Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd November 11, 2018 Emily Deach Acting Borough Manager Skagway, Alaska [email protected] Re: RCL Interest to Invest in Upgrade of Skagway Dear Emily: This letter confirms that Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd (“RCL”) is interested to enter into a series of discussions with the Port and City of Skagway, Alaska to discuss the range of topics outlined in your RFI memo of August 29, 2018. We are open to explore and perhaps guide your team in understanding how your goals could be addressed, drawing on our experience and expertise, possibly leading to RCL’s involvement in your port and waterfront as a long-term financial partner and operator. If there is an opportunity for our company to become involved in the destination, either unilaterally or in some appropriate venture with other parties, we are interested to explore what are the goals, steps and possible timing to such an outcome. An RCL executive delegation met with local authorities in an Alaskan visit earlier this year. I myself visited Skagway for the umpteenth time on a Celebrity Cruise ship with my family in August, 2018. RCL views Skagway as an integral component of the “Alaska Cruise” itinerary, today and likely forever. We understand that you have an environmental remediation situation at the dock and you place a priority on resolving that. If we become involved, we will be pleased to place that initiative at the top of the list and will work with you to eliminate that hazard. On the other topics outlined in your RFI, we venture that RCL is the most likely candidate to provide assistance, ideas, collaboration, investment capital and operational management to appropriately address those matters. Our sense from the RFI is that you are at this moment looking for expression of interest rather than conclusive recommendations. At your request, we would organize with our various skilled consultants and collaborators a detailed proposal as appropriate. We understand that your waterfront is still tied up under the remaining years of a long-term lease to White Pass, so you may only be expiring possible alternatives to consider at this time. You may be aware that RCL is by far the leading developer and operator of cruise facilities worldwide. We have developed or privatized more port facilities than all the other concessionaires combined, and we have an enormous pipeline of works in progress in all the major cruise operating theaters of the world. We enclose some information and examples of past projects that we had recently prepared for an RFQ in San Juan Puerto Rico. Our track record and success are a result of our flexibility in our approach: we listen carefully to the goals of the government or port authority in each situation, then either respond to the approach proposed or if requested, offer advice on an appropriate way to make things happen in the desired direction. In most of our projects, we work with collaborators on design, engineering, legal matters, capital investment and operations. We have completed every project we have undertaken on time and budget. All of our port concessions generate positive cash flow and most have repaid debt financing and equity recovery earlier than forecast. We work with both “active” port authorities and “landlord” port authorities. We have partnered with MSC cruises and Costa Cruises on numerous projects, and we have partnered extensively with the two primary private port operators, Global Ports of Turkey and Costa Maya group of Mexico, as well as numerous other private parties. Our primary objective in participating in port expansions and developments is to gain a long-term preferential right for one berth that can accommodate our state-of-the-art ships in a complimentary manner for guest experience. Many other cruise lines use the ports we create and manage, and we welcome them for the economic return from their usage. In the past few years, RCL “advised” the central government of Japan on best practices for cruise port investment and operations leading to new legislation in Japan that promotes and encourages cruise line-port authority collaboration to create dedicated cruise facilities. RCL is now advancing 4 such port redevelopments with 4 port authorities in Japan. Carnival group and Genting cruises also submitted proposals and they are each advancing two ports as well. Note we are not giving you a specific “proposal” for your town’s port facilities but to our understanding there are still numerous years left on the current operating concession. It is not so clear what is the environment or timing for a change of direction in Skagway. Our intent is to express our sincere interest to help and possibly participate whenever the opportunity is available in Skagway cruise port. Sincerely, . John F. Tercek Vice President, Commercial Development Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd PORT OF SKAGWAY, ALASKA Request for Information (RFI) TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................................................ 3 Part 1: Background & Team Information ............................................................................................................... 4 1.1 | Description of Team ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Commercial Development Team...................................................................................................................... 4 Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. ............................................................................................................................. 4 OVERALL MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE .......................................................................................................... 8 1.2 | Resumes ............................................................................................................................................................ 11 Part 2: Financial Capabilities .................................................................................................................................... 14 2.1 | Financial Capacity of Team ......................................................................................................................... 14 2.2 | Ability to Raise Financing ............................................................................................................................ 17 2.3 | Letters of support from financing institutions .................................................................................... 21 Credit Agreement #1 for $1.2 Billion ........................................................................................................... 21 Credit Agreement #2 for $1.4 Billion ........................................................................................................... 22 Part 3: Technical & Operational Capabilities ..................................................................................................... 23 3.1 | Design & Construction Capabilities ........................................................................................................ 23 RCL Cruise Terminal Transactions ................................................................................................................. 23 3.2 | Cruise Terminal Operations ........................................................................................................................ 26 The number and size of past or current cruise terminals under operation .................................. 27 Track record of successful operations ......................................................................................................... 28 Demonstrated ability to grow patronage of cruise terminals ............................................................ 29 3.3 | Open Access..................................................................................................................................................... 29 Berthing Allocations & Competing Cruise Lines ..................................................................................... 29 Fair Treatment of Cruise Lines........................................................................................................................ 29 Fair & Non-discriminatory Operations ....................................................................................................... 30 3.4 | Facilities Maintenance & Rehabilitation ................................................................................................ 30 Dredging ................................................................................................................................................................ 30 Land Reclamation & Land Removal ............................................................................................................. 30 [Type here] 1 Construction of pile supported cruise pier with rock sockets ........................................................... 30 RoRo Berth Construction ................................................................................................................................. 30 Coral relocation & monitoring ....................................................................................................................... 31 Part 4 Attachments .....................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Shipbreaking Bulletin of Information and Analysis on Ship Demolition # 60, from April 1 to June 30, 2020
    Shipbreaking Bulletin of information and analysis on ship demolition # 60, from April 1 to June 30, 2020 August 4, 2020 On the Don River (Russia), January 2019. © Nautic/Fleetphoto Maritime acts like a wizzard. Otherwise, how could a Renaissance, built in the ex Tchecoslovakia, committed to Tanzania, ambassador of the Italian and French culture, carrying carefully general cargo on the icy Russian waters, have ended up one year later, under the watch of an Ukrainian classification society, in a Turkish scrapyard to be recycled in saucepans or in containers ? Content Wanted 2 General cargo carrier 12 Car carrier 36 Another river barge on the sea bottom 4 Container ship 18 Dreger / stone carrier 39 The VLOCs' ex VLCCs Flop 5 Ro Ro 26 Offshore service vessel 40 The one that escaped scrapping 6 Heavy load carrier 27 Research vessel 42 Derelict ships (continued) 7 Oil tanker 28 The END: 44 2nd quarter 2020 overview 8 Gas carrier 30 Have your handkerchiefs ready! Ferry 10 Chemical tanker 31 Sources 55 Cruise ship 11 Bulker 32 Robin des Bois - 1 - Shipbreaking # 60 – August 2020 Despina Andrianna. © OD/MarineTraffic Received on June 29, 2020 from Hong Kong (...) Our firm, (...) provides senior secured loans to shipowners across the globe. We are writing to enquire about vessel details in your shipbreaking publication #58 available online: http://robindesbois.org/wp-content/uploads/shipbreaking58.pdf. In particular we had questions on two vessels: Despinna Adrianna (Page 41) · We understand it was renamed to ZARA and re-flagged to Comoros · According
    [Show full text]
  • Seatec International Maritime Review 2/2014
    International Maritime Review The French Connection Finnish companies are actively involved in building Oasis 3 Mein Schiff 3 First TUI cruiser delivered from STX’s Turku shipyard seatec.fi/magazine smm-hamburg.com 53° 33‘ 47“ N, 9° 58‘ hamburg 33“ E keeping the course 9 – 12 september 2014 HAMBURG the leading international maritime trade fair new in 2014: THE3-- THEMEDAYS SEPT fi nance day SEPT environmental protection day SEPT security and defence day SEPT offshore day SEPT recruiting day scan the QR code and view the trailer or visit smm-hamburg.com/trailer DNV GL In the maritime industry DNV GL is the world’s leading classification society and a recognized advisor for the maritime industry. We enhance safety, quality, energy efficiency and environmental performance of the global shipping industry – across all vessel types and offshore structures. We invest heavily in research and development to find solutions, together with the industry, that address strategic, operational or regulatory challenges. SAFER, SMARTER, GREENER editorial seatec 2/2014 COME TOGETHER PUBLISHER The Finnish marine cluster is certainly an interesting industry. Presently, PubliCo Oy it has been reported that the German shipyard Meyer Werft is looking Pälkäneentie 19 A FI-00510 Helsinki to buy the Turku shipyard from its South Korean owner, STX Europe. Finland According to the plans, also the State of the Finland would be involved Phone +358 9 686 6250 [email protected] in a small ownership role, helping to secure the deal. www.publico.com The Finnish marine cluster is finding other ways to cope in a brave new world, too.
    [Show full text]
  • Filing Port Code Filing Port Name Manifest Number Filing Date Last
    Filing Last Port Call Sign Foreign Trade Official Voyage Vessel Type Dock Code Filing Port Name Manifest Number Filing Date Last Domestic Port Vessel Name Last Foreign Port Number IMO Number Country Code Number Number Vessel Flag Code Agent Name PAX Total Crew Operator Name Draft Tonnage Owner Name Dock Name InTrans 5301 HOUSTON, TX 5301-2021-01647 1/1/2021 - GOLDENGATE PARK RIO JAINA D5EL2 9493145 DO 1 16098 64 LR 150 NORTON LILLY INTL 0 23 MADDSIN SHIPPING LTD. 18'0" 6115 MADDSIN SHIPPING LTD. ITC DEER PARK DOCK NO 7 L 2002 NEW ORLEANS, LA 2002-2021-00907 1/1/2021 HOUSTON, TX AS Cleopatra - V2DV3 9311787 - 6 4550 051N AG 310 NORTON LILLY INTERNATIONAL 3 17 AS CLEOPATRA SCHIFFAHRTSGESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO., KG 37'9" 13574 AS CLEOPATRA SCHIFFAHRTSGESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO., KG NASHVILLE AVENUE WHARVES A, B AND C DFLX 4106 ERIE, PA 4106-2021-00002 1/1/2021 - ALGOMA BUFFALO HAMILTON, ONT WXS6134 7620653 CA 1 841536 058 CA 600 WORLD SHIPPING INC. 0 20 ALGOMA CENTRAL CORPORATION CANADA 22'6" 5107 ALGOMA CENTRAL CORPORATION CANADA DONJON SHIPBUILDING & REPAIR N 2002 NEW ORLEANS, LA 2002-2021-00906 1/1/2021 HOUSTON, TX TEMPANOS - A8VP9 9447897 - 6 92780 2044N LR 310 NORTON LILLY INTERNATIONAL 2 26 HAPAG-LLOYD/ GERMANY 39'4" 42897 HULL 1794 CO. LTD NASHVILLE AVENUE WHARVES A, B AND C DFLX 1103 WILMINGTON, DE 1103-2021-00185 1/1/2021 PORTSMOUTH, NH HOURAI MARU - V7A2157 9796585 - 4 8262 1 MH 210 MORAN SHIPPING AGENCIES, INC 0 24 SYNERGY MARITIME PRIVATE LIMITED 23'4" 7638 SOUTHERN PACIFIC HOLDING CORPORATION SUNOCO MARCUS HOOK L 2904 PORTLAND, OR 2904-2021-00150 1/1/2021 - PAN TOPAZ KUSHIRO 3FMZ5 9625827 JP 1 43732-12-B 52 PA 229 transmarine navigation corp.
    [Show full text]
  • A Qualitative Review of Cruise Service Quality: Case Studies from Asia
    sustainability Article A Qualitative Review of Cruise Service Quality: Case Studies from Asia Yeohyun Yoon 1 and Kyoung Cheon Cha 2,* 1 School of Hotel and Tourism Management, Youngsan University, Busan 48015, Korea; [email protected] 2 Department of Business Administration, Dong-A University, Busan 49236, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 2 September 2020; Accepted: 29 September 2020; Published: 30 September 2020 Abstract: Although the cruise sector is considered an ‘unreplaceable’ form of tourism, with the cruise industry recording steady growth over the years, there is a lack of research and analysis on cruise ships themselves. Accordingly, this study sought to determine whether service quality differences among ships operating in the Asian market could suggest broader implications for the sustainability of the cruise industry. We chose the SERVQUAL framework for the analysis; we also employed the multiple case study method and topic synthesis to compare the service quality of three ships. Of the ships investigated—the Costa Victoria, Diamond Princess, and Superstar Virgo—the Diamond Princess had the highest service quality. Based on the results, we outlined suggestions for improving the quality of cruise services, including introducing the latest large ships and high-tech facilities, complying with the departure and arrival times of sailing schedules, improving the ratio of crew members per passenger, establishing a cruise personnel training system, and expanding membership program operations. Keywords: cruise; service quality; SERVQUAL; onboard attributes 1. Introduction Cruise tourism is one of the fastest growing tourism segments, and it has undergone significant transformation, especially in the last few decades [1,2].
    [Show full text]
  • Case 8:21-Cv-00839-SDM-AAS Document 96-1 Filed 07/06/21 Page 1 of 25 Pageid 3553
    Case 8:21-cv-00839-SDM-AAS Document 96-1 Filed 07/06/21 Page 1 of 25 PageID 3553 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION STATE OF FLORIDA, Plaintiff v. Case No. 8:21-cv-839-SDM-AAS XAVIER BECERRA, Secretary of the Dep’t of Health and Human Services, et al., Defendant. THIRD DECLARATION OF CAPTAIN AIMEE TREFILETTI DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION I, Aimee Treffiletti, declare as follows: 1) I currently hold the position of Program Chief of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Vessel Sanitation Program (VSP) and have served in this position since 2016. VSP is an applied environmental health program with a mission to help the cruise ship industry prevent and control the introduction, transmission, and spread of gastrointestinal illness on board cruise ships in U.S. waters. CDC is an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). - 1 - Case 8:21-cv-00839-SDM-AAS Document 96-1 Filed 07/06/21 Page 2 of 25 PageID 3554 2) Prior to assuming my current position, I served as an Environmental Health Officer and as Assistant Deputy Program Chief in the VSP. Between 2008 and early 2020, I conducted almost 700 cruise ship public health inspections and trained over 4,000 cruise ship managers and supervisors on maritime public health principles. Based this experience, I am familiar with the cruise ship industry’s policies and practices to mitigate onboard illnesses and their response when outbreaks of illness occur on board cruise ships.
    [Show full text]
  • Request for Proposals Passenger Ferry Operator
    PBHFS – RFP 2018 REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS PASSENGER FERRY OPERATOR For the PENINSULA AT BAYONNE HARBOR BAYONNE, NEW JERSEY JUNE 12, 2018 1 PBHFS – RFP 2018 I. INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL INFORMATION WELCOME TO THE CITY OF BAYONNE AND THE PENINSULA AT BAYONNE HARBOR: Bayonne’s shipping port terminal on New York Bay, built in 1932 to create additional industrial space for the city, was taken over by the U.S. Navy during World War II and the U.S. Army in 1967. Ships carried goods from the terminal for every major U.S. military operation from World War II to the Persian Gulf and Haiti missions in the 1990s. At its peak, the Military Ocean Terminal at Bayonne (MOTBY) employed 3,000 civilian and armed services personnel – many of whom lived in the area – and handled more than 1 million tons of cargo each year. But with the end of the Cold War and the subsequent decreasing need for the deployment of U.S. forces, the federal government decided to close MOTBY down in 1995, despite strong opposition from state and local officials. Jobs were phased out over the next three years; the closure was complete in 1999. But the value of this former naval supply center was obvious to some. In 2002, MOTBY was officially renamed The Peninsula at Bayonne Harbor by the Bayonne Local Redevelopment Authority (BLRA) – the city’s redevelopment arm. Plans were unveiled to redevelop the 430-acre former ocean terminal into a mixed-use complex. The project began in 2002, environmental cleanup was completed, building were demolished and construction began.
    [Show full text]
  • QUANTUM of the SEAS 2020 CHINA ADVENTURES Get Ready for an Immersive Adventure in Asia with China 2020 Sailings Now Ready to Book
    QUANTUM OF THE SEAS 2020 CHINA ADVENTURES Get ready for an immersive adventure in Asia with China 2020 sailings now ready to book. Choose from two of our most revolutionary ships — sail from sky scraping Shanghai on Spectrum of the Seas®, the first Quantum Ultra Class ship, and specially tailored for our Chinese guests. Or go bold from Beijing onboard Quantum of the Seas®. And discover Okinawa, Nagasaki, Tokyo and beyond — plus late-night stays in Kobe and Osaka, Japan on select sailings. ITINERARY SAIL DATE PORT OF CALL 5-Night Nagasaki & May 12, 17, 26, 2020 Beijing (Tianjin), China • Cruising • Nagasaki, Fukuoka June 7, 2020 Japan • Fukuoka, Japan • Cruising • Beijing July 19, 2020 (Tianjin), China August 14, 2020 4-Night Best of Fukuoka May 22, 2020 Beijing (Tianjin), China • Cruising • Fukuoka, July 29, 2020 Japan • Cruising • Beijing (Tianjin), China August 19, 2020 September 22, 2020 7-Night Best of Japan May 31, 2020 Beijing (Tianjin), China • Cruising (2 nights) • July 12, 2020 Kyoto (Maizuru), Japan • Sakaiminato, Japan • August 2, 2020 Fukuoka, Japan • Cruising • Beijing (Tianjin), China 5-Night Fukuoka & June 12, 28, 2020 Beijing (Tianjin), China • Cruising • Fukuoka, Nagasaki August 9, 2020 Japan • Nagasaki, Japan • Cruising • Beijing (Tianjin), China For deployment information and marketing resources, visit LoyalToYouAlways.com/Deployment Features vary by ship. All itineraries are subject to change without notice. ©2019 Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. Ships’ registry: The Bahamas. ITINERARY SAIL DATE PORT OF CALL 4-Night Best
    [Show full text]
  • Allure of the Seas Is a Sailing City with UPS Protection
    Markets Served Success Story: Royal Caribbean Vehicle / Transportation © Royal Caribbean International, STX Europe, Jouni Saaristo Allure of the Seas is a sailing city with UPS protection Location: Background science lab for children. USA "We are extremely Allure of the Seas is the Along with a variety of Segment: satisfied with both ultimate achievement in entertainment options, Allure Marine & Offshore the delivered product ship building – it is the most of the Seas is also impressive advanced cruise ship ever in terms of motor power Challenge: quality and the service built. Its sister ship Oasis of – its 100-megawatt output The ship´s operations - such as navi- the Seas, completed in 2009, corresponds to the electricity gation equipment, ship automation, provided." set the bar for the concept needs of the city of Turku, emergency power, lighting, as well - Juha Rokka, Senior and vision of a modern cruise Finland, where the ship was as commercial applications - need ship, and Allure of the Seas built. In order to maintain reliable, clean and safe power. Superintendent at Royal took energy efficiency to new operations, the ship needed Caribbean International heights. Both ships rely on reliable, clean and safe power. Solution: Eaton’s UPS protection for Eaton delivered over 20 double- passenger safety and comfort. Solution conversion, online marine UPSs to the ship. On board the ship is Challenge Eaton helped this massive the first ever marine application of Advanced technology is vessel meet its power supply Eaton’s Energy Saver System (ESS) everywhere on board the challenges with a delivery of technology, which enables the UPS world’s largest cruise ship.
    [Show full text]
  • BLÜCHER Marine References
    BLÜCHER Marine References Country Project Shipyard Owner Vessel Type Hull no. Year Argentina Frigate Naval Shipyard Frigate Frigate Refitting 2005 Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 361 2013 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 362 2013 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 363 2013 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 364 2013 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 365 2014 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 366 2014 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 367 2014 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Customs and Austal Ships Australian Customs and Border Cape Class Patrol Boat 368 2014 Border Protection Service Protection Service Australia Australian Defence Civmec/ASC Australian Defence OPV OPV1 2019 Australia Australian Defence - ASC Shipyard Australian Defence Air Warfare Destroyer 2012 AWD Australia Australian Defence - LHD BAE Systems Australian Defence Landing Helicpoter 2012 Dock Australia Dick Smith Tenix Dick Smith Ocean Research Ulysses Blue 2005 Vessel Australia Esso West Tuna Esso Platform 1996 Australia HMAS Arunta BAE Systems Australian Defence ANZAC Frigate ANZAC 2019 Australia Jean de la Valette - Virtu Austal Ships Virtu Ferries High Speed Ferry 248 2010 Ferries Australia RNZN Tenix RNZN Ocean Research 42826 2006 Vessel Australia Taylor Bros.
    [Show full text]
  • Free Free Free
    CWHEREruise WILL YOU ESCAPE TO? FREE FREE FREE DRINKS GRATUITIES STATEROOM £0 PACKAGES & ON BOARD CREDIT UPGRADES DEPOSITS Cruise1st Store, Lowry Outlet, MediaCityUKON SELECTED SKY SAILINGS CHANNEL 688 TV CRUISE CHANNEL 199 REVOLUTIONISED CELEBRITY SILHOUETTE FREE FREE FREE FREE OCEANVIEW GRATUITIES $300 DRINKS ON BOARD TO VERANDA CREDIT UPGRADES ON OCEANVIEW AND ABOVE IRELAND AND ICELAND CELEBRITY SILHOUETTE • 14 NTS • 30 MAY & 05 SEPT 2020 NOW FROM ▶ Southampton ▶ St.Peter Port, Channel Islands ▶ Cork (Cobh), Ireland £1309PP ▶ Dublin, Ireland (Overnight On Board) ▶ Reykjavik, Iceland (Overnight On VERANDA FR.£1799PP Board) ▶ Akureyri, Iceland ▶ Belfast, Northern Ireland ▶ Southampton CONCIERGE FR.£1989PP NORTHERN EUROPE CAPITALS ® The Celebrity Silhouette is impressive, with chic CELEBRITY SILHOUETTE • 14 NTS • 13 JUNE & 18 JULY 2020 NOW FROM upgrades to the iconic Lawn Club, Celebrity have ▶ Southampton ▶ Copenhagen, Denmark (Overnight On Board) ▶ Stockholm, £1719PP provided more space to relax, and socialize in the Sweden ▶ Helsinki, Finland ▶ St. Petersburg, Russia (Overnight On Board) VERANDA FR.£2259PP fresh sea air, plus the Lawn Club Grill offers an ▶ Berlin (Warnemunde), Germany ▶ Arhus, Denmark ▶ Southampton CONCIERGE FR.£2449PP interactive outdoor grilling experience. After a day of adventure unwind in your own cabana-styled haven MEDITERRANEAN DELIGHTS at The Alcoves. 85% of the ship's luxurious staterooms CELEBRITY SILHOUETTE • 14 NTS • 01 AUG 2020 NOW FROM are enhanced by sweeping veranda views. £1699PP Celebrity Cruises
    [Show full text]
  • Epilogue 1941—Present by BARBARA LA ROCCO
    Epilogue 1941—Present By BARBARA LA ROCCO ABOUT A WEEK before A Maritime History of New York was re- leased the United States entered the Second World War. Between Pearl Harbor and VJ-Day, more than three million troops and over 63 million tons of supplies and materials shipped overseas through the Port. The Port of New York, really eleven ports in one, boasted a devel- oped shoreline of over 650 miles comprising the waterfronts of five boroughs of New York City and seven cities on the New Jersey side. The Port included 600 individual ship anchorages, some 1,800 docks, piers, and wharves of every conceivable size which gave access to over a thousand warehouses, and a complex system of car floats, lighters, rail and bridge networks. Over 575 tugboats worked the Port waters. Port operations employed some 25,000 longshoremen and an additional 400,000 other workers.* Ships of every conceivable type were needed for troop transport and supply carriers. On June 6, 1941, the U.S. Coast Guard seized 84 vessels of foreign registry in American ports under the Ship Requisition Act. To meet the demand for ships large numbers of mass-produced freight- ers and transports, called Liberty ships were constructed by a civilian workforce using pre-fabricated parts and the relatively new technique of welding. The Liberty ship, adapted by New York naval architects Gibbs & Cox from an old British tramp ship, was the largest civilian- 262 EPILOGUE 1941 - PRESENT 263 made war ship. The assembly-line production methods were later used to build 400 Victory ships (VC2)—the Liberty ship’s successor.
    [Show full text]
  • Request for Proposals for the Performance Of
    February 20, 2018 SUBJECT: REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF EXPERT PROFESSIONAL PLANNING AND FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE WHARF REPLACEMENT PROGRAM DURING 2018 THROUGH 2020 (RFP #52133) Dear Sir or Madam: The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (the “Authority”) is seeking proposals in response to this Request for Proposals (RFP) from prospective consultants (also “you,” “Firm” and “Proposer”) for the performance of expert planning and feasibility study for the wharf replacement program. The scope of the planning and feasibility study is to provide the Authority with a framework from which to plan the systematic replacement of its waterfront structures over a span of approximately thirty (30) years for its five (5) port facilities: Port Newark, Elizabeth-Port Authority Marine Terminal, Port Jersey-Port Authority Marine Terminal, Howland Hook Marine Terminal and Brooklyn-Port Authority Marine Terminal (“Wharf Replacement Program”). The term of the agreement between the Authority and the Consultant will be for two (2) years, with up to two (2) additional one (1) year option periods, upon the same terms, conditions and pricing, unless otherwise agreed to by the Authority. The scope of the services to be performed by you are set forth in Attachment A of the Authority’s Standard Agreement (the “Agreement”), included herewith as Exhibit II. You should carefully review this Agreement as it is the form of agreement that the Authority intends that you sign in the event of acceptance of your Proposal and forms the basis for the submission of Proposals. The services to be performed by the Consultant may be funded in whole or in part by the Federal Highway Administration, therefore Federally mandated terms and conditions are applicable (See Exhibit I for applicable Federal Highway Administration Requirements).
    [Show full text]