The Jean Monnet Chair

Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels

1993 – 2016

Universität zu Köln Institut für Politische Wissenschaft und Europäische Fragen Gottfried-Keller-Str. 6 50931 Köln http://www.jeanmonnetchair.uni-koeln.de/ Compiled by C. Hefftler

Executive summary

Mit Anlass des Übergangs in den At occasion of the upcoming retirement of Ruhestand von Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Prof. Wolfgang Wessels, this brochure Wessels stellt diese Broschüre die compiles the activities of the Jean Monnet Aktivitäten des Jean Monnet Lehrstuhls im Chair for the time period of 1993 to 2016. Zeitraum von 1993 bis 2016 zusammen. Next to the regular teaching and research Neben der regulären universitären Lehre activities, the Chair has acquired and und Forschung führte der Lehrstuhl managed numerous projects on topics of zahlreiche Projekte zu Themenstellungen European integration. A dense, pan- der europäischen Integration durch. In den European network of cooperation in vergangenen vierundzwanzig Jahren ist so research and teaching has developed in ein Europa-weites dichtes Netzwerk von the past twenty-four years, so especially in Kooperationen zu Forschung und Lehre contact to the Sciences Po in Paris, the entstanden, so insbesondere mit der Charles University in Prague, the Middle Sciences Po in Paris, der Karlsuniversität in East Technical University in Ankara and Prag und der Middle East Technical Maastricht University. The close University (METU) in Ankara. Die enge collaboration with the Trans European Zusammenarbeit mit der Trans European Policy Studies Association (TEPSA) in Policy Studies Association (TEPSA) in Brussels and the Institute for European Brüssels und dem Institut für Europäische Politics (IEP) in Berlin, where the chair Politik (IEP) in Berlin, bei denen der holder has the position of chairmanship of Lehrstuhlinhaber in der Funktion als the board, assured the link to political Vorsitzender des Vorstands eingebunden practice. Close cooperation also emerged war, hat stets die Verbindung zur Praxis within the University of Cologne in the gewahrt. Auch universitäts-intern sind continuous collaboration with other Jean enge Kooperationen durch kontinuierliche Monnet Chairs and the Energy Economic Zusammenarbeit mit anderen Jean Monnet Research Institute. Lehrstühlen und dem Energiewissen- schaftlichen Institut entstanden. In perspective of an institutionalist approach, the Chair had its key research Aus Perspektive eines institutionellen interests in the evolution of European Ansatzes waren zentrale Forschungs- integration and the functioning of EU schwerpunkte des Lehrstuhls die Evolution institutions. The continuous deepening of der europäischen Integration und die cooperation among EU member states has Funktionsweise der EU Institutionen. Die been analysed in light of the ‘fusion’ thesis kontinuierliche Vertiefung der Koopera- according to which supranational and tion der Mitgliedstaaten wurde insbeson- intergovernmental elements explain the dere aus Sicht der Fusionsthese analysiert, dynamics of EU integration. In the course wonach die Verschränkung von supra- of the past twenty-four years, a number of nationalen und intergouvernementalen critical junctures as in EU treaty revisions Elementen die Integrationsdynamik were analysed. When the financial and erklärt. Im Verlauf der vergangenen debt crisis hit the EU in 2008, research zwanzig Jahre wurden so mehrere focussed on its impact on the member historische Wegmarken der EU Vertrags- states and on the institutional balance in revisionen behandelt. Mit Einschlag der the EU – especially in view of the role of Finanz- und Schuldenkrise ab 2008 sind the European Council. aber auch die Auswirkungen der Krise in den Fokus gerückt, gerade auch für die For teaching EU integration, the chair Rolle des Europäischen Rates im Institu- holder has contributed at the University of tionengefüge. Cologne, but also at the College of Europe in Bruges and Natolin, in the establishment Für die Lehre zur europäischen Integration of a study course on political science at hat der Lehrstuhlinhaber über die the Turkish-German University in Istanbul Universität zu Köln hinaus beigetragen im and in the implementation of a double College of Europe in Brügge und Natolin, masters programme together with durch die Etablierung eines Studiengangs Maastricht University. Furthermore, the zu EU Themen an der Türkisch-Deutschen continuous edited books of the “Jahrbuch Universität in Istanbul und die Umsetzung der europäischen Integration” and eines Doppel-Masterstudienganges in “Europa A – Z” have become standard Kooperation mit der Universität Maas- works which allow an easy access to tricht. Zudem haben sich das „Jahrbuch understanding basic structures and current der europäischen Integration“ und das developments of the EU. Taschenbuch „Europa A–Z“ zu Standard- werken entwickelt, die einfachen Zugang The encompassing activities of the Chair zu Grundprinzipien und aktuellen Ent- over the past decades have been a wicklungen der EU geben. collective endeavour of all research personnel and colleagues of the chair. Die umfangreichen Aktivitäten des Lehr- Kind thanks are also directed towards the stuhls über Jahrzehnte stellen ein Gemein- founding organizations which have enabled schaftswerk der MitarbeiterInnen und the numerous projects and events. KollegInnen dar. So gilt auch den Förder- organisationen der Dank, die die In the first section of this brochure we zahlreichen Projekte und Veranstaltungen give an overview of the projects on ermöglicht haben. Im ersten Teil dieser research, teaching and networking among Übersicht sind Projekte zu Forschung, scientists. The second part lists the Lehre und Vernetzung der Wissenschaft publications of the chair holder. Finally, aufgeführt. Teil zwei führt die Publika- the supervised dissertations, all research tionen des Lehrstuhlinhabers auf. Ab- personnel since 1993 and visiting lecturers schließend sind die betreuten Disserta- and professors are listed. tionen und die MitarbeiterInnen und GastwissenschaftlerInnen des Jean Monnet Lehrstuhl aufgeführt.

Content

Research, Network and Teaching Projects ...... 1

Projects about the Institutions of the European Union ...... 1

Projects about Deepening and Widening European Integration ...... 4

Projects about the EU External Action and Security ...... 6

Projects about Governance and the Economic and Monetary Union ...... 8

Projects relating to Turkey and the EU ...... 10

Projects relating to France ...... 12

Projects establishing research networks ...... 12

Innovative teaching projects: virtual learning and simulations ...... 15

Publications ...... 18

Standard and continuous publications ...... 18

Institutions of the European Union ...... 19

History of European Integration ...... 20

The EU in the International System: the Common Foreign and Security Policy and Common Security and Defence Policy ...... 23

The Economic and Monetary Union and Modes of Governance ...... 24

Germany and the EU: The Local, Regional and National Level ...... 25

Supervision of Final Theses ...... 26

PhD Theses Supervised by Prof. Wessels ...... 26

Research Personnel of the Jean Monnet Chair, 1993–2016 ...... 28

Research, Network and Teaching Projects

In collaborations in research, network and teaching projects, the Jean Monnet Chair of Prof. Wessels has established a dense EU-wide scientific network and covered a broad range of topics on European Union. In the following, projects are listed which were coordinated by the chair or in which it participated as project partner.

A number of research projects have investigated the role and functions of political institutions in the EU covering both sides of executive and legislative power and all levels of governance. Other network- and research-oriented projects have analysed the logic of the evolution of European integration. From the range of policy areas of the EU, external action and economic integration were core themes in third-party funded projects of the chair. The relation of EU and Turkey was prominent in the partnerships which have been established with Turkish research institutes. The chair has contributed to transnational scientific exchange and cooperation, as numerous projects establishing European research networks attest. Finally, the transfer of knowledge on the EU was the theme in projects on innovative teaching methods. Projects about the Institutions of the European Union

The following projects have analysed political institutions at local, national and EU level in the process of EU decision-making.

SUMMIT – Studying the European Council – Mastering and Disseminating Knowledge about a Key Institution

SUMMIT is dedicated to the European Council and aims to contribute to the promo- tion of European Union studies by providing the latest research-based knowledge about this key institution. The European Council takes centre stage within the EU in- stitutional architecture concerning all major decisions on enlargement, treaty reform or foreign policy. During the on-going Eurozone crisis management, it has even ex- tended its leading position in day-to-day policy-making. The dominant characteristic of the European Council is its de-facto influence beyond the wording of treaty arti- cles. However, this key institution is still under-researched and also the general pu- blic tends to know little about the work of this EU institution and how it is embed- ded in the EU institutional framework. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne Time period: September 2015 – February 2017 Funding organisation: European Commission, Jean Monnet Project

HOMER - From History to Memory Culture: Narratives of the European Council Summits

The future of the European Union will increasingly be shaped by the perception of its history and an evolving European memory culture. HOMER is a six step programme that seeks to identify narratives, focusing on three history making summits of national leaders in the history of European integration. The project will assess the summits in The Hague (1969), Maastricht (1991) and Lisbon (2009) and analyse their roles in developing a ‘master narrative’ of European integration. Project partners: University of Cologne, Maastricht University, German Sport University Cologne Time period: September 2014 – August 2017 Funding organisation: European Commission, Jean Monnet Center of Excellence 1

PADEMIA – Erasmus Academic Network on Parliamentary Democracy in Europe

The motivation of PADEMIA is to establish a Europe-wide and sustainable network of 56 academic institutions from 31 countries to promote research and teaching in reaction to growing European demands to study parliamentary democracy in Europe. PADEMIA seeks to enhance discussion among students, junior and senior researchers, also in exchange with stakeholders, on how to deal with the new challenges parliaments and citizens across Europe are facing today. The network not only responds to the “Future of Europe” report, but also to the implications of the Lisbon Treaty and further formal agreements for parliamentary democracy in Europe. Project partners: Coordinated by the Jean-Monnet Chair, University of Cologne and the Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Free University of Amsterdam, 56 partner institutes across Europe Time period: October 2013 – September 2016 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus)

OPAL - Observatory of Parliaments after the Lisbon Treaty

The role of national parliaments in European integration is a topical issue in current political and academic debates. The Treaty of Lisbon significantly expands the influence of national parliaments in EU policy-making. To this end, the new treaty has introduced “Provisions on Democratic Principles” stipulating that “national parliaments contribute actively to the good functioning of the Union”. The universities are analysing the role of all 40 national chambers in the EU in a three- year project (2011-2014). Project partners: Universitiy of Cambridge, University of Cologne, Maastricht University, Science Po (Paris) Time period: August 2011 – March 2014 Funding organistaion: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, in cooperation with ESRC, ANR, NWO

LISBOAN - Erasmus Academic Network on researching and teaching the Treaty of Lisbon

LISBOAN (Linking Interdisciplinary Integration Studies by Broadening the European Academic Network) is a network which aims to strengthen cooperation between in- stitutions of higher education and research in Europe with a view to teaching and re- searching the Treaty of Lisbon, the European Union's legal foundation since Decem- ber 2009. The project was from 2010-2013. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair Cologne (coordinator) and 67 partner instituti- ons from all EU member states, Croatia, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Turkey. Time period: October 2010 – September 2013 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus) euconet – Die Stadt Köln als kommunaler Akteur im EU- Mehrebenensystem nach dem Vertrag von Lissabon

Der Vertrag von Lissabon unternimmt eine grundlegende Neu-Strukturierung der Kompetenzverteilung und Prozeduren der Politikgestaltung in Europa, die das Handeln von Kommunen nachhaltig beeinflussen wird. Die vertraglich zugewiesene und tatsächlich ausgeübte Rolle von Großstädten im EU-Mehrebenensystem gewinnt eine neue und voraussichtlich verstärkte Bedeutung für die Zukunft kommunaler Politik. Das Projekt will untersuchen, welche dynamischen Veränderungen bei formalisierten Zugängen und informellen Netzwerken aufgrund der neuen vertragsrechtlichen Architektur zu erwarten sind. Das zweijährige Projekt hat im April 2011 begonnen. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne, Fachhochschule Köln Time period: 2010 – 2013 Funding organisation: Rheinernergie Stiftung 2

Constructions of 'Nature' and 'Space' and their life cycles

With this project geographers and political scientists of the University of Cologne explored the process of formulation and implementation of European environment policy. The project follows two objectives: At first, the existence and relevance of the discursive categories ‘Nature’ and ‘Space’ in the political decision-making process shall be reconstructed. Apart from this conceptual interest, the project aims on an applied level to complement EU-oriented implementation studies by proposing constructions of ‘Nature’ and ‘Space’ as factors that help to better understand policy implementation within the multi-level system of governance in the EU. Project partner: Jean Monnet Chair for Political Science and European Affairs and the Chair for Human Geography at the Department of Geography, University of Cologne Time period: January 2005 – August 2007 Funding organisation: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

IGC-NET – Anatomy, Analysis and Assessment of the EU Constitutionalisation; studying constitutional reforms from the European Convention to the Constitutional Treaty

Analysis and assessment of national and European debates about the constitutionalisation of the EU are a major topic for research of the Jean Monnet Centres of Excellence in the framework of the IGC-Net project. The network of centres between universities will pursue linked objectives and joint actions for reinforcing the European Research Area on the key issues for research and public deliberations with the civil society to exchange contributions on the anatomy, analysis and assessment of EU integration process from the European Convention towards the IGC and the process of ratification of a Constitutional treaty. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (Coordinator); Charles University Prague; Warsaw School of Economics; Dublin University College; Vienna University of Business and Economics Time period: 2004 – 2005 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP6)

Europäisierung von Ministerialverwaltungen in Mittel- und Osteuropa

Im Mittelpunkt des im Frühjahr 2000 aufgenommenen Forschungsprojekt steht die Europäisierung der Ministerialverwaltungen der mittel- und osteuropäischen Staaten Estland, Polen, Slowenien, der Tschechischen Republik und Ungarn (MOE-5) unter den spezifischen Bedingungen der Transformation und der schrittweisen Integration in die Europäische Union (EU). Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne, Institut für Europäische Politik, Berlin Time period: 2000 – 2003; 2004 – 2007 Funding organisation: Volkswagen Foundation

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Projects about Deepening and Widening European Integration

The ”deepening” of EU integration in the sense of a further integration of competences at EU level and ”widening” as the enlargement of the Union have been investigated in the following projects.

EU-CONSENT - Wider Europe, deeper integration? CONSENT (Constructing Europe Network) was a Network of Excellence for joint research and teaching on the construction of a new Europe. The network addressed questions of the mutual reinforcing effects of deepening and widening of the European Union. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (coordinator) and 49 partners from 25 countries Time period: 2005 – 2009 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP6)

The European Polity Post Lisbon – EUPOLIS Funded under the European Union's Jean Monnet Action for a period of 28 months EUPOLIS, "The European Polity Post Lisbon", aims to stimulate academic debate on the 'quasi'-constitutional evolution of the European polity from an interdisciplinary and transnational perspective. EUPOLIS will deepen and widen the existing 'acquis académique' on theory with an analysis from the perspective of the fusion thesis. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (Coordinator); University of Liverpool; Charles University Prague Time period: September 2008 – December 2010 Funding organisation: Lifelong Learning programme/Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency

'Leitbilder' for the European Union after Enlargement: Fragmentation, Continuity or Reinvention? The central aim of the project is answering the question whether and if so how the spectrum of euro-political 'Leitbilder' has been changed by the enlargement of the European Union in May 2004. It is analysed whether there are tendencies of fragmentation, continuity or reformulation. A second aim is to create a network of researchers and research activities in old and new member states. Project partners:, Institut für Europäische Politik, Berlin (coordinator), Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne, Charles University Prague, Research Center of the Slovak Foreign Policy Association, Bratislava, Corvinus University of Budapest, European Center Natolin, Warsaw Time period: July 2005 – October 2007 Funding organisation: Volkswagen Foundation

EUCON – Vom Europäischen Konvent zum öffentlichen Diskurs – Die gemeinsame Europäische Zukunft diskutieren With the start of the European Convention’s work the EU has entered a new and decisive phase in the debate about the most important challenges it has to face in the future. At the heart of these questions resides the perception that one major shortcoming of the integration process is the increasing distance between the EU institutions and its citizens and the resulting legitimacy gap. Aim of the EUCON project is to promote and develop, on the basis of our trans-national network, a pan- European debate and understanding on the key issues of the future of Europe by a series of Conferences all over Europe. Project partners: TEPSA and member institutes; Jean Monnet Chair, Cologne Time period: September 2002 – December 2003 Funding organisation: European Commission 4

A constitution for the European Union

A constitution for the European Union is widely debated - its central terms and concepts being sometimes rather ambiguous and often highly controversial. This project analyses the public discourse on a constitution for th EU as well as the legal implications for the member states. In order to assess the chances for a European constitution a comparative approach has been chosen covering France, United Kingdom, Germany and Austria. The project is based on a literature and document analysis regarding the ongoing debate on a European constitution. Project partners: Academy of Sciences, Vienna; Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches Internationales, Paris; Jean-Monnet Chair, University of Cologne; Dr. John Pinder, Great Britain Time period: 2002 Funding organisation: Bundesministerium für Erziehung, Forschung und Kultur (Österreich)

Which kind of Constitution for Europe?

The topic of the project relates to the debate about a Constitution for the European Union. The project aims at analysing political and academic contributions to this debate. The project covers a wide range of questions on institutions, treaty making and the evolution of integration, which are relevant for understanding the potential impact of a European Constitution. Project partners: Institut für Europäische Politik, Berlin (coordinator), University of Cologne, University of Vienna Time period: 1999-2001 Funding organisation: ASKO Europa Stiftung, Saarbrücken

Das europapolitische Wirken von Friedrich Carl von Oppenheim

Friedrich Carl von Oppenheim was one of the most important persons in the history of early European integration in Germany. Particularly as a sponsor of the Europa- Union he linked politicians as well as representatives of society and economy in order to promote the interests of the European integration. As a result of the documentation and of the questioning of witnesses (oral history), the responsible project staff expects for the publication the appreciation of the personality of Oppenheim from three methodical perspectives: from a historical, an economic and a political perspective. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair in cooperation with the Department of History, University of Cologne Time period: 1999 – 2002 Funding organisation: Oppenheim Foundation

GOVIUM – Governance in the European Union ‘after’ Maastricht

The project focused on the question if and how the implementation of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) has changed the preparation, making, implementation and control of political, i.e. binding decisions by the use of quasi-state steering mechanisms in the EC/EU and its member states. Relevant hypotheses concerning the governance 'after' Maastricht were examined in a systematic research plan with the help of quantitative and qualitative methods.

Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne Time period: September 1997 – Aug 1999 Funding organization: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Collaborative Research Center)

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Projects about the EU external action and security

Several research and network projects have dealt with the role of the EU as a global actor and the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the EU.

EXACT - Marie Curie ITN on EU External Action

The Marie Curie Initial Training Network (ITN) EXACT is an EU wide Ph.D. and professional training programme for young researchers, academics and professionals in the field of EU External Action. Starting in January 2010 EXACT provides training for 12 participants for a period of three years including local and network-?wide ac- tivities provided by the nine partner institutions of the network. The programme of- fers academic and professional training as well as a network of contacts throughout academia and the private sector. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne (Coordinator); Charles University Prague; University of Edinburgh; The Center for European Policy Studies, Brussels; Trans European Policy Studies Association (TEPSA), Brussels; European Institute of Public Administration, Maastricht; The Finnish Institute of International Affairs, Helsinki; Istituto Affari Internazionali, Rome; Institute for World Economics, Budapest Time period: January 2010 – December 2013 Funding organisation: European Commission (7 FP)

MERCURY

MERCURY is a consortium of academic partners formed to examine critically the Eu- ropean Union's contribution to multilateralism. It explores multilateralism as a con- cept, an aspiration, and a form of international order. MERCURY is funded through the EU's Framework VII programme, with a total budget of 1.963 million. Project partners: University of Edinburgh, University of Cologne (Partner), Charles University Prague, Instituto Affari, Internazionali, Fondation Nationale de Sciences Politiques, University of Pretoria, Fudan University, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, University of Cambridge Time period: February 2009 – December 2012 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP7)

Challenge - Changing landscape of European Liberty and Security

This project seeks to facilitate more responsive and responsible judgements about new regimes and practices of security (with a particular focus on the emerging interface between internal and external security) in order to minimize the degree to which they undermine civil liberties, human rights and social cohesion. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne (Partner), Dr. Karen Smith, London School of Economics and Political Science, Esther Barbé, Autonomous University of Barcelona in the framework of an integrated project coordinated by Dr. Joanna Apap, Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS) in Brussels and Prof. Didider Bigo, Fondation Nationale de Sciences Politiques, Paris Time period: July 2004 – June 2009 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP6)

FORNET – Foreign Policy Governance in Europe

The central objective of FORNET is the establishment and development of a European-wide network of research on European Governance in the field of Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), based upon close academic interaction, common and comparable methodological approaches and the use of new techniques of ‘virtualisation’ (i.e. the creation of virtual networks). The network includes a comprehensive number of institutions and is a forum for informed discussion and 6 scholarly debate on all aspects of European foreign policy among academics and practitioners. Project partners: London School of Economics (Coordinator), Jean Monnet Chair University of Cologne (Partner) and 23 other partner organisations Time period: January 2003 – December 2005 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP5)

The ESDP in the transatlantic context - between alienation and new partnership

The central aim of the project consists in analysing the implications of the development of ESDP for transatlantic relations. Will it lead to a further alienation between the European countries and the USA, or will it create a new kind of partnership between both sides built upon a more equal distribution of responsibilities? Project partners: King's College, London The Swedish Institute for International Affairs, Stockholm; Institute for Security Studies, Paris; Institut français de relations internationales, Paris; Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, D.C.; Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (Project Director) Time period: 2001 – December 2003 Funding organisation: Thyssen-Foundation

The Transatlantic Business Dialogue (TABD) – A New Model of Decision- Making between Economic and Political Actors?

The TABD created in 1995 brings together the Chief Executive Officers of the leading European and US-American enterprises in order to elaborate proposals for the removal of trade barriers between the European Union and the United States. To approach the issue, three models of interaction between political and economic actors on different levels of governance were offered and tested throughout the project. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne Time period: 1999 – 2001 Funding organisation: Volkswagen Foundation

The EU as a civil-military crisis manager

The creation of the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) in 1999 paved the way for the European Union (EU) to act as an international crisis manager. Since, the Union not only aims at adding a separate military capacity to its hitherto civilian approach, but the very linkage of civilian and military means is declared to characterise a distinctive EU crisis management concept. The study carried out in the framework of the EFSPS programme analysed the specifics of the civil-military co- ordination within the EU in Brussels and on the ground. It focused on the interplay between member state principals and their institutional agents from 1999 to 2008. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne Time period: March 2006 – February 2008 Funding organisation: Volkswagen Foundation

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Projects about Governance and the Economic and Monetary Union

IConnectEU - Developing and testing a model for integrated dissemination of outcomes from complementary research projects

IConnectEU aims at increasing the visibility and impact of collaborative research in Europe by improving the dissemination of and the accessibility to research outcomes from projects with similar topics and audience. EU-CONSENT (Constructing Europe Network) and seven other FP6-projects dealing with the broad topic of Governance in the EU, will serve as a use case for creating a pilot portal (content and software), which integrates their currently unconnected dissemination activities. Project partners: GESIS, Bonn (coordinator) and Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne and other project partner Time period: March 2006 – September 2008 Funding organisation: EU-Commission (FP6)

NewGov - New Modes of Governance

The aim of the project is to examine the transformation of governance in and beyond Europe by mapping, evaluating and analysing the emergence, execution, and evolution of 'New Modes of Governance'. NewGov includes 24 projects and 2 transversal task forces. Project partners: Robert Schuman Centre (RSCAS) and European University Institute (EUI), Florence (coordinators), Jean Monnet Chair of the University Cologne (Cluster Leader) and more than 50 participating researchers from some 35 institutions in Western and Eastern Europe Time period: 2004 – 2008 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP6)

A study on the impact of Member State Policies on social and economic cohesion at regional level

The underlying aim of the study was to understand how national policies affect cohesion with the overarching aim to call, first, for elucidation of how different sorts of policies were to be expected to impinge on cohesion and on establishing plausible parameters to measure the strength of the expected impact. Time period: 2003-2004 Project partners: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) Funding organisation: European Commission

GOVECOR – EU Governance by self co-ordination: Towards a collective “governement économique”?

The multi-national and interdisciplinary research project launched in September 2001 and concluded in Spring 2004 has explored the prospects for the emergence of new modes of socio-economic governance in the European Union. In particular, Govecor has focused on the combined impact of the legal provisions for the coordination of employment policy as set out by the Treaty of Amsterdam and the Stability and Growth Pact. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne, University of Stockholm, Université de Pau, European Institute of Public Administration, Maastricht, TEPSA Time period: September 2001 – February 2004 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP5)

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Employment Policies in Germany and the United Kingdom – The impact of Europeanization

The aim of the project is to compare British and German employment policies in the light of the evolving European Union level framework for promoting employment that was introduced by the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam. Since then, employment has had a much higher priority in the fundamental aims of the European Union (EU). In particular, a new European employment strategy (EES) was put in place in 1998 to increase the rate of job creation and to add to the EMU policy armoury. At the heart of the EES is an annual procedure (the so-called ‘Luxembourg process’) under which Member States develop National Action Plans (NAPs) based on common guidelines agreed at the European level. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (Coordinator); European Institute, Business School South Bank University, London Time period: March 2002 – March 2003 Funding organisation: Anglo-German-Foundation for the Study of Industrial Society

Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union after 1999

The aim of this project, carried out within the priority programme "Governance in the European Union" co-ordinated by Prof. Dr. Beate Kohler-Koch, was to analyse how new legal provisions in EMU related policies have led to significantly different ‘modes of governance’. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne (Project Director); Robert Schuman Centre of the European University Institute, TEPSA Time period: July 1999 – December 2002 Funding organisation: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Collaboratice Research Center)

The European Parliament and the national parliaments after Amsterdam

This research project analysed the validity of concepts and functions of the European Parliament and of the national parliaments in the light of the Amsterdam Treaty. Given the newly introduced powers for the European Parliament and the Treaty’s Protocol on the role of national parliaments in the European Union, special attention was given to the devolopment of both kinds of legislatures since 1997. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne Time period: July 1999 – June 2001 Funding organisation: Centre for European Integration Studies (ZEI)

Broad Economic Policy Guidelines

In addition to the project on the Broad Economic Policy Guidelines 200, a follow-up study was carried out with the aim to assist the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee of the European Parliament in providing its own contribution to the analysis of the current economic situation of the EU in the year 2002, and the outlook for the future. The interdisciplinary (economic as well as political) analysis was carried out by an interdisciplinary project expert group from several member states. Project partners: Prof. Iain Begg (London School of Economics and Political Science), Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels and Ingo Linsenmann (both University of Cologne), Prof. Dr. Jacques E. Le Cacheux (Director, Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques – OFCE, Paris), Prof. Dr. Jacques L.M. Pelkmans (College of Europe), Dr. Kerstin Jacobsson (Score, Stockholm), Dr. Stefano Fantacone and Lisa Rodano (both Centro Europa Ricerche CER, Rome), and Dermot Hodson (South Bank University London). Time period: July 2001 – April 2002; July 2002 – January 2003 Funding Organisation: TEPSA (European Parliament)

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Projects relating to Turkey and the EU

The relation of Turkey and the EU has been of interest for the chair in practical and academic terms. Since March 2002 the chair was involved in the establishment of a Turkish German University in Istanbul. The network project SINAN encouraged the exchange among Turkish and EU researchers. Finally, Turkey’s role for the EU was a topic of research as in the field of energy policy.

FEUTURE

The project “FEUTURE: The Future of EU-Turkey Relations: Mapping Dynamics and Testing Scenarios” aims at shedding light on the multifaceted relations between Turkey and Europe, to explore Turkey’s role in the region from a historical perspective and to develop scenarios for the future. This inter- and transdisciplinary analysis will create a basis for policy recommendations and lay out different options for future relations between the EU and Turkey – including membership and other potential partnerships. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (project coordinator); Instituto Affari Internazionali (IAI) in Rome, Koc University and Bilgi University in Istanbul, Middle East Technical University (Ankara) and other project partners Time period: 2016 – 2019 Funding organisation: European Commission (Horizon 2020)

Turkey's Potential as Future Energy Hub

This project examines Turkey’s role in global energy issues, such as energy supply security. Political sciences analysis will be combined with economic modeling techniques in order to better understand how decisions are made and what their global impact will be. In doing so, different scenarios are developed to assess whether Turkey can become an energy hub. An emphasis is put on geopolitical conditions as well as on different actors that are involved in shaping Turkey’s energy policy. While a political science perspective is adopted to compare Turkish and European and German perceptions, the economic analysis focuses on Turkey’s role in global oil and gas trade, especially with regard to new infrastructure projects. The economic modeling part of the research project will quantify the changes that will occur in the global oil and gas market as response to infrastructure changes in the Middle East. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of Prof. Wessels and Institute of Energy Economics of Prof Bettzüge, University of Cologne and Center for European Studies of the Middle East Technical University (Ankara) Time period: January 2014 – December 2016 Funding organisation: Stiftung Mercator

Die Türkisch-Deutsche Universität

Seit Mitte 2006 liefen die Verhandlungen zur Gründung einer „Türkisch-Deutschen Universität“ (TDU) in Istanbul. Im Mai 2008 wurde in Berlin das Regierungsabkom- men zur Gründung der TDU von den Außenministern beider Länder und der deut- schen Bildungsministerin unterzeichnet, das von beiden Ländern ratifiziert wurde. Die offizielle Gründung der TDU, als staatliche Universität in Istanbul, fand im April 2010 statt. Die deutschen Kooperationsleistungen für den Aufbau und den Betrieb der TDU werden vom Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) finanziert. Der Deutsche Akademische Austauschdienst (DAAD) entwickelt und koordiniert das Universitätsprojekt im Auftrag und in Abstimmung mit dem BMBF und dem Aus- wärtigen Amt (AA). Für die akademische Gestaltung und Mitwirkung in Lehre und Forschung wurde ein Hochschulkonsortium im Juli 2009 gegründet. Die Universität zu Köln übernahm in Kooperation mit der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster die Federführung 10 für den Aufbau der Wirtschafts- und Verwaltungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät (inkl. Politikwissenschaft) der TDU. Als federführende Universität liegt die inhaltliche und konzeptionelle Verantwortung des Fachkonzepts für den Aufbau der Wirtschafts- und Verwaltungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät (inkl. Politikwissenschaft) bei der Univer- sität zu Köln, gemeinsam mit ihrem Kooperationspartner. Darüber hinaus wirkt die WiSo-Fakultät der Universität zu Köln bei der Entwicklung von Studienprogrammen, sowie der Qualifikation von Personal für die TDU mit. Der Lehrstuhlinhaber Prof. Dr. W. Wessels wurde als Vertreter der Universität zu Köln zu einem der Vizepräsidenten des K-TDU ernannt und gehört damit dem Präsi- dium des Konsortiums TDU an. Project partners: Freie Universität Berlin; Potsdam University; Technische Hochschule Berlin; University of Cologne; Heidelberg University; Bielefeld University Time period: since March 2002 Funding organisation: Federal Ministry of Education and Research/ German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)

SInAN - Strengthening and Integrating Academic Networks

The aim of the project is to create synergies between academic networks in Turkey and the EU and engage academic communities in constructive dialogue and extensive research on 'myths' that characterise the debate on Turkey's EU accession and thereby ensure better knowledge of Turkey within the EU and of the EU within Turkey. Project partners: Centre for European Studies, Middle East Technical University, Ankara (Coordinator) and Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne and other partner institutes Time period: June 2008 – November 2009 Funding organisation: Central Finance and Contracts Unit, Turkey/ European Commission

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Projects relating to France

The relation of France and Germany and the role of the two member states as ”the motor of integration” within the EU has been a focus of the research activities of the chair.

THESEUS – establishing a European society

THESEUS is a European network that aims at fostering an open and constructive dialogue about the future challenges of Europe between academia and politics. Its purpose is to establish a European interdisciplinary and cross-generational network and to enhance the mutual understanding of societies in Europe through various activities: seminars for young leaders (THESEUS Europe@Work, THESEUS Summer School), PhD workshops, conferences, visiting professorships, joint conferences, public lectures and the remittal of two research awards for outstanding and promising research on European integration. Project partners: Centre d’etudes europénnes at Science Po Paris, Jean Monnet Chair of Prof. Wessels at the University of Cologne (Project Director/Coordinator), Trans European Policy Studies Association (Brussels), Fritz Thyssen Foundation (Cologne) Time period: 2007-2016 Funding organisation: Fritz Thyssen Foundation

Cifra

The 'Centrum für Interdisziplinäre Frankreich- und Francophonie-Forschung" comprises four institutes that aim at enhancing the existing studies on France and the Francophonie with an interdisciplinary approach at the University of Cologne. Together with thte Institut Français de Cologne, four departments of political science, history, linguistics and philology cooperated for teaching and research. Project partners: University of Cologne Time period: 2009-2014 Funding organisation: French Ambassy and University of Cologne

Projects establishing research networks

The Jean Monnet Chair coordinated a number of EU-wide network projects which linked researchers and institutes in Europe and the world on different aspects of EU integration. PADEMIA, LISBOAN and EU-CONSENT are listed here and above due to their dual purpose.

PADEMIA – Erasmus Academic Network on Parliamentary Democracy in Europe

PADEMIA established a Europe-wide and sustainable network of 56 academic institutions from 31 countries to promote research and teaching in reaction to growing European demands to study parliamentary democracy in Europe. PADEMIA seeks to enhance discussion among students, junior and senior researchers, also in exchange with stakeholders, on how to deal with the new challenges parliaments and citizens across Europe are facing today. The network not only responds to the “Future of Europe” report, but also addresses the implications the Lisbon Treaty and further formal agreements have for parliamentary democracy in Europe. Project partners: Coordinated by the Jean-Monnet Chair, University of Cologne and the Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Free University of Amsterdam, 56 partner institutes across Europe Time period: October 2013 – September 2016 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus)

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LISBOAN - Erasmus Academic Network on researching and teaching the Treaty of Lisbon

LISBOAN (Linking Interdisciplinary Integration Studies by Broadening the European Academic Network) is a network which aims to strengthen cooperation between in- stitutions of higher education and research in Europe with a view to teaching and re- searching the Treaty of Lisbon, the European Union's legal foundation since Decem- ber 2009. The project will be active from 2010-2013. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair Cologne (coordinator) and 67 partner instituti- ons from all EU member states as well as Croatia, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Turkey. Time period: October 2010 – September 2013 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus)

EU-CONSENT - Wider Europe, deeper integration?

CONSENT (Constructing Europe Network) is a Network of Excellence for joint research and teaching on the construction of a new Europe. The network will address questions of the mutual reinforcing effects of deepening and widening of the European Union. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne (coordinator) and 49 partners from 25 countries Time period: 2005 – 2009 Funding organisation: European Commission (FP6)

EU-Global

EU-Global Transatlantic Perspectives in a Changing Global Context: Multilateralism Through Regionalism Project aims to establish and strengthen long-term new re- search partnerships between European Research Area (ERA) institutions and respec- ted research institutions in USA that are specifically working on European studies. The project targets to create a network platform that involves partners awarded as Jean Monnet Center of Excellence in EU Studies, foster transfer and exchange of knowledge with a special focus on Euro-Transatlantic comparative perspective. Thus, the project aim not only to create research partnerships but also equip participating researchers with an unprecedented comparative perspective on EU affairs since it will combine outlooks from a founding EU-member state, Germany, a candidate country, Turkey and beyond the Atlantic, the USA. Project partners: Center for European Studies, Middle East Technical University, Turkey; University of California, EU-Center, USA; University of Pittsburgh, USA; Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne; Yasar University EU Research Center, Turkey Time period: 01 November 2012 – 31 October 2015 Funding organisation: European Commission (IRSES)

THESEUS – establishing a European society

THESEUS is a European network of thinkers and actors. THESEUS aims at fostering an open and constructive dialogue about the future challenges of Europe between academia and politics as well as between generations. Its purpose is to establish a European interdisciplinary and cross-generational network and to enhance the mutual understanding of societies in Europe through various activities: seminars for young leaders, THESEUS conferences, visiting professorships and the remittal of two research awards for outstanding and promising research on European integration. Project partners: Science Po Paris, Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne (Project Director/Coordinator), Trans European Policy Studies Association (Brussels), Fritz Thyssen Foundation (Cologne) Time period: 2006 – 2008; 2009 – 2011; 2011 – 2013 Funding organisation: Thyssen Foundation

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COMOS – Coelner Monnet Vereinigung für EU Studien

The "Coelner Monnet Vereinigung für EU-Studien" (COMOS) supports the work of the Jean Monnet Chair at the Institute for Political Science and European Issues at the University of Cologne. COMOS has organized a number of conferences and guest lectures on questions of EU integration and provided a platform of exchange of members, friends and colleagues of the Jean Monnet Chair Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair and Alumni, University of Cologne Time period: since 2004 Funding organisation: Cife, DAAD, Europa-Union Köln, IEP, Hanns Martin Schleyer- Stiftung, Kölner Gymnasial- und Stiftungsfonds, Universität zu Köln, Türkisch- Deutsche Universität, Istanbul, TEPSA

Cologne Pole of Jean Monnet Chairs and European Integration Specialists (CoPOLIS)

The goal of the project is to achieve a better understanding of the main issues of the European Union in intense debates on the future of the EU and its enlargement. Project partners: Prof. St. Hobe (EC/EU Law, Jean Monnet Chair), Prof. J. Dülffer (European integration history), Prof. W. Kitterer (EC financial system), Prof. Wessels (EC/EU’s political system, Jean Monnet Chair) Time period: 2003 – 2005 Funding organisation: European Commission (DG EAC)

Jean Monnet Regional Centre of Excellence

Founded on 29 June 1998, the Jean Monnet European Centre of Excellence NRW (CE) aims at co-ordinating the autonomous projects carried out by the four participating departments, so that they will support each other by contributing to the work of the other departments. The relevant projects are: Summer Schools, European Union virtual learning units, workshops, Project “Euro” and European Biographies. Project partners: Prof. Dr. Knipping, Jean Monnet Professor, University of Wuppertal; Prof. Dr. Brunn, Jean-Monnet-Professor, Universität Siegen; Prof. Dr. Losch, Jean Monnet Professor, University of Wuppertal; Prof. Dr. Wessels, Jean Monnet Professor, University of Cologne; Prof. Dr. Kösters, Jean Monnet Professor, University of Bochum Time period: 1998-2001 Funding organisation: European Union

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Innovative teaching projects: virtual learning and simulations

The Jean Monnet Chair has advanced both virtual as well as practice-oriented teaching methods in EU studies. Numerous students had the opportunity to participate in simulations of EU decision-making and in meetings with practitioners when traveling to Brussels, Berlin and Paris. In the participation in the European Online Academy and via the establishment of e-learning platforms, students and interested citizens have online access to knowledge on the EU. A third element of projects listed below was the establishment of curricula for teaching the EU.

EUCOPAS – Debating the European Union in Cologne and Paris

EUCOPAS is a Jean Monnet Centre of Excellence consisting of the Jean Monnet Chair, Prof. Wessels, University of Cologne and the Jean Monnet Chair in European Union Law and Political Science at Sciences Po, Paris. EUCOPAS’ objective is to pro- mote and mainstream EU-related key subjects in different disciplines and to reach out to the wider public. It brings together young and experienced researchers as well as students and the general public who have not yet been in regular contact with EU- related topics. It provides students with practical insights into the EU-system in order to enhance their academic skills and their employability. The objectives will be achieved by establishing a research-based teaching programme comprising conferen- ces, PhD workshops, MA summer schools and public lectures. Project partner: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne and the Jean Monnet Chair in European Union Law and Political Science at Sciences Po, Paris Time period: September 2015 to August 2018 Funding organisation: European Commission

PEGASUS

The motivation of PEGASUS is to establish a genuinely integrated European Ph.D. degree in political science, on questions of European integration. The objective of the trans-national consortium is to pool existing resources, combine expertise and exchange our different national academic traditions and styles, to create a joint Ph.D. curriculum. PEGASUS thereby contributes to the modernisation, Europeanization and internationalisation of Ph.D. training in and beyond the European Higher Education, Research and Teaching Area. This complementary mix of theoretical and methodical approaches, specific expertise and best practices from our national traditions, represents a clear added value and advantage for PEGASUS graduates. Project partner: Charles University Prague; Middle East Technical University; Institute of Advanced Studies, Austria; Trans European Policy Studies Association; Maastricht University; University of Cologne Time period: October 2012 – March 2015 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus)

Europe@Work – Where the Ivory Tower meets Political Life

“Europe@Work – Where the Ivory Tower meets Political Life“ is a module for MA students of Political Science, Economics and History at the University of Cologne and selected students from other MA programs. The objective of the Jean Monnet Module is to bring about first-hand understanding of both academic and everyday practice of EU decision-making by offering students insights in “real life” political processes and the possibility to “experience” the EU as a vivid political system and to meet politicians, practitioners and stakeholders in a national capital as well as the European capital Brussels. Time period: 2013-2016 Funding organisation: European Commission (Lifelong Learning Programme)

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PROTEUS – interdisziplinares Seminar in Recht und Politikwissenschaft

PROTEUS is a multinational and interdisciplinary course in law and politics of the European Union, using simulation exercise carried out by a cooperation of different partner institutions. The objective of the course is on the one hand to enable students to acquire an additional qualification in law and politics of the European Union. On the other hand, it is a chance to experience new methods of teaching and to promote the students’ ability to work and communicate in multi-national teams. Project partners: Jean Monnet Chair of Prof. Wessels and Jean Monnet Chair of Prof. Hobe, University of Cologne, Sciences Po, Paris Time period: since 2007 Funding organisation: Haniel-Foundation, Deutsch-Französisches Jugendwerk, Deutsch-Französische Hochschule, Europäische Akademie Brüssel, Universität zu Köln, Deutsch-Polnische Wissenschaftsstiftung, Köln Alumni, COMOS, Kölner Gymnasial- und Stiftungsfonds

European Online Academy

The European Online Academy and the Centre international de formation européenne, CIFE, in cooperation with the Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne organises a Certificate programme (one-year) and a Master in EU Studies Online (two-years). The European Online Academy opens the possibility for further qualification by offering seminars in Brussels, Nice, and Berlin as well as virtual teaching units and information material on European integration and its further evolution. After taking part successfully in the teaching units, the participants receive an European Certificate »Die Zukunft der Europäischen Union zwischen Vertiefung und Erweiterung. Theorie und Praxis« issued by the project partners which indicates the obtained knowledge and the performance of the participants. Project partner: Centre international de formation européenne; Jean Monnet Chair of the University of Cologne; Institute for World Economics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Walter-Hallstein Institut für Europäisches Verfassungsrecht der Humboldt Universität zu Berlin; Aberdeen Business School – The Robert Gordon University; Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour; Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches Internationales (CERI); Observatoire français des conjunctures économiques (OFCE) Time period: since October 2003 Funding organisation: European Commission (Erasmus +)

Ad Personam Jean Monnet Chair: TEAL - Teaching the Lisbon Treaties

The TEAL Project elaborated with multinational and multidisciplinary groups of students in five European institutions of higher education major dimensions of the Polity, Politics and Policies of the Lisbon-EU. On several (Bologna) levels from BA to PhD, students studied the relations between the legal words and the real world in: courses for a larger audience with excathedra and smaller tutorials (up to 350), interactive courses for smaller groups (up to 25), simulation games for multi-national groups, virtual teaching units and a teaching companion. Project partner: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne Time period: September 2011 – August 2014 Funding organisation: European Commission (Jean Monnet)

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VENUS – Virtual and E-Mobility for Networking Universities in Society

VENUS aims to become a world-class example of cross-border collaboration between higher education organisations, businesses and citizens. The overall objective is to create a sustainable best-practice example of the “Faculty of Extension”, extended both in the sense of methods and target public. The content will focus on promoting European citizenship, collaboration and personal development. Project partner: EuroPACE (Coordinator); Catholic University of Leuven; Audiovisual Technologies, Informatics and Telecommunications (ATiT); University of Cologne; Helsinki University of Technology; University of West-Hungary; The West Pomeraninan Business School; Technical University of Kosice, NETTUNO Network (Università Ovunque) Time period: March 2006 – February 2008 Funding organisation: European Commission

Enhancing Political Science Teaching Quality and Mobility in Europe I & II

A comparative research project on how Political Science on European integration is taught in and outside the EU and in the US is being conducted by the Jean-Monnet Chair for Political Science at the University of Cologne. It is a response to the EU’s ever-increasing part of our polities, its rapid development in recent years and, as a consequence, to the growing demand for up-to-date, flexible and comprehensive teaching programmes on European Integration Studies. Project partner: epsNet Time period: 2002-2003 Funding organisation: European Commission (SOCRATES) www.eu-training.de: E-learning platform

The Federal Agency of Public administration organises a broad range of ‘on the job’- seminars for civil servant. Since the EU has gained increasing importance for the daily work of civil servants, the teaching of EU-related topics has become more relevant. www.eu-training.de aims to increase the sustainability of EU related seminars for civil servants by providing background and additional information that can be accessed online – independent of time and space. The individual flexibility of an online learning platform is of utmost importance for the professional training of civil servants. Project partner: Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne Time period: December 2002 – October 2003 Funding organisation: Federal Agency of Public Administration (BAKOEV)

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Publications

The publications of Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels cover a broad range of questions of European integration. In numerous contributions he investigated the EU institutional architecture and the evolution of European integration in terms of ”deepening” shared decision-making and ”widening” by including new member states. Within the study of EU institutions the role and function of the European Council has always been a core research interest. Two policy areas have been analysed with special attention: the EU economic governance and Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) of the EU.

Three continuous publications were established as standard works for teaching and studying the EU. In co-editorship with Prof. Dr. Werner Weidenfeld the ”Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration” has been published annually since 1981 and ”Europa von A – Z. Taschenbuch der Europäischen Integration” bi-annually since 1991. ”Das politische System der Europäischen Union” has formed the basis for teaching the EU in numerous lectures.

Standard and continuous publications

Europa von A - Z. Taschenbuch der Europäischen Integration, Bonn/Berlin/Baden- Baden 1991-2016ff. (14th edition) (edited with Werner Weidenfeld; div. translations).

Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration, Bonn/ Baden-Baden 1981-2015ff. (edited with Werner Weidenfeld).

Das politische System der Europäischen Union, Wiesbaden 2008.

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Institutions of the European Union

The European Council The European Council, Basingstoke 2016.

Europäischer Rat, in: Werner Weidenfeld / Wolfgang Wessels (eds): Europa von A-Z. Taschenbuch der Europäischen Integration, 13. Aufl., Berlin 2014, pp. 233-240 (with Maria Schäfer).

Europäischer Rat, in: Werner Weidenfeld / Wolfgang Wessels (eds): Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration 2010 ff., Bonn/Baden Baden 2010ff. (since 2013 with David Schäfer).

Wächter des Nationalstaats oder Föderator wider Willen? Der Einfluss des Europäischen Rats auf die Entwicklung der Staatlichkeit in Europa, in: Bieling, Hans-Jürgen/Große Hüttmann, Martin (eds): Europäische Staatlichkeit. Zwischen Krise und Integration, Wiesbaden 2016, pp. 113-131 (with Andreas Hofmann).

Dynamics of the integration process: The European Council as driver of the 'Integration Spiral' in the EU’s constitutional evolution, in: Stumpf, Cordula/Kainer, Friedemann/Baldus, Christian (eds): Privatrecht, Wirtschaftsrecht, Verfassungsrecht. Privatinitiative und Gemeinwohlhorizonte in der europäischen Integration. Festschrift für Peter-Christian Müller-Graff zum 70. Geburtstag am 29. September 2015, Baden-Baden 2015, pp. 1305-1312.

The EU Council(s) System and Administrative Fusion, in: Bauer, Michael W./Trondal, Jarle (ed.): The Palgrave Handbook of the European Administrative System, Basingstoke 2015, pp. 265-280 (with Peter Valant and Tobias Kunstein).

The European Council after Lisbon: The end of Franco German dominance? in: CIFE-Themenzeitschrift: L’ Europe en formation, 2011, pp. 81-100 (with Oliver Höing).

Der hauptamtliche Präsident des Europäischen Rates: "Herr" oder "Diener" im Haus Europa?, in: integration 4/2010, pp. 297-312, (with Thomas Traguth).

The European Council - Beyond the Traditional View Towards a Fusion, in Mélanges en l'honneur de Jean Paul Jacqué, Paris 2010.

The security dimension of EU policies between legal provisions and living practice: the European Council as the key, in: Didier Bigo/Elspeth Guild/Sergio Carrera/Rob B.J. Walker (ed.): Europe's 21st Century Challenge Delivering Liberty, Farnham 2010, pp. 81-90 (with Franziska Bopp and Cyril Gläser).

Der Europäische Rat als Wirtschaftsregierung. Zur französisch-deutschen Kontroverse, in Bodo Knoll / Hans Pitlik (ed.): Entwicklung und Perspektiven der Europäischen Union. Festschrift für Rolf Caesar, Baden-Baden 2009.

The European Council: A Bigger Club, a Similar Role?, in Best et al (eds): The Institutions of the enlarged European Union: Continuity and Change, Cheltenham 2008, pp. 16-33.

The political system of the European Union: Institutions and procedures Die institutionelle Architektur der EU, in: Werner Weidenfeld/ Wolfgang Wessels (eds), Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration 2011, Baden Baden 2015, pp. 57-66 (with Wulf Reiners).

The EP elections 2014 and their consequences. A further step towards EU parliamentarism?, in: Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto 52/2015, pp. 39-66 (with Johannes Müller Gómez).

Wer regiert? Der Europäische Rat und die Europäische Kommission in der institutionellen Architektur der EU, in: GWP –Gesellschaft. Wirtschaft. Politik, Vol. 63, No. 1, 2014, pp. 37-50 (with Hanna-Lisa Hauge).

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Entscheidungsverfahren, in: Werner Weidenfeld / Wolfgang Wessels (eds), Europa von A-Z. Taschenbuch der Europäischen Integration, 13th edition, Berlin 2014, pp. 143-159 (with Funda Tekin).

The EU System: A Polity in the Making. The Evolution of the Union’s Institutional Architecture, Köln 2013.

National Parliaments: Their Emerging Control over the European Council, Notre Europe Policy Brief, No. 89, Paris 2013 (with Claudia Hefftler/ Valentin Kreilinger/ Olivier Rozenberg).

The European Commission’s position in the post-Lisbon institutional balance: secretariat or partner to the European Council?, in: Monar, Jörg, Chang, Michele (eds): The European Commission in the post-Lisbon era of crises: Between political leadership and policy management. Publication for the P.I.E.-Peter Lang College of Europe Series, No.16, Brüssel 2013, pp. 123-146 (with Oliver Höing).

The Maastricht Treaty and the European Council: The History of an Institutional Evolution, in: Journal of European Integration, Volume 34, Number 7, November 2012, pp. 753-767.

The Making of the European Union System: Reflections and Suggestions for Academic Contributions, in: 20 Years of Support for European Integration Studies: From the Jean Monnet Action to the Jean Monnet Programme, Luxembourg 2011, pp. 130 - 150.

National Parliaments in the EU Multi-level System: will Lisbon represent a turn?, in Costas Melakopides (eds): The Cyprus Yearbook of International Relations 2008-2009, Nikosia 2009 (with Cyril Gläser).

Das politische System der Europäischen Union, in: Wolfgang Ismayr (ed.): Die politischen Systeme Westeuropas, 4th edition, VS Verlag, Wiesbaden 2009, pp. 957-992.

Gesetzgebung in der Europäischen Union, in: Wolfgang Ismayr (eds), Gesetzgebung in Westeuropa. EU-Staaten und Europäische Union, Wiesbaden 2008, pp. 653-683.

Europäische Medienpolitik, in: Lutz Hachmeister (ed.): Grundlagen der Medienpolitik. Ein Handbuch, München 2008, pp. 94-98 (with Thomas Latschan).

Think Tanks in Brüssel: 'sanfte' Mitspieler im EU-System? Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der akademisch geleiteten Politikberatung, in: Michael Kambeck/Steffen Dagger (eds): Politikberatung und Lobbying in Brüssel, Brüssel 2007, pp. 207-221 (with Verena Schäfer).

Europäische Union From the Ivory Tower to the Television Studio. Contributions of Academia to the European Debate, in: August Reinisch/ Ursula Kriebaum (eds): The Law of International Relations - Liber Amicorum Hanspeter Neuhold, Utrecht 2007, pp. 447-459.

The Commission and the Council, in: David Spence/ Geoffrey Edwards (eds): The European Commission, 3rd edition, London 2006 (with Udo Diedrichs).

EU: Organe und Institutionen, in: Hasse, Rolf H. / Schneider, Hermann / Weigelt, Klaus (eds): Lexikon Soziale Marktwirtschaft. Wirtschaftspolitik von A bis Z., 2nd edition, Paderborn 2005, pp. 206-209 (with Jürgen Mittag).

National Parliaments on their Ways to Europe: Loser or Latecomers?, Baden-Baden 2001 (with Andreas Maurer).

History of European Integration

Evolution of the European Union: Analyses und Strategies Revisiting the Monnet Method – A contribution to the periodisation of the European Union’s history, in: Bachem-Rehm, Michaela/Hiepel, Claudia/Türk, Henning (eds): Teilung überwinden. Europäische und Internationale Geschichte im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Festschrift für Wilfried Loth, München 2014, pp. 49-59.

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Tektonische Machtverschiebungen – die Krise als Auslöser und Verstärker des Wandels, in: Zeitschrift für Politik, Vol. 60, No. 2, 2013, pp. 219-240 (with Andreas Hofmann).

Die Europäische Union nach dem Vertrag von Lissabon - ein weiterer Schritt auf der Suche nach Problemlösungsfähigkeit und demokratischer Legitimität, in: Gudrun Hentges, Hans-Wolfgang Platzer (eds): Europa - quo vadis?, Wiesbaden 2011 (with Andreas Hofmann).

Eine dauerhafte Verfassung für Europa? Die Beantwortung konstitutioneller Grundfragen durch den Vertrag von Lissabon, in Frank Decker/ Marcus Höreth (eds): Die Verfassung Europas. Perspektiven des Integrationsprojekts, Wiesbaden 2009, pp. 69-95 (with Andreas Hofmann).

Der Vertrag von Lissabon - eine tragfähige und abschließende Antwort auf konstitutionelle Grundfragen?, in: integration 01/2008, pp. 3-20 (with Andreas Hofmann).

Flexibility within the Lisbon Treaty: Trade Mark of Empty Promises?, in EIPAscope 2008/1, pp. 25-31 (with Funda Tekin).

The European Research Area - Constructing an EU Public Space, in: Visnja Samardzija/Alan Dukes (eds.): Communicating Integration Impact in Croatia and Ireland, Zagreb/Dublin 2008, pp. 25-39 (with Yvonne Nasshoven).

Die Debatte nach Irland: Festhalten an Lissabon, Aufbruch zu Alternativen oder doch Leben mit Nizza?, in: integration 03/2008, pp. 312-318.

O Tratado de Lisboa - uma resposta sustentável e definitiva para as questões constitutivas fundamentais?, in: Anuário Brasil-Europa 2007, pp. 13-40 (translation of the contribution to "integration" 1/2008) (with Andreas Hofmann).

L´opportunité de la crise. Inventaire et analyse des scénarios pour l´avenir de l´Union européenne, in: Geremek, Bronislaw/Picht, Robert: Visions d´Europe, Odile Jacob, Paris 2007, pp. 103-113 (with Anja Thomas).

Mit bewährten Strategien zum "Reformvertrag" 2007 - Substanz statt Symbolik, Gastbeitrag bei www.europa- digital.de, veröffentlicht am 16.10.2007.

(Aus-)Wege aus der 'Verfassungsfalle'? Strategien und Szenarien, in: Sozialer Fortschritt, Vol. 56, No. 5, May 2007, pp. 135-142 (with Verena Schäfer).

Der Reformvertrag: Fortsetzung eines finalitätsoffenen Fusionstrends, in: ifo Schnelldienst 15/2007, pp. 6-9.

Strategien und institutionelle Perspektiven nach der Verfassungskrise: 'Funktionalistische und 'institutionalistische' Wege zu einem neuen europäischen Verhandlungspaket, in: Politische Vierteljahresschrift, 47. Vol. (2006), No. 2, pp. 252-263 (with Anne Faber).

EU Constitutionalisation: From the Convention to the Constitutional Treaty 2002-2005. Anatomy, Analysis, Assessment, Prag 2006 (edited with Lenka Rovná).

The Making of a European Constitution. Dynamics and Limits of the Convention Experience, Wiesbaden 2006 (edited with Sonja Puntscher Riekmann).

Die Europäische Union in der Verfassungsfalle? Analysen, Entwicklungen und Optionen, in: integration 4/05, pp. 287-306 (with Udo Diedrichs).

Die institutionelle Architektur des Verfassungsvertrags: Ein Meilenstein in der Integrationskonstruktion, in: Mathias Jopp/ Saskia Matl (eds): Der Vertrag über eine Verfassung für Europa. Analysen zur Konstitutionalisierung der EU, Baden-Baden 2005, pp. 45-85.

EU- Reformen und -Vertiefung: Politische Aspekte, in: Hasse, Rolf H. / Schneider, Hermann / Weigelt, Klaus (eds): Lexikon Soziale Marktwirtschaft. Wirtschaftspolitik von A bis Z., 2nd edition, Paderborn 2005, pp. 175- 178 (with Jürgen Mittag).

The Constitutional Treaty within a Fusion Trend?, in: Michalski, Anna (eds): 'The Political Dynamics of Constitutional Reform', Den Haag 2004 (with Thomas Traguth).

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Der Verfassungsvertrag im Integrationstrend: Eine Zusammenschau zentraler Ergebnisse, in: integration 4/03, November 2003, pp. 284-300.

Fifteen into one? The European Union and its member states, Manchester/New York 2003 (with Andreas Maurer and Jürgen Mittag).

Nice results. The Millenium IGC in the EU’s evolution, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, June 2001, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 197-219.

Die Öffnung des Staates. Modelle und Wirklichkeit grenzüberschreitender Verwaltungspraxis 1960-1995, Opladen 2000.

Die Gipfelkonferenzen von Den Haag (1969) und Paris (1972): Meilensteine für Entwicklungstrends der Europäischen Union?, in: Franz Knipping/ Matthias Schönwald (eds), Aufbruch zum Europa der zweiten Generation. Die europäische Einigung 1969-1984, WVT, Reihe Europäische und Internationale Studien, Vol. 3, Trier 2004 (with Jürgen Mittag).

Theories of European integration Theoretischer Pluralismus und Integrationsdynamik: Herausforderungen für den "acquis académique", in Hans-Jürgen Bieling, Marika Lerch (eds): Theorien der europäischen Integration, 3rd edition, Wiesbaden, 2012, pp. 361-389 (with Cyril Gläser).

Die Europapolitik in der wissenschaftlichen Debatte in: Werner Weidenfeld / Wolfgang Wessels (eds), Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration 1985ff, Bonn/Baden-Baden 1986ff (since 2008 with Cyril Gläser).

Der (National-)Staat und die Europäische Union - die EU auf dem Fusionspfad?, in: Zeitschrift für Staats- und Europawissenschaften, Vol. 7, 3-4/2009, pp. 399-418.

Vom Verfassungskonvent zurück zur 'Methode Monnet'? Die Entstehung der 'Road Map' zum Reformvertrag unter deutscher Ratspräsidentschaft, in: integration 04/2007, pp. 370-381.

Verspätete Akteure: Interaktionsstränge politischer Parteien im Kontext 'fusionierter' Staatlichkeit, in: Jürgen Mittag (eds): Politische Parteien und europäische Integration. Entwicklung und Perspektiven transnationaler Parteienkooperation, Essen 2006, pp. 115-144 (with Claudia Ehmke and Jürgen Mittag).

Cleavages, Controversies and Convergence in European Union Studies, in: Cini, Michelle/ Bourne, Angela K. (eds), European Union Studies, London 2006, pp. 233-246.

Die Verfassungskrise der EU als Krise "der" Integrationstheorie? Plädoyer für eine Neufokussierung der theoretischen Debatte, in: Zeitschrift für Internationale Beziehungen, 2/2005, pp. 353-359 (with Anne Faber).

The Constitutional Treaty: Three Readings from a Fusion Perspective, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, Annual Review 2004/2005, The European Union, pp. 11-36.

Beamtengremien im EU-Mehrebenensystem. Fusion von Administrationen, in: Beate Kohler-Koch/Markus Jachtenfuchs (eds), Europäische Integration, 2nd edition, 2003, pp. 353-383.

Theorien europäischer Integration, Opladen 2001 (with Wilfried Loth).

Comitology: fusion in action. Politico-administrative trends in the EU system, in: Journal of European Public Policy 5/2 (June 1998), pp. 209-234.

An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 35, No. 2 (1997), pp. 267-299.

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Enlargement of the European Union The changing landscape of EU governments - perception of European Security? A process of widening and deepening?, paper prepared within the research project CHALLENGE, 2008 (with Franziska Bopp).

Opportunity or Overstretch? The Unexpected Dynamics of Deepening and Widening, in Ludger Kühnhardt (eds): Crises in European Integration. Challenges and Responses, 1945- 2005, Oxford 2009, pp. 79-94 (with Thomas Traguth).

EU CONSENT. Wider Europe, Deeper Integration. Constructing Europe Network. Revisited background paper on the projects theoretical and methodological framework including sets of expectations and yardsticks with indicators, 2006, www.eu- consent.net/library/Deliverables/D6_RevisedBackgroundPaper.pdf (with Anne Faber).

EU: Erweiterung, in: Hasse, Rolf H. / Schneider, Hermann / Weigelt, Klaus (eds): Lexikon Soziale Marktwirtschaft. Wirtschaftspolitik von A bis Z., 2nd edition, Paderborn 2005, pp. 189-192 (with Jürgen Mittag).

Europeanization of CEE executives: EU membership negotiations as a shaping power, in: Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 6, Bd. 8, 12/2001, pp. 980-1012. (with Barbara Lippert and Gaby Umbach).

Widening and Deepening, in: Internationale Politik, Transatlantic Edition, 2/2001, pp. 5-11.

On the history of integration: biographies "Der kölsche Europäer" - Friedrich Carl Freiherr von Oppenheim und die Europäische Einigung (1900 bis 1978), Münster 2005 (with Jürgen Mittag).

Hans-Dietrich Genscher: Initiator des interregionalen Dialogs- Architekt einer Zivilmacht Europa, in: Hans-Dieter Lucas (eds), Genscher, Deutschland und Europa, Baden-Baden 2002, pp. 185-200.

Jean Monnet. Mensch und Methode. Überschätzt und überholt?, Reihe Politikwissenschaft des IHS, Vol. 74, May 2001.

Walter Hallsteins integrationstheoretischer Beitrag „überholt oder vakant“, in: Wilfried Loth/ William Wallace/ Wolfgang Wessels (ed.), Walter Hallstein: der vergessene Europäer? Europäische Schriften des Instituts für Europäische Politik 73, Bonn 1995.

The EU in the International System: the Common Foreign and Security Policy and Common Security and Defence Policy

EU-Turkey Relations and the German Perspective, in: Nuroglu, Elif/ Bayrak Meydanoglu, Ela Sibel/ Bayrakli, Enes (eds): Turkish German Affairs from an Interdisciplinary Perspective, Frankfurt am Main 2015, pp. 19-39 (with Hanna-Lisa Hauge).

CFSP progress or decline after Lisbon? Innovative provisions meet limited external pressures, in: European Foreign Affairs Review, Vol. 18, No. 4, December 2013, pp. 449-469 (with Nadia Klein).

Kein Konsens über Kohärenz? Auswärtiges Handeln der EU nach Lissabon, in: WeltTrends 02/2008, pp. 21-33 (with Andreas Hofmann).

The institutional architecture of CFSP after the Lisbon Treaty? Constitutional break-through or challenges ahead?, Challenge Paper Series, 2008, (with Franziska Bopp).

The evolution of the Common Foreign and Security Policy. A case of an imperfect ratchet

23 fusion, in: Verdun, Amy/ Croci, Osvaldo (eds): The European Union in the wake of Eastern enlargement. Institutional and policy-making challenges, Manchester University Press (2005), pp. 91-116 (with Elfriede Regelsberger).

A 'Saut constitutionell' out of an intergovernmental trap? The provisions of the Constitutional Treaty for the Common Forein, Security and Defence Policy, in: Weiler and Eisgruber (ed.): Altneuland: The EU Constitution in a Contextual Perspective, Jean Monnet Working Paper 5/04, New York/Princeton 2004.

Theoretical Perspectives. CFSP beyond the supranational and intergovernmental dichotomy, in: Dieter Mahncke/ Alicia Ambos/ Christopher Reynolds (ed.): European Foreign Policy: From Rhetoric to Reality?, College of Europe Studies No. 1, Peter Lang, Brussels 2004, pp. 61-96.

Eine Stimme, zwei Hüte - viele Pioniere? Die Gemeinsame Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik nach dem EU- Konvent, in: WeltTrends, Vol. 12, No. 42 (Spring 2004), pp. 11-26 (with Nadia Klein).

The CFSP after Enlargement: A New Parochialism?, in: Favorita Papers 02/2003, pp. 111-122 (with Dorota Pyszna-Nigge).

The Economic and Monetary Union and Modes of Governance

Quo Vadis, Europe? Short term perspectives after 2014 – some educated guesses, in: European Commission (ed.): The political implications of European economic integration – towards a political Union. Proceedings of the Jean Monnet Conference 2013, Brüssel 2014, pp. 71-80.

The New Governance of the Economic and Monetary Union: Adapted Institutions and Innovative Instruments, IAI Working Paper No. 1302, 11 January 2013 (with Tobias Kunstein).

What we hope, what we fear, what we expect: possible scenarios for the future of the eurozone', European View, 2012, Volume 11, Number 1, pp. 5-14 (with Tobias Kunstein).

New Modes of Governance, Policy Developments and the Hidden Steps of EU Integration, in Adrienne Héritier / Martin Rhodes (eds): New Modes of Governance in Europe, Governing in the Shadow of Hierarchy, Basingstoke 2011, pp. 19-47. (with Udo Diedrichs / Wulf Reiners).

Die Europäische Union in der Währungskrise: Eckdaten und Schlüsselentscheidungen, integration 4/2011, p.308-322 (with Tobias Kunstein).

The Dynamics of Change in EU Governance, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 2011 (edited with Udo Diedrichs, Wulf Reiners).

The European System of Central Banks: Circles, Core, and Directoire, in: Dyson, Kenneth / Marcussen, Martin (eds): Central Banking in the Age of the Euro, Oxford 2009, pp. 53-71 (with Gaby Umbach).

The Changing Context of Economic and Monetary Union: 'Deepening', 'Widening' and Stability, in: Dyson, Kenneth (eds): The Euro at Ten. Europeanization, Convergence and Power, Oxford 2008, pp. 54-68 (with Gaby Umbach).

Economic Government of the EU. A Balance Sheet of New Modes of Policy Coordination, Basingstoke/New York 2007 (edited with Ingo Linsenmann and Christoph O. Meyer).

Optimal Economic Governance in an Enlarged European Union: Scenarios and Options, in: Kenneth Dyson (eds): Enlarging the Euro Area. External Empowerment and Domestic Transformation in East Central Europe, Oxford/ New York 2006, pp. 108-124 (with Ingo Linsenmann).

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Germany and the EU: The Local, Regional and National Level

Die Stadt Köln als kommunaler Akteur im EU-Mehrebenensystem, Köln,2013 (with Katharina Eckert, Christoph Heuer, Herbert Schubert, Holger Spieckermann).

Die Verwaltung des Landes und der Kommunen im EU-System, in: Ulrich von Alemann, Anne Gödde, Hartwig Hummel, Claudia Münch (eds): Handbuch Europa in Nordrhein Westfalen, Wiesbaden 2010 (with Katharina Eckert).

Die Verwaltung des Landes und der Kommunen im EU-System, in: Ulrich von Alemann, Anne Gödde, Hartwig Hummel, Claudia Münch (eds): Handbuch Europa in Nordrhein Westfalen, Wiesbaden 2010 (with Katharina Eckert).

Die neue Europäische Union: im vitalen Interesse Deutschlands? Studie zu Kosten und Nutzen der Europäischen Union für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Berlin 2006 (edited with Udo Diedrichs).

Deutsche Europapolitik - Strategien für einen Wegweiser: Verstärkter Nutzen durch verbesserte Integration, in: Peter-Christian Müller-Graff (eds): Deutschlands Rolle in der Europäischen Union, Baden-Baden 2008, pp. 173-206.

Deutschland in der Europäischen Union: Vitale Interessen in einer Europäischen Union der 25, in: Peter- Christian Müller-Graff (eds): Deutschlands Rolle in der Europäischen Union, Baden-Baden 2008, pp. 141-148 (with Udo Diedrichs).

Mehr als nur marginalisierte Mitspieler? Kommunen im Mehrebenensystem der Union, in: Astrid Epiney/ Marcel Haag/ Andreas Heinemann (eds): Die Herausforderung von Grenzen. Le défi des frontières. Challenging boundaries. Festschrift für Roland Bieber, Baden-Baden 2007, pp. 447-458.

Die deutsche Verwaltung und die Europäische Union. Berlin - Brüssel - Berlin. Beteiligungs- und Einwirkungsmöglichkeiten deutscher Verwaltungsbediensteter im politischen System der Europäischen Union, Brühl 2006 (with Anja Thomas).

Zur deutschen Ratspräsidentschaft: integrationspolitische Steuerungsfunktion oder Diener vieler (nationaler) Herren?, in: Zeitschrift für Staats- und Europawissenschaften, 04/2006 pp. 576-592 (with Anja Thomas).

Deutsche Integrationspolitik- bewährte Strategien für eine unsichere EU, in: Heinrich Schneider/ Mathias Jopp/ Uwe Schmalz (ed.), Eine neue deutsche Europapolitik? Rahmenbedingungen- Problemfelder- Optionen, Bonn: Europa Union Verlag, 2002, pp. 695-723.

The German Case: A Key Moderator in a Competitive Multi-Level Environment, in: Hussein Kassim / Anand Menon / B. Guy Peters / Vincent Wright (eds), The National Co-ordination of EU Policy. The European Level, Oxford 2001, pp. 101-128. (with Andreas Maurer).

Germany in Europe: Return of the Nightmare or Towards an Engaged Germany in a New Europe?, in: Douglas Webber (eds), New Europe, New Germany, Old Foreign Policy? German Foreign Policy since Unification, London 2001, pp. 107-116.

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Supervision of Final Theses

In his function as Professor at the Institute for Political Science and European Questions, Wolfgang Wessels has supervised a total of almost 400 final theses at pre- and post-graduate level and supported 34 young researchers in their dissertation projects as primary supervisor.

The topics of the final thesis at Bachelor and Master level, on the one hand, depict the key research interests of the Jean Monnet Chair as transmitted in teaching. On the other hand, their broad scope follows the developments of the scientific and political landscape at time of writing and demonstrated the accommodation of the personal interests of the students.

The following list presents the dissertation projects under Prof. Wessels’ supervision that were finalized by the end of 2015.

PhD Theses Supervised by Prof. Wessels

Vanessa Boas (2015): Who needs goodwill? An analysis of EU norm promotion in the Central Asian context Udo Diedrichs (2003): Die Politik der Europäischen Union gegenüber dem Mercosur. Die EU als internationaler Akteur Dominik Göhmann (2015): ‚Farewell state by-passing, hello national government!‘ The preferred lobbying strategy of legislative regions in Germany and the United Kingdom in EU Competition, EU Environment and EU Education policies Oliver Höing (2015): Asymmetric Influence: National Parliaments in the European Stability Mechanism Daniel Göler (2005): Deliberation - Ein Zukunftsmodell europäischer Entscheidungsfindung? Eine Analyse der Beratungen des Verfassungskonvents 2002-2003 Marlene Gottwald (2014): Humanizing security: Europe’s responsibility to protect in international crisis Niklas Helwig (2014): Leader or laggard? The High Representative and the institutionalization of leadership in CFSP Martin Heipertz (2005) 'Entstehung und Implikationen des Stabilitäts-und Wachstumpaktes: Eine institutionelle Erklärung der steuerungspolitischen Defizite in der Eurozone' Leonhard den Hertog (2014): The Rule of Law and EU’s external dimension of migration control Andreas Hofmann (2012): Litigation strategy and legal dynamics? The European Commission before the Court of Justice Zelal Basak Kizilkan-Kisacik (2012): Europeanization of Minority Norms in Turkey Nadia Klein (2010): European Agents out of Control? Delegation and Agency in the Civil-Military Crisis Management of the European Union 1999-2008 Tobias Kunstein (2012): External Representation of the Euro Area. Published: Tobias Kunstein (2013): Where Economists and Diplomats meet. A Neo-institutionalist Analysis of the External Representation(s) of the Euro Area Julia Lieb (2013): Diplomatie jenseits des Staates. Die EU-Außenvertretung gegenüber Drittstaaten und der Europäische Auswärtige Dienst Daniele Marchesi (2012): EU-UN security coordination: scope and conditions of effective multilateralism in the Middle East 26

Thorsten Müller (2003): Die Innen- und Justizpolitik der Europäischen Union. Eine Analyse der Integrationsentwicklung Holger Münch (2006): Leitbilder und Grundverständnisse der polnischen Europapolitik Yvonne M. Nasshoven (2011): The Appointment of the President of the European Commission - Patterns in Choosing the Head of Europe's Executive Lavinia Niklowitz (2012): Konvergenz in Richtung einer europäischen Verteidigungsidentität? Parlamentarische Positionen zur Europäischen Sicherheits- und Verteidigungspolitik Wulf Reiners (2015): The Institutionalisation of Infectious Disease Control in the European Union – The Effects of the Securitisation of BSE/TSEs and SARS. Manuela Riedel (2012): Minderheitenschutz in EU-Erweiterungsprozessen - Normförderung und Sicherheitsinteressen in den Verhandlungen mit den Staaten Mittel- und Osteuropas und Westbalkanländern Bruno Scholl (2006): Die Rolle nationaler Verfassungstraditionen in den Beratungen des Europäischen Konvents Uwe Schmalz (2004): Deutschlands europäisierte Außenpolitik. Kontinuität und Wandel deutscher Konzepte zur EPZ und GASP Daniel Schraad-Tischler (2009): Liberal-rechtsstaatliche Normen und das EU-Politikfeld Innere Sicherheit Marco Siddi (2014): Divided history, divisive foreign policy? Policy makers’ discourses on Russia in EU member states Simon Stroß (2014): One goal, many paths - The promotion of Policy Coherence for Development in EU policy formulation Andrea Szukala (2004): Das Implementationssystem Europäischer Politik: Eine Analyse föderaler Konvergenz in den Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union Funda Tekin (2011): Differentiated Integration at Work: Institutionalisation and Implementation of Opt-Outs from European Integration in the AFSJ Ebru Turhan (2012): Interests vs. Norms: The European Council Decisions Related to Turkey's Accession to the European Union Oliver Treib (2004): Die Bedeutung der nationalen Parteipolitik für die Umsetzung europäischer Sozialrichtlinien Gaby Umbach (2007): Intent and Reality of a New Mode of Governance: Get together or Mind the Gap? - The Impact of the European Employment Strategy on the Europeanisation of National Employment Policy Co-ordination and Policies in the United Kingdom and Germany Cornelia Woll (2004): Lobbying im transatlantischen Vergleich: USA und EU in den Dienstverhandlungen der WTO Steffen Zorn (2013): Raum der Freiheit, der Sicherheit und des Rechts nach dem Vertrag von Lissabon

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Research Personnel of the Jean Monnet Chair, 1993–2016

The scope of the research activities, teaching, project acquiring and project management is owed to the dedicated work of the research personnel of the chair in the time period from 1993 to 2016. Over 70 young professionals have been part of the chair as research associates during formative time of PhD candidates, during the Post-Doc stage, as lecturers or contributed to chair activities as PhD scholarship students. More than 20 visiting lecturers and visiting professors from universities and institutions in Germany, France and Turkey have provided a broad spectrum of topics and perspectives to students of political science in Cologne.

In the past decade the Coelner Monnet Vereinigung für Europa Studien (COMOS) e.V. served as a valuable platform to maintain contacts and discuss topics of EU integration among members and alumni of the chair.

The Jean Monnet Team, Summer 2007.

AHLER, Nicole DIEDRICHS, Udo BACH, Wiebke DIEKE, Linda BARTENSTEIN, Aline ECKERT, Katharina BOAS, Vanessa EHMKE, Claudia BOPP, Franziska ESKIDELVAN, Fulden BÜNGER, Juliane FABER, Anne DEN HERTOG, Leonard FLESCHENBERG, Jana DEPO, Dana GATTERMANN, Katjana

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GLÄSER, Cyril MEYER, Christoph GÖHMANN, Dominik MITTAG, Jürgen GÖTZ, Matthias MÜLLER, Thorsten GROTHE, Tobias MÜLLER GÓMEZ, Johannes HÄGELE, Susanne NYOMAKWA-OBIMPEH, James HANNY, Birgit OETER, Alice Anna HAUGE, Hanna-Lisa PYSZNA-NIGGE, Dorota HEFFTLER, Claudia RASPOTNIK, Andreas HELWIG, Niklas REINERS, Wulf HOFFMANN, Anna-Elisabeth SCHÄFER, Verena HOFMANN, Andreas SCHNEIDER, Tina HÖING, Oliver SCHOLL, Bruno HOPPE, Alexander SCHRAAD, Daniel KLEIN, Nadia SCHRÖDER, Mirja KRANZ, Jonas SIDDI, Marco KREKELBERG, Astrid STROß, Simon KUNSTEIN, Tobias TEKIN, Funda LATSCHAN, Thomas THOMAS, Anja LINSENMANN, Ingo TRAGUTH, Thomas MASCHKE, Thomas UMBACH, Gaby MATL, Saskia VALANT, Peter MAURER, Andreas WINDHEUSER, Birte

COMOS Conference in Istanbul, Summer 2014.

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Visiting Lecturers and Professors

BAFOIL, François, Sciences Po, Paris BECKER, Lothar, Stadt Köln BELOT, Céline, Sciences Po, Grenoble BRAUCKHOFF, Kerstin CHRISTIANSEN, Thomas, Maastricht University COSTA, Olivier, Sciences Po, Bordeaux DEHOUSSE, Renaud, Sciences Po, Paris ERALP, Attila, Middle East Technical University EROLD, Esen, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya GOLDSTEIN, Bernhard, University of Pittsburgh GROSSMANN, Emiliano, Sciences Po, Paris LE GLOANNEC, Anne-Marie, Sciences Po, Paris JABKO, Nicolas, Science Po, Paris JACQUÉ, Jean-Paul, Université de Strasbourg LEQUESNE, Christian, Sciences Po, Paris MARHOLD, Hartmut, Centre Internationale de Formation Européenne MITTAG, Jürgen, Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln POESCHKE, Olaf, Auswärtiges Amt Berlin ROZENBERG, Olivier, Sciences Po, Paris SAURUGGER, Sabine, Sciences Po, Grenoble SCHÄFER, Armin, Universität Osnabrück SCHOLL, Bruno, EU Council Secretariat Brussels STEPPACHER, Burkard, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung SUREL, Yves, Université Paris II Panthéon-Assas TERPAN, Fabien, Sciences Po, Grenoble WOLF, Frieder, Stadt Köln

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