TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURESOLUTIONS

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Benny Shendo, Jr., Chair Susan Jenkins, Treasurer Chandra Hampson (Jemez Pueblo) (Choctaw) (Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska/ White Earth Chippewa) Marguerite Smith, Vice Chair Michael E. Roberts, (Shinnecock) President & CEO Monica Nuvamsa First Nations Development (Hopi) Shyla Grace Sheppard, Secretary Institute (Mandan/Hidatsa) Gelvin Stevenson (Tlingit) (Cherokee)

B. Thomas Vigil A. David Lester Susan White (Jicarilla Apache/Jemez Pueblo) (Muscogee Creek) (Oneida Nation of Wisconsin) Chairman Emeritus Board Member Emeritus - In In Memoriam Memoriam Siobhan Oppenheimer-Nicolau Board Member Emeritus - In Memoriam

OUR MISSION Our mission is to strengthen American Indian economies to support healthy Native communities. First Nations Development Institute invests in and creates innovative institutions and models that strengthen asset control and support economic development for American Indian people and their communities.

ACCREDITED CHARITY bbb.org 8

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CONTENTS

Board of Directors ...... Inside Front Cover

Chairman’s Letter ...... 2

President’s Letter ...... 4

Nourishing Native Foods & Health...... 6

Investing in Native Youth ...... 10

Achieving Native Financial Empowerment ...... 13

Strengthening Tribal & Community Institutions ...... 15

Advancing Household & Community Asset-Building Strategies ...... 18

Grants, Grantmaking & Philanthropic Services ...... 19

2017 Donors ...... 31

Staff ...... 48

Credits...... 48 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURESOLUTIONS

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER What’s Old is New Again Phrase it how you will: modified theme we used many years ago '' What’s old is new again. (1996/1997), which was “Ancient Wisdom/Future '' What goes around comes around. Solutions.” '' Perhaps even, Back to the future. The Native American sensibilities of keeping Some things become fashionable again after a long aligned with and true to our roots and traditions; absence. Those of us of a certain age often smile maintaining our Native languages and customs; when we see younger generations embracing some staying connected to and caring for our families and old thing or style that was “in” when we were much community members both rich and poor, strong younger, and which we certainly thought had gone or weak; and even something like returning to a “out” for good. healthy precolonial diet – are all good things. These and other attributes like sustainability and self- It may be a fashion thing – tie-dye shirts, bell-bottom reliance are important to us Native people. jeans or hipster fedoras. For example, in my community of Jemez Pueblo, It may be a technology thing – vinyl records, Polaroid we have started an initiative to build adobe photos or vintage video games. homes using locally-sourced materials like high- It may be a business tool – I was amused recently performance adobes and vigas from our timber when a wonderful millennial I know was raving operation. Plus, we are using the self-help model about this thing he discovered called a “Rolodex” in to reduce the cost of construction. This is what we which to keep paper business cards. used to do back in the day – relatives and friends This cycle isn’t a bad thing. And in the case of Indian helping one another – and home mortgages were Ways of Knowing, it’s a very good thing. We believe almost nonexistent. that traditional Indigenous knowledge holds crucial Native knowledge is not trendy or “retro” cool. It’s solutions for the future, not only for Native tribes old-school stuff, yes, but it’s potentially the right but for society at large. We feel that unique Native stuff to use in dealing with many of the modern-day perspectives can help address some of this country’s pathologies of American society – the materialism, most pressing issues. the greed, the divisiveness, and the “win at all cost” That’s why our theme for this report is “Traditional attitude. And it holds valuable learnings for those Knowledge/Future Solutions.” And in the spirit who exploit the earth’s resources beyond what is of what’s old is new again, that line is a recycled, good, in so much as it fouls the air, the water and the land itself. It’s also fouling our very human nature.

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And it’s a good recipe for Native communities themselves – communities that have had to overcome obstacles and challenges for their very survival stretching over hundreds of years. Modern education will continue to play a crucial role in the development of our communities, but I believe that education rooted in the traditional knowledge, values and wisdom of our people has to be the catalyst that will give us the greatest gain. At First Nations Development Institute, we have been striving for 37 years to help Native communities help themselves. We work to help make them more sustainable and self-reliant. We work to improve our communities and economies. We work to build assets for our people, whether they be land, human potential, cultural heritage or natural resources. We do this work through grant funding, technical assistance and training, guidance and encouragement. Taken together, these provide needed resources, skills, abilities and hope for the future. We believe that Native communities know how to solve their own challenges, and we just want to help them implement their homegrown solutions. It’s Indigenous Knowledge in action, and it’s brilliant. And being old school doesn’t mean there isn’t modern innovation taking place in Native communities. There certainly is! We see it every single day in our partners and grantees. They are addressing local issues and challenges with many innovative and exciting approaches, but built on a solid foundation of traditional Native sensibilities. This original knowledge and problem-solving ability is moving the needle in a positive direction in Indian communities. The country at large would do well to adopt some of the same sensibilities while also, finally, recognizing and supporting the original genius of Native America. Respectfully,

Benny Shendo, Jr. (Jemez Pueblo) Chairman Board of Directors First Nations Development Institute

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Taken in tandem, these reports demonstrate an inflation-adjusted 40% decrease in funding to Native causes, and attitudes and biases that seem better suited for the 19th century, not the 21st. To make matters worse, of the funding given by philanthropy PRESIDENT’S LETTER to Native causes, only about 50% actually flows to Indian-controlled organizations. “Let Them Eat Grass” The question needs to be asked: Does private In 1862, when the U.S. government once again failed philanthropy consciously disregard the consideration to honor treaties, local trader and store owner Andrew of investment in Indian programs? As well, one needs Myrick refused to allow the Dakota credit for food until to also ask: When private philanthropy does choose to the government’s payment arrived. His response to the invest, does it feel much more comfortable investing starving Dakota – “Let them eat grass” – equated them to in non-Native organizations who are doing work in beasts in the fields. This series of events led to the 1862 the name of or for Native Americans? Dakota Uprising, which culminated in the largest mass Private philanthropy is seemingly taking the lead from hanging in U.S. history. Thirty-eight Dakota warriors were our founding fathers, and seemingly starving the hanged on December 26, 1862. President Lincoln failed Indians and their modern-day nonprofit organizations to stay the execution – less than a week before what is into submission. oft cited as his greatest act of humanity, the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation. “Let them eat grass.” Many of the United States’ largest private philanthropists repeatedly brag about their “legacy of social justice,” while simultaneously practicing racism by omission in pulling out of funding Indian- controlled institutions, or not funding them in the first place. They seem to be plowing the same ground better described in Patricia Nelson Limerick’s Legacy of Conquest, considered by many to be one of the leading tomes on the American West. Dr. Limerick writes: “Indians, once in contact with the course of white settlement, became helpless and passive, acted on and never acting. They were solely victims, utterly at the mercy of either white cruelty or, less likely, white benevolence. Their destiny would be determined by whites; if any Indians survived, it would be by the good graces of white people For Indian Country, the grass could certainly be greener. and not by Indian resourcefulness.” Two recent reports by First Nations, Growing Inequity: When it comes to Indian Country, private Large Foundation Giving to Native American Organizations philanthropy’s benevolence is evaporating. Private and Causes, 2006-2014, and We Need to Change How We philanthropy, with few exceptions – through its Think: Perspectives on Philanthropy’s Underfunding of Native divestment from Indian-controlled nonprofits Communities and Causes, go beyond implying willful – appears to be on course to complete what ignorance and ambivalence, on the part of private the founding fathers set out to do and which is philanthropy, of Indian peoples and Indian projects. They commemorated on Mount Rushmore – remove ask private philanthropy to own this behavior. Indians. 4 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

“Let them eat grass.” As private philanthropy wrestles with issues of diversity, equity and inclusion, we have to ask ourselves if the But unlike the literal starvation proposed by George very exclusion of Indians in philanthropy’s grantmaking Washington and others on that stolen mountain, will make them question their progress toward their philanthropy seems to be starving the Indian- goals of racial equity – or are they more comfortable controlled organizations fighting for rights and human with the sentiment . . . services for Indian communities, and are in turn choosing to make investments in organizations that “Let them eat grass.” are serving Indians, not the Indians themselves. In an atmosphere of reduced funding, First Nations is Maybe these are mere rhetorical questions, but one striving to accomplish the near “impossible” and will only has to look to the words of Frederick Douglass to continue to do so, by building the governments and capture some of these same sentiments: communities in Indian Country and educating Natives “Yet people in general will say they like colored in agriculture, finance, organization, and teaching our men as well as any other, but in their proper place! young people the values they need to build on. They assign us that place; they don’t let us do it Indian Country is a story of resilience. And at First for ourselves, nor will they allow us a voice in the Nations we have repeatedly seen the benefit of decision. They will not allow that we have a head investing in the genius of Indian peoples and to think, and a heart to feel, and a soul to aspire. Indian communities over our quarter of a century They treat us not as men, but as dogs.” of grantmaking. These folks and these programs are Or Martin Luther King Jr.: markedly changing their communities and the world at large. And we at First Nations have been blessed “Our nation was born in genocide when it to have been invited to share their dreams and their embraced the doctrine that the original American, ambitions, and blessed to have the many philanthropic the Indian, was an inferior race. Even before there partners who, like us, believe that Indian lives are were large numbers of Negroes on our shore, the valued and equal to all others. We only wish more scar of racial hatred had already disfigured colonial of the philanthropic community felt (and funded) society. From the sixteenth century forward, blood similarly. flowed in battles over racial supremacy. We are perhaps the only nation which tried as a matter Gunalchéesh (thank you in Tlingit). of national policy to wipe out its Indigenous population. Moreover, we elevated that tragic experience into a noble crusade. Indeed, even today we have not permitted ourselves to reject Michael E. Roberts (Tlingit) or feel remorse for this shameful episode. Our President & CEO literature, our films, our drama, our folklore all First Nations Development Institute exalt it. Our children are still taught to respect the violence which reduced a red-skinned people of an earlier culture into a few fragmented groups herded into impoverished reservations.”

What Would $40 Million to $45 Million Buy? The entire amount of grants given to The rumored One year of NFL Ralph Lauren’s Native-controlled price that Jay Z Commissioner Type 57SC organizations was willing to Roger Goodell’s Atlantic Bugatti OR in 2014 by the pay for Prince’s salary automobile top 1,000 private unreleased music philanthropies … all 620 grants.

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NOURISHING NATIVE FOODS & HEALTH First Nations is dedicated to preserving Native foodways and improving the health of Indigenous communities. Under our Nourishing Native Foods and Health program area, First Nations has awarded 263 grants totaling more than $6.5 million to Native organizations dedicated to increasing food access and improving the health and nutrition of Native children and families since 2002. Projects supported under this focus area are intended to help tribes and Native communities build sustainable food systems such as community gardens, food banks, food pantries and/or other agricultural projects related to Native food- system control. Moreover, First Nations invests in community-based models looking at economic and policy mechanisms to build local economies, improve food access and encourage healthy lifestyles. Historically, there have been major disruptions in Native food systems, whether they came through federal policy that diminished Indian land bases and defined Native diets, or through systemic language loss that diminished tribal knowledge bases. First Nations’ goal is to recreate unity among food, diet, land, water, people and knowledge in order to grow strong and healthy Native communities and economies.

2017 Highlights '' Native Agriculture and Food Systems Initiative (NAFSI): With generous support from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, First Nations awarded 38 grants to Native communities totaling $857,254 in order to conduct community food sovereignty assessments, promote economic and policy mechanisms to improve access to traditional and healthy foods, and promote traditional knowledge systems related to local food systems. First Nations also completed a year-long project to study food prices and access at retail outlets in Native communities. zz Agua Fund: With valuable renewed support from the Agua Fund, First Nations was able to provide financial and technical assistance to two Native communities in South Dakota and one Native community on the Navajo Nation. zz Newman’s Own Foundation: The foundation provided much-needed general operating support for the NAFSI program. zz Aetna Foundation: The Aetna Foundation awarded support for three communities in New Mexico to increase retail access to fresh and healthy food. zz Northwest Area Foundation: The Northwest Area Foundation generously supported First Nations in efforts to pilot a project with four different communities on utilizing food sovereignty assessment data to develop and cultivate market opportunities within their communities. 6 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

'' Nourishing Native Children: Feeding Our Future: This project, generously supported by the Walmart Foundation, had the two-fold goal of supporting 10 Native American community- based feeding programs in at least three states serving Native children aged 6-14, and learning from these and other models about their best practices, challenges, barriers to success, and systemic and policy issues affecting Native children’s hunger. It also aimed to build partnerships between these organizations. '' Diné Community Advocacy Alliance (DCAA): With the support of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community, DCAA is working to implement the Healthy Diné Nation Act of 2014. First Nations continues to monitor and work with DCAA on its grant activities. '' Advancing Native Producers through Business Development Opportunities: The goal of this project was to provide training and outreach to two cohorts of 27 selected Native farmers and ranchers that will increase their successful participation in USDA programs and build their capacity to manage their agriculture and food-systems operations in Native communities. '' Building Capacity of Native American Producers - USDA-NRCS: The goal of this project was to build capacity of Native American producers related to business development and control of community food systems through training producers and training trainers of producers. '' Business Development with Native American Beginning Farmers and Ranchers in Arizona: The goal of this 24-month project was to provide culturally-appropriate training and technical assistance as well as networking opportunities to three groups of Native American beginning ranchers in Arizona, in order to build their business capacity to expand and improve the management of their cattle-ranching operations on the Navajo Nation and on the White Mountain (Fort Apache) and San Carlos Apache reservations. '' Community-Tiered Approach to Conservation Planning - USDA-CIG: The goal of this project was to assist Native American farmers and ranchers in the Southwest who have been supported by USDA programs and others. This project harnesses the momentum of the Association of Arizona Tribal Conservation Districts (AATCD), an informal group of all 10 of the conservation districts in Arizona established by tribal council law. '' Preserve and Protect Native American Community Natural Resources: Through support from Tides Foundation, First Nations launched the Preserve and Protect Native American Community Natural Resources project in late 2017. The project provides support for tribes and organizations engaged in grassroots efforts to preserve and protect natural resources.

2017 Publications '' Food as Economic Development in Native Communities: A Project Outcome Report. This report shares outcomes resulting from the “Food as Economic Development in Native Communities” project conducted by First Nations Development Institute between 2014 and 2016, and it serves to highlight emerging models and best practices observed during the project. '' Cooking Healthier with FDPIR Foods. This is a cookbook of recipes that use foods and ingredients included in the FDPIR (Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations) package. The recipes provide a healthier alternative for those who want and need to eat wholesome, nutritious and delectable meals. The cookbook was part of First Nations’ “Nutrition Education for Native American Communities” project that was generously underwritten by the Walmart Foundation. First Nations partnered with the National Association of Food Distribution Programs on Indian Reservations in the project. '' Outcomes Under the Nutrition Education for Native Communities Project. This report highlights outcomes under a grant program supporting nutrition education in Native communities, which gave preference to FDPIR (Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations) sites.

7 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS '' Reference Guide for Community Food Assessments. This resource guide is a survey of topics you will encounter when assessing your food system. Current models of food systems are far more comprehensive than they were even a few years ago. While access to food and proximity to grocery stores have long been measures of the quality and effectiveness of a food system, new measures like health and other market-based measures are becoming increasingly popular. This guide is meant to jumpstart a broad-based understanding of your community food system. Systemic understanding includes learning about your market, product accessibility, demand, market demographics, funding sources, etc. to identify potential weaknesses. '' Growing Food Sovereignty in Native Communities: Impact Report 2015-2016. This report illustrates the significantly positive impact that First Nations’ work has had on Native American communities under First Nations’ participation in the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community’s (SMSC) Seeds of Native Health campaign during its first two years.

Akwesasne Project Benefits Hungry Kids The Akwesasne Boys & Girls Club has been dedicated on breaks, and it filled a great need. Many of the 174 to the youth of its community since 2001. It provides children who received food are from low-income many services through after-school programming, homes, and some receive services through local ranging from educational and cultural activities to domestic violence shelters. health and fitness for younger children and teens. “We see the need every day. For the kids to get a It serves 650 youth annually from the Akwesasne little extra food – it made us rest a bit easier on the Mohawk Reservation and youth who attend the weekends.” Lafrance said. “Frankly, it’s a struggle Akwesasne Boys & Girls Club (ABGC), St. Regis going from grant to grant, but every bit helps. It was Mohawk School, and Akwesasne Freedom School in exciting to give the opportunity to the kids.” Akwesasne, . First Nations and its “Nourishing Native Children: One service that it is committed to is its food and Feeding Our Future” project provided grants to nutrition program. The “Iawekon Nutrition for Kids” Native American communities to continue or program received support from First Nations under expand nutrition resources for existing programs its “Nourishing Native Children: Feeding Our Future” that serve American Indian children ages 6-14. The project, which was generously supported by the project’s goals were to support Native American Walmart Foundation. The ABGC was awarded community-based feeding programs, and to learn funding to further its “Iawekon Nutrition for Kids” from these programs and other model programs program, whose goal is to alleviate childhood about best practices, challenges, barriers to success, hunger in the community by providing meals and and systemic and policy issues affecting Native access to local foods. children’s hunger, and to foster partnerships among Myra Lafrance is the assistant director for the ABGC programs. and a member of the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe in Lafrance said that living in a rural area means that Akwesasne. She says the Iawekon program provided food is expensive. Some of the students described food during the weekends and when school was how much the food meant to their families. LaFrance 8 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS '' A Conservation Planning Guide for Native American Ranchers. Keeping rangeland healthy and productive is an important part of ranching. As a result, ranchers increase herd health, production and profitability while protecting the ecosystem and wildlife for future generations, a goal for many ranchers. The development of a conservation plan provides the roadmap for ranchers to accomplish that goal. It provides a long-term vision and implementation process to follow to get each acre of land as healthy and productive as possible and keep it that way. '' Roots of Change: Food Policy in Native Communities. The food sovereignty movement in Indian Country has been spurred by the hard work and dedication of reservation-based community and nonprofit organizations and forward-thinking tribal governments. All are looking to sustain and protect traditional food sources, control local food systems and improve community, nutrition, health and economies. Increasingly, these various groups within the food movement are examining how tribal policy and legislation can be used to change behaviors related to diet, health and economy, and increase regulatory control over local food systems.

remembers one story in particular: program. “There was an elder who was recently “Myra came to see me. She knew about widowed and she is raising her our feeding program at the Salmon grandchildren. She is on Social Security River School where we provide food to and a very limited income. She cried about 80 kids. She told me what she was when she was invited to participate. doing at the Boys & Girls Club on the She said it meant so much and she reservation, so we got connected, and was grateful for the opportunity,” said we’re glad to help her out,” said Lavigne. Lafrance. The group of mostly retired Getting the food backpack aspect grandparents, who volunteer their time of the program off the ground was with the JCEO Food Pantry along with its challenging, but the club put its can-do sister organization, Citizens Advocates, attitude to work in order to make the created the food packages for the most of the grant funding to support program. Since the warehouse where the youth. the food packages were assembled was “We knew there was a local food some 26 miles away from the ABGC, the bank that had a backpack program area school bus system stepped in to fill and we saw how they did it, and we the transportation challenge. Totes of were confident we could duplicate food bags were delivered once a week it. Bridging the power and the by the school buses, which eased the connections within the regional and strain on the club staff, and allowed state food banks, we approached them more funding to go toward food for the and asked could we maybe hop on youth. board with their backpack program, In addition to providing the food since they were established and the packages, the club provided additional costs would be lower. They were more information to the 174 families about than happy to do that and they went other resources in the area that might the distance,” said Lafrance. help to fill in the food gaps. Dick Lavigne is the director of the JCEO “First Nations is an amazing group of Food Pantry, and he has been feeding people. These people are amazing to people for the past 50 years combined work with and we communicated with – in his current position and as a former the executive director here about the restaurant owner for 40 years. He sees great work the organization does. It the need across the region. He and was good to work with such a group of his dedicated volunteers stepped up committed people.” to support Lafrance and the Iawekon 9 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

INVESTING IN NATIVE YOUTH First Nations believes that Native youth are the key to building a brighter, more sustainable future. We support and invest in programs and initiatives that take a community approach to connecting youth to language, culture and tradition, and education opportunities. It is important that Native youth have a place where they can develop positive skills, challenge themselves, voice their opinions, and learn about their traditions. This creates healthy mental and spiritual growth and assures they will mature into innovative young leaders who can make important contributions toward helping to improve the communities in which they live.

2017 Highlights '' Native Youth and Culture Fund: In 2017 the Native Youth and Culture Fund (NYCF) was able to support tribes, Native organizations and communities by providing financial resources, training and technical assistance to culturally-based, Native American-led programs that build the skills and empowerment of Native American youth. This project is made possible through the generous support of the Kalliopeia Foundation, the Thomas P. Waters Foundation, Jim and Sandy Heuerman, and an anonymous donor. zz First Nations was able to award 22 grants totaling $412,000 to tribes and Native nonprofits in 18 states from Hawaii to North Carolina for programs ranging from culture camps, traditional food and harvesting practices, language immersion, traditional arts and youth leadership. zz Twenty-eight representatives from the 2017 Native Youth and Culture Fund attended The Power of We: Fundraising, Sustainability and Telling Our Stories Conference hosted by First Nations in September 2017 in Denver, Colorado. This conference was provided as a technical assistance opportunity to help increase fundraising capacity and to provide an opportunity for sharing and networking. The conference was open to Native Youth and Culture Fund grantees as well as First Nations’ Native Arts Initiative and Native American Food Systems Initiative grantees, and First Nations’ NativeGiving.org cohort.

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'' Native Agriculture and Food Systems '' Native Language Immersion Initiative: College Scholarships: The purpose of the In the fall of 2017, First Nations launched Native Agriculture and Food Systems College the Native Language Immersion Initiative, a Scholarship Program is to encourage more three-year project that will build the capacity Native American, Alaska Native and Native of and support Native language immersion Hawaiian college students to enter agriculture education programs in tribal communities. The and agricultural-related fields so that they can initiative, funded by the National Endowment better assist their communities with efforts for the Humanities, Lannan Foundation, NoVo to invest in, develop and gain control of local Foundation and Kalliopeia Foundation, will food systems. To qualify for the scholarship, build a community of practice around Native students must demonstrate how they will language immersion programs and disseminate use their degrees within their own or another a national report with the findings. Native community. First Nations’ scholarship program for the 2017-2018 academic year was generously funded through the support of individual donors and First Nations’ Endowment Fund. zz First Nations awarded 15 $1,000 scholarships and two $500 scholarships for the 2017-2018 academic year. Selected students represented 17 different tribal nations and studied in fields ranging from public health to environmental sustainability to biological sciences. Four students are working on their doctorate degrees, four on their master’s degrees, and the remaining on their bachelor’s degrees. '' Native Youth-Related Financial Education: First Nations provides unique, interactive and culturally-sensitive financial empowerment workshops for Native youth. Funded by the FINRA Investor Education Foundation and fee- for-service contracts, we seek to bring culturally- appropriate financial empowerment programs to diverse Native communities. zz First Nations provided nine financial education workshops for Native youth in 2017, serving 1,433 young people. This included five $pending Frenzy workshops, where we partnered with communities as far west as Stillaguamish and as far east as Mashpee Wampanoag. zz First Nations participated in the 2nd Annual Native Youth Empowerment Symposium held at Isleta Pueblo in March 2017.

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“Star Boys” Learn Valuable Lessons at Camp In September 2017, First Nations awarded grants to One important aspect of the camp was to help 22 American Indian organizations and tribes through ground the boys in their cultural teachings, but its Native Youth and Culture Fund (NYCF). One of the also in their spiritual foundation. The boys hiked recipients was Medicine Lodge Confederacy (MLC), three to five miles out in the badlands to help them located in White Shield, North Dakota. The nonprofit to connect and build a relationship to the land organization serves the Fort Berthold Reservation and the environment. They also learned different that is home to the Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara. ways to handle stress by doing breathing exercises The Arikara Tribe has historically had young men and meditating. They were shown how to identify societies where youth were mentored by older men. traditional plants and call them by their Arikara name. MLC is striving to revive these ways of teaching “We visited with the parents about the camp, and in through their Star Boy Camp, which recruited young the evaluations part, one parent said, ‘My son left as men ages 12 to 15 and taught them the skills of a boy and came back as a man.’ Going into manhood leadership, communication, confidence and self- – there were traditional stories in our tribe about discipline in the summer of 2017. Those who excelled different socials that were held. We used to have at the camp will return to be peer counselors during these things. People saw the way they (the boys) left the next year. and how they were focused on their body, mind, Jennifer Young Bear is an enrolled member of the spirit and emotions, which was uplifting to the camp,” Mandan, Hidasta, Arikara (MHA Nation), and served said Young Bear. as the Star Boy Camp Coordinator. She says the Medicine Lodge Confederacy not only recruited seven-day camp came about with a lot of hard work, boys from within the Three Affiliated Tribes, but it perseverance and patience … as it rained for two also worked with the tribe’s juvenile court probation straight days. For many of the young men, ages 12 to officer, and boys who were on probation were part 16, it was their first experience living in a traditional of the camp as well. Young Bear said the boys on earth lodge, learning how to build a sweat or a probation fit in with the others, and that “in their own traditional fire using flint. way, they kept order.” “There were older mentors to help, the boys slept From the experience the boys had over the seven in an earth lodge, and in the end they were pretty days, Young Bear hopes they take with them those proficient in the process of the camp – doing all of learnings as they progress though life. She, along the things that needed to be done. It was a little with the many others involved in bringing the community within themselves,” said Young Bear. camp about – from the tribal probation officer, to The young men traditionally butchered a buffalo the Arikara language teacher, the tribal education on the ground, which included skinning the hide, program, the cultural and marketing director, and quartering and packaging the meat, singing songs in the MHA Buffalo Ranch that donated the buffalo their traditional Arikara language, and they heard the to the Star Boy Camp – worked together on all traditional stories of their tribe. When the rain passed, aspects of the effort. They did this not just for this they went canoeing and swimming and enjoyed first camp, but for the future camps, too, which the outdoors of the 3,500-acre ranch west of White Young Bear knows will happen, and that they are Shield. rebuilding on long-established roots.

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ACHIEVING NATIVE FINANCIAL EMPOWERMENT

First Nations works in partnership with Native American tribes and communities to assist them in designing and administering financial and investor education programs. Our projects focus on both personal financial management and more complex issues related to understanding financial markets and a variety of financial instruments for investing, borrowing and saving. The ultimate goal is strengthening American Indian economies to support healthy Native communities.

2017 Highlights '' Financial and Investor Education: With support from the FINRA Investor Education Foundation, we conducted 38 trainings, presentations or workshops on the topic of financial education and combating financial fraud. '' Native Financial Learning Network: In 2017 we founded the Native Financial Learning Network with support from the Northwest Area Foundation. Six different CDFIs (Community Development Financial Institutions) attended the kickoff meeting in and started the process of designing or improving their financial education programs. The network continues to meet quarterly through Site in the Spotlight webinars, and ongoing technical assistance is helping programs find success. '' It’s a Spending Frenzy! Sales of the $pending Frenzy workshop kit remain strong, and in 2017 24 new kits were purchased to help organizations across North America carry out the interactive financial education program where participants use play money to spend, save and learn to budget. '' Train-the-Trainer Workshops: We conducted three train-the-trainer workshops with our sister organization, First Nations Oweesta Corporation, certifying 65 new instructors on the Building Native Communities: Financial Skills for Families curriculum.

2017 Publication '' Race and Financial Capability in America: Understanding the Native American Experience. This report, co-authored with the FINRA Investor Education Foundation, provides an overview of issues related to financial capability in American Indian and Alaska Native communities. Four key components of financial capability are examined: making ends meet, planning ahead, managing financial products, and financial knowledge and decision-making. While on par with African-Americans and Hispanics in many of these areas, the research suggests that Native Americans are facing many challenges related to financial capability. The report draws on the FINRA Foundation’s National Financial Capability Study, one of the largest financial capability studies in the country and one of the most inclusive with a sample of nearly 600 Native American respondents.

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Show Me the Money! With more than 80 partnering communities, hundreds of events, and thousands of participants, First Nations’ $pending Frenzy workshop has become a super-sized hit. From Mashpee, Massachusetts, to Newhalen, Alaska, the interactive $pending Frenzy is offering top-notch youth financial education throughout Indian Country. And a super- sized hit calls for super-sized dollars – millions of them, to be exact. A key to the program’s success is the fact that youth participants get to put their hands on plenty of cold, hard cash – play money, that is. Created in 2011 in partnership with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians (EBCI) and Shawn Spruce Consulting, the $pending Frenzy program was designed to assist tribal youth with managing lump- sum minor’s trust payments derived from gaming and other tribal revenues. Over the past few years, the $pending Frenzy has served a broader audience of Native youth, many of whom do not receive sizable payments on their 18th birthdays, but do share a common need to gain financial knowledge and independence. The workshop is unique because participants receive the actual amount of their pending payments in brick-sized bundles of play money. Then they take a stab at managing their windfall while going through a maze of financial decisions, challenges and obstacles – like paying bills, buying a car, and making spending choices during the interactive $pending Frenzy workshop. The unique play money has always been a huge part of the $pending Frenzy’s success. Being able to see, hold, and count out the money during (simulated) financial transactions has provided a learning opportunity, making abstract financial concepts more real. The original $pending Frenzy bills were printed by CBC Printing, a tribally-owned enterprise, and featured former EBCI Principal Chief Michell Hicks. Dubbed “Hicks Bucks,” the bills displayed a grinning headshot of Hicks on the front, with a picture of the historic EBCI Tribal Council House on the back. Since then, there have been many different versions of the $pending Frenzy play money, with each bill reflecting Native-led creativity, culture and history. When First Nations began producing $pending Frenzy workshops, it designed new play money with a portrait of prominent Native American chiefs on the front and a pre-Columbus map of America on the back. These new bills were an instant hit with Native youth from a wide range of tribes. Over time, many other community partners have also designed their own $pending Frenzy play money. These custom bills often feature tribal seals and local landmarks that add a personal touch to the $pending Frenzy events that these partners host. A workshop hosted on the Colville reservation featured money with the Colville tribal seal, and play money designed by Meskwaki tribal members featured unique Meskwaki art work. Recently our team redesigned the standard $pending Frenzy bills for a third time. The latest version features the legendary and provides a teachable moment for Native youth to learn about one of the world’s greatest athletes – it’s not “All About the Benjamins” anymore! With the look and feel of real money, these bills are bound to cause some confusion, but not for long – no watermark on this loot. Brought to You by But they still work well for paying your imaginary bills and learning First Nations Development Institute some life lessons before you get your first real paycheck.

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A Program of First Nations Development Institute

Spending Frenzy TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

STRENGTHENING TRIBAL & COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS First Nations’ Strengthening Tribal and Community Institutions program area focuses on partnering with Native American-led nonprofit organizations, grassroots community organizations and tribal government programs across Indian Country to strengthen their institutional assets and human capital, both of which are indispensable to the economies of Native communities. In this effort, we provide our partners with direct grant and scholarship support, technical assistance and training. This program also leads research efforts that examine patterns of philanthropic giving to Native American communities and causes as well as how Native Americans are viewed by different groups in contemporary American society. Overall, our Strengthening Tribal and Community Institutions program area exists to champion and nurture economically stronger and healthier Native communities for the long term.

2017 Highlights '' Native Arts Initiative (NAI): First Nations continued to stimulate the long-term perpetuation, proliferation and revitalization of traditional artistic and cultural assets in Native communities across three regions (Upper Midwest, Southwest and Pacific Northwest) with generous support from Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies and the Thomas P. Waters Foundation. We awarded 15 Strengthening Native Arts Grants ranging from $18,000 to $32,000 each and 14 Professional Development Mini-Grants ranging from $1,500 to $5,000 each to Native American-led nonprofits, community grassroots organizations and tribal programs in our three-region service area. These entities received organizational and programmatic resources from First Nations, including direct grants and technical assistance and training, to empower them to increase control of assets across five asset groups – institutional assets, arts and cultural assets, human capital, social assets and economic assets – and ultimately facilitate the steady intergenerational transference of traditional artistic knowledge in their communities. '' Supporting Community Intellectuals: Launched in late 2017 with generous support from the Henry Luce Foundation, this project will support, reflect on and share learnings about Native American community leaders as demonstrated in four model Native communities. Community-based research, including conversations within these communities, will occur throughout 2018 and will inform our view of existing and needed support systems for knowledge holders and culture bearers in Native communities. '' Northern Great Plains Mapping Ecological Stewardship Opportunities Project (MESO): In 2017, First Nations continued to provide capacity-building via direct grants and networking opportunities to eight tribal departments of natural resources in the Northern Great Plains to support their efforts to strengthen their tribes’ ecological stewardship practices and sustainability. '' Increasing Foundation Openness: With the generous support of the Fund for Shared Insight, First Nations continued extensive research on private foundation investments in Native American communities and causes in 2017. This research will inform a series of publications in 2018 with the goals of sharing findings on these giving trends, advancing strategies to increase understanding of and openness to Native American communities and causes and, ultimately, encouraging more equitable investments in Native American communities and causes. 15 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

'' Reclaiming Native Truth: A Project to Dispel America’s Myths and Misconceptions (RNT): The RNT project is a Native-driven movement that is working to positively transform the image of and narrative about Native Americans. In 2017, the RNT co-leaders, First Nations and Echo Hawk Consulting, conducted groundbreaking research on the prevailing narratives about Native Americans to increase our understanding of attitudes about Native Americans within the various groups that comprise American society and what messages could effectively change those attitudes. A National Stakeholders Meeting was held December 4-6, 2017, at the Gila River Indian Reservation in Chandler, Arizona, and brought together more than 120 Native and non-Native thought leaders, influential stakeholders, racial equity experts/advocates, decision makers and policymakers with the purpose of sharing the research findings and providing an opportunity for stakeholder input and guidance. '' Nurturing Native Givers and Giving & Catalyzing Community Giving Initiative: With support from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation and in coordination with our Native Youth and Culture Fund (NYCF), we organized and hosted a two-day sustainability fundraising training, The Power of We, in Denver, Colorado, on September 2017. Fundraising expert Kim Klein and leaders from five national Native-led nonprofits worked with 56 individuals representing our Native Giving cohort, NYCF grantees, NAFSI grantees, and NAI professional development grantees to build their fundraising capacity and facilitate both peer mentoring and peer-networking opportunities. We also positioned five individuals from our Native Giving cohort to become certified grantwriters from the American Grant Writers’ Association, expanding their knowledge and skills in grantwriting. '' U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Office of Native American Programs (ONAP): In 2017, First Nations provided three large classroom-style trainings to 36 Tribally Designated Housing Entities (TDHEs) and tribal housing departments located in California, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon and Washington on the topic of mixed-income development to build these entities’ capacity to address a wider array of housing needs at a variety of income levels. We also supported direct on-site technical assistance to five tribal housing authorities and departments on self- monitoring activities and renewable energy tax credits to build their capacity to evaluate and manage their housing activities and strategically plan for the future.

2017 Publications/Videos '' Why Narrative Change? This Reclaiming Native Truth video was produced by Buffalo Nickel Creative and was used at the Stakeholder Convening mentioned above. It can be viewed on the Reclaiming Native Truth website at www.reclaimingnativetruth.com. Reclaiming Native Truth: A Project to Dispel America’s Myths and Misconceptions was a two-year research and strategy-setting effort that serves as the basis to create a long-term, Native American-led movement to positively transform the image of and narrative about Native Americans. '' Executive Summary of the Research Report. This report provides a brief, high-level orientation to the research results collected through the Reclaiming Native Truth Project. It presents key findings from a year and a half of research conducted via focus groups, interviews, national surveys, literature reviews and a social-listening analysis. '' Funder’s Update Report. This briefing was an interim update for the many funders of the Reclaiming Native Truth project. The report covered project accomplishments and milestones met by the midpoint of the project that enabled the team to explore unprecedented areas of research and reveal a new understanding of public perceptions and dominant narratives that impact Native Americans.

16 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS ‘Power of We’: Leilani Finds Her Inspiration Leilani Chow was born and raised on the Hawaiian Two speakers who especially impacted Chow were island of Molokai. One of seven children, Chow Regis Pecos (Cochiti Pueblo), Co-Director of the knows how important the sustainability and Leadership Institute at the Santa Fe Indian School resiliency of the island is to its 7,500 residents, most (SFIS), and Diane Reyna (Taos Pueblo), a Consultant of whom are Native Hawaiian. with the Leadership Institute at SFIS. Chow connected with how they develop curriculum and At 16, she got involved with Sustʻāinable Molokai, which “seeks to restore Molokai to the food- and how the students get to determine the rules. energy-secure island of the past by supporting local Emillia Noordhoek is the Co-Executive Director and agricultural and renewable energy resources from the Director of Renewable Resources of Sustʻāinable the island.” The organization is a longtime grantee of Molokai, and has known Chow for the past 12 First Nations and participates in First Nations’ Native years. She sees the importance and the need to Giving project that is supported by the W.K. Kellogg create a place for the youth to come back to for the Foundation and the San Manuel Band of Mission sustainability and resiliency of the island. Indians. “We work hard to keep the youth engaged so they Hui Up is an effort that conducts energy audits aimed can come back after college, but they can’t earn as at the 3,500 homes on Molokai that have some of the much as they would on the mainland or in Honolulu highest electricity rates in the U.S. if we didn’t have stipends. So part of our leadership “I thought it was pretty cool. I was really happy program, as we’re reimagining it, is that someone to help people save on electric bills at home. It’s can work on a project, go back to college or other necessary and it has helped a lot of people. When I training, and be able to return to Molokai and pick up started it was the first year – we did the applications the project where they left off,” said Noordhoek. by hand. Now it’s easier to get the audits done, we Building their capacity to create positions for have an online application. The first year we updated Chow and the youth of Molokai is a key effort of 100 refrigerators. This year we did 207, and we have a Sustʻāinable Molokai and Noordhoek. Attending waiting list of over 100 people,” said Chow. the Power of We training gave Chow and the other A recent graduate of the University of Hawaii, Chow attendees an opportunity to see what other Native trains Molokai youth to conduct energy audits. communities are doing and to learn from other emerging and accomplished, committed community “There’s a team of six with two to a team, and we leaders. have youth volunteers. My team was made up of middle schoolers and they did a great job. I was so “I had no idea what to expect as this was my first proud of them,” said Chow. Power of We conference. I was blown away with the speakers as they were so amazing. It was well- Chow is expressive about how important the island planned and fun. I learned a lot. I had never thought and the work of Sustʻāinable Molokai is to her. It’s one about fundraising in those ways – it’s an area that we of the main reasons she returned home the summer need to look at,” said Chow. of 2017 after graduation. “I want to go back home and have a more permanent position and do more projects with Sustʻāinable Molokai. I want to help build my community,” said Chow. Chow’s passion and commitment to Sustʻāinable Molokai and her community led her to be one of the 54 attendees, representing Native nonprofits and tribal programs from across the country, at the “Power of We – Fundraising, Sustainability and Telling Our Stories” training event held by First Nations in September 2017. The informative and engaging training focused on sustainability and provided the attendees an opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of fundraising best practices and communicating the impact in a peer-learning environment. 17 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

ADVANCING HOUSEHOLD & COMMUNITY ASSET-BUILDING STRATEGIES First Nations works with national and local partners to identify and implement household and community asset-building strategies that empower Native people. Working with community partners in tribal colleges and community development financial institutions (CDFIs), we share ideas through peer learning and we finance program development through our grantmaking program. Working with our national and regional partners, we have helped share information about household asset-building programs such as Individual Development Accounts, Children’s Savings Accounts, and Volunteer Income Tax Assistance sites. We also conduct research on issues related to predatory lending in Native communities and work to raise awareness of this problem. First Nations’ programs help move families and communities toward financial security.

2017 Highlights '' Children’s Savings Accounts: In partnership with the Oklahoma Native Assets Coalition (ONAC), we helped open the 500th ONAC-funded Children’s Savings Account (CSA) for Native youth in Oklahoma. Supported by a grant from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, ONAC worked with a coalition of 19 tribal and Native nonprofit partners to accomplish this milestone. '' Native Family Empowerment Program: Funded by the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, the Native Family Empowerment Program assisted two tribal colleges, Northwest Indian College and Chief Dull Knife College, in providing “bundled services” to their students who are also the parents of young children. These services for students and their children included financial education, asset-building savings accounts, free tax preparation, and assistance finding summer employment. In the final year of the grant, our partners developed Children’s Savings Account programs and scaled up their Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) programs, among other projects. '' Financial Inclusion: First Nations worked with Prosperity Now (formerly the Corporation for Enterprise Development) in 2017 to support seven grantees in five states (Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Minnesota and Montana) to advocate for policies that rein in predatory lending and abusive debt-collection practices, increase access to safe and affordable financial services and products, expand financial education, and encourage savings, among other financial security policy ideas. Funded by the Northwest Area Foundation, the project was designed to advance state and tribal policies that increase financial inclusion and security among low-income communities, Native American communities and communities of color. The project wrapped up in 2017, and successfully helped build a foundation for lasting financial security in multiple low-income communities, including Native communities.

2017 Publication '' Research Note: The Economic Impact of Tribal Colleges in the Northwest Area Foundation Region. This report highlights that tribal colleges and universities (TCUs) contribute significantly to both short- and long-term economic development in reservation-based Native communities. The study covered TCUs in the Northwest Area Foundation’s eight-state region.

18 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS GRANTS, GRANTMAKING & PHILANTHROPIC SERVICES In 1993, First Nations Development Institute launched its first grant program, the Eagle Staff Fund, to bring critically needed funding to projects and organizations in Indian Country. Since then, First Nations has managed multiple grant programs with numerous foundations, corporate partners, government agencies and individual donors. During 2017, First Nations provided more than $2.3 million in grant support to Native tribes and organizations across the U.S. In addition to providing financial support, First Nations also offers specialized training and technical assistance workshops, convenings and conferences to Native nonprofit and tribal entities. First Nations works closely with each partner to ensure that we connect the appropriate strategies, issues and resources in order to develop and expand effective programming. Together with investor partners, First Nations’ resources support asset-based development efforts that fit within the culture and are sustainable. Grant opportunities are listed through the “Grantmaking” section of the website at www.firstnations.org. To receive updates, sign up for email notifications through links on the website. 17 2017 Grants

During 2017, First Nations provided more than $2.3 million in 157 grants to tribes and 0 Native organizations across the U.S. This is only about 21% of the more than $11 million requested in 517 applications to First Nations during the year, which left 360 grants totaling $8.8 million either unfunded or underfunded. The recipients are listed in alphabetical order by state.

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

This project will increase local control over data on the local food system, Chugach Regional Resources Anchorage AK 15,000.00 increase data-driven knowledge and create community plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. This project will help retain Iñupiaq culture and traditional knowledge on the North Slope of Alaska by encouraging youth to increase their Ilisagvik College Barrow AK 20,000.00 knowledge of Iñupiaq culture, delve into a creative space rooted in Iñupiaq values and interact with Iñupiaq elders who utilize Iñupiaq knowledge and language every day. The Arizona Association of Conservation Districts works closely with State and Tribal Conservation Districts and the Arizona Conservation Partnership to provide ongoing training and capacity building for Arizona Association of Tribal Flagstaff AZ 8,000.00 Conservation Districts, agency staff, and other partners, to help ensure Conservation Districts that the Conservation Districts and the Arizona Conservation Partnership continue to work together to address Arizona’s highest priority conservation needs. The purpose of this project is to use the Diné Philosophy of Sa’ah Naagahi Bek’e Hoozhoo to build up the capacity of local residents within the Burnt Corn Valley to better understand traditional land stewardship and agricultural resource management. This project will use the Diné Black Mesa Water Coalition Flagstaff AZ 20,000.00 Philosophy as a guide to create a culturally-appropriate space and forum to have this dialogue and workshop with local residents. A report will be generated to summarize the challenges, opportunities and recommendations on how residents can restore the health of their land and communities. Over the 24 months of this project, Grasshopper Livestock Association will bring together partners from Cibecue, with a focus on youth Grasshopper Livestock ranchers, to facilitate hands-on learning of environmental and modern Cibecue AZ 40,000.00 Association herd, ranching, range and business practices; control cattle disease and increase profitability through modern business practices; and leverage assets to market cattle to the best primary and secondary markets. 19 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

This project will allow The Hopi School to provide mentorship to artists in two endangered Hopi art areas, engage in strategic planning and board Hopi School, Inc. Hotevilla AZ 32,000.00 training to move the school from an occasional arts program to a year- round arts-magnet school, and produce an audit and fiscal development to support expansion. This project creates an innovative solution to bridge the gap between in-school and at-home food environments by leveraging cultural Moenkopi Developers knowledge of elders and in-school education to deliver weekly, Tuba City AZ 15,000.00 Corporation, Inc. take-home packages of ready-to-cook foods to Moencopi Day School Students. This project strengthens cultural/traditional food systems by showcasing local/traditional foods in each package. The project will assist grazing permittees in the Nahata D’zill Chapter with opportunities to develop better ranch management proficiency, Nahata Dziil 14R Sanders AZ 40,000.00 improve cattle health and profitability, and learn good family business Ranch Corporation management practices. In addition, it will introduce ranching to youth to promote interest in becoming a rancher. Upon attending the “Power of We; Fundraising, Sustainability, and Telling Native Americans For Our Stories” training, staff will have gained knowledge of increasing Flagstaff AZ 3,000.00 Community Action, Inc fundraising skills to add value and generate a high return on the fundraising activities that NACA will be involved in. This project will provide economic sustainability. It will help retain, cultivate and keep alive Native traditional arts, dances, songs, honorings Native Americans For Flagstaff AZ 32,000.00 and protocols. The project will increase the knowledge of the value Community Action, Inc. of skills. It will give NACA an opportunity to leverage funds and help showcase the tribe’s rich heritage. Conference sponsorship for the 2017 Native Broadcast Summit. This summit is an opportunity for tribal broadcasters to access and Native Public Media, Inc. Flagstaff AZ 1,000.00 share resources and network. Sessions include training information on Community Service Grant compliance, accounting/budgeting, underwriting and emergency communications. The overarching purpose of this project is to understand and implement the proposed food enterprise. NLFF is aiming to offer a regional North Leupp Family Farms Leupp AZ 35,000.00 operation to purchase from NLFF’s farmers and other local/regional growers, provide necessary processing/storage and then market and distribute the produce throughout the community. Painted Desert Demonstration Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Flagstaff AZ 291.25 Projects, Inc. fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Painted Desert Demonstration Flagstaff AZ 3.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Projects, Inc. organizations. Painted Desert Demonstration Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Flagstaff AZ 62.50 Projects, Inc. fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Painted Desert Demonstration Flagstaff AZ 65.00 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Projects, Inc. organizations Painted Desert Demonstration Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Flagstaff AZ 853.12 Projects, Inc. platform for numerous Native American organizations. This project will create and retain increased business capacity for POP by utilizing its natural resources and increasing its business capacity Point of Pines Livestock San Carlos AZ 40,000.00 by being able to run a more efficient business. Native communities Association will benefit from the ability to control their own food sovereignty in controlling the foods they eat. The ultimate purpose of the training will be to examine the effectiveness of the team, to leverage community engagement among tribal Soul of Nations, Inc. Flagstaff AZ 5,000.00 communities and supporters, and to heighten the sense of cultural awareness from both a historical and artistic perspective to ensure the success of the Brea Foley Art Program. 20 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

Event sponsorship for Brea Foley Portrait Competition for Native Soul of Nations, Inc. Flagstaff AZ 1,000.00 American youth. United National Indian Mesa AZ 500.00 Sponsorship of the 2017 National UNITY Conference. Tribal Youth, Inc. The project will take a creative approach to regenerate Apache language, culture and traditional food ways through a week-long farm camp White Mountain Apache Tribe Fort Apache AZ 20,000.00 experience and “Capturing the Harvest” event. Through education and hands-on traditional farming practices youth will utilize skills acquired to renew their identity as Apache people. This project will create and maintain a team of local tribal member artists who will train, educate and work with the Nations community of Yavapai-Apache Nation Camp Verde AZ 5,000.00 young adults and youth for the purpose of keeping alive the tradition and history of tribal art. This team will be a key component of requesting future funds for art. Through this project, Native youth leverage a model curriculum and Native adult and elder knowledge to create seven new oral history California Indian Museum Santa Rosa CA 20,000.00 videos on essential understandings about California Indians. The videos & Cultural Center will be utilized to increase Native youth’s and K-12 students’ knowledge of tribes’ sovereignty, diversity, identity and contributions to civilization. This project will help retain vital tribal ceremonial dress-making traditions through a year-long mentorship program that pairs 12 young women with elders/cultural mentors to make their own ceremonial dresses and Hoopa Valley Tribe Hoopa CA 20,000.00 become cultural mentors themselves. This project will also increase community cultural capacity by creating cultural guides available to the community. This project will create and control an educational outdoor gathering space programmed for Native youth. Programming includes regenerative Valley living concepts, through food cultivation, medicinal farming, culture Indigenous Regeneration CA 35,000.00 Center and eco-village education, ensuring a more vibrant community on San Pasqual that includes increased access to the outdoors and to fresh fruits and vegetables. Denver Indian Family Lakewood CO 1,000.00 Sponsorship for DIFRC Annual Meeting and Fundraiser Dinner. Resource Center Native, Inc. Denver CO 1,250.00 Sponsorship for Rocky Mountain Indian Chamber Gala. Sponsorship for 2017 National Youth Leadership Development Spirit of the Sun, Inc. Louisville CO 500.00 Conference. Council For Native Kapolei HI 1,000.00 Conference sponsorship for 16th Annual Native Hawaiian Convention. Hawaiian Advancement This project creates access to fresh foods for Native Hawaiians, retains resources for Native producers and creates a community mala ‘ai (a food Laulima Kuhao Lanai City HI 35,000.00 garden). The project will increase knowledge of foods, and ultimately provide the leverage of food security through control of the local food supply system. The program will increase Native-led local food production and enhance residents’ access to these high-quality, nutrient-dense, organic Ma Ka Hana Ka Ike Hana HI 35,000.00 foods--with a focus on traditional staple foods--while retaining the Building Program cultural values and life-giving practices traditionally associated with the production and consumption of food. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 15,000.00 plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 3,967.25 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations.

21 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 3.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 65.00 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 12.50 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Sust’āinable Molokai Kaunakakai HI 1,028.12 platform for numerous Native American organizations. The OPIO Learning Academy will increase the next generation of World Indigenous Nations culturally trained Native Hawaiian youth healers who will share their skills Kula HI 20,000.00 University Hawaii Pasifika and practices for the benefit of family, friends and community members to lead them to a better and healthier future. The project will help to teach and retain Meskwaki language and culture Sac and Fox Tribe of the through learning how to create drums, two-pieces dresses, learning Tama IA 16,600.00 Mississippi in Iowa traditional Meskwaki songs and dances. This will allow participants to learn with the ears, eyes, hands and feet. This project creates seven young Lakota teachers who will help retain the Lakota language and culture. It leverages the well-established Lakota Language Blooming- IN 5,000.00 Lakota Summer Institute as a training ground, where experienced and Consortium, Inc. ton multi-generational instructors will prepare Lakota youth to pass on the language to their own communities. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. Nipmuc Indian This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Grafton MA 10,000.00 Development Corporation plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. This project creates at least 20 acres of public forest gardens in the region Grand Traverse Band of Peshaw- for GTB citizens, planted by local youth. It expands a nursery which will MI 35,000.00 Ottawa and Chippewa Indians bestown offer plants and seeds to GTB citizens. The GTB museum will offer a free workshop series on food and water topics. This project will create opportunities for tribal youth struggling Little Traverse Bay Bands Harbor emotionally and spiritually with issues of identity, purpose, and place to MI 18,300.00 of Odawa Indians Springs increase positive identity development and cultural knowledge through participation in traditional Anishinaabe rites-of-passage ceremonies. The project will increase AICHO’s knowledge of developing Social American Indian Community Enterprise Initiatives and will utilize training to build capacity within the Duluth MN 15,500.00 Housing Organization staff to develop a business and marketing plan that will increase AICHO’s and Native Artists assets. This project will utilize Native artists and elders to combat appropriation and misrepresentation of Indigenous peoples. This will be done through American Indian Community Duluth MN 32,000.00 a multi-faceted approach that involves leveraging partnerships with Housing Organization mainstream arts organizations and increasing awareness/understanding of Indigenous arts and culture amongst both Natives and non-Natives. This project creates the foundation for planning, implementing and evaluating a cultural learning center pilot program by building human capacity and leadership skills of 12 youth/elder advisory council Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Cass Lake MN 20,000.00 members. This council will also engage community members and stakeholders to strategically leverage resources for a permanent site and ongoing cultural programming sustainability. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Ogema Organics Callaway MN 11,851.86 plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment.

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Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

The purpose is to increase access, awareness and appreciation of Dakota arts in the community and increase the intergenerational transfer of Upper Sioux Community Granite Falls MN 32,000.00 Dakota arts by supporting artist gatherings, creating a communal artist space, and nurturing the teaching and sharing of artistic and cultural practices through traditional and contemporary Dakota art forms. The project will increase fresh healthy foods available to Native children on the rural Crow Indian Reservation by utilizing what would otherwise The Center Pole Garryowen MT 15,000.00 go to waste from urban areas. We would create a more efficient food bank and be able to expand the number of children we serve. The project will increase traditional and healthy food access in the community by creating a healthy foods hub serving and distributing The Center Pole Garryowen MT 30,000.00 healthy and traditional foods. It leverages data collected via the community food sovereignty assessment. It will retain Indigenous food knowledge, increase health and help increase life spans. This project utilizes the existing relationship between the Blackfeet Tribe, ARMP, the FDPIR, and FAST Blackfeet to create the Blackfeet Community Food Resource Center, enhancing control over local food economy and FAST Blackfeet Browning MT 30,000.00 creating centralized food production/distribution. It leverages food insecurity data collected on FAST Blackfeet CFSA by increasing food access. This project will create a vessel for local gardeners to deliver their Fort Belknap Community produce to the store which would help increase the availability of fresh Economic Development Harlem MT 30,000.00 fruits and vegetables, leveraging the findings of the food sovereignty Corporation assessment. The kitchen project will help increase the knowledge of the different Fort Belknap Community types of food preservation available, by utilizing NSF equipment Economic Development Harlem MT 35,000.00 to process locally grown produce. Also, this project will create an Corporation environment that supports residents in the Lodge Pole and other communities on the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation. The grant purpose is to upgrade and maintain existing recreational trail system by creating new trails to enhance our visitor experience, renovating our RV park office into a cabin rental and relocating the cabin Fort Belknap Community from Peoples Creek. In this project, Area Schools and Aaniih/Nakoda Economic Development Harlem MT 30,000.00 College will utilize these trails for outdoor classrooms in identifying Corporation native plants and medicine and provide our tribal residents with a healthy option in our fight against diabetes, obesity and unhealthy hearts. This project will increase attendance and the health of Rocky Boy Schools elementary students by distributing food-filled backpacks on a weekly Rocky Boy Schools Box Elder MT 15,000.00 basis to assure that students have access to nutritious foods at home and District 87 J&L expand our current services from 30 high school students served weekly to 30 elementary students. Sokapsksino means to know something completely, it is perhaps the best word to describe literacy. Our project “Sakopsksino” seeks to increase East Glacier Saokio Heritage MT 20,000.00 the literacy of the Blackfeet community, both on and off reservation, Park through Blackfeet language related to traditional food use and public policy issues related to traditional foods education. The project will help retain the cultural knowledge of Haliwa-Saponi elders by sharing with the youth through workshops and talking circles Haliwa-Saponi Indian Tribe Hollister NC 20,000.00 and connecting participants culturally and spiritually to their Eastern Woodland heritage and history. By leveraging existing youth and culture programs, we will reclaim traditional coming of age ceremonies. The Star Boy Camp will retain and utilize the Arikara language and culture through an intensive seven-day camp and 10 mentorship Medicine Lodge Confederacy Garrison ND 20,000.00 meetings. This will provide an opportunity for leveraging the Running Wolf Wellness Center and Cultural Survival School by creating a new service to assist the Court and schools.

23 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

The Healthy Food Healthy Families project will recruit 25 adults into the Turtle Mountain Band small business and agri-business workshops within the project period. Belcourt ND 16,000.00 of Chippewa Indians The end of the project will result in at least ten new vendors added to the farmers’ market. This project will create an exciting learning atmosphere through a controlled training, workshop and hands-on experience with mentorship Turtle Mountain Tribal Belcourt ND 32,000.00 at a live art market. This project will utilize master artists by pairing them Arts Association with emerging youth and adult artists, while increasing their knowledge in professional development. The project will help retain Omaha tribal food and ceremonial plant knowledge. It will create an intergenerational learning program that TC Roughriders 4-H Club Walthill NE 20,000.00 brings youth and elders together to grow, harvest, and prepare plants and foods. It leverages existing youth and senior programming as well as ongoing food system and gardening programming. American Indian Science Albuquer- NM 1,500.00 Sponsorship for 2017 AISES National Conference. And Engineering Society que This project will retain and increase the knowledge of traditional foods and foster food sovereignty and self-sufficiency of Navajo families. We utilize apprenticeships, traditional events and volunteers and leverage Diné be’ iiná, Inc. Shiprock NM 27,000.00 partner resources to create educational events, cookbook, producer directory, database, and improve Navajo-Churro sheep production for local food system. The ultimate purpose is to implement and enforce the Healthy Diné Nation Act of 2014 (HDNA) and the Healthy Foods Tax Elimination laws on the Navajo Nation, increase the number of informed Navajo Nation citizens regarding the healthy and unhealthy food tax laws and Diné Community Fruitland NM 155,500.00 tax revenue distribution policies, create opportunities for health and Advocacy Alliance wellness activities to promote a healthy Diné Nation while providing health education, and leverage/expand grassroots advocacy efforts to continue to further support the implementation activities of the Healthy Diné Nation laws and policies. The ultimate purpose of this project is to increase the number of informed Navajo Nation citizens regarding Elimination of Sales Tax Diné Community Fruitland NM 15,000.00 on Healthy Food law, partner with Navajo Nation retail businesses to Advocacy Alliance promote healthy eating and purchasing, and leverage/expand grassroots advocacy efforts to continue to further support these activities. The project will not only help retain traditional knowledge of building, farming, seed saving, cooking, and language of the people, it also Flowering Tree Espanola NM 21,000.00 leverages the women’s and men’s traditional roles in the community that Permaculture, Inc. are vital to keeping the culture alive by creating the spaces and materials for future ceremonial needs. This funding will support staff attendace to a training that will build capacity (skills, techniques and confidence) to enhance development Indian Pueblo Cultural Albuquer- NM 1,500.00 initatives by seeking, creating and building relationships to connect with Center, Inc. que donors. This connection is vital to increase funding sources to impact Pueblo Communities through our work. Through our new “Investing in Artist Success” workshop series, the IPCC seeks to strengthen our longtime relationships with Native artists Indian Pueblo Cultural Albuquer- by providing additional support beyond our Daily Artist Program. NM 32,000.00 Center, Inc. que Participants will be empowered to professionally promote themselves and reach larger audiences by entering their work in exhibits and art markets. This project will increase KCLC’s demonstrable commitment to our health, wellness, food, and nutrition policies and our guiding principles Keres Children’s Cochiti NM 15,000.00 around food by raising community awareness through a survey, through Learning Center Pueblo individual family consultations with KCLC’s Nutrition Point Person, and by expanding and improving the healthy foods we serve.

24 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

The Diné Youth and Elder Alliance will leverage existing students’ Albuquer- educational experience by increasing their cultural knowledge and Navajo Studies Conference NM 20,000.00 que promoting the value of cultural grit. Embracing cultural grit will increase students’ confidence and courage to succeed in school and life. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. Jemez This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Pueblo of Jemez NM 14,000.00 Pueblo plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. Ultimately, we hope our farm project will create a healthier, self- sustaining community. By passing on traditional farming knowledge and Nambe Pueblo of Nambe NM 19,356.00 incorporating language we retain the Nambe Pueblo cultural ways. Tribal Pueblo members can utilize these farming skills to increase the overall health of our community, which will resonate for generations to come. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Red Willow Center Taos NM 15,000.00 plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. This project is aimed at increasing access to Taos Pueblo children and Red Willow Center Taos NM 15,000.00 families of locally-produced and healthy foods/produce and value-added goods. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Pueblo of Santa Clara Espanola NM 13,500.00 plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. Santa Fe Community General support for the Native Youth Community Education Endowment Santa Fe NM 5,000.00 Foundation (Native youth and agriculture initiative). This project will create a process/space to highlight/advance planning, participation and action of Native youth in New Mexico in preparation Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 20,000.00 for the 2017 Pueblo Convocation. A youth leadership team of eight will work directly with 150 of this year’s Leadership Institute Fellows and reach out to 500 past Institute Fellows. This program will create space for the transference of cultural inter- generational art knowledge and strengthen relationships. This program Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 32,000.00 will retain the importance of traditional art forms through the use of language and sharing of skills. This program will create an artist community-led approach to art programming. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 5,319.25 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 503.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 17.50 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 65.00 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Santa Fe Indian School Santa Fe NM 978.13 platform for numerous Native American organizations. This project will help create a savvy Shallow Gallery Advisory Council, equipped with a strategic plan and best practices for gallery Shallow Gallery Gallup NM 5,000.00 management and community engagement. It will ensure that the Advisory Council Council can leverage the potential of the Shallow Gallery to be a driving force in Gallup’s Native arts community. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 900.00 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations.

25 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 5,862.13 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 3,957.50 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 1,811.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 12,151.25 platform for numerous Native American organizations. This project will leverage the current Healing Foods Oasis site asset to increase community participation and access healthy native foods Tewa Women United Santa Cruz NM 35,000.00 and herbs. This unique cross-cultural project will be utilized to educate tribal and rural communities about Native agricultural traditions, water efficiencies, and traditional foods and medicines. ISCDC will create a resource base of people, knowledge and practitioners who have the ability to identify problem areas in current food, health Traditional Native American Santa Fe NM 3,000.00 and energy systems, and provide sustainable solutions that retain and Farmers Association increase local resources (land, water, dollars and energy). Participants will be able to create a sustainable future. University of New Mexico Albuquer- NM 750.00 Sponsorship for Uniting Native Minds Golf Tournament. Foundation Incorporated que Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 65.00 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 978.12 platform for numerous Native American organizations. This project provides Zuni artists with an opportunity to build their artistic capacity, celebrate art, and have a platform to promote and Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 32,000.00 preserve Zuni culture for generations to come. Zuni’s Emergent story art in the Ho’n A:Wan Park will enhance the cultural connection and empowerment that community members experience. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 1,896.25 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 3.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Zuni Youth Enrichment Project Zuni NM 12.50 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. The project will help youth retain and increase the knowledge of the Paiute cultural customs and beliefs through a Summer Cultural Day Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe Nixon NV 20,000.00 Camp. Tribal elders and community members will share their knowledge and expertise through hands-on and classroom activities. High school and college students will be utilized as mentors. This project will create a take-home food program for 100 children to receive healthy, nutritious foods during the weekends and when they Akwesasne Boys & Girls Club Akwesasne NY 15,000.00 are not in school or at the club. It will support local food systems by St. Regis Mohawk Tribe including foods produced by Akwesasronon (People of Akwesasne) in these go-home food packs. The project will help retain Kanien’keha language and traditional cultural practices by restoring healthy relationships between the natural world Akwesasne Task Force on Hogansburg NY 35,000.00 and students, their parents, teachers, elders and summer youth workers the Environment, Inc. who engage in traditional cultural practices of gardening, tapping maple trees, and harvesting fruits and berries.

26 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

This project will promote and design a food security project through American Indian farming, gardening, traditional gathering, and preservation activities Tahlequah OK 30,000.00 Resource Center, Inc. utilizing the knowledge of community elders in three tribal communities within the Cherokee Nation. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. Cheyenne and Arapaho This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Concho OK 10,400.00 Tribes of Oklahoma plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. Oklahoma Native Assets Oklahoma Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org OK 33.75 Coalition, Inc. City fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Oklahoma Native Assets Oklahoma OK 85.00 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Coalition, Inc. City organizations. Oklahoma Native Assets Oklahoma Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org OK 142.50 Coalition, Inc. City fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Oklahoma Native Assets Oklahoma OK 901.25 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Coalition, Inc. City organizations. Oklahoma Native Assets Oklahoma Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising OK 1,168.12 Coalition, Inc. City platform for numerous Native American organizations. In a visual, auditory and tactile way, this project increases the ability of the Wah Zha Zhi people to retain their history, culture and traditions The Osage Nation Pawhuska OK 19,800.00 through interactive presentations that leverage the potential to create new, young leaders by making a lasting impact on the life of an Osage child. This project will increase local control over data on the local food system. This project will increase data-driven knowledge and create community Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee OK 15,000.00 plans based on data collected from a community food sovereignty assessment. This project will launch the Warm Springs Artisans’ Community (WSAC). WSAC will no longer be a dream, but a reality. WSAC will be a Warm Springs Community Warm OR 32,000.00 nonprofit organization utilizing cooperative principles, enabling artists Action Team Springs to leverage assets, collaborate with other artists, increase their business management skills, and set them up for business success. Participation in the training will increase organizational knowledge in development and financial stability by providing Tamanwit with the Warm Springs Community Warm OR 3,000.00 resources to create a strong and successful organization. The non-profit Action Team Springs will be able to leverage this new knowledge to develop fundraising plans that will make the organization more sustainable. Participation in this training will help to increase the capacity of The Keya Keya Foundation, Inc. Eagle Butte SD 1,700.00 Foundation’s fundraising strategies and help to fully support the arts economy on the Cheyenne River. This project will create a stronger community within the artists on the Cheyenne River Reservation through the mentorship-style educational Keya Foundation, Inc. Eagle Butte SD 32,000.00 meetings. This project will increase the knowledge base for the emerging artists to grow their own art businesses. This project will utilize current programs to expand the art economy. The project will increase the financial accounting and inventory Keya Foundation, Inc. Eagle Butte SD 9,500.00 knowledge and capacity of the Lakota Cultural Center’s Supply Store and Gift Shop. The project will retain important cultural arts history through an intergenerational learning experience. It will also increase the capacity Lakota Cultural Center Eagle Butte SD 20,000.00 for teaching the next generation these art forms through investing in the transferring of knowledge. The project will create a new respect for the Lakota culture and also an intergenerational bond.

27 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

This project will reinforce efforts to increase food security, consumption of healthier foods, and nutrition knowledge among youth in a school Lower Brule Community Lower Brule SD 15,000.00 district serving a high number of Native American youth. Leveraging College, Inc. SDSU Extension staff will increase the amount of youth reached. This program cannot go forward without funding for food. The ultimate purpose of this project is to increase revenue in order to become self-sufficient and increase efforts related to environmental stewardship and wildlife conservation; leverage existing forestry projects Lower Brule Sioux Tribe Lower Brule SD 30,000.00 and utilize available materials that are otherwise burned or mulched; increase the control of invasive, non-native weeds and promote ecological preservation; and create new economic ventures for the Lower Brule Sioux Tribe and create jobs for tribal members. The project increases and deepens Native POP’s impact by identifying Native POP: People of new potential programs and providing for greater capacity to administer the Plains - A Gathering Rapid City SD 5,000.00 and govern those programs. It will utilize existing assets as the of Arts and Culture foundation for growth. The process will also build ownership and control through a shared visioning and planning process. The ultimate purpose of the Empowering Children in Shelter project is to Native Womens Society of create a framework for resources, curriculum of activities for children in the Great Plains Reclaiming Eagle Butte SD 20,000.00 shelters for healing, and education awareness. The involved shelters will Our Sacredness retain and continue to increase the resources and activities. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Oyate Networking Project, Inc. Kyle SD 441.25 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Oyate Networking Project, Inc. Kyle SD 162.50 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Oyate Networking Project, Inc. Kyle SD 65.00 fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ Oyate Networking Project, Inc. Kyle SD 73.75 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Oyate Networking Project, Inc. Kyle SD 953.13 platform for numerous Native American organizations. The ultimate purpose of this project is to increase community control over the local food system. It will do this by creating a youth leadership program that utilizes food as a way to retain and transmit traditional Lakota ceremonies and teachings and further increase the leadership REDCO (Rosebud Economic Mission SD 15,000.00 potential of local Lakota youth. Further, this project will utilize and Development Corporation) leverage the work of the Community Food Sovereignty Initiative and the volunteer-led Boys with Braids group to mutually enhance the programming capacity and quality of both groups and increase the numbers of community members involved in food sovereignty work. The ultimate purpose of this project is to provide better service to tribal members and hunters. One area that is lacking is educational outreach mechanisms. These funds will also be used create more revenue-generation opportunities for the tribal wildlife program by Rosebud Sioux Tribe Rosebud SD 30,000.00 providing maps of tribal lands to be used by tribal hunters and hunting guides. These maps will provide tribal land ownership, as well as hunting regulations and other educational information. The equipment purchases will aid in fieldwork activities, data collection/recording and native grassland/wildlife habitat restoration efforts. This program will increase knowledge of healthy local foods and traditional Lakota foods by utilizing the Sustainable Agriculture Thunder Valley Community Education Center, Food Sovereignty Curriculum, and Lakota Food Porcupine SD 30,000.00 Development Corporation Knowledge program. Through providing hands-on opportunities we will increase access to healthy local foods and encourage community members to take advantage of it. 28 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

Both projects will reinforce efforts to increase food security, consumption of healthier foods, and nutrition knowledge among youth in school Yankton Sioux Tribe Wagner SD 15,000.00 districts serving a high number of Native American youth. Leveraging SDSU Extension staff will increase the amount of youth reached. These programs cannot go forward without funding for the food. Support for three Native youth internships with Native nonprofits or Ogallala Commons, Inc. Nazareth TX 14,000.00 tribes. The project will utilize existing staff and partnerships to organize families to create community gardens and increase access to traditional foods Confederated Tribes and Toppenish WA 35,000.00 to expand the knowledge and practice of healthy eating and physical Bands of the Yakama Nation activity to reduce health disparities and food insecurities while retaining culture and traditions. The purpose of the Lummi Kids First Community Garden project is to increase ‘at-risk’ family and youth access to seasonal fresh vegetables, fruits and traditional foods through the expansion of the community Lummi Indian Business Council Bellingham WA 15,000.00 garden program representing systemic change and setting collaborative partnerships led by LCS Department with programs serving ‘at risk’ youth and/or tribal child welfare dependents. The ultimate purpose of this project is to increase the number of youth in the community who can identify and gather traditional Suquamish Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Suquamish WA 19,800.00 subsistence foods, retain traditional knowledge of Suquamish traditional Port Madison Reservation foods and gathering places, and leverage tribal employees and community members as mentors of Suquamish Tribal Youth. The Artist-in-Residence program will help revitalize and retain traditional Native artistic skills by increasing the number of tribal members and the Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Suquamish WA 32,000.00 wider community exposed to the specific skill set. By reaching a wider Port Madison Reservation audience and soliciting feedback, the museum can continually improve their programs for both Native artists and viewers. This project will increase local access to fresh, healthy foods, including traditional Swinomish foods by creating and retaining Swinomish food Swinomish Indian La Conner WA 30,000.00 programming and markets. It will leverage existing social and natural Tribal Community assets for education, marketing and outreach of these foods and associated physical and cultural health benefits. The purpose of this project is to provide training to staff to help increase the organization’s knowledge of developing and sustaining cultural programs from a financial standpoint. Staff will leverage this additional Tulalip Foundation Tulalip WA 1,500.00 knowledge to increase the organization’s capacity to implement additional programming and policies that empower community well- being through the continued sharing of cultural traditions and practices. The purpose of this funding is for staff to attend the Association of Tribal Archives, Libraries and Museums (ATALM) conference to help foster strategies to learn more about visitors and what they are taking away Tulalip Foundation Tulalip WA 1,700.00 from their experiences. The new innovative techniques learned from the conference will overall help the cultural center be more connected with the community. This project will increase the number of community members familiar with traditional and contemporary tribal arts and customs such as cedar weaving, cedar carving, beadwork, and drawing and painting by utilizing Tulalip Foundation Tulalip WA 20,000.00 and expanding on existing programming at the Hibulb Cultural Center, strengthening relationships between itself, tribal artists, and community members. College of the Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Keshena WI 78.75 Menominee Nation fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ College of the Keshena WI 140.00 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Menominee Nation organizations.

29 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

College of the Matching funds provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org Keshena WI 87.50 Menominee Nation fundraising platform for numerous Native American organizations. Distribution and matching funds provided through First Nations’ College of the Keshena WI 566.25 NativeGiving.org fundraising platform for numerous Native American Menominee Nation organizations. College of the Distribution provided through First Nations’ NativeGiving.org fundraising Keshena WI 1,553.13 Menominee Nation platform for numerous Native American organizations. The ultimate purpose of the “Weshki Niigaaniijig” project is to increase leadership and role-model learning opportunities for tribal youth; retain Great Lakes Indian Fish Odanah WI 18,200.00 and utilize tribal youth interested in preserving natural resources in and Wildlife Commission teaching traditional Anishinaabe harvesting activities to other youth; and leverage local tribal elders as mentors for tribal youth. This project will preserve a Native art collection to benefit Native artists by increasing their accessibility to art examples for research Wisconsin Little Eagle Arts Foundation WI 22,000.00 and professional development. This project will expand the skills and Dells understanding of art forms for Native artists, and foster a respect for Native art throughout the broader community. This course will increase LEAF’s ability to promote cultural preservation through the arts by focusing on the organization’s readiness for a capital Wisconsin Little Eagle Arts Foundation WI 1,600.00 campaign. LEAF will be better prepared to leverage current assets and Dells create an improved facility, thus resulting in more effective programs and opportunities for tribal community members. This funding will provide training to staff to help enhance and expand current strategies for revitalizing and promoting culture and the arts, Menominee Indian Keshena WI 1,700.00 Native artists, and entrepreneurship. The museum would like to provide Tribe of Wisconsin opportunities to Native artists above and beyond the current offerings for artists to display their crafts, including strategic planning. The purpose of this project is to revitalize traditional Menominee arts and increase the community’s awareness of traditional Menominee art Menominee Indian Keshena WI 24,000.00 forms and the arts related to Menominee history, language and culture, Tribe of Wisconsin promote local Native artists and encourage a stronger network of Native artists through strategic planning. This project will help ONAP staff utilize digital technology and social media more effectively in order to support artists, the arts, and raise Oneida Nation Oneida WI 5,000.00 awareness and participation in the arts. This project will also help to increase public awareness of Native American artists and programs. This program will create a process to provide healthy food to Red Cliff Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior children after school and in the late afternoon (summer) at the youth Bayfield WI 15,000.00 Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin center to help alleviate hunger in children ages 6 to 14, leveraged in part by fresh produce from our tribal farm distributed by existing staff. Attending the ATALM Conference will create a better understanding of Stockbridge Munsee how to care for cultural items in the library/museum collections. The Bowler WI 2,500.00 Community manager will utilize the new ideas gained from the conference during the planning of exhibits and the retention of artwork. This project supports the teaching of Menominee language and culture. “The only way a culture dies is if you let it. We would like ours to Woodland Boys And Neopit WI 20,000.00 continue.” These are the words of Menominee elders. It is with these Girls Club, Inc. words that the tribe devotes itself to ensuring that the language and culture is retained for future generations of Menominee. This project will leverage the experience gained from producing the Woodland Indian Art Show and Market for 10 years to help form other tribal art events in collaboration with artists, tribal organizations and Woodland Indian Art, Inc. Oneida WI 32,000.00 tribal governments in Wisconsin. This will increase the relationships between artists and communities, and ultimately provide a sustainable network of artist.

30 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Organization Name City State Grant Amount Project Description

Participation in the training will help the organization continue to grow and provide art-related opportunities to Woodland Indian Art Show and Woodland Indian Art, Inc. Oneida WI 2,800.00 Market entrepreneurs. The program will be able to utilize the knowledge from the training to enhance the newly formed fundraising committee’s opportunities to secure supplemental funding. The project will help WIA leverage knowledge and experience of other Woodland Indian Art, Inc. Oneida WI 7,420.00 Native American galleries to attain a successful Woodland Indian art gallery that builds awareness and appreciation of Woodland Indian art. The Backpack Nutrition Program will be a new program addressing essential nutritional needs of Arapahoe School students who experience Fremont County Arapahoe WY 15,000.00 hunger during out-of-school time. Family engagement will allow parents School District 38 to learn the importance of healthy eating habits, nutritional value, budgeting, traditional knowledge and food sovereignty.

2017 DONORS First Nations’ work is made possible by the extraordinary generosity of the following foundations, corporations, tribes and individuals. First Nations is honored by your support of the organization’s efforts to build strong American Indian communities. Foundations, Corporations, Organizations & Tribes

300 Suns Co. Fund for Shared Insight Northwest Area Foundation Thomas P. Waters Foundation Aetna Foundation Gay & Lesbian Fund of Vermont NoVo Foundation U.S. Dept. of Agriculture - Agua Fund GiveMN Otto Bremer Trust National Institute of Food and Agriculture AMB Foundation Google Pechanga Band of Luiseno Armstrong, Backus and Co L.L.P. Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council, Mission Indians U.S. Dept. of Agriculture - Natural Resources Inc. The Robert Wood Johnson Bank of America Conservation Service Henry Luce Foundation Foundation Bassett Foundation U.S. Dept. of Agriculture - Office Rose Community Foundation Bradshaw-Knight Foundation, Hufty Foundation of Advocacy and Outreach RSF Social Finance Inc. IGUY, Inc. U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Broad Reach Fund Kalliopeia Foundation SAD Foundation Development CFED Lannan Foundation San Manuel Band of Mission U.S. Dept. of Justice - Office on Indians Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Light Leisure Violence Against Women Seattle Foundation The Christensen Fund LinkedIn Matching Gifts Unitarian Universalist Fellowship Colorado 1st Realty, LLC Program Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux of Door County Community Comcast Foundation MAHADH Fund of the HRK United Way of Central Ohio Foundation Sidney Stern Memorial Trust The Conservation Fund United Way of Greater Margaret A. Cargill Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Milwaukee & Waukesha The Estee Lauder Companies Philanthropies Virgin Mary County Everywoman’s Leadership Mars Foundation Slovak National Club W. K. Kellogg Foundation Regranting Fund of Bioneers MAZON: A Jewish Response to Solomon & Rose Turetsky Walmart Foundation Facebook Hunger Foundation, Inc. Walton Family Foundation Fidelity Charitable Trustees’ The McKnight Foundation Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians Philanthropy Fund Washington University in St. Morgan Stanley The Susan A. and Donald Louis FINRA Investor Education P. Babson Charitable National Endowment for the The Winky Foundation Foundation Foundation Humanities Ford Foundation Target Corporation Employee Newman’s Own Foundation Friedman Family Foundation Engagement Program 31 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

LE RC O 2017 INDIVIDUAL DONORS I F C Circle of Takuye Takuye R The Circle of Takuye (Relatives) is made up of individuals who have honored First Nations by E S L A I V E contributing at least $1,000 annually. T

Mr. Patrick Ahern Mr. John Foskett Mr. Fred Snowden and Ms. The Peter and Jackie Henning Mr. Andrew Ashbaugh Ms. Veronica W. Freeman Christine Lang Fund Randy and Heather Blauvelt Ms. Suzanne Gardon Lang-Snowden Family Fund Ms. Natelle Quek Mr. Tom M. Butler Mr. William M. Habeeb and Ms. Larsen Living Trust Mr. and Ms. Alan Rabinowitz Ms. Kathy Carnevale Wendy Mills Scott and Genevieve Logan Ms. Frances S. Reid Mr. Dan Carr Mr. Jerry R. Hansen Macaluso Hagengruber Michael, Jennifer, Evan, and Charitable Fund Mr. Benjamin Charrow Mr. and Mrs. James B. Harris Lauren Roberts Marcus-Greenbaum Family Fund Ms. Christine Clark and Mr. Vince Mr. and Mrs. James N. Heuerman Ms. Naomi Sobel and Rabbi Becky Silverstein O’Hara Ms. Phyllis Heuerman Dr. and Mrs. James E. Mauch Mr. Aaron Stern Ms. Katherine H. Clark Miss Johnella A. Hill Doneg McDonough Ms. Susan Taylor Ms. Gail Clauer Matthew and Jessica Irwin Mr. Thomas S. Miller Thunen Family Foundation Mr. Robert J. Clerico Ms. Margot Kenly Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Morehouse Dr. Todd F. VanderHeiden Mr. and Mrs. Bruce C. Cuthbert Ms. Kulwant Khalsa Susan and Marshall Mortenson Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey L. Washburn Douglass Family Fund Mr. Samuel Kirkpatrick Mr. Timothy Nichols Mr. Dennis W. White Ms. Lucille A. Echohawk Mr. Carl W. Kohls Mr. George Nicolau Mr. Andrew Williams Ms. Serena Epstein Mary and Richard Kownacki Ms. Lu Ann O’Connor Findlay - Freeman Fund LE C R Circle of Giving I C of The Circle of Giving is First Nations’ automated recurring-giving program. Through G N their recurring donations, members provide First Nations with a dependable base of I support. V G I Mr. Jesse Allen Mr. Kirby Deines Mr. Andrew Hoelscher Ms. Claudia Rebaza Mr. Neil Bajwa Ms. Allele Dev Ms. Trina Rose Hofreiter Rev. David Reppert Mr. Michael Batt Ms. Jessica L. Doyle Mr. David W. Innes Mr. David P. Richards Mr. Dennis Begner Ms. Keely Durkin Mr. Rob Jackson Ms. Cristina A. Roberts Ms. Marianne Bentley Ms. DeShanda Edwards Mr. Michael J. Kenney Mr. William J. Rouster Mr. Henry Bercutt Ms. Erin Eggers Mr. Krishna Singh Khalsa Jesse Ryan Alice and David Botkin Ms. Janet Elkins Ms. Myungsun Kim Mr. Daniel J. Rycroft Mr. Spyros Braoudakis Ms. Aubrey Ellig Mr. Mark M. Kirchhoff Ms. Michele J. Sager Ms. Mary Brey Ms. Catriona Esquibel Ms. Amre Klimchak Mr. Tom Samuels Ms. Elizabeth Brown Ms. Julie Ewing Marilyn and Al Kruger Mr. Kenneth Schaefer Ms. Holly Schneider Brown Ms. Mary Fell Ms. Katherine Larson Ms. Margit Schmidt Mr. Robert M. Brown Mr. Josh Fenton Mr. Rick Lawrence Ms. Kathryn J. Scott and Mr. Gu Mr. Alan Bushbaum Mr. Raymond Foxworth Ms. Christina Leeson Wenda Ms. Shirley D. Byers Ms. Jackie Francke Mr. Raymond Lepesqueur Ms. Cheryl R. Shippentower Ms. Betty J. Byrne Ms. Denise Frey Ms. Ruthe L’Esperance Mr. Alexander Stokes Christina and David Cain Ms. Patricia A. Garcia Mr. William R. Manewal Ms. Jess Tanner Ms. Pauline Callahan Ms. Katherine Garden Ms. Patricia Martinez Ms. Marcia L. Teasdale Mr. Kenneth M. Chanko Ms. Kathleen Gelona Ms. Dot Matthews Carol and Leonard Teodori Ms. Caroline E. Charrow Ms. Stefanie Givens Ms. Erica C. McDowell Mr. James Tobiason Mr. Chuck Christensen Mr. Phil Hall Mr. Joseph P. Morra Ms. Lori Trani Ms. Julee Clear Ms. Wendy Harris Mr. Lawrence J. Nader Mr. Chris Tullbane Ms. Liz Cochran Ms. Jacqueline Hartley Ms. Joyce Nakamoto Mr. and Mrs. John H. Tyler Mr. John Coley Mr. Kelvin Hartwell-Beal Ms. Nancy Nguyen Ms. Marilyn Vache Mr. Joseph Collins Ms. Elizabeth Harwood Ms. Nannette Overley Ms. Rachel Valdez Misiolek Ms. Anita Conner Ms. Eula Liane Hernandez Ms. Neva N. Paul Ms. Julia Voce Mr. Shawn Connolly Ms. Rachel S. Heslin Mr. Phillip Pfaffman Mr. David Waters Ms. Jennifer Contreras Mr. Steven Hibshman Mr. Fred Phaby Mr. William Weller Mr. Robert Dale Mr. James Hilll Mr. Kristopher Pometta Ms. Sarah Wentzel-Fisher Mr. Scott Davis Ms. Terra Hite Mr. Thomas Prokop Mr. Joseph Wildey 32 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Circle of Friends Circle The Circle of Friends is a unique group of individuals who have committed to of strengthening Native American communities by supporting the work of First Nations Development Institute. Friends Ms. Sue Abbott Mr. and Mrs. Delbert E. Mr. Thomas J. Baker Mr. Ibrahim B. Abdus-Shakur Anderson Ms. Emily Baldwin Mr. Hobart W. Acker Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Glenn A. Anderson Mr. Fred Ball Ms. Sandra J. Beckman Mr. Curtis E. Ackerlind Jamie Anderson Mr. Ronald Ball Ms. Marty Becktell Mr. Adam Ackerman Ms. Kathleen S. Anderson Mr. and Mrs. Keith Ballantyne Ms. Patricia Beda Mr. Robert E. Ackerman Mr. and Mrs. Patrick D. Anderson Mr. Nicholas M. Ballard Mr. Charlie Bedard Dr. Barry J. Ackerson Mr. Robert S. Anderson Mr. and Mrs. Patricio S. Baluyot Ms. Ariel Bekefi Mr. Chad Ackley Mr. Steven Anderson Ms. Phyllis S. Bambeck Mr. and Mrs. Donald Belange Mr. and Mrs. Basil Acock Ms. Vicki J. Anderson Mr. and Mrs. Owen S. Bamford Mr. Ervin L. Bell Reverend and Mrs. Amos E. Mr. and Mrs. Peter Andrews Mr. and Mrs. Rolf R. Bandle Ms. Monica Beltran Acree Ms. Jane Andrews Ms. Carole J. Banfield Mr. Henri Benaim Ms. and Mr. Damariz M. Adams Ms. Vinakmens Andris Cecilia Banner Mr. Thomas Bender Mr. and Mrs. L. S. Adams Mr. Frederick Andrle Ms. Arlene Banou Ms. Mary L. Bendolph Pat Adams Ms. Cathryn R. Antkowiak- Mrs. Julie Banzhaf-Stone Mr. Glenn F. Benge Howard Mr. and Mrs. Roy C. Adams Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence J. Baratto Ms. Susan E. Benner Mr. Dominick P. Aponte Mr. and Mrs. David A. Adey Ms. Elaina Barbieri Ms. Kathleen L. Bennett Ms. Carol N. Aramaki Mr. Lawrence R. Adkisson Dr. Claude Marie Barbour Mr. and Mrs. Michael B. Bennett Ms. Emily Arasim Mr. and Mrs. Reuben Adler Ms. Nancy Barcelo Mr. Jeffrey Bennish Mrs. Ilda Arcari Mr. Robert Adler Mr. John Bare Ms. Anne M. Bent Mr. Sam Argenio Mr. Ryan Aguirre Mr. Gary Barnes Faranack N. Benz Mr. and Mrs. Dana L. Armstrong Mohandas Ah Mrs. N. J. Barnes Mr. Thomas Berg Mr. Robert E. Armstrong Mr. and Mrs. Robert K. Ahlgren Ms. Sophie Barnes Lane K. Berk Mr. Stephen E. Artman Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Aicher Mr. Robert Barnett Mr. and Mrs. Henry Berke Mr. Daniel Ash Mr. Neale N. Ainsfield Mr. Joel M. Barnhart Mr. Jerome Berman Ashenhurst Family Fund Ms. and Mr. Suzanne J. Akers Mr. and Mrs. Dennis R. Mr. Toby Berman Mr. Mark Ashley Mr. Timothy Alberts Barnhouse Ms. Betty I. Bernstein Ms. Nancy Ashmead Ms. Martha L. Albrecht Ms. Susan M. Barniak Ms. Heidi Berry Ms. Karin Atkinson Mr. Jose Alcala Ms. Sherrill Barreiro Ms. Susan J. Berry Ms. Katherine H. Aubin Ms. Dorinda D. Alcaraz Ms. Caroline F. Barrett Mr. Leo P. Bertoli Kris Aubuchon Ms. Joanne C. Alderman Mr. Dennis Barrett Ms. Emily Tuthill Best Ms. Charlotte Austin Mr. Mark A. Alexander Mr. George Barrett III Mr. Richard A. Betts Mr. Herbert Austin Mr. William Alexander Jr. Ms. Belinda Barrington Mr. Roy Betzer Mr. and Mrs. Warren A. Auth Mr. Donald J. Alexis Mr. John Barrow Ms. Tana Beverwyk-Abouda Ms. Jean A. Autote Ms. Sarah Ali Sister Christina Bartsch Mr. Len Beyea Mrs. Bonnie Avery Mr. George T. Alig Mr. Stephen C. Basler Mr. Anupam Bhargava Mr. and Mrs. David G. Ayers Ms. Maxzene Alixandria Ms. Marilee Bass Mr. Hal Bichel Mr. and Mrs. Lowell Ayers Mr. and Mrs. James E. Allen Mrs. Juanita W. Bastian Mr. George Q. Biegler Mr. James A. Babson Ms. Susan Allen Mr. and Mrs. Phil Bates Ms. Sally C. Billig Ms. Gail L. Bachman Mr. Wayne Aller Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Bates Ms. Evelyn E. Bingham Mr. Ilyana Andrew Bachmann Mrs. Mary A. Allmann Ms. Karen L. Batroukh Mr. and Mrs. Michael Bingham Ms. Nancy L. Backes Ms. Theresa F. Alt Ms. Lauren Batts Ms. Connie B. Birkenmeier Ms. Anne Bacon Ms. Marylene Altieri Ms. Maxine L. Bauchmann Mr. Richard Biscone Mr. Brian C. Baer Mr. Norman Altman Mr. Carl E. Bauer Mr. Roger Bishop Mr. and Mrs. John Baetz Mr. Steven Altman Mrs. Mary Bauer Mr. William L. Bishop Mr. Donald E. Bailey Mr. Christopher Alwang Ms. Patricia Bauer Ms. and Mr. Suzanne Bjick Mr. Gary L. Bailey Ms. Sheri E. Amara Ms. Aubrie H. Bayless Ms. Nancy Black Mr. Joshua Bailey Mr. Jon Ambrose Ms. Saundra M. Beadle Mr. and Mrs. Reldon Black Mr. Mark Ames Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Ms. Crystal Beasley Bainbridge Mr. Kevin J. Blackston Ms. Mary E. Ames Ms. Judith C. Bebout Ms. May Bair Mr. Demetri Blanas Mr. Louis A. Amoros Mr. Bruce Beck Ms. Elizabeth Baird Ms. Shirley Blansett Ms. Connie Andersen Kathryn and Bob Becker Mr. Shamsul K. Bakar Ms. Jane M. Blatti Ms. Adrienne Anderson Ms. Susan Becker Mr. Toby F. Block

33 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. Peter M. Ms. Andrea Braendlin Ms. Sheryl Brown Mr. and Mrs. John Cady Mr. and Mrs. Robert B. Blohm Mr. Charles R. Brainard Ms. Susan Brown Mr. Michael A. Caggiano Carroll Mr. Clark Blomquist Ms. Sandra M. Branam Mr. Thomas W. Brown Mr. and Mrs. Edward Mr. Nicholas Cartabona Mr. and Mrs. Jacob L. Ms. Althea C. Brandon Mr. Winfield Brown Jr. Cahill Col. Howard Carter Jr. Bloom Ms. Kristin Brandt Ms. Winsome Brown Mr. Russell J. Cahill Mr. and Mrs. Milton B. Ms. Margaret L. Blunt Ms. Gladys M. Bransford Mr. and Mrs. George G. Ms. Lyn Cain Carus Mr. Nick Blythe Ms. Ritamarie C. Braswell Browning Mr. Christopher G. Caines Mr. George Carva Mr. Christopher L. Ms. Janice L. Bratton Mr. William E. Bruner Ms. Benita H. Caldwell Ms. Alice Cary Boardman Mr. Paul Bravell Ms. Maigan Brusko DDS Ms. Lucia Casabo Ms. Loretta Bober Mr. and Mrs. Byron G. Ms. Catherine Bryan Ms. Brenda A. Camacho Billie M. Casanova Ms. Jennifer Bock Bray Ms. Barlynda M. Bryant Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Mr. Howard J. Casey Ms. Bernadette Bockis Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Ms. Roe Bubar Camden Ms. Kim R. Casper Ms. Danuta A. Boczar Bray Mr. Stephen Buchanan Ms. Shirley Cameron Mr. and Mrs. John W. Ms. Meghan Boczar Mr. and Mrs. Lewis D. Mr. Leo Buckert Ms. Alice G. Campbell Casperson Mr. Albert A. Bodero Brazell Mr. Mark J. Buckingham Mr. Douglas L. Campbell Ms. Patricia Cassidy Mr. Claudous R. Bodie Mr. and Mrs. Andrew W. Mr. Everett F. Bullert Ms. Laura B. Campbell Mr. and Mrs. John Castro Ms. Elizabeth Bodien Breidenbach Sister Louise Bullis Mr. Lloyd G. Campbell Paula Castro Ms. Dolores Bodrie Ms. Mary Lou D. Bremser Mr. Michael Bullock Ms. Lynn Campbell Ms. Brandy Casuse Mr. Bradley Boehler Ms. Jacquelyn Brennan Mr. Theodore Bunch Ms. Nancy H. Campbell Ms. Carol Cate Ms. Marsha A. Boettger Mr. Cliff Brennen The Bunns Mr. William V. Campbell Ms. Clover Catskill Mr. and Mrs. Francis J. Ms. Gilda C. Brice Ms. Mary C. Bunting Mr. Matthew J. Canchola Mrs. Linda A. Causa Bogacz Mr. James Briggs Ms. Dorothy J. Buquo Ms. Gail M. Candenas Mr. James Cave Mr. Bolduan Bolduan Mr. Thomas Brinkman Mrs. Ruth K. Burack Ms. Gillian Cannon Mr. and Mrs. Philip Mr. and Mrs. John G. Mr. Edgar H. Bristol Cayford Ms. Patricia W. Burdette Ms. Ann Carey Bomba Ms. Beth Brivic Ms. Yvonne Cegers Mr. Thomas L. Burgum Ms. Barbara P. Carier Ms. Heather Bonin Mr. and Mrs. Joel R. Mr. Jerome A. Chadwick Ms. Maureen Burke Ms. Judith K. Carl Ms. and Mr. Kathryn L. Broadaway Ms. Patricia A. Chaffee Bonnell Ms. Nancy Burke Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. James B. Ms. Kathleen Broadhurst Carleton III Ms. Erica Chahal Mr. Larry D. Bonnewitz Mr. George S. Burman Ms. Yvonne Brock Ms. Maria A. Carlin Mr. Von Del Chamberlain Mr. Allan M. Bookout Ms. Linda Burnham Mr. and Mrs. M. B. Broner Mr. and Mrs. William E. Mr. William H. Mr. Robert Bornstein Ms. Leslie J. Brookes Mr. Brian Burns Carlisle Chamberlin

Mr. and Mrs. Gary Bosak Mr. David J. Brookmyer Ms. Donna N. Burns Mr. Brian L. Carlson Mr. Daniel Chan Mr. Maarten C. Bosland Mr. and Mrs. Larry L. Mr. and Mrs. Maurice M. Mr. David Carlson Ms. Lisa Chan Bursey Ms. Manuela Boucher-de Broussard Mr. and Mrs. Eric D. Mr. and Mrs. Victor La Cadena Ms. and Mr. Nan Mr. and Mrs. Rafe Burton Carlson Chandler Mr. David T. Boustead Broussard Ms. Rhonda Bush Ms. Maryjean Carlson Mr. and Mrs. Gay Chanler Mr. Albert G. Bouvier Mr. David L. Browman Robert and Linda Bush Mr. William Carlson Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Mr. Michael A. Bowers Mr. and Mrs. Carroll A. Mr. and Mrs. Alex W. Mr. Douglas L. Carnahan Chapman Brown Jr. Bussy Dr. and Mrs. John H. Mr. Alfred J. Carnes Ms. Noreen R. Chapman Bowker Ms. Elaine C. Brown Mr. Ivan Butina Mr. Anthony J. Carnevale Mr. Edward J. Charette Ms. Margaret A. Bowman Mr. Harold J. Brown Mr. Gregory Butler Mr. Herbert L. Carney Jr. Ms. Karen Chase Ms. Jennifer Bown Ms. Kaitlin Brown Mr. Edward J. Buzonas Jr. Carol F. Lee Charitable Juie and Matthew Chase- Ms. Katharine L. Bradbury Ms. Karen Brown Ms. Carole L. Byal Giving Account Daniel Ms. Alexandra L. Bradley Mr. Keith C. Brown Mr. Thomas Byard Ms. Kath Caron-Vaughan Ms. Barbara Chatman- Mr. and Mrs. Gerald D. Mr. Kevin Brown Mr. Greg Bye Mr. and Mrs. Merrill W. Silver Brady Ms. Linda H. Brown Mr. Kenneth Byrd Carpenter Ms. Terrie Chavarria Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Mr. Malvin F. Brown Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Ms. Shirley B. Carpenter Mrs. Christa M. Chavez Brady Ms. Maurine S. Brown Byrd Mr. Terry Carpenter Mr. Everett D. Chavez Mr. and Mrs. Thomas P. Mr. Peter M. Brown Mrs. Shirley E. Cabral Mr. Jorge Chavez Brady Ms. Brenda C. Carr Mr. Richard H. Brown Ms. Deborah K. Caceres Mr. James Carr

34 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. David S. Ms. Christine Colt Ms. Ann D. Culbertson Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Mr. Michael Dixon Cheifetz Mr. Russell Conklin Mr. Justin J. Cummings DeFerrari Mr. and Mrs. James L. Mr. and Mrs. Chungchin Mr. Russ Conley Ms. Kathleen J. Reverend and Mrs. Harry Dodds Chen Ms. Margaret I. Conlin Cummings K. Deffley Ms. Donald Dodge Mr. and Mrs. James Mr. Brian Connery Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Mr. Dexter Defibaugh Mr. John L. Doherty Chenevey Ms. Persida Contreras Currie Ms. Pamela Degeyter Mr. and Mrs. Tom Sue and Adam Cheslin Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth J. Ms. Marilynn Cutrano Ms. Rachel DeGouff Dollarhide Dr. John B. Chewning Coogan Mr. John C. Dabrowski Ms. Alexis Deise Ms. Rae Domenico Mr. Theodore W. Childs Ms. Ellen M. Cook Ms. Becky L. Daiss Ms. Cynthia Deitz Ms. Nadine Dominguez Mr. Eugene Chin Ms. Elizabeth A. Cooper Mr. David Daiute Mr. Charles Y. Deknatel Mr. James C. Donald Ms. Amanda M. Ching Mr. and Mrs. Clay D. Ms. Elaine Dale Ms. Debbie Delatour Mrs. Leigh G. Donaldson Mr. Jason Chiodo Copeland Ms. Jo Anna Dale Mrs. Marie Delesline Mrs. Deborah L. Donnelly Ms. Viola S. Chisolm Mr. David Copeland Mr. David J. Dalrymple Mr. Roberto Delgado Mr. Alan P. Donohue Mr. Russell W. Chong Ms. Deborah Coplin Ph.D. Ms. Cecily Dell Mr. John L. Dooley Mr. Carnell Chosa Mr. and Mrs. Richard P. Ms. Malia Damon Mr. and Mrs. Carl S. Ms. Eugenia C. Doolittle Ms. Nazrin Choudhury Copp Mr. J J. Dana Dellmuth Mr. Gary B. Doran Jr. Mr. Steve Chris Ms. Antoinette Corcillo Ms. Dorothy E. Danaher Mr. and Mrs. Michael L. Ms. Nancy Dorian Denniston Mr. and Mrs. David J. Ms. Josephine Corcoran Ms. Norma Dancis Mr. Maynard W. Dorow Christianson Ms. Kathy Denor Ms. Mersedez Cordoba Mr. and Mrs. Gary L. Mr. Timothy Dorsey Ping Chun Dannenbring Ms. Ann Denton Ms. Joann Corey Ms. Sally M. Dorst Lisa and Anthony Ciani Ms. Jacqueline Danos Ms. Anne DePalma Ms. Dalene Coriz Mr. and Mrs. Richard Ms. Joan Ciano Mr. Jeffrey C. Cornely Mr. George Danscuk Mr. and Mrs. Charles R. Doub Depew Ms. Andrea Ciovacco Ms. Jacquelyn Corvelle Mr. Malcolm Dantzler Ms. Carol J. Douglass Mr. Steven E. Derby Mr. Jim Clapp Reverend Christopher Ms. Ruth Darden Nancy and Robert Mr. Art Clark Cory Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Henry C. Ms. Margaret R. DeRivera Downie Ms. Marjorie Clark Mr. Robert S. Corya Daris III Ms. Marjorie S. Derrick Mr. Eric J. Downs Mr. Robert E. Clark Ms. Anne Cosgrove Mr. Paulo Dasilva Mr. Roger V. Desforges Ms. Kathleen Doyle Ms. Shannon Clarkson Mr. Carey C. Cossaboom Mr. Dennis Davidson Ms. Holly DeVivo Ms. Natasha Drake Ms. Margaret Clay Ms. Rose Costello Mr. Jim Davidson Mr. and Mrs. Julian C. Mr. Arlen D. Draper Dewell Mr. Gary L. Clayton Ms. Janet R. Costin Mr. Don Davies Mr. James M. Draper Mr. Ram Dhanwada Mr. and Mrs. Dallas Mr. John T. Costopoulos Mr. and Mrs. John M. Mr. and Mrs. William J. Clemsen Mr. John P. Cotton Davies Ms. Stephanie A. Di Bari Driscoll Mr. Jerome L. Cleveland Ms. Christine R. Cottrell Mr. and Mrs. Norman A. Ms. Corinne Di Stephan Mr. and Mrs. William S. Davies Ms. Shirley A. Cline Ms. Christine N. Cotts Mr. Hank L. DiCamillo Dritt Mr. Byron Davis Ms. Diane Clogston Mr. Evan Coughenour Mr. and Mrs. James E. Ms. Cassie Drochelman Ms. Jacquelyn Cloud Mr. and Mrs. Franklin C. Dickens Ms. Valerie V. Drumheller Ms. Farah Council Davis Mr. Cloward Ms. Elizabeth S. Mr. Alfred W. Drumm Mr. Terry L. Cousins Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Davis Dickinson Mr. Robert Cobbs Ms. Susan J. Du Bois Ms. Carol J. Cowell Ms. Jennifer Davis Mr. Thomas Dickinson Mr. Morton Coburn Mr. Kenneth Duchi Mr. Philip G. Cowling Ms. Kathy J. Davis Mr. Torry D. Dickinson Mr. James Cogan Ms. Carol A. Cox Mr. and Mrs. George J. Ms. Pamela C. Davis Mr. Donald J. Dicristoforo Duckett Mr. Bruce S. Cohen Ms. Lois Cozier Rich and Phyllis Davis Mr. and Mrs. Thomas R. Mr. George Dudley Bobbie and Eric Cohen Ms. Virginia C. Craig Diehl Mr. Russ E. Davis Ms. Maia Duerr Ms. Judith G. Cohen Ms. Judi M. Cramer Ms. Darlene M. Dierkes Ms. Laurel R. Davis- Ms. Deborah L. Duffey Mr. Michael Cohen Mr. Pieter W. Cramerus Delano Ms. Judy P. Dietrich Ms. Diana Duffy Ms. Natalie Cohen Mr. Mark Crandall Ms. Nancy Davlantes Ms. Leslie Dietz-Lindner Mr. Gary Dukart Mr. Robin D. Cohen Ms. Virginia B. Crandell Ms. Diana J. Dawson Ms. Kathryn DiGiorgio Mr. Gayle L. Dukelow Mr. and Mrs. Sydney B. Mr. John V. Crank Ms. Anita De Felice Ms. Ruby Dillard Cohen Mr. Andrew Dumont Mr. and Mrs. Don H. Mr. Jose De La Pena Mr. and Mrs. James M. Ms. Fern Cohn Ms. Janis Dunavant Crawford Mr. and Mrs. Jorge De Dillon Ms. Margaret L. Dunbar Mr. Gregory G. Colby Mr. and Mrs. Michael P. Los Santos Ms. Barbara Dills Mr. Richard Dungan Mr. Kenneth S. Colby Crews Ms. Margaret R. De Rivera Ms. Janie Dills Ms. Linda Dunn Ms. Vicki I. Coldiron Ms. Barbara Cronin Mrs. Sharon A. De Wit Col. and Mrs. Robert E. Mr. Kenneth F. Cole Ms. Pamela Crow Ms. Phyllis Deal Dingeman Ret. Wes and Darla Dunn Ms. Megan Cole Ms. Evlyn Crowder Ms. Susan DeAngelis Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Mr. and Mrs. John Durbin Mr. Thomas E. Coleman Ms. Carol L. Crump Ms. D B. Debro Dininny Mr. Robert D. Durham Mr. and Mrs. Will Collier Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Mr. Darryl J. Decatur Ms. Kelly Diodati Ms. Evelyn M. Durkee Crutchfield Mr. Alan P. Collins Jerilyn DeCoteau and Mr. Paul Ditson Ms. Jackeline Duron Mr. Sherron Collins Ms. Eileen M. Csibrik Tod Smith Mr. and Mrs. James N. Ms. Gail Dustin Mr. Walter Collins Mr. Alberto Cubas Ms. Carlene M. Dedert Dixon Jr. Ms. Joyce Dutka

35 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Ms. Zelie Duvauchelle Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Esch Mr. Herbert P. Fish Ms. Rachel Fredericks Mr. David W. Dwyer Mr. Dirk E. Eshleman Ms. Julia A. Fish Mr. Raymond H. Fredette Ms. Emilie Dymond Dr. Alma O. Espinosa Ms. Nicole Fish Ms. Helen Fredlund E. Wm and Eliz. B. Terwilliger Ms. Paula Espinoza Mr. Donald J. Fisher Jr. Ms. Alice Fredrick Fund Ms. Ramona Essoe Ms. Dorothy G. Fisher Ms. Denise E. Freeland Ms. Amanda Eagleson Ms. Dolores M. Estrada Ms. Eunice M. Fisher Mr. and Mrs. Michael Freeman Mr. and Mrs. John L. Earle Mr. Brian W. Banks and Mrs. Mr. Francis J. Fisher Mr. Marc Freiman Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Rosemary B. Evan-Banks K. S. Fisher Ms. Michelle Freshman Earnshaw Mr. Dawn Evans Ms. Kathryn Fisher Mr. Jarvis M. Freymann Ms. Lisa S. Eason Mrs. Sharon Evans Mr. Kenneth G. Fisher Alene F. Friedman Mr. Francis J. Eastburn Ms. Mary M. Evitch Mr. Stanley A. Fishler Mr. Greg B. A. Friedman Ph.D. Ms. Lucy E. Easterday Ms. Allison Ewing Ms. Barbara Fix Mr. and Mrs. Jerome I. Friedman Mr. Daniel Echeverri Mr. Peter M. Falion Mr. Jerry Fjerkenstad Mr. and Mrs. Melvin H. Friedman Mr. Thomas R. Eckenrode Ms. Marian R. Fargo Mr. and Mrs. Carl F. Flaks Mr. James Frost Ms. Rachel Edelman Mrs. Belen Farin Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Fleischer Mr. and Mrs. John E. Frost Mr. and Mrs. Richard E. Edgar Farinacci Family Mr. A. M. Fleishman D. Fruchtman Ms. and Mr. Carol Edman Ms. Eileen S. Farnham Mr. Bruce S. Fleisig Mr. Douglas J. Fruge Mrs. Bobby M. Edwards Ms. Louise J. J. Farnham Ms. Marjorie G. Fleming Mr. and Mrs. Lyle M. Fryers Ms. Martha T. Edwards Mr. Michael F. Farrell Ms. Jennifer Flesch Ms. Cecily Fuhrman Mr. William W. Edwards II Mr. and Mrs. John D. Farrington Ms. Jane Flinn Ms. Mary Fuller Munger Ms. Gail Edwin Faulkner Family Charitable Fund Mr. Howard Flowers Ms. Sandra J. Fulton Mr. Eric M. Efron Ms. Robin Fautley Ms. Elizabeth C. Flynn Mr. Scott Fulton Ms. Eileen Egan Ms. Eileen Fazzini Mr. George J. Flynn Mr. Lewis Funchess Ms. Jane Egan Ms. Evette C. Feagin Ms. Marie Fogarty Griffith Mr. Lyle Funderburk Mr. Jeff Eilenberg Mr. James Fee Mr. and Mrs. Louis L. Fogleman Mr. Edwin J. Furshpan Mr. and Mrs. Henry A. Einhorn Ms. Hildy Feen Mr. W. R. Foley Mr. and Mrs. Albert Furtado Mr. and Mrs. Richard R. Einhorn Ms. MaryLou Feeney Mr. Bruce L. Follmer Ms. Lorraine B. Furtick Mr. David Eisele Mr. Gordon Fellman Mr. Kenneth M. Foltz Ms. Karen Gabrielse Erin and Geoff Eisenberg Ms. Kathryn Fenn Ms. Puanani Forbes Ms. Mary J. Gadbois Ms. Zoe Ekonomidis Mr. and Mrs. James R. Fennerty Ms. Betty M. Ford Ms. Jenni Gaffney Ms. Margaret V. Ekstrom Ms. Joanne M. Ferguson Mr. Danny Ford Mr. and Mrs. Victor J. Gagliano Ms. Marlene M. Elkins Ms. Katharine A. Ferguson Ms. Elizabeth S. Ford Mr. William S. Gainer Ms. Carol S. Ellenberger Ms. Marcia R. Ferguson Ms. Liz Ford Mr. and Mrs. Steven A. Galipeau Mr. and Mrs. Jjerry B. Elliott Mr. William Ferguson Mr. Michael C. Ford Ms. Eileen Gallagher Ms. Marilyn J. Elliott Ms. Beverly Fermon Ms. Jenny Fordonski Mr. Cesar Gallardo Ms. Connie S. Ellithorpe Ms. Eva Fernandez Ms. Hazel J. Foreman Ms. Caroline Galluzzi Ms. Louise C. Elmes Mr. Robert Fernandez Ms. Joan Forman Ms. Piper Galt Ms. Neona Eloy Ms. Vashti Ferretti Lawrence and Elizabeth Forte Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Ganis Ms. Rebecca Ely Ms. Janet Ferrici Ms. Helen L. Foster Ms. Leona Garambullo Ms. Kari Embree Mrs. Richard A. Ferro Ms. Donna Fountain II Mr. Ernesto Garcia Mr. Bruce D. Emerick Ms. Melba Ferron Mr. Dunkin Fowler Mr. Vincent Garcia Ms. Dorothy Emerson Ms. Ana Ferrus-Garcia Mr. Lloyd P. Fox Ms. Ann C. Gardner Ms. Isabel Eminian Mr. and Mrs. Roger A. Field Ms. Marsha S. Fox Ms. Beverly J. Gardner Mr. Dale A. Emmel Mr. John E. Fielding Mr. Thomas A. Fox Mr. Cameron Gardner Ms. Patricia Ender Mr. W. G. Fields Mr. Douglas Foxvog Ms. Linda M. Gardner Mr. George R. Enge Mr. and Mrs. Wolfgang P. Filusch Ms. Barbara Foxworth Ms. Jenny Gardon Mr. Paul M. Engle Mr. Michael Fincher Ms. Roberta Foy Mr. and Mrs. Richard Garland Ms. Bella Englebach Dr. and Mrs. Paul M. Fine Mr. John C. France Ms. Phyllis S. Garlick Mt Gregory Englebach Ms. Angela Finkelstine Ms. Donna C. Francesconi Mr. Gregory Garrett Reverend Edward A. English Ms. Juanita Finn Ms. Kelly Francisco Ms. Jenny Garrick Ms. Elizabeth R. English Ms. Amanda Finnegan Mr. and Mrs. Luke J. Franck Ms. Jorie Garrigue Mr. D. Charles Engstrom Mr. Charles Finsel Ms. Samantha Francovilla Ms. Lydia Garvey Mr. Kevin W. Epps Ms. Christy Finsel and Mr. Daniel Ms. Nancy E. Frank Mr. Leonard A. Garza Jackie and Aaron Epstein Boyle Ms. Loretta C. Franklin Mr. Sigmund Gast Mr. and Mrs. Joel L. Epstein Mr. Paul Fiore Ms. Rella Frantzis Mr. John Gatti Mr. Michael A. Erice Mr. John D. Firebaugh Mr. and Mrs. William A. Fraser Ms. Celestia G. Gaudreault Mr. and Mrs. Robert K. Erikson Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Fischer Mr. Alex Frazier Mr. Barrington O. Gayle Mr. and Mrs. Jose H. Escalante Mr. Grahme Fischer Mr. Anthony S. Freathy Ms. Tyra Gaylord

36 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. James E. Gaynor Mr. David Gordley Ms. Jennifer Grimes Mr. John Hammond Mr. John Geddie Mr. and Mrs. Albert R. Gordon Ms. Marilyn S. Grisham Mr. Tom Hampson Ms. Carolyn E. Gentile Ms. Mildred M. Gordon Tracy Griswold Ms. Patricia Hampton Mr. Edward Gentzler Ms. Rose Gordon Mr. Anthony Groathouse Mr. Richard A. Hampton Ms. Karen George Ms. Vera J. Gordon Mr. Elmo Grogan Mr. Wade P. Hampton Mr. Kenneth D. George Ms. Joan Gorrell Mr. Jordon Gross and Ms. Line Mr. G. Phillips Hanna Ms. Nathalie George Mr. Christopher Gose Morkbak K Hanna Mr. DeLesslin George-Warren Ms. Elizabeth Gottlieb Ms. Sue Gross Mr. and Mrs. Murray E. Hannah Ms. Joyce Gerber Mr. Michael Goze Ms. Bonnie Grossman Ms. Kelly Hannon Ms. Lise T. Gerhard Ms. Beatrice A. Grabowski Ms. Kim Grossman Mr. Charles J. Hanratty Ms. June German Ms. Eden Grace Ms. Elena Guardincerri Mr. C. G. Hanson Jr. Ms. Andrea Gershenow Mr. and Mrs. George R. Graham Mr. William Guggenheim III Mr. and Mrs. Carl A. Hanson Sandra M. Gervais Mr. and Mrs. John E. Graham Ms. Georgia Guida Mr. Abdus Samad N. Haqq Ms. Cathleen I. Getty Ms. Kate Graham Ms. Elizabeth Guillen Ms. Kathryn Hare Mr. William Gherard Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm B. Graham Ms. Ellen Guinard Mr. and Mrs. Thomas G. Harms Mr. Albin Giaimo Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Graham Ms. Melba Gulick Mr. Nick Harper Mr. and Mrs. Frederick W. Gibb II Mr. Robert Graham Mr. Sarma N. Gullapalli Mr. Randy A. Harper Ms. Mary E. Gibson Mr. Roy E. Graham Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Charles B. Gunn Ms. April M. Harris Mr. Robert M. Gibson Mr. Tyler Graham Ms. Alice A. Gurganious Ms. Gloria V. Harris Mr. Mark M. Giese Mr. and Mrs. Edward F. Gramlich Mr. Ilya V. Gurin Mr. Jerome D. Harris Jr. Ms. Justine Gilbuena Ms. Roberta Granadier Ms. Jean Gustafson Ms. Kathleen M. Harris Mr. George A. Gillespie Ms. Elaine Granata Reverend and Mrs. Ronald C. Mr. and Mrs. Jack N. Harris Gustafson Mr. and Mrs. Vernal C. Gillette Ms. Catherine Grant Mr. Robert D. Harris Mr. Ronald C. Gustafson Dr. Priscilla A. Gilman Ms. Daisy L. Grant Ms. Susan M. Harris Mr. Thomas Guthrie Ms. Veda Gilman Mr. Francis J. Grassel Ms. Wendy Harris Ms. Ana X. Gutierrez-Sisneros Mr. Morton Ginsburg Ms. Amber E. Gray Ms. Nancy Harrison Mr. and Mrs. John S. Guzik Mr. Al Gioimo Mr. James L. Gray Mr. Ralph C. Harrison Ms. Nancy E. Haalman Mr. and Mrs. Martin Glassman Mr. Todd Gray Mr. Ian Harrop Ms. Marilyn Hacker Mr. Joe Glenn Ms. Mary B. Graybeal Mr. Milton R. Hart, Jr. Ms. Daphne S. Hadley Mr. John F. Gloor Mr. and Mrs. Alan A. Graziano Mr. Lane C. Hartley Mr. Robert L. Haertig Ms. Bala Sanni Godavari Mr. John Greco Mr. Karl Hartman and Ms. Choi Mr. Peter W. Godfrey Ms. Jo Green Ms. Kimberly Hagan C. Ling Ms. Nicole Goewey Ms. Julie Green Mr. and Mrs. Lance Hailstone Mr. David Hartsough Ms. Frances Goff Ms. Nomi Green Mr. Terrance Hale Mr. Richard Harvey Ms. Alison Goldberg Mrs. Patricia Green Ms. Elizabeth Hall Ms. Ruth E. Harward Ms. Anne Goldberg Mr. Payne K. Green Mr. Frederick L. Hall Ms. Veronica A. Harwick Ms. Pauline B. Goldberg Mr. and Mrs. Roger C. Green Jr. Dr. Jeanie M. Hall Mr. and Mrs. Milton A. Haskell Toni and Joseph Goldfarb Ms. Susie Green Ms. Joan Hall Mr. Walter B. Haslop Mr. Louis Goldich Mr. Norman A. Greenberg Ms. Ruth Hall Mr. Marie Hatland Ms. Elaine R. Goldman Ms. Joanne M. Greenway Ms. Sarah J. Hall Mr. and Mrs. George Ms. Ellen Goldman Mr. and Mrs. Jim Greenwell Mr. Donald R. Halley Hatsopoulos Ms. Emerald Goldman Ms. Jean Gregory Dr. and Mr. Ronnie W. Halperin Ms. Elsa B. Haupt Simmons Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Dan Goldmann Mr. Robert Gregory Mr. and Mrs. William M. Hawkins Mrs. Barbara A. Halperin Ms. Susan Goldstein Mr. Michael J. Grella Ms. Amanda Hayes Mr. James T. Halston Mr. Edwin Gonzalez Ms. Alberta Gresh Mr. Burnette D. Haynes Dale H. Hamad Ms. Francoise R. Gooding Ms. Nancy C. Gressinger Mr. Leroy Haynes Ms. Abby Hamilton Ms. Arifa Goodman Ms. Rosemarie Griego Mr. Clark Hays Ms. Mary Hamilton Mr. Marvin Goodman Ms. Dorothy F. Griffin Ms. Irene Hays Mr. and Mrs. H. B. Hammond Ms. Barbara J. Goosey Mr. J. E. Griffiths Ms. Jean Hays

37 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. William C. Hays Ms. Stephanie HIller Mr. Christopher Horich Ms. Amy Iannoccari Mr. Norman Hazzard Ms. Elizabeth C. Hills Mr. and Mrs. Irving B. Horn Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Albert G. Ilg Mr. Kenneth E. Healy Ms. Patricia R. Hills Ms. Jeanney Scott Horn Mr. Jesús Ilundáin Ms. Hattie Heavner Ms. Elizabeth Himeles Mr. Ira Horowitz Mr. Norman H. Imbrock Sr. Phyllis Heble Ms. Nancy A. Hinkle Mr. Kenneth Horrell Marc and Alice Imlay Mr. Steven Hecht MaryBeth and Mark Hinrichs Mr. Charles W. Horton Mr. and Mrs. William A. Imler Ms. Suzanne F. Hedrick Ms. Mary C. E. Hinton Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Horton Ms. Sonia M. ImMasche Ms. Judy A. Heimbach Dr. William R. Hintzman Mr. and Mrs. Clarence D. Horton Ingeborg Radel Donor Advised Ms. Carina M. Heimburger Ms. Susan Hinzpeter Mr. Douglas Hosler Charitable Fund Ms. Nikki I. Heitman Mr. and Mrs. David J. Hipply Ms. Pamela Hottle Ms. M. V. Inkanish Mr. Robert J. Hejna Sasha Hite Mr. George D. Houghton Mr. Boris Iofin Ms. Judith Helfand Ms. Laura Hitt Mr. Harmon Houghton Mr. Robert Iovino Ms. Margaret Helfrich Ms. Bertha G. Ho Dr. Mary A. Houghton and Mr. John Ireland Ms. Petraniuk Hella Mr. Charles Hochberg Mr. William J. Houghton Mr. Samuel Irwin Mr. Edward Helmer Ms. Pearl Hochstadt Mr. John Howard Ms. Laura Isaac Ms. Sherron R. Helms Ms. Susan E. Hodgdon Ms. Mary M. Howard Mr. Richard Isaacson Ms. Charlotte Henderson Ms. Laura Hodge Ms. Heather Howell Ivan and Carol Hoyt Charitable Ms. Shirley A. Henderson Mrs. Lee A. Hodge Ms. Judith E. Howell Fund Ms. Jeanne R. Hendrickson Ms. Deborah Hoeksma Mr. Robert A. Howell CMS USAF Mr. and Mrs. David L. Jabens Ms. Mindy Henjum Ms. Brenda L. Hoenstine (Ret.) Mr. Michael C. Jablonski Mr. Jason Henkel Mr. Benjamin L. Hoff Mr. and Mrs. Richard H. Howick Ms. Alexis Jabour Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Mr. Mike W. Hoffart Ms. Virginia A. Howley Mr. George E. Jacklin Hennarichs Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Hogenson Ms. Pearl J. Hoy Evan and Phyllis Jackson Mr. Allan Henriques Mr. and Mrs. Larre E. Hoke Mr. Roy E. Hoyer Ms. Kathryn Jackson Mr. and Mrs. Fermin I. Henriquez Ms. Millicient R. Holbert Mr. Stephen Hoyle Dr. Milton S. Jacobs Dr. Robert B. Henry Ms. Linda K. Holden Mr. Alex Hubbard Ms. Ruth S. Jacobs Ms. Karin Herbers Ms. Joan Holdgate Mr. and Mrs. David R. Hubbard Mr. Robert A. Jacobson Mr. Randy J. Hershey Mr. and Mrs. F. D. Holland Jr. Ms. Nancy Hudak Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth M. Jacobson Ms. Ellen Hertzmark Mr. James F. Holland Mr. and Mrs. Mark Hudes Mr. Dean A. Jacoby Ms. Laurel Hesse Mr. Robert T. Holland Ms. Jessilyn Hudgins Mr. and Mrs. William S. Jaeger Ms. Luakini M. Heublein Mr. and Mrs. Buell Hollister Ms. Elizabeth Hudson Ms. Estela M. Jaime Ms. Alexandra Hewer Mr. Jeff Hollowell Mrs. Angela M. Hudson-Davis Ms. Karen Jakes Mr. Philip Heyman Ms. Charlene P. Holly Mr. Howard Hughes III Ms. Tessa James Ms. Erica Heymann Douglas Mr. Gary Holman Mr. and Mrs. Morfydd I. Hughes Ms. Mehrnaz Jamzadeh Ms. Edna Hibbitts Ms. Joanne Holman Mr. Brian D. Humphrey Ms. Georgia Janssen Mr. Yeshiareg H. Hidaru Ms. Sandra J. Holman Mr. Denis P. Humphrey Mr. Patrick Janssen Ms. Elizabeth Hiebert Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Holmes Mr. Ron Hunnings Ms. Lisa Janz and Mr. James Lee Mr. and Mrs. Paul J. Hilchey Mr. and Mrs. John D. Holodak Mr. Timothy J. Hunt Ms. Karen Jaquish Ms. Brenda S. Hill Ms. Lindsey Holroyd Ms. Helen M. Hunter Dr. Paul Jaramoqi Mr. Charles G. Hill Ms. and Mr. Julie C. Holt Mr. Terrence C. Hurley Ms. Rita Jaros Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Mr. Robert J. Holt Mr. George Hurst B. Hill Jr. Mr. Gerald Jarsocrak Mr. and Mrs. George L. Ms. and Mr. Doreen L. Huskes Ms. Deane K. Hill Holterhoff Ms. Lucy D. Hussni Ms. Alison Claire Jarvis Mr. George P. Hill Mr. and Mrs. John K. Holveck Jr. Sandy Hutchins Ms. Helen S. Jaspen Mr. Jacob F. Hill Mr. Fred Hom Mr. Duane F. Hyde Ms. Ila Javernick Mr. and Ms. Nicholas Hill Ms. Marilyn Homer Mr. Lee Hyde Ms. Emily Jeanne Ms. Mary I. Hill Mrs. Wilma E. Hommel Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Hyman Ms. Lisa A. Jebb Ms. Sarah Hill Ms. Stephanie Honey Ms. Marsha Hynes Mr. Jack R. Jeffers Ms. Leona Hillary Mr. Marcus Hooker Ms. Rose D. Iacovone Ms. Joan B. Jeffers

38 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Ms. Maxine Jeffers Ms. Sandra Joseph Ms. Erin Kelley Mr. and Ms. Todd Klein Dr. Adelbert H. Jenkins Mr. James Joyce Mr. Charles Kelly Mr. Wallace G. Klein Mr. David O. Jenkins Ms. Linda Joyce Ms. Francis P. Kelly Mr. James A. Kline Ph.D. Mr. Furman Jenkins Mr. Fernando Juarez Ms. Kathleen S. Kelly Mr. Robert Kling Dr. Susan Jenkins Mr. and Mrs. Charles B. Julien Ms. Marianne E. Kelly Mr. Robert Klingele Ms. Towanda Jennings-Brown Ms. Elena Junes Ms. Mary E. Kelly Mr. James J. Klopp Reverend Cynthia A. Jennison Ms. Cynthia Jurs Ken Harmon and Cathy Haight Mr. Gerhard J. Klose Ms. Carolyn E. Jerard Mr. and Mrs. Patrick L. Charitable Fund Mr. Michael Klossner Ms. Ladonna N. Jesske Kaczanowski Mr. Christopher B. Kenagy Mr. Norman Klotz Mr. and Mrs. Wayne E. Jewell Ms. Cindy Kaczmarczyk Mr. Oliver W. Kenison Mr. Harold G. Kluck Mr. Bernard Jochum Ms. Joan D. Kaess Mr. Danny K. Kennan Mr. Harry Klug Mr. and Mrs. Thomas C. Jochum Sister Dajenya Kafele Kola M. Kennedy C. Kluger Ms. Margit A. Johansson Ms. Leslie B. Kahle Mr. and Mrs. Albert P. Kenneke Mr. and Mrs. Elmer K. Klumpp Ms. Ann Johnson Ms. Margaret Kahn Kenneth Rosenthal and Mr. Theodore M. Kluz Catherine Forman Ms. Carol Johnson Ms. Ruth E. Kahn Ms. Elizabeth V. Knapp Philanthropic Fund Mr. David E. Johnson E. G. Kalahiki Mr. George Knava Mr. Donald Kenney Ms. Donelle Johnson Mr. Brad Kalbfeld Ms. Kim M. Knebel Ms. Gayle Kenny Ms. Elizabeth Johnson Mr. Kenneth C. Kaleida Dr. Rosalyn I. Knepell Ms. Jane Kentner Mrs. Emma A. Johnson Ms. Peggy Kalich Mr. and Mrs. Theodore L. Mr. Paul T. Kerby Mr. Frank D. Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Steven R. Kallies Kneupper Mr. Gerald M. Kerbyson Mr. Hardie Johnson Ms. Ashley M. Kaluza Mr. Eric W. Knight Ms. Theresa W. Keretzman Ms. Janice A. Johnson Mr. Peter Kamocsai Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Knittle Mr. Mayank Keshaviah Mr. Jeff W. Johnson Dr. Priya Kandaswamy Mr. and Mrs. Scott Knoke Ms. Joyce C. Kessler Ms. Jeraldine S. Johnson Mr. and Mrs. David H. Kander Ms. Elizabeth Knowland Mr. Michael L. Kessler Ms. Jereann King Johnson Mr. Mark Kander Ms. Brenda E. Knowles Ms. Arjan Khalsa Mr. Keith F. Johnson Ms. Janet L. Kannard Mr. Richard Knox Ms. Siri-Gian Khalsa Mr. Kenneth Johnson Mr. Richard M. Kanter Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Koch Ewa K. Kielczewska Mr. Larry Johnson Ms. Rita M. Kaonohi Mr. and Mrs. Harold Koch Mr. Stanley C. Kiem Mr. Lawrence C. Johnson Ms. Arlene J. Kaplan Ms. Kathryn J. Koch Ms. Margaret R. Kiever Ms. Mary E. Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Harvey J. Kaplan Ms. Constance S. Koenig Ms. Patricia Z. Kijek Mr. Maurice Johnson Mr. James Kaplan Ms. Nadine Kofman Ms. Saikiran Kilaru Johnson Family Ms. Julie B. Kaplan Mr. Lincoln K. Koga Ms. Katharine A. Kilbourn Mr. N. D. Johnson Ms. Kathleen I. Kaplan Mr. Calvin Koistinen Mr. Damon Kimber Ms. Queen Johnson Mr. and Mrs. William S. Kaplan Mr. John E. Kolassa Ms. Kay Kimberly Mr. and Mrs. Robert K. Johnson Mr. Steven Kapner Mr. and Mrs. Duane Kollar Mr. Aaron King Ms. Rosemary A. Johnson Ms. Joan Kappel Mr. Paul Komishock Jr. Ms. Charlene King Mr. and Mrs. Timothy G. Johnson Mr. Ender Karaca Mr. Petron T. Konar Mr. and Mrs. Matthew D. King Mr. Torger Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Mohammad Dave and Mary Jane Konstantin Ms. Suzanne B. King Mr. and Mrs. William G. Johnson Kargahi Ms. Julianna Koob Jeff and Meryl Kingery Ms. Diana Johnson-Zornow Karl Lemp Giving Fund Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Kooyers Mr. Thomas Kiniry Mr. Frederick R. Johnston Alois Karolewicz Mr. David F. Koper, Sr. Mr. Colby Kinkade Ms. Louann D. Johnston Ms. Susan W. Karrasch Mr. John W. Kopff Mr. James Kinkor Ms. Lynn Johnston Dr. Thomas Karrs Mr. Joe Koplos Mr. Michael Kinman Ms. Hope Johnston-Holm Ms. Kathleen M. Kartheiser Ms. Meryle Korn Mr. Rufus Kinney Mr. Paul Jonath Mr. and Mrs. Mark N. Kastler Mr. Stanley L. Korwin Ms. Ann Kinzig Mr. Bailey Jones Mr. Warren K. Kathary Ms. Odile Kory Mr. Spencer H. Kircher Mr. and Mrs. Edwin H. Jones Ms. Lois K. Katnick Mr. Harry N. Kotsis Mr. Kenneth A. Kirk Ms. Efstathea Jones Mr. and Mrs. Gary L. Katz Mr. Joseph G. Kotzin Mr. and Mrs. Richard L. Kirk Dr. Noel K. Jones Luqman Katz Mr. Brian Kowalkowski Ms. Monika Kirtland Ms. Patricia J. Jones Mr. and Mrs. David A. Kautz Ms. Ellen Kozlowski Mr. and Mrs. Mark P. Kisker Mr. Raymond E. Jones Mr. and Mrs. George M. Kautz Mr. Robert Krahn Mr. Jamie Kitson Mr. Robert C. Jones Ms. Kapua Kawelo Ms. Angela Kramer Mr. John M. Kittross Mr. Ronny G. Jones Ms. Nancy Kear-Johnson Ms. Theodora S. Kramer Mr. Jack Kivi Ms. Ruth E. Jones Mr. Peter S. Keegan Mr. Paul Kransnopolski Ms. Sybil B. Klabuhn Mr. Chris J. Jordan Mrs. Elisabeth H. Keener Mr. Joseph C. Kraus Ms. Elisabeth Klaghofer Mr. and Mrs. Ronald M. Jordan Ms. Alice B. Kehoe Ms. Wanda Krauss Mr. John Klauder Joseph Alan Cope Charitable Mr. and Mrs. Bernard P. Keller Mr. Charles Krawec Ms. June R. Kleban Gift Fund Mr. Lloyd Keller Ms. Elinore R. Krell

39 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mrs. Beverly S. Kress Ms. Alexis Lavine Ms. Rhoda Lieberman Ms. Jennifer Luchte Mr. and Mrs. Siegfried Kreye Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Lawlor Ms. Anne Lilleberg Ms. Hope E. Luder Ms. Karen A. Krick Mr. Robert J. Lawrence Sr. Ms. Sandra P. Lilligren Ms. Julia Ludwig Mr. and Mrs. David Krieger Ms. Janet Lawson Ms. George Lilly Mr. and Mrs. Peter W. Ludwig Mr. Clifford Krolick Ms. Lorie M. Lawson Ms. Annie Lin Mr. Mark Lukin Ms. Sandy Krolick Mr. Kenneth S. Lawwill Mr. and Mrs. Douglas L. Lincoln Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey B. Lull Ms. Abby Krolik Mr. Adrien Lawyer Mr. Erling H. Linde Mr. Arne S. Lund Ms. Geraldine M. Krueger Mr. Marc Laymon Mr. Allan J. Lindrup Mr. Paul R. Lurie Mr. and Mrs. Carl J. Kruger Ms. Christian Leahy Mr. and Mrs. Marvin D. Lindseth Mr. and Mrs. Frank J. Lusson Mr. Henry A. Kuharic Ms. Carla Leatherman Ms. Jeanne F. Lindsey Mr. and Mrs. Lou Luther Ms. Hannah Kuhn Mr. William Leavenworth Ms. Carolyn J. Lindsley Mr. Charles R. Luttrell Mr. Melvin R. Kuhni Ms. Michelle LeBeau Mr. Robert Lineberry Mr. Heister F. Lutz Ms. Mary Kuhr Mr. William J. Ledger Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Linkfield Mr. Thomas Lutzky Mr. Bud Kulik Ms. Marlies Lee Mr. William A. Lipkea Ms. Ruth M. Lux Mr. Linwood A. Kulp Jr. Ms. Alice Leeds Mr. Douglas Lipton Ms. and Mr. Melissa Luxner Mr. Pradeep Kumar Mr. and Mrs. Elliott Lehem Ms. Esther Lisk Mr. Brian Lydic Dr. and Dr. Vasavlinga Kumar Mr. Herb Lehman Mr. Brian Litterer Ms. Bernadette M. Lyman Mrs. Rosemarie W. Kumpe Mr. and Mrs. John W. Lehman Mr. Albert Little Mr. Alex Lynch Mr. and Mrs. Ron Kurt Mr. James M. Lehnerer Mr. Christian L. Littler Ms. Joan Lynch Ms. Barbara W. Kurtis Ms. Janet Leiker Ms. Jennie Littlewood Mr. James Lyon Mr. Gary F. Kusdorf Dr. Joel R. Leininger Ms. Eleanor T. Livingston Ms. Laura J. Lyons S. Labrucherie Mr. Kenneth H. Lejeune Mr. Lawrence K. Lo Ms. Elizabeth J. Lytton Mr. Shaun Lacey Mr. Carl A. Lekan Ms. Mary S. Lobenstein and Mr. Mr. and Mrs. George Maalouf Mr. and Mrs. Dennis G. Lack Mr. David C. Lemon John Sellen Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Macaulay Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin D. Lackey Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Lenard Ms. Rhian Lockard Mr. Steve MacDonald Mr. Santo J. Lacorte Ms. Jane Lennon Hal and Ann Logan Ms. Janice S. Macferran Ms. Monika Lagaard Mr. and Mrs. Edwin D. Leonard Ms. Joan Logghe Ms. Katharine H. MacGregor Ms. Milagros Lagarez-Neyra Mr. and Mrs. Lionel J. Lerner Mr. Issac Logsdon Ms. Leslie M. MacIntyre Ms. Karen Lahey Ms. Marlies Lersch Ms. Arlene M. Lohse Mr. Michael Mack Mr. Andrew L’Amour Leslie and Richard Ehrlich Ms. Serafina Lombardi Mr. and Mrs. Joe Macke Ms. Barbara E. Lampert Charitable Fund Ms. Rosemary Lonewolf Mr. David B. Macklin Mr. William Lampert Ms. Kathleen Lestsantear Susana and John Lopatka Ms. Ashley MacLellan Lana Grace Spraker Fund Dr. L. Lynn LeSueur Mr. and Mrs. Matthew B. Lopez Ms. Jennifer Madsen Mr. Robert Lancefield Mr. William E. Leui Mr. Jose Lora Ms. Patricia A. Madsen Mr. Richard Landgraff Mr. Marc Levin Ms. Rebecca Loschen Mr. Constant O. Maffey Mr. Jerry Lane Ms. Barbara Levine Ms. Callie Loser Ms. Sally S. Magneson Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Lanski Ms. Linda J. Levine Ms. Ilsa S. Lottes Ms. Krista Magnuson Mr. Carl E. Lantz Mr. and Mrs. David Levy Ms. Wendy Lou Mr. Matthew Maher Mr. Steve Lanyon Ms. Irit Levy Mr. Bruce W. Loughry Mr. and Mrs. Patrick D. Mahon Ms. Vanessa LaPiana Mr. Israel Levy Ms. Deb Louis Mr. and Mrs. David J. Mahony Sra. Altagracia Lara-Loza Mr. Robert J. Levy Mr. Phillip D. Lovchik Mr. and Mrs. Wolfgang Mahr Ms. Deborah R. Larrabee Mr. Philip M. Lewin Ms. Johnica Love Ms. Heloise P. Mailloux Mr. David Larsen Reverend and Mrs. Dean H. Ms. Margaret Love Ms. Deborah Makepeace Lewis Ms. Dorothy M. Larson Mr. and Mrs. Allen B. Lovekin Lois and Joe Malango Mr. Prince E. Lewis Ms. Janet L. Larson Mr. and Mrs. Russell Loverdi Ms. Serafina Maldonado Mr. Edward Lewison Mr. and Mrs. Merton J. Lassonde Ms. Margaret Lovett Dara Male Mr. Laurence Li Mr. Stanley J. Laster Ms. Elizabeth F. Lowenstein Mr. and Mrs. Thomas R. Malek Mr. and Mrs. Franco R. Liberatore Mr. Richard L. Latterell Ms. Janet Lowenthal Mr. Thomas W. Mallabar Mr. Max Licher Ms. Alex Laughlin Mr. and Mrs. Andrew L. Lowry Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Karl A. Mallard Mr. Michael Lieberman Ms. Maria Lucas

40 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. James P. Malue Jr. Ms. Ruth Mayr Forrestione McNeary Ms. Denice G. Miller Ms. Polymnia Manessis Mr. Frank Mazuca Ms. Sandra B. McNeil Ms. Dolores Miller Mr. and Mrs. Frank Mangini Mr. and Mrs. Fred K. Mazzilli Ms. Theresa W. McNemar Ms. Jacqueline S. Miller Mr. and Mrs. Andom D. Mangum Mr. and Mrs. Peter J. McAdams Mr. and Mrs. Frederick E. Mr. Joshua L. Miller Ms. Beverly A. Mangus Ms. Marjorie E. McAfee McNulty Ms. Marylou Miller Chris Mani Ms. Helen K. McAllister Mr. Charles K. McPherson Mr. Robert H. Miller Mr. and Mrs. Ganpat Mani Mr. and Mrs. Robert C. McAllister Mr. John McQuown Mr. Ronald P. Miller Mr. Wallace L. Manning Mr. Frank J. McBrien Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. McShane Mr. Sam L. Miller Mr. Gregg Manoff Mr. Frank D. McCall Ms. Grace McSoley Mr. Stuart Miller Mr. Mark S. Mansfield Ms. Julie H. McCallan Mr. and Mrs. Phillip H. Meade Ms. Tara Miller Mr. Richard J. Mansfield Mr. and Mrs. James M. Ms. Rose Meadows Ms. Virginia J. Miller Mr. Gerald E. Marcus McCammack Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph Mears Mr. Jaren N. Miner Ms. Susan Marcus Ms. Patricia E. McCartney Mr. Jerome A. Mebruer Mr. and Mrs. Stephen M. Mirin Mr. Harold Margolin Ms. Trish McCartney Mr. Joseph E. Medveczky Ms. Candis Mitchell Ms. Brianna Marie Ms. Kris McClain Ms. Patricia Medvick Ms. Karen M. Mitchell Ms. Carina Marie Mr. and Mrs. Richard Ms. Jill Meehan Mr. and Mrs. Mark R. Mitchell S. McClain Sr. Ms. Cheryl Marita Ms. Patricia Meewes Robert and Bernadette Mitchell Ms. Mary S. McClatchey Mr. John S. Marita Mr. Anthony Mehle Ms. Shirley M. Mitchell Mr. and Mrs. Patrick K. McClellan Mr. Jerry V. Markarian Mr. Zhenye Mei Mr. Roger L. Mix Ms. Martha McConnell Mr. and Mrs. Joseph F. Markham Ms. Faril Meistrell Ms. Tillie M. Mizrahi Ms. Vicki McConnell Ms. Lois A. Markham Mel Terry and Geert Botzen Mr. and Mrs. Charles Mizutani Ms. Millicent McCracken Charitable Fund Mr. Richard B. Marks Mr. Kenneth R. Moersen Ms. Erin McCready Ms. Evelyn Melancon Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Marlin Ms. Bernice Moll Mr. David S. McCright Mr. Juan A. Melendez Colon Ms. and Mr. Veronika Marquoit Mr. Jonathan Molofsky Mrs. Diane S. McCullough Ms. Anne M. Melmon Ms. Elaine S. Marshall Mr. and Mrs. Michael J. Monnin Mr. William E. McDonald Ms. Erica Melville Ms. Bette Martin Ms. Neila D. Montagne Mr. and Mrs. Harry B. McEuen Mr. Jason Mendelson Dale and Alisa Martin Mr. and Mrs. David L. Montavon Mr. Patrick McEvoy Ms. Marjorie D. Mendenhall Ms. Whitney Martin Mr. Alfred Monteleone Ms. Geraldine McFadin Mr. Javier O. Mendez Mr. Bernard Martinek Ms. Rachel Montgmery Mr. Donald E. McGarry Mr. Glenn E. Meng Mr. Albert Martinez Mr. Dennis G. Montgomery Mr. Michael McGee Mr. and Mrs. Craig Koon Mr. Rudolph Martorella Mr. Bill Moore Jr. Mr. Mike C. McGee Ms. Marion J. Menze Ms. Patricia J. Martyak Ms. Carol Moore Mr. and Mrs. David M. McGinnis Mr. Frank Mercado Ms. Cynthia Martz Ms. Hannah Moore and Mr. Mary Headley Charitable Trust Ms. Elisabeth McGlynn Ms. Rose D. Merriam Lawrence MacDonald Ms. Beckie Masaki Mr. Gerald E. McGrath Ms. Anne L. Merrill Ms. Marie J. Moore Mr. and Mrs. David C. Mascone Ms. Alana McGrattan Mrs. Carmel S. Merrill Ms. Meredith Moore Ms. Luzie Mason Mr. Lawrence McGraw Ms. Sharon L. Merrill Terry Moore Ms. Caroline M. Massie Mr. Thomas D. McGraw Mr. Thomas Mertz Mr. Connor Moran Mr. and Mrs. Joe S. Massie Ms. Gayle McGregor Dr. John C. Mesch Ruhi and Mark Moran Ms. Linda J. Matheson Ms. Laurette McGuire Ms. Linda Mesesan Ms. Barbara Moretti Mr. and Mrs. Darrel B. Mathews Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Ms. Selma Mesner Mr. and Mrs. Jimmy E. Morgan McHargue Mr. Richard F. Matkovich Ms. Cora Metrick-Chen Ms. Andrea M. Morgante Ms. Margaret J. McHarry Mr. E. J. Matt Mr. Robert Meutsch Mr. Stephen Mori Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. Mcinelly Ms. Sherry Matthews Mr. and Mrs. Leon R. Meyer Ms. Diane Morin Beth and Marc McKinney Mr. Daniel Matthias Mr. Paul Meyer Ms. and Mr. Helene W. Morison Mr. and Mrs. Bruce S. McKirgan Mr. Edwin T. Matthias Ms. Virginia Meyer Ms. Leslie Mork-Geist Ms. Ruth McKnight Ms. Sarah A. Mattox Ms. Ruth Meyrowitz Ms. Ashlee Morris Ms. Nancy A. McKown Mr. John D. Matyas Mr. Michael Michalski Mr. Geroge Morris Mr. John R. McLeod Mr. Jeff Maurer Ms. Louise Michlin Mr. and Mrs. Hobart L. Morris Ms. Katherine S. McLeod Mr. George F. Mauricio Ms. Darlene J. Middleton Ms. Susan J. Morris Mr. and Mrs. Robert M’Closkey Mr. and Mrs. John S. Mauriello Mr. and Mrs. Robert K. Mr. Daniel Morrison Mr. Daniel McMahon Sr. Middleton Mr. Alfred R. Mauthe Jr. Mr. and Mrs. James R. Morrow Mr. Frank McMahon Ms. Sally Mikulas-Serletti Mr. George C. May Jr. Mr. Cullen Morse Mr. and Mrs. Paul T. McMahon Mr. and Mrs. James R. Miles Mr. Robert M. May Ms. Diana Morse Mr. Thomas H. McMahon Ms. Joyce E. Millburg Ms. Stacey May Mr. Dale E. Mort Mr. and Mrs. Fred L. Mr. Arnold Miller Mr. and Mrs. William R. Mayer Ms. Ann H. Morton McNaughton, Jr. Ms. Barbara A. Miller Ms. Virginia S. Mayforth Miss Maria Moscoso Ms. Jennifer McNeal Ms. Carol S. Miller Ms. Mary E. Mayo Ms. Barbara M. Moszynski

41 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Ms. Ruthel J. Mott Mr. and Mrs. Ronald E. Neumann Mr. David B. Olsen Mr. Leroy Paulson Ms. Ruth Motz Mr. and Mrs. John R. Neville Mr. Douglas C. Olsen Ms. Lisa Payne Mr. Thomas Mould Mr. and Mrs. Dana M. Newbrook Mr. David M. Olster Mr. Richard C. Payne Mr. Gary R. Mudd Mr. Mark Newell Mr. John Olszowka Mr. Steven E. Payne Mr. and Mrs. John T. Mudd Ms. Ruth S. Newhouse Ms. Diane F. Oltarzewski Mr. Virgil Peachey Mr. Samuel S. Mui Mr. and Mrs. John Newport Ms. Marilyn A. Ondrasik Ms. Christine E. Pearce Ms. Betty O. Muka Mr. and Mrs. Robert Newsome Mr. and Mrs. Clyde E. Ondrizek Ms. Gwendolyn Pease Ms. Kathleen A. Muldoon Mr. and Mrs. Don E. Newton Mr. Dale E. Onyon Mr. and Mrs. Edward Pecce Ms. Helen M. Mulhern Jr. The Honorable Max Nibert Mr. and Mrs. Kent M. Opal Mr. Allan C. Pederson Mr. Richard L. Mullins Ms. Barbara A. Nicely, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. Leonard E. Opdycke Ms. Farheen S. Pedron Mr. Roddy L. Muniz Mr. Kenneth L. Nichols Ms. Susan A. Oppenheimer Mr. Brandon Pelcher Ms. Carole E. Munn Ms. Margaret Nichols Mr. and Mrs. Daniel J. O’Rourke Ms. Mary J. Pell Loren D. Munro Ms. Renee Nichols Mr. Christopher Orr Ms. Lisa Pelletier Mr. Laurence Murdoch Ms. Joan H. Nicholson Mr. Leonard Orr Mr. Steven L. Pelletier Ms. Carrie Murphy Mr. Robert G. Nicolli Ms. Mary L. Orth-Pallavicini Mr. Charles Pennacchio Mr. Frederick R. Murphy Mrs. E.J. Nightingale Ms. Amy Ortiz Mr. James Percell Mr. John Murphy Mr. Neil L. Nixon Ms. Carolyn R. Ostrander Mr. Paul A. Perez Mr. John J. Murphy Sr. Mr. Michael T. Nola Ms. Rachel Ostrom H.F.W. Perk Ms. Karen Murphy Ms. Patricia E. Nolan Mr. Michael Oswald Ms. Julie M. Perlick Ms. Maureen Murphy Ms. Susan J. Nolan Ms. Carmen Otero-Oliveras Ms. Brianna Petersen Mr. Paul Murphy Ms. Margaret H. Nongauza Mr. Charles E. Otterson Mr. Robert M. Peterson Mrs. Rosemary Murphy Mr. Richard C. Noonan Mr. Peter Otto Ms. Victoria L. Peterson Ms. Laura Murra Ms. Sandra L. Norcross Mr. Kenneth Owen Mr. Anthony Petracca Ms. Marianne Murray Ms. Sarah Nordell Mr. and Mrs. David W. Owens Patricia and Kenneth Pettichord Mr. and Mrs. William M. Murray Ms. Margaret M. Nordensten Ms. Marjorie Owens Ms. Stacey Pfaff Mr. and Mrs. Frank P. Muschong Mr. Robert E. Nordstrom Mr. Pat Ozuna Jr. Mr. William D. Phelps Ms. Barbara K. Myers Ms. Betty Norman Vriginio Pacheo Mr. John Phillips Gwen and Mason Myers Mr. and Mrs. H. Clifton Ms. Lucy M. Padilla Mr. Bob Philp Ms. Kayla Myers Northern Jr. Ms. Cheryl L. Pal Ms. and Mr. Joy Phoenix Ms. Susan E. Myers Ms. Linda B. Northrup Mr. Joseph F. Palen Mr. Alan Picard Mr. Gopalan Nadathur Ms. Margaret Northrup Mr. James Palermo Mr. David Pierce Ms. Frances Nagle Ms. Patricia A. Norton Mr. Pacifico Palmarini Ms. Linda K. Pierce Ms. Barbara Nagy Ms. Tiffany Norton Mr. and Mrs. Chase E. Palmer Ms. Pam Pierce Mr. Zoilo Nagy Mr. Douglas Novins Mr. Daniel E. Palmer Mr. Randal Pierce Ms. Cheryl Nail Dr. and Mrs. Alan R. Nowick Ms. Joanne I. Palmer Ms. CarolRenee Pierpoint Ms. Sonia M. Najjar Mr. and Mrs. Edward W. Noyes Col. Samuel S. Palmer USAF Ret. Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. Pierro Ms. Laurel Nakanishi Mr. James Nuttall Mr. David P. Pandori Mr. Marc Pilisuk Mr. George E. Nance Jr. Mr. Albert J. Nyberg Mr. Peter A. Panec Ms. Winifred Pilla Mr. Joshua L. Nash Jr. Merilee R. Oakes Mr. Thomas Pantages Mr. Joshua Pincus Mr. Donald Nattress Mr. Neil F. O’Brien Mr. Michael J. Papantone Ms. Hilary Pinn Mr. Ray Navarro and Mrs. Ms. Patricia D. O’Brien Mr. Dennis Parenteau Mr. Albert Pinter Maureen Navarro Ms. Kathleen A. O’Connell Mr. and Mrs. Krishna Parikh Mr. Roger Pitman Mr. Gregory Neal Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Oda Mr. and Mrs. Nathan G. Parke Ms. Marisa Pizii Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey J. Neale Ms. Norma Odell Mr. Charles Parker Mr. Laurence J. Place Mr. Norman L. Neiger O’Donnell Ginther Family Mrs. Diane W. Parker Mr. Douglas T. Plante Foundation Ms. Kristin Nelson Mr. Sheldon Parker Ms. Rebecca F. Plante Ms. Kim Offutt Ms. and Mr. Linda M. Nelson Mr. and Mrs. Ronald Parks Mr. Michael W. Pleasant Schubert M. Ogden Mr. Lorrin Nelson and Ms. Tina Ms. Valerie Parks Ms. Nora Plesofsky Gourd Ms. Kathryn Oher Mr. and Mrs. Samuel S. Parnell Mr. Adam W. Plizga Ms. Priscilla Nelson and Mr. Ms. Maria Olaso Ms. Marina Parra Mr. James J. Podanowski Ronald Harris Ms. Lydia Olchoff Mr. Fredric W. Parsons, CPA Ms. Donna L. Poliseo Mr. Steven Nelson Mr. Richard J. Olcott Mr. and Mrs. Richard Pasvolsky Mr. Wesley Pollet Mr. William J. Nelson Ms. Julienne Oldfield Mr. Matt Patenaude Mr. George F. Pollock Ms. Teresa A. Nemeth Mr. Tom Oleszczuk and Heidi Ms. Cathryn Paterson Mr. William F. Nerin Oleszczuk Ms. Patricia A. Pomeroy Ms. Lynn Patinkin Mr. Troy Ness Ms. Patricia Oliver Mr. Jeremy Ponn Mr. Loren T. Pattschull Mr. Benjamin S. Neufeld Mr. Jorge Olivera Mr. Erik B. Pontoppidan Ms. Kathleen Patz Mr. and Mrs. Walter E. Neuhauser Mr. Ryan Olmstead Mr. Edward Porambs Mr. James M. Paulson Ms. Catherine A. Posey

42 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. Vincent J. Pote Mr. Justyn Rampa Mr. and Mrs. Craig. Richardson Ms. Maria Ross Mr. Stephen W. Potts Mr. Gary L. Ramsey USAF Ret. Mr. and Mrs. Arthur D. Richmond Ms. Ruth E. Ross Mrs. Virginia A. Poulton Mr. Charles Rand Ms. Jean Richmond Ms. Sarah Ross Ms. Stephanie Powers Ms. Nancy Randa Mr. Robert K. Richmond Mr. Kenneth Roth Mr. Sachin Pradhan Mr. and Mrs. Donald A. Ms. Devon Rickabaugh Mrs. Nancy J. Roth Dr. Rahul Prasankumar Randall Jr. Ms. Kymberli Ricks White Mr. Robert B. Rottenberg Ms. Joethel Prather Dr. Paul F. Randel Mr. Ulises Ricoy Mr. Kenneth Rowley Mr. and Mrs. Duane Preble Mr. and Mrs. Frederick W. Mr. Dennis J. Riedy Mr. William Rowley Randolph Mr. Sebastian Predescu Ms. Tamara L. Riggs Ms. Marissa Roybal Ms. Lakshmi Rangachari Ms. Eileen Prefontaine Mr. Robert Righter Mr. Keith Royer Mr. Cadambi R. Rangarajan Mr. Robert P. Press Mr. Henry Rikkers R. W. Rozen Mr. Richard Rankin Jr. Ms. Elizabeth R. Preston Ms. Elaine A. Riley Mr. and Mrs. Joseph W. Ruane Mrs. Mahenigaar Rao Ms. Dione R. Prestwor Mr. Michael J. Rinaldi Ms. Rosemary Rubalcava Mr. Robert W. Rasche Dr. Homer E. Price, Jr. Ms. Donna K. Ring Mr. Nathan Rubin Sr. Ms. Eleanor Rasnow Mr. and Mrs. Alan L. Pritchett Mr. Fredric Rissover Mr. Steven A. Rudd Ms. Annie Rasquin Ms. Jennifer K. Proctor Mr. and Mrs. John M. Rivalsky Mr. Andrew N. Rudiak Mrs. Richard Rathke Mr. Louis Proctor Ms. Lori Rizzo Ms. Shirley A. Ruesche Ms. Patricia Rathmann Ms. Eileen M. Prout B. Roane Ms. Mary D. Rumanes Ms. Alxis Ratkevich Ms. Shirley C. Pua Ms. Cynthia Roberts Ms. Susan Rundstrom Mr. Sanjay Rawal Ms. Susan Puerner Mr. Gary Roberts Ms. Patti Ruocco Ms. Linda S. Rawlings Ms. AnnLouise Pugh Ms. Margaret Roberts Ms. Matilda Rupp Mr. Charles L. Raymond Ms. Sharon L. Pukis Mr. and Mrs. Michael Roberts Ms. Cynthia Russell Mr. Merritt D. Redick Mr. and Mrs. Wayne A. Pulick Mr. Patrick K. Roberts Mr. Erich J. Russell Ms. Rebecca Reed Mr. E. Eugene Putnal Mr. Robert C. Roberts Ms. Marjorie A. Russell Tom Reed Ms. Wanda Putnam Reverend Josephenie Robertson Mr. John L. Ruth Rees Charitable Trust Ms. Charlotte Pyle Ms. Patricia S. Robertson Ms. Caroline O. Ryan Ms. Allison Reeves Mr. Stanislaus S. Pyzik Mr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Robidoux Mr. Henry Ryan Ms. and Mr. Kathleen P. Regan Ms. Michelle Quant Mrs. Deborah Robinette Mr. and Mrs. Paul Ryan Ms. Doris Regazzi Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Quatman Ms. Lois H. Robinson Ms. Christine Rybka Mr. Peter G. Reibold Mr. Charles J. Queffenne Ms. Margaret E. Robinson Ms. La’ne Sa’an Ms. Dorothy M. Reichardt Mr. and Mrs. Kent A. Questad Mr. N. Robles Ms. Danielle Sabarese Ms. Vicky H. Reinke Mr. and Mrs. Harold E. Quigley Ms. Ellen Rockett Ms. Nancy A. Sabol Ms. Sondra A. Reinman Ms. Victoria Quijada Ms. Grace E. Rodack Mr. Steven Sacks Mrs. Janis S. Reinschmidt Mr. and Mrs. York A. Quillen III Mr. Michael Rodell Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Safferson Mr. and Mrs. John Reiser Ms. Maggie Quinn Mr. Don A. Roden Reverend Deborah L. Safko Mr. Robert D. Reisman Mr. and Mrs. Michael H. Quinn Ms. Heather A. Rodin Ms. Alison Sager Mr. Stanley Reisman Ms. Joan P. Quirion Ms. Yolanda M. Rodriguez Mr. Chris Saia Ms. Jill Rennert Ms. Renee Raber Mr. Bruce C. Roe Ms. Carol Sakala Mr. Alexander B. Rennie Mr. and Mrs. Roger L. Rada Ms. Barbara N. Roecker Ms. Mary Salcedo Ms. Mary Rennis Mr. and Mrs. Jerry K. Radke Mr. Michael Roehm Mr. Mohammad Saleem Ms. Iesha Reyna Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Rae Mr. Robert N. Rogala Ms. Laila Saliba Lt. and Mrs. Graham J. Reynolds Mr. Mike Rael Mr. Frank J. Rogers Ret. Mr. Bruce Saltzer Mr. Harold Reynolds Mr. and Mrs. Franz H. Raetzer Mr. Kevin W. Rollins Mr. Michael F. Salvia Ms. Susan Reynolds Mr. Lem L. Railsback Mr. Ward Romer Ms. Stella G. San Pedro Mr. Joseph M. Rezits Mr. Russell Rainville Mr. and Mrs. Gary S. Rosen Ms. Geraldine Sanapaw Ms. Joyce V. Rhodes Ms. Lorie Rajput Ms. Lynn Rosen Ms. Corinne Sanchez Mr. Robert Rhodes Ms. Cecelia Raker Ms. Velma A. Rosenbarker Ms. Kathleen Sanchez Ms. Melissa Rhysing Ms. Cheryl Rakestraw Ms. Clare S. Rosenfield Mr. Enrique Sanchez-Rivera Mr. Tom E. Ribe Mr. Bruce Rameker Mr. and Mrs. James S. Rosenvall Ms. Annette Sandberg Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Ms. Marie T. Ramirez Mr. John D. Ross Richardson Mr. Dennis Sanders

43 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. David Sanderson Mr. Frederick W. Schneider III Mr. Ben J. Shapiro Ms. Edith Simpson Sandra Drant Charitable Gift Mr. Mark J. Schoenfeld Ms. Jessie Sharp Ms. Kristine A. Simpson Fund Mr. Chris J. Schoenhofer Ms. Yvonne L. Shauger Ms. Rose Simpson Mr. Thomas R. Sanger Ms. Margaret J. Schonfield Mr. Joel Shaughnessy Mr. Aaron Sims Mr. Daniel SanGermano Ms. Deborah Schornack Ms. Linda S. Shaw Mr. and Mrs. Stanley R. Sinclair Mr. and Mrs. Pasquale Ms. Anne Schreibe Ms. Susan E. Shaw Mr. Jag J. Singh Sangiovanni Mr. and Mrs. John C. Schreiber Ms. Susan R. Shaw Mr. John Sirutis Ms. Jeanny Sanidad Ms. Loretta M. Schroeder Mr. Chris Shearer Ms. Lorraine Sklar Ms. Helene Santo Mr. Ken W. Schuett Mr. Mohamed A. Sheikh Ms. Cathy M. Skornia Ms. Mary E. Santomauro Mr. and Mrs. Charles B. Schultz Mr. David A. Sheley Ms. Aimee Slaughter Ms. Jacqueline Sareil Mrs. Cornelius J. Schultz Mr. David Shelles Ms. Cynthia Slaughter Mr. Jon Sargent Ms. Elisabeth Schussler Fiorenza Mr. Benny Shendo, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. William Slavick Mr. John E. Sauerhoff III Ms. Jessica Schutt Ms. Jennifer Shepherd Ms. Ann K. Slonecker Ms. Ellen L. Savadyga Mr. and Mrs. Allen Schwab Ms. Sarah Shepherd Ms. Jane M. Smalley Ms. Nancy L. Savitz Ms. Ellen S. Schwalenstocker Ms. Elaine R. Sheridan Mr. Clarence S. Smart Jr. Mr. David M. Saxon Mr. Joel Schwartz Ms. Louise Sherikar Smathers Giving Fund Ms. Janis Saylor Ms. Lynn R. Schwarz Ms. Teresa J. Sherrick Mr. Robert Smethurst Guneeta Sb Ms. Gloria Schwarzkopf Judith and William Sherry Mr. Alfred C. Smith Mr. David Scanlon Mr. Cono Sciamanna Ms. Laurie Shields Mr. Andrew P. Smith Mr. Allen R. Schaaf Mr. and Mrs. Martin J. Scobey Mr. Jerald P. Shing and Mr. Ms. Camille G. Smith Mr. Jeff Schacht Mr. and Mrs. David M. Scolnic Duane Diviney Ms. Cynthia Smith Mr. Craig W. Schadler Mrs. Barbara Scott Mr. Westin O. Shirley Mr. David Smith Ms. Ann R. Schaer Mr. and Mrs. Ronald L. Scott Ms. Donna Shoemaker Mr. Donald E. Smith Mr. Dennis M. Schaffer Mr. Anibal G. Scuadroni Ms. Doris M. Shoemaker Ms. Elizabeth A. Smith Ms. Harla J. Schaffer Mr. R. Timothy Scully Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth D. Ms. Gail Smith Ms. Clarisse M. Schamroth Shoemaker Ms. Sarah M. Seals Ms. Jacqueline M. Smith Ms. Jeanette Schandelmeier Ben and Marj Shomshor Ms. Mary Sebold Ms. Jeannette Smith Ms. Deborah A. Scharf Michael and Kat Shores Mr. Dennis I. Seely Ms. Joan A. Smith Mr. Les E. Schaub Ms. Paula Shoushani Ms. Helene Segal Mr. Johnnie L. Smith Mr. Francis M. Scheidt Mr. Greg N. Shrader Ms. Jennifer L. Segel Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth L. Smith Mr. Gary A. Scheinoha Mr. and Mrs. Harold M. Shuman Mr. James S. Seibert Ms. Laur R. Smith Mr. Roy U. Schenk Mr. Allen C. Shurtliff Scott and Mary Seifel Dr. Margaret M. Smith Mr. Jerome G. Schenkman Ms. Sylvia V. Sickle Ms. Maud Sejournant Ms. Marguerite Smith Ms. Pauline A. Scherbarth Philip and Irene Sidel Mr. David Seldin Ms. Marisa Smith Ms. Naomi Scheuer Ms. Lois Sidenfaden Mr. Larry D. Sell Mr. Mike Smith Mr. Erich Franz Schimps Mr. William A. Siebert Ms. Marilyn Sellers Ms. Myra Smith Mr. Max J. Schindler Ms. Janet Siebrecht Mr. and Mrs. Roger M. Selya Mr. Nate Smith Mr. Pierre F. Schlemel Mr. and Mrs. Herman Siederer Ms. Dorothy Seman Mr. and Mrs. Neal L. Smith Mr. Nicholas Schliapin Ms. Judith A. Siegfried Ms. Julie E. Semp Dr. Pamela J. Smith Mr. and Mrs. Donald C. Mr. William Silberman Mr. Paul Sensat Mr. Philip Smith Schlichtmann Mr. Steven J. Silverstein Mr. Don Setter Jr. Ms. Rheta R. Smith Mr. Edward G. Schmerling Ms. Linda M. Simkin Ms. Diana S. Seuringer Ms. Rhonda Smith Ms. Cynthia Schmidt Mr. and Mrs. Marvin L. Simmers Ms. and Mr. Deanna S. Severance Ms. Sandra Smith Mr. and Mrs. Paul D. Schmidt Mr. Quinton Simmons Ms. Marion Seymour Ms. Seirra Smith Mr. and Mrs. Stanley J. Schmidt Robert G. Simmons Jr. D.O. Ms. Margaret Seymourian Mr. and Mrs. Terry E. Smith Mr. James W. Schmitt Ms. Sandra J. Simmons Ms. Marlane F. Sgro Ms. Virginia C. Smith Mr. Michael S. Schmotzer Ms. Janet D. Simpkins Ms. Julie A. Shandley Mr. and Mrs. Willard W. Smith

44 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Mr. and Mrs. William M. Smith Mr. Alfred D. Starr III Mr. Thomas E. Stover Mr. Eric A. Swehla and Ms. Janet Mr. Harvey Smolinsky Mr. Mike Staten Ms. Sandra Stowell E. Range Mr. and Mrs. George W. Smyth Jr. Ms. Vickie Staten Mr. Eric Strahorn Mr. Gerard A. Swick Ms. Janet R. Sneed Mr. John J. Staton Mrs. Maryann G. Strain David and Mona Swinehart Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Snoke Mr. Robert A. Stech Ms. Bonita A. Strand Ms. Zara Syed Mr. Charles Snook Mr. and Mrs. David S. Steen Mr. Dan Strawn Ms. Cindy Symington Mr. and Mrs. Andrew W. Snorton Mr. Mark Steensland Dr. Catherine Strecker Ms. Barbara Syrrakos Mr. Brian Snyder Ms. Elaine Steere Mr. James Strickler Mr. John Taber Mr. Henry Snyder Ms. Dianne M. Stefanick Mr. Bertram L. Strieb Mr. Patrick Tacchini Mr. Larry Snyder Ms. Mary T. Steger Ms. Katherine Strojny Mr. Jeff Taff Ms. Joan C. Sobel Ms. Cheryl L. Steiger Mr. and Mrs. Gordon H. Strother Ms. Pat Talley Mr. and Mrs. Rodney Sobin Mr. Jeffrey Steinberg Mr. Carl T. Stude Ms. Kendall Tallmadge Ms. Barbara G. Sobol Ms. Margaret Steiner Mr. and Mrs. James P. Stump Ms. Karen Tammaro Ms. Judith A. Sockloff Mr. Donald W. Steinkraus Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Sturgis Mr. Carter Tannehill Ms. Loretta Soignier Ms. Elizabeth P. Stell Mr. Robert Sturm Mr. Derek Tapp Ms. Rosemary Soja Ms. Katarina Stenstedt Mr. David S. Stypula Mr. and Mrs. Cedric W. Tarr Ms. Beverly A. Solomon Ms. Yvonne Stephan Ms. Persis B. Suddeth Mr. Nicholas Tassillo Mr. Randy Solomon Mr. and Mrs. John W. Stephens David and Gloria Sugerman Ms. Linda Tate Mr. Keith Sonner Ms. Mary G. Stephenson Mr. Ben M. Sugg Mr. Matthew Taylor Mr. John D. Soper V Stephenson Ms. Lorrie Sullivan Mr. Paul W. Taylor Ms. Kara Soppelsa Mr. Michael Sterling Mr. Michael Sullivan Russi Taylor Mr. and Mrs. John Soracchi Ms. Annette M. Stertz Roberta and Bruce Sullivan Mr. Benjamin B. Ten Eyck Mr. Mark Sorensen Mr. and Mrs. Paul Stettner Mr. Elias D. Sullwold Ms. Debbie Tenenbaum Ms. Darlene Soudarg Ms. Sari M. Steuber Ms. Hannah Summerfelt Mr. William Tennant Mr. and Mrs. Terry W. Spangler Ms. Sandra S. Stevens Mr. and Mrs. David H. Summers Ms. Katharine Tennyson Mr. Will M. Spangler Mr. Gelvin Stevenson Ph.D. Sr. Ms. Rachell Tenorio Ms. Mia Speckled Rock Mr. Joffre Stewart Mr. Greg Summers Ms. Diane M. Terry Mr. David A. Spencer Mr. R. Quanah Stewart Ms. Barbara S. Sunday Ms. Jeannie Terry Mr. Edward M. Spevak Ms. Jessica Stickler Mr. Hjalmar S. Sundin Mr. and Mrs. Gregory M. Teske Mr. and Mrs. Floyd R. Spidle Mr. Gaylord L. Stickney Nhom Suoi Ms. Helga S. Teske Ms. Bonnie L. Spiegel Mrs. Delores Stienecker Ms. Jane Suskin Mrs. Mary Helen Thanner Mr. William Spilka Mr. Charles Stippick Mr. Jeffrey Suss Mr. Pheng Thao Dr. Howard B. Sporn Mr. Doug Stocks Ms. Jody Sutherland Mr. Shinaah Thao Ms. J. Susan Spragg Mr. Alfred Stoess Ms. Sophia Sutherlun Ms. Alexa Thatcher Mr. Eric Squair Mr. Carl G. Stolberg Mr. and Mrs. Jimmy M. Sutton Ms. Nelda R. Thelin Ms. Jenny St. Angelo Mr. Russ Stoller Ms. Sumiko Suyenaga Mr. Joseph E. Then Ms. Lindsay St. Antoine Ms. Claire Stone Col. and Mrs. Ludvik A. Svoboda Mr. Jennifer A. Thiermann Mr. and Mrs. Frederick J. St. John Ms. Elizabeth A. Stone Mr. Louie J. Swalby Ms. Irmgard V. Thoma Mr. Dennis Stacey Ms. Irene R. Stone Ms. Rita M. Swan Mr. C. Gomer Thomas Mr. Eugene Stacy Ms. Marlis Stoner Ms. Joann Swanson Mr. Daniel W. Thomas Mr. and Mrs. Joseph H. Stadolnik Brian and Robin Story Mr. and Mrs. Timothy A. Ms. Eileen Thomas Swanson Mr. Sonya Leonore Stahl Mr. and Mrs. Michael L. Story Mr. John Thomas Ms. Marion H. Swarthout Mr. and Mrs. Frederick H. Stahly Ms. Karen Stotelmyer Ms. LynnAnn Thomas Rabbi Daniel Swartz and Rabbi Mr. Roy L. Stanley Mrs. Elaine Stoudt Thompson Donor Advised Fund Marjorie Berman Mr. Thomas E. Staples Mr. John Stoughton Mrs. Dawn E. Thompson Ms. Margaret Swedish Mr. Douglas O. Stark Ms. Emma Stout Ms. Linda K. Thompson

45 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Ms. Rhoda A. Thompson Ms. Janet M. Ulrich Mr. Edward Walley Mrs. Ruth B. Whipple Mr. and Mrs. Stephen M. Ms. Louise L. Ulrich Mr. David N. Wallin Ms. Ella Whitaker Thompson Ms. Rita Unterweiser Ms. Ilse J. Walters Ms. Doris T. White Mr. W R. Thompson Ms. Laur Uy Ms. Julia Walther Ms. Jean D. White Ms. J. Barbara Thomson Ms. Sharon Uy Ms. Catherine Wang Mr. Michael J. White Dr. and Mrs. Frank K. Thorp Mr. Thomas Vail Mr. James Wang Dr. Thomas B. White Ms. Linda L. Thurnau Mr. Arne Vainio Mr. Hans P. Wanzenried Ms. Laurel Whitehead Mr. Roger W. Tilbrook Mr. James E. Valensi Mr. Richard E. Warden Ms. Abi Whiteing Ms. and Mr. Jean E. Tiller Mr. Roberto Vallarino Ms. Julie Warner Ms. Jeanne Whiteing Frank and Karen Timmons Ms. Celestine Van Dorpe Ms. Sarah Warner Ms. Joanne J. Whiteley Ms. Selena Tinga Ms. Tanya Van Sant Dr. Bruce H. Warren Mr. Scott A. Whitley Mr. John L. Tischhauser Ms. Vicki Van Zee Mr. and Mrs. Charles A. Warren Ms. Alanna Whitney Richard Todd and Patricia Ms. Nancy M. Vandal Mr. David F. Warren Ms. Lura Lee Widman Haswell Mr. Richard Vanden Heuvel Ms. Jan G. Warren Mr. Martin C. Wieland Mr. Ronald L. Todd Mr. William Vandenburgh Ms. Myrna Warrington Mr. and Mrs. Paul Wienir Ms. Veronica B. Toler Ms. Chris Vandort Mr. Jerry H. Wartell Ms. Ila L. Wiese Mr. and Mrs. James R. Tolle Ms. Andrea Vargo Ms. Brenda Wasko Mr. and Mrs. Alvin L. Wiest Mr. Robert Tollick Mr. and Mrs. Paolo Varricchio Ms. Denyse Waters Mr. Stewart Wiggers Mr. and Mrs. R M. Tomko Ms. Carly Veilleux Mr. Ender Waters Mr. Denis Wikel Mr. Stephen Tomlanovich Ms. Carol Velarde A. J. Watson Mr. Glen E. Wilber Pat Tompkins Ms. Cecilia Velasco Ms. Cassandra Watson Ms. Shannon Wilber Dr. Marjorie J. Topkins Mr. and Mrs. Lewis A. Vendetti Mrs. Isabel V. Watson Ms. Maren S. Wilbur Mr. and Mrs. David V. Topper Ms. Jennifer Venkatraman Mr. and Mrs. John J. Watson Mr. and Mrs. James W. Wilcox Ms. Ambrosina Toro Mr. Peter Vennewitz Mr. Kendall Watson Ms. Lori Wilds Mr. Pete S. Torres, Jr. Ms. Eileen M. Verdey Mr. Harold W. Watts Mr. and Mrs. Ray G. Wile Ms. Janis M. Torrey Mr. Thomas J. Vetter Mr. and Mrs. Dave Weakley Mr. Willard Wilhelm Mr. and Mrs. Sam R. Tortorelli Ms. Sarah A. Vickary Ms. Dolores S. Weaver Mr. Lawrence P. Wilhite Ms. Charleen Touchette Mr. Dennis Vickers Ms. Elvyann L. Weaver Ms. Rachael Wilkenfeld Mr. and Mrs. John T. Townsend Mr. Gregory Videen T. Weaver Mr. Charles Wilkinson C. J. Tracy H Allen and Janice Vik Mr. David L. Webb Mr. Harold Wilkinson Mr. and Mrs. David M. Tranberg Mr. Arturo Villaluz Ms. Lise I. Webb Ms. Susan Wille Mr. and Mrs. Paul D. Travis Mr. Dennis D. Vincent Ms. Karen Weber Ms. Amy R. Williams Mr. and Mrs. Ricihard P. Treat Ms. Jessica Vincent Mr. Raymond Wedlake Ms. Barbara L. Williams Ms. Harriette E. Treloar Mr. Michael Vogel Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Weeks Mr. Joseph A. Williams Ms. Kathryn Tribbey Ms. Bridget Vogelsang Mr. William G. Wegener Mrs. Juanita N. Williams Ms. Lynn M. Trinchera Mr. John D. Vogelsang Mr. and Mrs. Dijon D. Weholt Ms. Judith L. Williams Ms. Tricia Trosper Ms. Karla J. Vogt Ms. Anne M. Weiler Ms. Moriah Williams Ms. Janeth E. Trowbridge Mr. Karl J. Volk Mr. Marvin J. Weinberger Ms. Peggy L. Williams Mr. Steve Troyanovich Ms. Linda Vorhies Ms. Helen R. Weingarten Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Williams Mr. Jerome P. Troyer Mr. Leslie Vork Mr. Jonathan Weinstock Ms. Stacia Williams Mr. and Mrs. Rodney J. Troyer Mr. Derek R. Votaw Ms. Elaine Weis Mr. Stuart Williams Ms. Linda Trujillo-Duris Mr. Glen Wadleigh Mr. William J. Weiss Ms. Susan Williams Ms. Karlene Trump Ms. Jean Waggoner Ms. Laura Weissman Ms. Olga Williams-Hettinger Mr. Grover W. Trytten Mr. Leonard I. Waguespaxck Mr. James L. Welborn Ms. Lori Willis Ms. Beata Tsosie-Pena Ms. Mary C. Waibel Mr. and Mrs. Christopher R. Mr. Russell Willis Yin Shun Tsui Ms. Mary K. Wakeman Welch Ms. Beate Wilson Ms. Doris L. Tuck Ms. Samantha A. Walasek Ms. Shirley Welch Mr. George Wilson Ms. Joan Tucker Ms. and Mr. Arlene M. Walczak Ms. Paula Wellnitz Mr. Iain Wilson Mr. Robert P. Tucker Mr. and Mrs. Walder Ms. Jean Wells Mr. Paul H. Wilson Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Tullos Ms. Lyn Walfish Ms. Andrea Wenger Ms. Rebecca K. Wilson Mr. Aaron Turner Mr. Roger A. Walke III Mr. William A. Werhowatz Ms. Nancy Win Ms. Bertha I Berry Turner Mr. Luke Walker Mr. David C. West Ms. Christianna Wincek Ms. Laura Twichell Mr. Wayne Walker Ms. Sybil M. West Mr. Kenneth Winer Ms. Cindy E. Tylski Mr. Charles Wallace Mr. and Mrs. Oakleigh Westfall Mr. John D. Winkel Ms. Ethel Tzizik Mr. and Mrs. John B. Wallace Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Westlin Mr. James Winningham Ms. Amanda Udis-Kessler Ms. Mary J. Wallace Mr. C. R. Wheeler Ms. Celia Winslow Ms. Margaret M. Ullmann Mr. William W. Wallace Ms. Barbara M. Wheeling Ms. Janet Winslow Mr. Stephen Ullom Mr. Joseph M. Waller Mr. William J. Whelan Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Winslow

46 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

Ms. Marilyn Wintertamkin Mr. and Mrs. Mark L. Yaskanin Ms. Debra Wirta Ms. Kate Yates Dr. Chaitra Wirta-Leiker Ms. Margaret Yeager Mr. Charles Wise Ms. Esther Yepes Mr. Roger M. Wise Mr. Jeffrey York Mr. Leo C. Wisniewski Ms. Andrea L. Young Ms. Janet Witalec Mr. Dennis Young Mr. Ted Withall Ms. Dorinda Young Ms. Betty Withnell Mr. and Mrs. Sam D. Young Jr. Mr. Daniel Witkoff Ms. Linda H. Youngstrom Mr. and Mrs. Jay R. Witt Ms. and Mr. Dina Youngwirth Mr. and Mrs. John Wlaysewski Mr. Richard W. Younkin Mr. Carl Woestwin Mr. and Mrs. Mohammed Yusuf Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Wohlfort Ms. Kathleen P. Yutzy Ms. Bonnie F. Wolcott Ms. Ann Zabaldo Ms. Diane L. M. Wolcott Mr. Edward Zamejc Mr. and Mrs. Yakov Woldman Ms. Eileen R. Zanardi Ms. Darlene Wolf Ms. Grace F. Zanche Ms. Joan L. Wolfe Mr. Harold Zarember Mr. and Mrs. Peter H. Wolff Mr. Kol Zarember Ms. Janet A. Wollney Ms. Patricia Zavella Ms. Clara E. Wong Dr. Paul L. Zazow Ms. Olivia Wong Ms. Rebecca Zeni Mr. Raymond Wood Mr. H. Berrien Zettler Mr. Robert Wood Ms. Cathy Zhang Ms. Summer Wood Mr. Yi Zhang Mr. Daniel R. Woodhead Ms. Kristin Ziama Mr. Adam Woods Ms. Judith Ziemba Mr. Randy L. Woods Mr. Christian Zimmerman Ms. Betty J. Woolfenden Mr. Robert E. Zink Knolly Worrell Mr. Gilbert Zinner Mr. Kent R. Wrampelmeier Mr. Robert Zoellick Ms. Lorraine T. Wretne Ms. Gloria J. Zweber Ms. Gladys S. Wright Mr. Allan L. Zwibel Ms. Margaret E. Wright Mr. Michael B. Wright Mrs. Rose M. Wright Mr. Raymond E. Wrubel Mr. Jeffrey Wyatt Ms. Linda Wyatt Mr. Roger I. Wykes II Mr. Tom Wyman Ms. Diane K. Wysowski Mr. Paul Wyss Mr. Harvey Yablonsky Mr. and Mrs. David P. Yaffe Mr. Steven R. Yaffe Mr. David W. Yanosik

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CURRENT STAFF President & CEO Senior Communications Officer Program Officer Michael E. Roberts, MBA Randy Blauvelt, BS, APR Abi Whiteing, BA (Tlingit) Senior Program Officer (Blackfeet) Vice President, Grantmaking, Tiffany Hammer, BA, JD Program & IT Associate Development & Communications Senior Program Officer Autumn Romero , Ph.D. (Chippewa Cree) Raymond Foxworth Benjamin Marks, BA, MA (Navajo) Lead Grants Officer Project Coordinator Vice President, Programs & BA Kendall Tallmadge, MA, MBA Stephanie Cote, Administration (Ho-Chunk) (Odawa/Potawatomi) Jackie Francke, BS Development Officer Project Coordinator (Navajo) , BA Alice M. Botkin, BA Rana LaPine Director of Programs – Strengthening (Mohawk) Development Officer Tribal & Community Institutions Finance Assistant , MA, JD Jona Charette, BA Catherine Bryan Anita Conner (Navajo) (Northern Cheyenne) Executive Assistant Director of Programs – Native Communications Officer Simone Klein Agriculture & Food Systems Sarah Hernandez, Ph.D. (Sicangu Lakota) A-dae Romero-Briones, BA, JD, LL.M Receptionist (Cochiti/Kiowa) Finance Officer Lisa Dail, BA Associate Director of Programs Thomas Reed, BS, CPA Marsha Whiting, BS Program Officer (Chippewa Cree/ Sicangu Lakota) Yadira Rivera, BS

ANNUAL REPORT CREDITS First Nations Development Institute’s 2017 Annual Report was prepared by the Communications/Public Education Department with assistance from all staff members and the organization’s external design firm, Brian W. Vermillion, ver5design. Photographs used in this publication were provided by First Nations Development Institute’s staff members, grantees and partner organizations.

48 TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE FUTURE SOLUTIONS

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