2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Report No. 2 Volume I Demographic and Housing Characteristics

CCCAAAGGGAAAYYYAAANNN DDDEEE OOORRROOO CCCIIITTTYYY

NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE REPUBLIC OF THE

HER EXCELLENCY

PRESIDENT GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO

NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD

Honorable Romulo L. Neri Chairperson

NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Carmelita N. Ericta Administrator

Paula Monina G. Collado Deputy Administrator

Josie B. Perez Officer-In-Charge Household Statistics Department ISSN 0117-1453 FOREWORD

One main factor to consider in achieving development in a country, whether social or economic, is the population. The government makes plans and programs for the achievement of a better quality of life for the people. These programs include better health services, adequate nutrition, free education, housing for all, and social welfare for the needy. These programs can only be achieved, however, if there are sufficient and reliable data as bases for planning.

The Census of Population and Housing (CPH) is one of the major activities undertaken by the National Statistics Office (NSO) every ten years. It takes an inventory of the total population of the country and a stock of the housing units, not to mention other demographic and housing characteristics that can provide the necessary data to planners.

This report is the first of two parts of the provincial publication for the 2000 CPH that was conducted on May 1, 2000. Demographic data presented herein consist of population distribution according to age, sex, marital status, religious affiliation, disability, education, ethnicity, residence five years ago, household size, overseas workers, citizenship, literacy, place of school, language or dialect generally spoken, ever married women, number of children ever born, and age at first marriage. Housing data include type of building, structural characteristics, state of repair, floor area, tenure status of house and lot, mode of acquisition, sources of financing and monthly rental of the housing unit, land ownership, fuel used for lighting and cooking, source of water, kind of toilet facility, manner of garbage disposal, and presence of household conveniences.

Part two publication will include data generated from both common and sample census questionnaires but with urban-rural breakdown.

NSO acknowledges all government agencies as well as private entities which contributed their invaluable assistance and support to make the Census 2000 undertaking a success. The same is accorded to each and every household in the country for being a witness to the success of the Census: true to its slogan, “Census 2000, Count Me In!!!”.

CARMELITA N. ERICTA Administrator

Manila, Philippines January 2003

iii CENSUS 2000 EXPLANATORYEXPLANATORY NOTENOTE

Introduction

In May and 2000, the National Statistics Office (NSO) conducted the 2000 Census of Population and Housing, more popularly known as Census 2000. This nationwide undertaking is the 11th population census and the 5th housing census conducted in the country.

The Census 2000 is designed to take an inventory of the total population in the Philippines and to collect information about their characteristics. The data provides an updated basis for the apportionment of the Internal Revenue Allocation (IRA) to local government units and for the creation of new legislative areas such as regions, provinces, municipalities and barangays, or the conversion of a municipality into a city.

The census of population is the source of information on the size and distribution of the population as well as the information about the demographic, social, economic, and cultural characteristics. This information is vital for making rational plans and programs for development.

Pursuant to the provision of Batas Pambansa Blg. 72, a final report on the population count and number of households by was submitted to the President and declared official for all purposes under Proclamation No. 28 dated April 18, 2001.

Authority for Conducting the Census 2000

Under Commonwealth Act No. 591, the Bureau of the Census and Statistics (now National Statistics Office) is authorized to prepare and undertake all censuses of population, agriculture, industry and commerce.

Batas Pambansa Blg. 72, which was passed on June 11, 1980, further accorded the NSO the authority to conduct population censuses every ten years beginning in 1980 without prejudice to the undertaking of special censuses on agriculture, industry, commerce, housing and other sectors as may be approved by the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA).

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Moreover, Executive Order No. 121, otherwise “. . . . The NSO shall be known as the Reorganization Act of the Philippine Statistical System, which was issued on January 30, the major statistical 1987, declared that the NSO shall be the major agency responsible for statistical agency responsible for generating general purpose statistics and for undertaking such censuses generating general and surveys as may be designated by the National purpose statistics.” Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB).

Further, Proclamation No. 205 declared January to December 2000 as the Millennium Census Year and called upon all heads of departments of the government and their instrumentalities to give their support and cooperation in the census undertaking.

Census Coordinating Boards For the Census 2000, the creation of Provincial Census Coordinating Board (PCCB) and City/Municipal Census Coordinating Board (C/MCCB) was authorized by NSCB Resolution No. 4 Series of 1999. The Provincial Statistics Officer (PSO) and District Statistics Officer (DSO) were responsible for organizing the PCCB and C/MCCB, respectively. These boards assisted the NSO field staff in the conduct of the census at the sub-national levels.

The Provincial Governor was the Chairperson of the Provincial Census Coordinating Board with the Division Superintendent of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) as Vice Chairman. The District Highway Engineer, Provincial Commander/Director, Provincial Planning and Development Officer, Provincial Assessor, Provincial Agriculturist, Provincial Population Officer, Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Officer and three representatives from the private sector served as members. The Provincial Statistics Officer of the NSO acted as the Executive Officer of the PCCB.

The City/Municipal Census Coordinating Board was chaired by the City/ Municipal . The DECS District Supervisor or Supervising Principal, Station Commander, Municipal Civil Registrar, Municipal Planning and Development Officer, and a representative from the private sector acted as members. The District Statistics Officer/Statistical Coordination Officer of the NSO served as Executive Officer of the C/MCCB. “…the creation of PCCB and C/ MCCB was authorized by NSCB Resolution No. 4 Series of 1999.” x National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Census 2000 Field Organization

The National Statistics Office (NSO) is the agency mandated to formulate and execute plans to undertake the Census 2000. All matters pertaining to Census 2000 were coordinated and monitored by the Household Statistics Department (HSD), under the direction and instructions of the Administrator. The planning and preparatory activities for all aspects of the census were undertaken by the HSD in close coordination with the Information Resources Department (IRD) and General Administration Department (GAD).

A Steering Committee for Census 2000 provided directions on the major activities of the nationwide undertaking, chaired by the Administrator and co-chaired by the Deputy Administrator. It was comprised of the directors of HSD, GAD, IRD and Industry and Trade Statistics Department (ITSD); division chiefs of HSD; Regional Director of NCR as Field Representative; and the NSO Legal Officer. The Demographic and Social Statistics Division (DSSD) of HSD served as Secretariat to the Steering Committee.

The HSD Director was assisted by the Census 2000 Project Staff (CPS 2000) in the communication flow among and between Central Office The National Statistics Office (NSO) is the (C O ) units government agency mandated to formulate and a n d the execute plans to undertake the Census 2000. field offices. During the census operations and until the submission of the population counts by barangay to the Office of the President of the Philippines, the CPS 2000 served as the monitoring, communication and action center.

The Data Capture Center (DCC), in charge of computer processing for the Census 2000, was set up in four selected NSO regional centers under the direct and technical supervision of IRD in consultation with HSD. The respective Regional Directors exercised administrative supervision over the DCC operations. The Director of IRD, assisted by the Census 2000 Data Capture Center Project Staff (DCC 2000) ensured the smooth flow of Census 2000 Data Processing and was responsible for the supervision of the data capture areas.

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The Regional Director (RD) was the overall supervisor in his/ her region and was assisted by the Census 2000 Regional Project Staff (RPS 2000). The RD was responsible for the coordination, monitoring and supervision of activities in all the provinces of his/her region.

The Provincial Statistics Officer (PSO) together with the Census 2000 Provincial Project Staff was responsible for the allocation and control of census forms, Quick Count operations as well as the manual processing of the census returns and transmittal of forms to the DCC.

During the field enumeration, five teachers/hired enumerators were supervised by a Team Supervisor (TS) and a group of ten TS was supervised by a Census Area Supervisor (CAS). A CAS was designated in each municipality. He/she was either a Statistical Coordination Officer (SCO) of NSO, public school District Supervisor or Principal, or other government employee.

Method of Enumeration and Sampling

The gathering of population and housing data was performed by census enumerators through house-to-house visits and interview of a responsible member of each household. The household was the enumeration unit. Moreover, a complete listing of buildings, which contain living quarters, including vacant ones,

A combination of complete enumeration and sampling was adopted. Just like in the 1990 CPH, a systematic cluster sampling was used instead of a random sampling to minimize enumerators selection bias. Each city/municipality was treated as a domain to obtain efficient and accurate estimates at the municipality level.

An enumeration area (EA), which is a delineated geographic area consisting of about 300 to 400 households, was divided into a cluster of five (5) households and the corresponding number of clusters was obtained for each. The sampling rates were based on the estimated size of the municipality where the EA is located.

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The non-sample households were interviewed using the Common Household Estimated No. of Sampling Rate Questionnaire (CPH Form 2). The items Households in the in the EA Municipality asked on the population were household membership, relationship to the head, date of birth, age as of last birthday, sex, marital 1—500 100% 501—1500 20% status, religious affiliation, disability, ethnicity, 1501 and above 10% highest educational attainment and place of residence 5 years ago.

For the housing portion, the questions asked were about building characteristics like type of building/house, construction materials of the roof and the outer walls, state of repair, year building was built, floor area of the housing unit, and tenure status of the lot.

Using the Sample Household Questionnaire (CPH Form 3), additional questions were asked from the sample households. These questions pertain to citizenship, literacy, language/dialect generally spoken in the household, economic characteristics, fertility and other related socio-economic items. Additional housing items asked were household amenities, manner of acquisition of housing units, source of financing, usual manner of garbage disposal and source of water.

Institutional population were enumerated using the Institutional Population Questionnaire (CPH Form 4). Selected items in the Common Household Questionnaire without housing questions were asked.

Information about households of Filipinos working in Philippine embassies and foreign countries, were also gathered and included in the total population of the country.

Place Where Enumerated

All persons were enumerated in their usual place of residence, which is the geographic place (street, barangay, sitio, municipality, or province) where the persons usually reside.

Filipinos working in Philippine Embassies, Consulates and missions abroad were also enumerated. CPH Form 2 was sent to them through the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA).

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Publication for Census 2000

The results of the 2000 Census of Population and Housing (Census 2000) will be made available in different media. Reports, publications as well as electronic data files will be prepared for the various needs of data users.

There are six publications being prepared for Census 2000. Report No. 1 contains the total population, household population and number of households by barangay. Demographic and socio-economic characteristics will be included in Report No. 2. Data on population density, urban population, institutional population and occupation and industry will be included in Report No. 3, Report No. 4, Report No. 5, and Report No. 6, respectively.

Census 2000 Report No. 2 will be published in two parts. Volume I will contains 41 tables on population and housing characteristics. Population data includes age, sex, marital status, religious affiliation, citizenship, disability, ethnicity, literacy, household size, highest grade completed, residence five years ago, ever married women and number of children born alive. Housing data on the other hand, includes occupied housing units, type of building, structural characteristics, state of repair, floor area, tenure status of house and lot, mode of acquisition, fuel used for lighting and cooking, source of water supply, kind of toilet facility, manner of garbage disposal presence of household conveniences, land ownership and language or dialect generally spoken in the household . The data for this publication were generated from the Common and Sample Household Questionnaires. Selected data on population and housing with urban-rural breakdown are contained in Volume II of Report No. 2 (see Appendix B for the list of tables).

Aside from the Philippine Volume, a separate report is published for a province/highly urbanized city. The data for the cities and municipalities of Metropolitan are presented in the volume for the National Capital Region.

Aside from the published tables, unpublished tables are also available to users in computer print outs, diskettes or CDs (see Appendices C and D for the list of unpublished tables).

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DEFINITION OF TERMS AND CONCEPTS

Barangay A barangay is the smallest political unit in the country. Generally, its enumeration is assigned to one enumerator. For enumeration purposes, a large barangay is usually divided into parts and each part is called an enumeration area (EA). A total of 41,940 barangays were covered in this census. For the purpose of the Census 2000, the official list of barangays was prepared by the Technical Working Group on Geographic Classification and a Geographic Classification was used as basis for the geographic codes utilized. Among its members were representatives from NEDA, NSCB, DILG, COMELEC and NSO. Usual Place of Residence This term refers to the geographic place (street, barangay, municipality, or province) where the enumerated person usually resides. As a rule, it is the place where he sleeps most of the time. Hence, it may be the same as or different from the place where he was found at the time of the census.

Household A household is a social unit consisting of a person living alone or a group of persons who,

1. sleep in the same housing unit; and

2. have a common arrangement in the preparation and consumption of food

In most cases, a household consists of persons who are related by kinship ties, like parents and their children. In some instances, several generations of familial ties are represented in one household while, still in others, even distant relatives are members of the household.

Household helpers, boarders, and non-relatives are considered as members of the household provided they sleep in the same housing unit and have common arrangement for the preparation and consumption of food and do not usually go home to their family at least once a week.

A group of unrelated individuals, as in the case of a group of students or workers, who decide to rent a place and make common arrangements for the preparation and consumption of their food constitutes one household.

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Institutional population Institutional Population comprises persons who are found living in institutional living quarters. They may have their own families or households elsewhere but at the time of the census they are committed or confined in institutions, or they live in institutional living quarters and are usually subject to a common authority or management, or are bound by either a common public objective or a common personal interest.

The following were considered as institutional living quarters:

1. Hotels, motels, inns, dormitories, pension and other lodging houses which provide lodging on a fee basis 2. Hospitals, sanitaria, rehabilitation centers, and nurses homes 3. Orphanages, homes for the aged and other welfare institutions 4. Seminaries, convents, nunneries, boarding schools and other religious training centers 5. Corrective and penal institutions 6. Military camps, stations, and barracks 7. Logging, mining and construction/public work camps 8. Refugee camps. Persons Enumerated as Members of the Household

The following were considered and enumerated as members of the household:

1. Persons who are present and whose usual place of residence is the housing unit where the household lives.

2. Family members who are overseas and who had been away for not more than five years from the date of last departure at the time of the census are considered members of the household.

3. Persons whose usual place of residence is the place where the household lives but are temporarily away at the time of the census for any of the following reasons: Â on vacation, business/pleasure trip or training somewhere in the Philippines and are expected to be back within (6) months from time of departure;

 on vacation, business/pleasure trip or study/training abroad and are expected to be back within a year from time of departure; xvi National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

 working or attending school in some other place but comes home at least once a week;

 confined in hospitals for a period of not more than six months at the time of enumeration except when they are confined as inmates of tuberculosis pavillions, mental hospitals, leprosaria or leper colonies, drug rehabilitation centers, etc.;

 detained in national/provincial/city/municipal jails or in military camps for a period of not more than six months at the time of enumeration except when their sentence or detention is expected to exceed six months;

 training with the Armed Forces of the Philippines if training is not more than 6 months;

 on board coastal, inter-island or fishing vessels within Philippine territories; or

 on board ocean-going vessels but are expected to be away for not more than five years from date of departure.

4. Boarders/lodgers of the household or employees of household-operated businesses who do not usually go to their respective homes weekly.

5. Citizens of foreign countries, excluding members of diplomatic missions and non- Filipino members of International organizations, but including Filipino balikbayans who have resided or are expected to reside in the Philippines for more than a year from their arrival.

6. Persons temporarily staying with the household who have no usual place of residence or who are not certain to be enumerated elsewhere. Persons Enumerated as Members of Institutional Population

The following persons were enumerated as members of institutional population:

1. Permanent lodgers in boarding houses

2. Dormitory residents who do not go home at least once a week

3. Hotel residents who have stayed 6 months or more at the time of the census

4. Boarders in residential houses, provided that their number is 10 or more

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5. Patients in hospitals who are confined for at least six months

6. Wards in orphanages

7. Inmates of penal colonies or prison cells

8. Seminarians, nuns in convents, monks

9. Soldiers residing in military camps

10. Workers in mining and similar camps

The following were excluded as members of institutional population but were included in the households to which they belong:

1. Military officials/enlisted men or draftees (and members of their households) who have housing units within military installations or camps;

2. Managers (and members of their households) of refugee camps, dormitories, hotels, hospitals, etc., who occupy and regularly use as their place of abode living quarters in the institutions that they manage; and

3. Priest who, together with there relatives and/or household help, occupy and regularly use as their place of abode a living quarter in the church or seminary.

Persons Excluded from the Enumeration

The following persons were excluded from the enumeration even if they are within the territorial jurisdiction of the Philippines at the time of the census enumeration: 1. Foreign ambassadors, ministers, consuls or other diplomatic representatives, and members of their families (except Filipino and non-Filipino employees who have been residents of the Philippines prior to said employment);

2. Citizens of foreign countries living within the premises of an embassy, legation, chancellery or consulate;

3. Officers and enlisted men of U.S. Military or Naval Forces and non-Filipino members of their households, irrespective of residence; foreigners who are civilian employees in U.S. military or naval stations and members of their families living within the premises of said stations or reservations; xviii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

4. Citizens of foreign countries who are chiefs or officials of international organizations like (UN), International Labor Organization (ILO), Asian Development Bank (ADB), Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), the US Agency for International Development (USAID) who are subject to reassignment to other countries after their tour of duty in the Philippines, and members of their families;

5. Citizens of foreign countries together with non-Filipino members of their households, who are students or who are employed , or have business in the Philippines but w h o are expected to stay in the country for less than a year from arrival;

6. Citizens of foreign countries and Filipinos with usual place of residence in a foreign country who are visiting the Philippines, and who have stayed or are expected to stay in the country for less than a year from arrival;

7. Citizens of foreign countries in refugee camps/vessels; and

8. Residents of the Philippines on vacation, pleasure or business trip, study or training, etc., abroad who have been away or expected to be away from the Philippines for more than a year from departure.

Persons working for them or living with them were also enumerated based on the rules of enumeration.

Respondent A respondent is any responsible member of the household who furnished the information or answers to questions during the interview/enumeration.

The head of the household is an adult person, male Head of Household or female, who is responsible for the organization and care of the household or who is regarded as such by the members of the household.

In the case of a household consisting of two or more unrelated persons sharing the same cooking facilities and meals, the head is usually the eldest male or female in the group regarded as such by the other members.

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Relationship to Household Head

Data on relationship to the head of the household provides an indication of the typical relationship among household members. Each member of the household has a specific relationship to the head by virtue of his presence in the household. Such relationship may or may not be based on kinship. The members of the household are classified as follows: 1. Spouse of the Head 8. Uncle/Aunt 2. Son/Daughter 9. Nephew/Niece 3. Stepson/Stepdaughter 10. Other relative 4. Son-in-law/Daughter-in-law 11. Non-relative 5. Grandson/Granddaughter 12. Boarder 6. Father/Mother 13. Domestic Helper 7. Brother/Sister

Age as of Last Birthday

This refers to the interval of time between the date of birth and before May 1, 2000, expressed in completed year. Thus, ages are recorded as whole numbers counting the whole years completed on or prior to May 1, 2000.

Overseas Workers

An overseas worker is a household member who is currently out of the country due to overseas employment. He or she may or may not have a specific work contract or may be presently at home on vacation but has an existing overseas employment to return to. “TNT” workers are included if the household still considers them as members and if the respondent mention their names when the enumerator asked about the names of household members. However, immigrants are excluded.

Marital Status

This refers to the personal status of each individual in reference to the marriage laws or customs of the country. This was asked to all persons 10 years old and over as of the date of visit. A person in this age group is classified either as single, married, widowed, separated/divorced, common-law/live-in or with unknown marital status, based on the following definitions: xx National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Single – a person who has never been married.

Married – a person married in a civil or religious ceremony, either living together with spouse at the time of the census visit or temporarily living apart because the spouse is employed elsewhere or is in the armed forces, etc.

Widowed – a married person whose spouse has died and who has not remarried up to the time of the census visit.

Separated/Divorced – a person who is permanently separated from his/her spouse, legally or through mutual consent. This is also the status of a person whose marriage with another has been annulled or dissolved and can therefore remarry.

Common–law/Live-in - person cohabiting or living consensually with another as husband and wife without the benefit of a legal marriage.

Unknown - person whose marital status is not known to the respondent, or whose marital status is being concealed by the respondent.

Religious Affiliation

This refers to a particular system of beliefs, attitudes, emotions and behaviors constituting man’s relationship with the powers and principalities of the universe.

Citizenship

Citizenship is defined as the legal nationality of a person. A citizen is a legal national of the country at the time of the census, while an alien is a non-national of the country. The collection of data on citizenship permits the classification of the population into (a) citizens and (b) aliens.

Data on citizenship are valuable in the study of problems relating to the legal status and civil rights of immigrants.

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Disability

Disability refers to any restriction or lack of ability (resulting from impairment) to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being. Impairments associated with disabilities may be physical, mental or sensory motor impairment such as partial or total blindness and deafness, muteness, speech defect, orthopedic handicaps, and mental retardation. Disability is classified as follows: Total Blindness – no useful sight in any of the two eyes. Cannot distinguish objects in front of him. They need Braille materials for reading.

Partial Blindness – with better eyesight than totally blind; can distinguish objects in front of him. Includes partially sighted individual, having only one eye that normally functions.

Low Vision – with the better eye, even with eyeglasses, cannot distinguish regular size letters. Persons who, even with appropriate eyeglasses, need large print text to read at a distance of one foot. Total Deafness – cannot realize/distinguish any sound. Includes the so-called “deaf-mute” which is for people who, because of deafness, did not learn to talk but they have all what is physically necessary to talk.

Partial Deafness – can hear speech but cannot discriminate the words.

Poor Hearing Ability – person can understand words only if spoken very loud or close to the ear and (normally) has severe difficulties if there are other noises.

Oral Defect – a person who can say words but stammers (includes cleft palate and hare-lip with speech defect).

One Hand – person has only one useful hand. Included here are two artificial arms and if they are rather useful.

No hands – a person has no useful hand, e.g., amputated, deformed and missing.

One leg – person has only one useful leg, walks with crutches and/or artificial leg and/or braces.

No legs – person has no useful legs, e.g., normally sits in a wheelchair.

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Regular/Mild Cerebral Palsy – person can still walk and do most activities or might only be slightly awkward and require no special assistance.

Severe Cerebral Palsy – person is severely affected by the cerebral palsy or might be unable to walk and need extensive, lifelong care.

Regularly Intellectually Impaired – can be toilet-trained, to wash himself, eat on his own and follow single instructions. Included here are those with Down Syndrome and autistic persons.

Severe Intellectually Impaired – cannot be toilet-trained, eat alone, severe autism, etc.

Regularly Impaired by Mental Illness – actually under psychiatric care or should be under psychiatric care, as well as patients who recovered within the last three years. Included here are most persons with epilepsy.

Severely Impaired by Mental Illness – persons needing hospitalization or having been hospitalized within the last three years.

Regularly Multiple Impaired – multiple impairment is always a severe disability, yet among those with multiple impairment, one can be much lighter than the others whom are called severely multiple handicapped.

Severely Multiple Impaired – examples are both legs and both arms paralyzed; deaf and blind, and severely cerebral palsied and blind.

Ethnicity Ethnicity is a primary sense of belonging to an ethno- linguistic group; it is consanguineal in nature, meaning, the ties are reckoned by blood and traced through the family tree. Thus, this refers to the members of the household’s identity of self-ascription, as one belonging to a group, by blood. Ethnicity may be obtained by asking the question “How do _____ classify himself/herself?”.

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Literacy

Simple literacy is the ability to read and write a simple message. A person is literate when he can both read and write a simple message in any language or dialect.

Language Language/dialect is the medium used to communicate. A person who understands and communicates using a language is considered able to speak the language/dialect.

School Attendance School attendance means attendance at any educational institution, public or private, for formal academic education at the elementary, high school, college or university level at any time during the school year June 1999 to March 2000.

Place of School

This pertains to the place where a person was studying during the reference period. The purpose of this is to determine the number of students who were studying in places outside the city/or municipality where they resided. Data on these are vital for transport planning purposes.

Type of School This refers on the type of learning institution and are classified as follows:

Public School — are those schools entirely subsidized by the national government as mandated in the Constitution. Public colleges and universities are classified into three categories as follows:

1. Chartered state universities and colleges are institutions that enjoy autonomy under a self-governing board of regents chaired by the Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports. 2. Non-chartered state colleges are higher educational institutions offering higher education courses. Many of them evolved from technical school such as school of arts and trades (SATs), agriculture and others. xxiv National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

3. Community colleges are mostly outgrowths of barangay high schools located in rural areas and offer degree programs including graduate program.

Private School — are those schools subsidized by a private person or a group of persons. Some of the secondary and post secondary schools are private stock (non-sectarian) or non- corporations. Private colleges and universities are governed by corporation laws. Such institutions have their respective board of directors or trustees and are either stock or non-stock corporation. Institutions with religious affiliation are classified as sectarian schools and are non-stock organizations.

Madrasah and Others — refer to schools that provide alternative learning system. This alternative learning system is classified as non-formal and informal educational systems. However, such entities are not accredited by the Department of Education, Culture and Sports. Learning systems like schools of living traditions which are organized by indigenous communities and supported by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts are categorized as others.

Highest Educational Attainment Highest educational attainment refers to the highest grade or year completed in school, college or university as of May 1, 2000. This may be any one of the specific grades or years in elementary, high school, post secondary school, college and post baccalaureate levels of schooling. It also includes pre-school education.

A person’s highest grade completed is categorized as either of the following:

None – did not undergo formal schooling Elementary – grade 1 to grade 7 High School – 1st year to 4th year High School Graduate Post Secondary – 1 to 2 years College Undergraduate – 1st year to 6th year College Graduate Post Baccalaureate – refers to any course for which an undergraduate degree is required. Masters and doctoral degree students and graduates fall under this category.

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Residence Five Years Ago

This pertains to the place where a person was residing five years ago. Data on these are vital for projects concerning housing and industrial development. Estimates of migration (1995 to 2000) are needed for preparing population projections necessary for planning and policy purposes.

Residence Ten Years Ago

This pertains to the place where a person was residing 10 years ago. Data on these are collected to fill the missing information on migration between 1990 and 1995.

Number of Children Born Alive Born alive children comprise all live-born children to a woman, whether legitimate or illegitimate, born of present or of previous marriages, and regardless of whether her children are living or dead, or might be living elsewhere at the time of the interview. Data on the number of children ever born to a particular woman is an aggregate measure of her lifetime fertility experience up to the moment the data are collected.

Number of Children This refers to the number of children ever born to a particular woman who are still living up to the time the data are collected. The data serve as indicator of live-born children.

Age at First Marriage Age at first marriage refers to the age when a woman first entered married life or a consensual union, even if she was married more than once. Normally in legal marriages, it is the age when the marriage was solemnized. In cases wherein the spouses lived together before legal marriage, the age to be reported would be the age when the spouses began to live together. In a consensual marriage, it is the age of the woman when she and the man began to live together as husband and wife.

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HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Building A building is defined as any structure built, designed or intended for the enclosure, shelter or protection of any person, animal or property. It consists of one or more rooms and/or other spaces covered by a roof and usually enclosed within external walls or with common dividing walls with adjacent buildings, which usually extend from the foundation to the roof.

For purposes of the census of population and housing, only buildings which contain living quarters whether occupied or vacant were listed.

Living quarters counted are structurally separate and independent places of abode. These may:

1. have been constructed, built, converted or arranged for human habitation, provided that at the time of the census, are not used wholly for other purposes; or 2. actually being used as living quarters at the time of the census although not intended for habitation.

Housing Unit A housing unit is a structurally separate and independent place of abode which, by the way it has been constructed, converted or arranged is intended for habitation by one or more households. Structures or parts of structures not intended for habitation such as commercial, industrial, and agricultural buildings, or natural and man- made shelters such as caves, boats, abandoned trucks, culverts, etc., but used as living quarters by households are also considered as housing units.

Identifying Housing Units in a Building

A housing unit is normally intended for habitation by one household. However, in some cases, two or more households share the same building or housing unit as their place of habitation. A building may have more than one housing unit but from its physical layout the different housing units may be discernible.

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A portion of a building (a room or group of rooms) qualifies as a separate housing unit if it meets the following requirements:

1. Separateness – a portion of the building must have facilities for sleeping and preparing/taking meals. The occupants may be isolated from other households in the building by means of walls or permanent partitions;

2. Direct Access – the portion of the building can be accessed directly from the outside of the building. That is, occupants can come in or go out of the portion of the building without passing through anybody else’s premises from the street, pathway, alley, callejon, road, yard, catwalk, public or communal staircase, passage, gallery, grounds or through a common hall. Housing Units Listed Only the following housing units included in the listing were assigned individ- ual housing unit serial numbers and listed:

1. Occupied or vacant housing units in single residential houses;

2. Occupied or vacant housing units in multi-unit residential buildings such as duplex, accessoria or row houses, condominiums, tenement houses, townhouses, etc.;

3. Occupied barong-barong or shanties;

4. Vacant housing units in residential buildings used for purposes other than residential;

5. Housing units which are still under construction but the roof and walls are already in place;

6. Occupied housing units in institutional living quarters, such as hotels, motels, dormitories, lodging houses, seminaries, mental hospitals etc.;

7. Occupied housing units in non-residential buildings such as offices, barns, churches, etc.;

8. Vacant housing units with complete facilities for cooking, dining and sleeping in institutional living quarters and non-residential buildings;

9. Occupied mobile housing units such as boats, trailers, etc.;

10.Occupied improvised housing units such as culverts, abandoned trucks, caves, container vans, tents, railroad cars. xxviii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Type of Building/House

1. Single House - an independent structure intended for one household, separated by an open space or walls from all other structures. It includes the nipa huts, or small houses built more or less as permanent housing unit or “barong-barong” made of salvaged materials.

2. Duplex - a structure intended for two households, with complete living facilities for each. It is divided vertically or horizontally into two separate housing units which are usually identical.

3. Multi-unit Residential (3 or more units) - this is intended for residential use only, consisting of 3 or more housing units. These houses may consist of one or more storeys in a row of three or more housing units separated from each other by walls extending from the ground to the roof or a building having floors to accommodate three or more housing units.

Example:

a. Apartment/building - a structure usually of several stories made up of three or more independent entrances from internal halls or courts. An apartment has one common entrance from the outside.

b. Accessoria - a one or two-floor structure divided into three or more housing units each, each housing unit having its own separate entrance from the outside. Another name for accesoria is row house.

c. Residential Condominium - a high-rise building where the housing units are owned individually, but the land and other areas and facilities are owned in common.

4. Commercial/Industrial/Agricultural - these buildings are not intended mainly for human habitation but used as living quarters of households at the time of the census.

National Statistics Office xxix CENSUS 2000

A commercial building is a building built for transacting business or for rendering professional services, such as a store, office, warehouse, rice mill, etc.

An agricultural building is any structure built for agricultural purposes, such as barn, stable, poultry house, granary, etc.

An industrial building is a building built for processing, assembling, fabricating, finishing, manufacturing or packaging operations, such as a factory or a plant.

5. Institutional Living Quarters - Hotels, motels, inns, boarding houses, dormitories, pensions and lodging houses fall within this category. This group comprises permanent structures which provide lodging and/or meals on a fee basis. These buildings are intended for persons confined to receive medical, charitable or other care/treatment such as hospital and orphanages, for persons detained such as jails and penal colonies, and other buildings like convents, school dormitories, etc.

Also included in this category are camps which are defined sets of premises originally intended for the temporary accommodation of persons with common activities or interest like military camps, and other camps, established for the housing of workers in mining, agriculture, public works or other type or enterprises.

6. Other Housing Units - refer to living quarters which are not intended for human habitation nor located in permanent buildings but which are nevertheless, used as living quarters at the time of the census. Caves, old railroad cars, other natural shelters and mobile housing units such as trailer, barge, cart, boat etc., fall within this category.

Construction Materials of the Roof The kind of construction materials of the roof used are classified as follows: 1. Galvanized Iron/Aluminum 2. Tile/concrete/clay tile 3. Half Galvanized Iron and Half Concrete 4. Wood 5. Cogon/nipa/anahaw 6. Asbestos 7. Makeshift/salvaged/improvised materials 8. Others xxx National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Construction Materials of the Outer Walls

The kind of materials of outer walls used are classified as follows: 1. Concrete/brick/stone 2. Wood 3. Half Concrete/brick/stone and half wood 4. Galvanized iron/aluminum 5. Bamboo/sawali/cogon/nipa 6. Asbestos 7. Glass 8. Makeshift/salvaged/improvised materials 9. Others 10.No walls

State of Repair

The current condition of the building/house may be any of the following:

1. Needs no repair/needs minor repair This building is usually new or has a good building maintenance, i.e., no deterioration is apparent from the outside.

2. Needs major repair The building cannot fully protect the occupants from the elements (, wind, temperature). It may have cracks in the interior walls, leaking roof, holes on the floor, broken windows, etc. which can only be mended by major repair.

3. Dilapidated/Condemned This building is beyond repair. Dilapidated parts are found in pillars, roof and outer walls needing renovation. Condemned buildings wherein sub- standard materials/procedures were used in the construction, or which are structurally defective are also included here.

National Statistics Office xxxi CENSUS 2000

4. Under renovation/being repaired This building was fully constructed and finished but being repaired at the time of the census for some deterioration or damages. Also included are buildings being renovated to make additional structures or to modify/repair existing structures.

5. Under construction Construction work has started but not yet completed and still going on. Construction means all on-site work, from site preparation, excavation, foundation, assembly of all components and installation of utilities and equipment of buildings/structures.

6. Unfinished construction This is a partly constructed building but at the time of visit, construction was temporarily or permanently stopped. No construction activity is going on for quite sometime. Year Building/House was Built

The year the building was built refers to the year when the construction was completed and when ready for occupancy and not when construction began. Generally, building construction commenced and finished within the same year, although there are cases when the period of construction extends to several years. The year when the building was finished was reported. If the building is not yet finished but there are already occupants, the year when it was first occupied was reported.

Floor Area of the Housing Unit

Floor area refers to the space enclosed by the exterior walls of the housing unit. In case of several floors, the area of each floor in square meters are added together to get the total area of the housing unit.

xxxii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Fuel for Lighting

The proportion of households with access to electricity can provide planners useful indication of areas where community lighting needs to be extended. Data on types of fuel can also be analyzed to forecast future demands for various sources of energy and to plan for power installation.

The kinds of fuel for lighting are categorized as follows: 1. Electricity 2. Kerosene 3. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 4. Oil (vegetable, animal, etc.) 5. Others

Fuel for Cooking

The information on fuel for cooking is relevant in assessing energy planning decisions, energy conservation programs and in developing marketing strategies. It also serves as a benchmark for the study of changes in household energy used and user patterns over time. It is also useful in monitoring supply and demand requirements for alternative fuels.

The types of cooking fuel are categorized as follows: 1. Electricity 2. Kerosene (Gaas) 3. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 4. Charcoal 5. Wood/bamboo 6. Others 7. None

If the household reported two or more kinds of cooking fuel used like electric- ity and LPG; kerosene and charcoal; etc., the type of fuel being used most of the time for cooking was considered.

Main Source of Water

The data on main source of drinking water provide information on the proportion of households with access to potable water supply. The different sources of drinking water are as follows:

National Statistics Office xxxiii CENSUS 2000

1. Own Use Faucet, Community Water System- the household gets the water supply from a faucet inside the house/yard directly connected to a water pipeline from the community water system, such as the Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewage System (MWSS) or the local water network system. How they purify their water or the real source of water is irrelevant. Thus, for water systems with deep well as source is reported under this category as long as they subscribe to a community water system.

2. Shared Faucet, Community Water System – the household gets its water from the faucet of another household establishment, or office which is connected to the community water system.

3. Own Use, Tubed/Piped Deep Well – Water is taken from a tubed/piped well which is at least 100 feet (5 pieces of 20 feet pipes) or 30 meters deep, for private use of the household, or households in the same building or compound.

4. Shared, Tubed/Piped Deep Well – Water is taken from a deep well of at least 100 feet or 30 meters deep of another household, establishment, or office, or from a deep well, constructed for public use.

5. Tubed/Piped Shallow Well – water is taken from a tubed/piped well which is less than 100 feet deep.

6. Dug Well – the household gets its water supply from a well which maybe provided with a protective device against contamination or pollution. A shallow well (dug and with water depository) which is provided with a pump and cover and is free from seepage from the sides, and an ordinary dug well (“balon”) also belong to this type.

7. Spring, Lake, River, Rain, etc. – the household gets its water supply from natural bodies of water, or water is accumulated from rainfall.

8. Peddler – the household does not directly get its water supply from any of the sources mentioned above. Included in this item are water bought in drums, pails, etc. (peddler). These are the usual sources of water supply for households in low water pressure areas with no community water system.

9. Bottled Water – Mineral/distilled water bought in bottles, or gallons are under this category. xxxiv National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

10. Others, specify – includes other sources not mentioned in categories 1-9 above.

If there are two or more sources of water for drinking, the one used most of the time during the past twelve months was recorded.

Tenure Status of the Housing Unit

The housing unit may be: 1. Owned/Being amortized - the household is the owner and has legal possession of the housing unit or the household claims to own it. This includes housing units which are being amortized or paid on installment basis.

2. Rented - if the occupant actually pays rent either in cash or in kind. 3. Rent-free with consent of owner - if the household occupies the housing unit with the permission of the owner and without paying any rent in cash or in kind to the owner. Included here are the households of farm tenants/lessees who occupy rent-free houses belonging to the owner of the lands they farm, also those employees given free housing as part of fringe benefits (they are made to vacate the housing unit upon separation from work).

4. Rent-free without consent of owner - if the household occupies the housing unit without the consent or knowledge of the owner. Examples are squatters who occupy public and private buildings.

Acquisition of Housing Unit

A housing unit may be acquired on the following terms: 1. Purchased 2. Constructed by the owner/occupant with or without the help of friends/relatives 3. Constructed by hired /skilled worker - the owner of the housing unit took charge of purchasing construction materials and directly supervised the construction of the housing unit. 4. Constructed by organized contractor - the owner entered into a contract with a general contractor for the latter to supply either labor only or both labor and material. 5. Inherited 6. Others (lottery, gift, etc.)

National Statistics Office xxxv CENSUS 2000

Sources of Financing

The different sources of financing are: 1. Own resources/interest-free loans form relatives/friends 2. Government assistance: PAG-IBIG, GSIS, DBP, etc. 3. Private Banks/foundations/cooperatives 4. Employer assistance 5. Private persons 6. Others

Tenure Status of the Lot

The classification of the status of the lot are as follows:

1. Owned/Being amortized - Ownership of land includes mere occupancy of any public land in rural areas. This also includes house owners paying the land on installment basis or holders of certificates of land titles under the Land Reform Program or house/lot awardees of housing loans from PAG-IBIG, SSS, GSIS or commercial banks.

2. Rented - a fixed amount is paid by the occupant in cash or in kind.

3. Rent-free with consent of owner - the household occupies the lot with the permission of the owner and without paying any rent in cash or in kind to the owner, tenant/lessee or subtenant/sub-lessee.

4. Rent-free without consent of owner - the household occupies the lot without the permission of the owner.

Monthly Rental of Housing Unit and/or Lot

The total monthly rental of the housing unit excludes rental for furnishings and payment for electricity and water. Rental for the housing unit which includes furnishings, or payment for electricity and water, can be estimated by subtracting the estimated rental for furnishings or amount for the consumption of water and electricity from the total monthly rental.

xxxvi National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Usual Manner of Garbage Disposal

The proportion of households with access to sanitary manner of garbage disposal, provides knowledge of the environmental living conditions essential for the formulation of plans and programs to improve general health conditions.

The usual manner by which the household disposes its kitchen garbage are:

1. Picked Up by Service Garbage Truck - the local government or a private contractor manages the systematic collection of the garbage in the community through the use of trucks/carts.

2 Dumping in Individual Pit (not burned) – garbage is simply thrown in pits whether inside the yard or vacant lots and left to

3. Burning – garbage is dumped in an open space or pit and burned.

4. Composting – garbage is composted, that is, allowed to decay under controlled conditions and the composted materials are collected later for use as soil conditioner or fertilizer.

5. Burying – the garbage is thrown in a pit and covered with soil.

6. Feeding to Animals – the garbage is fed to animals.

7. Others – kitchen garbage is disposed in manner different from those mentioned above (thrown in esteros, vacant lots, rivers, etc.).

Toilet Facility

The proportion of households with access to sanitary toilet facilities is an indicator of health and sanitation status of the households.

The different types of toilet facilities commonly used in buildings and houses throughout the country are as follows:

National Statistics Office xxxvii CENSUS 2000

1. Water-sealed, Sewer/Septic Tank, Used Exclusively by the Household – Water-sealed, as the name implies, is the type of toilet where after water is flushed or poured into the bowl, a small amount of water is left in the bowl and seals the bottom of the bowl from the pipe leading to the depository.

A sewer/septic tank is a tank in which the solid matter or sewage is accumulated to be disintegrated by bacteria. This is commonly called “poso negro”.

2. Water-sealed, Sewer/Septic Tank, Shared with Other Households.

3. Water-sealed, Other Depository, Used Exclusively by the Household – depository other than a sewer/septic tank.

4. Water-sealed, Other Depository, Shared with Other Households.

5. Closed Pit – a type of toilet without a water sealed bowl and the depository is constructed usually of large circular tubes made of concrete or clay covered on top and has a small opening. It may or may not have a box for sitting or squatting over the opening.

6. Open Pit – the same as closed pit but without covering

7. Others (Pail system, etc.) – classified as toilet wherein fecal matter is accumulated in a pail to be picked up for disposal from time to time, or any kind of toilet facility not belonging to the preceding types.

8. None – refers to household without toilet facility.

Presence of Household Conveniences

The indicator on the presence of household conveniences provides leisure statistics. It is also important for public information and education through the identification of the means of communication the population can be reached easily. The data on motor vehicles in the household provides information about access to private transport.

xxxviii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Presence of the following household conveniences was asked during the census:

1. Radio/Radio Cassette 2. Television set 3. Refrigerator/Freezer 4. Video Cassette /recorder 5. Telephone/cell phone 6. Washing Machine 7. Motor Vehicle (includes motorcycles, cars, jeeps, tricycles, etc.)

Radios, televisions, telephone, refrigerators/freezers or motor vehicles not in working condition for six months or longer (although intended to be repaired) as well as motor vehicles used exclusively for business purposes were not considered.

Land Ownership

This refers to a type of land owned by any member of the household. The following were the categories for land ownership:

1. Other residential land(s) 2. Agricultural land(s), landowner 3. Agricultural land(s) acquired through CARP, Agrarian Reform Beneficiary 4. Other land(s)

Language/Dialect Generally Spoken in the Household

Language/dialect generally spoken at home provides a measure of the linguistic homogeneity or difference in the population. It can also be used to measure the extent of actual use of the language/dialect within a household.

Residence Five Years From Now

This pertains to the place where the household intends to reside five years after. Data on these are also vital for projects concerning housing and industrial development.

National Statistics Office xxxix CENSUS 2000

Highlights of the 2000 Census of Population and Housing

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY

Population Growth Rate Declined to 1.63 percent

Cagayan de Oro City is bounded on the north by Majalajar Bay, on the south and east by , and on the west by , Oriental. It is a highly urbanized city and has a land area of 412.8 square kilometers.

On June 15, 1950, with the passage of Republic Act No. 521, the town of Cagayan de Oro became a city.

Cagayan de Oro City is the city of economic and cultural activities. It has several tourist spots namely, Xavier University and its museum, a rich showcase of Christian and Muslim Arts and cultures; Catanico Falls; and the Macahambus Cave, the fortress of the Filipino forces during the Filipino-American war in the Philippines.

POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS

Population growth rate down to 1.63 percent Cagayan de Oro City had a total population of 461,877 as of May 1, 2000. This was up by 33,563 persons compared to the 1995 figure (with September 1, 1995 as the reference date).

Figure 1 The population of 4.44% Intercensal Average Annual Population Cagayan de Oro City Growth Rates, in 1995 Cagayan de Oro City: 1980-2000 registered an average annual growth rate of 1.63 7

percent during the 6 G R 1995 intercensal period 1995 to r 5 1980 a o 1.63% 2000, lower when t 4 w e t 3 1990 in 2000 compared to 4.44 percent s h during the 1990 to 1995 2 period. 1 2000 0 C ensus Year

National Statistics Office xlv CENSUS 2000

Table A. Population Distribution of Top Five Barangays, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 Of the eighty barangays Barangay Number Percent comprising Cagayan de Oro City, CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 461,877 100.00 Carmen was the largest in terms of Carmen 47,188 10.22 population size with a 10.22 percent Lapasan 34,986 7.57 28,761 6.23 contribution to the total city population. Bulua 23,384 5.06 This was followed by Lapasan with 7.57 Bugo 22,442 4.86 percent and Kauswagan with 6.23 percent. The least populous barangay, on the other hand, was Barangay 39 (Pob) with 0.01 percent (54 persons).

Average household size was recorded at five persons The number of households in Cagayan de Oro City rose to 93,525 in 2000, an increase of 9,440 households over the 1995 figure. On the other hand, the average household size slightly decreased from 5.07 persons in 1995 to 4.92 persons in 2000.

In 2000, the overall dependency ratio was registered at 60 In 2000, the dependency ratio was 60, lower than the 1995 figure of 64. This means that for every 100 persons in the working age group 15 to 64 years, there were 60 dependents, that is, 56 young dependents (aged 0 to 14 years) and four old dependents (aged 65 years and over).

Females outnumbered males

In 2000, the sex ratio (number of males for every 100 females) in the city was 97.93, almost the same as in 1995 (97.82). There were more females than males in the age groups 15 to 44 years and 60 years and over.

xlvi National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Children aged four years and below comprised the biggest group of the city’s populace

Figure 2 Children aged 0 to 4 Age-Sex Population Pyramid, years had the largest Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

population with 11.93 80 & over percent, followed by those 75-79 70-74 aged 5 to 9 years (11.76 A 65-69 g 60-64 Male Female percent). e 55-59 50-54 G 45-49 r 40-44 The age structure of the o 35-39 population of Cagayan de Oro City u 30-34 p 25-29 deviated from the usual pyramid shape. 20-24 15-19 The deviation is due to the larger share 10-14 5-9 of the female population in the age 0-4

groups 15 to 19 years and 20 to 24 7 5 3 113 5 7 years compared to the lower age Percent to Total Populatio groups.

Cagayan de Oro City had a median age of 22 years. This means that half of the population were below 22 years old.

More single men than women Figure 3 About 45.19 percent of Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Marital Status, those aged 10 years and over Cagayan de Oro City: 1995 & 2000 were single, lower than that of the 50

1995 figure by 2.28 percentage 45 2000 1995 40 points. Following closely were P those who were married (44.89 e 35 r 30 c percent), lower than the 1995 e 25 n 20 figure of 47.01 percent. The t proportion of widowed, divorced/ 15 10 separated, and those with other 5 0 marital arrangements was 8.61 SingleMarried W idowed Separated/ Others Unknown percent. Divorced

There was a higher proportion of men than women among single individuals (50.13 percent) and among those with other marital arrangements (50.40 percent). On the other hand, a higher proportion of females among married (50.28 percent), widowed (77.18 percent), and divorced/separated populace (65.59 percent) was reported.

National Statistics Office xlvii CENSUS 2000

More females reached higher levels of education Of the household population five years old and over, 28.99 percent attended or completed elementary, 31.99 percent reached high school, 17.72 percent were college undergraduates, and 7.94 percent were academic degree holders.

There were more males than females among those who attended Figure 4 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by or finished elementary (50.80 Highest Grade Completed, percent vs. 49.20 percent) and Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 among those with post secondary Not Stated 2.6 education (50.79 percent vs. 49.21 Post B accalaureate 1.09 percent). On the other hand, there A cadem ic D egree Holder 7.94 were more females than males College Undergraduate 17.72 Post Secondary 4.38 among college undergraduates High School 31.99 (51.05 percent vs. 48.95 percent), Elem entary 28.99 among academic degree holders Pre-school 2.59 (54.95 percent vs. 45.05 percent), No grade com pleted 2.69 and among those with post 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Percent baccalaureate courses (54.19 percent vs. 45.81 percent).

Those who had not completed any grade made up 2.69 percent, of which more than half were males (52.42 percent).

Four out of five were Roman Catholics

Figure 5 Household Population by Religious The Census 2000 results Affiliation, showed that majority (82.70 percent) Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 of the household population in Aglip ayan Cagayan de Oro City were Roman 2.8% S eventh D ay A d ventist E vang elical Catholics. Others were Evangelicals 1.6% 3.5% (3.51 percent), Aglipayans (2.76 1.5% percent), Seventh Day Adventists

Roman O thers (1.59 percent), and Iglesia ni Cristo Catholic 7.7% 82.7% members (1.50 percent). About eight

U nkno w n percent belonged to other religious 0.3% affiliations.

xlviii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Majority remained in Cagayan de Oro City Of the 404,811 household population five years old and over, 90.85 percent were in Cagayan de Oro City since the last five years, 1.18 percent moved in from other municipalities of , 5.10 percent from other provinces, and 0.11 percent from other countries.

Forty four percent were Bisaya/Binisaya

About 44.33 percent of the household population in Cagayan de Oro City classified themselves as Bisaya/Binisaya. Others considered themselves as Cebuano (22.15 percent), Boholano (4.38 percent), and Higaonon (1.75 percent). The remaining 26.32 percent belonged to other ethnic groups.

Figure 6 More male-headed households Percent Distribution of Household Heads by Sex and Age Group, Majority (87.45 percent) of the Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

households in Cagayan de Oro City were 80+ Male Fem ale

headed by males. A 70-79 g 60-69 e Among males, headship rate peaked 50-59 G at ages 30 to 39 years (30.96 percent) r 40-49 o 30-39 while headship rate for females was the u highest at ages 40 to 49 years (22.2 p 20-29 percent). < 20 010203040

Percent

Majority of the household population were Filipinos Of the 460 thousand household population in Cagayan de Oro City, 95.56 percent were Filipinos. Other nationalities were British (0.07 percent), Americans (0.05 percent), and Chinese (0.04 percent).

National Statistics Office xlix CENSUS 2000

Over five thousand individuals with disability in Cagayan de Oro City

About 5,249 persons or 1.14 percent of the total population had disabilities, higher than the 1995 proportion of 0.74 percent. There were more females (50.81 percent) than males among those with disability.

Figure 7 Disabled Population by Common Type of The most reported Disability, type of disability in Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 Census 2000 was low

others vision (52.31 percent). It low vision 25.07% loss of 1 or 52.31% was followed by mental both legs 4.52% retardation (7.66 percent), cerebral palsy/quadriplegic partial (5.26 percent), partial blindness (5.18 blindness 5.18% m ental percent), and loss of one or both legs quadriplegic retardation 5.26% 7.66% (4.52 percent).

Majority were studying in Cagayan de Oro City

Of the 172 thousand household population five years old and over in Cagayan de Oro City who attended school at anytime from June 1999 to March 2000, majority (93.15 percent) were studying in the said city, 0.46 percent in other municipalities of Misamis Oriental, and 2.58 percent in other provinces.

Table B. Literacy Rate of Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group and Sex, Nine out of ten were literate in Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 Cagayan de Oro City Literacy Rate Age Group Almost all (96.91 percent) Both Sexes Male Female household population 10 years old and Cagayan de Oro City 96.91 96.86 96.96 over were literate, slightly lower by 0.87 10-14 94.47 94.52 94.41 15-19 97.35 96.82 97.83 percentage point than in 1990 (97.78 20-24 98.31 97.87 98.71 percent). The age group 30 to 34 years 25-29 98.08 98.08 98.08 (98.52 percent) registered the highest 30-34 98.52 98.56 98.49 literacy rate. 35-39 97.52 97.56 97.48 40-44 98.21 98.54 97.89 45-49 96.92 96.62 97.23 Literacy rate for females (96.96 50-54 96.44 96.23 96.66 percent) was slightly higher than for 55-59 95.88 96.67 95.06 males (96.86 percent). 60-64 92.74 92.94 92.55 65-69 94.04 94.60 93.53 70 and over 89.83 91.63 88.37 l National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Average number of children to an ever-married woman was three

The total number of ever-married women 15 to 49 years old in Cagayan de Oro City was 76,176. Of this number, 56.83 percent had one to three ever-born children while 28.12 percent had four or more. The average number of children ever-born to an ever-married woman was three.

Average age at first marriage was 22 years Ever-married women in Cagayan de Oro City registered an average age at first marriage of 22 years.

One out of ten (10.56 percent) ever-married women 15 to 49 years old got married at the age of 20 years, 0.96 percent below 15 years old, and 4.79 percent at 30 years and over .

More male overseas workers than females The number of overseas workers in this city in 2000 was 3,333 persons, an increase of 1,569 persons from the number reported in 1995. More than half (60.70 percent) of them were males. One-fourth of overseas workers (25.29 percent) were college Figure 8 Overseas Workers 10 Years Old and Over by undergraduates, 21 percent were Highest Grade Completed, academic degree holders, 19.98 Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

percent attended or finished high Not stated 2.61 school, 17.16 percent had post Post-baccalaureate 2.52 20.97 secondary education, 10.74 percent A cadem ic degree attended/completed elementary, and College undergraduate 25.29 2.52 percent had post baccalaureate Post secondary 17.16 courses. High school 19.98 Elem entary 10.74

Pre-school 0.18 The largest proportion of 0.54 overseas workers belonged to the age No grade com pleted 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 group 45 years and over (20.40 Percent percent), followed by the age groups 19 years and below (14.76 percent) and 30 to 34 years (14.40 percent).

National Statistics Office li CENSUS 2000

HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS

Bisaya/Binisaya was the dialect generally spoken in Cagayan de Oro City Two-thirds of the households (66.11 percent) in Cagayan de Oro City used Bisaya/Binisaya as the language or dialect at home. This was followed by Cebuano (26.20 percent), Boholano (1.02 percent), Tagalog (0.96 percent), and other dialects (5.72 percent).

Majority of the households used electricity for lighting

In 2000, majority Figure 9 (86.07 percent) of the Households by Type of Fuel Used for Lighting, households used electricity Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 for lighting, higher by 8.41 percentage points than in Electricity 86.07% 1990 (77.66 percent). On Kerosene (Gaas) the other hand, the proportion of 11.09% households that used kerosene (gaas) Liquiefied Petroleum Gas as lighting declined from 21.82 percent (LPG) 0.50% in 1990 to 11.09 percent in 2000. Others 2.32% Oil 0.01%

Three in five households used own faucet connected to a community water system for drinking and/or cooking

In 2000, three in five Figure 10 Main Source of Water Supply for Drinking and/or households (60.55 Cooking, percent) used own faucet Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 Shared Faucet, connected to a community com m unity Own use, water system faucet, water system for drinking 27.10% com m unity and/or cooking. This figure water system 60.55% Spring-lake, registered an increase of 3.08 River, Rain, etc. percentage points from 1990. The 3.35% Others proportion of households that used 1.39% Peddler 2.93% shared faucet also connected to a Bottled water Own use, community water system was 27.10 0.34% tubed/piped Dug Shared Tubed/Piped deep well well tubed/piped percent. Shallow Well 1.45% 0.70% 0.58% deep well 1.61% lii National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

...also for laundry and/or bathing Three in five households (59.98 percent) used own faucet connected to a community water system for laundry and/or bathing. Other sources were shared faucet also connected to a community water system (24.42 percent), own use tubed/piped deep well (1.77 percent), shared tubed/piped deep well (1.78 percent), tubed/piped shallow well (0.82 percent), spring, lake, river, rain, etc. (5 percent), dug well (2.72 percent), and peddler (2.22 percent).

Almost half of the households used Figure 11 LPG as fuel for cooking Households by Type of Fuel Used for Cooking, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

Of the 93,525 households in Charcoal Wood Others Cagayan de Oro City, almost half (49.86 0.21% 20.40% 0.06%

percent) of the households used None Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) as fuel 2.33% Electricity Liquefied for cooking, higher than in 1990 (15.06 4.84% Petroleum percent). On the other hand, those Gas (LPG) 49.86% Kerosene households that used wood declined (Gaas) from 51.35 percent in 1990 to 20.40 22.29% percent in 2000.

Figure 12 Water-sealed sewer/septic tank Households by Kind of Toilet Facility, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 used exclusively by the Water-sealed, households increased by 10.72 sewer/septic Water-sealed, tank, used sewer/septic percentage points exclusively by the tank, shared with HH other HH 66.74% 15.03% Water-sealed, Toilet facility is an indicator other depository, used exclusively of health and sanitation status of by the HH 4.70% the households. Two in three None households (66.74 percent) had 3.42% Water-sealed, Others other depository, water-sealed sewer/septic tank (Pail System , shared with other exclusively used by them. etc.) Open Pit Closed Pit HH 0.69% 1.53% 4.83% 3.07%

National Statistics Office liii CENSUS 2000

Other toilet facilities were water-sealed sewer/septic tank shared with other households which was used by 15.03 percent of households; closed pit, 4.83 percent; water-sealed other depository used exclusively by the households, 4.70 percent; water-sealed other depository shared with other households, 3.07 percent; open pit, 1.53 percent; and others (pail system etc.), 0.69 percent. On the other hand, about 3.42 percent of households had no toilet facility at all.

Garbage truck collection was the usual manner of garbage disposal in Cagayan de Oro City

Figure 13 Households by Usual Manner of Garbage Disposal, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 In 2000, three out of five (62.12 percent) households had their garbage Feeding to Composting Burying Animals picked up by a garbage truck, higher (later used as 1.11% 4.03% fertilizer) Others than the 1990 results (23.51 percent). 0.61% 0.81% This was followed by burning (27.56

Burning percent), feeding to animals (4.03 27.56% percent), and dumping in individual pit Picked up by Dumping in Garbage Truck (not burned) (3.75 percent). Individual Pit 62.12% (not burned) 3.75%

Most households had radio/ Figure 14 Households Reporting Presence of Household cassette Conveniences, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

In Cagayan de Oro City, 79.54 14.14 percent of households had radio/ Motorized Vehicle cassette, 66.18 percent had W ashing M achine 28.95 television set, 52.10 percent had Telephone/Cellphone 21.10 Video 28.74 refrigerator/freezer, 28.95 percent C assette/R ecorder had washing machine, 28.74 Refrigerator/Freezer 52.10 percent had video/cassette Television 66.18 recorder, 21.10 percent had R adio/C assette 79.54 telephone/cellphone, and 14.14 020406080 percent had motorized vehicle. Percent

liv National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

Fifteen percent of households had other residential land Of the total households, 15.44 percent had other residential land, 14.2 percent had an agricultural land (this included the 1.3 percent of households that acquired the land through Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) or were Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries (ARB)), and 1.12 percent had other land.

Most households lived in owned/amortized housing units Over two out of three Figur e 15 (67.96 percent) households Households in Occupied Housing Units by Tenure Status, owned/amortized the housing Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 units they occupied. Other households occupied the 70 67.96 housing units for free with 60 P 50 consent of owner (11.53 e r 40 percent), rented (16.56 c e 30 percent), and occupied for n 16 .56 t 20 free without consent of owner 11.53 10 (1.11 percent). 1.11 2.84 0 O w ned/B eing Rented Occupied fo r Free Occupied fo r Free Not rep o rted Amortized w /consent of the w/o consent of the Owner Owner

Three in ten renter-households rented the housing units at a rate of P500 to P999 a month

Figure 16 Three out of ten (31.31 Renter-Households in Occupied Housing Units by Monthly Rental, percent) renter-households rented Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 the housing units at a rate of P500

to P999 a month, 17.43 percent at 11.01 P200 to P499, 15.11 percent at Not reported 10000 & over 1.19 3.14 P1,000 to P1,999, and 11.41 5000-9999 11.41 percent at P2,000 to P4,999. 2000-4999 M onthly 15.11 R ental 1000-1999 (in Pesos) 31.31 500-999 200-499 17.43 100-199 4.26 5.14 Below 100

Percent

National Statistics Office lv CENSUS 2000

HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Number of occupied housing units rose to 90,868 in 2000

In Census 2000, Figur e 17 occupied housing units Occupied Housing Units in Various Census Year, Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 rose to 90,868. This figure was more than

twice the number of 2000 90,868

occupied housing units C 59,910 1990 e Y in 1980 and 30,958 housing units n e 1980 39,534 higher than in 1990 (59,910 housing s a u r 19,558 units). s 1970 1960 10,786

Ratio of households to occupied housing unit was recorded at 1.03 A total of 93,525 households and 459,824 persons resided in 90,868 housing units. This gave a ratio of 1.03 households per housing unit which was almost equal to the ratio in 1990 (1.04). The figure also gave a ratio of 5.06 household population per occupied housing unit, lower than the 1990 ratio of 5.64 persons.

Majority were single-type houses Majority (85 percent) of the occupied housing units in Cagayan de Oro City were single houses and about 13 percent were either duplex (5.66 percent) and multi-unit residential (7.42 percent). Moreover, commercial/industrial/agricultural, institutional living quarters, and other types of building shared below one percent each.

Three in ten houses in Cagayan de Oro City had roofs made of galvanized iron/aluminum and walls made of concrete/brick/stone About 82.81 percent of the occupied housing units had roofs made of galvanized iron/aluminum while 6.87 percent had cogon/ nipa/anahaw.

lvi National Statistics Office CENSUS 2000

There were about 37.62 percent of occupied housing units with walls made of wood. This figure was lower than in 1990 by 17.32 percentage points. Housing units with walls made of half concrete/brick/stone and half wood and concrete/brick/stone comprised 22.4 and 32.96 percent, respectively.

Three out of ten (32.07 percent) occupied housing units in Cagayan de Oro City had a combination of galvanized iron/aluminum for the roofs and concrete/ brick/stone for the walls. The proportion of houses that had roofs made of galvanized iron/aluminum and outer walls made of wood was 29.36 percent.

Seven out of ten houses needed Figure 18 Occupied Housing Units by State of Repair, minor repair or no repair at all Cagayan de Oro City: 2000

In 2000, almost N eeded major repair seven out of ten (69.12 N eeded no 18.91% Dilapidated/ repair/needs condem ned percent) occupied housing minor repair 0.72% 69.12% units needed minor repair Under renovation/ or no repair at all, 18.91 being repaired 1.73% Not percent needed major repair, and five reported Under 3.01% Unfinished percent had unfinished construction. construction construction 4.71% 1.80%

Twenty two percent of the occupied housing units in Cagayan de Oro City were relatively new, that is, built from 1996 to 2000, 26.98 percent from 1991 to 1995, 26.30 percent from 1981 to 1985, and 19.22 percent earlier than 1981.

Median floor area of houses was 34.1 square meters In 2000, 44.01 percent of the houses had a floor area less than Figure 19 Occupied Housing Units by Floor Area, 30 square meters, 34.74 percent Cagayan de Oro City: 2000 had 30 to 69 square meters, and

18.55 percent had 70 square Not reported 2.69 meters and over. F 120 & over sq.m. 7.12 l 4.71 o 90-119 sq.m. o 70-89 sq.m. 6.72 The median floor area of r 50-69 sq.m. 12.22

housing units in Cagayan de Oro A 30-49 sq.m. 22.52 r City was 34.1 square meters. This 20-29 sq.m. 16.72 e means that half of the occupied a 10-19 sq.m. 17.00 housing units had a floor area below <10 sq.m. 10.29 34.1 square meters. Percent

National Statistics Office lvii 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 1. Total Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Barangay: 1970 - 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Barangay | 2000 | May 1 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital) 461,877

Agusan 12,278 Baikingon 1,988 Bulua 23,384 Balubal 2,356 Balulang 20,894 Barangay 10 (Pob.) 928 Barangay 11 (Pob.) 410 Barangay 12 (Pob.) 485 Barangay 13 (Pob.) 2,375 Barangay 14 (Pob.) 643 Barangay 15 (Pob.) 2,029 Barangay 16 (Pob.) 165 Barangay 17 (Pob.) 2,327 Barangay 18 (Pob.) 1,762 Barangay 19 (Pob.) 457 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 188 Barangay 21 (Pob.) 377 Barangay 22 (Pob.) 2,202 Barangay 23 (Pob.) 1,033 Barangay 24 (Pob.) 868 Barangay 26 (Pob.) 2,479 Barangay 27 (Pob.) 1,441 Barangay 28 (Pob.) 335 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 248 Barangay 30 (Pob.) 685 Barangay 32 (Pob.) 1,280 Barangay 33 (Pob.) 92 Barangay 34 (Pob.) 577 Barangay 38 (Pob.) 171 Barangay 39 (Pob.) 54 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 190 Barangay 40 (Pob.) 525 Barangay 6 (Pob.) 782 Barangay 8 (Pob.) 214 Barangay 9 (Pob.) 219 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 64 Bayabas 5,570 Bayanga 2,087 Besigan 797 Bonbon 7,983 Bugo 22,442 Camaman-an 21,123 Canito-an 9,751 Carmen 47,188 Consolacion 8,786 Cugman 15,607 Dansolihon 3,302 F. S. Catanico 1,365 Gusa 18,500 Indahag 2,723

1 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 1. Total Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Barangay: 1970 - 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Barangay | 2000 | May 1 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Iponan 9,514 Kauswagan 28,761 Lapasan 34,986 Lumbia 7,222 Macabalan 18,875 Macasandig 17,691 Mambuaya 1,452 Nazareth 10,731 Pagalungan 1,815 Pagatpat 2,508 Patag 18,212 Pigsag-an 866 Puerto 7,336 Puntod 15,615 San Simon 1,085 Tablon 13,817 Taglimao 1,054 Tagpangi 2,737 Tignapoloan 3,764 Tuburan 861 Tumpagon 1,266 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 534 Barangay 7 (Pob.) 603 Barangay 20 (Pob.) 175 Barangay 25 (Pob.) 1,065 Barangay 29 (Pob.) 737 Barangay 31 (Pob.) 1,654 Barangay 35 (Pob.) 2,023 Barangay 36 (Pob.) 830 Barangay 37 (Pob.) 359

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

2 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 2. Population by Single-Year Age Classification and Sex: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | Single-Year Age | Total Population | Household Population Classification |—————————————————————————————————|————————————————————————————————— | Both Sexes | Male | Female | Both Sexes | Male | Female ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

All Ages 461,877 228,524 233,353 459,824 227,254 232,570

Under 1 11,097 5,619 5,478 11,082 5,613 5,469

1 10,759 5,511 5,248 10,730 5,494 5,236 2 11,227 5,808 5,419 11,203 5,795 5,408 3 10,872 5,604 5,268 10,847 5,587 5,260 4 11,165 5,663 5,502 11,151 5,654 5,497

5 10,754 5,585 5,169 10,753 5,585 5,168 6 10,649 5,467 5,182 10,647 5,466 5,181 7 10,996 5,627 5,369 10,985 5,618 5,367 8 10,858 5,510 5,348 10,853 5,508 5,345 9 11,038 5,568 5,470 11,030 5,563 5,467

10 10,972 5,615 5,357 10,956 5,601 5,355 11 10,253 5,260 4,993 10,243 5,252 4,991 12 10,831 5,418 5,413 10,814 5,404 5,410 13 9,940 5,001 4,939 9,925 4,991 4,934 14 9,824 4,770 5,054 9,799 4,752 5,047

15 10,037 4,813 5,224 10,016 4,796 5,220 16 10,142 4,729 5,413 10,081 4,684 5,397 17 10,316 4,824 5,492 10,238 4,775 5,463 18 10,488 4,869 5,619 10,366 4,815 5,551 19 10,791 5,045 5,746 10,673 4,981 5,692

20 10,945 5,138 5,807 10,813 5,058 5,755 21 9,935 4,767 5,168 9,804 4,691 5,113 22 9,239 4,461 4,778 9,107 4,388 4,719 23 8,643 4,082 4,561 8,540 4,019 4,521 24 8,777 4,149 4,628 8,675 4,091 4,584

25 8,499 4,183 4,316 8,416 4,132 4,284 26 7,653 3,638 4,015 7,586 3,600 3,986 27 8,096 3,951 4,145 8,023 3,903 4,120 28 7,906 3,852 4,054 7,858 3,820 4,038 29 7,679 3,748 3,931 7,622 3,715 3,907

30 8,504 4,276 4,228 8,449 4,238 4,211 31 7,078 3,536 3,542 7,039 3,507 3,532 32 6,878 3,352 3,526 6,844 3,327 3,517 33 6,146 3,015 3,131 6,121 3,001 3,120 34 6,566 3,269 3,297 6,544 3,255 3,289

3 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 2. Population by Single-Year Age Classification and Sex: 2000 - Continued

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | Single-Year Age | Total Population | Household Population Classification |—————————————————————————————————|————————————————————————————————— | Both Sexes | Male | Female | Both Sexes | Male | Female —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 35 6,926 3,380 3,546 6,902 3,361 3,541 36 6,401 3,182 3,219 6,378 3,163 3,215 37 6,090 2,986 3,104 6,070 2,969 3,101 38 5,687 2,816 2,871 5,669 2,802 2,867 39 6,104 2,983 3,121 6,089 2,972 3,117

40 6,756 3,442 3,314 6,736 3,428 3,308 41 5,388 2,650 2,738 5,371 2,637 2,734 42 5,675 2,818 2,857 5,666 2,812 2,854 43 4,932 2,439 2,493 4,925 2,434 2,491 44 4,734 2,374 2,360 4,718 2,366 2,352

45 5,340 2,717 2,623 5,325 2,707 2,618 46 4,508 2,334 2,174 4,500 2,328 2,172 47 4,264 2,150 2,114 4,256 2,144 2,112 48 3,943 2,008 1,935 3,932 2,000 1,932 49 3,857 1,983 1,874 3,847 1,975 1,872

50 4,140 2,142 1,998 4,130 2,135 1,995 51 3,252 1,646 1,606 3,244 1,640 1,604 52 2,990 1,524 1,466 2,982 1,520 1,462 53 2,643 1,401 1,242 2,634 1,394 1,240 54 2,202 1,107 1,095 2,200 1,106 1,094

55 2,107 1,099 1,008 2,102 1,094 1,008 56 1,840 979 861 1,833 976 857 57 1,918 964 954 1,914 962 952 58 1,804 911 893 1,801 908 893 59 1,798 865 933 1,787 864 923

60 2,184 1,084 1,100 2,182 1,083 1,099 61 1,611 787 824 1,610 787 823 62 1,578 779 799 1,571 776 795 63 1,513 739 774 1,507 737 770 64 1,494 697 797 1,491 695 796

65 1,354 667 687 1,350 663 687 66 995 474 521 994 474 520 67 1,127 533 594 1,123 533 590 68 803 395 408 801 393 408 69 890 404 486 887 402 485

70 935 419 516 934 418 516 71 699 316 383 697 316 381 72 731 348 383 731 348 383 73 644 275 369 641 275 366 74 580 272 308 578 270 308

75 597 259 338 595 257 338 76 448 197 251 448 197 251 77 393 187 206 393 187 206 78 372 195 177 372 195 177 79 357 159 198 355 157 198

4 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 2. Population by Single-Year Age Classification and Sex: 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | Single-Year Age | Total Population | Household Population Classification |—————————————————————————————————|————————————————————————————————— | Both Sexes | Male | Female | Both Sexes | Male | Female —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 80 348 149 199 348 149 199 81 203 80 123 203 80 123 82 195 84 111 195 84 111 83 175 75 100 175 75 100 84 145 61 84 145 61 84

85 99 37 62 99 37 62 86 106 47 59 106 47 59 87 104 48 56 104 48 56 88 82 39 43 82 39 43 89 52 18 34 52 18 34

90 49 20 29 49 20 29 91 35 10 25 35 10 25 92 41 6 35 41 6 35 93 18 8 10 18 8 10 94 18 7 11 18 7 11

95 9 3 6 9 3 6 96 5 5 - 5 5 - 97 9 3 6 9 3 6 98 6 4 2 6 4 2 99 15 9 6 15 9 6

100 2 1 1 2 1 1 101 & over 4 1 3 4 1 3

0-17 191,730 96,392 95,338 191,353 96,138 95,215 18 & over 270,147 132,132 138,015 268,471 131,116 137,355

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

5 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 3. Population by Age Group and Sex : 2000

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | Age Group | Total Population | Household Population |——————————————————————————————————|—————————————————————————————————— | Both Sexes | Male | Female | Both Sexes | Male | Female ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

All Ages 461,877 228,524 233,353 459,824 227,254 232,570

Under 1 11,097 5,619 5,478 11,082 5,613 5,469 1 - 4 44,023 22,586 21,437 43,931 22,530 21,401 5 - 9 54,295 27,757 26,538 54,268 27,740 26,528 10 - 14 51,820 26,064 25,756 51,737 26,000 25,737 15 - 19 51,774 24,280 27,494 51,374 24,051 27,323 20 - 24 47,539 22,597 24,942 46,939 22,247 24,692 25 - 29 39,833 19,372 20,461 39,505 19,170 20,335 30 - 34 35,172 17,448 17,724 34,997 17,328 17,669 35 - 39 31,208 15,347 15,861 31,108 15,267 15,841 40 - 44 27,485 13,723 13,762 27,416 13,677 13,739 45 - 49 21,912 11,192 10,720 21,860 11,154 10,706 50 - 54 15,227 7,820 7,407 15,190 7,795 7,395 55 - 59 9,467 4,818 4,649 9,437 4,804 4,633 60 - 64 8,380 4,086 4,294 8,361 4,078 4,283 65 - 69 5,169 2,473 2,696 5,155 2,465 2,690 70 - 74 3,589 1,630 1,959 3,581 1,627 1,954 75 - 79 2,167 997 1,170 2,163 993 1,170 80 & over 1,720 715 1,005 1,720 715 1,005

0-17 191,730 96,392 95,338 191,353 96,138 95,215 18 & 0ver 270,147 132,132 138,015 268,471 131,116 137,355

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

6 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 4. Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex and Marital Status: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | Total | M A R I T A L S T A T U S | Population | Age Group and Sex | 10 Years |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Old and Over | | | |Divorced/|Common-Law/| | | Single | Married | Widowed |Separated| Live-in | Unknown | | | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 352,462 159,858 157,715 11,316 3,660 15,282 4,631

Below 20 103,594 97,503 1,976 64 68 1,324 2,659 20 - 24 47,539 32,794 10,552 60 193 3,172 768 25 - 29 39,833 14,668 21,267 148 338 3,010 402 30 - 34 35,172 6,615 25,361 231 435 2,297 233 35 - 39 31,208 3,297 25,026 466 574 1,704 141 40 - 44 27,485 1,875 22,740 745 623 1,387 115 45 - 49 21,912 1,176 18,224 1,020 512 901 79 50 - 54 15,227 732 12,304 1,199 348 581 63 55 - 59 9,467 379 7,307 1,172 220 352 37 60 - 64 8,380 325 5,997 1,601 169 248 40 65 - 69 5,169 189 3,361 1,359 93 146 21 70 - 74 3,589 124 2,012 1,311 45 80 17 75 - 79 2,167 86 1,030 952 26 45 28 80 and over 1,720 95 558 988 16 35 28

Male 172,562 80,260 78,524 2,584 1,258 7,705 2,231

Below 20 50,344 48,069 532 21 19 405 1,298 20 - 24 22,597 16,950 3,767 17 49 1,438 376 25 - 29 19,372 7,945 9,443 45 96 1,639 204 30 - 34 17,448 3,512 12,400 59 145 1,228 104 35 - 39 15,347 1,642 12,479 105 191 875 55 40 - 44 13,723 880 11,675 167 236 714 51 45 - 49 11,192 524 9,738 236 158 495 41 50 - 54 7,820 290 6,783 253 119 344 31 55 - 59 4,818 143 4,091 246 100 217 21 60 - 64 4,086 127 3,385 345 63 151 15 65 - 69 2,473 78 1,960 281 45 97 12 70 - 74 1,630 46 1,219 295 17 49 4 75 - 79 997 35 685 224 11 31 11 80 and over 715 19 367 290 9 22 8

Female 179,900 79,598 79,191 8,732 2,402 7,577 2,400

Below 20 53,250 49,434 1,444 43 49 919 1,361 20 - 24 24,942 15,844 6,785 43 144 1,734 392 25 - 29 20,461 6,723 11,824 103 242 1,371 198 30 - 34 17,724 3,103 12,961 172 290 1,069 129 35 - 39 15,861 1,655 12,547 361 383 829 86 40 - 44 13,762 995 11,065 578 387 673 64 45 - 49 10,720 652 8,486 784 354 406 38 50 - 54 7,407 442 5,521 946 229 237 32 55 - 59 4,649 236 3,216 926 120 135 16 60 - 64 4,294 198 2,612 1,256 106 97 25 65 - 69 2,696 111 1,401 1,078 48 49 9 70 - 74 1,959 78 793 1,016 28 31 13 75 - 79 1,170 51 345 728 15 14 17 80 and over 1,005 76 191 698 7 13 20

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

7 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 5. Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex and Marital Status: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | Household | M A R I T A L S T A T U S | Population | Age Group and Sex | 10 Years |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Old and Over | | | |Divorced/|Common-Law/| | | Single | Married | Widowed |Separated| Live-in | Unknown | | | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 350,543 158,412 157,357 11,305 3,656 15,257 4,556

Below 20 103,111 97,046 1,971 64 68 1,321 2,641 20 - 24 46,939 32,271 10,503 60 193 3,166 746 25 - 29 39,505 14,443 21,188 146 338 3,003 387 30 - 34 34,997 6,514 25,304 230 433 2,292 224 35 - 39 31,108 3,249 24,978 465 573 1,702 141 40 - 44 27,416 1,854 22,698 742 622 1,386 114 45 - 49 21,860 1,158 18,194 1,020 512 901 75 50 - 54 15,190 717 12,286 1,198 348 580 61 55 - 59 9,437 367 7,289 1,172 220 352 37 60 - 64 8,361 315 5,991 1,600 169 248 38 65 - 69 5,155 181 3,356 1,359 93 146 20 70 - 74 3,581 120 2,011 1,309 45 80 16 75 - 79 2,163 82 1,030 952 26 45 28 80 and over 1,720 95 558 988 16 35 28

Male 171,371 79,417 78,244 2,580 1,258 7,689 2,183

Below 20 50,051 47,793 528 21 19 403 1,287 20 - 24 22,247 16,654 3,732 17 49 1,436 359 25 - 29 19,170 7,812 9,387 45 96 1,634 196 30 - 34 17,328 3,446 12,355 58 145 1,225 99 35 - 39 15,267 1,607 12,437 104 191 873 55 40 - 44 13,677 868 11,642 167 236 713 51 45 - 49 11,154 517 9,711 236 158 495 37 50 - 54 7,795 284 6,768 252 119 343 29 55 - 59 4,804 143 4,077 246 100 217 21 60 - 64 4,078 125 3,380 345 63 151 14 65 - 69 2,465 74 1,956 281 45 97 12 70 - 74 1,627 44 1,219 294 17 49 4 75 - 79 993 31 685 224 11 31 11 80 and over 715 19 367 290 9 22 8

Female 179,172 78,995 79,113 8,725 2,398 7,568 2,373

Below 20 53,060 49,253 1,443 43 49 918 1,354 20 - 24 24,692 15,617 6,771 43 144 1,730 387 25 - 29 20,335 6,631 11,801 101 242 1,369 191 30 - 34 17,669 3,068 12,949 172 288 1,067 125 35 - 39 15,841 1,642 12,541 361 382 829 86 40 - 44 13,739 986 11,056 575 386 673 63 45 - 49 10,706 641 8,483 784 354 406 38 50 - 54 7,395 433 5,518 946 229 237 32 55 - 59 4,633 224 3,212 926 120 135 16 60 - 64 4,283 190 2,611 1,255 106 97 24 65 - 69 2,690 107 1,400 1,078 48 49 8 70 - 74 1,954 76 792 1,015 28 31 12 75 - 79 1,170 51 345 728 15 14 17 80 and over 1,005 76 191 698 7 13 20

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

8 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 6. Household Population by Religious Affiliation and Sex: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | Religious Affiliation |Both Sexes | Male | Female | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 459,824 227,254 232,570

Roman Catholic 380,277 188,127 192,150 Aglipayan 12,681 6,381 6,300 6,636 3,329 3,307 Iglesia ni Cristo 6,889 3,402 3,487 United Church of Christ in the Philippines 4,977 2,410 2,567 Lutheran Church in the Philippines 429 193 236 Philippine Episcopal Church 373 183 190 Iglesia Evangelista Methodista en Las Filipinas 393 203 190 United Methodist Church 260 122 138 Other Methodist 161 81 80 Salvation Army, Philippines 6 5 1 Convention of the Philippine Baptist Church 1,378 675 703 Other Protestant 2,944 1,429 1,515 Buddhist 1,151 561 590 Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter Day Saints 3,049 1,545 1,504 Jehovah's Witness 2,887 1,412 1,475 Philippine Benevolent Missionaries Association 384 190 194 Seventh Day Adventist 7,301 3,513 3,788 Evangelicals 16,138 7,892 8,246 Bible Baptist 1,445 703 742 Southern Baptist 307 150 157 Association of Baptist Churches in , and 65 34 31 Association of Fundamental Baptist Church in the Philippines 1,515 748 767 International Baptist Missionary Fellowship 41 19 22 Missionary Baptist Churches of the Philippines 149 80 69 Other Baptist 636 318 318 Tribal Religions 116 62 54 Others 5,796 2,769 3,027 None 126 62 64 Unknown 1,314 656 658 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

9 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 7. Household Population by Citizenship and Sex: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Citizenship | Both Sexes | Male | Female ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 459,824 227,254 232,570

Filipino 439,424 216,993 222,431 Chinese 183 101 82 American 245 112 133 Indonesian 61 41 20 Indian 92 30 62 Japanese 49 30 19 Australian 11 11 - British 299 176 123 Angolan 10 - 10 Austrian 10 10 - Bulgarian 10 10 - Burmese 10 10 - Canadian 10 10 - Greek 10 - 10 Guatemalan 157 71 86 Jordanian 10 10 - Malayan 11 11 - Trust Territory of Pacific Island 53 31 22 Others 1,284 674 610 Not Stated 17,885 8,923 8,962

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

10 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 8. Literacy of Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group and Sex: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Household | | Age Group and Sex | Population | Literate | Illiterate | 10 Years old | | | and Over | | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 350,543 339,717 10,826

10 - 14 51,737 48,875 2,862 15 - 19 51,374 50,014 1,360 20 - 24 46,939 46,148 791 25 - 29 39,505 38,747 758 30 - 34 34,997 34,480 517 35 - 39 31,108 30,337 771 40 - 44 27,416 26,926 490 45 - 49 21,860 21,186 674 50 - 54 15,190 14,649 541 55 - 59 9,437 9,048 389 60 - 64 8,361 7,754 607 65 - 69 5,155 4,848 307 70 and over 7,464 6,705 759

Male 171,371 165,987 5,384

10 - 14 26,000 24,576 1,424 15 - 19 24,051 23,285 766 20 - 24 22,247 21,774 473 25 - 29 19,170 18,802 368 30 - 34 17,328 17,078 250 35 - 39 15,267 14,895 372 40 - 44 13,677 13,477 200 45 - 49 11,154 10,777 377 50 - 54 7,795 7,501 294 55 - 59 4,804 4,644 160 60 - 64 4,078 3,790 288 65 - 69 2,465 2,332 133 70 and over 3,335 3,056 279

Female 179,172 173,730 5,442

10 - 14 25,737 24,299 1,438 15 - 19 27,323 26,729 594 20 - 24 24,692 24,374 318 25 - 29 20,335 19,945 390 30 - 34 17,669 17,402 267 35 - 39 15,841 15,442 399 40 - 44 13,739 13,449 290 45 - 49 10,706 10,409 297 50 - 54 7,395 7,148 247 55 - 59 4,633 4,404 229 60 - 64 4,283 3,964 319 65 - 69 2,690 2,516 174 70 and over 4,129 3,649 480

- - - —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

11 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 9. Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and Age Group: 2000

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | AGE GROUP Type of Disability and Sex | Disabled |———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Persons | Under 1 | 1-4 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 5,249 15 141 242 309 277 272 215 211

Total Blindness 138 1 9 11 9 12 13 4 8 Partial Blindness 272 - 15 15 23 21 22 12 16 Low Vision 2,746 - 33 18 31 34 42 40 50 Total Deafness 133 1 6 16 17 7 14 9 8 Partial Deafness 205 2 7 16 17 17 17 4 7 Hard of Hearing 123 - 1 3 13 8 6 1 1 Oral Defect 184 3 16 28 34 17 19 15 10 Loss of one or both arms/hands 175 1 7 13 24 18 12 20 14 Loss of one or both legs/feet 237 - 4 9 15 29 21 24 27 Quadriplegic 276 2 10 36 26 24 25 20 15 Mentally retarded 402 2 26 55 69 56 50 36 30 Mentally Ill 189 1 3 9 17 26 21 20 17 Multiple Impairment 169 2 4 13 14 8 10 10 8

Male 2,582 9 81 127 159 141 133 114 109

Total Blindness 72 - 2 7 7 4 9 3 5 Partial Blindness 133 - 10 9 13 10 9 7 7 Low Vision 1,243 - 20 9 10 17 13 17 27 Total Deafness 68 1 6 8 11 2 5 3 4 Partial Deafness 102 2 3 5 11 8 7 3 3 Hard of Hearing 51 - - 1 10 5 1 - - Oral Defect 105 1 12 20 13 9 11 8 6 Loss of one or both arms/hands 108 - 4 10 10 11 7 12 9 Loss of one or both legs/feet 150 - - 6 8 17 12 17 12 Quadriplegic 160 2 6 17 16 13 13 13 8 Mentally retarded 192 2 13 26 32 25 28 16 12 Mentally Ill 102 1 2 3 10 17 12 9 11 Multiple Impairment 96 - 3 6 8 3 6 6 5

Female 2,667 6 60 115 150 136 139 101 102

Total Blindness 66 1 7 4 2 8 4 1 3 Partial Blindness 139 - 5 6 10 11 13 5 9 Low Vision 1,503 - 13 9 21 17 29 23 23 Total Deafness 65 - - 8 6 5 9 6 4 Partial Deafness 103 - 4 11 6 9 10 1 4 Hard of Hearing 72 - 1 2 3 3 5 1 1 Oral Defect 79 2 4 8 21 8 8 7 4 Loss of one or both arms/hands 67 1 3 3 14 7 5 8 5 Loss of one or both legs/feet 87 - 4 3 7 12 9 7 15 Quadriplegic 116 - 4 19 10 11 12 7 7 Mentally retarded 210 - 13 29 37 31 22 20 18 Mentally Ill 87 - 1 6 7 9 9 11 6 Multiple Impairment 73 2 1 7 6 5 4 4 3

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

12 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 9. Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Concluded

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | AGE GROUP Type of Disability and Sex |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80 & over —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 195 387 512 517 378 444 358 319 237 220

Total Blindness 6 3 5 11 4 8 14 4 7 9 Partial Blindness 13 8 15 16 18 12 19 14 21 12 Low Vision 70 266 398 415 279 338 252 227 140 113 Total Deafness 12 8 9 4 - 7 3 4 3 5 Partial Deafness 4 6 7 5 4 11 13 18 28 22 Hard of Hearing 2 4 4 1 5 13 10 15 10 26 Oral Defect 13 9 5 5 3 1 3 1 - 2 Loss of one or both arms/hands 9 10 12 9 8 2 4 6 3 3 Loss of one or both legs/feet 11 11 17 12 16 13 11 6 5 6 Quadriplegic 12 11 9 20 11 16 12 9 6 12 Mentally retarded 25 19 17 4 6 4 1 1 1 - Mentally Ill 14 22 9 9 5 3 5 4 3 1 Multiple Impairment 4 10 5 6 19 16 11 10 10 9

Male 93 174 260 267 196 198 178 140 107 96

Total Blindness 3 2 2 7 1 1 7 3 3 6 Partial Blindness 10 4 9 8 9 2 7 3 9 7 Low Vision 24 105 191 207 131 143 123 102 58 46 Total Deafness 7 3 7 1 - 2 2 3 - 3 Partial Deafness 2 4 5 3 4 9 6 4 14 9 Hard of Hearing 1 1 - - 3 4 5 4 6 10 Oral Defect 6 5 4 4 2 1 2 1 - - Loss of one or both arms/hands 4 8 9 5 8 1 3 3 2 2 Loss of one or both legs/feet 9 9 13 6 12 12 7 4 4 2 Quadriplegic 6 8 6 17 6 9 8 5 1 6 Mentally retarded 13 9 7 2 3 1 1 1 1 - Mentally Ill 7 12 5 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 Multiple Impairment 1 4 2 5 13 11 5 6 8 4

Female 102 213 252 250 182 246 180 179 130 124

Total Blindness 3 1 3 4 3 7 7 1 4 3 Partial Blindness 3 4 6 8 9 10 12 11 12 5 Low Vision 46 161 207 208 148 195 129 125 82 67 Total Deafness 5 5 2 3 - 5 1 1 3 2 Partial Deafness 2 2 2 2 - 2 7 14 14 13 Hard of Hearing 1 3 4 1 2 9 5 11 4 16 Oral Defect 7 4 1 1 1 - 1 - - 2 Loss of one or both arms/hands 5 2 3 4 - 1 1 3 1 1 Loss of one or both legs/feet 2 2 4 6 4 1 4 2 1 4 Quadriplegic 6 3 3 3 5 7 4 4 5 6 Mentally retarded 12 10 10 2 3 3 - - - - Mentally Ill 7 10 4 7 1 1 3 3 2 - Multiple Impairment 3 6 3 1 6 5 6 4 2 5

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

13 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 10. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Household | AGE GROUP Highest Educational | Population | Attainment and Sex | 5 Years |————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Old & Over | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 404,811 10,753 10,647 10,985 10,853 11,030

No Grade Completed 10,905 4,439 2,577 960 344 195 Pre-School 10,503 3,892 4,525 1,483 258 84 Elementary 117,364 - 2,285 7,966 9,954 10,503 1st - 4th Grade 61,491 - 2,285 7,966 9,954 10,503 5th - 7th Grade 55,873 - - - - - High School 129,513 - - - - - Undergraduate 70,713 - - - - - Graduate 58,800 - - - - - Post-Secondary 17,742 - - - - - Undergraduate 3,985 - - - - - Graduate 13,757 - - - - - College Undergraduate 71,737 - - - - - Academic Degree Holder 32,123 - - - - - Post-Baccalaureate 4,401 - - - - - Not Stated 10,523 2,422 1,260 576 297 248

Male 199,111 5,585 5,466 5,618 5,508 5,563

No Grade Completed 5,716 2,391 1,405 529 202 102 Pre-School 5,323 1,903 2,305 813 138 38 Elementary 59,617 - 1,076 3,966 5,006 5,293 1st - 4th Grade 32,195 - 1,076 3,966 5,006 5,293 5th - 7th Grade 27,422 - - - - - High School 62,570 - - - - - Undergraduate 34,251 - - - - - Graduate 28,319 - - - - - Post-Secondary 9,011 - - - - - Undergraduate 2,158 - - - - - Graduate 6,853 - - - - - College Undergraduate 35,115 - - - - - Academic Degree Holder 14,471 - - - - - Post-Baccalaureate 2,016 - - - - - Not Stated 5,272 1,291 680 310 162 130

Female 205,700 5,168 5,181 5,367 5,345 5,467

No Grade Completed 5,189 2,048 1,172 431 142 93 Pre-School 5,180 1,989 2,220 670 120 46 Elementary 57,747 - 1,209 4,000 4,948 5,210 1st - 4th Grade 29,296 - 1,209 4,000 4,948 5,210 5th - 7th Grade 28,451 - - - - - High School 66,943 - - - - - Undergraduate 36,462 - - - - - Graduate 30,481 - - - - - Post-Secondary 8,731 - - - - - Undergraduate 1,827 - - - - - Graduate 6,904 - - - - - College Undergraduate 36,622 - - - - - Academic Degree Holder 17,652 - - - - - Post-Baccalaureate 2,385 - - - - - Not Stated 5,251 1,131 580 266 135 118

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

14 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 10. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Continued

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | AGE GROUP Highest Educational | Attainment and Sex |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 10,956 10,243 10,814 9,925 9,799 10,016 10,081

No Grade Completed 119 77 86 79 49 57 46 Pre-School 53 13 15 16 8 15 10 Elementary 10,571 9,961 9,099 5,030 2,533 1,898 1,585 1st - 4th Grade 8,401 3,893 1,915 1,125 758 651 524 5th - 7th Grade 2,170 6,068 7,184 3,905 1,775 1,247 1,061 High School - - 1,425 4,661 7,064 7,922 7,482 Undergraduate - - 1,425 4,661 7,064 7,922 5,342 Graduate ------2,140 Post-Secondary ------14 Undergraduate ------7 Graduate ------7 College Undergraduate ------802 Academic Degree Holder ------Post-Baccalaureate ------Not Stated 213 192 189 139 145 124 142

Male 5,601 5,252 5,404 4,991 4,752 4,796 4,684

No Grade Completed 72 44 50 44 21 22 28 Pre-School 26 5 9 10 3 7 7 Elementary 5,404 5,098 4,613 2,736 1,447 1,074 910 1st - 4th Grade 4,381 2,166 1,109 707 464 416 346 5th - 7th Grade 1,023 2,932 3,504 2,029 983 658 564 High School - - 649 2,134 3,220 3,622 3,328 Undergraduate - - 649 2,134 3,220 3,622 2,502 Graduate ------826 Post-Secondary ------9 Undergraduate ------6 Graduate ------3 College Undergraduate ------347 Academic Degree Holder ------Post-Baccalaureate ------Not Stated 99 105 83 67 61 71 55

Female 5,355 4,991 5,410 4,934 5,047 5,220 5,397

No Grade Completed 47 33 36 35 28 35 18 Pre-School 27 8 6 6 5 8 3 Elementary 5,167 4,863 4,486 2,294 1,086 824 675 1st - 4th Grade 4,020 1,727 806 418 294 235 178 5th - 7th Grade 1,147 3,136 3,680 1,876 792 589 497 High School - - 776 2,527 3,844 4,300 4,154 Undergraduate - - 776 2,527 3,844 4,300 2,840 Graduate ------1,314 Post-Secondary ------5 Undergraduate ------1 Graduate ------4 College Undergraduate ------455 Academic Degree Holder ------Post-Baccalaureate ------Not Stated 114 87 106 72 84 53 87

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

15 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 10. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Concluded

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | AGE GROUP Highest Educational | Attainment and Sex |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 |35 & over —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 10,238 10,366 10,673 46,939 39,505 34,997 125,991

No Grade Completed 48 49 48 185 155 146 1,246 Pre-School 7 4 4 25 17 16 58 Elementary 1,382 1,285 1,165 4,966 4,513 4,389 28,279 1st - 4th Grade 450 393 360 1,442 1,274 1,148 8,449 5th - 7th Grade 932 892 805 3,524 3,239 3,241 19,830 High School 5,981 4,766 4,484 17,096 14,307 13,115 41,210 Undergraduate 3,253 2,569 2,242 7,577 5,772 5,297 17,589 Graduate 2,728 2,197 2,242 9,519 8,535 7,818 23,621 Post-Secondary 37 97 191 2,893 3,694 2,950 7,866 Undergraduate 24 46 73 649 870 744 1,572 Graduate 13 51 118 2,244 2,824 2,206 6,294 College Undergraduate 2,614 4,013 4,534 16,262 10,031 8,076 25,405 Academic Degree Holder - - 94 4,201 5,339 5,113 17,376 Post-Baccalaureate - - - 464 782 661 2,494 Not Stated 169 152 153 847 667 531 2,057

Male 4,775 4,815 4,981 22,247 19,170 17,328 62,575

No Grade Completed 26 25 22 92 84 69 488 Pre-School 5 - 2 14 5 7 26 Elementary 768 729 670 2,799 2,451 2,261 13,316 1st - 4th Grade 280 243 222 889 772 630 4,229 5th - 7th Grade 488 486 448 1,910 1,679 1,631 9,087 High School 2,765 2,183 2,085 8,108 6,984 6,608 20,884 Undergraduate 1,660 1,288 1,152 3,834 2,894 2,677 8,619 Graduate 1,105 895 933 4,274 4,090 3,931 12,265 Post-Secondary 19 48 96 1,373 1,832 1,539 4,095 Undergraduate 11 20 32 336 466 420 867 Graduate 8 28 64 1,037 1,366 1,119 3,228 College Undergraduate 1,123 1,772 1,999 7,724 4,823 4,015 13,312 Academic Degree Holder - - 47 1,543 2,349 2,285 8,247 Post-Baccalaureate - - - 196 338 287 1,195 Not Stated 69 58 60 398 304 257 1,012

Female 5,463 5,551 5,692 24,692 20,335 17,669 63,416

No Grade Completed 22 24 26 93 71 77 758 Pre-School 2 4 2 11 12 9 32 Elementary 614 556 495 2,167 2,062 2,128 14,963 1st - 4th Grade 170 150 138 553 502 518 4,220 5th - 7th Grade 444 406 357 1,614 1,560 1,610 10,743 High School 3,216 2,583 2,399 8,988 7,323 6,507 20,326 Undergraduate 1,593 1,281 1,090 3,743 2,878 2,620 8,970 Graduate 1,623 1,302 1,309 5,245 4,445 3,887 11,356 Post-Secondary 18 49 95 1,520 1,862 1,411 3,771 Undergraduate 13 26 41 313 404 324 705 Graduate 5 23 54 1,207 1,458 1,087 3,066 College Undergraduate 1,491 2,241 2,535 8,538 5,208 4,061 12,093 Academic Degree Holder - - 47 2,658 2,990 2,828 9,129 Post-Baccalaureate - - - 268 444 374 1,299 Not Stated 100 94 93 449 363 274 1,045

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

16 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 11. Household Population by Ethnicity and Sex: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | Ethnicity | Both Sexes | Male | Female | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 459,824 227,254 232,570

Abelling 46 22 24 Abiyan 70 32 38 Aburlin 30 12 18 Aeta/Ayta 190 91 99 Aggay 75 38 37 Agta 7 4 3 Agutaynon/Agutayanon 1 - 1 Akeanon/Aklanon 179 103 76 /Yapayao 2 1 1 Applai 3 1 2 Atta/Ata/Ati 21 11 10 Ayangan 26 12 14 Badjao, Sama Dilaut 75 38 37 Bagobo/Guinga 12 5 7 Balangao/Baliwon 33 19 14 Bantoanon 15 6 9 Banwaon 8 4 4 Batak/Binatak 3 1 2 Batangan 74 50 24 Bikol/Bicol 712 392 320 Bilaan/B'laan 25 14 11 Binukid/Bukidnon 4,634 2,080 2,554 Bisaya/Binisaya 203,850 99,805 104,045 Boholano 20,155 10,185 9,970 Bolinao 82 36 46 Bugkalot 81 33 48 Bontok/Binontok 23 13 10 Buhid 27 13 14 Butuanon 912 461 451 Capizeño 1 1 - Caviteño 29 13 16 Caviteño-Chavacano 66 29 37 Cebuano 101,830 50,931 50,899 Cimaron 7 3 4 Cotabateño 268 125 143 Cotabateño-Chavacano 122 67 55 Cuyunon/Cuyunan 3 3 - Davao-Chavacano 224 112 112 Davaweño 1,373 630 743 Dibabawon 4 3 1 Dumagat/Dumagat (Umiray) 161 78 83 Gubatnon 2 1 1 Hamtikanon 17 7 10 Hanunuo 9 4 5 Higaonon 8,044 4,127 3,917 Hiligaynon, Ilonggo 6,590 3,377 3,213 Ibaloi/Inibaloi 7 5 2 Ibanag 88 53 35 Ibontoc 15 5 10 43 24 19 Ikalahan/Kalanguya 4 2 2 Ilanun/Ilanuan 6 2 4 Ilocano 2,293 1,235 1,058 Ilongot 201 107 94 Iranon 50 27 23 Iraya 5 2 3 Isamal Kanlaw 8 3 5 Isarog 12 7 5 Isinay 9 4 5

17 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 11. Household Population by Ethnicity and Sex: 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | Ethnicity | Both Sexes | Male | Female | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Isnag 1 1 - Itawit 2 1 1 Ivatan/Itbayat 65 28 37 Iwak/I'wa/Owak 11 4 7 Iyapplai 5 2 3 Iyiwaks 57 27 30 Jawa 190 100 90 Kabihug 7 3 4 Kagayanen 4,055 2,008 2,047 Kalamianen 1 - 1 1 - 1 Kamayo 40 17 23 Kamigin/Kinamiging 4,009 2,004 2,005 Kankanai/Kankaney/Kankanaey 641 313 328 Kapampangan 461 239 222 Kapul 9 3 6 Karaga 23 10 13 Karao 8 4 4 Karay-a 85 44 41 Kiniray-a 57 34 23 Kolibugan/Kalibugan 31 18 13 230 110 120 Malaueg 2 1 1 Mamanwa 13 9 4 Mandaya 1 - 1 Manobo/Ata-Manobo 465 243 222 Mansaka 28 15 13 Maranao 5,452 2,762 2,690 Masbateño/Masbatenon 180 88 92 Matigsalog 2 1 1 Negrito 12 6 6 /Pinalawan/Palawanon 5 1 4 /Panggalato 234 131 103 /Rombloanon 13 10 3 Sama (Samal)/Abaknon 77 37 40 Sama Bangengeh 1 1 - Sambal, Zambal 28 17 11 Sangil, Sangir 1 - 1 Subanen (Sicon, Zambo. Norte)/Subaben(Zambo. Norte & Sur) 669 336 333 Sulod 6 5 1 Surigaonon 1,698 823 875 Tabangnon 1 - 1 Tagalog 4,214 2,269 1,945 Talaandig 22 11 11 Tausug 252 141 111 Teduray 1 - 1 Ternateño-Chavacano 11 3 8 Waray 2,298 1,199 1,099 Yakan 3 2 1 Yogad 17 7 10 Zamboangeño-Chavacano 828 402 426 Other Local Ethnicity 74,113 36,289 37,824 Chinese 910 511 399 American/English 137 91 46 Other Foreign Ethnicity 371 218 153 Not Reported 4,908 2,186 2,722

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

18 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 12. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City of Present Residence and Place of Residence 5 Years Ago: 2000

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | PLACE OF RESIDENCE 5 YEARS AGO Sex and City of | Household |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Present Residence | Population | Same | Other | Other | Foreign | | 5 Years | City/ | City/ | Province | Country | Unknown | Old and Over | Municipality | Municipality | | | | | | Same Province | | | ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 404,811 367,757 4,772 20,664 464 11,154

Male 199,111 182,304 1,926 9,384 260 5,237 Female 205,700 185,453 2,846 11,280 204 5,917

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

19 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 13. Household Population by Relationship to Household Head and Household Size: 2000

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Relationship to | Household | HOUSEHOLD SIZE Household Head | Population |———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 & Over ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 459,824 3,747 16,632 42,837 71,072 82,520 75,648 59,591 107,777

Head 93,525 3,747 8,316 14,279 17,768 16,504 12,608 8,513 11,790 Spouse 76,788 - 5,210 11,306 15,471 14,814 11,395 7,771 10,821 Son 116,303 - 838 7,006 16,174 22,052 21,494 17,304 31,435 Daughter 108,328 - 620 6,440 15,156 20,465 20,003 16,364 29,280 Stepson 1,334 - 12 64 162 225 252 203 416 Stepdaughter 1,187 - 17 54 140 248 180 188 360 Son-in-law 2,610 - 4 23 99 233 366 460 1,425 Daughter-in-law 2,536 - 8 36 133 278 391 399 1,291 Grandson 7,407 - 104 334 509 704 940 1,054 3,762 Granddaughter 7,076 - 90 328 486 725 893 1,010 3,544 Father 766 - 17 33 71 122 145 121 257 Mother 2,052 - 65 159 258 287 431 329 523 Brother 2,931 - 209 287 413 469 434 375 744 Sister 2,962 - 204 369 459 449 474 362 645 Uncle 155 - 3 8 24 29 20 27 44 Aunt 244 - 10 15 22 44 35 50 68 Nephew 3,410 - 76 234 342 460 544 517 1,237 Niece 3,600 - 81 226 423 502 549 570 1,249 Other Relative 11,385 - 284 623 1,237 1,678 1,923 1,663 3,977 Non-Relative 7,115 - 305 536 838 980 1,091 1,053 2,312 Boarder 1,259 - 55 117 139 136 186 185 441 Domestic Helper 6,851 - 104 360 748 1,116 1,294 1,073 2,156

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

20 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 14. Number of Households by Age Group, Sex of Household Head, Household Size: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | HOUSEHOLD SIZE Age Group and | Number of | Sex of Household | Households |—————————————————————————————————————————— Head | | | | | | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes

All Ages 93,525 3,747 8,316 14,279 17,768

Below 20 608 180 195 133 57 20 - 29 14,600 1,047 2,201 4,188 3,772 30 - 39 27,229 776 1,821 3,967 6,039 40 - 49 25,210 536 1,215 2,351 3,910 50 - 59 14,042 411 1,001 1,645 2,206 60 - 69 7,926 421 1,088 1,311 1,261 70 - 79 3,203 265 637 556 428 80 & over 707 111 158 128 95

Male

All Ages 81,786 2,183 6,131 12,086 15,946

Below 20 416 111 139 102 38 20 - 29 13,190 679 1,810 3,901 3,591 30 - 39 25,323 524 1,481 3,585 5,732 40 - 49 22,604 340 831 1,875 3,451 50 - 59 11,777 228 642 1,237 1,802 60 - 69 5,897 174 722 945 962 70 - 79 2,130 81 403 356 307 80 & over 449 46 103 85 63

Female

All Ages 11,739 1,564 2,185 2,193 1,822

Below 20 192 69 56 31 19 20 - 29 1,410 368 391 287 181 30 - 39 1,906 252 340 382 307 40 - 49 2,606 196 384 476 459 50 - 59 2,265 183 359 408 404 60 - 69 2,029 247 366 366 299 70 - 79 1,073 184 234 200 121 80 & over 258 65 55 43 32

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

21 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 14. Number of Households by Age Group, Sex of Household Head, Household Size: 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | HOUSEHOLD SIZE | Age Group and | | Average Sex of Household |———————————————————————————————————————————| Household Head | | | | | Size | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 & over | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes

All Ages 16,504 12,608 8,513 11,790 4.92

Below 20 18 12 4 9 2.42 20 - 29 1,852 870 373 297 3.62 30 - 39 5,788 4,102 2,341 2,395 4.83 40 - 49 4,932 4,267 3,239 4,760 5.63 50 - 59 2,383 2,132 1,614 2,650 5.47 60 - 69 1,075 897 664 1,209 4.85 70 - 79 394 278 236 409 4.41 80 & over 62 50 42 61 3.81

Male

All Ages 15,085 11,614 7,856 10,885 5.06

Below 20 11 7 2 6 2.44 20 - 29 1,765 822 348 274 3.71 30 - 39 5,539 3,927 2,246 2,289 4.90 40 - 49 4,552 3,983 3,064 4,508 5.78 50 - 59 2,051 1,910 1,455 2,452 5.70 60 - 69 843 718 529 1,004 5.09 70 - 79 282 212 181 308 4.72 80 & over 42 35 31 44 4.10

Female

All Ages 1,419 994 657 905 3.91

Below 20 7 5 2 3 2.38 20 - 29 87 48 25 23 2.73 30 - 39 249 175 95 106 3.78 40 - 49 380 284 175 252 4.34 50 - 59 332 222 159 198 4.29 60 - 69 232 179 135 205 4.16 70 - 79 112 66 55 101 3.78 80 & over 20 15 11 17 3.32

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

22 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 15. Overseas Workers 10 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Total | AGE GROUP Highest Educational Attainment | Overseas |—————————————————————————————————————— and Sex | Workers | | | | 10 Years | Below 20 | 20 - 24 | 25 - 29 | Old and Over | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 3,333 492 367 424

No Grade Completed 18 8 2 2

Pre-School 6 4 1 -

Elementary 358 209 30 19 1st - 4th Grade 128 83 11 8 5th - 7th Grade 230 126 19 11

High School 666 180 83 48 Undergraduate 329 147 32 21 Graduate 337 33 51 27

Post-Secondary 572 4 54 106 Undergraduate 80 2 5 14 Graduate 492 2 49 92

College Undergraduate 843 67 127 119

Academic Degree Holder 699 4 44 104

Post-Baccalaureate 84 - 13 15

Not Stated 87 16 13 11

Male 2,023 218 144 245

No Grade Completed 7 3 1 -

Pre-School 2 1 1 -

Elementary 166 100 7 10 1st - 4th Grade 66 45 3 4 5th - 7th Grade 100 55 4 6

High School 314 72 29 20 Undergraduate 131 57 13 6 Graduate 183 15 16 14

Post-Secondary 452 1 32 81 Undergraduate 58 1 1 8 Graduate 394 - 31 73

College Undergraduate 494 32 47 58

Academic Degree Holder 477 2 15 59

Post-Baccalaureate 59 - 5 10

Not Stated 52 7 7 7

23 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 15. Overseas Workers 10 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Continued

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Total | AGE GROUP Highest Educational Attainment | Overseas |—————————————————————————————————————— and Sex | Workers | | | | 10 Years | Below 20 | 20 - 24 | 25 - 29 | Old and Over | | | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Female 1,310 274 223 179

No Grade Completed 11 5 1 2

Pre-School 4 3 - -

Elementary 192 109 23 9 1st - 4th Grade 62 38 8 4 5th - 7th Grade 130 71 15 5

High School 352 108 54 28 Undergraduate 198 90 19 15 Graduate 154 18 35 13

Post-Secondary 120 3 22 25 Undergraduate 22 1 4 6 Graduate 98 2 18 19

College Undergraduate 349 35 80 61

Academic Degree Holder 222 2 29 45

Post-Baccalaureate 25 - 8 5

Not Stated 35 9 6 4

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

24 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 15. Overseas Workers 10 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Continued

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Highest Educational Attainment | AGE GROUP and Sex |—————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 30 - 34 | 35 - 39 | 40 - 44 | 45 & Over ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 480 432 458 680

No Grade Completed - 1 - 5

Pre-School - 1 - -

Elementary 13 10 18 59 1st - 4th Grade 2 3 4 17 5th - 7th Grade 11 7 14 42

High School 75 52 72 156 Undergraduate 23 14 23 69 Graduate 52 38 49 87

Post-Secondary 102 104 106 96 Undergraduate 18 12 18 11 Graduate 84 92 88 85

College Undergraduate 122 103 126 179

Academic Degree Holder 139 142 117 149

Post-Baccalaureate 18 7 12 19

Not Stated 11 12 7 17

Male 321 303 340 452

No Grade Completed - 1 - 2

Pre-School - - - -

Elementary 6 5 8 30 1st - 4th Grade 2 2 3 7 5th - 7th Grade 4 3 5 23

High School 39 26 45 83 Undergraduate 9 6 11 29 Graduate 30 20 34 54

Post-Secondary 81 85 94 78 Undergraduate 13 9 15 11 Graduate 68 76 79 67

College Undergraduate 78 67 86 126

Academic Degree Holder 96 103 93 109

Post-Baccalaureate 15 6 9 14

Not Stated 6 10 5 10

25 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 15. Overseas Workers 10 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex and Age Group: 2000 - Concluded

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Highest Educational Attainment | AGE GROUP and Sex |—————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 30 - 34 | 35 - 39 | 40 - 44 | 45 & Over ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Female 159 129 118 228

No Grade Completed - - - 3

Pre-School - 1 - -

Elementary 7 5 10 29 1st - 4th Grade - 1 1 10 5th - 7th Grade 7 4 9 19

High School 36 26 27 73 Undergraduate 14 8 12 40 Graduate 22 18 15 33

Post-Secondary 21 19 12 18 Undergraduate 5 3 3 - Graduate 16 16 9 18

College Undergraduate 44 36 40 53

Academic Degree Holder 43 39 24 40

Post-Baccalaureate 3 1 3 5

Not Stated 5 2 2 7

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

26 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 16. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over Who Were Attending School at Anytime from June 1999 to March 2000 by Sex,City of Present Residence and Place of School: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Household | PLACE OF SCHOOL |Population 5 Years|——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Sex and City | Old and Over | | Other | | | of Present Residence | Who were | Same | City/ | | | | Attending School | City/ |Municipality| Other | Foreign | Unknown | at Anytime |Municipality| Same | Province | Country | | from June 1999 | | Province | | | | to March 2000 | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Both Sexes 171,619 159,856 796 4,422 80 6,465

Male 85,160 79,317 308 2,022 59 3,454 Female 86,459 80,539 488 2,400 21 3,011

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

27 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 17. Language or Dialect Generally Spoken in the Households: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Language/Dialect | Number of | Households ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 93,525

Aeta/Ayta 10 Akeanon/Aklanon 10 Bikol/Bicol 40 Binukid/Bukidnon 74 Bisaya/Binisaya 61,828 Boholano 950 Bugkalot 10 Buhid 20 Cebuano 24,502 Davao-Chavacano 11 Higaonon 505 Hiligaynon, Ilonggo 247 Ibanag 32 Ilocano 97 Ivatan/Itbayat 9 Iyiwaks 21 Kagayanen 335 Kalamianen 10 Kamayo 29 Kamigin/Kinamiging 18 Kankanai/Kankaney/Kankanaey 154 Kapampangan 40 Maguindanao 59 Mansaka 20 Maranao 650 Subanen (Sicon, Zambo. Norte)/Subaben(Zambo.Norte& Sur) 10 Surigaonon 20 Tagalog 900 Tausug 21 Waray 29 Zamboangeño-Chavacano 49 Other Local Ethnicity 2,604 Chinese 81 American/English 120 Other Foreign Ethnicity 10 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

28 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 18. Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Number of Children Ever Born and Age Group: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Total | Ever- | NUMBER OF CHILDREN EVER BORN |Number of| Married |———————————————————————————————————————————— Age Group |Children | Women | | | | | | Ever |15 to 49 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Born | Years | | | | | | | Old | | | | | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 200,598 76,176 11,426 13,680 16,865 12,747 8,725

15 - 19 1,306 2,144 1,179 613 300 31 - 20 - 24 10,815 8,801 2,453 3,254 2,125 689 217 25 - 29 24,920 13,769 2,496 3,556 4,156 2,060 865 30 - 34 36,084 14,609 1,762 2,730 3,723 2,836 1,809 35 - 39 45,308 14,136 1,301 1,375 3,123 2,926 2,008 40 - 44 44,525 12,692 1,149 1,328 1,997 2,576 1,948 45 - 49 37,640 10,025 1,086 824 1,441 1,629 1,878

29 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 18. Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Number of Children Ever Born and Age Group: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample) - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | NUMBER OF CHILDREN EVER BORN | |————————————————————————————————————————————| Age Group | | | | | | Average | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 or | Not | Parity | | | | more |Reported| | | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 5,319 3,364 1,657 2,352 41 2.63

15 - 19 - - - - 21 0.62 20 - 24 32 11 10 10 - 1.23 25 - 29 427 126 63 10 10 1.81 30 - 34 812 612 178 137 10 2.47 35 - 39 1,493 978 396 536 - 3.21 40 - 44 1,508 889 539 758 - 3.51 45 - 49 1,047 748 471 901 - 3.75 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

30 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 19. Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Age at First Marriage and Age Group: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— |Ever Married| AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE Age Group |Women 15 to |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— |49 Years Old| Below 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 76,176 732 1,230 2,928 3,281 6,886 6,153 8,043 5,871 5,567

15 - 19 2,144 74 128 297 315 381 106 - - - 20 - 24 8,801 93 124 517 562 1,487 1,186 1,177 803 610 25 - 29 13,769 63 165 295 663 1,231 1,366 1,339 1,137 1,156 30 - 34 14,609 99 179 526 489 971 925 1,569 1,216 1,098 35 - 39 14,136 128 247 446 492 1,155 1,125 1,592 945 1,009 40 - 44 12,692 200 229 389 439 989 869 1,369 1,080 869 45 - 49 10,025 75 158 458 321 672 576 997 690 825

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

31 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 19. Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Age at First Marriage and Age Group: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample) - Concluded

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE Age Group |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 and | not |Average Age at | | | | | | | | over | stated |First Marriage —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 4,808 4,305 5,322 2,843 2,428 2,321 1,364 3,652 8,442 22

15 - 19 ------843 17 20 - 24 349 167 ------1,726 19 25 - 29 1,214 1,141 1,011 570 427 190 41 - 1,760 21 30 - 34 995 748 1,393 769 644 738 486 550 1,214 23 35 - 39 831 811 1,060 646 528 674 265 1,086 1,096 23 40 - 44 687 819 1,039 430 459 400 300 1,177 948 23 45 - 49 732 619 819 428 370 319 272 839 855 23

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

32 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 20. Households by Type of Household Amenities: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Household Amenities | Number of Households ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Fuel Used for Lighting

Total 93,525

Electricity 80,500 Kerosene (Gaas) 10,376 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 466 Oil 11 Others 2,172

Main Source of Water Supply for Drinking and/or Cooking

Total 93,525

Own Use, Faucet, Community Water System 56,625 Shared, Faucet, Community Water System 25,341 Own Use, Tubed/Piped Deep Well 1,360 Shared, Tubed/Piped Deep Well 1,507 Tubed/Piped Shallow Well 542 Dug Well 654 Spring, Lake, River, Rain, etc. 3,135 Peddler 2,740 Bottled Water 319 Others 1,302

Main Source of Water Supply for Laundry and/or Bathing

Total 93,525

Own Use, Faucet, Community Water System 56,099 Shared, Faucet, Community Water System 22,841 Own Use, Tubed/Piped Deep Well 1,655 Shared, Tubed/Piped Deep Well 1,667 Tubed/Piped Shallow Well 766 Dug Well 2,545 Spring, Lake, River, Rain, etc. 4,675 Peddler 2,075 Others 1,202

Fuel Used for Cooking

Total 93,525

Electricity 4,524 Kerosene (Gaas) 20,851 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 46,627 Charcoal 201 Wood 19,081 Others 60 None 2,181

Toilet Facility Being Used

Total 93,525

Water-sealed, Sewer Septic Tank,Used Exclusively by Household 62,417 Water-sealed, Sewer Septic Tank,Shared with Other Households 14,053 Water-sealed, Other Depository, Used Exclusively by Household 4,392 Water-sealed, Other Depository, Shared with Other Households 2,870 Closed Pit 4,519 Open Pit 1,430 Others (Pail System, etc.) 646 None 3,198

Usual Manner of Garbage Disposal

Total 93,525

Picked up by Garbage Truck 58,101 Dumping in Individual Pit (Not Burned) 3,508 Burning 25,778 Composting (Later Used as Fertilizer) 574 Burying 1,034 Feeding to Animals 3,770 Others 760

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 33 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 21. Households Reporting Presence of Household Conveniences: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | Total Households Household Conveniences | with at Least | One Household Convenience | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 79,467

Radio/Cassette 74,392 Television 61,899 Refrigerator/Freezer 48,723 Video Casette/Recorder 26,878 Telephone/Cellphone 19,733 Washing Machine 27,071 Motorized Vehicle 13,228

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

34 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 22. Households Reporting Land Ownership : 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Total | Households Land Ownership | With at Least | One Land | Owned ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 22,818

Other Residential Land 14,436 Agricultural Land 12,061 Agricultural Land Acquired through CARP, 1,216 Agrarian Reform Beneficiary Other Land 1,048 ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

35 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 1. Occupied Housing Units by Barangay: 1990 and 2000

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Occupied Housing Units |——————————————————————————————————————— Barangay | | 2 0 0 0 | ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital) 90,868

Agusan 2,447 Baikingon 427 Bulua 4,635 Balubal 455 Balulang 4,484 Barangay 10 (Pob.) 177 Barangay 11 (Pob.) 80 Barangay 12 (Pob.) 102 Barangay 13 (Pob.) 492 Barangay 14 (Pob.) 140 Barangay 15 (Pob.) 467 Barangay 16 (Pob.) 35 Barangay 17 (Pob.) 460 Barangay 18 (Pob.) 363 Barangay 19 (Pob.) 93 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 33 Barangay 21 (Pob.) 102 Barangay 22 (Pob.) 427 Barangay 23 (Pob.) 198 Barangay 24 (Pob.) 166 Barangay 26 (Pob.) 542 Barangay 27 (Pob.) 309 Barangay 28 (Pob.) 64 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 50 Barangay 30 (Pob.) 142 Barangay 32 (Pob.) 292 Barangay 33 (Pob.) 24 Barangay 34 (Pob.) 100 Barangay 38 (Pob.) 40 Barangay 39 (Pob.) 15 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 36 Barangay 40 (Pob.) 137 Barangay 6 (Pob.) 151 Barangay 8 (Pob.) 36 Barangay 9 (Pob.) 52 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 12 Bayabas 1,053 Bayanga 437 Besigan 155 Bonbon 1,494 Bugo 4,404 Camaman-an 4,029 Canito-an 1,914 Carmen 9,448 Consolacion 1,666 Cugman 3,033 Dansolihon 596 F. S. Catanico 257 Gusa 3,613 Indahag 513 Iponan 2,017 Kauswagan 5,497 Lapasan 6,952 Lumbia 1,340 Macabalan 3,419 Macasandig 3,474 Mambuaya 292 Nazareth 2,079

39 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 1. Occupied Housing Units by Barangay: 1990 and 2000 - Concluded

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Occupied Housing Units |——————————————————————————————————————— Barangay | | 2 0 0 0 | ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Pagalungan 344 Pagatpat 479 Patag 3,370 Pigsag-an 158 Puerto 1,428 Puntod 3,145 San Simon 208 Tablon 2,821 Taglimao 214 Tagpangi 518 Tignapoloan 671 Tuburan 155 Tumpagon 236 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 121 Barangay 7 (Pob.) 126 Barangay 20 (Pob.) 23 Barangay 25 (Pob.) 230 Barangay 29 (Pob.) 146 Barangay 31 (Pob.) 327 Barangay 35 (Pob.) 449 Barangay 36 (Pob.) 155 Barangay 37 (Pob.) 77

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

40 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 2. Occupied Housing Units, Households, Household Population and Ratio of Households and Household Population to Occupied Housing Unit by Type of Building: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | | R A T I O | Occupied | | Household |——————————————————————————— Type of Building | Housing | Households | Population | Households | Household | Units | | | to Occupied| Population | | | | Housing | to Occupied | | | | Unit |Housing Unit ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 90,868 93,525 459,824 1.03 5.06

Single House 77,241 79,287 395,454 1.03 5.12 Duplex 5,140 5,326 24,534 1.04 4.77 Multi-Unit Residential 6,740 7,128 30,728 1.06 4.56 Commercial/Industrial/Agricultural 507 534 2,338 1.05 4.61 Institutional Living Quarters 70 73 300 1.04 4.29 Other Housing Unit 46 47 192 1.02 4.17 Not Reported 1,124 1,130 6,278 1.01 5.59

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

41 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 3. Occupied Housing Units by Construction Materials of the Outer Walls and Roof: 2000

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS OF THE ROOF | |——————————————————————————————————————————————— Construction Materials of the Outer Walls |Total Occupied | | | Half | Housing Units | Galvanized |Tile/Concrete/ | Galvanized | | Iron/Aluminum | Clay Tile | Iron and Half | | | | Concrete —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 90,868 75,246 697 3,500

Concrete/Brick/Stone 29,949 29,142 406 188 Wood 34,180 26,681 108 646 Half Concrete/Brick/Stone and Half Wood 20,355 17,212 160 2,502 Galvanized Iron/Aluminum 227 172 5 22 Bamboo/Sawali/Cogon/Nipa 3,345 1,184 - 75 Asbestos 54 7 2 - Glass 24 19 4 - Makeshift/Salvaged/Improvised Materials 924 399 - 6 Others/Not Reported 1,782 414 10 58 No Walls 28 16 2 3

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

42 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 3. Occupied Housing Units by Construction Materials of the Outer Walls and Roof: 2000- Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS OF THE ROOF |———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Construction Materials of the Outer Walls | | Cogon/ | Makeshift/ | | | Wood | Nipa/ | Salvaged/ | Asbestos/ | Not | | Anahaw | Improvised | Others | Reported | | | Materials | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 3,158 6,244 614 276 1,133

Concrete/Brick/Stone 55 94 7 57 - Wood 2,814 3,651 195 85 - Half Concrete/Brick/Stone and Half Wood 177 266 21 17 - Galvanized Iron/Aluminum 15 12 1 - - Bamboo/Sawali/Cogon/Nipa 54 1,948 68 16 - Asbestos 2 - - 43 - Glass 1 - - - - Makeshift/Salvaged/Improvised Materials 18 180 313 7 1 Others/Not Reported 21 89 7 51 1,132 No Walls 1 4 2 - -

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

43 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 4. Occupied Housing Units by Condition (State of Repair) of the Building and Year Built: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | CONDITION (STATE OF REPAIR) OF THE BUILDING | |—————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Total | Needs No | | Year Built | Occupied | Repair/Needs | Needs | Dilapidated/ | Housing | Minor Repair | Major Repair | Condemned | Units | | | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 90,868 62,804 17,185 654

1996-2000 20,008 12,925 3,192 129 1991-1995 24,519 17,825 4,087 153 1981-1990 23,896 17,183 4,689 170 1971-1980 10,993 7,663 2,567 123 1961-1970 3,903 2,720 994 20 1960 or earlier 2,566 1,740 720 28 Not Applicable 36 20 12 2 Don't know/Not Reported 4,947 2,728 924 29

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

44 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 4. Occupied Housing Units by Condition (State of Repair) of the Building and Year Built: 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | CONDITION (STATE OF REPAIR) OF THE BUILDING |——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | | | Year Built | Under | Under | Unfinished | Not | Renovation/ | Construction | Construction | Reported | Being | | | | Repaired | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 1,572 1,633 4,284 2,736

1996-2000 415 899 1,926 522 1991-1995 455 365 1,169 465 1981-1990 413 218 881 342 1971-1980 202 77 171 190 1961-1970 46 18 47 58 1960 or earlier 18 18 12 30 Not Applicable - - - 2 Don't know/Not Reported 23 38 78 1,127

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

45 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 5. Occupied Housing Units by Type of Building and Number of Households in Each Housing Unit: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | T Y P E O F B U I L D I N G | Total |———————————————————————————————————————————————— Number of Households in Each | Occupied | | | Multi- Unit Housing Unit | Housing | Single | Duplex | Residential | Units | House | |(3 units or more) | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 90,868 77,241 5,140 6,740

One Household 88,824 75,652 4,976 6,478 Two Households 1,616 1,270 149 176 Three Households 305 226 9 62 Four Households 83 64 5 14 Five Households 28 22 1 5 Six Households or More 12 7 - 5

Average Number of Households 1.03 1.03 1.04 1.06

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

46 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 5. Occupied Housing Units by Type of Building and Number of Households in Each Housing Unit: 2000 - Concluded

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | T Y P E O F B U I L D I N G |——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Number of Households in Each | Commercial/ | Institutional | Other | Housing Unit | Industrial/ | Living | Housing | Not | Agricultural | Quarters | Unit | Reported | | | | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 507 70 46 1,124

One Household 488 67 45 1,118 Two Households 11 3 1 6 Three Households 8 - - - Four Households - - - - Five Households - - - - Six Households or More - - - -

Average Number of Households 1.05 1.04 1.02 1.01

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

47 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 6. Occupied Housing Units by Floor Area and Number of Occupants in Each Housing Unit: 2000

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | FLOOR AREA OF THE HOUSING UNIT (SQ.M.) | Total |—————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Number of Occupants in | Occupied | | | | Each Housing Unit | Housing | Less | 10-19 | 20-29 | 30-49 | Units | Than 10 | | | | | | | | ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 90,868 9,353 15,445 15,197 20,468

One Occupant 3,405 638 617 531 747 Two Occupants 7,646 1,129 1,439 1,286 1,684 Three Occupants 13,314 1,725 2,498 2,346 2,976 Four Occupants 16,911 1,927 3,022 2,951 3,917 Five Occupants 15,949 1,471 2,618 2,635 3,748 Six Occupants 12,379 973 1,965 2,041 2,811 Seven Occupants 8,467 654 1,313 1,360 1,945 Eight Occupants 5,949 425 948 974 1,273 Nine Occupants 2,719 181 413 434 551 Ten Occupants or More 4,129 230 612 639 816

Average Number of Occupants 5.06 4.41 4.88 5.00 5.00

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

48 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 6. Occupied Housing Units by Floor Area and Number of Occupants in Each Housing Unit: 2000 - Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | FLOOR AREA OF THE HOUSING UNIT (SQ.M.) |———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Number of Occupants in | | | | | | Each Housing Unit | 50-69 | 70-89 | 90-119 | 120 and | Not | Median | | | | over | Reported | Floor Area | | | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 11,102 6,105 4,284 6,468 2,446 34.1

One Occupant 281 157 115 178 141 27.1 Two Occupants 779 359 286 432 252 28.8 Three Occupants 1,403 797 502 734 333 29.7 Four Occupants 2,036 1,050 677 949 382 31.9 Five Occupants 2,141 1,114 771 1,074 377 35.7 Six Occupants 1,631 976 687 985 310 37.5 Seven Occupants 1,114 645 496 747 193 38.3 Eight Occupants 760 439 339 623 168 38.5 Nine Occupants 387 226 151 244 132 39.6 Ten Occupants or More 570 342 260 502 158 42.4

Average Number of Occupants 5.30 5.41 5.49 5.69 5.16

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

49 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 7. Households by Type of Building and Tenure Status of the Lot: 2000

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | | T Y P E O F B U I L D I N G | |—————————————————————————————————————————————————— Tenure Status of the Lot | Total | | | Multi- Unit | Households | Single | Duplex | Residential | | House | |(3 units or more) | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 93,525 79,287 5,326 7,128

Owned/being amortized 43,870 39,502 2,052 2,044 Rented 17,624 13,318 1,442 2,603 Rent-free w/ consent of owner 20,836 17,912 1,186 1,522 Rent-free w/o consent of owner 5,310 4,745 235 304 Not Reported 2,866 1,640 136 219 Not Applicable 3,019 2,170 275 436

50 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 7. Households by Type of Building and Tenure Status of the Lot: 2000-Concluded

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | T Y P E O F B U I L D I N G |——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Tenure Status of the Lot | Commercial/ | Institutional | Other | | Industrial/ | Living | Housing | Not | Agricultural | Quarters | Unit | Reported | | | | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 534 73 47 1,130

Owned/being amortized 162 12 3 95 Rented 191 27 3 40 Rent-free w/ consent of owner 115 23 27 51 Rent-free w/o consent of owner 3 1 3 19 Not Reported 7 5 5 854 Not Applicable 56 5 6 71

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51 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 8. Households in Occupied Housing Units by Tenure Status of the Housing Unit: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Tenure Status of the | Total Households in Occupied Housing Unit | Housing Unit | ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 93,525

Owned/Being Amortized 63,563 Rented 15,488 Being Occupied for Free With Consent Of Owner 10,779 Being Occupied for Free Without Consent Of Owner 1,042 Not Reported 2,653

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52 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 9. Owner-Households in Occupied Housing Units by Mode of Acquisition of Housing Unit: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Mode of Acquisition |Total Owner-Households in Occupied of the Housing Unit | Housing Unit | ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 63,563

Purchased 10,980 Constructed by the Owner/Occupants With or Without Help of Friends/ Relatives 32,143 Constructed by Hired/Skilled Workers 8,276 Constructed by an Organized Contractor 4,562 Inherited 2,661 Others (Lottery,Gift, etc) 552 Not Reported 4,389

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53 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE

Table 10. Owner-Households That Purchased/Constructed Their Housing Units by Reported Source of Financing: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— | Reported Source of Financing | Total Owner-Households That and District | Purchased/Constructed Their Housing Units | —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 55,961

Own Resources/Interest-Free Loans From Relatives/Friends 19,559 Government Assistance:PAG-IBIG, GSIS, SSS,DBP, etc 4,930 Private Banks/Foundations/Cooperatives 513 Employer Assistance 540 Private Persons 605 Other Sources 267 Not Reported 31,453

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54 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY 2000 CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING

Table 11. Renter-Households in Occupied Housing Units by Monthly Rental of Housing Units: 2000 (Figures are estimates based on a 10% sample)

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Monthly Rental of Housing | Total Renter-Households Unit (In Pesos) | in Occupied Housing | Units ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY (Capital)

Total 15,488

Below 100 796 100-199 660 200-499 2,699 500-999 4,849 1,000-1,999 2,340 2,000-4,999 1,767 5,000-9,999 487 10,000 and over 184 Not Reported 1,706 Median Rental 782.12 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

55 CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY APPENDIX A

BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 72

PROVIDING FOR THE TAKING OF AN INTEGRATED CENSUS EVERY TEN YEARS BEGINNING IN THE YEAR NINETEEN HUNDRED AND EIGHTY, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

SECTION 1. A national census of population and other related data shall be taken every decade beginning in 1980, in accordance with plans prepared by the National Statistics Office without prejudice to the undertaking of special censuses on agriculture, industry, commerce housing and other sectors as may be approved by the National Economic Development Authority.

SECTION 2. There is hereby created the National Census Coordinating Board to be composed of the Minister of Economic Planning, as the Chairman, the Minister of Human Settlements, the Minister of the Budget, the Minister of the Justice, the Minister of the National Defense, the Minister of Labor, the Minister of Finance, the Minister of Education and Culture, the Minister of Public Works, the Minister of Transportation and Communications, the Minister of Public Highways, the Minister of Agriculture, the Minister of Natural Resources, the Minister of Public Information, and the Minister of Local Government and Community Development, as members, with the Executive Director of the National Census and Statistics Office as Executive Officer of the Board.

The census shall be under the supervision and coordination of the National Census Coordinating Board who shall such issue rules and regulations as maybe be necessary for the successful undertaking and completion of the censuses provided in this Act.

SECTION 3. There shall be established a provincial, city and municipal census board in each province, city and municipality, as the case may be, which shall provide such facilities and assistance as maybe required by the National Census Coordinating Board. The boards shall be under the supervision and control of the National Census Coordinating Board.

SECTION 4. The Provincial Census Board shall be composed of the Provincial Governor as the Chairman, and the Division Superintendent of Schools, or in the case of provinces with more than one school division, the Division Superintendent designated by the National Census Coordinating Board, as Vice Chairman, the District Highway Engineer, or in the case of provinces which have two or more highway engineering districts, the one that maybe designated by the National Census Coordinating Board, the Provincial Commander of the Philippine Constabulary, the Provincial Development Officer, the Provincial Assessor, and the Provincial Agriculturist, as members, with the Provincial Census Officer as the Executive Officer.

The City Census Board shall be composed of the Municipal Mayor, as chairman, and the District Supervisor, the Municipal Agriculturist, the Station Commander, the Municipal Treasurer, and the Municipal Development Officer, as members, with the Municipal Census Officer/Census Supervisor as the Executive Officer.

The Municipal Census Board shall be composed of the Municipal Mayor, as Chairman, and the District Supervisor, the Municipal Agriculturist, the Station Commander, the Municipal Treasurer, and the Municipal Development Officer, as members, with the Municipal Census Officer/Census Supervisor as the Executive Officer.

349 APPENDIX A

BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 72, continued

SECTION 5. The National Census Coordinating Board and the local census boards may call upon any ministry, bureau, office, agency or instrumentality of the Government for any assistance in the performance of their duties.

SECTION 6. The first day of May of every regular census year is hereby designated as the reference date for the census. The collection of data will be by enumeration and the respondent shall be the head or any responsible member of the household.

SECTION 7. Public school teachers shall be employed for enumeration work and for such services shall be paid an honorarium as may be determined by the National Census Coordinating Board but in no case not less than two hundred-fifty pesos and shall receive service credits equivalent to the number of days rendered in census work. Other government employees whose services are engaged for census work shall be entitled to such allowances as shall be prescribed by the National Census Coordinating Board payable from the census funds. The census herein taken at the barangay level shall be certified to by the corresponding barangay captain.

SECTION 8. Before the end of the year 1980 and of every census thereafter, a count of the population by province, city, municipality and barangay shall be published by National Census and Statistics Office. The final population count, as determined from the processed census returns shall be considered official for all purposes upon proclamation by the President (Prime Minister).

SECTION 9. Data gathered pursuant to this Act shall not be used as evidence in any court or public office for or against any person, except in a criminal case for violation of Section 10 of this Act, nor such data shall be divulged to any person except to authorized employees of the National Census and Statistics Office, acting in the performance of their duties; nor shall such data be published in the form of summaries or statistical tables in which no reference to an individual shall appear. Any person violating any provision of this Section shall be punished by a fine not more than five hundred pesos or by imprisonment of not more than six months, or both.

SECTION 10. Any respondent as provided for in Section 6 who unjustifiably refuses to furnish the information called for in the census questionnaire, or knowingly certifies or gives data or information which shall prove to be materially untrue in any particular, shall be guilty of an offense under this Act and shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred pesos or by imprisonment of not more than three months or both.

SECTION 11. The amount necessary for the holding of censuses shall be charged to the appropriations available for the purpose in the corresponding Appropriations Acts.

SECTION 12. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

Approved, June 11, 1980

(SGD.) FERDINAND E. MARCOS

350 APPENDIX B

LIST OF TABLES CENSUS 2000 REPORT NO. 2 Demographic and Housing Characteristics Volume II

TABLE

Demographic Statistics

30 Households by Type of Fuel Used for Lighting and City/Municipality, Urban- Rural: 2000 31 Households by Main Source of Water Supply for Drinking and/or Cooking and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 32 Households by Main Source of Water Supply for Laundry and/or Bathing and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 33 Households by Kind of Fuel Used for Cooking and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 34 Households by Kind of Toilet Facility Being Used and City/Municipality Urban - Rural: 2000 35 Households by Usual Manner of Garbage Disposal and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 36 Households by Presence of Household Conveniences and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 37 Households by Land Ownership and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 38 Literacy of Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 39 Language or Dialect Generally Spoken in the Households, Urban-Rural: 2000 40 Gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Occupation Group (Major and Minor), Urban-Rural: 2000 41 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of Work, Urban - Rural 2000 42 Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Number of Children Ever Born, Age Group and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 43 Ever-Married Women 15 to 49 Years Old by Age at First Marriage, Age Group and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000

Housing Statistics

12 Households in Occupied Housing Units by Tenure Status of the Housing Unit and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000 13 Occupied Housing Units by Land Ownership and City/Municipality, Urban - Rural: 2000

351 APPENDIX C

LIST OF UNPU BLISHED TABLES Population

TABLE

U1 Non-Filipino Residents by Age Group, Sex and City/Municipality: 2000 U2 Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and City/Municipality: 2000 U3 Disabled Persons by Type of Disability, Sex and Age Group Urban-Rural: 2000 U4 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex, Age, and City/Municipality: 2000 U5 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex, Age Group and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U6 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by School Attendance During June 1999 to March 2000, Sex, Age and City/Municipality: 2000 U7 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Sex, Type of School, Age and City/Municipality: 2000 U8 Total Population 5 Years Old and Over by Congressional District, Sex, Highest Educational Attainment and Age Group: 2000 U9 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Ability to Speak Filipino and City/Municipality: 2000 U10 Household Population 15 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Ability to Speak English and City/Municipality: 2000 U11 Household Population 15 Years Old and Over by Major Occupation Group, Sex, Highest Educational Attainment and City Municipality: 2000 U12 Total Population by Ethnic Group, Highest Educational Attainment and City/Municipality: 2000 U13 Language or Dialect Generally Spoken in the Household by City/Municipality: 2000 U14 Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Sex, Place of Present Residence 10 Years Ago and City/Municipality: 2000 U15 Household Head by Sex, Place of Present Residence, Place of Residence 5 Years From Now and City/Municipality: 2000 U16 Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex, Marital Status and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U17 Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group Sex, Marital Status and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U18 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of School, Urban-Rural: 2000 U19 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of Residence 5 Years Ago, Urban-Rural: 2000

352 APPENDIX C

LIST OF UNPUBLISHED TABLES Population (Continued)

U20 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, Age, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of Work: 2000 U21 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, Age, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of School: 2000 U22 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of School is Other Province, Urban-Rural: 2000 U23 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Residence is Other Province 5 Years Ago, Urban-Rural: 2000 U24 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, Age, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of Work is Other Province: 2000 U25 Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Sex, Age, City/Municipality of Present Residence and Place of School is Other Province: 2000 U26 Household Population by Relationship to Household Head and Household Size, Urban-Rural: 2000 U27 Gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Occupation Group (Major), Industry Group (Major), Sex and City/Municipality: 2000 U28 Gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Occupation Group (Major), Sex, Class of Worker and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U29 Non-gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment, Age Group, Sex and City Municipality: 2000 U30 Household Population by Religious Affiliation, Sex and City Municipality: 2000 U31 Total Population by Religious Affiliation and City Municipality: 2000 U32 Number of Households by Age Group, Sex of Household Head, Household Size and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U33 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Age Group and Number of Children Ever Born and City/Municipality: 2000 U34 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Age Group Age at First Marriage and City/Municipality: 2000 U35 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Highest Educational Attainment, Number of Children Ever Born and City/Municipality: 2000 U36 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Age Group, Number of Children Living and City/Municipality: 2000 U37 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Age Group, Number of Children Born Alive During the Last 12 Months, Number of Children Ever Born and City/Municipality: 2000 U38 Ever-Married Women 15-49 Years Old by Age at First Marriage, Number of Children Born Alive and City/Municipality: 2000

353 APPENDIX D

LIST OF UN PUBLISH ED TABLES Housing

U1 Occupants by Type of Building, Fuel Used for Lighting and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U2 Occupants by Type of Building, Main Source of Water for Drinking and /or Cooking and City Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U3 Occupants by Type of Building, Main Source of Water for Laundry and/or Bathing and City Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U4 Occupants by Type of Building, Kind of Toilet Facility Being Used and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U5 Households by Type of Building, Fuel Used for Lighting and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U6 Households by Type of Building, Main Source of o Water for Drinking and/or Cooking and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U7 Households by Type of Building, Main Source of Water for Laundry and/or Bathing and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U8 Households by Type of Building, Kind of Toilet Facility Being Used and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U9 Households by Year Built of Building, Construction Materials of the Roof and Outer Walls and City/Municipality: 2000 U10 Characteristics of Housing Units which are Vacant, Occasionally Used and Occupied by Households Not Eligible for Enumeration, Urban-Rural: 2000 U11 Occupied Housing Units by Type of Building, Main Source of Water for Drinking and/or Cooking and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U12 Occupied Housing Units by Type of Building, Main Source of Water for Laundry and/or Bathing and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U13 Occupied Housing Units by Type of Building, Kind of Toilet Facility Being Used and City/Municipality, Urban-Rural: 2000 U14 Occupied Housing Units by Year Built of Building, Construction Materials of the Roof and Outer Walls and City/Municipality: 2000

354 APPENDIX E CPH FORM 1 – LISTING PAGE

355 APPENDIX F CPH FORM 2 – COMMON HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE

356 APPENDIX F PAGE 2

357 APPENDIX F PAGE 3

358 APPENDIX F PAGE 4

359 APPENDIX G CPH FORM 3 – SAMPLE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE

360 APPENDIX G PAGE 2

361 APPENDIX G PAGE 3

362 APPENDIX G PAGE 4

363 APPENDIX H CPH FORM 4 – INSTITUTIONAL POPULATION QUESTIONNAIRE

364 APPENDIX H PAGE 2

365 APPENDIX H PAGE 3

366 APPENDIX H PAGE 4

367