The Value of Pace in the NBA
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2019-2021 NCAA WOMEN's BASKETBALL GAME ADMINISTRATION and TABLE CREW REFERENCE SHEET GAME ADMINISTRATION Game Administration
2019-2021 NCAA WOMEN’S BASKETBALL GAME ADMINISTRATION AND TABLE CREW REFERENCE SHEET Edited by Jon M. Levinson, Women’s Basketball Secretary-Rules Editor [email protected] GAME ADMINISTRATION Game administration shall make available an individual at each basket with a device capable of untangling the net when necessary. The individual must ensure that play has clearly moved away from the affected basket before going onto the playing court. SCORER It is strongly recommended that the scorer be present at the table with no less than 15 minutes remaining on the pregame clock. Signals 1. For a team’s fifth foul, the scorer will display two fingers and verbally state the team is in the bonus. The public- address announcer is not to announce the number of team fouls beyond the fifth team foul. 2. in a game with replay equipment, record the time on the game clock when the official signals for reviewing a two- or three-point goal. 3. For a disqualified player, the scorer will inform the officials as soon as possible by displaying five fingers with an open hand and verbally state that this is the fifth foul on the number of the disqualified player. New Rules 1. During two- or three-shot free throw situations, substitutes are permitted before the first attempt or when the last attempt is successful. 2. A replaced player may reenter the game before the game clock has properly started and stopped when the opposing team has committed a foul or violation. GAME CLOCK TIMER TIMER must: 1. Confirm with the officials that the game clock is operating properly, which includes displaying tenths-of-a-second under one minute, the horn is operating, and the red/LED lights are functioning. -
2020-09-Basketball-Officials-Test
RULE TEST 1 Q1 - A5 is fouled and is awarded 2 free throws. After the first, the officials discover that B4 is bleeding. B4 is replaced by B7. Team A is entitled to substitute only 1 player. TRUE. Q2 - A3 passes the ball from the 3 point area. When the ball is above the ring, B1 reaches through the basket from below and touches the ball. This is an interference violation and 2 poiints shall be awarded to Team A. FALSE. Q3 - A2 attempts a shot for a field goal with 20 seconds on the shot clock. The ball touches the ring, rebounds and A1 gains control of the ball in Team A backcourt. The shot clock shall show 14 seconds as soon as A1 gains control of the ball. TRUE Q4 - During a pass by A4 to A5, the ball touches B1 after which the ball touches the ring. Then, A1 gains control of the ball. The shot clock shall show 14 seconds as soon as the ball touches the ring. FALSE. Q5 - A3 attempts a successful shot for a 3-points field goal and approximately at the same time, the game clock signal sounds for the end of the quarter. The officials are not sure if A1 has touched the boundary line on his shot. The IRS can be reviewed to decide if the out-of-bounds violation occurred and, in such a case, how much time shall be shown on the game clock. TRUE. Q6 - A2 in the act of shooting is fouled simultaneously with the game clock signal for the end of the first quarter. -
© Clark Creative Education Casino Royale
© Clark Creative Education Casino Royale Dice, Playing Cards, Ideal Unit: Probability & Expected Value Time Range: 3-4 Days Supplies: Pencil & Paper Topics of Focus: - Expected Value - Probability & Compound Probability Driving Question “How does expected value influence carnival and casino games?” Culminating Experience Design your own game Common Core Alignment: o Understand that two events A and B are independent if the probability of A and B occurring S-CP.2 together is the product of their probabilities, and use this characterization to determine if they are independent. Construct and interpret two-way frequency tables of data when two categories are associated S-CP.4 with each object being classified. Use the two-way table as a sample space to decide if events are independent and to approximate conditional probabilities. Calculate the expected value of a random variable; interpret it as the mean of the probability S-MD.2 distribution. Develop a probability distribution for a random variable defined for a sample space in which S-MD.4 probabilities are assigned empirically; find the expected value. Weigh the possible outcomes of a decision by assigning probabilities to payoff values and finding S-MD.5 expected values. S-MD.5a Find the expected payoff for a game of chance. S-MD.5b Evaluate and compare strategies on the basis of expected values. Use probabilities to make fair decisions (e.g., drawing by lots, using a random number S-MD.6 generator). Analyze decisions and strategies using probability concepts (e.g., product testing, medical S-MD.7 testing, pulling a hockey goalie at the end of a game). -
Optimizing End of Quarter Shot-Timing in the NBA: "Everyone Knows About the 2 for 1, but What About the 3 for 2?"
Optimizing End Of Quarter Shot-Timing In The NBA: "Everyone Knows About The 2 For 1, But What About The 3 For 2?" Jesse Fischer B.S. Computer Engineering, University of Washington Senior Software Engineer, Amazon.com [email protected] www.tothemean.com Abstract Since the advent of the shot clock, the "2-for-1" has become a common end of quarter strategy in the NBA. With this approach, a team will strategically time their shot in hopes of ensuring a second possession while limiting their opponent to a single possession. Prior research has shown the effectiveness of the "2-for-1" strategy but no well-known public study has explored extending this strategy to "3-for-2" or beyond. This paper summarizes a study which: (1) analyzes the effects that possession timing has on behavior as well as outcome; (2) quantifies the cost-benefit tradeoff of strategically "timing a possession;" and (3) proposes the optimal possession timing strategy to maximize expected points (as opposed to simply possessions). The research reveals how to improve end of quarter behavior in the NBA by better understanding the math behind why, and when, a "2-for-1" is beneficial and suggests how to extend this further to a "3-for-2". Introduction The average value of a possession in the NBA is estimated at just over 1 point [1]. If a team is able to capture an extra possession in only half of those quarters, this could mean the difference between a team winning a game and potentially making the playoffs. The 2013-2014 Phoenix Suns are an example of a team where extra possessions could have made a big difference. -
The Value Point System
THE VALUE POINT SYSTEM This system, which incorporates several key statistics like points, rebounds, assists, and recoveries, is based on a formula that assesses player and team performance with a more well-rounded approach than other common forms of evaluation. With THE VALUE POINT SYSTEM, a playerʼs and/or teamʼs overall performance and make recommendations on where improvement should be made on the systemʼs formula and scale. Along with its many other benefits, THE VALUE POINT SYSTEM also encouraging the aspect of “team play”. Often, players that are excellent one-on-one players are not very good team players; a problem that creates a lot of trouble when trying to develop an effective team strategy. By emphasizing statistics like assists, charges and turnovers, players are trained to focus on working as a team, and therefore boost their abilities and become better basketball players on a better basketball TEAM. THE VALUE POINT SYSTEM Formula and Scale THE VALUE POINT SYSTEM is based upon a carefully calculated formula. The system utilizes the most pertinent player and/or team statistics to provide a more accurate evaluation of the player or teamʼs performance. Statistics Needed to Calculate Value Points When calculating THE VALUE POINTS of your players or team, the following statistics are necessary. Total Points: A player or teamʼs total points, including free throws. Rebounds: A player or teamʼs total rebounds, both offensive and defensive. Assists: A player or teamʼs total number of passes that directly led to a basket. Steals: The total number of times a player or team takes the ball from an opposing team. -
24 SECOND CLOCK Once a Team Gains Control of the Basketball, That
24 SECOND CLOCK Once a team gains control of the basketball, that team has 24 seconds to put up a legal shot. A legal shot is defined as a shot that is successful, or if unsuccessful, hits the ring. That shot has to be in the air (left the shooters hand) , before 24 secs has elapsed. So if the clock sounds after the shot is in the air, and that shot is successful, or hits the ring, that is NOT a violation. The shot clock starts when a team gains procession of the ball, and can re set when procession changes, a violation occurs, a foul occurs, a jump ball, or a legal shot hits the ring. The 24 second clock operates on team procession. Team A has procession, until Team B gains procession. So if Team A has control of the ball, then a player from team B happens to tap it, but not gain control, then Team A is in still in control. Basically it is mine until it is yours A player, therefore a team, is in control of the ball when they have it in 2 hands, or they are in a position to dribble the ball. So a player who jumps in the air and flings the ball back into court is not in control of the ball. At the beginning of a game, the game clock starts when the ball is legally tapped by a player. The shot clock does not start until a player has gained control of the ball. Once a player has gained control, his team has 24 seconds to get a shot off. -
Analysis of Different Types of Turnovers Between Winning and Losing Performances in Men’S NCAA Basketball
한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information Vol. 25 No. 7, pp. 135-142, July 2020 JKSCI https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2020.25.07.135 Analysis of different types of turnovers between winning and losing performances in men’s NCAA basketball 1)Doryung Han*, Mark Hawkins**, HyongJun Choi*** *Honorary principal professor, Major of Security secretary Studies Continuing Education Center, Kyonggi University, Seoul, Korea **Head coach, Performance Analysis of Sport, University of Wales, UK ***Associate Professor, Dept. of Physical Education (Performance Analysis in Sport), Dankook University, Yongin, Korea [Abstract] Basketball is a highly complex sport, analyses offensive and defensive rebounds, free throw percentages, minutes played and an efficiency rating. These statistics can have a large bearing and provide a lot of pressure on players as their every move can be analysed. Performance analysis in sport is a vital way of being able to track a team or individuals performance and more commonly used resource for player and team development. Discovering information such as this proves the importance of these types of analysis as with post competition video analysis a coach can reach a far more accurate analysis of the game leading to the ability to coach and correct the exact requirements of the team instead of their perceptions. A significant difference was found between winning and losing performances for different types of turnovers supporting current research that states that turnovers are not a valid predictor of match outcomes and that there is no specific type of turnover which can predict the outcome of a match as briefly mentioned in Curz and Tavares (1998). -
The Unseen Play the Game to Win 03/22/2017
The Unseen Play the Game to Win 03/22/2017 Play the Game to Win What Rick Barry and the Atlanta Falcons can teach us about risk management “Something about the crowd transforms the way you think” – Malcolm Gladwell - Revisionist History With 4:45 remaining in Super Bowl LI, Matt Ryan, the Atlanta Falcons quarterback, threw a pass to Julio Jones who made an amazing catch. The play did not stand out because of the way the ball was thrown or the agility that Jones employed to make the catch, but due to the fact that the catch eas- ily put the Falcons in field goal range very late in the game. That reception should have been the play of the game, but it was not. Instead, Tom Brady walked off the field with the MVP trophy and the Patriots celebrated yet another Super Bowl victory. NBA basketball hall of famer Rick Barry shot close to 90% from the free throw line. What made him memorable was not just his free throw percentage or his hard fought play, but the way he shot the ball underhanded, “granny-style”, when taking free throws. Every basketball player, coach and fan clearly understands that the goal of a basketball game is to score the most points and win. Rick Bar- ry, however, was one of the very few that understood it does not matter how you win but most im- portantly if you win. The Atlanta Falcons crucial mistake and Rick Barry’s “granny” shooting style offer stark illustrations about how human beings guard their egos and at times do imprudent things in order to be viewed favorably by their peers and the public. -
DISCUSSION GUIDE Based on the Novel by E.B
DISCUSSION GUIDE Based on the novel by E.B. Vickers PRE-READING QUESTIONS: 1. Under what circumstances should a person reveal someone else’s secret? Under what circumstances should a person keep another’s secret? 2. There are times when we make assumptions about someone’s life. What assumptions might people make about you? What things might they get wrong? Are assumptions helpful? Why do we make them? 3. What comes to mind when you hear the word addiction? If you don’t know about addiction through people you know personally, where have you gathered ideas of what addiction looks like? READING ACTIVITIES: • Have students read Stephanie Ericsson’s “The Ways We Lie,” summarizing each of the ten kinds of lies she outlines. As students are reading Fadeaway, have them note an example of characters telling each kind of lie, and why they think the character told that kind of lie. (See chart at the end of this guide.) • When Kolt starts telling his part of the story, he says he and Jake “were from the same part of town – the wrong part” (7). What might he have meant by this? Based on what you have read so far, what do you think the wrong part of this town is? What kinds of assumptions do people make upon hearing a statement like this? • At the start of the book, there are several characters who give statements to the police. Re-read Kolt’s (5), Daphne’s (16), Luke’s (52), Sabrina’s (70) and then Kolt’s second statement (84). -
Concert Policy Initiated
$The Observer an independent student newspaper serving notre dame and st. mary's Vol. XII, No. 63 Friday, December 9, 1977 SAGA workers begin unionization procedure by Bob Varettoni Christmas; break. There are 215 SAGA sity on behalf of the groundskeepers. SAGA pays $2.50 an hour for. Senior Staff Reporter employees, and at least 30% of these had One SAGA employee noted, “ Since we The NLRBsupervises any election held to to participate in a card campaign to set up have come so close to unionizing, maybe determine wfhether of not workers choose SAGA food service workers have peti- the possibility for his election. this will encourage University workers to to unionize. According to NLRB regula , tioned for an election to decide whether or A hearing will be held on Dec. 20 to be less intimidated about organizing." tions, each employee casts one yes-no vote. not to unionize. determine who will actually vote in the The employee said that Robinson called If more than 50 % of the employees vote The Teamsters, representing the SAGA election. According to Stahl, up to26 of the Teamsters “bad for the University and “yes,” a union is organized. employees, filed the petition for election the employees might be classified as - bad for SAGA at yesterday’s meeting. The Such an election among SAGA employ with the National Labor Relations Board “supervisors” sho are unable to vote. employee also noted SAGA’s reputation as ees would be held on the Notre Dame (NLRB) on Monday, Nov. 21. Bob “We don't anticipate any problems at this a union citing the fact that only 22 of the campus. -
FIBA Official Interpretations 2019, JAN 2019
2020 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES OBRI – OFFICIAL INTERPRETATIONS Valid as of 1st January 2021 1 January 2021 version 2.0 Official Basketball Rules 2020 Official Interpretations Valid as of 1st January 2021 The colours demonstrate the content that was updated. (Yellow version) Page 2 of 112 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES INTERPRETATIONS 1 January 2021 version 2.0 In case you find any inconsistency or error, please report the problem to: [email protected] 1 January 2021 version 2.0 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES INTERPRETATIONS Page 3 of 112 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 Article 4 Teams ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Article 5 Players: Injury and assistance .................................................................................................... 7 Article 7 Head coach and first assistant coach: Duties and Powers ................................................. 10 Article 8 Playing time, tied score and overtime ...................................................................................... 12 Article 9 Beginning and end of a quarter, overtime or the game ........................................................ 14 Article 10 Status of the ball ......................................................................................................................... -
Official Basketball Statistics Rules Basic Interpretations
Official Basketball Statistics Rules With Approved Rulings and Interpretations (Throughout this manual, Team A players have last names starting with “A” the shooter tries to control and shoot the ball in the and Team B players have last names starting with “B.”) same motion with not enough time to get into a nor- mal shooting position (squared up to the basket). Article 2. A field goal made (FGM) is credited to a play- Basic Interpretations er any time a FGA by the player results in the goal being (Indicated as “B.I.” references throughout manual.) counted or results in an awarded score of two (or three) points except when the field goal is the result of a defen- sive player tipping the ball in the offensive basket. 1. APPROVED RULING—Approved rulings (indicated as A.R.s) are designed to interpret the spirit of the applica- Related rules in the NCAA Men’s and Women’s Basketball tion of the Official Basketball Rules. A thorough under- Rules and Interpretations: standing of the rules is essential to understanding and (1) 4-33: Definition of “Goal” applying the statistics rules in this manual. (2) 4-49.2: Definition of “Penalty for Violation” (3) 4-69: Definition of “Try for Field Goal” and definition of 2. STATISTICIAN’S JOB—The statistician’s responsibility is “Act of Shooting” to judge only what has happened, not to speculate as (4) 4-73: Definition of “Violation” to what would have happened. The statistician should (5) 5-1: “Scoring” not decide who would have gotten the rebound if it had (6) 9-16: “Basket Interference and Goaltending” not been for the foul.