1916-1917 Catalog College of the Holy Cross

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1917 1916-1917 Catalog College of the Holy Cross

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Recommended Citation College of the Holy Cross, "1916-1917 Catalog" (1917). Course Catalogs. 36. http://crossworks.holycross.edu/course_catalog/36

This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the College Archives at CrossWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Course Catalogs by an authorized administrator of CrossWorks. Extract from Speech of Cardinal Gibbons at the Com- mencement Exercises, June 18, 1907.

"Christian schools, like Holy Cross College, are indispensable for the moral and mental development of the rising generation." the

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eastern

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the

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grounds,

the

Beaven

-stand

new

grand

the

entrance

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the

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pines."

O'Kane

meeting

entrance

lines

the

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car

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from

two

historic

North

Field

the

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with

the

Fitton

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Hall,

Street,

Courts

Alumni

automobiles—and

College

and

Tennis

buildings,

new

including

carriages

the

college

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the

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all

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Pakachoag,

elevated

top football

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the

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wall

Avenue—the

and

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steel

Fitton

the

new

comprehensive

field,

from

the

This

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terraces This view embraces the College:Campus...including the baseball field, the football field, with its-new stee1;and:concrete7grand-stand, and the 220-yard cinder track. THE COLLEG

CATALOGUE, 19164917

WORCESTER, MASS. PRINTED FOR THE COLLEGE BY THE HARRIGAN. PRESS. • , Corporate Title: " The Trustees of the College Qf the Holy in Worcester, Massachusetts.", 1917 , r. M. Tues., Sept. is. Entrance examinations, 9 toll A. M., 3 to 5 -Sept. 19. Fall term begins. Registration. Wed., Crea- Thur., Sept. 20. Formal opening of schools at 10 A. M. Veni tor and Benediction in the Chapel. Reading of Hall. Schola Brevis. , class lists in Fenwick Mon., Sept. 24. Seniors return. , Sat., Sept. 29. A. m., Reading of Rules in Fenwick Hall. , ( Sun.; Sept. 30. First meeting of the sodalities. . Wed., Oct. 3. First meeting of the debating societies. Fri., Oct. . 12. Columbus Day; holiday.' Sat., Oct. 13. Marks for September close. , Mon., Oct 15-17. (incl.) Annual Retreat, Thur., Oct. 18. Retreat holiday. Sat., Oct. 20. Reading of monthly marks. Thur., Nov, 1. • All Saints' Day; holy day. , Fri., Nov. 2. All Souls' Day; no class first Wed., Nov. 7. Marks for October close: , Sat., Nov. 10. Reading of monthly marks. Thur., Nov. 29. Thanksgiving; holiday. Wed., Dec., 5. Marks for November close. Sat., Dec. 8. Immaculate Conception; holy Mon., Dec. 10. Reading of monthly, marks. Sat., Dec. , 22. Christmas recess begins at noon.

1918

Wed., Jan. 2. Christmas recess ends for all except Seniors. Thur., Jan. 3. Christmas recess ends for Seniors. Thur., Jan. 3-5. (incl.) Written examinations in Languages.' Fri., Jan. 11. Written examinations in English Literature,, His- tory and Evidences of Religion. Thur., Jan.17-19. Oral examinations in Greek. „ Sat., Jan. 19. Written examinations in Mathematics and Sat., Jan. 26. Marks close for January. ' Mon., Jan, 28-30. (incl.) Oral Examinations in Latin.' Thur., Jan. 31. , Mid-year holiday. Fri., Feb.; 1. Reading of examination marks at 9 , by Sehola Brevis. Sat., Feb. 2. Second term begins. Sat., Feb. 9. Reading of Rules in Fenwick Hall. ' Wed., Feb. 13. Ash Wednesday; no class first hour A. Fri., Feb. 22. Washington's Birthday; holiday. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Thur., Feb. 28. Marks close for February. Sat., Mar. 2. Reading of monthly marks. Wed., Mar. 20. Marks close for March. Sat., Mar. 23. Reading of monthly marks. Mon., Mar. '25: Announcement of subjects for prize essays. Tues., Mar. 26. Easter,recess begins at noon. Thur., Apr. 4. Easter recess ends for all except Seniors. Fri., Apr. 5. Easter recess ends for Seniors. ' Fri., Apr. 5-6. Class tests for April marks. Sat., Apr. 27. Marks close for April.' Wed., May 1. Reading of monthly marks. Sun., May 5. First of Six. Sundays in honor, of St. Aloysius.. Wed., May .8. B. J. F. Debate at 8 ' Thur., May 9. Ascension Day; holy day. Sat., May 11. Time expires for prize essays. Wed., May 15-- Philomathic Debate at 8 P. Fri., May 17. Preliminary oratorical contest for Seniors an . Juniors. . Mon., May, 20. Pentecost; holiday. Wed., May 22. Preliminary elocution contest for Sophomores and Freshmen. Thur., May 30. Memorial Day; holiday. - Fri., `May 31. 'Elocution contest at 8 P. M. Last test paper for Seniors, on the day of the last regular lecture in each course. Last paper in Philosophy, for Seniors and Juniors. Mon., s' June , 3. Seniors' oral examination in Philosophy begins. , Thur., June 6-8. (incl.) ' Written examinations in Languages. Jun- iors' last paper in Physics. Sat., Jupe' 8. Marks close .for the year. Examinations in Evi- dences. ' Sun.,, June 9. Baccalaureate sermon at 8 P. M. Mon., June 10-13. (incl.). Seniors' retreat. Juniors' oral examination In Philosophy begins. Thur., June 13. Examinations in History, English ,Literature and Mathematics. Fri., June 14. Seniors' holiday. Oral examinations in Languages begin. Oratorical contest,- for Seniors and , Juniors. \ Distribution of Prizes. ." Tues., June 18. Alumni Reunion. Wed., , June 19. Commencement.

FACULTY. AND OFFICERS

REV. JOSEPH N. DINAND, S. J. * President

' REV. JAMES A. MULLEN, S. J, Vice-President,. Dean and Prefect of Studies

REV. JOHN J. FLEMING, S. J. Minister ,

REV. ALBERT R. PETERS, S. J. Chaplain

REV. JOHN F. LEHY, S. J. Treasurer

REV. FRANCIS X. A. BYRNE, S. J. , Prefect of Discipline

REV. ROBERT SWICKERATH, S. J. . Librarian

COLLEGE

REV. THOMAS F.'McLOUGHLIN, S. J. Psychology and Natural Theology

REV. FRANCIS J. McNIFF, S. J. Ethics, Evidences in Senior Year

REV. DANIEL P. A. CROWLEY, S. J. R.JOHN X. FYNE, S. J. R. WILLIAM C. NEVILS, S. J. REV. CHARLES F. CONNOR, S. J. Cosmology, Ontology, Major Logic and Dialectics; Evidences Juni9r 'Year

R. ROBERT 'SWICKERATH, S. Jc Pedagogy in Senior Year; History in Junior and Sophomore Years , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN..

RENT.' GEORGE L. COYLE, S. J. Organic and Analytical Chemistry

REV. PETER J. SCHWEITZER, S. J. History of Philosophy in Senior Year. Evidences in Junior Year History in Freshman Year

REV. JOHN X:PYNE, S. J. Political Economy in Senior Year

REV. FRANCIS P. DONNELLY, S. J. English in Senior Year

'REV. DAVID C. CRONIN, S. J. Latin in Senior Year

JOHN A. FRISCH, S. J. Biology and General Chemistry

BERCHMANS J. A. BOLAND, S. J. General Chemistry Trigonometry

FRANCIS P. ,CRAIG, PH.B. Assistant in Chemistry

WILLIAM I. McLOUGHLIN, A. B., LL B. - Principles 'of Jurisprudence ,

REV. PATRICK RAFFERTY, S. J. Advanced Physics, Astronomy, Mechanics, Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry

. WILLIAM R. CULLEN, S. J. Advanced Physics, Geology, Mechanics, Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry '

REV. FRANCIS P. DONNELLY, S;J. Latin, Greek and English in Sophomore Year

REV. PETER A. OATES, S. J. REV. ,EDWARD J.. MORAN, S. J. REV. MICHAEL EARLS, S. J. REV. JOHN W. COYENEY, S. J. . Latin, Greek, English and Evidences in Sophomore Year

" HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLEtN.

REV. DAVID C. CRONIN, S, J. Latin, Greek and English in Junior Year

REV. PETER A. OATES, S. J. Greek in Junior Year

REV. WILLIAM C. NEVILS, S. J. English in Junior Year

REV. CHARLES M. HEREDIA, S. J.i Spanish in Senior and Junior Years ;

t REV. CHARLES L. KIMBALL, S. J.\ • PHILIP 4. CONNIFF, S. J. / WALTER F. CUNNINGHAM, S. J. FRANCIS X. J. DOWNEY, S. J. GODFREY A. KASPAR, S. J. GEORGE D. BULL, S, J. Latin, Greek and English in Freshman Year ,

REV. ROBERT S1VICKERATIL S. 3. REV. FRANCIS X. A. BYRNE, S. J. Evidences in- Freshman Year • - REV. PAUL V. LEVAIN, S. J. Trigonometry, and Analytic Geometry

REV. PAUL V. LEVAIN, REV., MICHAEL EARLS, S. J.' REV.. DAVID C. CRONIN, 5.3. French"

' REV. CHARLES M. HEREDIA, S. J.: PHILIP A. CONNIFF, S. J. Spanish

REV. PETER J. SCHWEITZER, S. J. German

REV. WILLIAM C. NEVILS, S. J. Elocution in Senior and Junior Years v 7

REV. JOHN W.' COVENEY, S. J. Elocution in Sophomore 'Year •

, PHILIP A. CONNIFF, S. J. GODFREY A. KASPAR, S. J. Elocution in Freshman Year

REV. JOHN C. KEVENEY, S. J. Latin and Greek In Special Class

'TIMOTHY A. SHEA ' Registrar

BARTHOLOMEW F: SULLIVAN Physical Instructor

GEORGE F. 0,'DAY, A. B., M.D. Attending Physician

DENIS F. O'CONNOR, M.Dr! Oculist and Aurist :,•

WEEKLY TIME SCHEDULE

FRESHMAN , SOPHOMORE HOURS HOURS 'Min—Course II., Latin—Course I 8 „Greek—Course II 41/2 Greek Course I 4y2 English—Course IV.' 3 English—Course III 3 History—Course, 2 History—Course III. 2 Mathematics Mechanics 2 Evidences of Religion— General Chemistry 3 Course IV 2 Evidences of Religion— Elocution 1/2 Course III... Modern Languages—Course Elocution ....,..... - ... .. II. 2

25 25 ,

JUNIOR SENIOR HOURS , HOURSt Philosophy—Courses IV, V, Philosophy—Course I, II, . \- VI, VII 101/2 III Science—Course ha .... 5 Political Economy 2 - , • Science—Course lb, 1st term 2' Electives ..... 2 ‘Course lc, 2nd term History—Course II.... . 2 History of Philosophy Evidences of Religion— Evidences of Religion—, Course II 2 , Course I 2 , -1/ Elocution 1/ Elocution 72 Electives 2

22 22 - SC1-IEDULE-OF-STUDIESI--1916-17 - - _ SENIOR JUNIOR A JUNIOR B. JUNIOR C. JUNIOR.D. SOPH. .A. SOPH. B. SOPH. C. A. Mon. Philosophy Philosophy M. Philosophy Physics • Physics Latin - Latin Latin 1st. ... --- Gen. Chem. Tues. Ethics' Philosophy Philosophy, Physics Physics Latin Latin , Lect. Hr. Gen. Chem. , Wed. Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Latin " - 8.40 Latin Philosophy to Thur. , Ethics Philosophy - Physics 'Physics Latin Latin Latin Fri. Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Latin Latin • Latin 9.40_ Gen Chem. Sat. . Ethics Philosophy Philosophy Physics Physics _ Latin ' Latin . Lect. Greek Pedagogy—_ oGreek rgoke. . ,oGreek rg oe.k Mon. Biology Physics Physics Philosophy Philosophy or Eloc. _ 2nd Tues. Philosophy Physics Physics Philosophy Philosophy . Greek Greek Hr. Greek Pedagogy rgolte. Greek - Greek Greek 9.45 " Wed. or or Eloc. or Eloc. or Eloc. - Mechanics. Mechanics _English Physics Physics'' Philosophy to _Thur. 43rJgu.riCshprein. Philosophy - Greek Greek Greek - Fri. Ethics Physics - Physics Evidences Latin Greek Greek Greek 10.40 Philosophy Physics Philosophy Philosophy' Greek or Ethics - Physics Greek.Sat.Greek Jurispr. . _ Gen: Chem. Mon. Biology .History History,- History History Mechanics Mechanics Lect. 3rd English - Hr.' Org. Chem. - Philosophy 10.45 Tues. Pedagogy Philosophy Evidences , Latin ,English •English - English • - History , Wed. Polit. Econ. History - History History ., Latin GenEeCeliem. Mechanics , Orgem. to - Philosophy Philosophy Mechanics Thur. Latin Philosophy Evidences Evidences Evidences Gen. Chem. Fri. Polit.__Econ. Evidences Evidences English Philosophy English English 11:40 Sat. Evidences Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Latin Latin English Astron. or Gen. Chem. • Mon. Study Study English Evidences Lect, English Latin P. M. Geology 4th HoirsL EPhil. History History ' Tues. Analoc.l. Chem. Anal. Chem. Greek' Greek History Hr.,, Astron. or History - 1.30 Thur. Geology ' Evidences Evidences Study_ , , Latin History History" to - Anal. Chem. Anal. Chem. Physics-- 2,30 Fri. Hist. Phil. Physics English Latin Latin ' GenLam Cbhe . _ _ 5th \ Mon.- \ - ,Ethics Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Philosophy Latin Evidences X

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A,M.E.9.l.r.77,.. A,M.E.9.l.r.77,..

Sat." Thur. Thur. Fri,

_ _ 1.30- CHAPEL , • SEVENTY-FOURTH YEAR THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS s WORCESTER, MASS.

Conducted by the,Fathers of the Society of Jesus. .

FOUNDED 1843 Historical Statement.—The College of the Holy Cross was founded in the year 1843, by the Rt. Rev. Benedict Joseph • Fenwick, second Bishop of Boston, and is the oldest Catholic College in New England. It had long been a cherished desire of Bishop Fenwick to establish in his diocese, which then in , eluded the ,city of Worcester, an institution for the higher education of Catholic young men. In bringing about the realiza- ' tion of this desire,,he was aided by the Rev. James Fitton, who had, as early as 1838,'established the Seminary of Mt. St. James , on the hill which now bears that name; but wa's' then known as Pakachoag, "Hill of Pleasant Springs!' This institution, with its sixty acres of land, Father Fitton presented to the Bishop in 1842, and on this site the distinguished prelate determined to , build his collegeo He gave it the name of his cathedral', ,with the motto and emblem of the Boston diocese—a cross in the heavens, as it appeared to the Emperor Constantine, with its historic legend. , The fact that the site was a gift was not the only considera- tion that influenced the Bishop in his selection. The healthfulness of the location and the natural beauty of the surrounding ' ' scenery were controlling motives. The spot, too, was considered at the time consecrated in local history. Near it the first humble wigwam church of Worcester had been erected by John

imP.--6mC. 14 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Elliott for his Indians in 1674. The Fathers of the Society'of Jesus, who had long been established in Maryland, were invited to organize the courses of study according to the curricu him of their college at Georgetown, in the District of Columbia, and to take entire,charge of the teaching. On the second day of November, 1,843, classes were organized in what/was then linown as the "Seminary of Mount, St. ,v•James," and were there continued until January. 13th, 184i, when the first college /building, was completed. The corner- , stone,of the latter was laid by Bishop Fenwick on June 21st, • 1843. Speaking of this event, the Catholic Expositor of Augu' st, 1843, describes• the purpose of the new institution as !`-the advancement of the arts, the cultivation of the sciences and the promotion of patriotism, morality, virtue and religion." The same publication _describes the first building • as a brick, structure 104 feet in length and four stories in height "with a 1, fine portico. on the centre of the' fron't." The first annual exhibition was, held July 29th, 1844. The saintly Bishop Ten- , wick died August 10th, 1846, and was buried, in compliance , with his own wish, in the college cemetery. He had always taken a deep interest in the succes of the college, and a few' days before his death, the 6th of August, he had ceded to the Fathers full control and possession of the institution, with the buildings and grounds, free of incumbrance. On the afternoon of July 14th, 1852, eight days before the annual Commencement, a fire broke out, which destroyed the whole of the central building.' This calamity not only sus- . pended the class exercises, but threatened the very existence of the institution. The Rt. Rev. John B. Fitzpatrick:who was then Bishop of Boston, sympathized heartily with the Faculty, and determined that' the college, which had been a , / monument to his predecessor's zeal for Christian education, 'should not perish. On the 3rd of October, 1853, the college, enlarged and remodeled, was again ready to receive'students. The effect, however, of such a_ calamity on the young college HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

is shown by the interruption in graduating classes from 1852, , to 1858.

.Incorporation.—A class of the students, who had entered in 1843 and 1844, had "advancedto "Philosophy," by which name the Senior year was then known, and were ready for graduation in 1849. The college, therefore, in that year applied to the, Commonwealth of Massachusetts for the privilege'of 'incorporation., The petition for a charter was presented in March, 1849, _ and was acted upon early in April. The, petitioners were disappointed. The charter was not, granted until 'the year 1865, when the sobering influence of the Civil War had caused all differences of opinion in regard to the college to be/set aside. If the students were disappointed in the hope of receiving their diplomas from their Alma Mater, they were not deprived of the benefits of graduation. Georgetown College, in the ,District of Columbia, conferred the degrees on' all-who were graduated from' 1849 to 1852 and from 1858 to 1865. How the Faculty and students bore their disappointment at this , ‘, time may be judged from the testimony of His Excellency Governor Alexander H. Bullock, who said at the Commence- unsuccessful attempt to obt dn , ment in 1868, alluding to the , a charter, that he had been deeply impressed by the manner in which the friends of the college hid all signs of disappointment and exhibited a patience which, under such circUmstances,, he would hardly have dared to expect from many Christian , denominations. It was during the Civil War, as intimated'above, that the, college, besides having become endeared to the Catholics, of New England,' had also attracted the favorable notice of many non-Catholics. The most distinguished among those who manifested an interest in the college at this period, was His Excel-,, le,ncY the War Governor, John A. Andrew., He visited and examined the institution during the school term of 1862, and pre- EICILY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

sided atsthe annual Commencement of that year. On the latter occasion; he spoke of the college in the, highest terms, and the ' ,•=4 sincerity of his praise was unmistakable. He had taken pains • to acquaint himself with the methods of teaching employed at the college, and was qualified'to bear testimony to their excel- lence., The impression made upon the Governor during these ' two visits secured his interest in behalf of a.charter, and he ' more than once urged the Faculty to apply, for it. ' ,The interesting event of,incorporation was not long delayed. " A petition was presented to the Legislature,in the session 1865. a A. bill was framed to meet,the exigenciesr of the case, read • third time in the House of, Representatives on March 21st, and • passed without opposition. The Senate confirmed the action of the lower body on March 23d, and oil th'e following day.the Governor affixed his signature. The charter granted to ",The,Trustees, of the College of the Holy Cross, in Worcester, Massachusetts,", with other privi- leges, the power "to confer such'degrees as are conferred by any college in this Commonwealth:except medical degrees." - This, placed the college on an equality, before the Common- wealth, with all other inStitUtions ofz a similar character. It was no ,little gratification, to the Faculty that their earnest devotion to the cause of religion and education was acknowl- edged by the State, and it was a source of pride to the students to be able to receive from their Alma Mater, in her own words and over her own seal, the testimony of her approval. It is gratefully recorded here that the college was particu. iirly indebted to,Hon. Alexander TL,Bullock for many acts of courtesy. As a; resident of Worcester, he had always taken a, • " neighborly interest in the college, while speaker of the House he offered to present the petition for a charter, and while Governor of the State he presided at three successive Com- mencements. His example has been followed by most of the Governors of the Commonwealth since his time, particularly 1 , , by Governor Ames, who'founded a scholarship at the college i HOLY, CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

successive and Governor Curtis Guild, Jr., who attended five ad- Commencements, at all of which he delivered memorable s dresses, manifesting a cordial interest in the institution. stated : Location and Equipment.—Thg college buildings, as ' above, are, situated on one of the highest of the eminences this • surrounding the city of Worcester. Towards the north, most • "Hill of Pleasant Springs" commands an extensive and of the , delightful view of Worcester, at the tinie of the founding bustling college a town of hardly 10,000 inhabitants, now a city city of more than 150,000, and, next to Boston, the largest in Massachusetts.' Over and beyond its many towers and spires , and other elevations, looms aloft in the background, against the northern horizon, the summit of Mt. Wachusett, the second character highest point in Massachusetts. The educational of of the environment is indicated by the. prominent sites State' Clark University, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, the High , Normal School, Worcester Academy, and six local thus Schools, two of these under Catholic control. , The' view inter- ,afforded of the busy city, with the succession of hills and most vening valleys, makes the location of Holy Cross College excep- ;.charming and interesting. r. To this delightful prospect; tional advantages of pure air and perfect drainage are added by the high elevation, while the graceful terraces to the'north , ; and west of the college buildings furnish recreation grounds that are unsurpassed in evei7 respect Impartial visitors'do not hesitate to declare that for, healthfulness of loCation and fa- for educational environment Holy Cross is exceptionally, vored. The old buildings, whose accommodations satisfied the stu- im- dent of a'quarter of a century ago, have been enlarged and ' and, proved in many ways, and extensive new constructions improvements have been made in recent years. An improvement which was at the time considered of vast of importance was the raising and extending of the east wing HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN./

the main building in the spring of 1875. This wing, the only part of the building spared by the fire in 1852, gave place in time to a structure one hundred and twelve feet long, with an east frontage of ninety feet. The first and second stories are' used for the students' dining halls; while the chapel is on the third floor and occupies the space of two stories. Adjoining this wing, on the southeast corner, is the infirmary. ' A later and more modern extension, now known as "the 'O'Kane Building," was completed in the spring of 1895, and formally opened in September of the same year. In the base- ment is the gymnasium, 139 feet long, 50 feet wide, and 29 feet high. It is equipped with all the apparatus usually found in modern gymnasiums. A running 'track, one-seventeenth of a mile in length, elevated about ten feet from the floor, skirts the entire hall. Off the main gymnasium, shower baths and lock- er' s are provided for the students. In the southwest corner of this building is Fenwick Hall, a large assembly room, with a seating capacity of over 500, well lighted by double-arched , '- windows on the west and south sides, and so decorated and furnished as to make'a most attractive auditorium. This hall is used for weekly elocution classes, dramatic exhibitions, pub-' lie and private debates, and all general assemblies of the students. It is provided with a stage, equipped with the ,latest theatrical appliances, and is lighted by electricity. The chemistry department, which occupies all the corresponding space on the floor below, is provided with all the necessary conveniences for work in general and analytical chemistry: The lecture-room and the two laboratories are specially- designed and 'constructed for the purposes for which they are intended. The class-rooms, on the two floors above the gymnasium, are spacious and lightsome, and the corridors, long, wide and cheer-' , ful. The two floors above the class-rooms are reserved for the , private rooms of resident students. , These rooms are pleas- ' antly situated, vith east and west exposure, and are lighted by electricity. HOLY, CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

, A more recent building ik "Alumni Hall," which was opened - in September, 1905. It contains nearly one hundred living rooms for students, with hot and cold baths. The lower floors also provide large lecture-rooms for philosophy, phYsics, Eng-- lish and history,' besides a new instrument room, reference library, museum, and a laboratory for physics. The depart ment of physic occupies two floors in the northeast 'co'r- ner. The physics lecture-room, capable ,of seating over ,90 students on elevated tiers of lecture chairs, is ,particularly • well lighted and is equipped for projection work with thelan- tern.' The lecture table is provided with the latest, and most approved convenience, the alternating current being available at all times for lighting and experimental purposes, while direct current is furnished by a one-half k. w. Edison generator driven by an induction motor. The large apparatus-room, adjoining the lecture-room, contains the requisite instruments for experiment and demonstration in the various branches of physics. ,The laboratory, in the room below the lecture-room, is provided with facilities,for quantitative work in mechanics, heat, light, sound and electricity. The building is entirely' • fireproof, is lighted by electricity and provided with the most modern heating and ventilating equipment. The latest addition to the college buildings is "Beaven the generous gift of the Right Reverend Thomas D. Beaven, D. D., and the clergy cif the Springfield diocese. This new , building was opened in September, 1913, and is at present de-' voted exclusively to the use of the Senior class. Sixty-seven living rooms for students occupy the three upper floors, while the lower floor provides a large lecture-room capable of 'seat= lug one hundred and fifty Students, a laboratory for biology ' and a class room for elective branches. Adjoining the large lecture room are the Seniors' library, and the geological mu- , , seum. The building is entirely fireproof and equipped with the '. latest improvements for lighting, heating and ventilation. - Recent changes of dormitory arrangements have 'added, in HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.," , the main building in the spring of 1875. This wing, the only part of;the huilding spared by the fire in 1852, gave place in time to a structure one hundred and twelve feet long, with an east frontage of ninety feet. The first. and second stories are ' used for the students' dining halls; while ,the chapel is on the third floor and occupies the space of two stories. Adjoining this wing, on the southeast corner, is the infirmary. ' A later and more modern, extension, now known as "the 'O'Kane Building," was completed in the spring of 1895, and formally opened in September of the same year. In the base- ment is the gymnasium, 139 feet long, 50 feet wide, and 29 feet high. It is equipped with all the apparatus usually found in modern gymnasiums. A running 'track, one-seventeenth of a ' mile in length, elevated about ten feet from the floor, skirts the' entire hall. Off the main gymnasium, shower baths and lock-. ers are provided for the students. In the southwest corner of this building is Fenwick Hall, a large assembly room with ,a seating capacity of over 500, well lighted by double-arched windoWs on the West and south sides, and so decbrated and furnished as to make a most attractive auditorium. This hall is used for weekly elocution classes, dramatic exhibitions, public and private debates, and all general assemblies of the students. It is provided with a stage, equipped with the ,latest theatrical appliances, and is lighted by electricity. The chemistry department, which occupies all the corresponding space on the floor below, is provided with all the necessary conveniences for work in general and analytical chemistry: The lecture-room and the two laboratories are specially designed and 'constructed for the purposes for which they are intended. ' The class-rooms, on the two floors above the gymnasium, are spacious and lightsome, and the corridors, long, wide and cheer-' , ful. The two floors above the class-rooms are reserved for the private rooms of resident students. , These rooms are pleas- antly situated, with east and west exposure, and are lighted by electricity.' 1

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. •

, A more recent building is "Alumni Hall," which' was opened in September, 1905. It contains nearly one hundred living rooms for students, with hot, and cold baths. The lower floors ‘- also provide large lecture-rooms for philosophy, physics, Eng- lish and history,' besides a new instrument room, reference library, museum, and a laboratory for physics. The depart- 'ment of physicS occupies two floors in the northeast , corner. The physics lecture-room, capable ,of seating over s 90 students on elevated tiers of lecture chairs, is .particularly well lighted and is equipped for projection work with thelan- tern. 'The lecture table is provided with the latest‘ and most approved conveniences, the alternating current being available at all, times for lighting and experimental purposes, while direct current is furnished by a one-half k. w. Edison generator driven by an induction motor. The large apparatus-room, adjoining the lecture-room, contains the requisite instruments for experiment and demonstration in the various branches of physics. ,The laboratory, in the room below the lecture-room, is provided with facilities,for quantitative work in mechanics, heat, light, sound and. electricity. The building is entirely ; • fireproof, is lighted by electricity and provided with the most modern heating and ventilating equipment. The latest addition to the college buildings is "Beaven . the generous gift of the Right Reverend Thomas D. I3eaven, D. D., and the clergy Of the Springfield diocese. This new building was opened in September, 1913, and is at present de- voted exclusively to the use of the Senior class. Sixty-seven living rooms for students occupy the three upper floors, while the' lower floor provides a large lecture-room capable of 'seat= ing one hundred and fifty Students, a laboratory for biology and a class room for elective branches. Adjoining the large lecture room are the Seniors' library, and the geological museum. The building is entirely fireproof and equipped with the latest improvements for lighting, heating and ventilation. - Recent changes of dormitory arrangements have 'added, i •

• , • HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. • what is known as ‘,`The Annex," thirty-two private rooms for students. _ At present, therefore, there are, in Beaven Hall,'67 'students', room's, in Alumni Hall, 91 rooms, in the O'Kane r Building, 51 rooms, and in the Annex„ 32 rooms making in all 241 private rooms for resident students.

6 r I Educational System.*—The system of education is the one 6/. in use in all the colleges of the Society of Jesus, and is guided , by the principles laid 'clUwn in the famous Ratio Studiorum. •, ' This body of rules and suggestions has been elaborated by cen- • luries of experience and has' been judged worthy of attentive' study and hearty approbation by the ablest scholars. One of its greatest advantages is that it secures, what is an essential requisite, for success in educational work, natural, thorough , and effective Methods of teaching, employed uniformly by all, the teaChers. , It is not'a system of ever-changing theory and doubtful experiment, but one on which have been built the characters of • the world's best's'cholars and statesmen/for centuries. It meets the demand for modern improvements by wise adaptation, and, readjustment. Instead of , abolishing prescribed studies ahd, inCreasing elective courses, it ,advocates a wise, deliberate and prudent election by men whose profession is education, n'ot an ' unwise,' sudden and rash choice by inexperienced' youths just entering on the process of education,., The natural sciences and modern languages are ,by'no means overlooked or neglected in this, system, but the ancient lari- guages and their literature are still retained as proscribed studies, and, with mathematics and philosophy, form the "essential trinity of courses," which Prof. Ladd of Yale rightly considers "absolutely necessary for a truly liberal education." The importance Of the classics even for those who intend

Those who are desirous of' further information on this subject are referred to "Jesuit Education," by Robert Swickerath, S. J., (Herder, St. Louis, and • 1903), to the numerous documents therein cited.

; •, p•••-•

A HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN:

to specialize in mathematics or the natural sciences, was emphasized recently by a man who stands at the head of the engineering profession, Dr. Charles F. Steinmetz, in these words: "It is ray opinion that the neglect of the classics is one of the most serious mistakes of modern.education and that the study of the classic's is very important and valuable, and more 80 in the education of the engineer than in most other professions, for the reason that the avocation of an engineer is specially liable to make a man one:sided .. . . It is true that the classics are not necessary if the aim is to fit a student ' to ply the trade of\ engineer, as that of plumber or, boilermaker, but such learning of the engineering trade can hardly ,be called receiving an education and certainly does not fit the man to intelligently, perform his duties as citizen of the republic dur-. ing' the stormy times of industrial reorganization which are before us." After the completion of such a course as is here given, the ' graduate, is not sent to the theological seminary without any ' knowledge of the language in which the New Testament was written or of the methods of philosophical reflection and their ' bearing upon the problems of life and destiny. He is not sent to the medical school without soine knowledge of physics arid chemistry and some idea of the moral responsibility of tlit phy sician and surgeon. He is not sent to the law school without 'an sintelligent grasp of the ethical nature and development 'of man and of the logical processes which' make for and charac- terize sound judgment. He is not sent, to the profession of' teaching without some training for success in grasping truth and imparting it to others; some more intimate knowledge of the responsibility of a teacher than he can get from a few

vague talks about pedagogy, some More extensive I7nowledge of psychology than may be acquired by a brief course in "child study." On the contrary, he is sent out from his college so uniformly equipped 'and harmoniouslY developed in „character that he is prepared to take , up and prosecute any career, or , 22 HOLY- CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

even get more pleasure oat of a life of leisure -than a man who has missed such a preparation.' ,Even as an equipment for a business career, such a preparation, as ex-President Low, of , Columbia testifies, "would make him a power in the business ;world beyond all his compeers who had not been so favored." Finally, this system does not meet the demand of the'multi- tude who are simply anxious to "get through college as soon as possible," buf it does make, profound thinkers, safe guides, , clear writers, logical pleaders and cultured gentlemen. ,

Curriculum of Studies.—The studies are not elective; but prescribed, with a few exceptions in the Senior year. , Besides' :the Latin and Greek classics, the curriculum embraces English, in its various branches and aspects, and correlated studies, such as Rhetoric, Literature, Oratory, etc., Mathematics;Chem- istry, Geology, Astronomy, Mechanics, a well graded course in History, one ,Modern Language besides English, and a, thorough training in Physics and Rational Philosophy., A. course in Pedagogy is provided in Senior year for students who con- , template entering the ,teaching profession, a ,course in Juris; prudence for those who propose to study law, courses in Bi- ology and Organic Chemistry for those who intend to study medicine. The courses in detail are described further on. - \ Moral Training.—In this system of education; ,one of the most important features is the formation and training of character.. Hence a closer' supervision is exercised over the students than is usual, at the present day, in most of the large col- ' leges; but an effort is made to exclude from this supervision -, every harsh feature. The professors live with the students,, mingle with them constantly, interest themselves in their sports,' direct their studies and in every way assume the relation rather of friends than of taskmasters. This constant, familiar personal communication, on kindly terms, between professor, and student, is a powerful factor in the formation of HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

character. The age of the student is also considered, and in the later years of his college course a larger,degree of liberty , is granted him. With regard to yoUnger students, the' supervision is as close as any parent or 'guardian could reasonably expect. With regard to all, the enforcement of discipline, _ while mild and considerate,' is unflinchingly firm,', especially when there is question of the good of the student body or of the reputation of the college. ' As the greatest help in maintaining good discipline is found in the appeal to conscience and religion, special- attentions is paid to religious instruction. Christian doctrine is one of ithe prescribed studies in every class, supplemented by weekly lectures and conferences. The students are required to com- ply with their religious 'obligations regularly, and to Make , annually a spiritual retreat of three days. Sodalities and other associations are also provided for the fostering of piety. - , The consequence of the neglect or exclusion of such religious training of the heart, the conscience and,the will, in preparation for the duties and struggles of life, was emphasized nearly a century ago by Daniel Webster. In his famous speech' id the Girard case, he said: "It is a mockery and an insult to common sense to maintain that, a school for the instrudion of youth from which Christian instruction by Christian teachers is sedulously and religiously shut out is not deistic and in- fidel in its tendency."

Physical Training.—While attending to the mental development of the student and safeguarding his moral character, the college authorities have not overlooked, the importance of physical training. Besides the gymnasium, already described, the student is provided with football and baseballfields, run: ning track and iennis, courts: Not only are physical instructors and experienced coaches and trainers provided, but all this is under the moderation and direction of a member of the Fac- ulty, who will see that the [students do not become so en- .1 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.:,

grossed in athletics that their studies may be neglected or their health suffer in any way. With regard -Co all forms of college activities the policy, of the college authorities has always been that the student's first duty in college is attention to study, and that no other student activity should be allowed to interfere with this main purpose , of college life.

Sessions and Holidays.—The l year is divided into two 'terms: the first from September to February,' the second from • February to the latter part of June. Recesses are granted at Christmas and Easter: the former begins at noon on the 23d of December and ends On the evening of the 3d of January; the latter begins at noon on Wednesday in Holy' Week and ends on the evening of the Thursday after Easter. The limits of these recesses cannot be extended without serious detriment• to a student's class standing. Parents and guardians are therefore requested not to sanction or ask for such extension. They' are 'reminded, also, that exceptions made in favor of individuals 'are unfair to other students 'and injurious to discipline. , , • The ordinary holidays are as follows: ,Festivals of obligation, state and national holidays, one day after the mid-year ,/ examinations and after the 'annual retreat and Pentecost Mon- day.'1 Letters asking leave of absence, for students residing at ; the'college, must be signed by parents or guardians, and must • be addressed to the Prefect of Discipline. Such permission, will rarely be granted by telegraph or telephone.

Examinations.—There are twO examinations in the year: the "Mid-year," at the end of the first term, and the "Final," "immediately• before the close of the academic year,"in June.

Promotions.—Usually promotions are made only at the end • , of the year. If, however, at any time during the year particu- , c COLLEGE BULLETIN. '

laxly after the mid-year examination, a student May be found qualified, he will be promoted; and, such promotion will be considered equivalent to the , honors of the class which he , leaves.

Reports.—Reports of scholarship and deportment are sent to parents or guardians in,December, April and .June., Two of , these reports give information, also, of the positions held by. the students in the two examinations.. Should such reports not be received: parents or guardians are requested to notify the Prefect of Studies.

Awards.—The honors and prizes awarded at the close of the year are determined by the recitations of the' entire year and the mid-year examinations; The average for recitations and ' examinations must be at least 90 per cent. to win a medal or premium; but honorable mention is made of, those, who attain 85 per cent. or more. As no allowance will be made for absen- , tees, parents or, guardians who permit their,sons or wards to remain at home beyond the period allotted for vacation or re- , cess, cannot expect to see them hold distinguished places in thpir classes. The standing of the students in their respective classes is publicly announced every month, in the presence , of the Faculty and students, and testimonials are awarded to those whose standing is 95 per cent or higher. -

Degrees.—The successful completion of the College course - entitles the student to the degree of Bachelor of Arts. Stu- dents who omit any prescribed study are not considered candidates for a degree.

Special Students.—Provision is made for special students who may lack some'of the requirements for unconditional en-, trance to any regular class. For such students, the deficiency jr Gr ek or Latin, or both, may be remedied some time before' HOLY' CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.-

graduation according to 'the previous preparation of the 'stn-' dent and his co-operation with his instructors. To be entered ' as a special student, one must be a High School graduate and • Must have- completed at least three years of Latin. In some exceptional cases, special students'are allowed to discontinue or omit a prescribed' study, but with the express understanding that they thus cease t6 be candidates for the 'degree of Bache- - lor of Arts. Such students are classified as "out of course."

Recitation Hours.—The morning recitation hours are from 8.40 to 11.40, the afternoon hours from 130 to 3.30. Punctual attendance of non-resident students is insisted on, and such students will not' be admitted to classes or lectures, when , tardy or after' absence, without a note from the Prefect of - Studies.,.Twenty-two hours a week are given to recitations in 'the Senior year, twenty-three in Junior; and twenty-five in the , other years. For the apportionment of these hours, see the s Weekly Time Schedule. ,

Societies.—Besides the various religious organizations, namely, the League of the Sacred Heart, the ,Sodality of the Immaculate Conception, the Sodality of the Holy Angels, the St, John Berchmans Sodality and the Day'Scholars' Sodality, there are many flourishing , societies among the students., Among'these may be mentioned the three debating soCietieS— the B. J. F. for Seniors and Juniors, the Philomathic and the Fitton for Sophomore and Freshman classes—the Aquinas , Circle, the Scientific Circle, the Pasteur Chemical Society,. the Dramatic Society, the Library Association', the Reading Room Association, the College Orchestra, the Glee,Club, the Editors of The Holy Cross Purple (the college‘magazine), the Athletic , Association and the Tennis Association. ,

, Alumni.—The graduates of the college from 1849 to 1916 inclusive, number 1756, of which nthhber more than 1400 are HOLY CROSS COLLEGB BULLETIN, ;

still living, most of them holding distinguished pOsitions" in the various professions or in mercantile life. They are brought together socially and kept in touch with, the college,,not only _ through the circulation of the college magazine, The Holy - Cross Purple, and by the general Alumni Association, but also by local branch organizations, such as the Connecticut Asso- ciation, the Worcester County Association; the Bristol County Association, the Plymouth County Association, the Merrimac Valley Association, the Central and Western New York Asso- ciation, the Rhode Island Association, the .Berkshire County Association, the Northeastern Pennsylvania Association, th? , Holy Cross Clubs of Boston, New York and Philadelphia, , The first general association of the alumni was organized July 1,--1869, under the following officers: President, Rev. John J. Power,'51; Vice-President, Rev. James A. Healy, '49; Recording Secretary, Dr. James A. McDonough, '63, Corre- sponding Secretary, Rev. John B. Purcell, '64; Treasurer, James L. Walsh, '66; Executive Committee, Rev. Michael F. Flatley, '65, Rev. William J. Denvir, '58, and Rev. Michael S. J. Burke,'68.

Scholarships.—While other institutions numbef their scholarships by hundreds, and the value of them may be estimated at millions of dollars, Holy Cross is able to offer very few. These she names with grateful benedictions on the heads of those who have bestowed them.. They are:

The Governor Ames Scholarship.—Founded by ex-Governor , Oliver Ames in .1887, open to residents of Worcester on examination, for tuition during the college course.

The John Reid Scholarship:—Founded in 1894, for, tuition during the college course, limited to residents of Worcester. 8 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

The Monsignor Griffin Scholarship.--Founded in 1895, lim- I ited to 'residents of St John's Parish, Worcester Mass., 'for tuition during the college course. ‘,

The Rev. Robert Walsh Scholarship.—Founded in 1895, limited , to residents of the Immaculate Conception Parish, ,Worcester, 3,6.ss., for tuition during the college course.

The O'Driscoll Scholarship.—FoUnded in 1874,- entitling the , holder to board and tuition during the college course, limited to residents of the city of Worcester who are midi- , dates for the priesthood and selected by the Bishop of 'Springfield or his delegate. 1 The Rev. D. H. O'Neill Scholarship.—Limited to residents of 'St. Peter's Parish,'Worcester, Mass., for tuition during the college course.

The Rev. Charles E. Burke Scholarship.—(Interest on $3000), ,limited - to graduates of t. Joseph's' High School, North Adams, Mass.

The Rev.'John J. Power Scholarship.—Founded by the late Rev'. John J. Power, D.D., limited to residents of St. Paul's , Parish, Worcester, Mass., for tuition during the college course.

The Two Rev. David F. McGrath Scholarships.—Founded by Rev. David F.' McGrath,,'7O, for board, tuition and private room during the college course, limited at present to, graduates of St. Mary's High School, Milford,, Mass..

The "Quid Retribuam" Scholarship.—Founded by a Friend , of ,Education in gratitude for , divine favors, providing board, tuition and private room for a 'deserving student during the entire college course. pow

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The Richard Healy Scholarship.—Founded by Mr. Richard Healy of Worcester, providing board, tuition and private room for a deserving student during the entire college course, limited to residents of Worcester County.

The Rev, Daniel ,H. O'Neill, Worcester, Scholarship.—Pro- viding tuition during the college course for a deserving student residing in the city of Worcester. • The John H. Halloran Scholarship.—Founded by Mr. John' , H. Halloran of New York, as a memorial of his brother, - the late William J. Halloran. of Worcester, pro' viding board, private room and. tuition for a deerving student'. ( , during the entire college course. ,. The Two Rev. Jeremiah J. Healy Scholarships.—Founded by the Rev. Jeremiah J.,Healy, of Gloucester, Mass., providing tuition for two deserving students during the college ts course.

The Hon. John E. Russell Scholarship.—Founded by a Friend of the College, providing tuition' for a' deserving student during the college course.

The Thomas Callaghan Scholarship.—Founded by the late , Thomas Callaghan of Leicester, Mass., limited to residents of Worcester County, for tuition during the college course, , ,"preference to be given to those preparing for the priest- , hood."

The Patrick J. Murphy Scholarship.—Founded by Mrs. Ellen M. Murphy, as a memorial to her husband, the late Patrick J. Murphy, of Worcester, Mass., providing tuition for a deserving student during the college course. , 1 •r,) ,

30 HOLY CROSS C- OLLEGE BULLETIN. • /•

The ,"In'Memoriam" Scholarship.—Founded by an'alumnus of the College, providing board, private room and, tuition 'for a deserving student - during the entire-college course. , The Henry Vincent , McCabe , Scholarship.—(Income on , , „ $5,000). Founded by the late Mary McCabe of Providence, R.'I., for a deserving students during his college course. It is hoped that, in time, other generous friends of the college , may be inspired to found at least partial scholarships and thus enable the Faculty, in answer to numerous appeals from deserving students, to make reductions for board and tuition. Thus the interests of education and charity could be made to 'go hand in hand and the future success of many a promising, young man's career would be assured. Eight thousand dollars will found a scholarship providing tuition, board and lodging with furnished room and attendance. Two thousand dollars , will found'a scholarship giving free tuition. , Another method of assisting both Faculty and students is the foundation of medals and 'other prizes. The gift of $500 - or $600 will found a medal in perpetuity and the founder's name will be perpetuated in the annual catalogues. ,It is ' hardly pOssible to conceive a more effectual way of perpetu- ating the memory of a benefactor than this fuondation of 'college prizes and scholarships. The name of the benefactor will be annually recalled as long as the college survives, and un- born generations of beneficiaries will bless the memory of the benefactors.

• Exhibits.—Both the college and the preparatory depart-' ment were represented by exhibits at the Pan-American Expo- , sition in Buffalo, the Charleston Exposition, the World's Fair -"" in St. Louis, the Lewis and Clark Exposition in Portland, Ore- - gon, and the Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco. To these exhibits were awarded diplomas of Honorable Mention, in Buffalo and Portland, and Silver'Medals in Charleston and St. Louis.\ - •, • The following is as complete a general statement as can be _ given of the expenses of a student's year in the college, with the terms for payments and 'some information about equipment - and incidental expenses: • RESIDENT STUDENTS. Tuition, per annum $f80 00 Board and Lodging, including washing and mending \ , linen; per annum 220 00 -' Furnished room and attendance, per annum Single rooms, O'Kane Building and Annex Alumni Hall . Double rooms, O'Kane Building and Annex,$90.00 ,each, 45 00 , , Alumni Hall, $120.00 each' 60 00 Beaven Hall, reserved to the Graduating Class: Single rooms ,80 00 Double rooms 120 00 each 6000' When engaging private rooms, students must make a deposit of five dollars as security against damage to room or furniture. , No room will be reserved until this deposit is made. _ - NON-RESIDENT STUDENTS. r• Tuition.. .per annum.: $ 80 00 , Tuition and dinner per annum.. 170 00

ADDITIONAL (XPENSES. Matriculation ,Fee $ '500 , Use of Apparatus for Physics, Chemistry tor Biology,- / • per annum 10 .00 • ;Graduation Fee ,• 10 00 Science students, deposit for breakage, per annum 5 00 •

Athletic V

Fee V 10 00 32 'HOLY CROSS COLLEGE itITLLETIN. v ,All charges must be ,paid half-yearly in advance.'If pay- ment is deferred without a satisfactory understanding ,with the President, the latter is directed by the Trustees to remove . the students in question from the institution. No student will be admitted to the final examination for graduation, if any bills remain unpaid. • By "lodging" is understood bed and bedding with necessary - 1 furniture and attendance, heat and light., Private rooms are \ furnished with bed and bedding, study-desk, two chairs, ward- robe, washstand, heat, light and attendance. No expenditure for clothing or for incidental, expenses of any student, nor advances for pocket money, will be made by, • the institution, unless an equivalent sum be deposited with,the TreasUrer of the college., The' books and stationery necessary for the ,different classes, mUy be 'purchased at the college, but 1.will not be supplied on 'credit unless special instructions to, • that effect be given to the College Treasurer:\ Books and other incidentals are not included in any scholarship. ' There is no'charge for the services of the college physician,, but medicines procured at the college infirmary will be charged,

as used by individuals. ' I • Students who may desire music lessons can Make arrangements for rates with music teachers at hours approved by'the Prefect of Studies..' ,‘ , The College Treasurer will not advance,mOney to students ,for travel or other purposes' unless on written request of par- guardidns. , • ents or , The college will not; be• responsible for books or articles of clothing left behind by any student when leaving the ,college,- • much'less for, the loss of books, Clothing or other,articles while . - . in the keeping ofthe stUdents. FITTON FIELD SCHEDULE OF COURSES

PHILOSOPHY: Course I.—PsYerioLoGY.—Senior Year.—Five and

hours a week, one. term. .! • 41

bodies.,- Life in General. Properties of living and non-living LIFE. 1. ,• Immanency of action. Scholastic concept of life. theory. Or!- 2. Plant Life. Biologic mechanism. Anti-mechanistic The vegetative func- gin, unity and divisibility of the vital principle. non-sentient. Spontane- tions: nutrition, growth, reproduction. Plants, ous generation. , nature, unity, dirs. 3. Animal Life. Animals not automata. • Origin, beings, not'endowed with ibility of the animal soul. Animals, sentient instinct. Intelligence.', Instinct. Theories of the origin of Methods of 4.' Rational Life. Empirical and rational psychology. human 'faculties. psychology; introspective, objective. Classification of Distinction between the soul and its faculties.' Nature of sensa- A. Empirical Psychology. - (1) SENSITIVE LIFE. of species. Prop-. tion. Sensation and perception. Scholastic doctrine erties of sensation. I , of the senses. The Senses: External and internal. Cognitional value senses. Com- Law of relativity. Scholastic doctrine of the internal mem- mon sense. Estimative faculty or particular reason. Sensuous ory. Imagination. Hallucinations. ' Dreams. '

Perception of the Material World. Skeptical theories.—Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Mill, Bain. , Realism.

Feeling. Sensuous Appetite. Scholastic theory of appetency. , ries of the nature of pleasure and pain. theories. ' (2) INTELLECTUAL LIFE. Intellect and Sense. Erroneous Realism. Sensationalism. Nominalism. _Conceptualism. Exaggerated Moderate Realism. . 1 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN..

Origin of Ideas. Intellect and brain. Theory of innate ideas. Ontol- ' ogism. Empiricism. Scholastic theory.' Origin of necessary truths. - • Localization of cerebral functions7 •

Judgment and Reasoning. Analysis of the judicial process. Deduc- tion and induction. Knowledge and belief. ' • Attention and Reflection. Nature of attention: voluntary and non- voluntary attention. Laws of attention. Psychological and ontological reflection. The soul's consciousness of itself. Validity of the testimony of consciousness. Apperception. Subconscious States. • Memory. Process of recollection. Laws of association. Retention ,of past experiences. Physical theory. Scholastic theory. Qualities of a good memory. Training of the memory., Diseases of the memory., Rational Appetency. Nature of the will. Spontaneous action and deliberation. --Free will and determinism. The emotions. Habits. Character. z B. Rational Psychology. The Soul. False theories on the nature of the soul.' Huine, Mill, James. Monism. "Mind Stuff." Hoffding's doctrine. The soul's substantiality, 'simplicity, spirituality, identity.' „ Double consciousness. Alterations or personality. Hypnotism. Immor- tality of the soul. '• ' , Sou/ and Body. Individuality of the soul. Identity of the vegetative, sentient and rational souls in man. Union of soul and body. Theory I of Plato. Occasionalism. Pre-established Harmony. Aristotelico-Scho- ' lastic doctrine. Unity of nature and of person. Locus‘ of the 'soul. Origin of the ,soul. Theories of emanation.. Traducianism. Evolution theory. Creation doctrine. • CourseIL—Natural , • Theology (Senior Year). Five and One- half hours a week, one term. , Definition and ,sc9pe. Relation to dogmatic theology'. "Ne- cessity. The existence, • essence, attributes of God. Concur- rence of God in the action of creatures.' 1. The Existence of God. '• Monotheistic philosophers on our knowledge. of the existence of God. Ontologism—Malebranche, • Gioberti, , Rosmini. Traditionalism. Ontological proof of St. Anselm, Descartes, • Leibnitz, for the existence of God. The metaphysical proof. The argu- ment from design. The moral proof. Kant, Mill, Spencer, Mallock, et

• ;I HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN%

al., on the proofs of God's'existence. Atheism. Agnosticism. Re gious and moral conSequences of Agnosticism. _

2. The Essence of God. The idea' of the Infinite. Unity of Go& , Physical and metaphysical essence. Polytheism. Pantheism. Modern Pantheists: Spinoza, Fichte, Schelling, Hagel. Anthropomorphism. Herbert Spencer, on the anthropomorphic idea of God. '

3. The Divine Attributes. Immortality, Eternity and Immensity of God. St. Thomas, Lessius, Newton, Clarke, on the Immensity of , God. Simplicity and Infinity of God. The Divine Intellect, and Knowledge. Foreknowledge of God. Objections against the Divine Foreknowledge of free actions. The Divine Will. Freedom of the Divine Will. Omni- potence of God. Mill's objections against the Divine Omnipotence.

4. Concurrence of -God in the Actions of Creatures. Preservation of creatures. Supernatural, natural, mediate and immediate concurrence. St. Thomas and "PremotiOn." Divine Providence and its ,relation to physical and moral evils. The possibility of a Supernatural Providence.

' 5. Supplementary Questions. Schopenhauer's "World Hart- mann's "Unconscious." Hieckel's Monism. Mansel, on contradiotion In. the idea of God., Spencer, on the idea of the absolute. '

' Course III.—Ethics (Senior Year). Five and a week, both terms.

FIRST TERM: General Ethics. Moral acts and Moral obligations.

Definition, nature, object, necessity of ethics. Ethics and revelation. False theories regarding the fundamental principles 0 ethics. The , ultimate end of man. Beatitude. End of man's present existence. The. human act. Merit and accountability. The Passions. yirtue and vice. lidorality of human acts. False opinions of the nature of morality. The ' norm or standard of morality. False standards. Utilitarianism and Hedonism. Bentham, Mill, Spencer, et al. The moral sense. The determinants of morality. The eternal law. The natural law. Prop- erties and sanction of the natural law. Nature and the origin of moral HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.;. ,

obligation. False theories of the origin of obligation. Kant's categori- cal imperative. Conscience. Probabilism

SECOND TERM Special.Ethics: Rights and Duties.

The inner and outer worship due to God. Obligation of accepting Divine Revelation. Rationalism. Indifferentism. Suicide., Direct and indirect killing. Killing done in self-defence.\ Lying. Mental reserva- tion.

Right of ownership. Communism. Socialism. Theories of Henry 1 George.' Herbert Spencer, on the right of property. Modes of acquiring property. Contracts. Rights of disposing Of property by will. , Re- lations of capital and, labor. Trade Unions. Strikes.

4 Society in general. Nature and end Of'domestic society. Unity and Indissolubility of matrimony. Divorce. Parental authority.' Educa- tion of the child. Civil society, its nature, end,'origin. False theories on the origin of ciyil society. Hobbes. Rousseau.- Scholastic doctrine. Forms of civil government., Citizenship. Universal suffrage.' The ' functions of civil government—legislative, judiciary, executive. Taxa- tion. Death penalty. Freedom of worship. Freedom of the press. State education. ' „ - , International law. Various meanings of Jus Gentium.,, Foundations a international law. Mutual relations of nations. Right of commerce. Right of intervention. Rights of neutrals. Nature and justice of war. Arbitration.

Course W.—COSMOLOGY (Junior Year). Ten hours a week for one half term. ,

Origin of the world; Pantheism, Materialism, CreationisM. The divine purpose in creating. Optimism. The world in its nature; Finite, composite and contingent. - Essential constituents of bodies: Dynamic, and atomic theories. Atoms, ions, corpuscles. Hylomorphism: Nature of matter and form. Primary and secondary qualities of bodies. Activity of bodies. Radio-activity. Law of the conservation of energy. Transmutation of matter. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE

Space and time: Descartes, Newton, Clarke, Fenelon, Balmes, nature of space. Kant's theory of space and time. Laws of nature. Miracles.

Text Books and References for Courses I, II, III, IV: Russo, SI., Jouin, S.J. Coppens, S.J., Hill, S.J., Maher and Rickaby, S.J., (Stony- , hurst series), Tongiorgi, S.J., Liberatore, 'S.J., Lahousse„ S.J., Pesch, S.J., Urraburu, S.J., Bcedder, S.J., Costa-Rossetti, S.J., Palmieri, S.J., Humphrey, S.J., Harper, S.J., Thein's Christian Anthropology.

Course V.—GENERAL METAPHYSICS (Junior Year). Ten hours a week for one half-term. Russo, S.J., Jouin, S.J., Rick- , aby, S.J., General Metaphysics (Stonyhurst series)':

The objective and formal concept of being. Being in general. Anal- ogy of idea of being. Principles derived from idea of being. The principle of identity. The principle of excluded middle. The principle of contradiction. , Kant's criticism of this principle as formulated by - scholastic philosophy.'

, Essence and existence. Physical and metaphysical essence. Prop- erties of essences: Our knowledge of essences. Refutation of Locke's ' opinion. Existing and possible beings. Intrinsic and extrinsic 'possibility. •Origin of intrinsic possibility. Refutation of Wolff, Occam and , Descartes.

, Attributes of being. Unity: Transcendental and predicamental unity: Identity and distinction. Truth. Immutability in truth. Stuart Mill's denial of necessary truth: Goodness. Evil. Physical and Floral evil. Metaphysical evil in Leibnitz.

The categories of being. Substance and accident., Hypostasis and personality: Distinction between nature and person. Separability of accident from substance. Principal accidents and their divisions. Quan- tity. Quality. Relation.

Principle and cause. Intrinsic and extrinsic causes. Principle and causality. Perfection of being. •The finite and infinite. Necessary and , contingent being. Mutable and immutable being., Duration. Time. Eternity. Order and beauty. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

• Course VL—CRITERIOLOGY OR MATERIAL LOGIC (Junior Year.) Ten hours a week, for one half-term. Russo,S.J., Jouin,' S. s ,J.; Poland, S.J., Rickaby, S.J., First principles (Stonyhurst series). , • ' ,Truth. Ontological, logical and moral truth: Falsity. Logical truth and falsity, completely found in the, judgment only. General and partial causes of error.

, States of the mind in relation to truth. Ignorance, doubt, suspicion, -- opinion,'certitude. Metaphysical, physical and moral certitude. Nat- ural and philosophical certitude. Universal and partial scepticism. Methodic Doubt. Descartes' •

Means of arriving at certitude. External senses. Internal senses. Intelligence. Reason. Consciousness. • Intellectual memory. Trans- cendental and acosmistical idealism.. Subjective idealism of Fichte. Objective idealism of Berkeley. - Belief, on divine testimony. Belief,' on human testimony, with regard to present or past events. Oral tradition.' History. Monuments. I Ultimate and universal criterion of certitude. deLammenais. Huet. The traditionalists. Descartes. Reid. Rousseau. Galluppi. Objective evidence.

Course VII.—DIALECTICS OR FORMAL LOGIC (Junior Year). Ten hours a week, one half-term. Russo, S.J., Summa, Jouin,,' - S.J. Logica, Poland, S.J., Coppens, S.J.,i Clark, S.J. , Logic (Stonyhurst series).

Knowledge. Science. Philosophy: its definition and division. Nat- ural and artificial logic. Minor and major logic. '

The three operations of the mind. Material and formal object of an idea. Extension and comprehension. Mental and oral terms. Division of ideas.' Transcendental and non-transcendental universals. The heads of predicables. The Porphyrian Tree. Division of terms. Anal- ogy. Supposition of terms. 'Judgment. Propositions, their nature and divisions. Extension and comprehension of predicate. Quantity and quality of propositions. Opposition, conversion and equivalence of,prop- ' HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. , 39 , I ositions. Reasdning and argumentation. The syllogism: its figures and moods. Reduction to first figure. Various kinds of syllogisms and their laws. Other forms of argumentation. Demonstration and its divisions. Probable argumentation. Analogy and hypothesis.'‘ Fallacies. Deduction and induction. Complete and incomplete induction. Analy- tical and synthetical method. Definition and division. Sciences, their division and subordination.

POLITICAL ECONOMY.

Senior year. Two hours a week,1 both terms.'

Nature of economic science. Relation to ethical and political science. Four schools: liberal or classical, socialist, Christian, historical. 'No- tions of wealth, value and price. , . . , Production. Factors of production: nature, labor, capital. Law , of diminishing returns. Division of labor: advantages and disadvantages. ' Remedies. , • I - Exchange. Money. Bimetalism. , Monometalism. Paper money. , International trade. Free trade and protection.• Credit. Nature and functions of banks. \ Consumption. Technical and moral points of view. Heads of consumption The problem of,. distribution. Wages, profits, rents. The\ labor problem. Socialist solution. The rights of property. Theories and methods ,' of taxation. Author: Burke, Political Economy.' References: Gide, Devas, Laughlin, Andrews.

, PEDAGOGY.

Senior year. Optional. Three hours a week, both terms.

. HISTORY OF EDUCATION. ,

'General survey of the history of education; special empha- sis on important epochs and movements and their influence on the evolution of educational theory and practice.--Kemp's history of Education, selections. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

FIRST TERM : History of education till the beginning of the seventeenth century. 1. Greek Education.. Its character and influence on later educational activity. Education among the Romans. 2. Early Christian Education. Christianity, as an educational fac-\ Jor ; its educational principles, models and inspirations. The Cate- chetical schools. , Attitude of the Fathers toward learning. , 3. Medieval Education. Monastic and Cathedral schools. Charle- magne., The universities and scholasticism. Popular education. 4. The , Renaissance. Its educational influence in Italy,; Germany, France and England. Humanism and the beginning of modern classical education. 5. The • Reformation ,,and Counter-Reformation. Impetus given to — popular education. Rise of school systems in Protestant countries. The 'Jesuits and other teaching congregations. / SECOND TERM: Education during the last three centuries. ,Development of the Sciences. Realistic education. Bacon, Come- /. nius., Pedagogical vi8ws of Locke. 2. Naturalistic Education. Rousteau and his influence on succeed- ing educational theories! ' 3. Nineteenth Century Educators: Pestalozzi, Jacotot, Froebel, Her- . bart. Influence of Spencer. s Modern tendencies: scientific psychological, historical,'sociological. Eclectic character of modern education. ', 4. Organization of State School Systems. Growth of public elementary education. Schools for special classes. Technical education. , B. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF EDUCATION. FIRST TERM: 1."Various Definitions of Education, according to different' educational aims and ideals. Principal object. Philosophy of education. \ 2. Biological and Physiological Aspects of Education. /Physical training; extremes of defect and excess to be avoided. School hygiene. 3. Psychology 'Applied to Educational Processes: Inter-relations of brain and mind. The doctrine of attention and interest, and means to , , secure them. , 4. Formation of Judgment., Development of habits of thinking and ",self-activity. • The art of questioning. Divers forms of repetition. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

5. Methods of Instruction. Apperception.' Illustrations and object lessons. Exercises and essays. Choice of subject. Correction. 6. Training of the Imagination and Cultivation of Taste. Teaching , of literature, particularly poetry. Aids to memory training„ 7. The Courses of Study; Overcrowding of ,Subjects. Comparative worth of different branches (languages, literature, science). Value of the classics. The disciplinary conception of education.,

SECOND TERM:

1. Moral Training:' Its prime importance. Educating the emotions and the will. Character formation.' Individuality. Temperament. ,, 2. Correction of Faults, especially, of the "school evils": indolence • lying, disobedience. Prevention of faults. " 3. School Management. Discipline, practical means of maintaining it. Punishments, their use and abuse. 4. Educative Agencies. The home, and means of improving its influence. The Church and its relation to the school; religious education. . The state and the school. ,, ' 5. The ,Teacher. Essential qualifications;, necessary preparation for teaching; interest in education.

' JURISPRUDENCE. Senior year.' Optional. Two hours a week, both terms.

FIRST TERM:

Law in General. International and municipal law., Federal and State law. Unwritten and written law. The written law of the United States and of the individual States. The Right of Private Property. Property in general. Corporeal and incorporeal property: ' Real and personal property. Fixtures. Estates. - Real and personal estates. I Estates in Real Property. Real and personal estates in real property. Estates of freehold and less than freehold. Seisin. Real Estate in Real Property. Freehold estates in general. Estates In fee-simple. Estates in free-tail. Estates for life. Estates by courtesy. Estates in dower. , - _ , Personal Estates in Real Property. 'Estates for years. Estates at: vita. , Estates from year to year. Estates by sufferance. - 42 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. / Time of Enjoyment of Estates in Real Property. Estates in posses- Estates in expectancy. - Number and Connection of Tenants in Estates in Real Property. Estates in severalty. Estates in joint-tenancy. Estates in pommon. Title to Estates in Real Property. Title. Title by descent. Title by purchase. Deeds. Requisites and component parts. Construction. Will of lands.' Requisites of a will. Revocation. Construction. , Estates in Personal Property. Chattels. Chattels real. Chattels per- , sonal. Choses in possession. Moses in action. Estates in chattels personal. Absolute. , Qualified., ' Title by gift. Gifts inter vivos and cause mortis. Title by Contract. Contract. Requisites. Oral and written contracts.' Express and implied contracts. Executed and executory contracts.' Validity and construction of contracts. Contracts of sale. Bail- ment. "Agency. Partnership. - SECOND TERM :$ , Private Wrongs. By nonfeasance. By misfeasance. By malfeasance. Menaces and assault._ Battery. Nuisance to health. Libel and slander. \ Malicious prosecution. False imprisonment. Trespass quare clausum. Nuisance to property. Waste. Asportation and detention of choses in possession. Injuries to choses in possession. Fraud. Proceedings in an Action at Law. Courts of law and equity. Causes and parties. Process., Appearance. Pleadings. Jury. Challenges.. Evidence. Evidence direct and circumstantial. Material 'and rele- vant facts. Facts judicially noticed. Written and oral evidence. Pri- mary and secondary evidence. Hearsay evidence. Depositions. Exam- ination of witnesses. Burden of proof. Arguments of counsel. Charge of judge. Deliberation of jury. Verdict. New trial.' Writ of error. Execution. , ' Equitable Remedies. Prohibitory and mandatory injunctions. Tem- porary and perpetual injunctions. Specific performance of contracts. Rescission of contracts. Correction of mistakes. Interpretation of contracts. Relief against fraud. Redemption and foreclosure of mort- gages. Receivers. Crimes. Criminal act and criminal intent. Specific intent. 'Drunken- • ness. Infancy. Insanity. Mistake. Accident.' Necessity and compul- sion as affecting intent. • , '- Degrees of Crime, Treason, Felony, Misdemeanors. Treason. Murder. Arson'. Burglary. Larceny. Robbery. Perjury. Bribery. Receiving HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

stolen goods. Riot. Rout. Unlawful assembly. Carrying arms. Assault. Battery. Mayhem. Malicious mischief. Piracy. Relation. of _Criminal Actor to Criminal Act. A Principal and acces- sories. Criminal Procedure. Arrest with and without a warrant. Arrest by hue and cry: Extradition. Commitment. Bail. Information. Indict- ments. Grand Jury. Presentments. Arraignments. Plea. Trial. Petit jury. Evidence. Arguments'of counsel. Charge of judge. Delibera- tion of jury: Verdict. Motions for new trial. Motions in arrest pf judgment. Judgment. Writ of error. Pardon. Execution. Execution In capital cases. Nature and Function of a State. The State. Formation of the United , States. Dissolution of the State. Supreme power'of the people. Func- tions of the State. Government. Government of the United States. , Legislative, executive and judicial functions. The Federal judiciary. Courts of the individual States. Subjects and their Relation to the State. Subjects. Allegiance, Citi- zens.. Aliens. Naturalization.

LATIN.

N. B.—The work of this department is conducted in such a manner as to furnish Material for illustration and comparative study in connection with the parallel courses in, English Literature (q. v.) In Senior and Junior years, Latin is not prescribed, except for students who may not have finished the preAcribed courses, but advanced courses'may be arranged if desired. ' - Course I.—(Sophomore year). Eight hours a week. (a) Composition. Two written compositions in prose required each week and one in verse each month. Elegant trans- . lations. Oratorical analysis of authors. Latin orations. , Prose work based on Bradley's Aids. Verse composition based on -Lupton's Latin Lyrics. (b) Authors—(First Term). Cicero, pro Lege Manilla. liorace, Epodes, Satires, Epistles, Carmen Sceculare. Tacitus, 44 • , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN

Agricola (with sight reading in Germania). (Second term), Cicero, pro Milone and pro Ligario. , Juvenal, Satires. ,Taci- tus, Annals I, 1 to 50 (with 51 to the end for sight reading). Course II.—(Freshman year). Seven hours a week., \ (d) Composition. Two exercises in Latin prose composi- •tion each week, based on Bradley's Aids to Latin Composition. 4 j One exercise in Latin verse composition each week, based 'on • Ggfp's Latin Elegaic Verse, first term, and on ,Lupton's Latin • Lyrics, second term. , v (b) ' Author—(First term), Cicero, pro Archia. Virgil, , 2Eneid, Book II, ,V, VI, or IX, ,(800 lines). ' Horace, Ars • Poetica. Livy, ,Book XXI, cc. 1-20, with cc. 21-35 for sight reading. ,(Second term),. Cicero, de Sig,nis or 2d Philippic or Pro Marcell°. , Horace, Odes. Livy, Book XXI, cc. 35-54, with cc. 55-63 for sight reading. GREEK. N. B.—The reading in this department is conducted in such a way as to furnish material for illustration and comparative study in connection with the parallel courses in Latin and English. Greek , in Senior and Junior years is optional, except for those -who have not yet convicted ,the prescribed courses. • Courses in,advanced work may be arranged as 'required. • Course I.—(Sophomore year). Four and one-half hours a week. FIRST TERM: Demosthenes, Philippica I, or Aeschylus, Pro- metheus Bound. • Sophocles, CEdipus Tyrannus. ,Optional, Tucydidesc. Book II, cc. 1-46. 'SECOND TERM: Demosthenes, De Corona. Optional, Thucy- dides, Book II, cc. 47-68. Sight reading in CEdipus Coloneus or Antigone.

1 5. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Course II.—(Freshman year). Four and one-half hours a , A week, besides composition once a Week, out of class, based ,on Sidgwick's Introduction to Greek Prose Composition. Repeti- tion of the Syntax of dependent sentences, a few, simple rules . of Prosody, and the most general laws of versification. FIRST TERM: Homer, Odyssey, BoOk I, II (any:other books may be substituted). Plato, Apology. Optional sight reading in Herodotus (Merry), Parts I-V. SECOND TERM: Demostheiaes, Olynthiacs, 1, 2, 3. 'Euripides,. Hecuba. Herodotus (Merry). Parts VI-X, for sight reading.

ENGLISH.

Course I.—(Senior year). Optional. Two hours a week. Comparative study of Dramatic Composition.' Discontinued' at present. ,. A

Course II.—(Junior year). Optional. Two hours a week. - Comparative study of Italian and English or of French and English literature. ' Course III.—(Sophomore year). Three hours a week, besides a written theme, oratorical, poetical, critical or historical, once a week, outside of recreation hours. , • A. Theory of Rhetoric.' Kleutgen, S.J.,' Ars Dicendi, Part IV., De Eloquentia (first term), pp. 255-317; (second term), pp. 317 to the end. Coppens, S.J., Oratorical composition (first term), pp. 1-194; (second term), pp. 194 to the end; For Reference: Cope and Sandys, Aristotle's Rhetoric; Wilkins, De Oratore; Whately; 'Genung; Du Cygne; Blair; Baker; Specimens of , Argumentation. -

B. Rhetorical Analysis and Composition. Analysis of , three speeches: first term), Demosthenes-, first Philippic, or Aeschines on the Crown; Cicero, pro Lege Manilia; Burke,, .? ,

46, HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

American Taxation, or Bristol Election; (second term),• De- mosthenes, de Corona, Cicero, pro Milone; Burke, on Concilia- , tion, or one of Webster's' speeches. Selection's from Bradley's Orations and Arguments.

C. History and Criticism: (first term), The 'Elizabethan Age—Brooke, English Literature, pp. 71-108; (second term), American Literature and Early English Literature. For Reference: Saintsbury, Age of Elizabeth; Ward, English Poets,' , Vol. II; Jebb, Athenian Orators; Campbell, Guide to Greek Tragedy; Stedman's American Poets.

, D. Reading and Discussion: (first term), Shakespeare,. Hamlet (with analysis), King Lear (reading). -Palgrave's Golden Treasury, Bk.,I; Burke's Bristol Election or Webster's Bunker Hill Speech; Newman's Second Spring; (second term),; Shakespeare, Macbeth (with analysis); Julius Ccesdr (reading). Selections from Bradley's Oratorical Selections, , . _ , , ) • Course IV—(Freshman year.) Three hours a week. One composition a week done out of class, in prose and alternately_ ,. verse.

A. ' Principles of Literature. Choice of words,-Lelegance, ' vigor and variety Of expression. , Power of developing thought fully and in an orderly way. Attention to' Close rhythm and movement of sentences.' The finer points of style,'such as con- notation; economy, suggestion. Laws governing narration, description and exposition. General laws of versification, with special reference to the sonnet, the ode and the Spencerian stanza.',Distinctive features of poetic diction. The emotional and intellectual elements of poetry., Kleutgen, Ars Dicendi (first term), pp. 1-178;' (second term), pp. 180-250. Coppens,, Introduction to Rhetoric; (first term), Books III and IV; (second term), Books V and VI. Connell, Study, of Poetry: „ HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

For Reference: Butcher, Aristotle's Theory of Poetry and Fine Arts; , 4 Stedman,'Nature of Poetry; Ward, English Poets (Introductory Es- says); Watts, Essay ,on Poetry (Eticyclopedia Britannica) ;, Shairp, In- , terpretation of Nature; Jebb's Athenian Orators (Introduction); New , man, Idea of a University (on Style); Pater's Essays on Style. B., Reading, Literary Analysis and Discussion; (first term), Milton's ,Lycidas, Shelley's Adonais, Wordsworth and , Keats.' Masters of English Prose—De Quincey, Newman, Ruskin, Haw- thorne, Bryce, Arnold; tsecond term), Shakespeare, Spencer,' , , Milton's Paradise Lost, and Selections from Tennyson: For reference: Brewster's Studies ' in Structure and , Style and Palgrave's Golden .Treasury. . Text-books—Palgrave,, Golden ' Treasury (First Series), Books 3, 4 Golden Treasury (Second Series). C. • History and Criticism:. (first term).. Lake School to Victorian Age, inclusive',(1745-1909) ; (second, term),' from , Elizabeth to Pope (1603-1730).—Brooke's Primer of English - Literature, cc. 5-10 (incl.) . For Reference: Ward's English Poets, Vols. III, IV; Saintsbury, • 10th Century Literature; Stedman's Victorian Poets; Thomas Arnold's 'English Literature; Sutton's History of Catholic Literature in England; Jenkins' English Literature; Minto's Georgian Era; Gosse, 18th Cen- tury Literature. */ •

HISTORY.

Course I.—(Junior year). Two hours a week. History of Social Revolution'(first term); Constitutional History (second ierm). Lectures based 'on Guggenberger, General History Of the Christian Era, Vol. III (first term); Hinsdale or Story (second term). , • References on the Constitution; Bryce, American Commonwealth; • eilanning, Students' History of the United States; Macdonald, Select Charters and Select Documents; Goldwin Smith, The United States; Alacy, Political Parties in the U. S.; Ford, Rise and Growth of Ameri- eau politics. f 48 HOLY CROSS" COLLEGE BULLETIN. ' Course II.—(Sophomore year). Two hours a week. His- tory of Religious Revolution. The Renaissance. Lectures based on Guggenberger, General History of the Christian Era, , • Vol. II.

Course III:—(Freshman year). Two hOurs a week. His- tory of the' Papacy and the Empire. , The Migration of Na- tions. The Rise of the Empire. The Crusades., The Rise of the Papacy. , Lectures based,on Guggenberger. General ,His- tory of the Christian Era, Vol. I.

s MATHEMATICS.

Freshman year. Four hours a week.

FIRST TERM: Trigonometry—Functions of acute angles.' The right triangle. Goniometry. The oblique triangle. Con— struction of logarithmic tables. Surveying. Triangulation. Leveling. Practical work in Surveying. Text-book: Went- worth.'' '

SECOND TERM: Analytic Geometry—Loci and equations. The straight line. The circle. Different systems of co-ordi- nates. The parabola. The ellipse. The hyperbola.—Text- ' book:'Wentworth.

Course Ia.—Astronomy (Senior year). Two hours a week, one term.' Application of the general principles Of Spherical Trigononk etry, with experiments and .observations Text book: young.

Course Ib.--Geology. (Senior year): Two hours a' week, one term.—Text-book: Brigham. - ' , For Reference: Geike, Class-book of Geolo ; Kelvin,' Geology and General Physics; Russell, Volcanoes of North America; Jukes-Browne, • Geology': Russell, Glaciers of North America and Lakes of North ,Aj1 e1'7 lea; R. S. Tarr, Elementary Geology. Leconte. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN" " Course Ic.—Experimental Physics. (Senior year).. Option- al. Two hours a, week. Laboratory work.

This course is intended for those who wish to extend their knowledge - of Physics and particularly of experimental methods, and is arranged with a view po meeting the, requirements of medical and technical ' , schools. The course is based on Ames and Bliss' Laboratory Manual and comprises quantitative work in mechanics, heat, sound, light and , electricity. Particular stress is laid on accuracy in observation and in the proper reduction of experimental data.

Course Id.—Biology. (Senior year) Optional.' Three hours' a week throughout the year.

This is a combined laboratory and lecture course, covering General • Biology and is calculated to prepare the -.student for advanced work in - Botany, Zoology And Medicine. , . The lectures include a discussion of -the problems a cell-life, of grow, nutrition, reproductiori and repair as seen in plants and animals. The broader questions of spontaneous generation, vitalism, evolution and heredity are considered in detail., I, Lectures in general anatomy are given as an aid to the student while he is making the required dissections in the laboratory. \ The lecture work is supplemented by a laboratory course which is Intended for a study of the gross and microscopic structure of plants and animals. Suitable types of selected classes are provided and studied. This part of the course includes:-- (a) A course in technique. In this division of the work the student is required to learn the details of preparing plant and animal tissues for gross and microscopic study.' He is given tissues for preparation an is required to carry them , through the successive steps of fixing, hardening, dehydration, infiltra- tion, embedding, cutting- and staining. _ A set of thirty-five slides of a tissue properly stained and mounted is required from each student / before credit is given for this branch of the work. The paraffin, cele- loidin and combination methods are employed. (b) The structure and physiology of plants in general. Various types are selected to show the vital processes in the lowest Rs well as in the more complex forms. A gross and -inieroscopic study of , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN::

, the fern, castor bean and geranium are made to illustrate some of the t phenomena of nutrition, growth and reproduction. ,`, • (c) The structure and physiology of animals,in general. In this part of the work after the amoeba,' paramoecium, vorticella, etc., have been studied as typical of the lower forms, a gross and micro-, scopic study of the hydra, earthworm, stai-fish; frog, etc., are made to show ' the adaptation of structure to function, as seen in the various classes. (d) ',General Anatomy. , This part of the course includes a careful dissection of animals, in which the student becomes familiar with the anatdmy of the various systems of the animal body, and gains a practical ;knowledge of the relations and functions of their respective organs and tissues. He considers each system as a whole, and' then in its relation to the economY of the entire organism. (e) Histology. ,1 ' As an introduction to Organology, the 'microscopic study of the fundamental tissues of the body is made. BlOod is studied in the fresh and the stained specimen., The fibrous and epithelial tissues are' studied in detail as to structure, type and location. The ground and decalcified specimens of. bone are examined ,and suitable areas are drawn to Blue- trate the structure.' The varieties of muscle and cartilage are treated in the same way, and drawings and descriptions are entered in the ' laboratory book which contains a record of each day's work. Each student is furnished with a laboratory'' outline and has access to all of the latest works on General Biology, Botany, Zoology, Anatomy, Histology and Embryology.

, Course 1e:7—Organic Chemistry. •(Senior year), Optional. , Three hours a week..

This course, while of general interest, is arranged,chiefly to meet the requirements of those who intend to take up the study of medicine after they have finished their college course. In it the student melt acquire that knowledge of elementary, organic chemistry which is re• quired by medical schools at the present, time. The course,, which treats first of the analysis and purification of organic compounds, embraces "the paraffins, together with ‘their halogen derivatives,'alcohols, ethers, aldehydes and ketones, acids, esters and the amines. Special attention is given to the study of the carbohydrates and proteids, the aromatic ' hydrocarbons and their halogen and nitro derivatives,,the aniline dyes,

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for for

Fume Fume Chamber. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

and the phenols. The alkaloids, because of their great importance to students of medicine, will be dwelt on more at length. The laboratory practice consists in the preparation and qualitative analysis of typical organic compounds, selected to illustrate important' technical operations, together with a practical application of the methods of determin- ing boiling points,' melting points and specific gravity. Particular at- , tention is paid to the scientific principles involved in the operations. , 'Text-book: Cohen's' Theoretical Organic Chemistry. Laboratory manual:, Cohen's Practical Organic Chemistry. , Course Ha.---(Junior year). Physics. Five hours a week. Lectures and recitations, including the solution of problems.= • , Text-book: Carhart. This course, which is a continuation of Course lila (Mechanics) of Sophomore year, comprises the mechanics of liquids and gases, mole- ,••• cular'phenomena, wave motion, sound, heat, light and electricity. The lectures are fully illustrated, the aim being to present the subject as a connected science embodying the various transference and transforma- tions of energy.

Course.11b.—(Junior year). Qualitative Analytical Chem- istry. Analysis of Inorganic Substances. Three hours a week. The course comprises the usual analysis of solutions known and un- known, of salts, metals and alloys, together with Methods of Dry An- . , alysis and the Preparation of Substances for Analysis in Solution. The aim of this course is not primarily technical, but formative. It is sufficient to give the student an insight into scientific Method and accus- toms his mind to the scientific point of view.' It is an element of great value in the training of men for professional and business careers by developing habits of thoroughness, accuracy and clear, practical judgment. The student is taught self-reliance and the habit of independent' I observation and deduction, while at the same time he gains a practical knowledge of scientific methods which will cling to him in after years, and forms a valuable portion of his education. He learns that the laws of Nature are inexorable, and that only by careful, cleanly' methods; by strict ttention to details, and by close adherence to the proper conditions of a test, can reliable results be attained. Mere mechanical following of "Tables" is discouraged, and special insistence , laid on a proper understanding of the chemical principles involved in 4

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. / I I the processes of analysis. The classes are divided into several sectiqns - in order to give more individual training in accurate and skilful manip- ulation. The >course extends through the year, and while but three , hours a week are required, the laboratories are open-all day for the benefit of those who wish to devote more time to the subject.

Course IIIa.—(Sophomore year). Mechanics. Two hours a 'week. Textbook: Carhart.

Course HIb.--(Sophomore year): General Chemistry. Three hours a week. Lectures, recitations and laboratory work.— Text book: Lyman C. Newell, College' Chemistry.

, Inorganic Chemistry—Introduction. Physical and Chemical Changes. Matter. Energy. Elements. Compounds- Mixtures. Oxygen. Ozone. - Hydrogen. Water. Law, Theory, Hypothesis. Fundamental Laws and Theories. Solution. Electrolysis. Atmosphere.' Acids, Bases, Salts and Neutralization. Atomic and Molecular Weights. Valence. The Periodic Laws, ;Von-Metals and their Compounds. Metals and their Compounds Organic Chemistry—The Hydrocarbons. -Other Compounds of Car- bon.

EVIDENCES OF RELIGION.

Course I.—(Senior. year). One hour a week, besides one hour for weekly conference. General Review of Course II, III, IV.—Wilmers, S.J, Handbook of the Christian .Religion.

Course II,(Junior ,year).: 'One hour 6. week, besides one 'hour for weekly conference.—Wllmers, S.J., Handbook'of the Christian Religion, pp. 1-200. ' / FIRST TERM: Christianity, a revealed religion. Revelation in general. Pre-Christian revelation. The Christian' revela:- tion: Church—its institutions, „ The end, constitution. / SECOND TERM: Marks of the Church. Teaching, office of the Church. Holy Scripture. Tradition. Rule of Faith. The ex-',.. istence of God.' The nature of God. Attributes of God. Unity, of God. The Most Holy Trinity. o - noi,y CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.'

, Course HI.—(Sophomore year). One hour a week, besides one hour for weekly conference.--W,ilmers, S.J., Handbook of, the Christian Religion, pp. 349 to the end. , FIRST TERM: The Sacraments or Penance, Extreme line-bon, Holy Orders, Matrimony. The church as a means of salvation. The Last Things. Christian morality: 1 r „ SECOND TERM: Christian duties towards God, ourselves, our neighbor. Christian perfection. , Course IV.—(Freshman year). One hour a week, besides one hour for weekly conference.—Wilmers, S.J., Handbook of, the Christian Religion, pp. 200-349. • FIRST TERM: The Creation. Spiritual and material world, man. Different orders of creation in relation to one another. The Redemption. ,

SECOND TERM: •Grace and the Sacraments. firmation. Holy Eucharist. Penance.

MODERN LANGUAGES. N. B.—But one year (Freshman) of,preseribed work in this department is required for the A.13. degree. Students entering Freshman class are supposed to have a fair'reading knowl• edge of French or German. \ Two or three years of preparatory study in-French or German would be required in order to follow the regular course prescribed for Freshman year. Those Who enter without this preparation will be obliged to take an - elementary course in either French or German during their Freshman year. Advanced courses (optional) in these languages will be arranged, parallel with ,the courses in English, when applications are sufficiently numerous to warrant the Faculty in mak- , r lug this provision. BULLETIN: 'r 4' HOLY CROSS COLLUGE • r \ French Course I.—(Sophomore year). Optional. that tfie number of This course is offered only on condition may warrant it. applicants and their knowledge of French ,Bourdalous, (a) Study of the French orators; Bossuet, III, A. and B. • Massilon, Flechier. Parallel with English Corneille, , Racine, ; 'I• (b) Study of French dramatists:' Roland. Rostrand, , Moliere, De la Vigne. , Bornier, La Fille de III, C. and D. Cyrano de Bergerac. Parallel with English Conference. , (c)' Private reading, directed by Professor.

(for stu- French Course II.—(Freshman year). Prescribed week. dents not taking German). Two hours a

Atala 5 FIRST TERM: Literary criticism of Chateaubriand's le Bourgeois Gen-' or Le dernier des Abencerages and Moliere's tilhoname or L'Avare., Le Cid or SECOND TERM Literary criticism of Corneille's Polyeucte. ,

OPtional. Offered " German Course I.—(Sophomore year). on same conditions as French Course I. ' poetry. Les- (a) Study of the German Drama and of Epic Messias: sing, Schiller, Gothe, etc. Nibelungen. Klopstock's 4 I Parallel with English III, C. and D. Conference. (b) Private reading, directed by Professor

Prescribed (for German Course ,II.—(Freshman, year). , not taking French). Two hours a week. students .,'-- , , Die Braune, FIRST TERM: Literary criticism of Jansen's , Erica and Gothe's Herman und Dorothea. William Tell. SECOND TERM: Literary criticism of Schiller's , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

ORATORY AND ELOCUTION.

The work in this department is so 'arranged that each, stu- - dent may have the maximum of attention from the proiessor. There is a class for vocal drill and expression, with exercises in perfect carriage and gesture, interpretation and delivery. Students ,are required to speak before the class a certain number of times each term, and every year purses are awarded to the winners in a public contest. In the Senior, and Junior years, this contest consists of the delivery of original orations. ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS , and, on ex- Students may enter at any time during the year, their prior amination, will be assigned to the class for which to the attainments have fitted them; but it will be found most SePtem- , interest of the student to enter on the opening day in ber. •, s , required: Satisfactory testimonials of good conduct, will be during the from all new students; and from those who come of honorable school year from other institutions ,certificates dismissal will be required: ' • pass a Candidates for admission to advanced classes must studied satisfactory examination on all the subjects previously , by the class which they desire to join. reputation, , From certain preparatory schools of established exam- students, are admitted to the Freshman class without have coin- ination,"upon the principal's assurance that/ they herein pre- pleted the required amont of work along the lines cases, how- scribed, and are prepared to enter college.. In such ever, a detailed statement of the studies successfully completed certificate ss must accompany the principal's certificate. Such grammar must indicate an advance of four years beyond years' school studies, and the studies must be classical—four blanks- Latin and, at least, three years' Greek. 'Our entrance will be sent to candidates on application.' a sue- ,In all other cases, for admission to Freshman class, subjects. cessful examination is, required, in the following Equivalents in certain subject will be accepted.

I grammar, includ- LATIN.-(1).' Grammar.—The entire Latin . in a knowledge of a11 regular syntactical constructions; sen- translation into Latin, at sight, of complex English clauses, , tences, entailing the application of rules for relative HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

indirect discourse, and conditional sentences, etc. Prosody. All the rules for quantity, including increments of nouns and verbs. Application to hexameter and pentameter verse. - Scansion of Ovid and Virgil. • '

- (2). Composition.—Translation into Latin of " easy con- tinuous prose based on Ceesar and picero. This'requirement is of very special importance, and great weight will be given to it in the examination. The use of Cicero's Letters, as well --as his Orations, , as models for the acquirement of Latin' idiom, is strongly recommended to those preparing- to take this examination.

(3). Authors.—Nepos: Lives of Themistocles, Hannibal. Cesar: De Bello Galileo, two books. Ovid: Metamorphoses and Tristia, 1000 lines. Cicero: Selected Letters, De Senectute or De Amicitia, two of the Orations - against Catiline. Bucolics I and IV; Georgics, Book IV; 2Eneid, two books. For soine of these may_ bte substituted Phaedrus, Catullus, Sallust.

Grammar.—Etymology, complete.'(including the irregular and defective forms); entire syntax and its application; the Homeric dialect. -

(2). Composition.—Translation into Greek of , simple;' English sentences based on Xenophon's Anabasis.

(3). Authors.—Xenophon's Anabasis, Books I, II, III, -1 and IV.. Homer, Iliad, Books I, II, and VI. For the Ana- basis may be substituted XenoPhon's Cyropmdia, Dlemora- bilia or Hellenica. \ - N. B.—In assigning the matter above, the purpose of the. Faculty is, on the one hand, not to insist on quantity, and,-'on,

• Should a candidate, otherwise qualified, be unable to meet the requirements in Greek, he may take elementary Greek in his Freshman year and finish the Greek course before graduation. the other hand, not to accept the mere reading of a stated amount of assigned authors as sufficient preparation for col-, lege. in ,the discussion of the classic authors, both Greek and 'Latin, the candidate must be prepared to give a complete , grammatical analysis of every word, phrase and sentence,' and , to point out exceptional idioms, and must be informed on the chief points of collateral erudition connected with the text. be pre- ENGLISH.—Higher Grammar.—The candidate' must pared on the matter ,contained in Davidson and Alcock's "English Grammar and, Analysis," Nichol's Composition, Scott Denny's Composition Rhetoric, Coppen's Introduction to Rhetoric, or some equivalent works.

Composition.—A brief prose composition will be required, evidencing proficiency in narrative and critical writing. This for exercise will be based on books and , authors assigned reading and study. ' Questions,will be asked as to the subj ject-matter, method of treatment, structure and style of these \ books. Pair penmanship and accurate spelling will be considered as essential preliminary requirements.

The authors assigned for 1916-1917 are: Coleridge, The Ancient Mariner; Tennyson,, Holy Grail and Morte d'Arthur; Addison's Sir Roger de Coverley; *Macaulay, Essays on Milton and Addison; *Milton, Minor Poems; *Shakespeare; Macbeth The , \ or Merchant of Venice; *Burke on Conciliation; Lowell, Vision of Sir Launfal, Newman's Callista.

A careful study of the works marked thus * (subject-matter, form and structure) will be exacted; a general acquaintance with the other assigned books will be sufficient. , Eng., N. B.--Th,e Uniform College Entrance Requirements in work' ' lish, for' 1916 will be accepted, as will any fair equivalent in this department. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. • , HisTorty.—The History of the Oriental Nations, of Greece, Rome and England; Montgomery's History of the United , -States, or some equivalent Elements of Civics. • ' MATHEMATICS.—Elementary and Higher Algebra; Geometry, plane and solid.--Wentworth's Complete Algebra and Went- worth's Geometry, or works of equal grade. '

MODERN LANGUAGES.—The elements of grammar, including the irregular verbs; translation into English, at sight, of simple prose; grammatical analysis. One modern language, \other ,than English, is required, preferably French or German. In ' case a candidate should not be prepared to meet this re-, , q-airement, he will be obliged to follow an elementary course in either French or German during his Freshman year. • ,'• As indicated on the Time Schedule of Recitations, provision is made for special students, who may lack some of the requirements for unconditional entrance to Any regular class. , In special classes, the deficie4cy in Greek or 'Latin, or, both, is remedied during the first year, or the first term, according to the previous preparation of the student' and his cooperation in with his instructors. To be registered as a special student the College department, one must be a High 'School graduate , and must have completed three years of Latin. • Information about such special classes may be obtained by communicating with the Prefect of Studies. In some exceptional cases, special , students are allowed to ,discontinue' or omit a prescribed stidy, but with the express understanding that they thus cease to be candidates for the degree of Bachelor of Arts., Such students Are classified as , "out of course." _

THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY \CROSS. Organized 1869.

Rt. Rev. _Thomas D. Beaven, D.D., '70, Honorary President. 0 Rev. Edward J. Fitzgerald, '88, President. James E..'McConnell, 136;First Vice-President. Ion. Joseph H. Gainer, '99, Second Vice-President. John G. McTigUe, '00, Third Vice-President. John iF. Gannon, '96, Secretary-Treasurer.

- Executive Committee, Hon. David I. Walsh, '93. Rev. Michael J. Owens,'89. DT. Denis F. O'Connor,'93.

CONNECTICUT ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS. Organized Feb. 12, 1896.

William B. McCarthy, '10, President, , Francis A. Pallotti, '08, Vice-President. Rev. Charles F. Kelly, '05, Secretary. Rev. James J. McGettrick, '05, Treusurer.

Executive Committee, , Rev. Edward J. Plunkett, ex-'98. Francis E. K'oley, '08. Patrick J. Cawley, '13.7

.4.

6 - HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. \ WORCESTER'COUNTY ALUMNI ASSOCIkTION OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS. Organized 1898.

Rev. John M. Kenneyi '84, President. Rev. Patrick J. Madden,'00, Vice-President. Daniel P. Callahan, '02, Secretary. Matthew R. McCann, Jr., '02, Treasurer. / Executive Committee, Rev. John P. Phelan, '92; James D. Ryan,.'96. William H. Murphy, '03.

HOLY CROSS CLUB OF icEWf YORK. Organized 1906.

James F. Donnelly,'99, President. - James'J. Hopkins;'87, Vice-President. Dr. Frederick W. Rice, '02, Vice-President Edward J. Hogerty, '06, Secretary. Ambrose L. O'Shea, '03, Treasurer.

e• Directors/ • 's Thomas E. McDermott, ex-'92. John P. O'Brien; , Michael J. Daly,'95. John G. McTigue,'00. Dr. Peter J. Dulligan, '07. James A! Foley,'07. ' Richard A. White, '14. 7 Joseph T. Higgins,'16. y. George' J. McDonnell, '90.

,.„ , 4 , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN! I' 'i.,1,63 I . - HOLY CROSS CLUB OF BOSTON. Organized 1907_,

Hon. Thomas H. Dowd,'94, President. George E. Morris, '05, Vice-President. William J. Cahill, Jr., '07, Secretary. • Daniel J. Triggs, '09, Financial'Secretary. James E. Mahoney, '10, Treasurer.

Directors, , Joseph A.'McNamara, '15. ' Rev. Alexander A. Hamilton, 'SC.' John/ T. Sh‘ay,,'08. James A. Treanor,'95. Hon. Michael J. Connolly, '87. Joseph J. Reilly, '04. Dr. Thomas W. Wickham, '09. John B. Dore, '91. , James T. Connolly, '95. '

RHODE ISLAND ASSOCIATION, OF HOLY CROSS ALUMNI. ' Organized 1908.

Edward L. Halliwell, '03, President. A William S. Flynn, '07, Vice-President. , Hugh M. Devlin, '04, Secretary. James A. Byrne, '06, Treasurer.

Executive Committee, , • Rev. John H. McKenna, ".With the President, Vice-President,'Secretary and Treasurer.. „

• „

. ,, 64 :‘ HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

BRISTOL COUNTY ALUMNI ASSOCIATION \ OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS. Organized 1900.

Dr. William E. Synan, '89, President. Rev. Patrick. E. McGee, '85, Vice-President. J. Leo O'Gorman, '04, Secretary: ' Hon. Henry F.'Nickerson; ex-'98, Treasurer., ' Executke Com-mittee, Rev. Charles A. Donovan,'07. Hon. Edward F. Hanify, "04. Dr: John J. Gibbons, ex-'08. John E. Welch,'12. •

t BERKSHIRE COUNTY ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS. , , Organized 1903. / , \ Rev. JeremiahA. Riordan, '92, President.' Dr. E. Henry' Howard, '94, Thee-President. ,Dr. Thomas J. Norton, '01, Secretary. Thomas F.,Kane '05 Treasurer.

Executive Committee, John A. Ford,'05. ” Rev. William F. Davitt, '07. Walter G. Nagle, '12. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN:

HOLY CROSS CLUB OF NORTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA. Organized 1906.

Rt. Rev. Michael J. Hoban, D.D., ex-'74, Honorccry President. I William A. Corby, '06, President: , , Rev. Robert E. B. Gardner,'06, Vice-President. Edward II. Gibbons, ex-'00, Secretary-TreasUrer:

Executive Corninittee, Michael J. Costello, '00. • Augustine P. Conniff,'02. James F. O'Boyle, ex-'06. John J. Rady, '14. Rev. William J, Flynn, '04. Prank I. Curry, '14.

HOLY CROSS CLUB OF PHILADELPHIA Organized 'April, 1908. , , I William M. Hussie,'03, President. Joseph V. O'Drain, '04, Vice-President. Anthony T. Smyth, Secretary. .\ ,., James H. Gurley, ex-'12, Treasurer.., — 'Trustees,' , , • Daniel J. Kennedy, '12. Thomas L. Hoban,'13. Joseph A. Henderson, ex-'16. With, the President, Vice-President,' Secretary and. Treasurer. •

• •I

66 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.- • , CONNECTICUT VALLEY ASSOCIATION OF HOLY f CROSS ALUMNI. 1 Organized April 10, 1911.

Rt. Rev. Thomas D. Beaven, D.D., '70, Honorary President James H. Reilly, '98, President. Dr. Simon J. Russell, '90,,Vice -President. J. Watson Flannery, ex-'95, Secretary. • Dr. Thomas E. Cavanaugh, '96, Treasurer. /

- I Executive Committee, , Rev. Thomas A. McGovern, '91. Rev. Michael P. Kavanaugh,'93. Dr. Edward J. Hussey, '99. Rev. John A. Quigley,'02. Dr. James J. Norton,'04. James E. Haley, '08.

MERRIMAC VALLEY HOLY CROSS ALUMNI , ASSOCIATION. Organized June p, 1913.

Hon. Dennis J. Murphy, '94, president. Patrick J.' Reynolds, '12, Secretary. Dr..Francis A. Finnegan, '97, Treasurer.

Executive Committee P/ , 7 Hon. Dennis J. Murphy,, '94. ,Dr. Francis A. Finnegan,'07. 1 Patrick J. Reynolds, / '12. •••••

HOLY tROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

HOLY CROSS ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF CENTRAL' AND WESTERN NEW YORK. Organized February 8, 1915. ,

Leon A. Selman, '10, President. Dr. Frank J. McCormick, ex-'10, Vice-President. • : 'J. Emmet Murphy, ex-'15, Secretary. I. ,,E. Leland Mooney,'13, Treasurer. , ) EXecutive Committee, , Charles W. Schmidt, ex-'72. , John H. Beckley, '08. - Rev. D. Francis Curtin, '10. Cornelius F. Deneen,'12. - William J. Lawless, ex-'14. _William E. McClusk0„ '15. „

HOLY CROSS CLUB OF PLYMOUTH COUNTY. Organized November 18, 1915.

,Dr. James H.'Drohan, ex-'91, President. John J. Barry, '05, Vice-President.' James P. Moran, _704, Secretary. t John M. Murphy, ex-'03, Treasurer.

Executive Committee, John H. Kendregan, '02. • /

, / , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE' BULLETIN. -;

'HOLY CROSS CLUB OF EASTERN NEW YORK., " Organized April 260_916.

Daniel H. Prior, ex-'10, President.: s 1; , Rev. John E. Smith, '96, Vice-President. JosePh F. X. Devane,'12, Treasurer. , , John A. FitzOerald,1.3, Secretary. ,

Executive Committee, „ , Rt. Rev. Joseph A. Delaney, ex-'99.' Rev. Edward M. Brady, '80. Dr. William D. Collins, '03. , Dr. Richard A. Lawrence, Jr.,' '03.1 •

'11

.1 , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE'BULLETIN

THE LEAGUE OF THE SACRED HEART. • ' The League of the Sacred Heart was established in the college on the first of November, 1888. It has ever since been a most efficacious means of propagating among the studentS the practice of a most tender devotion to the Sacred Heart of our Lord.' OFFICERS. Local Director, Rev. WILLIAM C. NEVILS, S. Assistant Local Director,1 GODFREY,A. KASPAR, S. J. Head Pidmoters, William L. Lebling, '17, Walter E. Drury, '19, William J. Bousha,'18, William C. McNamee,'2 Harold J. Regan, '17, Secretary

Promoters, ; SENIOR CLASS, John E. Connors, Philip F. McAntff, William J: Duffy, ,. James A. McCarthy, John J. DUmphy, John J. Norton,1 , George F. Fynn, Francis X. Shea, •Joseph L. Genereux, Lansing K. Tiffany, Robert H. MahOney, /14 1 Joseph F. _Whalen. ,

JUNIOR CLASS. , ' Joseph W. Connors,' Edward L. Gallagher, , George H. Ewing, ' Joseph F. McDonough,- Johm,E. Finn; , ,Frederick ,11; McManus, - Arthur H. GagnOn, Charles J. McNamara, ' HOLY 'CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Andrew J. McPartland, Clarence E.' Sloane, -, - Aubrey J. Pothier, ' Andrew L. Sullivan,: Stephen L. Sadler, James E. Sullivan, ' Francis M Skehan, Harry White.,_

, SOPHOMORE CLASS. Alexander F. Carson,' James A., Murphy, ' George A. Codaire, s Francis J. O'Donnell, • Martin E. Connors, James E. O'Donnell, . Raymond J. Crawford, Thomas A. O'Donnell, Robert F. Donahoe, , William J. O'Sullivan, Frederick G. Driscoll, Albert L. Paul, Charles'D. Foley, Jr., — Edward J. Reidy, Edward T. Foley, , George B. Rennie, , Henry T. Ford, Edward J. Schuster, John J. Gardner, Thomas J. Smith, John L. Harrigan, Herbert P. Sullivan, John J. McCarthy, P. Henry Sullivan, - Charles L. McCormick, William A.,Walsh. Willard M., McMahon, Joseph K. Welsh. - ,

FRESHMAN CLASS. J. Le Grand Bell, _ ' John E. Fenton, John J. Brazell, - J. Celerin Genereux, Jeremiah J. Bresnahan, Harold J. Gleason,, Thomas A. Burke, George E. Hogan, Walter J. Buckley, William A. Lynch, George L. Conley, Cyril C., Marrion, John J. Connelly, - Joseph H. McCarthy, Francis E. Delaney, J. Gerard Mears; Joseph A. Dugan, Joseph C. Nugent, James F. Egan,' , Arthur J. O'Leary, John W. Fay, Thomas E. Ronan,`, Thomas F. Fitzgerald;' Francis J. Toolin Frederick A. York. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. ; SODALITY OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION.. , , , This sodality was organized on December 8th, 1844, and aggregated to the Roman Prima-Primaria on April 10th, 1846, under the patronage of St. Aloysius. There are two divisions, one for Seniors and Juniors, the other for Sophomores and Freshmen. The object of the Sodality is the fostering of a filial devotion to the mother of God and the practice of virtue -and piety among its members.

OFFICERS OF THE SENIOR-JUNIOR, DIVISION'. ,Rev. Francis X. A. Byrne,'S. J., Director.

PREFECTS. I First Term: , , Second Term: John J. Dumphy,'17. William J. Ryan,'17.

ASSISTANTS 'First Term: Second Term:, Thomas E. O'Connell,'17 Robert H. Mahoney,17,,, George F. Boesch,' Jr., '17 ,'John J. Dumphy,'17 s SECRETARY. Joseph W. Connors,'18. _ REGULATOR& \, Jeremiah P. Sheehan, '18 , John A. O'Brien, '18

CONSULTORS. William A. Hanlon,'17, Edward J. Harrigan, '18, Nicholas E. Bates, '17, Cornelius J. Holland,, '18. \ Thomas E. O'Connell,'17, Thomas H. Mahoney, '18,, v Arthur H. Gagnon,,'18. 4 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. •

OFFICERS OF THE SOPHOMORE-FRESHMAN'DIVISION' ',Rev. Peter A. Oates, S. J. Director. , 'PREFECT. IR° F. Hayes, '19. • ."ASSISTANTS. First Term:. Second Term: •T, Francis Dumphy,/19.' John H. Povah, '19. SECRETARY. William A. Beattie, '20. REGULATORS. . Paul A. Lyons;'20 Thomas F. Fitzgerald, '20. . ORGANISTS. Dennis W. Harrington, '19: Henry F. Casey, r • CONSULTORS. , • , William'J. O'Sullivan, '19, J. Gerard Mears, '20, ,

Frederick G. Driscoll, '19, ' Michael J. Doody,'20, N Thomas J. Smith,'19, • William A. Beattie, '20, (Williaio. P. Collins, '19, Dermod C. Flinn, '20, Alexander F. Carson,'19, Le Grand J. Bell, ,20, Raphael E. Ford, '20. A

.. • DAY SCHOLARS' SODALITY1. This iSociety was organized as a branch of the Sodality 91, the Immaculate Conception in May, 1903, and was' aggregated to the'Roman Prima Primaria, in May; 1904; pnder the 'Patron- age''of St. Stanislaus. '

r HOLY , CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN: 7

OFFICERS. ' Philip A. Conniff, S. J.,.Moderator.

PREFECT. Francis M. Hickey, '17.

FIRST ASSISTANT. James A. McCarthy, '17.• ,

SECOND ASSISTANT. Joseph F. Murphy, '19.

SECRETARY. Richard, A. Goggin, 19.

TREASURER. T. Francis Hayes,'19.

CONSULTORS. , ' Joseph F. Whalen, '17, , James J.,McGrail,!1.9, - John J. Hagerty,-'18, T.,Lawrence Foran, '20, s: •

, B. J. F. DEBATING SOCIETY. This society was organized in 1846 and named after the,1 Rt. Rev. Benedict Joseph Fenwick, the founder of Holy Cross College. It is essentially a debating society, aiming at the,promotion of literary knowledge, the'cultivation of eloquence and readiness hi debate. Membership is limited to the Senior and Junior classes. •

OFFICERS. , Rev. John X. Pyne, S. J., Moderator.'

1, : 7 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. .1 -

, PRESIDENT. _ First Term:' , Second ‘Ter'iit; - ; 4 , Joseph T. Dillon '17 Arthur J. Mulholland, "17

,VICE-PRESIDENT.' Robert J. Gartland, '18 Frederik R.. McManus, '1 , SECRETARY. - • William F. Connell,'18 - Jeremiah M. Reardon, 181

TREASUItER: 'Arthur H. Gagnon,18.\

CENSOR; Cyril. F. O'Neil, '17 Vincent P. Pentony,

, ,Subjects Debated ' •• In the B. J. F. Debating Society daring the Year. Resolved: ,That President 'Wilson's suggestion for a world-wide ae-_ ceptance of the Monroe Doctrine is altogether wise. '- Resolved: 'That the Adamson Bill is not for the best interests of the United States. Resolved:, That the United States Government should enact\ a law framed upon the Canadian /Act for the settlement disputes between railroads engaged in interstate commerce and their employees. Resolved: That Russia would be better off as an autocracy than as a, democracy. 7 Resolved: That the Rockefeller model school at Columbia should be the 1 foundation foe our public school system. ' Inter-Class, Public\ Debate—Resolved.1 That the United States should establish a government-owned merchant marine. The B. J. F. also held a prize "Banquet Speaking Contest."' The wie- ners were (I) Raymond T. B. Kelly, '18, (2), George F. Roe'sch, Jr., '1.7, (3) Joseph T. Dillon, '17. I HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN; 5

PHILOMA4HIC SOCIETY.' This society was founded in 1873. According to Article II of ;the Constitution, "the object of the society is to cultivate in its members the faculty of debating and to afford them an opportunity of acquiring information on subjects which 'shall be principally of an economic, political or sociological character." Membership is limited to members of the Sopho- more and Freshman classes.

OFFICERS. Rev. Francis P. Donnelly, S. J., Moderat9r:-,

PRESIDENT. First Term:. • Secon,' d Term: , John N: Stanislaus,'19 T. Francis Dumphy, VICE-PaEsmENT. Edward T. Kaveney,,'20.

TREASURER. Edward A. Dinneen, '20 John J. A. Timms,'1

SECRETARY. Thomas E. O'Donnell, '20 Florian G. Ruest,'20

CENSOR. • Edward R Brennan,'19 John S. Sexton, 719 Subjects Debated In, the Philomathic Society during the year. Resolved: That the classics are a better means of training the mind s than mathematics. \' Resolved: That motion pictures are more injurious than beneficial. Resolved: That a Catholic political party should be formed in ,the ' United States. / Resolved:, That the United States should make a formal protest, to Japan against its treatment of China. MI(

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I Resolved: That the 'elective system of studies is, more beneficial than a prescribed course.' , 4 Resolved: That a three-fourths decision ofa jury be sufficient for con- demnation or acquittal in criminal cases. Reso/ved: That the eight-hour day be made universal.

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FITTON DEBATING SOCIETY. This society was organized in September, 1915, and named in honor of Rev. James Fitton, the pioneer of Holy Cross. The purpose of the society is identical with that of the Philomathic , Society and it recruits its members from the same sources, the Freshman and Sophomore classes. It was started in the hope that more individual profit might'be'derived from two small '- societies than from a single large one and that the spirit Of, rivalry between two societies of the, same standing might be a 'stimulus, to debating. The society holds two public debates ' annually with the Philomathic Society, one in' December akd one in May., , OFFICERS. , Moderator, George D. Bull, S. J.

PRESIDENT. . I , • First Term: f , Second Term: , Edward J. Owens,'19 P. Henry Sullivan,'19. , VICE-PRESIDENT. D. Joseph Greeley, '19 yatil A. Lyons,'20

SECRETARY. Paul A. Lyons,'20 James F. Egan,'20

TREASURER. Clement McGovern, '20 Philip H. Breen,''

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CENSOR. Edward J. Reidy, '19 \ Subjects Debated in the Fitton Debating Society During the Year Resolved: That the Democratic party should be returned to power. menace Resolved: That'Universal Woman Suffrage would constitute. a , to the Christian family. Resolved: That President Wilson's handling of the Mexican gituation , is reprehensible. t ,

Resolved: That Congress acted in the best interest of the country in 6 passing the Adamson &hour Bill. ' Resolved: That the'United States should have the most powerful navy in the world., k Resolved: That the :United States should make a formal protest to Japan against the latter's policy in China. Resolved: That the Electoral College should be abolished and direct elections be substituted in its stead. Resolved: That the United States would not be justified in declaring war against Germany even though she continue with' her present policy. Resolved: That the Pershing Expedition should not have been with-. , drawn from Mexico. Resolved: That the Monroe Doctrine should be abolished. Resolved: That compulsory military training would be for the best terests of the United States. Resolved: That the United States should become a member of the proposed "League to Enforce Peace." Resolved: That the United States should possess a navy as powerful 'as that of any other nation in the world.

THE DRAMATIC SOCIETY. The first dramatic' societies established at the college were the "Pakachbag Dramatic Club," founded in 1840, and, the "Smithsonian Ethiopian Minstrel Club," established the same, year. The Dramatic Club was reorganized under the former _ name in 1864. The society was established on its present basis' •

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• in 1889. Its chief aim is to promote elocution by training the students in dramatic art. Classic dramas are presented each 1'1 year with marked success. \ I Rev. John W. Coveney, S.J., Moderator, , ,Francis J. Horan, '17, President. $ ' John F. Dolan, '17, Vice President , Dennis W. Harrington, '19, S'ecretary. Joseph N. McCormick, '18, Treasurer. •

THE HOLY CROSS PURPLE.

THE HOLY CROSS PURPLE is a monthly magazine published by the students of the college. Its aim is to cultivate a high literary taste among the students by exercising them in both' , critical and creative composition. s It serves also as a bond that keeps the Alumni in, touch with their Alma Mater, chronicling their successes and telling them briefly the important happenings of college life.

Rev. Charles L. Kimball, S. J., Moderator::

Si FACULTY MANAGER AND 'TREASURER. Francis X J. Downey, S. J.

BOARD OF EDITORS George F. Roesch, Jr., Editor-in-Chief. Joseph B. Hannon,'17, Aubrey J. Pothier, '18, Robert H. Mahone,:17, Stephen L. Sadler, '18, Thomas E. O'Connell, '17, Edward V. Killeen,' Jr.,,'19, Raymond T B Kelly, '18, Eugene W. Roesch,'19, , Edward F. A. Mack, John N. Stanislaus, '19. 1A

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.'. BUSINESS MANAGERS. Joseph W. Connors,'18, ' Gerald F. Harrington,'18 William J. O'Sullivan, '19.

i MUSICAL SOCIETIES. ' The aim of the following societies is the culture of vocal and instrumental music. Members lend their services to vari: aus exercises in the Chapel and in Fenwick Hall. Every en- couragement is given and ample facilities are furnished to all - Wishing to become members. ,

THE ORCHESTRA. OFFICWRS.

_ Philip A. Conniff, S.'J., Moderator; , George H. Ewing,'18, President.. 'Edward F. A. Mack;'18, Vice-President. Thomas F. Burke, IS,'Seer' etary. George A'. Codaire;'19, Treasurer, Charles L. McCormick,'19, Librari'an. VIOLINS. George H. Ewing, '18,a Timothy, F. Daley,''20; 0 William F. Connell, '18, Edward A. Dinneen,:'20, , • Joseph W. Connors,'18, Edward F. Keresey, '20, tdward J. Reidy, '19, Francis J. Sylvia,'20, I , Richard A. Goggin, '19, FrankiJ. Williams,'20, Joseph V. McCabe, '19, Thomas W. Ryan, '20. L. CELLO., Edward F. A. Mack, '1 p. • • a , .01

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••• BASS VIOL. James K. Donaghy,'19, Norman H. Fortier, 0

CORNETS. Thomas F. Bur e, ' • • George A. Codaire, '19, Raphael E. Ford, '20. ,

TROMBONE. Leo F. McAndrews, -

DRUMS. Francis M. Dooley,'18.

PIANO. Charles L. McCormick,'19.' ,

THE CHOIR AND GLEE CLUB. Rev. John W. Coveney, S. J.,' Moderator. , Stephen L. Sadler, '18, President. Cornelius J. Holland, '18, Vice-President. Dennis W. Harrington, '19, Secretary. James C. Keefe, '19, Treasurer. , Dennis W. Harrington, Pianist and Organist. -

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" AQUINAS CLUB. - This society was organized in 1913. Its object is to incul cate and develop an intimate knowledge of vital Ethical and S'ociological issues. Membership is restricted to the Senior Class., s HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.. 1

OFFICERS. • Francis J. McNiff, S. J., Moderator. President, Jerome-J. Collins,'17. .1 Vice-President, Thomas J.'Todarelli, _Secretary,' Frank J. Horan, '17. , Treasurer, J. Henri Bnyle, '17. -

THE HOLY'CROSS SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY. This society was organized in 1908 to foster an interest , in science among its members and to enable them to keep iii touchwith current scientific progress by means of lectures and papers prepared for its meetings. Membership is limited to the Senior and Junior classes. OFFICERS. William R. Cullen, S. J. Moderator.

PRESIDENT. J. Henri Bayle, '17.

VICE—PRESIDENT. _ George H. Ewing,'18.

SECRETARY. • James B. Whalen, '17.:

TREASURER. Edward P. Cook, '17.

s THE PASTEUR CHEMICAL ACADEMY, The Academy was organized in 1914 from the students of the Sophomore class. Its object is to further the knowledge of the industrial applications of the principles of General Chem- istry. Eligibility to membership is based on class standing'. , V

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Weekly meetings are held in which lectures are given by mem-. •,bers of the Academy. 5. ' 1 , OFFICERS. , ; 'John A. Frisch, S. J., Moderator.,

PRESIDENT. Herbert C. Gates

• VICE-PRESIDENT. , Joseph J. McCawley.

SECRETARY. D. Joseph Greeley "

CRITIC. Christopher A. lieiley • Lectures were, delivered in the Pasteur Chemical AcademY, during the year on the followino., subjects: " , " • Our Dye Problem and How We Are Solving It, Mr. John A. Frisch, S. J- 31cCormich • Sanitation and the City (motion pictures)', Mr. Charles L. „Mr. J. McCulloch • Chemistry and Cotton (motion pictures), James' , Garbage Disposal in Our Modern Cities, (lantern slides), , Prof. Frederic Bonnet, Jr. (Professor of Sanitation, Worcester Polytechnic.Institute) ,i Talbot The Pure Food Law (lantern slides), ,‘ ' Prof. Henry P. (Dean of Chemistry Dept., Mass. Inst. Tech.) • Purpose, Method, and Extent of Food Adulteration (motion pictures), , ' Mr. John E Ratigan Limitless Raw Materials of the South (lantern slides),, Mr. M. A. BaYes • (Bureau of Commercial Economics, Washington; D. C.) Gibbons The Smoke Problem, Mr. Joseph F. Alchemy, Past and Present (lantern s1ide0, Prof. Walter L. Jenningg: (Prof. of Organic Chemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute) J. Petroleum (lantern slides), „ Rev. George L. Coyle, S. History of Illumination, (motion pictures),, Mr. Henry K. Scanlon Illuminating Gas (motion pictures), \ Mr. John II. Allen The Art of Paper-Making (motion pictures); 'Mr. Frncis A. MurP1,157

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Chemistry in the Textile Industries (motion pictures), Mr. Eugene W. Roesch The Role of the Chemist in the Cement Industries (motion pictures), Mr. Edward V. Killeen, Jr. Establishing Our Own Clay Industries , Mr. John J: McCarthy Fertilizers (motion pictures), , Mr. D. Joseph Greeley , Can An American Potash Industry Be Established? Mr. James II. Nestor Explosives (motion pictures) , Rev. George L. Coyle, S. J. Corrosion ,of Iron, Prof. William II. Walker (Industrial Research Dept., Mass. Inst. Tech.), , Beer and Its Manufacture, Mr. Francis P. Craig, Phil Raw Materials of Canada (motion pictures), Mr. L. 0.' Armstrong (Bureau of Commercial Economics, Washington, D. C.) • , History of a Steel Rail (motion pictures), Mr. Laurent A. Angers The Chemistry of Photography, Mr. Edwin J. Owens

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION. The object of this association is to furnish the„ students of the college with the best facilities for the'promotion of general athletics, as well as moral and 'financial support, for the maintenance of representative athletic teaths. ' OFFICERS. Rev. Francis X. A: Byrne, S. J., Moderator. , , Thomas J.'Faherty,' A.B., '08," Graduate Manager. Edward J: Russell, '17, President. 1' :John J. McNamara,'17, Vice-President. :John J." McFadden, '18, Secretary. John W. Mahoney, 1.18, Treasurer. William L. Lebling, '17, Manager of Football Team. ,'Edward J. Russell,' '17, Manager of Baseball ,Team.. "- Archibald F. McGrath, '17, Manager of TraCk Team. r , Lansing K.,Tiffany, '17, Manager of'Tennis Tea in... 'Bartholomew P. Sullivan, Physical Instructor and', Track - Coach. Jesse' Burkett, Baseball Coach. Luke L. Kelly, Football Coach. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

STUDENTS' LIBRARY BOARD.' The Students' Library, which at present contains about 5,500 volumes, was opened for general use in the'fall of 18952 Previously, reading matter was supplied from the libraries , of the various literary and debating societies. These special libraries were generously donated to the general library., -

OFFICERS; Walter F. Cunningham, S. J.. Moderator.

LIBRARIANS. 'Henry E. Winston, '17, Librarian-in-Chief. Jeremiah P. Sheehan, '18, Assistant Librarian-in-Chief.,

ASSISTANTS. John J. Dumphy, '17, Daniel J. McLinden, '17, George F. Roesch, Jr., '17, Eugene W. Roesch, '19, P. Henry Sullivan,'19; \ J. Woods Sweeney, '19.

T. JOHN • BERCHMANS SANCTUARY SOCIETY. The St. John Berchmans Sanctuary Society aims at fos-, 'tering a spirit of religious decorum' and becoming reverence serving at the altar, • OFFICERS., , • Berchmans J. Boland, S. J., Moderator.

MASTERS OF CEREMONIES. Henry E..Winston,'17 , John J. Dumphy,-'17

THURIFERS. William S. Glasheen, '18, Leo T. Fcix, '19, William M. O'Neil, '18, James F. O'Neil, '19 s Robert J. Gartland, '18, Arthur J. Wallingford,'19.

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ACOLYTES. George A. Codaire, '19, Leo F. Hayes, '19, Charles D. Foley, Jr., '19, William J. ' D. Joseph Greeley, '19, George' B. Rennie, '19. s 3IEMBRe.

JUNIORS. • M. Anderson, Joseph N. McCormick, Stephen L. Sadler.

SOPHOMORES. John H.Allen, 5WillardM. McMahon, 31. Henry Burke, , Francis H. Murphy, Y Edward F. Brennan, William'J. O'Sullivaii, William P. Collins, , Edward J. Reidy, Walter E. Drury, - Lawrence E. Rockwell, Jean R:Fortin, , Dominic A..Roin.a., Thomas E. Hickey, EdWArd J. Schuster, John J. Lane, J.,Woods Sweeney, John W. Maher, Thomas J. Toole; ' Joseph B. McDonnell; Joseph M. Walsh • FRESHMEN. William A. Beattie, Joseph M. Lynch, ' James W. Delaney, William H. Lynch, John E. Fenton; J. Gerard Mears, George A. Garvey, Leo F. McAndrews, George E. Hogan, Eugene A.-McCabe,', ,Edward J. Jennings, • Herman G. McGrath, Thomas E. Ronan. • Members, 50.- •

DONATIONS

• / •••••. Grateful mention is here made of the following benefactors and their gifts. Right Reverend Thomas D. Beaven, D.D.,:70, Bishop of Springfield, and the Rever,end Clergy of the Diocese of Spring- , field for "a monument of their priestly devotedness to , the principle of Higher Education as championed by the Church" —the Memorial of the Diocese of Springfield,—known as "Beaven THE ALUMNI OF THE COLLEGE—For their contributions to the . funds for "Alumni Hall" and "Diamond Jubilee." CLASS OF 1891—On the occasion of its twenty-fifth year of graduation for a donation of five hundred dollars. Atu3iNcs OF THE CoLLEGE—For' a gift of twelve thousand • dollars. ' TIIE REVEREND PATRICK B. PHELAN,'69, SCHOLARSHIPS—A gift of sixteen thousand dollars from Reverend Patrick B. Phelan, 4 • '69, LL D,'13, pastor of the Church of the Sacred Heart, Holyoke, Mass., to found two scholarships providing board, tuition and lodging for graduates of the Sacred + Heart School, Holyoke, MaSs. , THE HENRY VINCENT .MCCABE SCHOLARSHIP—A bequest of five = ' thousand dollars by the will of Miss Mary McCabe, Provi- dence, ,R. I., to found a scholarship in , memory of her brother, Henry Vincent McCabe, for a deserving student.', THE REV. WILLIAM 11. IIITZPATRkK, '62, LL D, '12, Boston, Mass., _Estate—For a further bequest of one thousand six hundred dollars. THE REVEREND MICHAEL H. KITTREDGE, '75, SCHOLARSHIP---A bequest of five thousand dollars from the will of Reverend Michael H. Kittredge,'75, late pastor of St John's Church,' Clinton, Mass., to found a scholarship for a ' deserving , student

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RICHARD HEALy, Worcester, Mass—For a gift of ten thousand -dollars to the DianiOnd Jubilee Fund Of the College. MRS. RICHARD HEALy, Worcester, Mass.—For gift of a flag pre-: _ sented to the College on Patriots' bay. JAMES , T. Cu'AimiNos, '88, ESQ., Fall River, Mass.--=-For a Stand - of colors presented to the Reserve Meters' Training Corps:': ,DR. JOHN T. BOTTOMLEY,'89, Bo/sten-, Mass:—For donatiOn' of many volumes to' the Library. . REV, JAMES J. HUSSEY,'95—For donation Of money to the B. J. F. Debating Society. ' 14 HON. P. .-A.MBROSE KENNEDY, '97, Woonsocket,* R. I.—For ,Con7 r , gressionaLReports, Documents and Bills. JOSEPH HIGGINS, T. '16, Worcester, Mass.—For donation of all' • cups, ' shields and medals won in athletic, contests during his College career,' presented to the Holy Cross Athletic , Association.

ANDREW B. KELLY, '17, New York, N. Y.—For!donation of a gold medal won in championship athletic contest, presented to' the Holy Cross Athletic , Association.' ' EUGENE W. HOESCH,'19, New York, N. Y.—For a collection of I skins and other specimens presented to the Museum.' , JAMES J. DONAGHY,1.8, New Bedford, Mass.—For a number OT ' interesting and' valuable anatomical specimens of some of' the large marine animal, presented to the'Biological Dc-, partment.

Miss ANNABEL COSTELLO, Lowell, Mass.—For I a gift , to the :Faculty of the College of an Aeolian Orchestrelle and several steel engravings, in memory of her brother, Reverend k ' George A. Costello, '90. A ANNE MISS CALLAHAN, Worcester Mass.—For a gift of,a steel engraving and antique furniture. DR. GEORGE MCALEER, Worcester, Mass.—For a donation of one thousand dollars "as a nucleus of a Library Fund.",

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HARRY/WORCESTER Smrrx; Worcester, Mass.—For donation of books to the College Library. THE UNION INSTITUTION OF SAVINGS, Boston, Mass.—For gift - c of an illuminated post-clock, presented to the College , J. Kelly, '80, Treasurer.- through the courtesy of Thomas _ INSTITUTE.—Annual Re- Tim DIRECTORS OF THE, SMITHSONIAN 'ports of the Bureau of Ethnology, Smithsonian Contribu- tions to Knowledge, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collec- tions, etc, Acknowledgment is made to the Smithsonian Institute of Washington, D. C., for very kindly contribut- ing to the College Museum a set of duplicate fossils (Pal- eontological Series) and a set of duplicate recent molluscs, - as well as to Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, through whose request the abpve collections were obtained. for various public documents and Thanks are also/• due copies of his inaugural address to His Excellency, the Governor of Massachusetts;' for Congressional Reports, Documents and Maps, to Hon. Henry Cabot, Lodge and Hon. John W. Weeks, -United States Senators from Massachusetts;'and to the Hon. Samuel E. Winslow, Member of Congress from Massachusetts. 'hip DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS wishes to acknowledge t---e,• receipt of many documents from the United States Department of - :of Labor, the Federal Trade COmmission and the Bureau Railroad Economics. To the many friends of the College whoin public speeches and addresses before the Faculty and Student body manifested their earnest interest in the welfare of Holy Cross, sincere and cordial thanks are expressed. Especially- do vc'e wish to - mention: I Hon. Charles S. Whitman, Governor of New York. Hon. David I. Walsh, '93, ex-Governor of AIassachusetts. In-' , Dr. , Ira N.: Hollis, President Worcester Polytechnic ;sititute. ,n•

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 9 - Prof., Henry P. Talbot, Dean of ChemiWy Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. . , - Prof. Frederic Bonnet, Jr., Worcester Polytechnic In- stitute. • Prof. Walter L. Jennings, Worcester Polytechnic Institute: , John F. Crosby, Esq., Boston; Mass. Hon. Edward T. McSweeney, ex-Chairman Directors Port• of Boston, Mass. Bev. Matthew C. Gleeon, U. S. N., Chaplain Newport Training Station. Dr. Michael F. Fallon, '84, Surgeon-in-Chief, St. Vincent Hospital, Worcester, Mass. - • Dr. Harry P. Cahill, '07, Harvard Medical School. , Harry Worcester Smith, Park Commissioner, Worcester, Mass. CLASS REGISTER--1916-1917. *Indicates "Out of Course."

SENIOR. ' C Bates, Nicholas E., Jr.. New York, N: Y.,, • Bayle, J. Henri Rochester, N. Y. ' Bergen, Joseph M Adams, Mass. Boland, William P North Brookfield, Mass: Bulger, John F Pittsfield, Mass. Cain, Joseph F Greenfield, Mass.' • Callan, William V Worcester, Mass. Cannon, James E Windsor Locks, Conn. Carmody, Raymond L Springfield, Mass. Collins, Jerome J Scranton,' Pa. Connors, John E Fall River, Mass. ' *Cook, Edward P Quincy, Mass'. Curran,' Joseph L Hawley, Pa., Curtin, John W., .Pittsfield, Mass. — Daley, Timothy .3" f' • aterbury Conn: deGrandpre,4 C. Gerard E Plattsburg,'N. Y. Delaney, John B ' Waterbury, Conn. Dillon, Joseph T New York, N. Y. Dolan, John F...... Worcester, Mass. , Donohue, Joseph T 6 Worcester, Mass.' ' 4 Drohan, William E • Whitinsville, Mass. • Duffy, William J Fall River, Mass.' I Duggan, ,Walter E Whitinsville, Mass. Dumphy,'John J...... Springfield, Mass. Dunphy, Fabian S Newport, R. I. , • Dunphy, John J.,' Jr.. o Worcester, Mass.- Foran, William A ' Worcester, Mass. , Fynn, George F • .Rumford, Ro I. ' G'en6reux, Joseph L Webster, Mass., ••4 Hammil, Theodore F •Hudson, Mass. / Hanlon, ,William A I ' Adams, Mass. ' Hannon,' Joseph B Waterbury, Conn. 7 ''Henry, Robert'T .Pawtucket, R. I. 6 Henzel, Norbert J Albany, N. Y. • Hickey, Francis M • Worcester, Mass., Higgins, John M Wellsville, N. Y. s, Holland, John T Worcester, Mass. CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN:: ' H H' , .Horan, Francis J...... 4...... , ...... Denver, Colo. , ' • Kean, J. Harry — Manchester, N. H. , Kelly, Andrew B New York, N. E ' - Kenary, Robert A Cherry Valley, Mass. Klenk, W. Clifford..., New York, N. Y. 'Lafreniere; Edgar J ,' Allenton, R. I: Leahy, Walter L ' Worcester, Mass., 1 Lebling, William L ' Greensburg, Pa. - , - Linnehan;'Edward H Pittsfield, Mass. - Loughlin, Eugene ,S 1 Greenwich, Conn. • Ifagnant, Joseph'E', / Hamilton, R, I. • Mahoney, Robert H , Norwich, Conn.' , Manning, John J ' - , Fall River, Mass. t. . , Mara, Francis J Worcester, Mass. , Mc kniff Philip F ' ' Wilkes-Barre, Pa. ' McCarthy, James A Susquehanna, Pa.' ' McCarthy, James A ' Worcester, Mass." McElwee,'James F ' -,...... Peoria„ Ill. * , McGrath, Archibald F • ' Brooklyn, N. Y. McLinden, Daniel J ' - Providence, R. I. - McNamara, John J 'Lowell, Mass. *Moran, Edward J 1 " Haverhill, Mass. - Moran, John F. ,I ,, , Lowell, Mass. , Morrill, Harry J ,..- ..Milford, Mass. ' '. Mulholland, Arthur J . Brookline, Mass.' ,- Murphy, Cornelius E Malden, Mass. , , Murphy, Francis H , Stamford,, Conn. Noonan, Simon ' ..'.. . Worcester, Mass.'- Norton, John J - Somerville, Mass. `,-• i O'Brien, James It Pittsfield, Mass.'" O'Brien, John C ' , Gouverneur, N. , Y. , O'Brien, Joseph H ' ,.. Colchester,: Conn, O'Brien', Thomas 11 Worcester, Mass. O'Connell,' Thomas E — Washington,, D. C. H O'Connell, William LWorcester;, Mass. .O'Connor, John G ' ' Worcester, Mass. , O'Neil, Cyril F. , Akron, Ohio O'Neill, Arthur B Cherry Valley, Mass. Powderly, Albert G Randolph, Mass. ; Regan, Harold Sbmerset, Mass. J.• , Roesch, George F., Jr New York, N. Y. Ronan, George J...., ,Buffalo, N. Y. • ,' Russell, Edward J . , , Hinsdale, Mass. ' Ryan, Paul G • . Leominster, Mass. ' Ryan, William J' ' 4 i' •Hinsdale, Mass. , .' Shea, Francis X" ' Everett, Mass. ,Sullivan, Walter F ' East Pepperell, Mass.. . Talaska, Walter P ' Rochester, N.' , Tiffany, Lansing' K Inlet, New York Todarelli, Thomas 3 'Poughkeepsie, N. Y. , \ , • • I,, • , 92 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN..

Travis, James L . Waterbury, Conn. Whalen, James B Manchester, N. H. , •,' Whalen, Joseph F , 1 Worce'ster, Mass. - Winston, Henry E t Lynn, Mass. \ . Zimmerman Gerard' M Buffalo, N. Y. ? . , JUNIOR A. , Bell, Harold E , 1 Worcester, Mass. Pittsfield, Mass. \ • Bousha, William J Bowen, William C Worcester, Mass. ., Burke, John J. C ' Worcester, Mass. Burke, Thomas F r Springfield, Mass. ' Chisholm, Joseph-A i ..Arlington, Mass. Comer, Robert J Worcester, Mass. "'' William' R Worcester, Mass. •..- ,- Curran, Dooley, Francis M Portland, Me. Doyle, Elmer F South Royalton, Vt. Foley, Francis A Worcester, Mass. Griffin, Edward R. J Clinton, Mass. - Hagerty, John J Worcester, Mass. ' Haggerty, Francis I Chicopee, Mass. , Portland, Me. Harrigan, Edward J \\ Hehir, John F ' Worcester, Mass., Kelly, Raymond T. B Gardner, Mass. ' Mass. 4 Lon..,,, Patrick E ,..Worcester, ,Mahoney, Cornelius D Westfield, Mass. Mahoney, Thomas H., Jr - Westfield, Mass.' , Lowell, Mass. - McPadden, John J , " Mullin, Francis T ,..Rochdale, Mass. Neary, Thomas F ' Worcester, Mass. Nellon,' John S Dorchester, Mass. • O'Brien, J Emmet Burlington, Vt. O'Connor, Timothy F Worcester, Mass. , O'Neil, William M ,. , Renssalaer, N. Y. ‘ J ; Worcester, Mass. ' •' O'Neill, Daniel Purcell, James Q Worcester, Mass. • ` Redican, James J ,.Worcester, Mass. Reid, Richard A 1 Augusta, Ga.. ; , ' Shaughnessy, Lawrence L. J ' f Clinton, Mass. - Shea, George A ,, Worcester, Mass. s I. Sullivan, Andrew L Newport, R. Boston, Mass. ., Teehan, Thomas J South 'Whalen, M. Ward , Brandon, Vt. , White, Harry Oneida, N. Y. , ,,,, JUNIOR. B. .Ill. Anderson, William M •, Fast St. Louis, Mass.. Bowe, Jeffrey JWorcester,, , _

w HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. , I Boyle, Thomas E...... Worcester, Mass.' Brennan, Francis H...... 1—Union City, Conn. 5, Connors, Joseph W ...... ' .... Pittsfield, Mass. Craven, George F.. '...... Holyoke, Mass. Dwyer, James A ...... Blackstone, Mass. ' Ewing, Hugh M...... ‘..Lancaster, Ohio - Finn, John E Chicopee Falls, Mass. Flynn, Charles L Worcester, Mass. •• I. Gartland, Robert J , Providence, R. Gibson, Thomas H Holyoke, Mass.! , Glasheen, William S Providence, R. I. , Hastings, James F , Clinton, Mass. Hynes, Patrick F Clinton, Mass. Keating, John P Somerville, Mass. Keefe, George G , Waterbury, Conn. Macelwane, John P Port Clinton, Ohio Mack, Edward F A Springfield, Mass. Mahoney, John W Pittsfield, Mass. Martin, James P....,...... Westfield, Mass, McQueenev, John F • ' Worcester, Mass. Murphy, George L •....Utica, N. Y. O'Brien, Charles F Chicopee, Mass. O'Brien, John A Chicopee, Mass. O'Shea, Luke M Deep River, Conn. Pentony, Vincent P New York, N. Y. Pothier, Aubrey J...... New Bedford, Mass. Raftery, Edward C ..—...... Milford, Mass. Sadler, Stephen L..... ,...... New Bedford, Mass. Scannell, Henry P...... Worcester, Mass. Sheehan Jeremiah P Holyoke, Mass. Sullivan, Andrew F Springfield, Mass. J Fall River, Mass. Sullivan, James E., Jr • ,Synan, William K • Pittsfield, Mass. Walsh, John A., Jr Lowell, Mass. Zimmerman, Edward J Buffalo, N. Y.

JUNIOR C. \

Cannon, Charles D, Jr Windsor Locks, Conn. Connell, William F Hartford, Conn. Cool, J. Harold Worcester, Mass. Cronin, George K Worcester, Mass. Delaney, Thomas C Holyoke, Mass.! *Delehanty, Alfonse J...... Southbridge, Mass. Dolan, Michael P Worcester, Mass. - Ewing, George H Lancaster, Ohio Fahey, M. Joseph Worcester, Mass. Fleming, Charles J Milford, Mass. • ,e

414 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. • ••

Flynn, Peter F Worcester, Mass. Gagnon, Arthur H Patten, Me. Gallagher, Edward L. Taunton, Mass. Gauthier, Henry E Fisherville, Mass. Griffin, George E Holyoke, Mass. Hogan, Henry M Torrington, Conn. Holland, Cornelius J Ashland, N. H. Keeley, George F , , Worcester, Mass. Lynch, Raymond F ,....South Hadley Falls, Mass. , McCann, Joseph T Newport, R. I. McGuire, Edward P., Jr Whitinsville, Mass. R ' Lynn, Mass. , -• McManus, Frederick , McPartland, Andrew J 7 New Haven, Conn. ' Nelligan, James T Willimansett, Mass. ' Odell, Aloysius J t Hartford, Conn. Reardon, Jeremiah M Fitchburg, Mass. • Sullivan, John W...... Lynn, Mass. . • Tuffy, PatriCk J Schenectady, N. Y1. -.. Vezzani, Robert A Gardner, Mass. JUNIOR D. Burke, Thomas F — ...... , . ,.Mattapan, Mass. r , Cogswell, Ralph S Clinton, Mass. Comiskey, Edward J Dover, Mass. ' ' Cooley, George H West Upton, Mass. CoYle, Thomas J i Harrisville, R. I. Newton Lower Falls, Mass. .• ,,^ Early, Lawrence Egan, George A Springfield, Mass. ' Hackett, Edward V ' Worcester, Mass. - • Harrington, Gerald F Scranton, Pa. \ Knoll, Leo G , ..Nanticoke, Pa. MacDonnell, Thomas F South Boston, Mass. McCormick, Joseph N ' Stoughton, Mass. McDonough, Joseph F Fall River, Mass., McGurren, William A .. Worcester, Mass.

McNamara, Charles J •Bridgeport, Conn. ' O'Leary, Charles H Hadley, Mass. • Mass. O'Neil, Francis T a Newton Lower Falls, Phelan, Joseph T •, Waterbury, Conn. Potter, J. Everett, Jr 4' Pittsfield, Mass. Ranger, Caspar W..South Hadley Falls, Mass. , Reilly, J. Alfred, Jr Roxbury, Mass. , , Rose, F. Russell Worcester, Mass. Santen, Sylvester J.t ,.Utica, N. Y. Skehan, Francis M Waterbury, Conn. Sloane, Clarence E Spencer, Mass. Sullivan, Cornelius D., Jr Fall River, Mass. Sullivan, T. Edward I Turners Falls, Mass. ' Weldon, George F Lawrence, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN:

Angers, Laurent A ,.Springfield, Mass. , Bolger, Alfred F ,• . 4 Waterbury, Conn. Clark, , Henry C , ' Roxbury, Mass. Couming, Matthew J Worcester, Mass. Foley, Charles D., Jr Lowell, Mass. Fortin, Jean Ren6 Westbrook, Me.' Goggin, Richard A Worcester, Mass. Greeley, D. Joseph ,.. , Springfield, Mass. Harrigan, .. John L Portland, Me. Hayes, Leo F. ' Albany, N. Y. Jette, Charles 0 .• .Central Falls, R. I. Lee, Henry J PaWrtucket, R. I. Lyons, r William J. A Billerica, Mass. McCormick, Charles L Westfield, Mass. , McCulloch, James J Altoona, Pa.. McGuinn, Walter W Worcester, Mass. McGuire, Francis C Erie, Pa. Mitchell, John F South Hadley , Falls, Mass. Murphy, Francis'A Bangor, Me. Murphy, James A Fall River, Mass. Murphy, Joseph F , Worcester, Mass. O'Brien, Walter E. J Detroit, Mich. , O'Donnell, Thomas A Dorchester, Mass. O'Sullivan, William J Newport, R. I. Owens, Edwin J Lynn, Mass. Rennie, George B Green Island, N. Y. Shea, John J .' Worcester, Mass. Smyth, James F Springfield, Mass. Wallingford, Arthur J Green Island, N. Y. Walsh, Clune J Detroit, Mich. , Walsh, William A Fall River, Mass.,

SOPHOMORE B. Butler, J. Homer Worcester, Mass. Carroll, Francis J Worcester, Mass. Casey, Henry F North Adams, Mass. Codaire, George A ,., Brockton, Mass. Connolly, Richard J , . Port Chester, N. Y. Crawford, Raymond J Woonsocket, R. I. Curran, Hugh M ,Springfield, Mass. Darney, - Frederick B Milford, Mass. s Donahue, James M Worcester, Mass. Driscoll, Frederick G Dorchester, Mass. Drury, Walter E Roslindale, Mass., Dumphy,_ T. Francis Springfield, t Mass. • CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

_ - Mass. M , Worcester,/ Fallon, John H. Y. H North Troy, N. Lussier, Raymond Mass. , John F Worcester, McCann, Auburn, R. I. McDonald, Francis J.. Portland, Me. , McDonnell, Joseph B Worcester, Mass. McGrail, James J Brookline, Mass. , Nangle, Edward J Northampton, Mass. O'Donnell, James E Providence, R. I. O'Neil, James , F.... South Boston, Mass. , John R Povah, Worcester, Mass. Ratigan, John E W New York, N. Y. Roesch, Eugene Conn. s Vincent A Waterbury, Scully, York, N. Y. John N New Stanislaus, Mass. Philip D Worcester, Sullivan, Geneva, N. Y. Thomas J Toole, New Bedford, Mass. Welsh, Joseph K

SOPHOMORE C. Conn. William F Hartford, Blake, Hopkinton, Mass. Creedan, Jeremiah G H Worcester, Mass. Delaney, Wilbur Mass. A Worcester, Doon, John Mass. George F Fitchburg, Dunn, Worcester, Mass. - Feeherry, Thomas H. I' T Quincy, Mass. , Ford, Henry Me, Herbert C Dexter, Gates, Mass. Joseph F " Clinton, .s. Gibbons, Mass. ' Edward J • Roxbury, Gill, North Andover, Mass. Grogan, William B f .Fall River, Mass. Harrington, Dennis W , Eqst Aurora, N. Y. Hawthorne, Elbert J • Worcester, Mass. Hayes, T. Francis Springfield, Mass. Keefe, James C Nashua, N. H. Keely, Charles F Waterbury, Conn. Kieley, Edward X , Albion, N. Y. Kirby, Albert G North Billerica, Mass. Mahoney,• Everett M Naugatuck, Conn. McCarthy, John J George A Lubec, Me. McCurdy, Mass. John F \ Worcester, McGrath, Ohio McMahon, Willard M Akron, H Fall River; Mass. Nestor, James Mass. O'Connor, Charles J Worcester, Fitchburg, Mass. O'Connor, Maurice G ' Webster, Mass. Prout, William B • 'Portland, Me. / Reidy, Edward J ,

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.; , • s \ ' ',

Rockwell, Lawrence E Akron, Ohio Scanlon, Henry ,K Leominster, Mass. Sexton, John S Milford, Mass. Smith, Thomas J. Blackstone, Mass. Sullivan, Herbert P Fitchburg, Mass. Twitchell, Thomas H Dorchester, Mass. Walsh, Joseph M Newport, R. I. SOPHOMORE D. Ablett, W. Stanton Cohoes, N. Y. Allen, John H Bridgeport, Conn. ' Springfield, Mass. Brennan, Edward F .' Burns, Raymond M Warren, Mass. Collins, William P Springfield, Mass. Connors, Martin E , Lowell, Mass. Daley, Daniel F Florence, Mass. Daniels, John H North Brookfield, Mass. Donaghy, James K New Bedford, Mass. Donahoe, Robert F Fitchburg, Mass. Fahey, John J ' Clinton, Mass. Fox, Leo T Dorchester, Mass. Glavin, Anthony G Worcester, Mass. Hickey, Thomas E Lenox, Mass. Killeen, Edward V., Jr Brooklyn, N. Y. Lane, John J Haverhill, Mass. Lavery, Hugh T Bridgeport, Conn. Leonard, James E Fall River, Mass. Maher, John J...... ::. : Greenfield, Mass. *Maloney, Francis J Springfield, Mass. McCabe, Joseph V Pawtucket,'R. I. McGrath, John F Waterbury, Conn.' Morrissey, James J Troy, N. Y. ' O'Donnell, Francis J Medway, Mass. - Paul, Albert L .J ..Waterbury, Conn. Pelletier, Arthur J Mapleville, R. I. Mass. Roache, John, Jr 4 Granville, Roina, Dominic A Greenwich, Conn. Schuster, Edward J Holyoke, Mass. Mass. Spillane, James J East Dedham, Stack, Leonard A Lorain, Ohio , Sullivan, P. Henry Holyoke, Mass. Sweeney, J. Woods Albany, N. Y. , ' Timms, John J. A Brooklyn, N. Y. Walsh, Edward P Lewiston, Me. *Wiglesworth, Frank C Cynthiana, Ky.'' SOPHOMORE E. • , Barron, James J Worcester, Mass. 'Bowen, Emmons J. • New Haven, Conn. 9 , HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. /

*Bradley, John C Somerville, Mass. Breen, George F , Worcester, Mass. Buckley, John J Worcester, Mass. Burke, M. Henry South Natick, Mass. *Carroll, Herbert F 4 Millbury, Mass. Carson, Alexander,lF " - Oneonta, N. Y. , Deneen, James F, Fitchburg, Mass. \ Donnellan, Albert J , West Medford, Mass.' Donoghue, Timothy B Worcester,,Mass. i Doyle, Anthony R . Worcester, Mass. Duffy, Thomas F Cambridge, Mass. Flanagan, Michael 3 • Pratts Junction, Mass. Foley, Edward T Chicopee Falls, Mass. , Gardner, John J., Jr I owell, Mass. Harney, William E Fulton Chain, N. Y. , Hayes, Michael P Lee, Mass. ' , Hogan, J. Edward Canandaigua, N. Y. *Jakaitis, Francis V Worcester, Mass. Kearney, John R Worcester, Mass. ' 1 Kenney, Joseph L Worcester, Mass. Maher, John W....,..... Brownville Junction, Me. McGovern, William J Caledonia, N. Y. Reiley, Christopher A Waterbury, Conn. _ Shea, Martin D. F , Worcester, Mass.

FRESHMAN A, , , Banigan, Edward W Manchester, N. H. Burke, Thomas A., Jr Cleveland, Ohio Clair, J. Robert' Dorchester, Mass. Desmond, Thomas G'Norwich,Conn. Dinneen, Edward A , New Haven, Conn. f Egan, Thomas J Westfield, Mass. Fitzpatrick, Charles F Providence, R. I. Foley, John J. 4 Worcester, Mass. 1 Foran, T. Lawrence •,, Worcester, Mass. _ Forhan, Martin J Worcester, Mass. Fortier, Norman H . .Pawtucket, R. L , i Harrington, Frederick J Fall River, Mass , Hutchinson, John H 'Waterbury, Conn. Lynch, Joseph M Southbridge, Mass. ,Mahoney, James T Westfield, Mass. McCarthy, Joseph H Burlington, Vt. McDonough, John J Fall River, Mass. McIsaac, Francis J , Fall River, Mass. Mears, J. Gerard ....*; ...... ':...Boston,' Mass. Murphy, Thomas II' Fall River, Mass. O'Grady, B. Joseph Florence, Mass. Ruest, Florian G., Jr Pawtucket, R. I. Sennett, B. Walker' Erie, Pa. v HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN..

FRESHMAN B.

Berigan, Frederick L . Worcester, Mass. Breen, Philip H -. Worcester, Mass. • Buckley, Walter J Taunton, Mass. ' Donoghue, James P .Worcester, Mass., Doody, Michael J Canton, Mass. Doran, James J Waterbury, Conn. - ' Duffy, J. Francis Webster, Mass. Dwyer, Christopher E Waterbury, Conn. Finn, Vincent E Waterbury, Conn. Fitzgerald, Thomas F .Fall River, Mass.( Galligan, Francis A Taunton, Mass., Kinney, Joseph L I Waterbury, Conn. Lafford, Nicholas C Webster, Mass. Maxwell, Clement C Taunton, Mass. McCabe, Eugene A V , Charlestown, Mass.- McGuire, Martin IL P Uxbridge, Mass. McIntyre, V Howard • F ...... Jersey City, N. J. O'Callaghan, John R Hartford, Conn. O'Donnell, Thomas E Brooklyn, N. Y, O'Leary, Arthur J , qpringfield, Mass. Power, James D., Jr Worcester, Mass. Ratigan, Richard V V Providence, R. I. • Ryan, John K V V St. Paul, Minn. , Shaw, Philip E 6 V Dorchester, Mass. Shea, Michael J Worcester, Mass. Sullivan, John A Worcester, Mass. Sullivan, William T V Charlestown, Mass. Walsh, Edward J., Jr • • Providence, R. I.'

FRESHMAN C. . ,.

Barnes, R. John ...... 4 St. Albans, Vi. , Beattie, William A Watervliet, N. Y. Caulfield, Albert F Providence, R. I. Casey, Patrick R...... — — Worcester, Mass. Church, William P ... . . ' .....Fulton, N.Y. Cummings, Robert L...... Greenfield, Mass. Delaney, James W V,' Ticonderoga, N. Y. Devine, Edward J..' ..Dunmore, Pa. Donahue, John A...... — —Worcester, Mass. Fenton, John E.. Lawrence, Mass. Gilligan, James P...... Dunmpre, Pa. Goodwin, Edward S...... Bridgeport, Conn. Hagerty, Daniel J , ...... Lewiston, Me. Hayes, Francis J...... Windsor, Conn. , *Hennessey, James 3...... '...... Swampscott, Mass.' ' Hogan, George E South Lawrence, Mass. - , 100 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN

Kennedy, John W., Jr •• ...... Hartford, Conn. Lilly, Edward , Shirley, Mass. ' Lyons, Paul A.,.. ..,...... , .,. .Springfleld, Mass. Marrion, Cyril C ...... „....„ ..Barre, Vt. - McAndrews, Leo]? ..„...... •. ...Coaldale, Pa. McCormick, George C...... „,,, . 4, ....4 ...Waterbury, Vt. McQuillan, Charles R .....,...\. ' Greenville, Pa. Mitchell, Harry J...... , ...... — —Athol, Mass. O'Hara, Russell J ,...... Grafton, Mass, O'Leary, Thomas J 4 .Worcester, Mass. Owens, Howard T • ,. ,...... Bridgeport, Conn.• Purificato, Gustave S . , . . Cohoes, N. Y. Roberts, Ernest H Northampton, Mass. Rogers, Joseph L ..... Worcester, Mass. Ruane, Robert J...: ...... „ ...... Dunmore, Pa., 1 Sharkey, Robert H „...... Somerville, Mass. Shepherd, George E..,. ,. .. . .Hopedale, Mass. Spellman, John W - Whitman, Mass. Sylvia, Francis J ' Stonington, Conn. Toolin, Francis J Leominster, Mass. Whitney, Jerome A West Springfield, Mass. Frank J.. , , Westmoor, Pa. Williams, ., , FRESHMAN 17).

Brady, John J Waterbury, Conn. Brennan, Charles A Natick, Mass. Bresnahan, Jeremiah J Holyoke, Mass. Burns, Lawrence J Geneva, N. Y. Carey, Raymond B Gardner, Mass. Clark, William J Worcester, Mass. Connolly, Walter H Worcester, Mass. ,. ,Connors, Joseph B Fall River, Mass. Cuddy, Francis C 4 . . .Auburn, N. y. Delaney, Francis E 1 ...Waterbury, Conn. Doyle William F , Pascoag, R. I. Duffy, Herbert S...... — — ... —Columbus, Ohio Flinn, Dermod C .., Brooklyn, N. Y. Geaney, John F...... Bridgeport, Conn. *Gloster, Robert F . . Chicopee Falls, Mass. Hayes, John J...... Lee, Mass. , Hopkins, Edward F Great Barrington, Mass.- Howe, John H., Jr...... — ..... North Brookfield, Mass. Hurley, Denis M Brooklyn, N. Y. Keane, John F., Jr:,...., ...... Bridgeport, Conn. Keefe, Raymond S Hartford, Conn. Keresey, Edward F' 4 Gardner, Mass.,' McDonald, William E Bellows Falls, Vt. McGrath,' Herman G.. ' ...... Sharon, Mass. Hoir CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN,/

Melican, James P Worcester, Mass. ' ' Mitchell, Anthony C Clinton, Mass.' Muldowney, John J , Saratoga Springs, N, Y. . • O'Connor, Thomas J Worcester, Mass. O'Keefe, Adelbert W A Worcester, Mass. , Potvin, Mitchell L Hudson Falls, N. Y. Quigley, Robert L Taunton, Mass. Riordan, Joseph J Auburn, N. Y. \ Ronan, Thomas E' Athens, Pa. -- ' Ryan, Thomas W Norwalk, Conn. Shannon, Luke E Worcester, Mass. Shea, John F. . Derby, Conn. Trainor, Eugene F., Jr Worcester, Mass. York, Frederick A' Dorchester, Mass

FRESHMAN fAsselta, John H Worcester, Mass. , Baril, Olier L Spencer, Mass. Bell, LeGrand J• Troy, N. Y. 0 Blanchet, Howard A Northampton, Mass. Cavanaugh, Matthew P ' Dover, N. 11/. Collins. Daniel J Holyoke, Mass. Connors, Edward 'J , South Boston, Mass. *Cummings, Eugene J Torrington, Conn. Daley, Timothy F Burlington, Vt., Donovan, William F., Jr . Toledo, Ohio Egan, Robert G Gloucester, Mass. , Fay, Joint W., Jr ' South Meriden, Conn. Fitzgerald, Nicholas J Albany, N. Y. . Garvey, George A New Hyde Park, N. I. Gftereux, J. Celerin _ Webster, Mass. , Gilhoolev, James B Holyoke, Mass. Gleason, Charles J Pittsfield, Mass. Groark, Joseph A ,. New Haven," Conn. *Higgins, William R Lawrence, Mass. Jennings, Edward J Charlestown, Mass. Kaveny, Edward T Pawtucket, R. L Keville, George J Haverhill, Mass. Kittredge, Joseph J Worcester, Mass. Lucey, James J Northampton, Mass. , Lynch, William,A ...... Stockbridge, Mass. Magner, James C . . - Norwalk, Conn. , McGovern, Clement V Albany, N. Y. McGrath, Joseph C s Brooklyn, N. Y. *McGuiness, Francis B Saundersville, Mass. McKeon, George J., Jr 6 South Troy, N. Y. McNamara, Edward J Webster, Mass. McNamee, William C Clinton, Mass. flpied April 11, 1917. ' I

102 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Nugent, Joseph C. . Pittsfield, Mass. Mass. -O'Toole, Harry 1 J East Pepperell, , N. Y. Sage, James S , ' South' Troy, Conn. , Santoro, Francis H .1.IIartford, Mass. - Walsh, William J., Jr. : ...... ,.\...... Spencer,

SUB-FRESHMAN. • _ Mass. • Ahearn, Michael J "Worcester, Conn., ' Begley, John ,L New Britain, Brazell, John J Gardner, Mass.,' *Breen, Stephen A Lowell, Mass. Brennan, Thomas F Worcester, Mass. *Cash; Thomas H, Dover, N. H. "I Colgan, James II Franklin, Mass. • Collonan, Francis Moosup, Conn.. _Conley, George L ' Lowell, Mass. Connelly, John J. Dorchester, Mass. Connors, John J Worcester, Mass. *Convvay, Cornelius J New Haven, Conn. Conway, Walter J - Turners Falls, Mass. Costello, Myles'1 -1' Worcester, Mass. .• , Crotty, 'John Worcester, Mass. Lawrence H Worcester, Mass. Daly, William T - Torrington, Conn. Dillon, Francis W Milford, Mass. *Dugan, Joseph A New Haven, Conn. Dwyer, John M ...... West Rutland, Vt. . Egan, James F • Springfield, Mass. . Fitzpatrick, George M Worcester, Mass. Foley, Edward J Lowell, Mass. Foley, -Paul .T Worcester, Mass. /Ford, Raphael E Naugatuck,- Conn. • ^Gaivey, William .•• River, Mass. Gleason, Harold J...,...... • •...... Builington Vt ' , Grady, Everett J Worcester, Mass. *Grimley, George J Webster,.Mass. ' Jacob, George J New Haven, Conn. , *Johnston, William A...... - Milford, N. H. Keefe, Eugene ,J • New Haven, Conn. , Kelly, John T Cambridge, Mass. , , Laden, James J Wallingford, Conn: *McCawley, Joseph J .Carbondale, Pa. Monahan, Walter T West Chelmsford, Mass:.. , Murphy, Edward S - owell, Mass.'. • - Murphy, Francis 'A New Britain, Conn. " , O'Brien, William W Milford, Mass. • • O'Connell, James S Worcester, Mass. . O'Connell, William T Worcester,' Mass. / SI Powderly, Hubert J ' , ••% Randolph, Mass. Powers, Francis X Worcester, Mass. *Powers, Walter R Worcester, Mass. Quigley, Edward A Holyoke,I, Mass. Riley, Edward J Albany, N. Y. Ryan, George L Holyoke, Mass. *Ryan, Wilfred P. D Worcester, Mass. Splaine, Maurice J Worcester, Mass.. *Welch, Charles J Natick, Mass. 1

SUMMARY BY CLASSES. Senior 92 Junior131 -, • . Sophomore 157 ' Freshman , 164 Sub Freshman ' 50 ,

Total ' 594 CATALOGUE OF STUDENTS' 1917 From September, 1916, to Juoe, *Indicates "Out of Course." - N. Y. Ablett, W. Stanton Sophomore.....Cohoes, —Worcester, Mass. , Ahearn,-Michael J Sub-Freshman • Conn. ' Allen, John H:. .. , . .. Sophomore —.Bridgeport, .East St. Louis, Ill. Anderson, William M Junior Mass. Angers, Laurent A....,... Sophomore.....Springfield, ) .Worcester, Mass. tAsselta, John H Freshman .Manchester, N. H. Banigan,'Edward W Freshman .Spencer, Mass.., - Baril, Olier, L Freshman .St. Albans, Vt. ,Barnes, R.' John Freshman , —Worcester; Mass. Barron, James J Sophomore... .New York, I•T. Y. Bates, Nicholas E., Jr Senior .Rochester, N. Y. Bayle, J. Henri... J..... Senior ..Watervliet, N. Y., Beattie, William A Freshman... Britain, Conn. Begley, John L i Sub-Freshman—New Worcester, Mass. Bell, Harold E...... Junior .Troy, N. Y. Bell, Le Grand J Freshman Mass. Bergen, Joseph M Senior Adams, Mass. I3erigan, Frederick L Freshman .Worcester, Conn. Blake, William F...... Sophomore.....Hartford, Mass.' Blanchet, Howard A Freshman .NorthamPton, Brookfield, Mass. Boland, William P SeniOr ' North Conn. ,Bolger, Alfred F Sophomore.....Waterbury, Mass. Bousha, William j Junior Pittsfield, Mass. Bowe, Jeffrey 3. Junior .Worcester, Haven, Conn. Bowen, Emmons J Sophomore.....New Mass. Bowen, William C Junior :' . Worcester, Mass. Boyle, Thomas E., Junior Worcester, Conn. Brady, John J Freshman .Waterbury, Mass. *Bradley, John C Sophomore.....Somerville, Mass. Brazen, John J Sub-Freshman..Gardner, _ Mass. Breen, George F Sophomore.....Worcester,, /

fDied April 11, 1917. , 4

•

HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.' '105

Breen, Philip H Freshman Worcester, Mass. *Breen, Stephen A Sub-Freshman..Lowell, Mass. Brennan, Charless A Freshman .Natick, Mass. , , Brennan, Edward F Sophomore.., ..Springfield, Mass. Brennan, Francis H Junior Union City, Conn. Brennan, Thomas F Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. Bresnahan, Jeremiah J Freshman Holyoke, Mass- Buckley, John J Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Buckley, Walter J Freshman....:.Taunton, Mass. , ,Bulger, John F Senior • Pittsfield, Mass. Burke, John J. C Junior .Worcester, Mass. Burke, M. Henry Sophomore.....So. Natick, Mass. 'Burke, Thomas A ....• . Freshman •.Cleveland, Ohio Burke, Thomas F ' Junior ,Mattapan, Mass. Burke, Thomas F Junior ..Springfield, Mass. Burns, Lawrence J Freshman .Geneva, N. Y. Burns, Raymond M Sophomore...,.Warren Mass. Butler, J. Homer Sophomore.., _Worcester, Mass. Cain, Joseph F...... Senior Greenfield, Mass. Callan, William V Senior Worcester, Mass. Cannon, Charles D., Jr...Junior Windsor Locks, Conn. Cannon, James E Senior .Windsor Locks, Conn. Carey, Raymond B...... Freshman .Gardner, Mass. Carmody, Raymond L....Senior Springfield, Mass. Carroll, Herbert F..„ ...Sophomore.....Millbury, Mass. Carroll, Francis J...... Sophonrre.....Worcester, Mass. , Carson, Alexander F Sophomore.....Oneonta N. Y. *Cash, Thomas H Sub-Freshman—Dover, N. H. Casey, Henry F Sophomore...,..North Adams, Mass., Casey, Patrick R., Freshman. ....Worcester, Mass. Caulfield, Albert F Freshman .Providence, R. I. Cavanaugh, Matthew P,..Freshman ' .Dover, N. H. _Chisholm, Joseph A., , Arlington, Mass. Church,' William P Freshman .Fulton, N. Y. '106 ' 'HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. „. t •, Clair, J. Robert Freshman .porchester,' Mass. , Clark; Henry'C Sophomore —.Roxbury; Mass. Clark,'' William J Freshman • „Worcester, Mass. Codaire, George A .....Sophomore.....Brockton, Mass: Cogswell, Ralph S. Junior . Clinton, Mass. ,- Colgan, James H Sub-Freshman..Franklin, Mass. Collins, Daniel J ' ‘,..Freshman.. .Holyoke,' Mass. .Scranton, Pa.,. , Collins, Jerome J,.... .„ 0 • .1 Collins, William P Sophomore.....Sprinkfield, Mass• Collonan, Francis J Sub-Freshman.;Moosup; Conn. Comer, Robert J Junior Worcester, Mass.. - Comiskey, Edward J Junior Dover, Mass. Conley, George L Sub-Freshman:.Lowell Mass: Connell. William F., Junior Hartford, Conn., ,Connellyt John J Sub-Freshman'..Dorchester, -Mass. Connolly, Richard J Sophomore.....Port , Chester, N. Connolly; Walter H 'Freshman .Worcester, Mass.,. Connors, Edward/. J Freshman.... .So. Boston, Mass Connors, John E Senior Fall River, Mass. . Connors, John J Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. Connors, Joseph B Freshman .Fall River, Ma'ss, Connors, Joseph' W Junior Pittsfield, Mass. Connors, Martin E Sophomore.....Lowell, Mass. ,

*Conway, Cornelius J Sub-Freshman..1•1•Nv Haven; Conn Conway, Walter J Sub-Freshman. .Turners Falls, M 'Cook; Edward P...... Senior...... Quincy, Mass. Cool, J. Harold... Junior .Worcester,, Mass., Cooley, George H , Junior West Upton, Mas Costello, Myles F Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. Couming, Matthe* J Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Coyle Thomas J 'Junior HarriSville, R. I. Craven, George F._ ,‘ ...Junior Holyoke, Mass.' Crawford, Raymond J....Sophomore.....Woonsocket, R. I. Creedan, Jeremiah G Sophomore...-..Hopkinton,'MaSs.

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t• HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.'

• Cronin, George K ' ' Junior ' Worcester, Mass. Crotty,' John R Sub-Freshman ..Worcesterf Mass. Cuddy, Francis C'....,..f.' Freshman' Auburn,'N. Y. : *Cummings, Eugene J.., . Freshman .TOrrington; Conn. Cummings, Robert L ' Freshman .....'..Greenfield, Mass: ' Curran, Hugh M Sophomore --Springfield, Mass. Curran, Joseph L Senior - .Hawley, Pa. Curran, William R • Junior .' Worcester, Mass, Curtin, John W Senior Pittsfield,. Mass,

Daley, Daniel F Sophomore..._Florence, Mass. \ Daley, Lawrence H Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. , Daley, Timothy.F Freshman:.. . —Burlington,'Vt. Daley, Timothy J Senior...... Waterbury,- Conn. Daly, William T Sub-Freshman..Torrington, Conn. Daniels, John H Sophomore... ,Brookfield, Mass. Darney, Frederick B Sophomore.....Milford, 1 Mass. , de Grandpre, C. Gerard B Senior .Plattsburg, N. Y. Delaney, Francis E Freshman ' .Waterbury, Conn. Delaney, James W Freshman. Ticonderoga, Nz Y. Delaney, John B Senior .Waterbury, Conn. Delaney, Thomas'C Junior...,...... Holyoke, Mass. Delaney, Wilbur H Sophomore:....Worcester, Mass. *Delehanty, Alfonse J junior..Southbridge, Mass. Deneen, James F Sophomore.....Fitchburg, Mass. . Desmond, Thomas G Freshman .Norwich, Conn. Devine, Edward J Freshman '.Dunmore, Pa. Dillon, Francis W...... Sub -Freshman —Milford, Mass. Dillon Joseph 1° Senior. .New York, N. Y.' Dinneen, Edward A Freshman .New Haven, Conn- Dolan, John F Senior „Worcester, Mass. Dolan, Michael P...... Junior . Worcester; Mass. Donahoe, Robert F Sophomore --Fitchburg, Mass. Donaghy, James K - Sophomore.....New Bedford, Mass. , . Donahue, James M Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE DULLETIN. -, Donahue, John A Freshman,.....Worcester, Mass. , Mass. • Donnellan, Albert J Sophomore.- -West Medford, Worcester, Mass, Donoghue, James F Freshman I Mass. Donoghue, Timothy B ...Sophomore.....Worcester, - Donohue, Joseph T Senior. Worcester, Mass. Donovan, William F Freshman .Toledo, Ohio Doody, Michael J...... Freshman. .Canton, Mass. Dooley, Francis M Junior .Portland, Me. , Doon, John A ....Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Doran., James J Freshman .Waterbury, Conn. Doyle, Anthony R Sophomore.- ;.Worcester, Mass. Doyle, Elmer r Junior ..So. Royalton, Vt. Doyle, William F Freshman .Pascoag, R. I. Driscoll, Frederick G....Sophomore Dorchester, Mass. • Drohan, William E Senior...... Whitinsville, ' Mass: Drury, Walter E Sophomore.."...Roslindale, Mass. Duffy, Herbert S. Freshman...-.Columbus, Ohio Duffy, J. Francis Freshman .Webster, Mass. Duffy, Thomas F Sophomore.....Cambridge, Mass. Duffy, William J Senior ...Fall River, Mass. *Dugan, Joseph A Sub-Freshman-New Haven, Conn. Mass. Duggan, Walter E Senior .Whitinsville, Dumphy, John J Senior ' .Springfield, Mass. Dumphy, T. Francis Sophomore.. ..Springfield, Mass. Dunn, George F - Sophomore.....Fitchburg, Mass. Dunphy, Fabian S Senior ' .Newport, R. I. Mass. Dunphy, John J:, Jr Senior...... Worcester, Dwyer, Christopher E Freshman .Waterbury, Conn. Dwyer, James A Junior .Blackstone Mass. Vt. , •Dwyer, John M Sub-Freshman-West Rutland, Falls, Mass- Early, Lawrence Junior -Newton L. Mass. Egan, George A. .. Junior' _Springfield, Mass,. Egan, James F Sub-Freshman-Springfield, Mass. Egan, Robert G..... Freshman...... Gloucester, HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 109 Egan, Thomas J Freshman .Westfield, Mass. Ewing, George H Junior Lan-caster, Ohio Ewing,Hugh M Junior . Lancaster, Ohio Fahey, John J Sophomore.....Clinton, Mass. Fahey, M. Joseph Junior ..Worcester, Mass. Fallon, John H. M Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Fay, John W., Jr Freshman .South Meriden, Conn. Fenton, John E Freshman Lawrence, Mass. Feeherry, Thomas H. F...Sophomore .....Worcester, Mass. Finn, John E Junior .Chicopee Falls, Mass. Finn, Vincent E Freshman .Waterbury, Conn. Fitzgerald, Nicholas J....Freshman Albany, N. Y. Fitzgerald, Thomas F....Freshman .Fall River, Mass. Fitzpatrick, Charles F....Freshman .Providence, R. I. Fitzpatrick, George M....Sub-Freshman —Worcester, Mass. Flanagan, Michael J Sophomore.....Pratts Junction, Mass. Fleming, Charles J Junior .Milford, Mass. Flinn, Dermod C Freshman .Brooklyn, N. Y. Flynn, Charles L. Junior .Worcester, Mass. Flynn, Peter F Junior —Worcester, Mass. .'(;iley, Charles D., Jr Sophomore.....Lowell, Mass. Foley, Edward J Sub-Freshman —Lowell, Mass. Foley, Edward T Sophomore.....Chicopee Falls, Mass. Foley, Francis A Junior...... Worcester, Mass. Foley, John J Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Foley, Paul T Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. Foran, T. Lawrence Freshman Worcester, Mass. Foran, William A Senior Worcester, Mass. Ford, Henry T Sophomore... —Quincy, Mass. Ford, Raphael E Sub-Freshman..Naugatuck, Conn. Forhan, Martin J Freshman .Worcester, Mass. . Fortier, Norman H Freshman Pawtucket, R. I. Fortin, Jean R Sophomore.....Westbrook, Me. Fox, Leo T Sophomore.....Dorchester, Mass. Flinn, George F Senior .Rumford, R. I. 110 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Gagnon, Arthur H Junior .Patten, Me. Gallagher, Edward L Junior .Taunto,n, Mass. Galligan, Francis A Freshman .Taunton, Mass. Gardner, John J., Jr Sophomore.....Lowell, Mass. Gartland, Robert J Junior .Providence, R. I. Garvey, George A Freshman New Hyde Park, N. Y. Garvey, William Sub-Freshman—Fall River, Mass. Gates, Herbert C Sophomore.....Dexter, Me. Gauthier, Henry E Junior .Fisherville; Mass. Geaney, John F Freshman .Chicopee Falls, Mass. Genereux, Joseph L Senior .Webster, Mass. Genereux, J. Celerin Freshman .Webster, Mass. Gibbons, Joseph F Sophomore.....Clinton, Mass. Gibson, Thomas H... -Junior Holyoke, Mass. Gilhooley, James B Freshman .Holyoke, Mass. Gill, Edward J Sophomore.....Roxbury, Mass. Gilligan, James P Freshman .Dunmore, Pa. Glasheen, William S Junior Providence, R. I. - Glavin, Anthony G Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Gleason, Charles J Freshman .Pittsfield, Mass. Gleason, Harold J Sub-Freshman..Burlington, Vt. *Gloster, Robert F Freshman .Chicopee Falls, Mass. Goggin, Richard A Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Goodwin, Edward S Freshman .Bridgeport, Conn. • Grady, Everett J Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. Greeley, D. Joseph Sophomore.....Springfield, Mass. Griffin, Edward R. J Junior .Clinton, Mass. Griffin, George E Junior .Holyoke, Mass. *Grimley, George J Sub-Freshman..Webster, Mass. Groark, Joseph A.... .Freshman .New Haven, Conn. Grogan, William B Sophomore.....North Andover, Mass. Hackett, Edward V Junior .Worcester, Mass. Hagerty, Daniel J Freshman .Lewiston, Me. Hagerty, John J Junior Worcester, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 111 liaggerty, Francis I Junior .Chicopee, Mass. tlammill, Theodore F... Senior .Hudson, Mass. ilanlon,'William A Senior .Adams, Mass. tlannon, Joseph B Senior, Waterbury, Conn. tlarney, William E Sophomore.....Fulton Chain, N. Y. Ilarrigan, Edward J Junior .Portland, Me. narrigan, John L Sophomore.....Portland, Me. liarrington, Dennis W.. Sophomore.....Fall tiarrington, River, Mass. Frederick J Freshman .Fall River, Mass. Ilarrington, Gerald F....Junior .Scranton, Pa. tlastings, James F Junior Clinton, Mass. tlawthorne, Elbert J Sophomore.....East'Aurora, N. Y. tlayes, Francis J Freshman .Windsor Locks, Conn. trayes, John J Freshman .Lee, Mass. llayes, Leo F Sophomore.....Albany, 4ayes, N. Y. Michael P Sophomore.....Lee, Mass. laayes, T. Francis.. Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. ehir, John F Junior .Worcester, Mass. tlennessey, James J Freshman .Swampscott,. Mass. lieury, Robert T Senior .Pawtucket, R. I. ttenzel, Norbert J Senior. Albany, 4tekey, N. Y. Francis M Senior. Worcester, Mass. trickey, Thomas E Sophomore... —.Lenox, Mass. iggins, John 31 Senior. Wellsville,' N. Y. ,}aiggins, William R Freshman....„Lawrence, Mass. 40gan, George E Freshman .South Lawrence, Mass. tfogan, Henry M Junior .Torrington, Conn. 40gan, J. Edward Sophomore.....Canandaigua, N. Y. tiolland, Cornelius J Junior .Ashland,, N. H. ttolland, John ...... Worcester, Alass. 40Pkins, Edward F Freshman...... Gt. Barrington, Mass.' ,oran, Francis J Senior. Denver, Colo. ,40We, John H., Jr Freshman .North Brookfield, Mass. Th.l.rley, Denis M Freshman .Brooklyn, N. Y. 112 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Hutchinson, John H Freshman Waterbury, Conn. Hynes, Patrick F Junior ..Clinton Mass. Jacob, George J Sub-Freshman..New Haven, Conn. *Jakaitis, Francis V Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Jennings, Edward J Freshman .Charlestown, Mass. Jette, Charles 0 Sophomore.....Central Falls, R. I. *Johnston, William A ...Sub-Freshman—Milford, N. H. . Kaveny, Edward T Freshman .Pawtucket, R. I. Kean, J. Harry Senior .Manchester, N. H. Keane, John F., Jr Freshman .Bridgeport, Conn. Kearney, John R Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Keating, John P Junior ..Somerville, Mass. Keefe, Eugene J Sub-Freshman —New Haven, Conn. Keefe, George G Junior . Waterbury, Conn. Keefe, James C sophomore.....Springfield, Mass. • Keefe, Raymond S Freshman Hartford, Conn. Keeley, George F Junior Worcester, Mass. Keely, Charles F Sophomore. —Nashua, N. H. Kelly, Andrew B Senior .New York, N. Y. Kelly, John T Sub-Freshman .Cambridge, Mass. Kelly, Raymond T. B Junior .Gardner, Mass. Kenary, Robert A Senior .Cherry Valley, Mass. Kennedy, John W., Jr ...Freshman Hartford, Conn. Kenney, Joseph L Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Keresey, Edward F Freshman Gardner, Mass. Keville, George J Freshman .Haverhill, Mass. Kieley, Edward X Sophomore.....Waterbury, Conn. Killeen, Edward V., Jr...Sophomore.....Brooklyn, N. Y. Kinney, Joseph L Freshman .Waterbury, Conn. Kirby, Albert G Sophomore.....Albion, N. Y. Kittredge, Joseph J Freshman ' .Worcester,• Mass. Klenk, W. Clifford Senior New York, N. Y. Knoll, Leo G Junior Nanticoke, Pa. Laden, James J Sub-Freshman ..Wallingford, Conn. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 113

Lafford, Nicholas C Freshman .Webster, Mass. Lafreniere, Edgar J Senior Allentou, R. I. Lane, John J Sophomore.....Haverhill, Mass. Lavery, Hugh T Sophomore.....Bridgeport, Conn. Leahy, Walter L Senior .Worcester, Mass. Lebling, William L Senior .Greensburg, Pa. Lee, Henry J Sophomore.....Pawtucket, R. I. Leonard, James E Sophomore.....Fall River, Mass. Lilly,. Edward Freshman .Shirley, Mass. Linnehan, Edward H Senior .Pittsfield, Mass. Long, Patrick E Junior .Worcester, Mass. Loughlin, Eugene S Senior .Greenwich, Conn. Lucey, James J Freshman .Northampton, Mass. Lussier, Raymond H Sophomore.....North Troy, N. Y. Lynch, Joseph M Freshman Southbridge, Mass. Lynch, Raymond F Junior .So. Hadley Falls, Mass. Lynch, William A Freshman Stockbridge, Mass. Lyons, Paul A Freshman Springfield, Mass. Lyons, William J. A Sophomore.....Billerica, Mass. .11acDonnell, Thomas F Junior .South Boston, Mass. Alacelwane, John P Junior' -Port Clinton, Ohio INIack, Edward F. A Junior Springfield, Mass. Ilagnant, Joseph E Senior Hamilton, R. I. Aiagner, James C Freshman .Norwalk, Conn. Alaher, John J Sophomore.....Greenfield, Mass. Nraher, John W Sophomore.:...Brownville Junc., Me. Alahoney, Cornelius D Junior Westfield, Mass. Arahoney, Everett M Sophomore.....No. Billerica, Mass. Uahoney, James T Freshman .Westfield, Mass. ,liahoney, John W Junior Pittsfield, Mass. Alahoney, Robert H Senior .Norwich, Conn. Iklaboney, Thomas H., Jr...Junior Westfield, Mass. Alaloney, Francis J Sophomore.....Springfield, Mass. Uanning, John J Senior • .Fall River, Mass. 114 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Mara, Francis J Senior. Worcester, Mass. Marrion, Cyril C Freshman Barre, Vt. Martin, James P Junior ..Westfield, Mass. Maxwell, Clement C Freshman Taunton, Mass. McAndrews, Leo F Freshman Coaldale, Pa. McAniff, Philip F Senior .Wilkes-Barre, Pa. McCabe, Eugene A- Freshman Charlestown, Mass. McCabe, Joseph V Sophomore.....Pawtucket, R. I. McCann, John F Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. McCann, Joseph T Junior ..Newport, R. I. McCarthy, James A Senior. Susquehanna, Pa. McCarthy, James A Senior. Worcester, Mass. McCarthy, John J Sophomore... —Naugatuck, Conn. McCarthy, Joseph H Freshman .Burlington, Vt. *McCawley, Joseph J ...Sub-Freshman..Carbondale, Pa. McCormick, Charles L ...Sophomore.....Westfield, Mass. McCormick, George C ...Freshman. --Waterbury, Vt. McCormick, Joseph N .. Junior Stoughton, Mass. McCulloch, James J Sophomore.....Altoona, Pa. McCurdy, George A... .Sophomore.....Lubec, Me. McDonald, Francis J Sophomore.....Auburn, R. I. McDonald, William E....Freshman .Bellows Falls, Vt. McDonnell, Joseph B....Sophomore Portland, Me. McDonough, John J Freshman .Fall River, Mass. McDonough, Joseph F....Junior Fall River, Mass. McElwee, James- F Senior .Peoria, Ill. ;1,IcGovern, Clement V....Freshman .Albany,,N. Y. McGovern, William J ...Sophomore.....Caledonia, N. Y. McGrail, James J• Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. McGrath, Archibald F ...Senior .Brooklyn, N. Y. McGrath, Herman ,G Freshman .Sharon, Mass. McGrath, John F Sophomore.....Waterbury, Conn. McGrath, John F Sophomore.'....Worcester, Mass. McGrath, Joseph C Freshman .Brooklyn, N. Y. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 115-

McGuinn, Walter W Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. *A.IcGuiness, Francis B...Freshman .Saundersville, Mass. McGuire, Edward P., Jr• •Junior Whitinsville, Mass. McGuire, Francis C Sophomore.....Erie, Pa. McGuire, Martin R. P....Freshman Uxbridge, Mass. McGurren, William A....Junior Worcester, Mass. McIntyre, Howard F Freshman .Jersey City, N. J. McIsaac, Francis J Freshman Fall River, Mass. McKeon, George J., Jr Freshman South Troy, N. Y. McLinden, Daniel J Senior .Providence, R. I. McMahon, Willard M Sophomore.....Akron, Ohio McManus, Frederick R Junior ..Lynn, Mass. McNamara, Charles J....Junior ..Bridgeport, Conn. McNamara, Edward J....Freshman Webster, Mass. McNamara, John J Senior .Lowell, Mass. McNamee, William C Freshman .Clinton, Mass. McPadden, John J Junior .Lowell, Mass. McPartland, Andrew J.. Junior ..New Haven, Conn. McQueeney, John F Junior 'Worcester, Mass. McQuillan, Charles R....Freshman .Greenville, Pa. Mears, J. Gerard Freshman .Boston, Mass. Melican, James P Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Mitchell, Anthony C Freshman .Clinton, Mass. Mitchell, Harry J Freshman .Athol, Mass. Mitchell, John F Sophomore.....So. Hadley Falls, Mass. Monahan, Walter T Sub-Freshman..West Chelmsford, Mass. *Moran Edward—J Senior .Haverhill, Mass. Moran, John F Senior .Lowell, Mass. Morrill, Harry J...... Senior. Milford, Mass. 4orrissey, James J Sophomore.....Troy, N. Y. Muldowney, John J Freshman .Saratoga Springs, N. Y. Mulholland, Arthur J Senior .Brookline, Mass. Mullin,.Francis T Junior .Rochdale, Mass. Murphy, _Cornelius E.. . Senior .Malden, Mass. 116 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Murphy, Edward S Sub-Freshman..Lowell, Mass. Murphy, Francis A Sophomore.....Bangyr, Me. Murphy, Francis A Sub-Freshman:.New Britain, Conn. Murphy, Francis H Senior .Stamford, Conn. Murphy, George L Junior ' Utica, N. Y. Murphy, James A Sophomore.....Fall River, Mass. Murphy, Joseph F Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Murphy, Thomas H Freshman .Fall River, Mass. Naugle, Edward J Sophomore.....Brookline, Mass. Neary, Thomas F Junior .Worcester, Mass. Neilon, John S Junior .Dorchester, Mass. Nelligan, James T Junior .Willimansett, Mass. Nestor, James H Sophomore.....Fall River, Mass. Noonan, Simon Senior .Worcester, Mass. Norton, John J Senior .Somerville, Mass. Nugent, Joseph C Freshman .Pittsfield, Mass. O'Brien, Charles F Junior .Chicopee, Mass. O'Brien, James R Senior .Pittsfield, Mass. O'Brien, J. Emmet Junior .Burlington, Vt. O'Brien, John A Junior .Chicopee, Mass. O'Brien, John C Senior. Gouverneur, N. Y. O'Brien, Joseph H Senior. Colchester', Conn. O'Brien, Thomas F Senior. Worcester, Mass. O'Brien, Walter E. J Sophomore.....Detroit, Mich. O'Brien, William W Sub-Freshman.,Milford, Mass. O'Callaghan, John R Freshman .Hartford, Conn. O'Connell, James S Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. O'Connell, Thomas E Senior. Washington, D. C. O'Connell, William L Senior. Worcester, Mass. O'Connell, William T Sub-Freshman..Worcester, Mass. O'Connor, Charles J Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. O'Connor, John G Senior. Worcester, Mass. O'Connor, Maurice G Sophomore.....Fitchburg, Mass. . O'Connor, Thomas J Freshman Worcester, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 117

O'Connor, Timothy F. . . .Junior Worcester, Mass. Odell, Aloysius J Junior Hartford, Conn. O'Donnell, Francis J Sophomore.....Medway, Mass. O'Donnell, James E Sophomore.....Northampton, Mass. O'Donnell, Thomas A.•..Sophomore.....Dorchester, Mass. O'Donnell, Thomas E.•..Freshman .Brooklyn, N. Y. O'Grady, D. Joseph Freshman...... Florence, Mass. O'Hara, Russell J Freshman .Grafton, Mass. O'Keefe, Adelbert W. A..Freshman .Worcester, Mass. O'Leary, Arthur J Freshman .Springfield, Mass. O'Leary, Charles H Junior ..Hadley, Mass. O'Leary, Thomas J Freshman .Worcester, Mass. O'Neil, Cyril F Senior Akron, Ohio O'Neil, Francis T Junior •.Newton L. Falls, Mass. O'Neil, James F Sophomore.. ..Providence, R. I. O'Neil, William M Junior ..Rensselaer, N. Y. O'Neill, Arthur B Senior. Cherry Valley, Mass. O'Neill, Daniel J Junior •.Worcester, Mass. O'Shea, Luke M Junior ..Deep River, Conn. O'Sullivan, William J ..Sophomore.....Newport, R. I. O'Toole, Harry J Freshman .East Pepperell, Mass. Owens, Edwin J Sophomore Lynn, Mass. Owens, Howard T Freshman .Bridgeport, Conn. Paul, Albert L Sophomore.....Waterbury, Conn. Pelletier, Arthur J Sophomore.....Mapleville, R. I. Pentony, Vincent P ..Junior ..New York, N. Y. Phelan, Joseph T Junior ..Waterbury, Conn. Pothier, Aubrey J Junior ..New Bedford, Mass. Potter, J. Everett, Jr. Junior .Pittsfield, Mass. Potvin, Mitchell L Freshman .Hudson Falls, N. Y. Povah, John R Sophomore. —South Boston, Mass. Powderly, Albert G Senior .Randolph, Mass. Povvderly, Hubert J Sub-Freshman .Randolph, Mass. Power, James D Freshman .Worcester, Mass. 118 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Powers, Francis X Sub-Freshman .Worcester, Mass. *Powers, Walter R ' Sub-Freshman —Worce§ter, Mass. Front, William B Sophomore.....Webster, Mass. Purcell, James Q Junior .Worcester, Mass. Purificato, Gustave S....Freshman .Cohoes, N. Y. Quigley, Edward A Sub-Freshman..Holyoke, Mass. Quigley, Robert L Freshman .Taunton, Mass. Raftery, Edward C Junior .Milford, Mass. Ranger, Caspar W Junior .So. Hadley Falls, Mass. Ratigan, John E SophomOre.....Worcester, Mass. Ratigan, Richard V Freshman .Providence, R. I. Reardon, Jeremiah M....Junior .Fitchburg, Mass. Redican, James J Junior .Worcester, Mass. Regan, Harold J Senior .Somerset, Mass. Reid, Richard A Junior .Auglista, Ga. Reidy, Edward J Sophomore.....Portland, Me. Reiley, Christopher A Sophomore.....Waterbury, Conn. Reilly, J. Alfred, Jr Junior Roxbury, Mass. Rennie, George B Sophomore.....Green Island, N. Y. Riley, Edward J Sub-Freshman..Albany, N. Y. Riordari, Joseph J-----riTshmans .Auburn, N. Y. Roache, John, Jr Sophomore.....Granville, Mass. Roberts, Ernest H Freshman .Northampton, Mass. Rockwell, Lawrence E.. . Sophomore..... Akron, Ohio Boesch, Eugene W Sophomore.....New York, N. Y.. Roesch, George F., Jr Senior. New York, N. Y. Rogers, Joseph L Freshman .Worcester, Mass. . Roina, Dominic A Sophomore.....Greenwich, Conn. Ronan, George J Senior. Buffalo, N. Y. . Ronan, Thomas E Freshman Athens, Pa. Rose, F. Russell Junior ..Worcester, Mass. Ruane, Robert J Freshman .Dunmore, Pa. Ruest, Florian G., Jr Freshman .Pawtucket, R. I. Russell, Edward J Senior. Hinsdale, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 119 •

Ryan, George L Sub-Freshman ..Holyoke, Mass. Ryan, John_K Freshman .St. Paul, Minn. Ryan, Paul G Senior. Leominster, Mass. Ryan, Thomas W Freshman .Norwalk, Conn. *Ryan, Wilfred P. D Sub-Freshman—Worcester, Mass. Ryan, William J Senior. Hinsdale, Mass. Sadler, Stephen L Junior .New Bedford, Mass. Sage, James S Freshman...... South Troy, N. Y. Santen, Sylvester J Junior...... Utica, N. Y. Santoro, Francis H Freshman .Hartford, Conn. Scanlon, Henry K Sophomore.....Leominster, Mass. Scannell, Henry P Junior ..Worcester, Mass. Sharkey, Robert H Freshman .Somerville, Mass. Schuster, Edward J Sophomore.....Holyoke, Mass. Scully, Vincent A Sophomore.....Waterbury, Conn. Sennett, B. Walker Freshman .Erie, Pa. Sexton, John S Sophomore.....Milford, Mass. Shannon, Luke E Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Shaughnessy, Lawrence L Junior .Clinton, Mass. Shaw, Philip E Freshman .Dorchester, Mass. Shea, Francis X Senior. Everett, Mass. Shea, George A Junior . ..Worcester, Mass. Shea, John F Freshman...... Derby, Conn. Shea, John J Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Shea, Martin D F Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Shea, Michael J Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Sheehan, Jeremiah P.....Junior .Holyoke, Mass. Shepherd, George E Freshman .Hopedale, Mass. Skehan, Francis M Junior ..Waterbury, Conn. Sloane, Clarence E Junior —.Spencer, Mass. Smith, Thomas J Sophomore.. —Blackstone, Mass. Smyth, James F Sophomore..... Springfield, Mass. Spellman, John W Freshman .Whitman, Mass. Spillane, James J .Sophomore.. East Dedham, Mass. 120 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Splaine, Maurice J Sub-Freshman..Worcester,' Mass. Stack, Leonard A Sophomore.....Lorainf Ohio Stanislaus, John N Sophomore.....New York, N. Y. Sullivan, Andrew F Junior .Springfield, Mass. Sullivan, Andrew L Junior .Newport, R. I. Sullivan, Cornelius D., Jr.Junior• ..Fall River, Mass. Sullivan, Herbert P Sophomore.....Fitchburg, Mass. Sullivan, James E., Jr.. Junior . .Fall River, Mass. Sullivan, John A Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Sullivan, John W Junior .Lynn, Mass. Sullivan, P. Henry Sophomore.....Holyoke, Mass. Sullivan, Philip D Sophomore.....Worcester, Mass. Sullivan, T. Edward Junior .Turners Falls, Mass. Sullivan, Walter F Senior .East Pepperell, Mass. Sullivan, William T Freshman .Charlestown, Mass. Sweeney, J. Woods Sophomore.....Albany, N. Y. Sylvia, Francis J Freshman .Stonington, Conn. Synan, William K Junior .Pittsfield, Mass. Talaska, Walter P Senior Rochester, N. Y. Teehan, Thomas J Junior •.South Boston, Mass. Tiffany, Lansing K Senior Inlet, N. Y. Timms, John J. A Sophomore.....Brooklyn, N. Y. Todarelli, Thomas J Senior Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Toole, Thomas J Sophomore..... Geneva, N. Y. Toolin, Francis J Freshman .Leominster, Mass. Trainor, Eugene F., Jr...Freshman .Worcester, Mass. Travis, James L Senior Waterbury, Conn. Tuffy, Patrick J Junior .Schenectady, N. Y. Twitchell, Thomas H Sophomore.....Dorchester, Mass. Vezzani, Robert A Junior . Gardner, Mass. Wallingford, Arthur J.. Sophomore..... Green Island, N. Y. Walsh, Clune J Sophomore.. _Detroit, Mich. Walsh, Edward J., Jr... Freshman .Providence, R. I. Walsh, Edward P Sophomore.....Lewiston, Me. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 121

Walsh, John A., Jr Junior .Lowell, Mass. Walsh, Joseph M Sophomore.....Newport, R. I. ( Walsh, William A Sophomore.....Fall River, Mass. Walsh, William J., Jr Freshman .Spencer, Mass. *Welch, Charles J Sub-Freshman ..Natick, Mass. Weldon, George E Junior .Lawrence, Mass. Welsh, Joseph K Sophomore.....New Bedford, Mass. Whalen James B Senior Manchester, N. H. Whalen Joseph F Senior Worcester, Mass. Whalen M. Ward Junior ..Brandon, Vt. White, Harry Junior..Oneida, N. Y. Whitney, Jerome A Freshman. West Springfield, Mass. *Wiglesworth, Frank C. Sophomore.. Cynthiana, Ky. Williams, Frank J Freshman .Westnioor, Pa. Winston, Henry E Senior. Lynn, Mass. York, Frederick A Freshman Dorchester, Mass. Zimmerman, Edward J...Junior ..Buffalo, N. Y. Zimmerman, Gerard M...Senior. Buffalo, N. Y. 4 •

SUMMARY BY CLASSES.

Senior 92 Junior 131 Sophomore 157 Freshman 164 Sub-Freshman 50

Total 594

CLASSIFICATION BY RESIDENCE.

Massachusetts ...... 368 Illinois 2 Connecticut 66 Michigan 2 New York 62 Colorado 1' Rhode Island 28 District of Columbia... 1 Pennsylvania 18 Georgia 1 Maine 13 Kentucky 1 Vermont 11 Minnesota 1 Ohio 10 .New Jersey .1 New Hampshire 8 594 • HOLY CROSS COLLEGE

ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 20, 1917

AT 10.30 A. H.

ORATIONS BY GRADUATES

. SALUTATORY—World Democracy GEORGE F. FYNN

The Ethics of War J. HENRI BAYLE Under the Cross and the Flag ARTHUR B. O'NEILL

CONFERRING OF DEGREES

VALEDICTORY—The Principles of Peace—EDWARD H. LINNEHAN

AWARD OF PRIZES DEGREES CONFERRED.,

DOCTOR OF LITERATURE.

JOHN MCCORMACK New York, N. Y.

MASTER OF ARTS.

JOHN P. HUSSEY, ex-'02 Providence, R. I. REV. THOMAS L. KEANY,'11 Hopkinton, Mass. JOHN F. McGuoRy, '11 , Norwich, Conn.

BACHELOR OF ARTS. Bates, Nicholas E., Jr New York, N. Y. Bayle, J. Henri (summa cum laude)Rochester, N. Y. Bergen, Joseph M Adams, Mass. Boland, William P North Brookfield, Mass. Bulger, John F Pittsfield, Mass. Cain, Joseph F Greenfield, Mass. Callan, William V Worcester, Mass. Cannon, James E Windsor Locks, Conn. Carmody, Raymond L Springfield, Mass. Collins, Jerome J Scranton, Pa. Connors, John E • Fall River, Mass. Curran, Joseph L Hawley, Pa. Curtin, John W (cum laude). . .Pittsfield, Mass. Daley, Timothy J Waterbury, Conn. deGrandpre, C. Gerard E Plattsbiirg, N. Y. Delaney, John B Waterbury, Conn. Dillon, Joseph T New York, N. Y. Dolan, John F Worcester, Mass. Donohue, Joseph T Worcester, Mass. Drohan, William E Whitinsville, Mass. Duffy, William J....(magna cum laude)Fall River, Mass. Duggan, Walter E Whitinsville, Mass. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 125

Duznpity, John J (cum laude). . .Springfield, Mass. Dunphy, Fabian S Newport, R. I. Dunphy,1 John J., Jr Worcester, Mass. Foran, William A (cum laude). . .Worcester, Mass.• Fynn, George F (magna cum laude)Rumford, R. -I. • Genereux, Joseph L Webster, Mass. Hammil, Theodore F Hudson, Mass. Hanlon, William A Adams, Mass. Hannon, Joseph B Waterbury, Conn. Henry, Robert T Pawtucket, R. I. Henzel, Norbert J Albany, N. Y. Hickey, Francis M (cum laude). .,.Worcester, Mass. Higgins, John M Wellsville, N. Y. Holland, John T Worcester, Mass. Horan, Francis J Denver, Colo. Kean, J. Harry Manchester, N. H. Kelly, Andrew B New York, N. Y. Kenary, Robert A Cherry Valley, Mass. Klenk, W. Clifford New York, N. Y. Lafreniere, Edgar J Allenton, R. I. Leahy, Walter L Worcester, Mass. .Lebling, William L Greensburg, Pa. Linnehan, Edward H. magna cum laude)Pittsfield, Mass. Loughlin, Eugene S Greenwich, Conn. Magnant, Joseph E Hamilton, R. I. Mahoney Robert H Norwich, Conn. Manning, John J Fall River, Mass. Mara, Francis J Worcester,.Mass. McAniff, Philip F Wilkes-Barre, Pa. McCarthy, James A. Susquehanna, Pa. McCarthy, James A. Worcester, Mass. McGrath, Archibald F Brooklyn, N. Y. McLinden, Daniel J Providence, R. I. McNamara, John J Lowell, Mass. Moran, John F Lowell, Mass. 126 Hoix CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Morrill, Harry J Milford, Mass. Mulholland, Artful/. 1 Brookline, Mass. Murphy, Cornelius E ...... Malden, Mass. Murphy, Francis Stamford Conn. Noonan, Simon Worcester, Mass. Norton, John J...... Somerville, Mass. O'Brien, James R Pittsfield, Mass. O'Brien, John C...... Gouveneur, N. Y. O'Brien, Joseph H...... Colchester, Conn. O'Brien, Thomas F Worcester, Mass. O'Connell, Thomas E.. Washington, D. C. O'Connell, William L Worcester, Mass. O'Neil, Cyril F...... Akron, Ohio. O'Neill, Arthur B...... (cum laude). . . Cherry Valley, Mass. Powderly, Albert G...... Randolph, Mass. Regan, Harold J...... Somerset, Mass. Roesch, George F., Jr...... New York, N. Y. Ronan, George J ...... Buffalo, N. Y. Russell, Edward J Hinsdale, Mass. Ryan, Paul G...... • Leominster, Mass. Ryan, William J Hinsdale, Mass. Shea, Francis X (cum laude). . . Everett, Mass. Sullivan, Walter F East Pepperell, Mass. Talaska, Walter P Rochester, N. Y. Tiffany; Lansing K..... • ...... • • .Inlet, New York Todarelli, Thomas J • Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Travis, James L Waterbury, Conn. Whalen, James B Manchester, N. H. Whalen, Joseph F...... Worcester, Mass. Winston, Henry E Lynn, Mass. Zimmerman, Gerard M Buffalo, N. Y.

BACHELOR OF PHILOSOPHY. Cook, Edward P. Quincy, Mass. Moran, Edward J...... '...... Haverhill, Mass.

• AWARDS

COLLEGE CLASSES. SENIOR. ATVARDED ON COMMENCEMENT DAY. THE FLATLET GOLD MEDAL FOR PHILOSOPHY, founded in 180 by the late Rev. Michael F. Flatley, '65, was awarded to J. Henri Bayle and John J. Dumphy, ex aegito.

Premium for the Next in Merit: George F. Fynn.

Honorably Mentioned: William J. Duffy, Edward H. Linne- han, William A. Foran, Arthur B. O'Neill, Francis M. Hickey, John J. Manning, Lansing K. Tiffany.

The Premium for History of Philosophy was awarded to J. Henri Bayle.

Honorably Mentioned: William A. Foran, Francis X. Shea, John W. Curtin, Paul G. Ryan, William J. Duffy, Fabian S. Dunphy, Robert T. Henry, Norbert J. Henzel, Francis M. Hickey, Edward H. Linnehan, Edward J. Moran, George F. Fynn.

The Premium for Geology and Astronomy was awarded to Edward II. Linnehan.

Honorably Mentioned: J. Henri Bayle, Jerome J. Collins, George F. Fynn, Francis M. nickey, John J. Manning, Arthur B. O'Neill, John J. Dumphy, William 'A. Foran, 128 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

• Francis X. Shea, Walter L. Leahy, Robert T. Henry, Harry J. Morrill, John W. Curtin, Paul G.,Ryan, William J. Ryan, Lansing K. Tiffany, James B. Whalen, Henry E. Winston, Edward J. Moran.

The Premium for Political Economy was awarded to John W. Curtin.

Honorably Mentioned: Francis M. Hickey, John J. Dumphy, Francis X. Shea.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to J. Henri Bayle, William J. Duffy, William A. Foran, ex aequo.

, Honorably Mentioned: Arthur B. O'Neill, Norbert J. Henzel, Francis J. Horan, Edward H. Linnehan, Edward J. Moran.

The highest average for all the studies of the Senior year , was obtained by J. Henri Bayle, who secured 92 per cent., or 1841 out of 2000 points for all the studies of the year.' He was closely approached by Edward H. Linnehan, who secured 91.4 per cent., or 1828 out of 2000 points for all the studies of the year.

PRIZE AWARDS. JUNE, 1917. In the classes below Senior, prizes are awarded to the two students in each class maintaining the highest average (above 90) for recitations throughout the year, combined with the mid-year examination. A premium is also awarded to the student who secured the highest average (above 90) in English Composition or in Evidences of Religion. No prizes are HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 129 awarded when the average is below 90 per cent. Honorable mention is made of those who attain 85 per cent. or more.

JUNIOR. THE BISHOP O'REILLY GOLD MEDALS FOR PHILOSOPHY, donated by THE RT. REVEREND THOMAS J. CONATY, D. D., '69, Bishop of Los Angeles, in memory of Rt. Rev. Patrick T. O'Reilly, D. D, first Bishop of Springfield, Mass., were awarded to George A. Shea, (Sec. A); Jeremiah P. Shee- han, (Sec. B); THE REV. JOHN REDICAN GOLD MEDAL, donated by a friend, in memory of Rev. John F. Redican, • '78, was awarded to Charles J. Fleming, (Sec. C); not awarded (Sec. D).

Premiums for the Next in Merit, Elmer F. Doyle, (Sec. A); William K. Synan, (Sec. B); Cornelius J. Holland, (Sec. C); not awarded, (Sec. D).

Honorably Mentioned: William R. Curran, Francis M. Dooley, Daniel J. O'Neill, Edward J. Harrigan, (Sec. A); James P. Martin, Edward J. Zimmerman, (Sec. B); Jeremiah M. Reardon, M. Joseph Fahey, Raymond F. Lynch, James T. Nelligan, (Sec. C); ClarenceE. Sloane, (Sec. D).

THE NUGENT GOLD MEDALS FOR PHYSICS, founded June, 1894, by REV. EDWARD EVANS SEAGRAVE, to perpetuate the memory of his ward, John T. Nugent, who died at the college in 1893, were awarded to Elmer F. Doyle, (Sec. A); Wil- liam K. Synan, (Sec. B); Cornelius J. Holland, (Sec. C); Clarence E. Sloane, (Sec. D). 130 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Premiums for the Next in Merit, George A. Shea, (Sec. A); , James P. Martin, (Sec. B); James T. Nelligan, (Sec. C); not awarded, (Sec. D).

Honorably Mentioned: Timothy F. O'Connor, Edward J. Har- rigan, Francis M. Dooley, Thomas H. Mahoney, Thomas F. Neary, Daniel J. O'Neill, Harold E. Bell, (Sec. A); Jere- miah P. Sheehan, Edward J. Zimmerman, Vincent P. Pen- tony, (Sec. B); Jeremiah M. Reardon, Frederick R. Mc-. Manus, (Sec. C).

The Premium for Evidences of Religion were awarded to George A. Shea, (Sec. A); William K. Synan, (Sec. B); Jeremiah M. Reardon, (Sec. C), and Clarence E. Sloane, (Sec. D).

Honorably Mentioned: Elmer F. Doyle, Francis M. Dooley, William R. Curran, Timothy F. O'Connor, Harold E. Bell, Thomas F. Neary, Daniel J. O'Neill, Edward J. Harrigan, Thomas H. Mahoney, (Sec. A); Edward J. Zimmerman, Vincent P. Pentony, (Sec. B); M. Joseph Fahey, George K. Cronin, (Sec. C); J. Everett Potter, Jr., (Sec. D).

SOPHOMORE A. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to Joseph F. Murphy.

Premium for the Next in Merit, George B. Rennie.

Honorably Mentioned: Charles D. Foley, Jr., Henry J. Lee, Leo F. Hayes, D. Joseph Greeley, Laurent A. Angers, Ed- win J. Owens, John J. Shea, Arthur J. Wallingford. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 131,

J The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Joseph F. Murphy.

Honorably Mentioned: Henry J. Lee, D. Joseph Greeley, Leo • F. Hayes, George B. Rennie, John -J. Shea, Charles D. Foley, Jr., Edwin J. Owens, Charles L. McCormick, Lau- rent A. Angers.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to Leo, F. Hayes.

Honorably Mentioned: Henry J. Lee, Joseph F. Murphy, George B. Rennie, Charles L. McCormick, Charles D. Foley, John J. Shea, Laurent A. Angers, Edwin J. Owens.

SOPHOMORE B. - THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to James E. O'Donnell.

Premium for the Next in Merit, Henry F. Casey.

Honorably Mentioned: George A. Codaire, T. Francis Dum- phy, Frederick G. Driscoll, Francis J. Carroll, John F. McCann, John H. M. Fallon, Joseph K. Wc1sh.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Henry F. Casey.

Honorably Mentioned: T. Francis Dumphy, James E. co'Don,- nell, Frederick B. Darney, George A. Codaire, John F. 132 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE'BULLETM

McCann, Joseph K. Welsh, Frederick G. Driscoll, Francis J. Carroll, Edward J. Nangle, J. Homer Bvtler, John H. M. Fallon, John E. Ratigan.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to James E. O'Donnell.

Honorably Mentioned: Henry F. Casey, George A. Codaire, T. Francis Dumphy, John F. McCann, Francis J. Carroll, Frederick G. Driscoll, Joseph K. Welsh, John H. M. Fal- lon, J. Homer Butler.

SOPHOMORE C. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to Everett M. Mahoney.

Premium for the Next in Merit, Charles F. Keeley.

Honorably Mentioned: William B. Prout, James H. Nestor, George F. Dunn, Dennis W. Harrington, Albert G. Kirby.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Everett M. Mahoney.

Honorably Mentioned: Charles F. Keeley, George F. Dunn, James H. Nestor, William B. Prout.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to Charles F. Keeley. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 133

Honorably Mentioned: Everett M. Mahoney, James n: Nestor, , - William B. Prout, George F. Dunn.

SOPHOMORE D.

THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded ' to Francis J. O'Donnell.

Premium for the Next in Merit was awarded to William P. , Collins.

' Honorably Mentioned: Thomas E. Hickey, Dominic A. Roina, Edward J. Schuster, Hugh T. Lavery, W. Stanton Ablett.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to William P. Collins;

Honorably Mentioned: Thomas E. Hickey, Francis J. O'Don- nell, Edward V. Killeen, Jr., Edward J. Schuster, Hugh T. Lavery, Anthony G. Glavin, Leonard A. Stack, Dominic A. Roina, W. Stanton Ablett.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to Fran- cis J. O'Donnell. f Honorably Mentioned: William P. Collins, Hugh T. Lavery, Thomas E. Hickey, Edward J. Schuster, Leonard A. Stack, Arthur J. Pelletier, Dominic A. Roina. 134 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

SOPHOMORE E. THE GOLD' CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was not awarded.

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

The Premium for English Composition was not awarded.

Honorably Mentioned: John W. Maher.

The Premium for Evidences of Religion was awarded to John W. Maher.

FRESHMAN A. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to Thomas J. Egan.

Premium for the Next in Merit, Joseph M. Lynch.

Honorably Mentioned: James T. Mahoney, B. Walker Sennett, Edward A. Dinneen, Charles F. Fitzpatrick, T. Lawrence Foran, Florian G. Ruest, Jr.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Thomas J. Egan.

Honorably Mentioned: T. Lawrence Foran, James T. Ma- honey, Joseph M. Lynch, Florian G. Ruest, Jr., B. Walker Sennett. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. • • 135

FRESHMAN B. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to Thomas F. Fitzgerald. Premium for the Next in Merit, Clement C. Maxwell.

Honorably Mentioned: John R. O'Callaghan, John K. Ryan, Arthur J. O'Leary.

The Premium for English Composition was not awarded.

*Honorably Mentioned: John K. Ryan, Thomas F. Fitzgerald, John R. O'Callaghan.

FRESHMAN C. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to William A. Beattie.

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

Honorably Mentioned: Edward Lilly, James W. Delaney, Cyril C. Marrion.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Wil- liam A. Beattie.

FRESHMAN D. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was not awarded.. 136 HOLY CRASS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to John F. Shea. '

Honorably Mentioned: Herman G. McGrath, Raymond S. Keefe.

FRESHMAN E. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded John W. Fay, Jr.

Premium for the Next in Merit, Joseph C. McGrath.

Honorably Mentioned: William C. McNamee, Nicholas J. Fitz- gerald, Le Grand J. Bell, Timothy F. Daley, Joseph C. Genereux, William F. Donovan, Jr., James S. Sage.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to Timo- thy F. Daley.

Honorably Mentioned: Joseph C. Genereux, Nicholas J. Fitz- gerald, John IV. Fay, Jr., James S. Sage, William C. Mc- Namee, William F. Donovan, Joseph C. McGrath, Le Grand J. Bell, Joseph C. Nugent..

SUB-FRESHMAN. THE GOLD CLASS MEDAL, for the highest average in Latin, Greek and English, donated by THE COLLEGE, was awarded to George L. Ryan. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN. 137

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

The Premium for English Composition was awarded to George L. Ryan.

Honorably Mentioned: Everett J. Grady. SCIENCE. THE SILVER MEDAL, for Analytical Chemistry, was awarded to Elmer F. Doyle.

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

THE SILVER MEDALS for General Chemistry were awarded to Charles D. Foley, Jr., (Sec. A); James E. O'Donnell, (Sec. B.); James H. Nestor and Henry K. Scanlon, ex aequo, (Sec. C); Francis J. O'Donnell, (Sec. II); not awarded, (Sec. E).

Premiums for the Next in Merit, George B. Rennie, (Sec. A); Henry F. Casey, (Sec. B); William B. Prout, (Sec. C); William P. Collins, (Sec. D); not awarded, (Sec. E).

Honorably Mentioned: Henry J. Lee, Joseph F. Murphy, (Sec. A); T. Francis Dumphy, (Sec. B); Everett M. Mahoney, Herbert P. Sullivan, (Sec. C); Leonard A. Stack, Thomas E. Hickey, Edward J. Schuster, Hugh T. Lavery, (Sec. D).

THE SILVER MEDALS, for the highest average in the course of Mechanics, donated by THE COLLEGE, were awarded to James E. O'Donnell, (Sec. A); Francis J. O'Donnell, (Sec. -B). 138 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

Premiums for the Next in Merit, Henry F. Casey, (Sec. A'); John W. Maher, (Sec. B).

Honorably Mentioned: Henry J. Lee, T. Francis Dumphy, Jo- seph F. Murphy, George B. Rennie, George A. Codaire, John E. Ratigan, Edwin J. Owens, John H. M. Fallon, John F. McCann, William B. Prout, Charles J. O'Connor, (Sec. A).

MATHEMATICS. THE SILVER MEDALS for the highest averages in Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry were awarded to Thomas J. Egan, (Sec. A); Thomas F. Fitzgerald, (Sec: B); not awarded, (Sec. C); not awarded, (Sec. D); William C. McNamee, (Sec. E); not awarded, (Sec. F). Premiums for the Next in Merit, T. Lawrence Foran and B. Walker Sennett, ex aequo, (Sec. A); James F. Donoghue, (Sec. B); James W. Delaney, (Sec. C); not awarded (Sec. D); not awarded, (Sec. E); not awarded, (Sec. F). Honorably Mentioned: Edward A. Dineen, James T. Ma- honey, Florian G. Ruest, Jr., (Sec. A); Thomas E. O'Don- nell, (Sec. B); William A. Beattie, Edward Lilly, Cyril C. Marrion, (Sec. C); Herman G. McGrath, (Sec. D); Ed- ward J. McNamara, (Sec. E).

MODERN LANGUAGES. THE SILVER MEDAL for advanced French was not awarded.

Premium for the Next in Merit, not awarded.

Honorably Mentioned: Edward Lilly, William C. McNamee. HOLY CROSS COLLEGE i3LTLLETIX. 139

THE SILVER MEDAL for French (Sec. B) was awarded to Joseph M. Lynch.

Premium for the Next in Merit, John F. Shea.

Honorably Mentioned: William A. Beattie.

THE SILVER MEDAL for French (Sec. C) was not awarded.

Premium for the Nebot in Merit, not awarded:

Honorably Mentioned: Gustave S. Purificato.

THE SILVER MEDAL for Spanish (Sec. A) was awarded to Rich- ard V. Ratigan.

Premium for the Next in Merit, Thomas J. Egan.

Honorably Mentioned: Clement C. Maxwell, Thomas F. Fitz- gerald, Cyril C. Manion, John,E. Fenton, Frederick J. Harrington, Everett J. Grady, John J. McDonough, John W. Fay, Jr., Joseph B. Connors, Nicholas J. Fitzgerald, Timothy F. Daley.

THE SILVER MEDAL for Spanish (Sec. B) was not awarded.

Premium for the Next in Merit was not awarded.

Honorably Mentioned: ugene A. McCabe,Robertn. Sharkey, Harry J. Mitchell, Edward A. Dinneen.

THE SILVER MEDAL for Advanced German was not awarded.

Premium for the Next in Merit, not aWardefi. 140 HOLY CROSS COLLEGE BULLETIN.

COMPETITIVE PRIZES.

DEBATING.

THE JAMES FALLON PURSE OF FORTY DOLLARS, yielded by the permanent fund of one thousand dollars, the gift of the late REV. JOHN J. FALLON,'80, was awarded to the Senior Debating Team: Arthur J. Mulholland, '17, William J. Duffy, '17, George F. Roesch, Jr., '17.

The award was decided by a public debate, held in Fen- wick Hall, on May 9th, 1917, on the question: "Resolved, That the United States should establish a government owned Mer- chant Marine." The debate was a team contest between representatives of the B. J. F. Debating Society, chosen from a large number of competitors. The debaters chosen for the final competition were: Ar- thur J. Mulholland,'17, William J. Duffy,'17, George F. Roesch, Jr.,'17, on the affirmative, and Raymond T. B. Kelly,'18, Jere- miah H. Reardon, '18, and Edward R. J. Griffin, '18, on the negative. The judges were: Rev. John J. McCabe, Rev. John Con- way, Daliel P. Callahan.

THE JOSEPH J. O'CONNOR PURSE OF FORTY DOLLARS, yielded by a permanent fund of one thousand dollars, the gift of the late Joseph J. O'Connor of the Class of 1909, was awarded to the Sophomore Debating Team.

The award was decided by a public debate, held in Fen- wick Hall, on May 18th, 1917, on the question: "Resolved, That the United States should enter a league of nations formed HOLY, enoks 'COpLEGE situram•riN.'141 • according, to the principles of -the proposed league to enforce

' The debate was a team contest between representatives of. the Sophomore'and Freshman'classes, chosen from a large. nunc', ber of competitors. _ The debaters chos-en ,for the final, competition were:, Francis Dumpily,'19, JOhn N.,Stanislans, '19, Edwin J.0Wens, '19, on the affirmative,, and .Denis M. Hurley, '20, Maurice .J. Splaine, '20, and Philip'H. Breen, '26, on the negative:- " ,The,jndges were: , Rev. John F. Mongol%-an,711, John, W. Sheehan, M.A., Dr. Thomas • , J. Barrett.' _1 ./ • '

STRAIN,ESSAY. THE STRAIN GOLD MEAL,founded in July, 1877, by the late REV.'MGR. PATRICK STRAIN, for the best Philosophical Es.- - say on the' subject: "The New,est'Moral Code,' was not awarded. .

CRGMPTON ESSAY. THE CROMPTON GOLD MEDAL,' founded. in August, 1875;: by , GEORGE CRO'MPTON, ESQ., for the best Scientiftc'EssaY on ' "the'subject, "Wireless Telegraphy," was,awarded to ,Elmer. F. - ,

'PLAIIERTY ESSAY:- , 4 THE FLAHERTY GOLD MEDAL, founded in May, 1893, by PATRICK • W. FLAHERTY, gSQ., for the best:English'Essay On the sub-",•' ject, "Monasticism- a Civilizing Agency," was awarded td,-, George A. Shea,''18. . .p. A .4r DE

4,4 Alumni .,... 7 1 • t ... . , , 25- Awards' .,' • . . ,• Awards Made ,!....,...... a •,, a ...r „.•. 127\ ••• 'Calendar for 1917-15.'.,...... i.. ,... . .• ;• P 'P '-, '- '-Catalogue ,:if StudentsAlphabetial ,. • ...... • .;. • . 10:1' 'Catalogue of' Students—by Classes.,.• ' 1.0 Commencement •,' f ... ,... , x ; Curriculum of, SiudieS...... ; 7 ,i • ••• •••• 22 ,Degrees'' -•,'Degrees Conferred ....s...,....,... ,.1 .:.,. .. '12•4'.' I'i' 128 Distribution '• of Prizes... ; o , .,,,•'

$10 Donations ,'.. :, ... • •'...... ,. . -. • •. ; • . ,. . 1 ...• '. • •, , - • • '20' ' Educational System, ..'...... ,...., ...„ ...... ',...... -....

'471(c. :I. • Entrance Requirements •• • • ••. 1' .; •. • •••. .;•,•.• • • • • • • •• • • • •I •••I , . Examinations , - .a., ‘,...... : .... ,, . • ... 94 , ' Exhibit§ , • 1

Faculty and Officers , „...... ,,,,. . .. • • • i a, Is. • •. .• . , ' 5 ,

'1' Historical Statement ••,60.••.. ‘i••... " rib I 13.,. ,

Holidays . .'..... '...... 4 1.... i.•^ I ''.2 t ' ' :J. , Incorporation '' .. Location and I Equipment.....".; . :...... •.' .. . .' .. -.• •-••••. . . . . ,.'... 17

T Moral Training ,...... • ...... 44 • I. • •. • .. • . • ... • • • •

Physical Training ...... • ..... a:. . . . . • .' ..., • • q ,•., . • • 21 , s. t A ..4, Promotions - •,. • . . '• • ,e •... • •• • •,• ••• •• • i 26 ' Recitation Hours S • i a • •• • • ;,4 .../ .101. d:•... 4 . •-•'; Reports ...,,.. . ./....,...... ,,..... + 25, . Schedule of Courses .;4 I '33

Schedule of Studies, 1916-1917 a:; . lib • Q

II • ,11,,k Scholarships .: ',•-• . •.. ...!.:..., ' 24 . i Sessions .,..'...... a 4 ••• •,,,, • 26 •,•,1 •... • •• • • 4 : ...:... ..,:. Societies. ,....,• • '31 . Terms,' Fees, Eic. . •. • ... • • .. • . 4 •. • .... • .... o • •,.• ...

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