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Changing Policies Over Timber Supply and Its Potential Impacts to the Furniture Industries of Jepara, Indonesia
JMHT Vol. XXI, (1): 36-44, April 2015 Scientific Article EISSN: 2089-2063 ISSN: 2087-0469 DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.21.1.36 Changing policies over timber supply and its potential impacts to the furniture industries of Jepara, Indonesia Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat1*, Efi Yuliati Yovi1, Oki Hadiyati2, Muhammad Sidiq3, James Thomas Erbaugh44 1Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Academic Ring Road, Campus IPB Dramaga, PO Box 168, Bogor, Indonesia 16680 2Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia, Gedung Manggala Wanabakti Block I, 3th Floor Gatot Subroto, Senayan, Jakarta, Indonesia 10270 3CBFM and Agroforestry GIZ BIOCLIME, Jl. Jendral Sudirman Km. 3,5 No 2837 Palembang, Indonesia 4School of Natural Resources and Environment, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA Received March 2, 2015/Accepted April 28, 2015 Abstract Though some scholars argue that Indonesian wood furniture industries are in decline, these industries remain a driving force for regional and national economies. Indonesian wood furniture has a long value chain, including: forest farmers, log traders, artisans, and furniture outlets. In Jepara, Central Java, wood furniture industries contain significant regional and historical importance. Jeparanese wood furniture industries demonstrated great resilience during the economic crisis in the late nineties. Although they were previously able to withstand the pressures of economic crisis, the enactment of Minister of Forestry Regulation (MoFor Reg.) 7/2009 on wood allocation for local use -as one of the implementing regulation of Decentralization Law 32/2004- causes a potential reduction of wood supply to Jepara. Since September 30th, 2014, however, the constellation of domestic timber politics has changed due to the new decentralization law (23/2014), which shifted most regulations on forest and forest products from the regency to the province. -
Economic Inequality and Inter-Island Shipping Policy in Indonesia Until the 1960S
E3S Web of Conferences 202, 07070 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020207070 ICENIS 2020 Java and Outer Island: Economic Inequality and Inter-Island Shipping Policy in Indonesia Until the 1960s Haryono Rinardi* Department of History ;Faculty of Humanity; Diponegoro University Abstract. This article tries to explain the relationship between economic inequality in Java and outer Java, also the inter-island shipping policy in Indonesia until the 1960s by using the historical methods. This study proves that the inequality had occurred since the colonial era when the Dutch colonial government focused on developing infrastructure on Java as the center of its government. When withdrawn again, inequality has occurred since pre-colonial times. The inter-island shipping policy that places Java as the center of shipping has increasingly encouraged economic inequality. Keywords: Economic Inequality; Inter-island Shipping; Historical Methods; Java and Outer Java; Colonial Era 1 Introduction Inequality and dichotomy between Java Island and other regions in Indonesia are not only real but visible in terminology. The Colonial Government referred to areas outer Java as Buitenbezittingen and then buitengewesten. [1] Therefore it is not surprising that Clifford Geertz, an anthropologist, distinguishes the interior regions of Central Java and East Java and as Indonesia within. Other areas have referred to as outer Indonesia [2]. Obviously, the two regions have different types. The Indonesian region has culturally influenced by Hindu- Buddhist culture. It can seen from the existence of various temples in the P. Java region. Another influence is the persistence of the presence of cultural arts, which is a relic of Hindu- Buddhist culture in Indonesia, such as the Ramayana and Mahabarata epics. -
Adjustment of Jepara Industrial Furniture Business for Business Stability
Adjustment of Jepara Industrial Furniture Business for Business Stability Angelina Ika Rahutami, Widuri Kurniasari, Chatarina Yekti Prawihatmi College of Economics and Business, Soegijapranata Catholic University, Semarang, Indonesia ____________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Furniture industry in Jepara is a strategic industry both for local and national economy. Furniture industry in Jepara is uniquely known for its carving. This research is aimed to conduct a mapping of furniture industry condition in Jepara. In addition, this research also conducts an investigation of how furniture industry in Jepara performs its online and external business adjustment.The research has been conducted in Jepara district, Central Java. The sample collected from micro small medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the furniture field. The research used primary data collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The key informants of this research are policy makers , such as Head of the Industrial Board, Head of the Trade Board, and Head of Cooperative and MSMEs, Head of furniture association at the provincial level of Central Java and Jepara District, and 5 players of furniture industry in Jepara. The variables observed in this study are: business competition, management priority, performamce and innovation. In facing globalization, furniture industry in Jepara conducts some adjustments internally and externally. All industry players attempt to behave adaptively toward business development and compettion by doing design innovation continuously. Furniture industry businessmen also motivate their employees to be creative and innovative. Externally, local government contantly supports the existence and competitiveness of the industry by providing facility for promotion and exhibition both national and international level. Business strategies that can be applied are improving product durability and design variation. -
Jepara Wood Carving in Industry 4.0 Era
Jepara Wood Carving In Industry 4.0 Era Bambang Kartono1, Widyastuti2 1ITK Binus Malang, Indonesia 2Universitas Negeri Makasar, Indonesia Keywords: Industry 4.0, wood carving, creative actors. Abstract: Industrial development has now entered in a new era known as the Industry 4.0. This change certainly affects culture in global and local communities. One of them is the Jepara wood carving industry, where the interest of young carving artists towards Jepara wood carving art seems to be diminishing. This study wanted to find out how far the industrial revolution 4.0 had an influence on woodcarving industry players in Jepara so that effective solutions could be obtained to develop wood carving creations from the younger generation. The purpose of this study is to document and analyze the behavior of wood carving actors who have made use of technological advancements and automation as an effort to transform technology to improve the creation of quality carving works, both in terms of product distribution and aspects of production efficiency. This research critically contains the influence of Industry 4.0 trends on woodcarving industry players and how the attitudes and readiness of Jepara wood carving artists face the industrial era 4.0. The challenge of changing the Industry 4.0 towards wood carving creative actors is expected to be the answer and have an impact on the distribution chain of wood carving products and the quality of wood carving. In this study the methodology used was: literature study, field observations, interviews with Jepara carvings and Jepara carving documentation. The results of the study show that there are wood carving artists who use digital media to market wood carving in Jepara. -
Southeast Sumatra in Protohistoric and Srivijaya Times: Upstream-Downstream Relations and the Settlement of the Peneplain Pierre-Yves Manguin
Southeast Sumatra in Protohistoric and Srivijaya Times: Upstream-Downstream Relations and the Settlement of the Peneplain Pierre-Yves Manguin To cite this version: Pierre-Yves Manguin. Southeast Sumatra in Protohistoric and Srivijaya Times: Upstream- Downstream Relations and the Settlement of the Peneplain. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. From distant tales : archaeology and ethnohistory in the highlands of Sumatra, pp.434-484, 2009, 978-1- 4438-0497-4. halshs-02521657 HAL Id: halshs-02521657 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02521657 Submitted on 27 Mar 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. From Distant Tales: Archaeology and Ethnohistory in the Highlands of Sumatra Edited by Dominik Bonatz, John Miksic, J. David Neidel, Mai Lin Tjoa-Bonatz From Distant Tales: Archaeology and Ethnohistory in the Highlands of Sumatra, Edited by Dominik Bonatz, John Miksic, J. David Neidel, Mai Lin Tjoa-Bonatz This book first published 2009 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2009 by Dominik Bonatz, John Miksic, J. David Neidel, Mai Lin Tjoa-Bonatz and contributors All rights for this book reserved. -
Land and Reso of Karimunjaw Land and Resource Use Conflicts on The
July 20, 2015 - Page 1 EJOLT Land and resource use conflicts on the Island Fact sheet of Karimunjawa, Indonesia 029 Land Conflicts Instruction and Location The Karimunjawa National Park (KNP), situated 80 km off central Java’s northern coast, is made up of 27 islands Keywords (Figure 1). It was the first marine park > Resource use established in Indonesia in 1986 and has become an important area for > Building material conservation and marine biodivers ity extraction protection. The KNP is renowned as the > Zoning ‘jewel of the Java Sea” among the emerging Javanese urban middleclass. Figure 1: Map of the KNP. Source: Balai Taman > Tourism Nasional Karimunjawa (2012) Around 8,850 people live on the three inhabited islands of Karimun & Kemujan, Nyamuk and Parang that belong to the mangrove forest (222,20 ha). To sub-district of Karimunjawa , Jepara manage and control the human Regency. economic activities within these areas, regulation was introduced in form of a The island of Karimunjawa is 1999 official zoning plan, with rezoning representative of various islands and in 2005 and 2012 in response to rapid coastal areas around the world social and economic changes. Zoning experiencing rising tensions due to land divides the park into core, protected and resource use conflicts. An important (maritime and terrestrial), utilization, question thus arises, of how to enable tourism, traditional, mariculture, religious biodiversity conse rvation and the and historical, rehabilitation and development of local development residential areas. A doubling of the simultaneously. It is the national vision of maritime protection and tourism zone the Indonesia’s Ministry of Tourism and was the outcome of zoni ng revisions in Creative Economy to build and promote 2012. -
From Slave to King Daniel Perret
From Slave to King Daniel Perret To cite this version: Daniel Perret. From Slave to King: The Role of South Asians in Maritime Southeast Asia (from the late 13th to the late 17th century). Archipel, Association Archipel/Éditions de la FMSH, 2011, 82, pp.159-199. halshs-01885243 HAL Id: halshs-01885243 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01885243 Submitted on 1 Oct 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Archipel From Slave to King: The Role of South Asians in Maritime Southeast Asia (from the late 13th to the late 17th century) Daniel Perret Citer ce document / Cite this document : Perret Daniel. From Slave to King: The Role of South Asians in Maritime Southeast Asia (from the late 13th to the late 17th century). In: Archipel, volume 82, 2011. pp. 159-199; http://www.persee.fr/doc/arch_0044-8613_2011_num_82_1_4261 Document généré le 27/09/2016 Abstract From Slave to King : The Role of South Asians in Maritime Southeast Asia (from the late 13th to the late 17th century). This study is focused on people coming from South Asia not at all or at least not mainly involved in trade among the various societies of maritime Southeast Asia. -
Candi Space and Landscape: a Study on the Distribution, Orientation and Spatial Organization of Central Javanese Temple Remains
Candi Space and Landscape: A Study on the Distribution, Orientation and Spatial Organization of Central Javanese Temple Remains Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus Prof. mr. P.F. van der Heijden, volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties te verdedigen op woensdag 6 mei 2009 klokke 13.45 uur door Véronique Myriam Yvonne Degroot geboren te Charleroi (België) in 1972 Promotiecommissie: Promotor: Prof. dr. B. Arps Co-promotor: Dr. M.J. Klokke Referent: Dr. J. Miksic, National University of Singapore. Overige leden: Prof. dr. C.L. Hofman Prof. dr. A. Griffiths, École Française d’Extrême-Orient, Paris. Prof. dr. J.A. Silk The realisation of this thesis was supported and enabled by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO), the Gonda Foundation (KNAW) and the Research School of Asian, African and Amerindian Studies (CNWS), Leiden University. Acknowledgements My wish to research the relationship between Ancient Javanese architecture and its natural environment is probably born in 1993. That summer, I made a trip to Indonesia to complete the writing of my BA dissertation. There, on the upper slopes of the ever-clouded Ungaran volcano, looking at the sulfurous spring that runs between the shrines of Gedong Songo, I experienced the genius loci of Central Javanese architects. After my BA, I did many things and had many jobs, not all of them being archaeology-related. Nevertheless, when I finally arrived in Leiden to enroll as a PhD student, the subject naturally imposed itself upon me. Here is the result, a thesis exploring the notion of space in ancient Central Java, from the lay-out of the temple plan to the interrelationship between built and natural landscape. -
AMS Difference
Discover the AMS difference www.advantagemarine.com.my Content 1 Our Mission, Vision & Commitment 2 Future Prospects 3 Management Team 4 Our Services Marine/Ship Maintenance Topside/Underwater Services Steel Fabrication/Engineering Other Services 5 Quality, Occupational Health & Safety Policy 6 Appendix Track Record Our Mission, Vision 1 & Commitment To be a leading world-class underwater inspection and steel fabrication Advantage Marine Services specialist. (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd was established in March, 2014 to provide top notch/high quality in water services for OUR VISION marine/shipping and offshore. We are committed to provide services that are identified with best-in-class safety, quality and cost effectiveness. To provide Our Mission best-in-class diving equipment To deliver safe, professional and efficient operations even for the most combined with demanding jobs. OGP/IMCA standard, practices To apply innovative and systematic and procedures. approaches to ensure consistent delivery and satisfaction to our clients. OUR COMMITMENT To continue searching for alternatives to enhance performance of customer Our Businesses operation. To adhere to Ethical and Offshore CLASS Survey (ABS, DNV/GL, BV, LRS, Standards in fulfilling assignments and NKK, etc) requirements of the undertaken job. Ship Husbandry Services – Hull To build long term relationships with Cleaning, Propeller Polishing, etc clients and vendors. Afloat Repair Services – Underwater Hull Repairs NDT Works Fabrication, Piping & Steel Renewal Accommodation Upgrading (Carpentry / Architectural work) Electric Repairs (Air Conditioning, Motor Rewinding) HVAC, Control Solution Advantage Marine Services (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd provides 24/7 underwater operations within the Southeast Asia Countries. JOHOR 2Future Prospects DIRECTOR Management Team Andrew Teow Mr Andrew Teow joined AMS in April 2016. -
Ratu Kalinyamat : Figur Pemimpin Kerajaan Maritim
RATU KALINYAMAT : FIGUR PEMIMPIN KERAJAAN MARITIM Chusnul Hayati ABSTRACT Ratu Kalinyamat was important figure in Indonesia history in 16th century. She lead Jepara Kingdom from 1549 to 1579. As long as her leadership, Jepara attainned golden period, it developed as center of trade in noth coast of Java, and became important harbour for trade, navigation, and military necessity. She sent military expedition to broke Portugese position in Malaka in 1551 and 1574. The popularity of Ratu Kalinyamat had been knewn by the people in Nusantara for example Johor, Aceh, and Maluku. Key words : important figure, leadership, military expedition I.PENDAHULUAN Di sebagaian besar wilayah Indonesia, wanita dapat dikatakan sebagai sumber daya manusia yang penting namun cenderung terabaikan. Pada hal sebenarnya dalam perjalanan sejarah Indonesia di berbagai wilayah peranan wanita tidak bisa diabaikan. Indonesia mempunyai tokoh-tokoh perempuan yang pernah memegang peranan penting dalam bidang politik dan pemerintahan pada masa lampau. Beberapa contoh di antaranya adalah Ratu Sinuhun yang memerintah Palembang dari tahun 1616-1628, Kemudian Dayang Lela pada tahun 1790 menggantikan suaminya, Jaya Kusuma, memerintah Kerajaan Mempawa di Kalimantan Barat. Pada abad ke-19 di Sulawesi Selatan dikenal raja-raja perempuan yaitu Daeng Pasuli dari daerah Sawito, Pada dari daerah Alita, Adi Matanang dari Rapang, Siti Aisya dari Barru, dan I Madina Daeng Bau dari daerah Lakiang. Sementara itu Ternate pernah diperintah oleh We Tanri Ole.1 Bahkan Kerajaan Aceh memiliki tokoh perempuan yang paling banyak dalam bidang pemerintahan, politik, dan militer. Tokoh-tokoh itu adalah Ratu Nur Ilah (wafat 1380) dan Ratu Nahrasiyah (wafat 1428) keduanya dari Kerajaan Samudra Pasai. -
Strategies and Opportunities in Karimunjawa Island, Central Java
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and doi: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2017.005.02.08 Development Studies E-ISSN : 2338-1647 http://jitode.ub.ac.id Poverty and Tourism: Strategies and Opportunities in Karimunjawa Island, Central Java Budi Setiawan1,2*, R. Rijanta3, M. Baiquni4 1Post Graduate Programme, University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2Faculty of Social Science, University of Muhammadiyah Purworejo, Purworejo, Indonesia 3Faculty of Geography, University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 4Center for Tourism Studies, University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Abstract This article analyzes the strategies of Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT), i.e. the strategies to increase the benefits for poor people from tourism development. It explained the view that tourism, on a small or large scale, has a positive contribution to increased sources of income, creation of employment opportunities, and community development. However, there are still problems in developing the potentialities of the local labor force to contribute in the tourism sector. The development of tourism in Karimunjawa over the past ten years has undergone good progress, but the poverty rate in Karimunjawa is still fairly high. The problem of poverty is a complex one and is linked to a decrease in the main sources of earnings, i.e. fisheries and agriculture. The underlying concern is the fact that the growth of tourism in Karimunjawa has fostered the growth of resorts, hotels or the service sector owned and run by big investors, vis-à-vis the scant participation of the poor. The dominant types of job that the local community does are as employees or hired workers, and they are rarely involved directly in the planning and development of tourism, thereby restricting the potential role of the poor in the tourism sector in Karimunjawa. -
The Re-Documentation of Jepara's Carving
THE RE-DOCUMENTATION OF JEPARA’S CARVING MOTIFS: AN EARLY STUDY Iswahyudi 4 Abstract This study aim to describe the development of carved art motifs in Jepara. The target population of artworks carving is some distribution of works that represent the period, so that the selection of data sources is also tight and considered representative. In this study it is required to produce a qualitative descriptive development study so that it approaches synchronic diachronik. The research step is done through the stages of observation, interviewing, making documentation, comparing historical information and see some works that have never been used by other researchers. The results: (1) Associated with the motive of the Queen of Sima money is considered the earliest is estimated in the VII century by physical evidence has not been found but on the myth is still attached to society carver Jepara. (2) The motifs that are representative of the era is Kalinyamat motif is believed to have existed at the beginning of the XVI century is still intact until now in the Mantingan Mosque Jepara. (3) Some artworks carved R.A. Kartini called Kartini motif by approach with her family can be presented in this research. (4) Various discoveries of masterpiece maestro Jepara artists can still be saved and are in Jepara carving museum. Followed by various colonial works both in the museum and in the home entrepreneur meubelair called the pre booming motif. (5) Contemporary sculpture art works can be found in groups called booming and post booming motifs that mostly reside and are displayed in some show rooms center meubelair Jepara city.