, this manual is to be used as a guideline to reference which regulations are pertinent to any particular business owner. It is the responsibility of all business owners and managers to contact the appropriate regulatory agencies for comprehensive information about the laws that may apply to their business(es).
    [Show full text]
  • Palauan English As a Newly Emerging Postcolonial Variety in the Pacifi C*
    Palauan English as a newly emerging postcolonial variety in the Pacifi c* Kazuko Matsumoto・David Britain 1. Introduction The Republic of Palau/Beluu ęr a Belau is an independent nation state of the Western Pacifi c, consisting of an archipelago of around 350 small islands stretched across 400 miles of ocean. Its nearest neighbours are Indonesia and Papua New Guinea to the south, the Federated States of Micronesia to the east, Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands to the northeast, and the Philippines to the west. The islands have a population of around 20,000, of which over 60% live in the largest city and former capital of Koror in 2005 (Offi ce of Planing and Statistics 2006: 23). The capital, in 2006, was moved to Ngerulmud, in Melekeok State on the main island of Babeldaob. For most of the 20th century, Palau was under colonial administration: by Spain (1885–1899), Germany (1899–1914), Japan (1914–1945), and fi nally, the United States of America (1945–1994). It formally gained its independence in 1994. This article examines the emergence of an Anglophone speech community in Palau, and aims to do three things: firstly to set the emergence of Palauan English into the context of the country’s complex colonial past. Palau’s four colonial rulers have exercised control in different ways, with different degrees of settler migration, different attitudes towards the function of Palau as a ‘colony’, and widely differing local policies, leading to very different linguistic outcomes in each case. The article focusses, however, on the American era and the path to Palauan independence.
    [Show full text]