Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels

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Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels holds a Jean Monnet Chair ad personam for Political Science and is Director of the Centre for Turkey and European Union Studies (CETEUS) at the University of Cologne. He has a Master Degree in Economic and Political Science (1973), a doctorate in political science from the University of Cologne (1979) and he received the Venia legendi in Political Science of the University of Bonn in 1990. Since summer 1994, he is chairholder and since 2011, is honored ad personam of the Jean Monnet Chair for Political Science at the University of Cologne. In 2011 he was awarded for 'Lifetime Achievement in Contemporary European Studies' by the University Association for Contemporary European Studies (UACES). In 2015 he was awarded with the “Universitätspreis Forschung“ by the University of Cologne for his excellence in research and in 2016 with the “Vision for Europe” award by the Prague European Summit. Prof. Wessels is co-editor of the “Jahrbuch der Europäischen Union” (35th Edition) and the “Europa von A-Z, Taschenbuch der europäischen Integration” (14th Edition) and has published widely in leading journals and edited volumes. He is involved in several research and teaching networks such as FEUTURE, THESEUS, PADEMIA and OPAL. He is the Chairperson of the Executive Board of the Institut für Europäische Politik (IEP, Berlin) and of the Executive Board of the Trans European Policy Studies Association (TEPSA, Brussels). Since 2010 he is Vice-President of the German consortium for the foundation of the Turkish-German University, Istanbul. Since 1981 he is Visiting Professor at the College of Europe, Brugge and Natolin. His areas of research include the political system of the European Union, the role of the EU in the international system, the deepening and widening of the EU, modes of governance as well as theories and strategies of European integration. Selected publications: • Jahrbuch der Europäischen Integration, Bonn/ Baden-Baden 1981-2016ff (Ed. with Werner Weidenfeld). • Europa von A - Z. Taschenbuch der Europäischen Integration, Bonn/Berlin/Baden-Baden 1991- 2016ff. (14th Ed) (Ed. with Werner Weidenfeld; various translations). • The European Council, Basingstoke 2016. • Das politische System der Europäischen Union, Wiesbaden 2008. • The Constitutional Treaty: Three Readings from a Fusion Perspective, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, Annual Review 2004/2005, p. 11-36. • An Ever Closer Fusion? A Dynamic Macropolitical View on Integration Processes, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 35, No. 2 (1997), pp. 267-299. Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels Jean Monnet Chair ad personam CETEUS | Centre for Turkey and European Union Studies University of Cologne Gottfried-Keller-Str. 6 | D-50931 Cologne Tel: +49-221-470 1431 | Fax: +49-221-470 1492 www.ceteus.uni-koeln.de | [email protected] .

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The European Council in Theoretical Perspectives: the Principals on a Fusion Path
The European Council in Theoretical Perspectives: The Principals on a Fusion Path Wolfgang Wessels and Verena Schäfer Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne [email protected] [email protected] Paper presented at the Tenth Biennial Conference of the European Studies Association Montreal, 17-19 May 2007 Panel: “Power and Negotiation in the European Council” 1 Abstract: Since its creation in the 1970s no other institution has formed the European Union so intensively and continuously like the European Council. This “key institution” of the European Union takes nearly all major decisions for the EU and the institutional architecture and has also an academic value as a key body for testing integration related theories. This paper invites to take up and discuss a broad variety of competing classic theories (realism and intergovernmentalism, federalism, neo-functionalism) and theoretical approaches (constructivism, sociological institutionalism and fusion thesis) to characterize and explain fundamental features of the European Council. By mapping this indefinable “locus of power” in a conceptual ream this paper may also contribute to improve the understanding of the evolution of the EU system in general. 2 I. Introduction: the European Council as key institution and key variable Summits are in general fascinating: With epoch making decisions they are supposed to shape the course of history or at least to mark fundamental shift und tectonic junctures. Regular summits are a relatively new phenomenon. With the seventies they started to become frequent events in both bi-lateral and multilateral compositions. Undoubtedly we observe an inflationary trend of meetings on the highest level.
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A First Look: the Many Faces of the European Council’
Wolfgang Wessels Jean Monnet Chair, University of Cologne ‘A First Look: The many faces of the European Council’ Preliminary Version of the introductionary chapter in: European Council, to be published, Palgrave 2012 Please do not cite. Point of departure for the presentation: “The European Council Before and After Lisbon” Workshop: Decision-Making in the European Union. Before and After Lisbon November 3-4, 2011 Leiden University The Decision Making in the European Union Before and After Lisbon (DEUBAL) project 1 Contents 1. The Rise and Relevance of Europe´s Institutionalised Summitry As the Centre of Power........................................................................................................... 3 2. Treaty Provisions: The Legal Word ................................................................. 5 3. Major Agreements: The Real World ............................................................. 11 4. Inside the European Council: Explaining Consensus-Making ......................... 16 5. Identifying Models: Four Types of Institutionalized Summitry ....................... 17 5.1 The European Council and the Institutional Balance ............................... 17 5.2 The Presidency Model ........................................................................... 18 5.3 The Council Model ................................................................................. 23 5.4 The Joint Management of a Fusion Process ............................................ 25 5.5 Bridging Gaps to Avoid Analytical Traps ................................................
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MONTEUS Dossier EU-Turkey Relations
MONTEUS Dossier EU-Turkey Relations (Winter Term 2017/2018) Content • Background knowledge: EU-Turkey relations and EU-Turkey summits • List of Literature Jean Monnet Chair for Turkey and European Union Studies’ Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wessels (2016-2019) 1 www.ceteus.uni-koeln.de Background knowledge: EU-Turkey relations Turkey has been a candidate country for EU membership since 1999, along with the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (2005), Montenegro (2010), Serbia (2012) and Albania (2014). Turkey’s aspirations to join the European Community are however much older and stand for long, yet troubled relations with the EU. In a historic perspective, this follows the similarly close but unsteady relations of Turkey and the Ottoman Empire with today’s EU member countries in earlier centuries. The Beginning of EU-Turkey relations Turkey’s official application for membership of the European Economic Community marks the beginning of formalized and close relations between Turkey and the Community in 1959. While today, in 2017, recent relations are under close scrutiny due to the latest developments within both the EU and Turkey, the picture of Turkey as a possible member state was far more positive at the early stage of the European Communities (see Document 1). Document 1: Speech of Walter Hallstein 1963 in Ankara Walter Hallstein 12 September 1963, Ankara […] Turkey is part of Europe. That is really the ultimate meaning of what we are doing today. It confirms in incomparably topical form a truth which is more than the summary expression of a geographical concept or of a historical fact that holds good for several countries.
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The Politics of the EU Purse: Mastering the Multi-Annual Financial Framework
EXECUTIVE TRAINING SEMINAR SCHOOL OF TRANSNATIONAL GOVERNANCE AND CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN POLICY STUDIES THE POLITICS OF THE EU PURSE: MASTERING THE MULTI- ANNUAL FINANCIAL FRAMEWORK Course Coordinators: Cinzia Alcidi | Centre for European Policy Studies Wolfgang Wessels | School of Transnational Governance, EUI and University of Cologne Venue: Centre for European Policy Studies, 1 Place du Congres, 1000 Brussels 23- 24 JUNE 2020 COURSE DESCRIPTION What will be the focus? This Executive Training focuses on the financial framework of the European Union (EU). The deal for the new long-term budget 2021-2017 is still under discussion, while severe differences remain between the countries that are net contributors and those that are net recipients of EU funds. One issue of consideration is how the new EU budget will be allocated across the numerous policy areas. Another question is whether the EU member states will decide to raise the budget above 1 percent of the EU’s combined gross national income; a threshold that perhaps comprises a severe impediment for the Union to achieve ambitious goals on issues ranging from climate change to digital transformation. Given the current limitations and challenges concerning the formulation of the new budget, this training seminar will elaborate on the strategic role that member states and parliaments of all levels play and work on avenues for insight and influence in the ongoing negotiations on the new Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) 2021-2027. Participants will upgrade their strategic knowledge on the EU’s multi-level and multi-actor playing field, develop key skills in EU monitoring and share best practices regarding these critical negotiations in a year that is critical for the EU’s future.
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Fifteen Into One?
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German-Turkish Relations Revisited
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A Revolution in EU Treaty Reform?
Document2 19-09-2002 14:14 Page 1 No.24, Summer 2002 Defying Convention: A Revolution in EU Treaty Reform? Jean-Luc Dehaene The View From Within: An Interview with the Convention’s Vice-President Christine Reh and Towards an Innovative Mode Wolfgang Wessels of Treaty Reform? Three Sets of Expectations for the Convention Fritz Groothues The Role of the Media in a Developing European Union Robert Picht Le Paradoxe du Sociologue In Memoriam Pierre Bourdieu Michael E. Euro-Medievalism: Modern Europe Hoenicke Moore and the Medieval Past Collegium Binnenwerk-Collegium24-100902 19-09-2002 14:04 Page 1 Defying Convention A Revolution in EU Treaty Reform? www.coleurop.be Binnenwerk-Collegium24-100902 19-09-2002 14:04 Page 2 Editors Dr Marc Vuijlsteke, Chief Editor Christine Reh, Co-editor Christopher Reynolds, Co-editor Editing Board Members Karen Taylor Nadine Thwaites Jean-Pierre van Aubel Collegium Collegium is published quarterly by the academic assistants and students of the College of Europe. The views expressed in Collegium are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the College of Europe. Copyright remains with the authors. Submissions to Collegium are welcomed. Manuscripts for consideration, in English or in French, should be sent in electronic format (Word) by email to: [email protected] or on diskette to: Collegium, College of Europe, Dijver 11, Brugge, B-8000, Belgium. Binnenwerk-Collegium24-100902 19-09-2002 14:04 Page 3 Collegium No.24, Summer 2002 Jean-Luc Dehaene The View from Within: An Interview with the Convention’s Vice-President p. 5 Christine Reh and Wolfgang Wessels Towards an Innovative Mode of Treaty Reform? Three Sets of Expectations for the Convention p.
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Elite Survey Fieldwork Report
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Mapping Periods and Milestones of Past EU-Turkey Relations
September 2016 FEUTURE Working Paper Mapping milestones and periods of past EU-Turkey relations Hanna-Lisa Hauge, University of Cologne Atila Eralp, METU Wolfgang Wessels, University of Cologne Nurdan Selay Bedir, METU Working Paper “Mapping milestones and periods of past EU-Turkey relations” Abstract This Working Paper aims to embed FEUTURE’s analysis of drivers of EU-Turkey relations in a historical context. It does so by outlining and discussing several narratives which represent influential interpretations of EU-Turkey relations at different times in history. It is argued that narratives on EU- Turkey relations became increasingly competitive in the course of time, both within EU and Turkey as well as between them. The paper maps these changes of narratives in light of different historical milestones and phases. The periodization also serves to outline trends of conflict, cooperation and convergence as manifested in the political discourse. Thereby, the paper also serves as starting point for the ensuing qualitative analysis of a vast set of sources, representing the debates in Turkey and the EU. Bu çalışma FEUTURE projesinin AB-Türkiye ilişkilerinin belirleyici faktörlerini analiz eden araştırmasını tarihi bağlama oturtmayı amaçlar. AB-Türkiye ilişkileri hakkında farklı dönemlerde yapılmış olan etkili yorumlamaları çeşitli anlatılar olarak ele alır, özetler ve tartışır. Söz konusu anlatıların zamanla hem AB ve Türkiye içinde hem de aralarında bulunan ilişkide gittikçe rekabetçi bir hâl aldıkları öne sürmektedir. Çalışma anlatılar kapsamında vuku bulan değişimleri tarihi dönüm noktalarının ve evrelerin ışığında aydınlatmayı tasarlamaktadır. Elde edilen periyodizasyon aynı zamanda siyasi söylemden yola çıkarak çatışma, işbirliği ve yakınlaşma trendlerini belirlemeğe yardımcı olur. Böylelikle, bu çalışma Türkiye ve AB’deki tartışmaları temsil eden geniş bir dizi kaynakların nitel analizinin başlangıç noktasıdır.
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AICGS/German-American Dialogue Working Paper Series
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EU-Turkey Relations
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