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Fossil History of Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) from the Paleogene
geosciences Review Fossil History of Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) from the Paleogene Andrei A. Legalov 1,2 1 Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulitsa Frunze, 11, 630091 Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia; [email protected]; Tel.: +7-9139471413 2 Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Lenin Ave, 36, 634050 Tomsk, Tomsk Oblast, Russia Received: 23 June 2020; Accepted: 4 September 2020; Published: 6 September 2020 Abstract: Currently, some 564 species of Curculionoidea from nine families (Nemonychidae—4, Anthribidae—33, Ithyceridae—3, Belidae—9, Rhynchitidae—41, Attelabidae—3, Brentidae—47, Curculionidae—384, Platypodidae—2, Scolytidae—37) are known from the Paleogene. Twenty-seven species are found in the Paleocene, 442 in the Eocene and 94 in the Oligocene. The greatest diversity of Curculionoidea is described from the Eocene of Europe and North America. The richest faunas are known from Eocene localities, Florissant (177 species), Baltic amber (124 species) and Green River formation (75 species). The family Curculionidae dominates in all Paleogene localities. Weevil species associated with herbaceous vegetation are present in most localities since the middle Paleocene. A list of Curculionoidea species and their distribution by location is presented. Keywords: Coleoptera; Curculionoidea; fossil weevil; faunal structure; Paleocene; Eocene; Oligocene 1. Introduction Research into the biodiversity of the past is very important for understanding the development of life on our planet. Insects are one of the Main components of both extinct and recent ecosystems. Coleoptera occupied a special place in the terrestrial animal biotas of the Mesozoic and Cenozoics, as they are characterized by not only great diversity but also by their ecological specialization. -
Zootaxa, Annotated Checklist of Weevils from the Papuan Region
ZOOTAXA 1536 Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) GREGORY P. SETLIFF Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Zootaxa 1536 © 2007 Magnolia Press · 1 Gregory P. Setliff Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) (Zootaxa 1536) 296 pp.; 30 cm. 30 July 2007 ISBN 978-1-86977-139-3 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-140-9 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2007 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2007 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 1536 © 2007 Magnolia Press SETLIFF Zootaxa 1536: 1–296 (2007) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2007 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Annotated checklist of weevils from the Papuan region (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) GREGORY P. SETLIFF Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, 219 Hodson, 1980 Folwell Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108 U.S.A. & The New Guinea Binatang Research Center, P. O. Box 604, Madang, Papua New Guinea. -
2 the Insect-Pest Situation in Agroforestry
Insect Pests in Agrof orestry Working Paper No. 70 report of a GTZ Fellowship M.P. Singh Rathore Senior Visiting Fellow INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR RESEARCH IN AGROFORESTRY Nairobi, Kenya Contents Acknowledgements iv Abstract v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Sources of information 1 2 The insect-pest situation in agroforestry 3 2.1 Vegetational diversity 4 2.2 Taxonomic alliance 6 2.3 Non-taxonomic alliance 6 2.4 The host range of pests 8 2.5 Biological control potential 8 2.6 Microclimate 10 2.7 Masking effect 11 2.8 Barrier effects 12 2.9 Field configuration and design 12 2.10 Exotic plants and pests 13 2.11 Domestication of plants 15 2.12 Tree-crop competition and nutrition 15 2.13 Management practices 16 3 Strategies for pest management in agroforestry 17 3.1 Choice of species 17 3.2 Microclimate 17 3.3 Field configuration and design 17 3.4 Introduction of barriers .18 3.5 Odoriferous plants 18 3.6 Trap plants 18 3.7 Management practices 18 4 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs 19 4.1 Literature retrieval 19 4.2 Field observations 19 4.3 Primary sources of information used to compile lists of insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs 21 5 Directions for future research 22 6 Conclusion 26 References 27 Appendices 1 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs—compilation from the literature 35 2 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs—summary of field observations 67 Acknowledgements The investigations reported in this document were fully funded by the Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ, German Agency for Technical Cooperation) through sponsorship of a Senior Visiting Fellowship, for which the author is grateful. -
Sistemática E Biogeografia De Besouros Curculionídeos (Curculionoidea; Coleoptera) Associados a Figueiras (Ficus; Moraceae)
UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FFCLRP – DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ENTOMOLOGIA Sistemática e Biogeografia de Besouros Curculionídeos (Curculionoidea; Coleoptera) associados a figueiras (Ficus; Moraceae) Luciano Palmieri Rocha Tese apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da USP, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ciências, Área: Entomologia. RIBEIRÃO PRETO – SP 2017 UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FFCLRP – DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ENTOMOLOGIA Sistemática e Biogeografia de Besouros Curculionídeos (Curculionoidea; Coleoptera) associados a figueiras (Ficus; Moraceae) Luciano Palmieri Rocha Orientador: Prof. Dr. Rodrigo Augusto Santinelo Pereira Tese apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da USP, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ciências, Área: Entomologia. RIBEIRÃO PRETO – SP 2017 Autorizo a reprodução e divulgação total ou parcial deste trabalho, por qualquer meio convencional ou eletrônico, para fins de estudo e pesquisa, desde que citada a fonte. FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA Palmieri, Luciano Sistemática e Biogeografia de Besouros Curculionídeos (Curculionoidea; Coleoptera) associados a figueiras (Ficus; Moraceae). Ribeirão Preto, 2017. 116 p.: il.; 30 cm Tese de Doutorado apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto/USP. Área de concentração: Entomologia. Orientador: Pereira, Rodrigo Augusto Santinelo 1. Interação inseto-planta. 2. Evolução. 3. Taxonomia. 4. Relógio molecular. 5. Região Neotropical AGRADECIMENTOS À Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo pela concessão da bolsa de doutorado e pelo apoio financeiro para a realização desta pesquisa (#2012/23543-7; BEPE #2015/04534-5). À CAPES pela bolsa concedida nos primeiros meses do projeto. -
Occasional Papers
nuMBer 106, 58 pages 15 December 2009 Bishop MuseuM oCCAsioNAL pApeRs Fiji Arthropods XV Neal l. eveNhuis aNd daNiel J. Bickel, editors 15 Bishop MuseuM press honolulu Cover: Anaphes fijiensis Huber, new species (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Bishop Museum press has been publishing scholarly books on the natu- research ral and cultural history of hawai‘i and the pacific since 1892. the Bernice p. Bishop Museum Bulletin series (issn 0005-9439) was begun puBlications of in 1922 as a series of monographs presenting the results of research in many scientific fields throughout the pacific. in 1987, the Bulletin series ishop useuM was superceded by the Museum’s five current monographic series, B M issued irregularly: Bishop Museum Bulletins in anthropology (issn 0893-3111) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Botany (issn 0893-3138) Bishop Museum Bulletins in entomology (issn 0893-3146) Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology (issn 0893-312X) Bishop Museum Bulletins in cultural and environmental studies (issn 1548-9620) Bishop Museum press also publishes Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (issn 0893-1348), a series of short papers describing original research in the natural and cultural sciences. to subscribe to any of the above series, or to purchase individual publi- cations, please write to: Bishop Museum press, 1525 Bernice street, honolulu, hawai‘i 96817-2704, usa. phone: (808) 848-4135. email: [email protected]. institutional libraries interested in exchang- ing publications may also contact the Bishop Museum press for more information. Bishop MuseuM the state Museum of natural and cultural history issn 0893-1348 1525 Bernice street copyright © 2009 Bishop Museum honolulu, hawai‘i 96817-2704, usa FIJI ARTHROPODS XV Epi l o g ue We herewith present the fifteenth and final issue of Fiji Arthropods, a series offering rapid publication and devoted to studies of terrestrial arthropods of the Fiji Group and nearby Pacific archipelagos. -
Annotated Catalogue of Australian Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)
Zootaxa 3896 (1): 001–481 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Monograph ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3896.1.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:457B8988-DBF5-432B-9F30-A7BE0344CDCE ZOOTAXA 3896 Annotated catalogue of Australian weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) KIMBERI R. PULLEN, DEBBIE JENNINGS & ROLF G. OBERPRIELER Weir’s Wonderful Weevil—Tomweirius mirus Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Accepted by R. Anderson: 14 Jul. 2014; published: 18 Dec. 2014 KIMBERI R. PULLEN, DEBBIE JENNINGS & ROLF G. OBERPRIELER Annotated catalogue of Australian weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) (Zootaxa 3896) 481 pp.; 30 cm. 18 Dec. 2014 ISBN 978-1-77557-597-9 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-77557-598-6 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2014 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2014 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 3896 (1) © 2014 Magnolia Press PULLEN ET AL. Annotated catalogue of Australian weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) KIMBERI R. PULLEN, DEBBIE JENNINGS & ROLF G. OBERPRIELER1 CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. -
CURCULIO an International Newsletter for Curculionoidea Research Volume 55 December 2007 Featured Researcher CONTENTS Division of Entomology Featured Researcher
CURCULIO An International Newsletter for Curculionoidea Research Volume 55 December 2007 Featured Researcher CONTENTS Division of Entomology Featured Researcher ............................. 1 Steve Davis University of Kansas, Lawrence Editorial Comments ............................ 2 Research Activities ............................. 5 Past Specialists: E. C. Van Dyke ......... 7 Colombian Potato Weevil ...................... 12 ESA 2007 Report ................................... 13 Bulletin Board ....................................... 16 Recent Publications .............................. 17 Directory of Researchers ...................... 20 Academic Background Bachelor of Science in Entomology, University of Maryland, MD - 2005 Master of Science in Systematic Entomology, University of Kansas, KS - 2008 (expected) Research interests Morphological and molecular systematics of Curculionidae, particularly the fauna of tropical canopies and Baridinae, with emphasis on coevolution and biodiversity informatics. The experiences that have cleared a path and directed me to study towards becoming an entomologist are probably not more Steven Ray Davis in the field in Yangshuo, China noteworthy or much different than those of many others who have already told of their story in this newsletter. I am grateful Integrated Pest Management, where I assisted three graduate to have this opportunity and add one more tale to those of our students with their research projects. One project that I as- colleagues, one common to all of us, the reason why we do sisted with focused on the effects of systemic pesticides on what we do - the pursuit of discovery and knowledge. natural insect communities in boxwood (Buxus spp.; Buxaceae) My research experience began as an undergraduate in the and hemlock (Tsuga spp.; Pinaeceae) assemblages. My part Entomology Department at the University of Maryland, during involved placing insect traps in specific areas on the study the summer following my freshman year. -
Coleoptera of Genting Highland, Malaysia: Species Richness and Diversity Changes Along the Elevations
Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 17 (2019): 123–144 MusthafaISSN: and 1698 Abdullah–0476 Coleoptera of Genting Highland, Malaysia: species richness and diversity changes along the elevations M. M. Musthafa, F. Abdullah Musthafa, M. M., Abdullah, F., 2019. Coleoptera of Genting Highland, Malaysia: species richness and diversity changes along the elevations. Arxius de Miscel·lània Zoològica, 17: 123–144, Doi: 10.32800/amz.2019.17.0123 Abstract Coleoptera of Genting Highland, Malaysia: species richness and diversity changes along the elevations. The objective of this study was to measure beetle richness and diversity in Genting Highland at four major elevations (500 m, 1,000 m, 1,500 m and 1,800 m). Beetles were collected using light traps, malaise traps and pitfall traps. Altogether, 1,499 beetle samples representing 156 morphospecies were collected. Light trap and pitfall traps were more effective than Malaise trap. The 500 m elevation band displayed high species richness, abundance and diversity with all indices showing a decreasing pattern. The species accu- mulation curve displayed a progressive asymptote for all the altitudinal transects, showing the sampling effort was sufficient for this study. A long–term monitoring program of beetle diversity and distribution is useful to test abiotic factors that might influence biodiversity. This study also serves as a benchmark for further studies on this highly disturbed montane cloud forest in Peninsular Malaysia and will be useful to implement effective conservation management, particularly under the threat of climate change. Data published through GBIF (Doi: https://doi.org/10.15470/i0uuis). Key words: Abundance, Beetle, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Forest Resumen Coleópteros de Genting Highland, Malasia: cambios en la riqueza de especies y en la diversidad según la altitud. -
Checklist and Illustrated Key to Species of Brentidae from Fiji (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)1
Fiji Arthropods XII. Edited by Neal L. Evenhuis & Daniel J. Bickel. Bishop Museum Occa sional Papers 102: 3–26 (2009). Checklist and Illustrated Key to Species of Brentidae from Fiji (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)1 R.A. BEAVER 161/2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T.Donkaew, A.Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, THAILAND e-mail: [email protected] A. MANTILLERI Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Entomologie, C.P.50, 45 rue Buffon, F–75231 Paris cedex 5, FRANCE; e–mail: [email protected] L–Y. LIU Department of Entomology, Chung Hsing University, Taichung, TAIWAN e–mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. A checklist of 22 species of the weevil family Brentidae (subfamilies Cyladinae, Brentinae, Cyphagoginae, Trachelizinae) recorded from Fiji is given, with notes on distribution, biology, and faunal composition. Aneorhachis fijiana n. sp. is described by A. Mantilleri. An illustrated key to the 22 species is provided. Eubactrus metallicollis Fairmaire is transferred to the genus Miolispa Pascoe, with Miolispa fijiana Kleine as a new synonym. Cerobates angustipennis Senna, Cerobates laevipennis Senna, and Ithystenus muelleri Kleine are removed from the Fiji faunal list. INTRODUCTION The Brentidae is a family of weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), including about 1750 species, the majority associated with dead wood in the tropical rain forests of the world. The taxonomic extent of the family has been subject to some recent controversy (e.g., Anderson & Kissinger, 2002; Sforzi & Bartolozzi, 2004). In this paper we follow Zimmermann (1994) and the recent catalogues of Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal (1999, 2002) and Sforzi & Bartolozzi (2004) and include the subfamily Cyladinae within the Brentidae, but exclude the Apionidae and Nanophyidae. -
Morphologic Characters of the Weevil Head and Phylogenetic Implications (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea)
九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Kyushu University Institutional Repository Morphologic Characters of the Weevil Head and Phylogenetic Implications (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) Morimoto, Katsura Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University Kojima, Hiroaki The Kyushu University Museum, Kyushu University http://hdl.handle.net/2324/2677 出版情報:ESAKIA. 43, pp.133-169, 2003-03-31. 九州大学大学院農学研究院昆虫学教室 バージョン: 権利関係: ESAKIA, (43): 133 - 169. March 31, 2003 Morphologic Characters of the Weevil Head and Phylogenetic Implications (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) Katsura MORIMOTO c/o Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University and Hiroaki KOJIMA The Kyushu University Museum,Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8581 Japan Abstract. As a result of our morphological observations ofthe weevil head, 26 characters are singled out for the phylognetic analysis of the principal families in Curculionoidea, of which 15 characters are newly employed for this purpose. These characters are examined in detail and their modes of development are speculated for making character matrix. The family relationship in Curculionoidea weinferred is mostly concordant with that in the cladogram by Marvaldi & Morrone (2000), but is very different in the positions of Scolytidae and Platypodidae, and these are regarded as the independent families divaricated from an intermediate branch between the primitive and advanced families. Key words : Morphology, phylogeny, head, Curculionoidea The insect head is a composite structure ofthe acron and following six segments (Rempel, 1975), but all semblance ofthe segmented structures has been lost by their complete unification into a capsule, and only the postoccipital sulcus is retained as a true intersegmental line (Snodgrass, 1960). Various studies have been made to verify the homology of the head regions in relation to the protosegments from the standpoint of(1) comparative morphology, (2) embryology, and (3) fossil evidence. -
A Comparative Study on the Assessment of Insect Species Composition in Rural and Urban Areas Of
© May 2021| IJIRT | Volume 7 Issue 12 | ISSN: 2349-6002 A Comparative Study on the Assessment of Insect Species Composition in Rural and Urban Areas of Selected Districts in Kerala, India D. S. Sruthi1, J. Roopavathy2 1M.Sc. Student, PG and Research Department of Zoology, Nirmala College for Women (Autonomous), Coimbatore-18, Tamil Nadu, India. 2Assistant Professor, PG and Research Department of Zoology, Nirmala College for Women (Autonomous), Coimbatore-18, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract - A comparative study was conducted on the biodiversity, responding sensitively to changes in assessment of insect species composition in rural and habitat extent and quality and to altered management urban areas of selected districts in Kerala, India. The practices associated with urbanization (Clark et al., present study was conducted in Kannur District 2008; Jaganmohan et al., 2012)2,3. Insects play a key (Thalassery-Urban area) and Wayanad District role in nutrient cycling, organic matter decomposition, (Thondernad-Rural area) of Kerala State for a period of 6 months from August 2020 to January 2021. During the pollination and soil aeration in urban ecosystems study period, totally 54 species of insects belonging to 7 (Thompson and McLachlan, 2007)4. Yet, although order and 32 families were reported from rural and arthropod taxa, such as, ants and butterflies, are urban areas at Wayanad and Kannur districts of Kerala. abundant in urban environments, little is known about Rural area holds highest number of species. Out of 54 how these are distributed within a city environment species recorded presently, 30 are from rural area (Waite, 2012)5. Most urban biodiversity research has belonging to 7 order and 17 families and the minimum tended to focus on large green patches of remnant number of species are recorded from urban area when forests or urban parks (Khera et al., 2009)6. -
From Baltic Amber (Diptera: Heleomyzidae)
ANNALES ZOOLOGICI (Warszawa), 2006, 56(1): 1-6 NEW CUPEDIDS FROM THE MIDDLE JURASSIC OF INNER MONGOLIA, CHINA (COLEOPTERA: ARCHOSTEMATA) Jingjing Tan, Dong Ren* and Chungkun Shih College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100037, China *Corresponding author; e-mail: [email protected]. Abstract.— One new genus including two new species of fossil cupedids assigned to family Cupedidae, Gracilicupes crassicruralis gen. and sp. nov. and Gracilicupes tenuicruralis gen. and sp. nov., is described from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. Key words.— Cupedidae, new genus, new species, Jurassic, Jiulongshan Formation, China. Introduction Characteristics of the locality The Archostemata was erected by Kolbe (1908) and The Jiulongshan Formation is a lacustrine sequence that elevated to a suborder by Forbes (1926). It currently crops out in northeast part of China (Ren et al. 1995, Tan contains 4 extant families: Cupedidae, Ommatidae, and Ren 2002). The section at Daohugou village is com- Micromalthidae and Crowsoniellidae (Lawrence and posed of grey tuffaceous sandstone and sandy mudstone. Newton 1995) and 11 extinct families (Carpenter 1992). The paleoenvironment reconstructed for this locality is a The family Cupedidae described here is without inclu- volcanic region with mountain streams and lakes (Ren et sion of Ommatinae. And it comprises one of the earliest al. 2002). General reviews of the Middle Jurassic Yanliao known fossil beetles and some of the most primitive insect fauna of North China were given by Hong (1983) living beetles (Lawrence 1999). Nowadays this group is and Ren et al. (1995, 1996). It contains a diverse insect small, including only 9 genera within 27 species (Neboiss fauna composed of complete specimens of Ephemeroptera, 1984, Ge and Yang 2004).