Oranim Academic College Department of English Evaluation
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Committee for the Evaluation of English Teacher Education Study Programs Oranim Academic College Department of English Evaluation Report April 2018 1 Contents Chapter 1: Background………………………………………………………………………………..…..….3 Chapter 2: Committee Procedures………...…………………….…….…………………………...……4 Chapter 3: Evaluation of English Teacher Education Study Program at Oranim Academic College………………….………………………..........................................….5 Chapter 4: Summary of Recommendations…………………………….……………….…..….15 Appendices: Appendix 1 – Letter of Appointment Appendix 2 – Schedule of the visit 2 Chapter 1: Background The Council for Higher Education (CHE) decided to evaluate study programs in the field of English Teacher Education during the academic year of 2016-2017. Following the decision of the CHE, the Vice Chair of the CHE appointed a Committee consisting of: Prof. Claude Goldenberg, Stanford University, USA - committee chair Prof. Charlene Rivera, The George Washington University, Washington DC, USA. Prof. JoAnn (Jodi) Crandall, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, USA. Prof. R. Malatesha Joshi, Texas A&M University, USA. Prof. Janina Brutt-Griffler, The State University of New York at Buffalo, USA. Prof. Penny Ur, Oranim Academic College, Israel. Prof. Bernard Spolsky (Emeritus), Bar-Ilan University, Israel. Prof. Hana Wirth-Nesher, Tel-Aviv University, Israel. Ms. Maria Levinson-Or and Ms. Molly Abramson served as the Coordinators of the Committee on behalf of the CHE. Within the framework of its activity, the Committee was requested to:1 1. Examine the self-evaluation reports, submitted by the institutions that provide study programs in English Teacher Education, and to conduct on-site visits at those institutions. 2. Submit to the CHE an individual report on each of the evaluated academic units and study programs, including the Committee's findings and recommendations. 3. Submit to the CHE a general report regarding the examined field of study within the Israeli system of higher education including recommendations for standards in the evaluated field of study. The entire process was conducted in accordance with the CHE’s Guidelines for Self- Evaluation (of September 2015). 1 The Committee’s letter of appointment is attached as Appendix 1. 3 Chapter 2: Committee Procedures The Committee held its first meetings on 21.05.2017, during which it discussed fundamental issues concerning higher education in Israel, the quality assessment activity, as well as English Teacher Education Study programs in Israel. In May 2017, the Committee held its first visit of evaluation, and visited the David Yellin Academic College of Education, Talpiot College of Education, Jerusalem College, Orot College, Kaye Academic College of Education, and Herzog College. During the visits, the Committee met with various stakeholders at the institutions, including management, faculty, staff, and students. In June 2017, the Committee held an additional visit of evaluation, and visited Levinsky College of Education, Beit Berl College (including the Arab Academic Institute), and Kibbutzim College of Education. Similar to the previous visits, the Committee met with various stakeholders at the institutions, including management, faculty, staff and students. In December 2017, the Committee held its final visit of evaluation, and visited Oranim Academic College, Ohalo College in Katzrin - Academic Institute for Education, Sciences and Sports, Al-Qasemi Academic College of Education, the College of Sakhnin for Teacher Education, the Academic Arab College of Education in Haifa, the Gordon College of Education, Shaanan Academic Religious Teachers’ College, Achva Academic College, Givat Washington Academic College of Education, and Hemdat HaDarom Academic College of Education. As conducted in May and June 2017, the Committee met with various stakeholders at the institutions, including management, faculty, staff and students. This report deals with the Department of English Teacher Education at Oranim Academic College. The Committee's visit to Oranim took place on December 4, 2017. Due to scheduling considerations, the committee split into two groups and held simultaneous visits in the institutions. The group that visited at Oranim Academic College was co-chaired by Professor Crandall, and included Professor Brutt-Griffler, Professor Joshi and Professor Spolsky. The schedule of the visit is attached as Appendix 2. The Committee thanks the management of at Oranim Academic College and the Department of English Teacher Education for their self-evaluation report and for their hospitality towards the committee during its visit at the institution. 4 Chapter 3: Evaluation of English Teacher Education Study Program at Oranim Academic College This Report relates to the situation current at the time of the visit to the institution, and does not take account of any subsequent changes. The Report records the conclusions reached by the Evaluation Committee based on the documentation provided by the institution, information gained through interviews, discussion and observation as well as other information available to the Committee. 1. Executive Summary Oranim Academic College was established as a teacher training institution for the Kibbutz movement. It was incorporated into Haifa University, with the addition of a program in Education including a strong and exceptional English Department responsible for a BA degree and a teacher’s certificate. This was the high point of English teacher training in the institution, for the Department was responsible not only for academic courses, but also education courses and practice teaching. In the late 1990s, when Oranim was separated from the University of Haifa, some members of the English department remained at Oranim. When later Oranim was recognized as an Academic College of Education, the English department continued to offer and be responsible for a BA (not a B.Ed) and a teacher’s certificate, more focused on training teachers than on researchers. As the institution came under control of the Department of Education, the pedagogic courses were switched from English to Hebrew, an opposite move than we have observed in Colleges attempting to increase student exposure to and use English, resulting in a gradual dilution and weakening of the English teacher training program. This process will be continued, we were told, in a plan to change the nature of the practical training in the new Shemesh program, which is still being designed and full details of which we did not learn. It will involve students preparing to be teachers in all disciplines working together in the same school in a general elementary education teacher’s program. We are concerned that this new program will result in less opportunity for students to use and acquire the desired level of English proficiency needed by English teachers as the number of hours of English is being reduced and there appears to be no attempt to teach education courses in English. Another concern is that this shift will deemphasize the professional knowledge and skills that are required of an English teacher, as opposed to a teacher being trained more generally in education. The Head of the English Department believes that they will still be able to give a BA in English Language and Literature 5 with the new Shemesh program. What will be changed is the pedagogical component for the teaching certificate. In spite of these concerns, faculty, students and alumni share a pride in the English Department program and its reputation and a passion for learning, and the College still acknowledges the importance of English as a global language and encourages the Department Head to help members of other departments and of the administration to increase their personal skills in the language. The College is also proud of its commitment to social justice, environmental preservation, and multiculturalism, as well as the cultivation of a love for and proficiency in English for all Israeli children. The Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities has a tradition of inviting external speakers from a variety of language groups to campus. The Erasmus Mobility project also encourages student exchanges. The faculty members are beginning a regular program of enhanced (collaborative) research, which they present at an annual conference. The students also participate in an annual conference. We learned during our visit that Oranim is going to merge with the Max Stern Yezreel Valley College (YVC). This is of no concern for the English Department, since YVC does not have an English Department. Overall, the program provides adequate preparation for successful beginning teaching. We have a number of suggestions in four categories: Study Programs, Faculty/Human Resources, Infrastructure and Alumni. 2. Study Programs Observations and findings Programs Oranim offers the following programs: a BA in English Language and Literature with teacher certification in either elementary or junior high tracks as well as a double-track in elementary and junior high; an M.Ed in English for students with a BA in English and a teaching certificate; an M.Teach for students with a degree in English to receive both a teaching certificate and a Master’s degree; and an Academic Retraining Program for students with degrees in other fields and have high levels of English proficiency, to obtain a teaching certificate (offered through English, Arabic, and Hebrew). It is also possible for a student to pursue a double 6 major in English and Special